山东省烟台市莱州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题（五四学制）

2024-2025学年第二学期期末学业水平检测 初二英语试题答案 第一部分 阅读理解（共30分，每小题1.5分） 1-5 BADDC 6-10 BDCBC 11-15 CABDB 16-20 DAFEB 第二部分 语言知识运用（共30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 21-25 BCCDA 26-30 DCBAC 第二节 选出划线部分在本句中所做成分（共5分，每小题1分） 31-35 BADBC 第三节 语法填空（共10分，每小题1分） 36. understanding 37. it 38. worst 39. themselves 40. Unless 41. an 42. experience 43. lost 44. telling 45. careful 第四节 单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分） 46.normal 47. hobbies 48. breathing 49. imagine 50. broke 第三部分 书面表达（共30分） 第1节 阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分） 51. He was lively./Lively. 52. To keep him quiet. 53. It was interesting/funny. Interesting/Funny. 54. 随着时间的流逝，我开始读更长、更严肃的书. 55. Reading gives him enjoyment, teaches him something new, and even changes his life. 第二节 写作（共20分） Last week, Li Hua had a headache. He lay in bed until his mother came to his room. She touched his head and knew he had a fever. His mother took him to the hospital right away. In the hospital, a nurse asked what was wrong with Li Hua. Then, the nurse took his temperature. It was 39℃. She took Li Hua to see a doctor. The doctor examined Li Hua carefully. Luckily, it wasn’t serious. He told him to take some medicine and stay in bed for one or two days. To keep healthy, we should do sports regularly. It’s a helpful to eat more vegetables and fruit. What’s more, it’s a good idea to wear a mask when we go out. 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为20分，按六个档次进行评分。 2. 评卷时，首先根据文章要点的涵盖度和语言表达水平初步确定其是否达到及格线（12分），然后确定其所属档次，再以该档次的语言和衔接要求来衡量或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时还应注意： 1）要点：根据考生写对的有效要点量进行评分，大部分要点表达正确，一般在及格线（12分）以上；要点可以用不同的表达方式。 2）内容：内容可以适当发挥，但要紧扣主题。 3）时态：时态出现错误，档内酌情扣2-3分 4）词数：词数太少扣2，多了不扣分。 5）拼写、标点：根据错误多少或其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 6）书写：书写较差以致影响交际的，扣1分 二、要点赋分 第一部分： 妈妈发现李华发烧5分； 第二部分：医院就诊1）护士询问病情，量体温4分； 2) 医生检查、嘱咐吃药、休息 6分； 第三部分：预防措施5分。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第一档（17-20分）： 正确表述自己的观点，行文流畅，有高级表达，几乎无词汇、语法错误。 第二档（13-16分）： 能写出绝大部分要点，行文基本流畅，有少量语法和词汇错误。 第三档(9-12分)： 写出大部分要点，行文尚通顺，有一些语法和词汇错误 第四档(5-8分)： 只写出部分要点，语言不通顺，有很多语法和词汇错误。 第五档(1-4分)： 基本上没有实际内容，语法及拼写错误太多．不知所云。 第六档（0分）: 未作答；抄写试卷上原句；所写内容太少或无法看清，无法评判；与题目要求完全不相关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024一2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测 初二英语试题 注夏事项： 1,本试鞋共8页。满分0分，考试用时到分钟 2,答题前，务公用山，5毫米凰色签学笔将台已的控名、准考正号、座位号填写在试能和答 题卡规定的位置上： 溪.意择超选出答案后，用出铅笔把签题卡上对应思日的答案标号除需：如需成动，用摩 皮振干清后，再选常其它答案标号， :,春恋养题必第用05是米见色签字笔非客，幕案必湖写在答道卡指定区城内相定位置： 虹震政种，先划掉夏泉的容富，然后再写上新的暮案：不能使用除改液，胶带解，修正带， 5.在试静上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一都分期健现解{共30分，每小题1.5分 What wil相ou be in ten years?Yesterday【did者survey amang the classmates in my ou.Here are their answers. I think I will be a teacher in ten years because I like children,1ill la ef interesting studmts and 1'lao me friends with them.I want to keep 4 pet dog. hut my heuse is not big enough.In ten years.I think I will bave a pet dog. -Tony 1 will be a guide because I like traveling.As a guide.I can show my tourist around the world.Although busy and tiring job,it ean make me feel happy.So I must work hard from noe on. -Hetty I hope to be a scientist in ten years.I will make different kinds of robots.Robots can do lots of heavy and dangerous work for people.Then people will hare mure time to do what they like. -David T hope to be a pilat is ten years.I want io fly up intn ihe aky.Of course,1 will sludy hard and do spoets every day to keep healthy. -Tina 初二英语试道第1真（共8寅） 1.Why can't Toay keep a pet dog now? A.Becmuse his pareats don't like pets 8.Because his house is small. C.Because be doesn't have enough momey, D.Because he is afraid that the pvt dng will be noisy. 