湖南省郴州市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

郴州市2025年上学期期末教学质量监测试卷 高二英语 (试题卷) 注意事项： 1.试卷分听力、阅读、语言运用、写作四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟， 满分150分。 2,答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的指 定位置上，并认真核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目。 3,考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须作答在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答 题无效。考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。 4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the man want to do first tomorrow? A.Go to a concert. B.Buy an air conditioner. C.Have a fan fixed. 2.How much should the man pay for the ticket? A.$25 B.$50. C.$100 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the street. B.In a bookstore. C.In a classroom. 4.What does the woman think of the film? A.Touching. B.Boring. C.Interesting. 5.What do we know about the man? A.He failed to get a job. B.He was late for an interview. C.He couldn't find Mr.Beringer. 高二英语试题第1页（共10页) 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Professor and student. 7.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A new book. B.A famous building C.An upcoming speech. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why did the woman's grandparents move to Hebei Province? A.To enjoy their golden years. B.To get a good life at higher costs C.To spend more time with their family. 9.What will determine the man's place to live after he retires? A.The season. B.The cost of living C.The transportation. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why didn't the man book the concert hall? A.Its cost is too high.B.It's fully booked. C.It has crowded space. 11.What does the woman offer to do? A.Arrange the place.B.Contact some bands C.Provide food and drinks. 12.What is the purpose of the charity event? A.To support poor kids.B.To fund elderly care. C.To help local animals. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What time is it now? A.7:05p.m. B.7:15pm. C.7:25p.m 14.What does the man prefer to do tonight? A.Eat out. B.Cook at home. C.Order takeout. 15.What does the man do most probably? A.A writer. B.A biologist. C.An editor. 16.How do whales identify food? A.By taste. B.By smell. C.By sound. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When is Weifang International Kite Festival held every year? A.On the first Saturday in April. B.On the third Saturday in April. C.On the third Saturday in May. 18.Why can Weifang International Kite Festival attract so many visitors? A.It's fantastic. B.People can make kites here. C.It has a great opening ceremony. 19.How are the invited kite flyers taken to the kite flying field? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By car. 20.What can we learn about the kites at the Festival? A.They are the same in size. B.They are in different styles. C.They are all home-made kites. 高二英语试题第2页（共10页) 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A UK Walking Festivals The Isle of Wight Walking Festival is celebrating its 25th anniversary this year- and a number of similar events are taking place across the UK as the weather warms up. Isle of Wight Walking Festival This festival celebrates its 25th anniversary in 2024,with an event in spring and another in autumn.Book onto the spring session to see the island's natural world beginning to stir-guided walks take participants in search of red squirrels,passing through bluebell woods,participating in a seagrass harvesting project and exploring the fantastic scenery of West Wight.11-19 May isleofwightwalkingfestival.co.uk. Winchcombe Walking Festival Hikers come to the Cotswolds for the wooded cliffs and the windswept plain,but it's also beloved for having some of England's loveliest towns and villages.Among them is Winchcombe,an ancient Anglo-Saxon capital hosting a walking festival in May.Hikes explore pubs,parishes and pathways-including a meteorite-themed walk in honour of a celestial object (that crash landed in February 2021.17-19 May winchcombewelcomeswalkers.com. Richmond Walking and Book Festival The festival offers a two for one,promising to combine"boots and books","walks and words"This year's schedule is still to be confirmed,but expect to spend days pacing the uplands of the Yorkshire Dales National Park,with evenings resting tired feet but exercising curious minds,listening to authors read from their work.20-29 September booksandboots.org. 21.What are the participants expected to do in Isle of Wight Walking Festival? A.Having guided walks for free. B.Engaging in a seagrass harvest. C.Observing red squirrels in autumn.D.Enjoying the wonderful plain scenery. 