内容正文:
中考复习·语法百题斩
专题J-107数词 2026年中考专项突破(全国通用)
梯度训练100题
内 容 提 要
真题速递
感受真题,体验考点体系
初阶30题
牛刀小试,夯实核心考点
进阶40题
聚焦重点,提升解题能力
高阶30题
深度剖析,全面突破壁垒
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
最新真题
1.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys. So, the club has ________ girls.
A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40
2.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)It’s well known that December is the ________ month of a year.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twelveth
3.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—When are you going on holiday?
—I’m not sure, perhaps the ________ week in July.
A.two B.second C.twice
五年真题
1. (2024·山东东营·中考真题)I am _____ child in my family. I have an elder brother and a younger sister.
A.one B.the first
C.the second D.the third
2. (2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)There are ________ solar terms (节气) in a year. Lichun is the first one.
A.twenty-four B.twenty-fourth C.the twenty-fourth
3. (2024·四川凉山·中考真题)—Look at the triangle on the right, if AC=3, BC=4, how long is AB?
—It’s ______.
A.five B.seven C.twelve
4. (2024·四川达州·中考真题)— Why is Jenny so happy?
— Because today is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A.fifth B.the fifth C.five
5. (2024·四川自贡·中考真题)—There is going to be the ________ Art Festival next week.
—Great. We can enjoy some beautiful paintings again.
A.two B.first C.second
6. (2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Red Star over China (《红星照耀中国》) is so popular that ________ of the students in our class have finished reading it.
A.two third B.two thirds C.second three
7. (2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—On Tree Planting Day, the students in our school planted five ___________ trees on the hill.
—Good job! Everyone can do some things to make our hometown greener.
A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.hundred
8. (2023·西藏·中考真题)It is the ________ time for him to take part in this kind of game.
A.one B.two C.three D.third
9. (2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)The school art festival is coming. Here’s a survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the activities they want to join in. According to the form below, ________ students choose to draw pictures.
Activities
Singing
Dancing
Drawing pictures
Reading poems
Percentage (百分比)
35%
15%
?
25%
A.10 B.20 C.25
10. (2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)Look at the picture on the right. According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang, ________ of them come because they do business here.
Reasons why foreigners come to Zhenjiang
A.forty-five B.twenty-two C.eighteen D.fifteen
11. (2023·山东滨州·中考真题)The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And ________ of them are girls.
A.thousand; two third B.thousands; two third
C.thousand; two thirds D.thousands; two thirds
12.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)—What’s thirty and ten?
—It’s ________.
A.forty B.fifty C.seventy D.eighty
1. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the ________ day of the fifth lunar month.
A.five B.fifth C.fiveth D.fifths
2. —What’s half of twelve?
— ________.
A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Eight
3. May 1st is the ________ day of May.
A.one B.first C.fifth D.fifths
4. —When is Mother’s Day?
—It’s on ________ Sunday in May.
A.two B.the second C.twelve
5. There are ________ children in Peter’s family. Peter is the ________ child.
A.five; fifth B.five; five C.fifth; five
6. There are ________ solar terms (节气) in a year.
A.twenty-four B.twentieth-four C.the twenty-four D.the twentieth-fourth
7. My sister is ________ years old. And today is her ________ birthday.
A.twelfth; twelfth B.twelve; twelve C.twelfth; twelve D.twelve; twelfth
8. I’m looking forward to my ________ visit to the Great Wall as I have never been there.
A.first B.second C.third
9. ________ of the students are in the art club.
A.Two third B.Two thirds C.Third two D.Thirds two
10. — ________two and six?
— It’s eight.
A.What’s B.Where’s C.How’s D.How will
11. She usually has breakfast at a quarter to seven.
A.6:40 B.6:45 C.7:15 D.7:30
12. There are ________ members in our study group, three boys and two girls.
A.four B.five C.six
13. Half of the passengers got off at the last but one stop.
A.30% B.50% C.70% D.100%
14. Teachers’ Day comes in September, the ______ month of the year.
A.eight B.eighth C.nine D.ninth
15. There are only three ________ students in our school now.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
16. —How many students in your class get to school on foot?