2.What does Betty think of being a guide? A.Enjoyahle.B Horing.C.Dangernus.D.Easy. 3.What subjert is David intrrested in according to his words? A.Histary.B.Gieography.C.Musie. D.Sciene 4.Wha wants to be a pilo? A.Tony. 拉Betty. C.David. D.Tins. 5.Which od the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Tony is interested in making robots. H.Eetty likes children and hopes to he a teacher. C.David hopes peopie will have more free time in tea years because of robots D.Tina wants to make machines to clean the wtreetx. Once upon a time.there wery na rivrs or lakes oe the earth bat only the Eastern Se in Chine.There lived four dragons:the Long Dragon,the Yellow Dragon.the Back Dragee and the Pearl Dragon. One day,the four dragons flee from the sen into the sky.They saw it was so bot and dry everywhere that中eps(庄豫Iwere dying.Many people■ere praying(斩求fnr rain！ 5 eing that,the【.0 ng Dragon advised,Lt's0 and ask the Jade Emperor〈玉皇大帝) for rain."They visited him.Hearing what they said.the Jade Emperor replied."All right. I'll send some rain down tomorrow."However.over one week pssed,and not a drop of rain cxme down. The four dragons felt sorry and worried.They knew the Jade Emperor cared little abou the people..To save the poor people,they decided spray(喷话】water towar的thes Quickly the water poured down like rain and saved the people and their crops. The Jade Emperor soon knew what the four dragons did.He was very angry and ordered Mountain God to four moantains on the aur agons Evea so,the four dragons still wanted to help the poor people.They then turned themselves into four nivers.Sinse then.China's four great rivers have run acruss the cciamtry like four huge dragons. 初二页语试题第2真【共8真) 5.What was the situstion of the oarth at the heginning of the story? A.Thete were msny fvers and lakes B.There was omly the Eoster Se. C.There were no was. D.There wete many Barests 了，Why did she four dragan%visit the Jade Emperor? A.Te disowss someihing impornt B.To ask the Jade Emperor for money. C.To have a party. D,To ask the Jade Emperor lor rain &How did the Jade Emgerot reply to the dtagans request(请求平 A.He sent nin at once. 及.He asked the dragnns to spray water themselve线 C.He promised to send rain the next day. D.He refused to seed tain. 9.Whst did the four dragons do to help tbe people? A.They asked the Moustain God for help. H.Thy sprayed water towards the sky to make it rain. C.They fought against the Jade Emperar. D.They broucht the people to the se 10.What happreed to the four drsgos in she end? A.They iurned into moantains.B.They hecame rain. C.They became rivers. D.They flew away to another place. Zhan Chengnan is a cullege student.When her 22nd birthday was comng,she deeided to celehrate it in a spectal way,She wanted to climb Chins'Five Great Mountains in five days. When she was a middle school studemt.Zhao hed an interest in sports and started to ride bikes and climb mountains.So whee she talked about tfimbing the five moustains.her family thought it was a good ide. On April 25.Zhoo reached the top nf Mount Hu after a four-bour climb.Then she took traina and buses,and even had a twu-bour night clisb ia Meunt Song.She then climbed Moust Tai and Mount Heng in Shansi The most dfficult part was climbing Mount Heng in Hunan."It wasn't difficult in climb.but I was really tired at that time"Zhao sadShe didn's have enoogh time to sep After gerting to the top ol Maunt Heng.she 初二英语试超第3页《共5直》 quiekly gu hack to chool. Zhao said planning the trip asn't am eany jab.either.She needed to houk tirkers and leave enough tine u rext before the meat climb.However.was hppy when she described the escitemetf ravling under the stars.watrhig the lantastc urisand eoingfreewinds at tbe top of the maunt "The trip is also a gift for my mum.who hruught me into this world and bas ben there o时m4 all these year,”Zhao said. 11.What does the underlined word""i Paragtaph 2 refer to! A,ciding品ks B.Celebrating the tarthday. 