吉林省长春市农安县第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

八年级（下）期末学情调研（英语） 教师寄语：愿你眼里有风景，心中有方向，一切付出皆有回报！ 一、基础知识（共10分） 工.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(10分) 1.--What's matter with you,John? --I hurt myself and have sore leg. A.a,the B.the,a C.the,an D.a,an 2.Tina used on the left in England.But now she is used on the right in China. A.to drive,to drive B.to drive,driving C.to driving,drive D.to drive,to driving 3.--Peter,could you help me take out the trash? --Sorry,I ,Mom.I my homework now. A.can't,am doing B.could山't,do C.eouldn't,am doing D can't,doing 4.Little Mary cooked and ate dinner alone last night because of her parents had time to do it. A.all B.both C.neither D.none 5.Parents shouldn't their children with others because every child is a treasure that can't be replaced. A.complain B.compete C.consider D.compare 6.When I saw Mike yesterday,he an old man cross the road. A.was helping B.helped C.is helping D.helps 7.I will return it to the library I finish reading Little Women. A.so that B.although C.as soon as D.unless 8.Doctors always say," vegetables you eat, you will be.” A.The more,the more healthier B.The fewer,the healthier C.The more,the healthier, D.The less,the more healthier 9 Jeff Linda in 2005.They for twenty years. A.has married to,got married B.nfarried with,have married C.married,have been married D.married,have got married 10- It is not a big deal.Believe yourself,and everything will be OK. A.Stay up. B.Cut up. C.Give up. D.Cheer up. 二、完型与阅读（共50分） 1.完型填空。(15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 David and Mia have been working for weeks on a song for a band competition on Saturday evening. "Ready for 11 ?"Frank walked in and asked. Then David realized that he 12 all about it.He didn't want to make Frank sad,but he really wanted to practice his song.Maybe he could find a 13 to make him leave. "What about another time.for basketball?I don't feel so 14."David said with a small cough. No problem,”Frank said,“Hope_l5 feel better soon.” David watched his friend go away.“Lying(说谎)was_l6_than I imagined,”he thought. Then David hit the drum a final time."What do you think?"he looked at Mia hopefully. "17!"She played her guitar with a great joy. "That sounds great!"Suddenly they found it was Frank who stood there and said. "Thanks,"David tried to 18 quickly."It was strange.I came home and suddenly felt fine." "That's good.I brought you a movie 19 you were feeling bad."Frank smiled but it seemed forced(强迫). The next morning,when they met at the bus stop,Frank walked away 20 without looking at David. "I need an excuse for what happened,"David thought.But then he remembered what he saw in the movie that Frank brought him.He didn't want his growing lie to 21 his friendship. "I'm really somry about lying to you yesterday.I wanted to work on my song,but I didn't want to 22 your feelings."David said. know that cmpetition is 23 to you.But you could have just told me"Frank smiled. "Now I know the 24 would be easier."said David."Can we play basketball really soon?" "What about:25 ?"Frank asked. “Sure.The band competition will finish then.”David high-fived(举手击掌)his best friend happily. 11.A.song B.basketball C.competition D.movie 2.A.imagined B.understood C.forgot D. explained 13.A.skill B.date C.report D.reason 14.A.well B.brave C.excited D、honest 5..A.me B.you C.he D.she 16.A.cleverer B.brighter C.easier D.clearer 17.A.Common B.Perfect C.Bad D.Serious 18.A.think B.play C.move D.check 19.A.f B.so C.because D.unless 20.A.shyly B.happily C.carefully D.silently 21.A.break B.refuse C.develop D.repair 22.A.hide B.choose C.accept D.hurt 23.A.creative B.important C.magic D.comfortable 24.A.activity B.discussion C.truth D.memory 5.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday 1Π.阅读理解(35分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的4个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting.He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village.The cartoon The magic Brush came out in 1955. A group of tadpoles are born.They try to find their mother that they have never seen.The story is very simple,but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of the ink painting.Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy was watched in 1961 first. The Monkey King:Havoc in Heaven is China's first colour cartoon.It's from the Chinese novel Journey 'to the West.It's successful.Not only we Chinese but also many westerners like the great monkey. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(5分) 26. shows the artistic style of the ink painting. A.The magic Brush B.Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy C.Journey to the West 2 D.Little Women 27.What do you think of Ma Liang? A.Brave and kind.B.Poor and bad.C.Magic and bad.D.Nervous and shy 28.What is China's first colour cartoon? A.The magic Brush B.Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy C.Havoc in Heaven D.Houyi shot the sun 29.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Only Chinese like the great monkey B.Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy came out in 1955. C.The Monkey King:Havoe in Heaven is from a Chinese novel. D.Maliang always fight with the people in the village. 