22.What is the aim of the meteorite-themed walk at Winchcombe Walking Festival? A.To promote local pubs and parishes. B.To celebrate the town's rich cultural heritage. C.To explore the wooded cliffs of the Cotswolds D.To honour a celestial body that crash-landed in the area. 23.What do the last two festivals have in common? A.They are held in the same month. B.They feature guided walks in national parks. C.They are primarily focused on literary activities. D.They offer a combination of walking and other activities. 高二英语试题第3页（共10页) B It's all too common for some nonprofits to jump into countries to"fix"problems and then leave.When 25-year-old Maggie Grout started her nonprofit,she wanted to do the opposite. Grout came up with the idea for Thinking Huts in 2015,when she was a teenager. The organization is a nonprofit devoted to building schools in communities that need them.In 2022,Thinking Huts built its first 3D-printed school in Fianarantsoa,a city in Madagascar,an island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa.Now it's preparing to uncover its second3D-printed campus,nicknamed“Honeycomb(蜂巢)，” on the west coast ofthe African island. The campuses are made up of several huts()and use a honeycomb design with solar panels;they also have drinkable water,Wi-Fi,and toilets.While the first campus is in a city area of Madagascar,the new campus will be in a more remote location, serving three villages in the southwestern region of the African island,where more than 200 students aged 4 to 16 live. Grout has a degree in international development,and is considering launching Thinking Huts in a number of different countries.She settled on Madagascar because it has both a struggling education system and a government that welcomes outsiders. According to the United Nations,by 2022,about three out of four secondary-age children there were not attending school. Grout says that from the start,she wanted to employ local construction teams,and Thinking Huts buys all the doors and windows locally in order to honor traditional building methods.In addition to building Honeycomb,Thinking Huts is also working to establish 3D-technician programs for native teams with on-site training to create more local jobs. "Thinking Huts aims to bridge the divide between poverty and opportunity' through education,"Grout says."I think that education is at the root of solving all the other problems in the world." 24.What can we know about the "Honeycomb"campus? A.It is a profitable project. B.It is located in a city area of Madagascar. C.It will provide services for over 200 students. D.It is the first 3D-printed school built by Thinking Huts. 25.What led to Grout's first project on Madagascar? A.Its poor education system. B.Its remote location. C.Its traditional buildings. D.Its large population. 26.Which of the following words can best describe Maggie Grout? A.Selfless and cautious. B.Innovative and warm-hearted. C.Hard-working and generous. D.Ambitious and conventional. 27.What is the purpose of Thinking Huts? A.To promote 3D printing technology globally. B.To provide temporary education in rural areas. C.To replace traditional schools with modern facilities. D.To address educational inequality with sustainable ways. 高二英语试题第4页（共10页) c From sniffing out rare species to tracking down poachers,dogs aid conservation efforts in a surprising variety of ways.And a growing list of successes shows how our best friends'legendary noses can be an especially powerful weapon in the battle against invasive (organisms.Lately dogs have proved to be particularly useful friends against one unwelcome guest:spotted lanternflies(斑衣蜡蝉). Native to Asia,these insects were seen in Pennsylvania in 2014 and soon spread across the eastern and central U.S.The species is especially threatening to vineyards (葡萄园)，as it can severely damage grapevines over time.Getting rid of that invasion early on is important.But that also means finding and destroying spotted lanternfly egg masses,whose light-brown,dirtlike appearance makes them extremely difficult to see. For a recent study,Fuller and her team compared dogs with humans at finding spotted lanternfly eggs.Humans did better within the vineyards,where they could search systematically up and down the vines-but the dogs detected over three times more egg masses in nearby forested areas.Fuller suggests that dogs could also be more effective in vineyards with lower-level invasions,catching the smell in large areas that would be too time-consuming for humans to search. According to Ngaio Richards,an ecologist at the University of Florida,this is an ever expanding field of research-and practical use."Worldwide,detection dog teams are being integrated into efforts to deter,monitor and fight the presence of invasive species,"she says,from insects and plants to fish and mammals. In North America,trained dogs inspect watercraft to detect invasive mussels before they catch a ride to new waters.In Montana,dogs identify dyer's woad,an invasive plant that can harm native vegetation and is hard for humans to detect during parts of its life cycle. "Dogs tend to be an excellent real-time detector that is hard to match,"says Hall, an animal behaviorist at Texas Tech University."I think there is a capacity for broader uSe.” 28.Why are the spotted lanternfly eggs hard to find? A.They are in earthy color. B.They are too small to see. C.They only exist in forests. D.They are buried underground. 