仁mhing mountain4, D.目aving a party, 12.What dees the ihard paragraph mainly talk aboi? A.How Zhao fintshed her trip.B Why Zhan started her tip. C.What Zhao thought of her trip.D.When Zhau fimished climbing 13.Why did Zhao fisd in was difiicll to climb Mount Heng in Hunsn? A.Because the moantain was 1oo high. Because she wras too tired. C.Because the weather was bod. D.Hecause she was ill. I4,What does Zhao think af travelling in nature(大自然》y A.Worrying.B Relaxing.C.Bonng. D Exciting. 15.Wha'mam ides nf the两sg对日 A.Zhau made a special trip by riding her bike. B.Zha chirthdy by climbng China'FiveGrat Morains in five days C.Zhan ot lots af diffirultis whmn climking China's Five Great Mountains in five deys. D.Zhao shtowwed her love to her mother in a special way. D 根据短文内容，从如文后的这项中选图能填人空白处的量生透项。是填中有一明为多象 选， There is a kind of sport.I's very different from recing games.It isn't hand.16 They often play it to mus in the purkim the morin.The mue《柔构的》，CanY四u es what i讲i臀1n's tai ch(太极季)， 17 When you practice it,yoo need to movt your ans,your lea,yoar shoulder and your neck afien.So if you practice often.it's good for your health. 期二英语或题第4气〔共进贞) Tai chi is a kind uf ari.18 People play it to the soft music.It can make you relased and calm You will enjoy yuurself whn you ply it.Tai chi is cn of Chins's National mangible Cultural Hentages(巷物质文化遗产， Tai thi is also a kind of wushu,You use yuur hands to pall an止uhM拉ma组)，ou rour legs to move.and you use yeur shouldees to cet out of the way of danger.19 Now tai chi is famous not oely in China,but aisu in uther cuuntriex.20 Why nat tusn on the music and play tai:chi with me now? A.Tai chi is a kind of spart. BMore and more foreign people enjoy playing t chi. C.Tui chi is art.bt it's not popular among young pople. D.It's popular with old people in China 长Iin't0ka*oam地wush,but it is also strong and powerful(有力最的) g.t's also like d山nng 第二都分语直知识运用（共30分） 第一节完形填空共10分，每小罪1分】 请根据履文内存，从所治的选项中意出量住答案， A few days ago.I learbed that the city food bank nerded some volunteers,I used to be the 21 in my friends.So,I sent letuers to 10 friend.I'd like to set up a group that woald volunteer to make and serve disner fur the homless people.I wanted to invite my friends to be pan of the gruup.Aln.ost all my friends 22. One day,we met at the food bank carly in the afternoon.Some friends were 23 at cooking.so they made delicious dishes.Others helped by washing wgetables.Whe everything was ready,we started serving the food to the 24 people.They rame in one by on.looking s bit sby at first.However,we smiled when we 25 the lood to them.o they began to relax.We made sure everyoe had ouh to"I gut such a strong feeling of 26 when I saw the bomeless people get the food!"said one friend.Now cach month there are new 27 that join the group.One woman 28 imvited another group of her friends to serve. h's hard to gine thtsimle letter aing friends to help has made sach a grest29 At first,Ijus wanted so he an organizer.Now,I've changed my idea.I love to wark wolunteer 30 I can get more joy from the happy sele of the peaple we help. 