陕西省西安市经开第三中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期末评价英语试题

经开三中 高一英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 经开三中 高一英语 第 2 页 共 8 页 西安市经开第三中学 2024-2025 学年第一学期期末评价试题 （高一英语） （时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分） 班级：___________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________ 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30分) 第一节 (共 5小题：每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都 有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the football match begin? A. At 9:50. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:10. 2. What’s the man’s advice? A. Be polite. B. Be friendly. C. Be careful. 3. What is the woman probably doing? A. Preparing for her tests. B. Planning her holiday. C. Reading a book. 4. When was tea first discovered as a drink? A. About 1, 500 years ago. B. About 3, 500 years ago. C. About 5, 000 years ago. 5. What will they do tomorrow morning? A. Clean the park. B. Make snowmen. C. Plant trees. 第二节 (共 15小题：每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段 对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The competition. B. The exam. C. The weekend plan. 7. What will the girl do first? A. Have a meal. B. Call her mother. C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where is Jane going to do exercise? A. On the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym. 9. When does Jane do exercise? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. After school. 10. What sport is Mike going to take part in? A. Hiking B. Running. C. Swimming. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In the office. B. At home. C. At the airport. 12. Why did the man miss his flight? A. He got up late. B. The traffic was bad. C. His car broke down. 13. How did the man go home? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What are they going to do tomorrow evening? A. To watch a robot show. B. To see a movie. C. To travel to Mars in a spaceship. 15. What’s the new movie about? A. About spaceships. B. About life on Mars. C. About a trip to the moon. 16. What does the man think of the new movie? A. Boring. B. Moving. C. Interesting. 17. What is Kate’s dream? A. Living on Mars. B. Traveling to China. C. Flying to the moon. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Where are the boys and the girls going to visit? A. A book store. B. Amuseum. C. A shop. 19. What can they do on the third floor? A. Look at some modern inventions. B. Go to the cafe for a drink. C. Read the invention stories. 20. When is the teacher looking forward to reading the reports about their visit? A. Today. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Monday. 第二部分 语法和词汇知识（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 从每小题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There are ________ ways to do this. A. a variety of B. a great deal of C. a number of D. both A and C 22. Some good English study websites contribute a lot ________my English. A. to improve B. improving C. to improving D. with improve 23. Because he ________ gambling (赌博), he spent almost all of his money. A. was addicted to B.was annoyed about C. made an impression on D.was responsible for 24. He is ________rapid progress in English because he is studying hard. A. likely making B. likely to make C. likely for making D. like to make 25. The old woman has two sons, both of ________are doctors. A. them B. who C. whom D. whose 经开三中 高一英语 第 3 页 共 8 页 经开三中 高一英语 第 4 页 共 8 页 26. The ancient church ________ the 13th century. A. is dating from B. is dated from C. dates back to D. is dated back to 27. Being stuck in a traffic jam is quite an ________ experience. A. annoyed B. annoying C. annoy D. to annoy 28. I won’t accept an opinion unless it ________ facts. A. is fond of B. is interested in C. focus on D. is based on 29. It was with the teachers’ help ________ he got used to the new school life quickly. A．which B．who C．that D．how 30. There was a time ________ people were divided geographically. A. that B. where C. when D. as 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50分) 第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage sites may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4,800m, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). It’s particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992. Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986. Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has been untouched by humans. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988. Old City of Jerusalem As a holy (神圣的 ) city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “World Heritage in Danger List” the following year. 31. Which of the following is TRUE about Jiuzhaigou Valley? A. Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there. B. It is famous for many ancient objects. C. It has been untouched by human beings. D. It lies in the southern part of Sichuan Province. 32. From the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem ________. A. was ruined in the mid-16th century B. was once business center for trade C. has over 140 kinds of birds living there D. is a holy city for three major religions 33. According to the passage, which World Heritage site was set most recently? A. Henderson Island. B. Khami Ruins National Monument. C. Old City of Jerusalem. D. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area. B Do you like travelling? No matter travelling alone, with friends, or with a tour group, they all have advantages and disadvantages. The best thing about travelling alone is that you can do what you want to do. No waiting around in places you aren’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late. Your experience will be greatly improved by travelling alone. The main worry is loneliness, but believe me, it’s not difficult to talk to and meet people. Just remember everyone is on the same boat; everyone wants to meet new people, have fun and be friendly! There’s a problem of safety in some countries, especially for women travelling alone. You should always check the foreign office of your country for advice on safety. Buying a personal alarm is a good idea for women travelling alone. Travelling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to cook food in developed countries and share a room. However, a lot of people I meet travelling together don’t seem to be having as much fun and often go their separate ways. Tours are great when they go well. Some of my best memories have been with tour groups. The key there is when they go well. A terrible tour guide, quiet group and terrible food can ruin our time. My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long especially in countries with safety problems or poor transport. All in all, travelling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up. Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks. Try a tour or two—some people love them—perhaps start with a day tour. 34. How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A. Other travellers have to learn boating with you. B. Other travellers will help you make a boat. C. Other travellers have similar feelings to yours. D. Other travellers will teach you new rules. 36. What’s the author’s suggestion on travelling with friends? A. Don’t be late for the tour bus. B. Always listen to others’ travel ideas. C. Cook food when travelling in developing countries. D. Choose those who have common interests with you. 37. Which of the following may the author agree with? A. We can try different ways of travelling. B. Travelling with friends is more interesting than with a tour. C. It is not necessary to get an alarm when travelling alone. D. A terrible tour guide won’t affect the trip much. C You may be attracted by pictures of animals in the wild. You might have imagined yourself taking pictures of animals that are seldom seen in the city. If you do get that chance, you may want to consider the following tips or rules. First of all, a lot of professional photographers give respect to these animals and the environment they are in. Just remember 经开三中 高一英语 第 5 页 共 8 页 经开三中 高一英语 第 6 页 共 8 页 that you should respect the animals and the environment in case these animals bite or attack you. Keep in mind that you are taking pictures of real, live, wild animals. A wild animal may bite to protect itself. You must be aware while taking their pictures and be gentle in all your movements. Do not feed the animals, or interact (互动) with animals that are sleeping or caring for their young. Change the flash of your camera to natural light, so the animals will not be frightened or surprised when you start shooting. Animals do not react well when they are surprised. Be very patient. Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its emotions. Be familiar with the animals’ natural habitat. Now if those rules are clear, it is time for planning. Consider the weather, some animals do not go out when it is raining while some animals love the rain. Therefore, a little research on the weather will not hurt. You should consider taking pictures after sunrise and before sunset. Now if the animal is active at night, then you should prepare to fight against not only the wild but also the darkness. An adventure in the wild will make you very excited. However, you should be well prepared, have experts to back you up, and also a permit (许可证) for doing the photo shoot. If you do not have any of these, then maybe you should consider visiting the zoo instead. 38. What should you do to show respect to the wildlife? A. Tuning off the flash. B. Caring for their babies. C. Feeding them whenever you want. D. Taking pictures when they are sleeping. 39. What should you consider before taking pictures with the wildlife? A. Food and water. B. Weather and time. C. Emotions and safety. D. Place and transportation. 40. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Most animals love being taken photos of. B. We have to go to the zoo to take photos. C. Only experts have a permit to take photos. D. There is danger while taking photos with wild animals. 41. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To advertise a zoo. B. To do some research. C. To give some advice. D. To introduce some wildlife. D Imagine a dog you don’t need to train. Instead, you can program it to do whatever you want. Now, you don’t need to imagine it. Meet Spot, a dog-like robot from US company Boston Dynamics. In March, the Archaeological Park of Pompeii (庞贝考古公园 ) in Italy gave Spot a new job. Pompeii is a famous “time capsule (胶囊)” from the ancient world. Thousands of years ago, a nearby volcano covered the city in ash. Many people died, but the ash kept buildings safe until someone found it in 1748. So, what is Spot doing in Pompeii? It walks around the site with a 3D scanner (扫描仪 ). There are many narrow, underground tunnels in Pompeii. Thieves used the tunnels to steal things. The tunnels bring safety problems to the ancient buildings. Robot dogs are small enough to go through these tunnels and find any changes to the buildings. According to Gabriel Zuchtriegel, new director of the site, this is the first time anyone has used a robot to help protect an archaeological site. “It’s a breakthrough and it would allow us to protect the ruins with greater speed and in total safety,” said Zuchtriegel. Spot will also work with a 3D-scanning drone (无人机). The two tools will check the site regularly. They will look for any damage that may need a repair. As art magazine ART news said, Pompeii is turning into a “Smart Archaeological Park”. 42．What can we learn about the Archaeological Park of Pompeii from Paragraph 2? A．A dog-like robot works for the park. B．Many people died at the park in March. C．People found a time capsule at the park. D．A volcano covered the park in ash in 1748. 43．What does the park use Spot to do? A．Catch thieves. B．Build a narrow tunnel. C．Look for safety problems. D．Clean up volcanic ash. 44．What does Zuchtriegel think of Spot? A．It is a great help to the park. B．It breaks things often. C．It should move faster. D．It brings safety problems. 45．What can we learn from the story? A．Spot will repair damage to the buildings of Pompeii. B．Protecting the park from damage is difficult. C．A 3D-scanning drone will take Spot’s place. D．