29.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.Dogs detect the smell effectively in large areas. B.Systematic searches are dogs'main strength. C.Humans outperform dogs in all environments. D.Dogs rely on vision to find eggs in forests. 30.Why does the author mention trained dogs in North America? A.To criticize human inefficiency in monitoring boats. B.To highlight dogs'ability to protect endangered mussels C.To illustrate dogs'diverse roles in detecting invasive organisms. D.To emphasize the danger of watercraft spreading invasive species. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Human-Dog Teamwork B.Saving Vineyards with Dogs C.Dog Noses:Fighting Invasives D.Dogs Fighting Against Organisms 高二英语试题第5页（共10页) D The far side of the moon has been a point of fascination for scientists since they first peered at it in black and white images captured in 1959-and realized how different it was from the side facing Earth.The far side appeared to show a record of impact-covered in craters (of different sizes and ages. Decades later,and some five years since the Chang'e-4 mission made China the first and only country to complete a soft landing on the far side,scientists both from China and around the world have high hopes for the information that can be collected from the samples. "It's a gold mine,"said James Head,a professor of planetary geosciences at Brown University,who together with European scientists,collaborated with Chinese scientists analyzing samples from the Chang'e-5 mission that returned near-side samples. "International scientists are totally excited about the mission,"he said. Experts say analysis of the composition and physical properties of the samples could help advance efforts to learn how to use resources on the moon for future lunar and space exploration."The Chang'e-6 mission is focused on answering specific scientific questions,but the lunar soils collected from the mission can also support future resource utilization,"said Yuqi Qian,a planetary geologist at the University of Hong Kong. Lunar soil could be used for 3-D printing to produce bricks for construction of research bases on the moon,while some scientists were already working on finding more economical and practical technologies to extract gases like Helium-3,oxygen and hydrogen from the soil,which could support further lunar exploration,he said. Once they receive the samples,Chinese scientists are expected to share data and carry out joint research with international partners,before Beijing later opens the samples for access by international teams,according to statements from CNSA officials. 32.What do we know about the far side of the moon? A.It lacks craters made by impacts. B.China is the first country to land on it. C.The far side of the moon faces the earth D.It is smoother and less impacted than the near side. 33.What is the main mission of Chang'e-5 A.Landing on the far side to study resource use. B.Producing bricks using far-side lunar materials C.Extracting Helium-3 from lunar soil for energy. D.Collecting samples from the near side of the moon. 34.What does the underlined word "utilization"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Usage. B.Collection. C.Management. D.Conservation. 35.What does the text emphasize about China's lunar missions? A.Their competition with other space agencies. B.Their focus on the discovery of lunar resources. C.Their role in promoting global scientific cooperation. D.Their exploration of ancient life traces on the moon. 高二英语试题第6页（共10页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Understanding Mental Health:A Crucial Aspect of Well-Being Mental health is a fundamental component of overall wellbeing,including emotional,psychological,and social aspects of life.36 And it influences their ability to cope with stress,relate to others,and make decisions. Good mental health is characterized by a sense of well-being,self-acceptance,and the ability to manage the challenges of life effectively.It allows individuals to form positive relationships,adapt to changes,and pursue their goals.37They can cause significant distress and disrupt daily functioning. The causes of mental health disorders are varied.These disorders can result from a combination of genetic,biological,environmental,and