初二典语试题第在页（共·数》 21.A.wolante时 玖时ganint C.singer D.memher 22.A.refusd B.stayed C.acreed Id由i架u4d 23.A.bad B.weak C.g000 D.poor 24.A.strong B.disobled C.clever D.homeless 25.A.1￥e0u 且.gtp C.lound out D.put up 26.A.risk 且，ireedam C.bunger D.satisfartion 27.A.hands 且.dhs C.isces D.leters 2 A.still 且，ewen C.hardly D.nerer 29.A difference B.decision C.mistake D.prize 30.A0 H.but C.because D.if 第二节进出别线部分在本句中桥常成分。《共子分，每小丽1分) 31.She talked to Anieal Helpers about getting me a trained dfog. A,离语 (是语 C谓语 D表语 32.We should eare fut the old people. A。宾语 且补语 二定语 D山.秋语 33.Eating too much is bad for your health. A.林语 B表语 C,定话 D.主语 34.He bandaged himself so that he would lose too much blood. A.表语 出，请话 C定请 D,主语 35.I go to the mowies onee a week. A补语 且.我透 C,状进 D.定请 第三节语法填空（典10分，每小题1分！ 网读下面短文，在空白处填人】个透当的单间成蓝号内单词的正确形式 Siudents often have n lot of peoblems and worries Some may bave difficulty 35 (understand)what the teachers4 in elass.Some may have conflicts(神突》wih山eir friends over small things.However.17 is important for students to know ihat they are not alone in facing these problems The esperts think that the 33 (bad)thing is to do nothing.They usually can'1 solve the problems by 39 (thess).40 they talk to someone.they'll fee upset.This person doesn't need ta be 41 expert.Parents have more 42 (experience).They are always there tu uffer help.Mary once 43 (kse) her wallet.Without 44 (tell her parents ahout it,she had to walk to school every day 初二英语试思第8更《共当真) berause.she had no mnnry.Finally,sbe talked to hr parents aloat it.They didn't hlame 责备)her。T刀hey bought her a new wallet and asked her o he mure45_tare. 第图节单男拼写（共5分，每小短1分） 请根据句意刺中文提序，写出句千中的带词 46.14is 《E常)to feel tired afer such a long tri 47.He is outgoing and has lots of 〔业余爱好) 48.He is used to (呼吸》derply before he makes decisions 4线.You cam0 (思象)wh中py she was when she saw her beat friend. 50.The glass fell off the table and 一《碎)into pieces. 第三部分书面表站（共0分】 第一节属续表达共10分，每小题2分》 请根系烟文内容，国客下列间题 I was lively when I was a little boy,I always ran around and I got hurt aimast every day.so my mom wax always worried about me.To keep me quies,my moom asked me to read books,Every day,she made me sit on a chair and read for an hour.I hated it and eried a lot. Then,my uele.ther,helped me get out of the troable.He brought me many books and told me to pick one and rad jus the first twenty pages you'reti bored after that. juss put it down and pick another one."he sid. The firs时book I read by myself was Thr Enurrs Crucedile《日大的铜角).Aft twenty pages,I rolled on the floor and laughed.This crocodile wants to eat children or a change,o be makes hims关eli look like aw《绕绕板)on▲playground.Next,【rad Chariie und thr Chorwlate Factury and Faxtustir Mr.For.Both stories were eaciting.They were also easy for young children to wnderstand. As time went on.I started reading loeger and more srious books.I read Aearesuf Huckrrry Fie and it was too fantastic to put down.My mom evend I ahould spend more time playing outside while I was reading the bouk.She thought 1 changed a lo. It's irue and I really enjoy myoelf in reading now. To this day.I make time to read every day.Reading gives me enjoymeat.teaches me something new.and wen changey life.It is liked frind who is always there.Ifyou never get the happiness from reading,ake my uncle's advice and find the"right"books 初二英请试题第7页《共5氨》 51.What was the wrter like when be was young? 32.Why did the writer's mnm ask him tn read books? 53.What did the waiter think of the book The Fnormous Crocodile? 4.请将文中西线句千保成区语 55.What does reeding give the writer?(no more than 15 words) 第二节写作（共20分】 上倒幸华城学生利了。情鼎那以下畏示讲述地的载医经历，并始出委预粘失韩的建议， 1,妈料警他去区航 2,护士问病情并给德是体温 3,我生给饱检查身体，照帽饱报时更药，多体息： 4.限尉疾病的建坟，至少三条》 受求： 1.不少于0词包音所有内容，可适当补充链下： 2语句通积，意见逢贯，书写工整： 多，文中不得出现个人真实维名和整名. 参考词汇：ar a mask酸口翠 Last week.Li Hus bad a headache. 初二舞证试思第8真（共8英】