Modern inventions make it easier to protect ancient buildings. 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Teenagers Can Do to Earn More Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition (过渡) to adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (品质) are not yet accepted as a way of life. ___46____ Contribute to the household. At the very least, clean up after yourself. ____47____When you make a mess, clean it up. This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room. Your doing the chores helps to reduce the person’s load who did the chores before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you do the household? The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help. Be responsible. ____48____ Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or being more involved in chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities in time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. ____49____ Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. ____50____ Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline. When you become a good problem solver, you will increase your value to the community. A. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. 经开三中 高一英语 第 7 页 共 8 页 经开三中 高一英语 第 8 页 共 8 页 B. It will make your life more pleasant. C. Solve more of your own problems without asking for help. D. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough. E. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort. F. Everyone has certain responsibilities. G. By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hardly had I finished my work and left my office building at 9 p. m. on a Saturday when it rained cats and dogs. I ____51____ a man wandering around my car the moment I entered the parking lot. He was ____52____ , shaking with cold, and he was looking around every few seconds. It was then that it ____53____ me that I had forgotten to roll the car window up and that was ____54____ where I left my wallet. I ran and called out to the man, ____55____ he didn’t take the money and make a run with it. I was too tired to ___56___ him. “Are you the owner of this ____57____?” the man asked, rain drops on the roof of my car making his voice ____58____ . “Yes, I am. And who the hell are you?” I replied with an unfriendly ____59____ . The man went on to tell me that he was a ____60____ nearby and familiar with every face and every car here. “This morning, several young men walked up and ____61____ to take the money in your car. I would not let that happen. I came over and frightened them away, ____62____ to call the police. The young men ran away immediately. I was waiting for you here so that the car and your money would be ____63____ ,” he said. When the man gave a clear explanation of what had happened earlier, I ate my words out of __ _64____ I knew I wronged him. “Why didn’t you ____65____ the money?” I asked him. “I beg, sir. But I don’t steal!” He replied determinedly and left hurriedly. 51. A. forgot B. waited C. noticed D. left 52. A. powerful B. alone C. annoyed D. equal 53. A. reminded B. attracted C. impressed D. touched 54. A. hardly B. probably C. certainly D. exactly 55. A. admiring B. cheating C. expecting D. debating 56. A. go out with B. catch up with C. get along with D. keep in touch with 57. A. bus B. car C. bike D. house 58. A. common B. angry C. graceful D. unclear 59. A. destination B. invitation C. expression D. introduction 60. A. beggar B. driver C. teacher D. police 61. A. refused B. explored C. lashed D. planned 62. A. exchanging B. pretending C. improving D. packing 63. A. safe B. extra C. empty D. convenient 64. A. sadness B. strength C. awkwardness D. confidence 65. A. make B. lend C. borrow D. take 第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1. 5分, 满分 15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival, also known ____66____ Chinese New Year, is the most important festival in China. It falls on the first day of the first lunar (农历的) month. During the festival, Chinese people have various ____67____ (activity). They put up Spring Festival couplets (春联) and paper cut decorations on the windows, ____68____ (greet) the new year and saying goodbye to the old . It is a good time for people ____69____ (visit) relatives and friends and have family reunion. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food, wear new clothes and get red pockets from ____70____ (they) parents and relatives More importantly, the Spring Festival ____71____ (observe) not only in China but also in other parts of the world. It has become a key time for Chinese people ____72____ live in the US and the UK. Every new year, they join in a large evening party to welcome the ____73____ (tradition) new year. Across Australia, the Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown to enjoy fireworks (烟火), dragon dances, ____74_ lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is _____75_____ important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. 第三节 语境填词—根据汉语提示写出正确的英文单词。（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）。 76.This exhibition gave thousands of young people the opportunity to develop their （创造性的）skills. 77. A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is properly (建立). 78. These measures would make a valuable (贡献) towards protecting cultural heritage. 79. The policeman_______________(试图) to save the drown boy but he failed. 80. The government is trying to do something to （促进）better understanding between the two countries . 81. The nature （保护区）covers an area of some 1,140 square kilometres. 82. Most people walk at an （平均的）rate of 5 kilometres an hour. 83. Fortunately, most of us have realized that human activities are (威胁，危害) animals and plants. 84.Only when we learn to exist in （和谐）with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 85.My father doesn’t like anyone to challenge his (权威) no matter at home or at work. 第五部分 书面表达（满分 20分） 假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 对你的高中生活很感兴趣，想知道你高一上学期的情况和寒假的打算。请 你给他写一封回信，要点如下： 1.介绍高一生活； 2.寒假的打算； 3.感谢关心，表达祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数 100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________