Unit 1 A new start 单元练习-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修 第一册

2025-07-10
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外研版必修一Unit 1 A new start 练习 班级: _______ 姓名: _______ 分数: _______ 满分:150分  时间:60分钟 第一题:中英互译(单词和短语) (每小题1分,共10分) A. 英译汉: new term_________________ school life_________________ make friends_________________ get used to_________________ look forward to_________________ B. 汉译英: 交换生_________________ 校园_________________ 设施_________________ 寝室_________________ 适应_________________ 第二题:衍生词词性转换 (每小题1分,共28分) 1.curious adj.好奇的→______________ adv.好奇地 ______________ n.印象,感想→impress vt.给……以深刻印象,使铭记→______________ adj.印象深刻的→______________adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的 2.tradition n.传统→______________adj.传统的 3. moment n.某一时刻→______________ adj.短暂的;片刻的 4.______________ n.热切,渴望→eager adj.热切的,渴望的→______________ adv.热切地,渴望地 5.___________ n.(一批)收藏品→collect v.收集→__________n.收藏家,采集者→__________adj.集体的 6.explore v.考察,探险→___________n.考察,探险→___________ n.探险家 7.organize v.组织→___________n.组织→___________adj.有组织的,有条理的 8.breathe v.呼吸→___________ n.呼吸→___________adj.气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气的→___________ adv.气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地 9.challenge n.挑战→__________ adj.有挑战性的;困难的 10.calm adj.镇静的;沉着的→__________ n.冷静,镇静→__________ adv.镇静地;沉着地 11.describe v.描述,描写,叙述,形容→__________n.描述,描写→__________ adj.描写的;说明的 12.confident adj.有信心的,自信的→__________ adj.缺乏信心的;犹豫的→__________n.信心,自信→__________ adv.自信地 13. drama n.戏剧→__________adj.戏剧的;急剧的;显著的→__________dv.戏剧地;显著的 第三题:句子翻译(中译英) (每小题3分,共15分) 假定你是希望中学的李华,你的加拿大朋友Peter即将作为交换生来你校学习,他发邮件向你了解学校的相关情况,请将以下句子翻译成英文: 1. 我们学校非常大,有美丽的校园和现代化的设施。 2. 我们的老师都很友好,他们会帮助你适应新环境。 3. 学校有很多课外活动,你可以结交很多新朋友。 4. 寝室里有暖气和空调,非常舒适。 5. 我期待着和你一起学习,一起度过美好的时光。 第四题:心理描写·紧张类读后续写知识点考察 (每小题5分,共25分) 根据以下内容,编写相应的句子或短语: 短语:overcome/hide one’s nervousness 例句:在演讲前,他深呼吸,试图_______。 短语:be seized/overcome with panic/fear 例句:当她看到考试试卷时,她突然_______。 短语:be on pins and needles 例句:在等待面试结果时,他感到_______。 短语:one’s heart in one’s mouth 例句:当演员走上舞台时,她的心提到了嗓子眼,感到_______。 短语:butterflies in one’s stomach 例句:在比赛开始前,运动员们通常会有_______。 第五题:紧张类心理描写读后续写句子翻译 (每小题2.5分,共25分) 1. 他的心跳得如此快,仿佛要跳出胸腔。 2. 他感到手心出汗,手指微微颤抖。 3. 他深吸一口气,试图让自己平静下来,但声音还是有些颤抖。 4. 当他走进教室时,感觉所有的目光都集中在他身上,让他非常不舒服。 5. 他感觉双腿像灌了铅一样,几乎无法迈步。 6. 记得我刚到大学的第一天,在校门口驻足,望向那条长长的车道。我能感觉到我的手微微出汗,我不得不紧紧抓住我的行李箱。 7. 我能适应吗?我人生的这一新阶段是否意味着我现在已经足够成熟,可以对自己的成功和失败负全部责任? 8. 我花了几秒钟的时间平静下来,并欣赏眼前的景象。校园里人头攒动,热闹非凡。 9. 焦急的家长和兴奋的学生三五成群地交谈,提着行李箱,或是进进出出宿舍楼。我想知道开学的第一天是否总是如此热闹。 10. 我深深地吸了一口气,继续向校园的中心走去。 答案: 第一题:中英互译(单词和短语) A. 英译汉: 1. 新学期 2. 学校生活 3. 交朋友 4. 适应 5. 期待 B. 汉译英: 1. exchange student 2. campus 3. facilities 4. dormitory 5. adapt 第二题:衍生词词性转换 1. curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地 2. impression n.印象,感想→impress vt.给……以深刻印象,使铭记→impressed adj.印象深刻的→impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的 3. tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的 4. moment n.某一时刻→momentary adj.短暂的;片刻的 5. eagerness n.热切,渴望→eager adj.热切的,渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地,渴望地 6. collection n.(一批)收藏品→collect v.收集→collector n.收藏家,采集者→collective adj.集体的 7. explore v.考察,探险→exploration n.考察,探险→explorer n.探险家 8. organize v.组织→organization n.组织→ organized adj.有组织的,有条理的 9. breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→→breathless adj.气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气的breathlessly adv.气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地 10. challenge n.挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的;困难的(= demanding=difficult) 11. calm adj.镇静的;沉着的→calmness n.冷静,镇静→calmly adv.镇静地;沉着地 12. describe v.描述,描写,叙述,形容→description n.描述,描写→ descriptive adj.描写的;说明的 13. confident adj.有信心的,自信的→unconfident adj.缺乏信心的;犹豫的→confidence n.信心,自信→confidently adv.自信地 14. drama n.戏剧→dramatic adj.戏剧的;急剧的;显著的→ dramatically adv.戏剧地;显著的 第三题:句子翻译(中译英) 1. Our school is very large, with a beautiful campus and modern facilities. 2. Our teachers are very friendly, and they will help you adapt to the new environment. 3. There are many extracurricular activities in the school, where you can make a lot of new friends. 4. The dormitory has heating and air conditioning, making it very comfortable. 5. I look forward to studying with you and spending wonderful times together. 第四题:心理描写·紧张类读后续写知识点考察 1. overcome his nervousness 2. was seized with panic 3. was on pins and needles 4. her heart in her mouth 5. butterflies in their stomachs 第五题:紧张类心理描写读后续写句子翻译 1. His heart was beating so fast that it felt like it was going to jump out of his chest. 2. He felt his palms sweating and his fingers trembling slightly. 3. He took a deep breath, trying to calm himself down, but his voice still trembled a bit. 4. When he walked into the classroom, he felt all eyes were on him, making him very uncomfortable. 5. He felt his legs were as heavy as lead, and he could hardly move them. 6. I remember on my first day at university, I stood at the school gate, looking down the long driveway. I could feel my hands sweating slightly, and I had to grip my suitcase tightly. 7. Could I adapt? Did this new stage of my life mean that I was now mature enough to take full responsibility for my successes and failures? 8. I took a few seconds to calm down and appreciate the scene before me. The campus was bustling with activity. 9. Anxious parents and excited students were chatting in groups, carrying suitcases or walking in and out of dormitory buildings. I wondered if the first day of school was always such a circus. 10. I took a deep breath and continued towards the heart of the campus. 备注: · 答案仅供参考,实际翻译可能因语境和表达习惯有所不同。 · 第四题中的例句填空部分已根据短语含义补充完整。 · 第五题中的句子翻译已尽量保持原文含义和风格,同时确保英语表达的流畅性和准确性。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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 Unit 1 A new start 单元练习-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修 第一册
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 Unit 1 A new start 单元练习-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修 第一册
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