psychological factors.Painful life events and long-term stress are risk factors.38 39 These include promoting awareness,and increasing access to affordable and culturally competent mental health services.Schools,workplaces,and communities can play a vital role.Governments,organizations,and advocacy groups have increasingly prioritized mental health initiatives.Research and innovation are essential for advancing our understanding of mental health and developing effective interventions. In conclusion,mental health is a critical aspect of overall wellbeing that affects individuals,families,and communities.40We should promote mental health, prevent mental health disorders,and ensure access to quality mental health care,so we can build a society that values mental health,ultimately improving the quality of life for all. A.It's time to give it the attention it deserves. B.It affects how individuals think,feel,and behave. C.Individuals should take responsibility for their mental health. D.However,mental health disorders can disrupt these processes. E.Addressing these disorders requires comprehensive strategies. F.But many people still ignore the importance of physical health. G.Besides,social isolation can contribute to mental health problems. 高二英语试题第7页（共10页) 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a small,cozy town,there lived an elderly man named Mr.Ryan.Retired for years,he had a 41 life,spending his days gardening at home.However,he always felt a longing for something new. One day,while wandering through the town square,Mr.Ryan 42 a flyer for a free computer class at the local library.Despite his initial 43,he decided to have a try. The first class was difficult.Surrounded by much younger students,he 44 to understand basic concepts like mouse clicks and file management.But Mr.Ryan was 45.After each class,he would go home and practice for hours.He 46 every instruction in a notebook to help him remember.When he got stuck,instead of giving up,he called the library's help desk for 47 As the weeks passed,Mr.Ryan 48 the basics gradually.He learned to send emails,and one day,he even video-chatted with his grandchildren who lived far away. The joy on his face was priceless as he 49 it.With new-found 50,Mr.Ryan continued to challenge himself.He moved on to more 51 topics like photo editing and online shopping. At the end of the computer course,as Mr.Ryan received his certificate,he addressed the class 52."I may be old,but I've learned that learning is a journey without a(an)53.Age is just a number;the 54 to learn is what truly matters." His words 55everyone present,and from that day on,Mr.Ryan became an example in the town of the beauty of lifelong learning. 41.A.busy B.boring C.peaceful D.ambitious 42.A.made B.shared C.discovered D.noticed 43.A.doubt B.courage C.enthusiasm D.hesitation 44.A.refused B.struggled C.preferred D.continued 45.A.worried B.confused C.determined D.discouraged 46.A.made up B.showed off C.wrote down D.heard about 47.A.comfort B.assistance C.information D.opportunity 48.A.grasped B.studied C.maintained D.experienced 49.A.made B.found C.believed D.appreciated 50.A.patience B.intelligence C.independence D.confidence 51.A.vital B.basic C.advanced D.familiar 52.A.cautiously B.excitedly C.anxiously D.curiously 53.A.end B.start C.pause D.change 54.A.ability B.desire C.request D.approach 55.A.amused B.blessed C.surprised D.inspired 高二英语试题第8页（共10页)》 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Communication is the process of exchanging information.The process can be challenging,56 with practice and patience,you can become a competent communicator.57(accomplish)this,you need to know with whom you are communicating.Furthermore,you will need to determine the appropriate style to use and your choice of words.For example,if you are a business person negotiating about a deal,58 you should do is communicate face to face,using formal language in 59 straightforward manner. Your body language is 60(equal)important,since it reveals a lot about your thoughts and attitudes.A smile shows you are attentive to the issue being discussed, while looking away with your arms 61(fold)can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction. While being62(knowledge)about body language is vital,the value of empathy should not be underestimated.Seek to understand the other63(person) emotions,by putting yourself in their shoes and looking at the situation from their perspective.You may not approve 64 their ideas but at least you will see where they are coming from,which 65(mean)you can make adjustments to your own tone and choice of words accordingly. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将于下周日举办“AI与青少年”的主题活动。请你给外 教Steven写一封邀请信，内容包括： (1)活动目的； (2)活动内容； (3)表达期待。