30.In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A.Travel. B.Animals.C.Cartoons. D.Health (B) I worked in a junior high school near my mother's house last year,and I stayed with her for a month.During that time,I helped her do some housework and buy some food. After the first week,I noticed that the food was eaten up (very quickly.Then I began keeping an eye on my mum.To my surprise,I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning.And finally,I decided to follow her.I saw her taking the food to the street children.She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them. One day,I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.Then it hit me why she wouldn't want to tell me about it.Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out? When my mum got home,I gave her a big hug ()I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me.And she told me something about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street.For years,she was helping the poor street children by giving them food.After she told me everything,I thought my mother was so selfless.She helped others in need.As her son,I was so proud of my mum. I didn't stop buying food for my mum after that.But I always added one more bag for her other children. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(5分) 31.How long did the writer stay with his mother last year? A.a day. B.a week C.a month. D.a year. 32.What did the street children think of the writer's mum? A.They thought of her as a dear teacher.B.They thought of her as an old grandma. C.They thought of her as a new neighbor.D.They thought of her as their own mother. 33.How did the writer feel after his mother told him everything? A.He was proud of her. B.He was confident in her. C.He was angry with her. D.He was worried about her. 34.The underlined word "selfless"means in Chinese in paragraph 4. A.自己的 B.无私的 C.自私的 D.无助的 35.What's the best title of this passage? A.Bags of Love B.Street Children C.Doing Housework D Food from Father (c Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others.They write to us to ask for advice.Here are some of their questions and our answers. .Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life.You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need.You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. ·How can I get over时fear of speaking? Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time.Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person.It might feel silly,but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking.When you are speaking to a group of people,be confident (自信的).Take deep breaths and speak slowly. .How can I make a good impression (on people that I communicate with? When you speak,do remember to smile and make eye contact.If you've just met people for the first time,give them a firm handshake and tell them it's nice to meet them. .Why should Ibe a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker,you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you.Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(5分) 36.Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A.They help develop good relationships 3 B.They can make us feel relaxed. C.They help protect ourselves. D.They can bring us the best jobs. 37 How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A.By taking deep breaths and speaking elearly B.By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C.By smiling and making eyc contact when you speak. D.By practicing speaking in front of a mirror. 38.What should you do when you mect someone for the first time according to the writer? A.Listen to him/her carelessly. B.Give him/her a firm handshake C.Try to understand the messages from him/her. D.Tell him/her your impression on him/her. 39.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? @ @ @②国四 ② ②四© ②國@⑧ ©⑧ A B C、 D 40.Where can we find the passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a student magazine. C.In a travel guide. D.In an advertisement. D) When a young elephant is born,it stands quickly on its feet.It drinks milk from its mother for a few years.The mother elephant teaches it how to use its nose.She teaches it many things.The mother elephant is very important to a young elephant. Elephants travel a lot.Sometimes they have to cross rivers.A young elephant can be washed down a river.Or it can fall-into a hole.When a young elephant is separated from its mother,it becomes an orphan().Sometimes young elephant becomes an orphan because its mother has been killed. In the wild,a young elephant needsits mother.It can't live without her.It can get sick. Some people,called keepers,take care of the orphan elephants in a park.The keepers take care of the elephants until they can take care of themselves.Then,the keepers take the elephants back to the wild.The keepers need to teach a young elephant how to feed.To make it more comfortable,they rest its nose against a huge coat,which feels a little like its mother. In the wild,a young elephant will go under its mother to find protection from the sun.In the park,the keepers put an umbrella over them. Orphan elephants won't forget where they were cared for. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“℉”。