—About ________ of them do.
A.three fifths B.two third C.first four
17. Teachers’ Day is in September, the _______ month of the year.
A.tenth B.ninth C.eighth
18. —When is the International Labour Day?
—It is on the ________ day of May.
A.first B.second C.third
19. It is ________ time for me to visit my dreaming high school.
A.second B.two C.the second
20. It’s my ________ time to make a speech and I’ve never done it before.
A.first B.second C.third
21. Women’s Day is in March, the ________ month of the year.
A.first B.third C.fifth
22. —How far is it from your home to the library?
—About ________ kilometers.
A.one B.first C.three D.third
23. —How do you say“1:58” in English?
—________.
A.Two past one B.Two to one C.Two to two D.Fifty-eight past one
24. The reading room is on ________ floor. You need to go upstairs.
A.fourth B.the four C.four D.the fourth
25.Teacher’s Day is on ________ day of September.
A.ten B.the tenth C.tenth D.tened
26. —Look at the triangle on the right, if AC=3, BC=4, how long is AB?
—It’s ________.
A.five B.nine C.twelve
27. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A.名词 B.基数词 C.序数词
28. Alan has six lessons (课) a day—four in the morning and ________ in the afternoon.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
29. —What class are you in?
—I'm in ________ .
A.eight class B.Eight Class C.Class Eight D.class eight
30. —What's eleven and nine?
—It's ______.
A.two B.twelve C.twenty D.thirty
1.The new bridge which is about ______ long will give us better and safer public transportation.
A.5 kilometres B.5-kilometre C.5 kilometres’
2.Every day, ________ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.
A.two thousands B.thousand of C.thousands of
3.What time will the movie begin according to the right picture?
A.At twenty-five to four. B.At five o’clock.
C.At twenty-five past four. D.At three o’clock.
4.The ______ Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin on February 7th, 2025.
A.nine B.nineteen C.ninety D.ninth
5.— How old is your son?
—________. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Sunday.
A.Nine; ninth B.Nine; nine C.Ninth; nine D.Ninth; ninth
6.—You’re great! You’ve already solved ________ problems, while I’ve only solved thirty.
—Thanks. Let’s keeping working hard together.
A.fourteen B.twenty C.forty
7.I am sorry to hear that ________ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.
A.two thousands B.thousand
C.thousands of D.thousand of
8.Li Huan has an elder brother and a younger sister, so she is the ________ child in her family.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
9.If you order noodles and orange juice for lunch online, you can save ________.
Food
KFC
Noodles
Orange juice
Order online
20 yuan
15 yuan
15 yuan
Eat in the restaurant
26 yuan
17 yuan
18 yuan
If you order food online , you have to pay 3 yuan more each for delivery fee (配送费).
A.2 yuan B.3 yuan C.5 yuan
10.—One-third of the six cars in the parking lot are black, the left of them are white. How many cars in the parking lot are white?
—Let me think. It’s ________.
A.Two B.Four C.Three D.One
11.I go swimming ________ times a week, on Monday afternoon, Thursday afternoon and Sunday morning.
A.two B.four C.five D.three
12.—Have you ever heard of Quan Hongchan, Chen Yuxi and Zhang Jiaqi?
—Yes. They’re all ________famous Chinese divers (跳水运动员).
A.a B.an C.the D.one
13.Aliens came to the Earth ________ years ago and made some buildings.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
14.Lisa went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. Except school things, he paid ________ dollars.
Food and dinner
Clothes
Pens and pencils
Books
50%
35%
10%
5%
A.5 B.15 C.85
15.Schools for more than 168 ________ children worldwide have been completely closed because of the COVID-19.
A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of
16.My mother will be ________ years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for her ________ birthday.
A.fourty; fourtieth B.forty; fortieth
C.fourty; fortieth D.forty; fourtieth
17.We gave away six ________ books to the school library last year.
A.thousands of B.thousand C.thousands
18.As she was born on ________ of February, she has celebrated ________ birthdays since her birth.