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Steven, Yours, Li hua 高二英语试题第9页（共10页) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 Seventeen-year-old Alex lived in a small town where everyone knew each other. His family struggled to make ends meet,and he often felt ashamed of their worn-out bike,which had a squeaky(嘎吱作响的)wheel and a rusty chain.Whenever he passed the sleek bikes parked outside the high school,Alex would put his baseball cap lower, hoping no one would notice his ride. One afternoon,he noticed Mrs.Thompson,his elderly neighbor,struggling to carry groceries up her driveway.Alex jogged over without a moment's hesitation. "Here,let me carry those for you,"he said,his voice warm with urgency."Thank you, dear."Mrs.Thompson said,smiling,"My son,James,used to do this for me.He's overseas now."She invited Alex in for lemonade,and they talked for hours.Alex learned that Mrs.Thompson's son was very busy,and she missed him deeply. The next morning,Alex found an envelope under his front doormat.A folded note was inside it."You're a kind soul.Please use this."The neat handwriting read.It was from Mrs.Thompson.Besides,he found a key carved with the word Garage.Heart pounding,he unlocked Mrs.Thompson's garage door.Sunlight went through dusty windows,landing on a gleaming silver bicycle-a vision of polished metal and smooth leather,untouched by time. "It's been sitting here for years,"Mrs.Thompson said gently from behind him. "James wants someone to love it again.And I think that someone is you."Alex hesitated.The bike was clearly expensive.But Mrs.Thompson insisted,"It's been gathering dust.Your legs are younger than mine." Weeks later,the silver bike became a fixture in the town.Alex used the bike to run errands for Mrs.Thompson,deliver groceries to other neighbors,and even teach kids in the park how to ride. 注意： （1)续写词数应为150个左右； （2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One afternoon,Alex found Mrs.Thompson crying softly,"It's my son's birthday." As planned in the call,James returned home later and he saw Alex riding his bike 高二英语试题第10页（共10页)高二英语答案 第 1 页 共 7 页 郴州市 2025 年上学期期末教学质量监测试卷 高二英语听力测试录音材料、参考答案及评分细则 （命题人：邓林君 陈彦霖 黄文强 审题人：黄志娟 黄诚琦 彭丽华） 一、听力技能录音材料 Text 1 W: Sam, we need a new air conditioner. This one often breaks down, and the fan doesn’t do any good in this weather. M: Okay. We can go to the mall to get a new one tomorrow before going to the concert. Text 2 M: I’d like to buy a round-trip train ticket to Denver. I’m leaving on March 15th and coming back on April 25th. W: That will be $50 for the one-way ticket. M: OK. Here is my credit card. Text 3 W: Jareth, your presentation on western literature was very impressive! Can I further discuss it with you? M: Sure, but the class is over now and I need to go to the bookstore. Maybe we can discuss it on the way. Text 4 M: I loved watching the romantic film with you. I was deeply moved by the happy ending. W: It was a good love story. But I guess we’d better try some comedies or action movies next time, in case we run out of tissues again. M: Ha-ha, that’s true. Text 5 W: Sir, just calm down. Tell me who you’re here to see. M: I have a job interview with Mr. Beringer, but my car broke down on the way, and I was supposed to be here 15 minutes ago! Text 6 M: You look excited. Mom asked you to go downstairs. Breakfast is ready. W: Oh, I’m so happy. William Smith will come to my college to give us a speech this Saturday. M: What? The famous expert in architecture? W: Yeah. You know him? M: Of course! My friend Monica and I just bought his latest book. His ideas about buildings are incredible! Do you think I can come? W: Well, it is not open to the public, but we’re family. I think I can ask Professor Wang to make an exception. M: Great! 高二英语答案 第 2 页 共 7 页 Text 7 W: There’s a new trend appearing among China’s elderly population: cross-city retirement. M: I’ve never heard of that. Could you tell me something about it? W: It means that elderly people from large cities like Beijing and Shanghai move to neighboring cities with good living conditions and lower costs to enjoy their golden years. For example, recently, my grandparents moved from Beijing to Hebei Province. M: Do they enjoy their life there? W: Yeah. And the transportation there is very convenient. M: Well, I’ll choose vacation-style retirement when I’m old. I’ll live in different places depending on the season rather than the cost of living or transportation. Text 8 W: Have you found any bands for the charity event? M: Yes, three local bands have agreed to perform for free. W: Great! And the place? M: I was thinking of the concert hall at the National Theater, but it’s fully booked until March next year. W: Did you know the Muse Café? M: I’ve passed by it, but I’ve never been inside. W: It has enough space for live music, plus it provides food