(5分) 41.A young elephant drinks milk from its mother for several months 42.A young elephant becomes an orphan if it's separated from its mother or its mother dies. 43.Elephant keepers can take care of elephants in the wild. 44.Orphan elephants will remember where they were cared for. 45.The keepers protect young elephants from the sun with a large coat. E) Do you have a sore throat,a running nose and a headache?Do you keep coughing and sneezing(打喷嚏)？If you do,you probably have a cold or flu,but which one?Although both colds and flu result from viruses )they are different in some ways.46 Colds,which usually last about a week,make a diference to the nose most.They usually cause a running nose and sneezing.47 metimes,they result in a headache,a cough and some aching problems. 48eople with flu usually get all the problems above.However,they also get a high fever,a dry cough and much worse aching.The problem.also lasts much longer. Sometimes you can't get better for at least two weeks. Flu can be a terrible thing.The old,who are less healthy than most young people,can die from flu._49h能iujection(预防)is necessary and can truly save them. Try not to touch your-nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. 50 If you eatch a cold or flu,go to bed for a while.Doing what we tell you will help you get beuter.Drink lots of water and stay in a warm,well aired room.If you have a headache, take some medicine.And it's a good idea to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze. 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(5分) A.Wash your hands after cleaning your nose. B.What's worse,you may have to open your mouth to breathe. C.Today,we will talk about how to cure()these two illness at school. D.Flu is much more serious. E.So old people should have a flu injection before winter when flu is the most common. F.Here are the differences between them. (F) Do you laugh every day?Most people do.Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.That is a lot of laughter(笑声) In India,there are hundreds of laughter clubs.The people in these clubs get together every morning First,they stretch (their hands abeve their heads.Then they pretend (to laugh.Soon everyone is laughing naturally.Pcople say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for you.Why?For one thing,laughter is geod exercise When you laugh,you exercise many muscles in your body.Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals ()ten minutes of running.When you laugh,you also breathe deeply.That's good for you,too.. Why do we laugh?That is a hard question to answer.We know that people laugh more often in a group.They don't laugh very often when they are alone.Laughter belps us feel part of a group,so many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. In England,people say that laughter is the best medicine.Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.Do you think so? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 51.How many times a day do people laugh? 52.At a laughter club,what do people do first? 53.What happens to people when they laugh? 54.Why do scientists think that laughter helps us connect to other people? 55.Do you tike laughing?Why or why not? 三、语言运用（共10分） 立短文填空。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分) The Spring Festival,an important Chinese holiday,has been36(successtul)adaea to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化 遗产代表作名录)by UNESCO0 on December4th,2024.This list is for important cultural things that people should not forget.China has the(many)items (on this list, 44 in all. The Spring Festival is one of important 58 (tradition)festivals in China.It is celebrated.on the first day of the first month according to the Chinese calendar,it usually 59ffalt)between late January 60early February.Millions of people go back home for the festival,making it the largest human migration (on the earth.Before the Spring Festival,people are busy 61(prepare).They clean their houses to clear away bad luck, put 62 Spring Festival couplets (on the doors or walls and get ready for eating a big dinner at night.They watch the Spring Festival Gala while waiting for the arrival of the new year.When the new year comes,people visit relatives'and friends'homes and say "Happy New Year"to everyone.They also give children lucky money in red envelopes. Food also plays a importantin the festival.Families prepare dishes like dumplings. sticky rice cakes,firied meatballs and braised fish.Each dish carries 64twIsh)for wealth, happiness and success. INESCO wAnts people all over the world to know about this festival and have a better (understand)of Chinese cultures. 四、书面表达（共20分) V.(A)为了提升小学生的运动、艺术、音乐、语言等方面的素养，农安县少年宫将利 用周末时间开展丰富多彩的社团活动，现需要多名志愿者。要求志愿者有特长，有爱 好，有爱心，能与小学生友好相处。请为少年宫(the Children's Palace)发布一则40 词左右的志愿者招募通知，联系方式Children's Palace@l63.com。(5分) Volunteers Wanted (B)“广大青年要厚植家国情怀、涵养进取品格，以奋斗姿态激扬青春，不负时代， 不负华年。”习主席对青年一代提出殷切希望，为当代青年的成长指引航向。为此， 农安一中正在发起How to be a sunshine teenager''的主题演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写 一篇英语演讲稿。(15分) 提示：l.Have you read any classics? 2.Have you ever been to some meaningful places? 3.Do you help your parents with chores? 4.Do you have a healthy lifestyle? 5.Something more about"How to be a sunshine teenager". 注意： 1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名； 2.字数80词左右。 5 How to be a sunshine teenager