A.twenty-nine; five B.twenty-nine; the fifth
C.the twenty-ninth ; five D.the twenty-ninth ; the fifth
19.Eight students went to the old people’s home. Two of them cleaned up their rooms, and the other students played games with them.
A.two B.four C.six D.eight
20.—The 2022 Asian Games will be in Hangzhou. Let’s look forward to it!
—Great! The city will be Chinese city to host the event after Beijing and Guangzhou.
A.three B.four
C.the third D.the fourth
21.We held a graduation party yesterday in memory of the ________ years we had spent together.
A.fourth B.four’s C.four D.fourths
22. fans watched his final match and most of them were men.
A.Three millions B.Three millions of C.Million of D.Millions of
23.---- Dad, of the apples gone bad.
----- Well , we’d better eat up the rest as soon as possible.
A.two-third; have B.two-thirds; have
C.two- thirds, has D.two-third, has
24.Basketball is so popular a game in the world that ______ people play it for fun and exercise.
A.million of B.millions of C.millions D.two millions of
25.—Hangzhou is really a beautiful city, isn’t it?
—Yes, _________ travelers like to come here for a visit.
A.thousands of B.thousand of
C.thousand D.three thousands
26.Two ________ the students in our school were interviewed last week. Most of them thought students should be given more time to develop their own interests.
A.hundred B.hundreds
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
27.There are _____ months in a year.My birthday is in the _____month.
A.twelve, nine B.twelfth, ninth
C.twelve, ninth D.twelfth, nine
28.The program Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会) gets attention from ______ people.
A.millions of B.million of C.million D.five millions
29.I am the ________ child of the family. My ________ younger sisters were much younger than me.
A.one; two B.first; two C.one; second D.first; second
30.Please turn to page ________ and look at the ________ picture.
A.twentieth; third B.twentieth; three
C.twenty; third D.twenty; three
31.—Do you know July 1st of 2025 is the ______ birthday of the CPC (中国共产党)?
—Of course. Thanks to it, Chinese are pulling together to achieve the second centenary (百年的) goal.
A.one hundred and four
B.one hundred and forth
C.one hundred and fourth
32.About ______ of the teachers in our school are women.
A.three fourth B.three fourths C.third fourths D.third fourth
33.My uncle joined the Party __________. And he’s ______now.
A.in 1970s; in his forties B.in the 1970s; in his fortieth
C.in the 1970s; in his forties D.in 1970; in his fourties
34.In China, the number “9” stands for “long-lasting”, so the houses on the ________ floor sell well.
A.fourth B.seventh C.ninth
35.—Do you think ________ can go shopping with their friends alone?
—I think they shouldn’t do that, because they are too young.
A.seven-year-olds B.seven years old C.seven-year-old
36.—Harbin was one of the hottest cities in China last winter.
—Yes. ______ visitors from home and abroad came here to enjoy ice and snow.
A.Millions of B.Million of C.Ten millions
37.The old temples in Dali are very popular. ________ visitors come here every year.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Thousand D.Thousands
38.This is the ________ time I’ve visited the China-South Asia Expo, and I’m excited.
A.one B.first C.two D.second
39.My brother’s ________ birthday is next Sunday. Let’s prepare a surprise party!
A.twelve B.twelveth C.twelfth D.the twelfth
40.The first bicycle appeared (出现) about two ________ years ago.
A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred of
1. With the help of AI, ________ of the time will be saved when we deal with such problems.
A.two third B.two three
C.second three D.two thirds
2. —I like number “6” best, because I think it means that everything will be OK.
—Me too. So I chose ________ floor to live on.
A.six B.sixth
C.the sixth D.sixteen
3. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou Province is ________long and it will become the highest bridge in the world.
A.2,890-meter B.2,890 meters’ C.2,890 meters
4. The woman looks so young and confident that I can’t believe that she is in her ________. And even more surprising, she’ll have her 70th birthday party next month.
A.forties B.fifties
C.sixties D.seventies
5. Here is a survey among 1,000 students from a junior high school about their favourite kinds of movies. The number of the students who like action movies is _______ larger than that of those who like comedies.