and drinks, helps look after kids for parents, and even allows guests to bring pets like cats and dogs. One of the founders is my brother. If you’d like, I can help arrange it. M: Perfect! Anyway, I hope everything will go smoothly and that we can raise enough money for the old people at the nursing home. Text 9 M: What time is it? W: My watch says it’s 7:15, but it’s ten minutes fast. Should we start making dinner? M: I’m too tired to cook tonight. W: How about we order takeout? M: Would you mind us going to a restaurant instead? I’m thinking about avoiding takeout. All that plastic packaging is really getting to me. W: Weren’t you the one who suggested pizza delivery last Sunday? M: I received an article yesterday for our next magazine issue from one of our guest writers. It says whales are getting sick from eating plastic waste. W: But plastic and real food smell and taste completely different. Can’t whales tell the difference? M: Whales hunt by echolocation. Plastic waste in the ocean reflects sound signals similar to those of their favorite food. Plus, whales don’t chew and taste like we do; they just swallow. By the time they realize it’s not food, it’s too late. 高二英语答案 第 3 页 共 7 页 Text 10 Weifang International Kite Festival dates back to 1984. It’s usually held on the third Saturday in April every year and continues about half a month. It’s a large-scale local festival in China that’s recognized by the international community. The festival is so amazing that it draws thousands of visitors to Weifang each year. The night before the festival starts, there is an opening ceremony. During the two to three days of kite flying competitions, all of the invited kite flyers are driven to the kite flying field. Teams from home and abroad come here to fly their well-made kites to the sky. You can see kites in different styles — traditional kites, modern kites, big or small kites. Besides the traditional patterns such as swallow and butterfly, you can be surprised by the creativity that is shown in these kites — animals like fish, dragon, bear; cartoon characters like Superman. During the festival, you can feel the real joy of flying a kite up to the sky just like you did as a child. 二、参考答案 1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15ABAAC 16-20 CBACB 21-23 BDD 24-27 CABD 28-31AACC 32-35 BDAC 36-40 BDGEA 41-45 CDDBC 46-50 CBAAD 51-55 CBABD 56. but 57. To accomplish 58. what 59. a 60. equally 61. folded 62. knowledgeable 63. person’s 64. of 65. means 写作 第一节 应用文写作 One possible version: Dear Steven, I’m writing to extend a warm invitation to you to take part in our upcoming event themed “AI and Teenagers” at our school next Sunday. The event aims to raise awareness about AI technology and inspire students to explore its potential. This event will include the following two main parts. First of all, there will be shows of smart robots and you will be offered a great chance to appreciate AI devices made by students. Additionally, an instructive lecture on howAI changes people’s daily lives will be held. We believe that your participation will make this event rewarding and unforgettable! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 高二英语答案 第 4 页 共 7 页 第二节 读后续写 One afternoon, Alex found Mrs. Thompson crying softly, “It’s my son’s birthday.” Hearing this, Alex hugged her gently. That night, he organized a surprise party with the neighbors. They decorated Mrs. Thompson’s yard with balloons, baked a cake, and even convinced the local radio station to play her son’s favorite song. When Mrs. Thompson saw the gathering, she was deeply touched and burst into tears of joy. Mrs. Thompson smiled through tears as Alex lit the candles, the silver bike’s bell ringing softly in the background like a warm hug. They also managed to make a call to her son, in which James told his mom that he would be back soon. As planned in the call, James returned home later and he saw Alex riding his bike. When Mrs. Thompson told him all the things about the bike, he was so moved that he hugged Alex tightly. “Thanks for taking care of my mom and this bike,” James said with a smile on his face, patting the seat of the bike, “and it belongs to you forever.” Seeing what had happened, Alex felt a surge of gratitude, not just for the bike, but for the way a single act of kindness had turned his world from gray to gleaming. He also realized kindness was like a wheel — it kept going, turning small acts into big warmth. 三、评分细则 （一）1-20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分。 （二）21-35 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分。 （三）36-40 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分。 （四）41-55 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分。 （五）56-65 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分。答对给满分，答错记 0 分。