Kinds of Movies
Documentaries
Comedies
The percentage of the students
15%
25%
Kinds of Movies
Cartoons
Action movies
The number of the students
250
?
A.100 B.150 C.250 D.300
6. Our school library houses over ________ books, covering a wide range of subjects from ancient history to modern science.
A.two thousands B.two thousand
C.thousands of D.two thousand of
7. We’ll have a ________ holiday. My parents will leave me ________ and I will feel ________.
A.seven-days, alone, lonely B.seven-day, alone, lonely
C.seven-day, lonely, alone D.seven-days, lonely, alone
8. Most of the doctors in this hospital were born ________, and they are ________ now.
A.in the 1970; in their fifties B.in 1970s; in the fiftieth
C.in the 1970s; in fiftieth D.in the 1970s; in their fifties
9. Because of the bad weather, you decide to order food online instead of going there. You can save ________ if you want to eat a hamburger and a portion (份) of fried chicken.
Food
Hamburger
Fried chicken
Potato chips
Order online
19 yuan
16 yuan
13 yuan
Eat in the restaurant
25 yuan
18 yuan
16 yuan
3 yuan more for delivery fee (配送费) needs to be paid if you order food online.
A.5 yuan B.8 yuan C.6 yuan
10. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. ________ travelers from all over the world visit it every year.
A.Ten millions of B.Ten millions
C.Million of D.Millions of
11. The side of a square is 2cm. The area of a plane figure(平面图形) is 3 times as big as the square, so the area of this plane figure is square centimeters.
A.four B.six C.twelve
12. E-waste is the world’s fastest-growing type of waste. The world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 ________ tons by 2030. We should do something to cut it down.
A.million B.millions C.millions of
13. —Do you know that China has its ________ national breakdancing(霹雳舞) team?
—Yes. For the new team, several important competitions are waiting for it in the future.
A.first B.second C.third
14. —Do you know July 1st of 2023 is the ________ birthday of the CPC(中国共产党)?
—Of course. Thanks to it, Chinese are pulling together to achieve the second centenary goals.
A.one hundred and two B.one hundredth and second C.one hundred and second
15. About ________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________.
A.four fifths; 1990s B.four fifth; 1996
C.fourth five; 1997 D.four fifth; 1990s
16. Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students meet when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time for learning English.
A.one hundred B.three hundred C.seven hundred D.nine hundred
17. The volunteers sent ________ books to a poor village school on Children’s Day.
A.two hundreds of B.two hundred C.two hundreds D.two hundred of
18. —National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) is quite popular. ________ Chinese teenagers like it very much.
—Yes, it has so many fans.
A.Dozens B.Thousands C.Thousands of D.Dozens of
19. —Would you like another cup of tea, Jenny?
—Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking the _________ cup.
A.one B.first C.two D.second
20. During the tourism season, more than five ________ tourists visit the newly- opened theme park every day.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
21. —Our school is going to hold its ________ Culture Festival.
—I see. And we can join in the activities again.
A.fifth B.five C.the fifth
22. —There are ______ trees around the Taklamakan (塔克拉玛干) Desert nowadays.
—Yes, they look like a “scarf”.
A.2 billion B.billion of C.billions of
23. —The film will begin at two o’clock this afternoon. Shall we meet at ________ at the cinema gate?
—Good idea!
A.forty past two B.half past two C.a quarter to two
24. The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And ________ of them are girls.
A.thousand; two third B.thousand; two thirds C.thousands; two thirds
25. Because of the special situation last year, about _________ of the students in our school _______ having classes on the Internet at home.
A.two thirds; are B.two third; is
C.two thirds; was D.two thirds; were
26. Deep Seek, an AI company, has shown great potential in its AI large models (人工智能大模型). It has already secured the ________ place in a global AI competition.
A.one B.first C.second D.two
27. Harbin Ice and Snow World is a symbol of winter tourism. It attracts ______ travelers every year.
A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.two millions of
28. —About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.
—We all really admire them because all of them ________ the factory for more than 20 years.
A.two-thirds; 1970s; have been in B.two-thirds; 1970; has joined
C.two-third; 1970; has been at D.two-third; 1970s; have been a member of
29. —Students in our school donated________ books to the mountain area last month.
—That’s so kind of them! These books will bring more knowledge to the kids there.
A.two hundreds B.two hundred of C.two hundreds of D.hundreds of
30. —Do you know the man ________ visited the Charity School?
—Yes. He is Mr. Li. It is said that it was his ________ visit to the school.
A.who; the fifth B.that; the fifth C./; fifth D.who; fifth
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$$中考复习·语法百题斩
专题J-107数词 2026年中考专项突破(全国通用)
梯度训练100题
内 容 提 要
真题速递
感受真题,体验考点体系
初阶30题
牛刀小试,夯实核心考点
进阶40题
聚焦重点,提升解题能力
高阶30题
深度剖析,全面突破壁垒
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
最新真题
1.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys. So, the club has ________ girls.
A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40
【答案】B
【详解】句意:艺术俱乐部有30名学生。三分之一是男孩。所以,这个俱乐部有20个女孩。
考查数词。根据“There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys.”可知,艺术俱乐部有30名学生,三分之一是男孩,剩余20人是女孩,故选B。
2.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)It’s well known that December is the ________ month of a year.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twelveth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:众所周知,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
考查序数词。twelve十二;twelfth第十二。根据“December is the...month of a year”可知十二月是一年中的第十二个月,此处表示顺序用序数词twelfth。故选B。
3.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—When are you going on holiday?
—I’m not sure, perhaps the ________ week in July.
A.two B.second C.twice
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你什么时候去度假?——我不确定,可能是七月的第二周。
考查数词。two二;second第二;twice两次。根据“perhaps the...week in July.”可知,此处表示七月的第二周,表示顺序,需用序数词second。故选B。
五年真题
1. (2024·山东东营·中考真题)I am _____ child in my family. I have an elder brother and a younger sister.
A.one B.the first C.the second D.the third
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我是家里的第二个孩子。我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。
考查序数词。one一;the first第一;the second第二;the third第三。根据“I have an elder brother and a younger sister.”可知,“我”有一个哥哥和一个妹妹,所以“我”是家里的第二个孩子。故选C。
2. (2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)There are ________ solar terms (节气) in a year. Lichun is the first one.
A.twenty-four B.twenty-fourth C.the twenty-fourth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一年有二十四个节气。立春是第一个。
考查数词用法。twenty-four二十四,基数词;twenty-fourth第二十四,序数词;the twenty-fourth第二十四。根据“There are...solar terms (节气) in a year.”可知,此处表示“有二十四个节气”,用基数词强调数量。故选A。
3. (2024·四川凉山·中考真题)—Look at the triangle on the right, if AC=3, BC=4, how long is AB?
—It’s ______.
A.five B.seven C.twelve
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看右边的三角形,如果AC=3 BC=4,AB有多长?——是5.
考查数学运算。根据勾股定理,AC2+BC2=AB2,由此可得出,AB=5,故选A。
4. (2024·四川达州·中考真题)— Why is Jenny so happy?
— Because today is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A.fifth B.the fifth C.five
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——珍妮为什么这么高兴?——因为今天是她的结婚五周年纪念日。
考查数词。fifth第五;the fifth第五;five五。anniversary是单数,此处指第五个结婚纪念日,应用序数词。因空前有代词her修饰,序数词前不加定冠词the。故选A。
5. (2024·四川自贡·中考真题)—There is going to be the ________ Art Festival next week.
—Great. We can enjoy some beautiful paintings again.
A.two B.first C.second
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下周将举行第二届艺术节。——太棒了。我们可以再次欣赏一些美丽的画。
考查序数词的用法。two二,基数词;first第一,序数词;second第二,序数词。根据“the …Art Festival”可知,此处应填序数词表示顺序,根据again可知,这是第二次举办艺术节,故选C。
6. (2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Red Star over China (《红星照耀中国》) is so popular that ________ of the students in our class have finished reading it.
A.two third B.two thirds C.second three
【答案】B
【详解】句意:《红星照耀中国》非常受欢迎,我们班三分之二的学生都读完了。
考查分数表达。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。B选项符合。故选B。
7. (2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—On Tree Planting Day, the students in our school planted five ___________ trees on the hill.