拼写 错误，大小写问题，单复数问题，一律判错，记零分。 （六）写作 第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分） 应用文评分细则： 1. 总分 15 分： ① 要点（3 分×4）= 12 分；② 语言分：2 分；③ 书写分：1 分。 2. 要点要全，少一个要点要扣 3 分。 3. 文章最好要分段。 4. 文章开头要简洁，借鉴适合相关文体的优美句式。 5. 主体段落中，有逻辑关系词，语言流畅自然，语言表达有亮点。 6. 书写：要求整齐、清晰、有美感。 应用文写作评分标准 1. 评分原则： （1）本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。 （2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的 要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 高二英语答案 第 5 页 共 7 页 （3）词数少于 80 从总分中减去 2 分。 （4）评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和 准确性及上下文的连贯性。 （5）拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响 程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 （6）如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 2. 内容要点：要点要全，不可遗漏要点。 3. 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（13-15 分）： 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 （1）覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理； （2）应用了较多复杂、高级的语法结构和词汇； （3）语法结构或词汇使用准确，即使有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或 较高级词汇所致，表现了较强的语言运用能力； （4）自然流畅地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 整体而言，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10-12 分）： 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 （1）基本覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理； （2）应用的复杂高级的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； （3）语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结 构或词汇所致； （4）应用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 整体而言，达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7-9 分）： 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 （1）虽漏掉一些要点内容，但覆盖所有主要内容，尚能表达出作文要求； （2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，句子结构有一定的变化； （3）有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解； （4）能应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（4-6 分）： 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 （1）漏掉或未描述清楚一些内容要点，有些内容与主题无关； （2）应用的语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； （3）有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解； （4）较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 高二英语答案 第 6 页 共 7 页 第一档（1-3 分）： 未完成试题规定的任务。 （1）明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，偏离主题； （2）语法结构非常单调，词汇项目非常有限； （3）较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解，词不达意； （4）缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 零分： 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分） 读后续写评分细则 段一：必须包括 2 个要点(承上要点和启下要点)每个要点 5 分； 段二：必须包括 2 个要点(承上要点和结尾故事完整性的体现)每个要点 5 分； 细节要求： 1. 段一 10 分+段二 10 分+语言 5 分=25 分。 2. 以 15 分为参考线，根据续写内容的连贯性，情节的合理性，以及语言质量定 档给分。 3. 不足 120 字但内容情节完整的扣 2 分。 4. 只写了一段，得分最多12.5分。在此基础上根据内容、情节、语言等相应扣分。 【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，主题语境：人与社会。故事讲述了 17 岁的 Alex生 活在一个小镇，家境拮据的他因破旧自行车而自卑。一次偶然，他主动帮助邻居汤普 森夫人搬运杂货，善意之举拉近了两人距离。汤普森夫人不仅感激 Alex的热心，还 被他的善良打动，将儿子闲置多年的精美银质自行车赠予他。这辆承载着信任与关爱 的自行车，不仅改变了 Alex的生活，更成为他传递善意的工具。故事通过一辆自行 车，生动展现了善良与温暖的传递。 情节的合理性如下： Para.1：续写首段的第二句，要承接所给信息句 One afternoon, Alex found Mrs.Thompson crying softly，“It’s my son’s birthday.” 本段内容要写 Alex 如何想办法 帮助 Mrs. Thompson 缓解在儿子生日时特别的思念之情。如 Alex 组织邻居们为她儿子 举办生日庆祝活动，这样既体现了 Alex 的善良，又能体现爱心互相影响互相传递的 主题。然后根据第二段首句推测出老人和儿子通了电话，并约定不久回家的事情，使 内容完整。 Para.2：续写段二的第二句，要承接所给信息句 As planned in the call, James returned home later and he sawAlex riding his bike. 这一段可写 James 了解了所有关于 这辆单车的事情，深受感动，表达感谢以及 Alex的成长感悟。可以和故事背景第一 段呼应，Alex变得更加自信，以及自行车成为载体传递善意，突出善良与关爱这一 温暖的主题。 高二英语答案 第 7 页 共 7 页 读后续写评分标准 【分档划分标准】 第五档（21-25 分）： （1）与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接非常合理，文章内容新 颖、丰富、合理，非常有逻辑性，续写完整； （2）所使用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，语言错误很少，且完全不影响意义 表达； （3）自然有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑，全文结构 非常清晰，前后呼应，意义非常连贯。 第四档（16-20 分）： （1）与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理，比较有逻 辑性，续写比较完整； （2）所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，表达比较流畅，可能有些许错误， 但不影响意义表达； （3）比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑，全文结构 比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档（11-15 分）： （1）与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接，与 原文情境基本相关，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强； （2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，但有一些错误，个别部分影响 意义表达； （3）应用简单的语句间连接成分，使上下文内容连贯，全文结构基本清晰。 第二档（6-10 分）： （1）与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接，内 容和逻辑上有一些问题，续写不够完整； （2）语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了 意义的表达； （3）较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性，全文结构不够清晰， 意义欠连贯。 第一档 (1-5 分）: （1）与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差，内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有 部分内容抄写原文，续写不完整，与原文情境脱节； （2）使用的语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错 误，严重影响了意义的表达； （3）缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分： 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题 目要求完全不相关。