—Good job! Everyone can do some things to make our hometown greener.
A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.hundred
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在植树节这一天,我们学校的学生在山上种了五百棵树。——做得好!每个人都可以做点什么来让我们的家乡变得更绿色。
考查hundred/thousand等大数的表达。hundreds几百;hundred of错误表达,hundred应用复数形式;hundreds of成百上千;hundred百。根据“five”可知在基数词后hundred应用单数形式,不能用复数形式,也不可以在后面加上介词of。故选D。
8. (2023·西藏·中考真题)It is the ________ time for him to take part in this kind of game.
A.one B.two C.three D.third
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是他第三次参加这种比赛了。
考查序数词表示顺序。one一;two二;three三;third第三。根据“the…time”可知此处应用序数词third表示顺序,the third time意为“第三次”。故选D。
9. (2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)The school art festival is coming. Here’s a survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the activities they want to join in. According to the form below, ________ students choose to draw pictures.
Activities
Singing
Dancing
Drawing pictures
Reading poems
Percentage (百分比)
35%
15%
?
25%
A.10 B.20 C.25
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学校的艺术节就要来了。这是一份对二班40名学生想参加的活动的调查。根据下面的表格,10名学生选择画画。
考查数字运算。根据表格提示可知,“Drawing pictures”占比25%,一共40人,对应的人数是10人。故选A。
10. (2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)Look at the picture on the right. According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang, ________ of them come because they do business here.
Reasons why foreigners come to Zhenjiang
A.forty-five B.twenty-two C.eighteen D.fifteen
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看右边的图片。根据一项对100名在镇江的外国人的调查,其中18人是因为在这里做生意而来的。
考查数字运算。forty-five四十五;twenty-two二十二;eighteen十八;fifteen十五。根据“among one hundred foreigners”可知,调查对象是100人,根据图表可知,在镇江做生意的比例占18%,故18人因为做生意来到镇江。故选C。
11. (2023·山东滨州·中考真题)The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And ________ of them are girls.
A.thousand; two third B.thousands; two third
C.thousand; two thirds D.thousands; two thirds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去听这场音乐会的歌迷大约有三千人,其中三分之二是女孩。
考查thousand和分数的表达。thousand被具体的基数词修饰时,用单数形式,且不与of连用,表示具体的数词,空前有three,所以第一空填thousand;分数的表达:分子(基数词)/分母(序数词),当分子大于1时,分母中的序数词要变为复数,所以三分之二则表达为“two thirds”,故选C。
12.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)—What’s thirty and ten?
—It’s ________.
A.forty B.fifty C.seventy D.eighty
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——三十加十是多少?——四十。
考查数字运算。forty四十;fifty五十;seventy七十;eighty八十。根据“What’s thirty and ten”以及常识可知三十加十是四十。故选A。
1. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the ________ day of the fifth lunar month.
A.five B.fifth C.fiveth D.fifths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:端午节是在农历五月初五庆祝。
考查序数词。此处作定语修饰“day”,且空前有定冠词the,应该用序数词fifth,故选B。
2. —What’s half of twelve?
— ________.
A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Eight
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——12的一半是多少?——6。
考查数字计算。Five 5;Six 6;Seven 7;Eight 8。根据常识可知,12的一半是6,故选B。
3. May 1st is the ________ day of May.
A.one B.first C.fifth D.fifths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:五月一日是五月的第一天。
考查数词。one一,基数词;first第一,序数词;fifth第五,序数词。根据“May 1st”和常识可知,五月一日是五月的第一天。故选B。
4. —When is Mother’s Day?
—It’s on ________ Sunday in May.
A.two B.the second C.twelve
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——母亲节是什么时候?——它是在五月的第二个星期天。
考查数词。two二,基数词;the second第二,序数词;twelve十二,基数词。根据“It’s on...Sunday in May.”可知,母亲节是在五月的第二个星期天,用序数词。故选B。
5. There are ________ children in Peter’s family. Peter is the ________ child.
A.five; fifth B.five; five C.fifth; five
【答案】A
【详解】句意:彼得家有五个孩子。彼得是第五个孩子。
考查数词用法。第一空处,根据孩子数量以及there are可知,表示总数,用基数词five,排除C;第二空处,根据定冠词“the”可知,表示顺序,用序数词fifth,排除B,故选A。
6. There are ________ solar terms (节气) in a year.
A.twenty-four B.twentieth-four C.the twenty-four D.the twentieth-fourth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一年有二十四个节气。
考查基数词的表达。twenty-four二十四,基数词,表达正确;twentieth-four表达错误,序数词只变个位数;the twenty-four二十四,the一般在序数词前;the twentieth-fourth第二十四个,表达错误,只需要个位数变序数词。根据“There are...solar terms (节气) in a year.”可知,这里说一年有二十四个节气,用基数词。故选A。
7. My sister is ________ years old. And today is her ________ birthday.
A.twelfth; twelfth B.twelve; twelve C.twelfth; twelve D.twelve; twelfth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的妹妹十二岁了。今天是她的十二岁生日。
考查基数词和序数词。twelve十二,基数词;twelfth第十二,序数词。根据“My sister is…years old. And today is her…birthday.”可知,基数词加上years old,表示人的年纪,故第一个空应填入基数词twelve,第二个空应填入序数词twelfth,修饰单数名词birthday。故选D。
8. I’m looking forward to my ________ visit to the Great Wall as I have never been there.
A.first B.second C.third
【答案】A
【详解】我正在期待第一次去万里长城的旅行,因为我从来没去过那里。
考查序数词。first第一;second第二;third第三。根据“…I have never been there.”可知,之前从来没去过,所以这是第一次去,故选A。
9. ________ of the students are in the art club.
A.Two third B.Two thirds C.Third two D.Thirds two
【答案】B
【详解】句意:三分之二的学生参加了艺术俱乐部。
考查分数的表达。分数的表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,且当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。B选项Two thirds意为“三分之二”,符合语法规则。故选B。
10. — ________two and six?
— It’s eight.
A.What’s B.Where’s C.How’s D.How will
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——六加二等于多少?——等于八。
考查疑问词。What’s是什么;Where’s在哪里;How’s怎么样;How will会怎样。根据“two and six”和“It’s eight.”可知是考查数字运算,用What’s来提问,故选A。
11. She usually has breakfast at a quarter to seven.
A.6:40 B.6:45 C.7:15 D.7:30
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她通常在七点差一刻吃早饭。
考查时间表达。“at a quarter to seven”表示“七点差一刻”,也就是6:45。故选B。
12. There are ________ members in our study group, three boys and two girls.
A.four B.five C.six
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的学习小组有五名成员,三个男孩和两个女孩。
考查数词。four四;five五;six六。根据“three boys and two girls”可知,三个男孩和两个女孩,共五人。故选B。
13. Half of the passengers got off at the last but one stop.
A.30% B.50% C.70% D.100%
【答案】B
【详解】句意: 一半的乘客在倒数第二站下车了。
考查百分比。half表示“一半”,也就是50%的含义,故选B。
14. Teachers’ Day comes in September, the ______ month of the year.
A.eight B.eighth C.nine D.ninth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:教师节在九月,一年中的第九个月份。
考查序数词。eight八,基数词;eighth第八,序数词;nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词。根据常识可知,九月是一年中的第九个月份,故A和B不对;且这里应用序数词,表示顺序。故选D。
15. There are only three ________ students in our school now.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在我们学校只有三百名学生。
考查大数表达。hundred前可用基数词修饰表示“几百”,或用“hundreds of”表示“数百”。three hundred“三百”,故选A。
16. —How many students in your class get to school on foot?
—About ________ of them do.
A.three fifths B.two third C.first four
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们班有多少学生步行上学?——大约五分之三。
考查分数表达。英语中表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,所以排除选项C;分子如果大于1,分母须用复数形式,排除选项B。故选A。
17. Teachers’ Day is in September, the _______ month of the year.
A.tenth B.ninth C.eighth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:教师节在九月,一年的第九个月。
考查序数词。tenth第十;ninth第九;eighth第八。根据“Teachers’ Day is in September”可知,教师节是在九月,即第九个月。故选B。
18. —When is the International Labour Day?
—It is on the ________ day of May.
A.first B.second C.third
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——国际劳动节是什么时候?——它是在五月的第一天。
考查序数词词义辨析。first第一;second第二;third第三。根据常识可知,劳动节是在五月的第一天。故选A。
19. It is ________ time for me to visit my dreaming high school.
A.second B.two C.the second
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是我第二次参观我梦想中的高中。
考查序数词的用法。second第二,序数词;two二,基数词;the second是the+序数词。根据“It is...time...”可知,此处表示第二次,需用序数词second,序数词前要用定冠词the。故选C。
20. It’s my ________ time to make a speech and I’ve never done it before.
A.first B.second C.third
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是我第一次做演讲,我以前从未做过。
考查序数词。first第一;second第二;third第三。根据“I’ve never done it before.”可知,这是第一次做演讲。故选A。
21. Women’s Day is in March, the ________ month of the year.
A.first B.third C.fifth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:妇女节在三月,一年的第三个月。
考查序数词辨析。first第一;third第三;fifth第五。根据“March”可知,三月是一年中的第三个月。故选B。
22. —How far is it from your home to the library?
—About ________ kilometers.
A.one B.first C.three D.third
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——从你家到图书馆有多远?——大约3公里。
考查数词。one一;first第一;three三;third第三。根据“kilometers”可知此处用大于一的基数词。故选C。
23. —How do you say“1:58” in English?
—________.
A.Two past one B.Two to one C.Two to two D.Fifty-eight past one
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如何用英语用1:58?——差两分钟到两点。
考查时间的表达。Two past one1:02;Two to one12:58;Two to two1:58;Fifty-eight past one是错误表达。“1:58”有两种表达方式:one fifty-eight/two to two。故选C。
24. The reading room is on ________ floor. You need to go upstairs.
A.fourth B.the four C.four D.the fourth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:阅览室在四楼。你得上楼去。
考查数词。fourth 第四,序数词; four四,基数词;空格在单数名词前可知填序数词,序数词通常与定冠词连用。故选D。
25. Teacher’s Day is on ________ day of September.
A.ten B.the tenth C.tenth D.tened
【答案】B
【详解】句意:教师节在九月十日。
考查数词辨析。ten十,基数词;tenth第十,序数词用定冠词the修饰;tened错误表达。分析句子可知,设空处作定语修饰day,需用序数词形式,故选C。
26. —Look at the triangle on the right, if AC=3, BC=4, how long is AB?
—It’s ________.
A.five B.nine C.twelve
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看右边的三角形,如果AC=3 BC=4,AB有多长?——是5。
考查数学运算。根据勾股定理,AC的平方+BC的平方=AB的平方,由此可得出,AB=5,故选A。
27. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A.名词 B.基数词 C.序数词
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2021年是中国共产党成立100周年。
考查序数词。根据题干中“100th”意为第100个,可知是序数词。故选C。
28. Alan has six lessons (课) a day—four in the morning and ________ in the afternoon.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
【答案】A
【详解】句意:艾伦一天上六节课,上午四节,下午两节。
考查数词辨析。two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“Alan has six lessons (课) a day—four in the morning…”可知,下午有两节课,故选A。
29. —What class are you in?
—I'm in ________ .
A.eight class B.Eight Class C.Class Eight D.class eight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在几班?——我在八班。
考查基数词用法。根据常识,可知表示在“几班”应该用“Class+基数词”,且首字母都要大写,故选C。
30. —What's eleven and nine?
—It's ______.
A.two B.twelve C.twenty D.thirty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——十一加九是多少?——是二十。
考查基数词。two二;twelve十二;twenty二十;thirty三十。根据常识及数学算式,十一加九等于二十,故选C。
1.The new bridge which is about ______ long will give us better and safer public transportation.
A.5 kilometres B.5-kilometre C.5 kilometres’
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这座大约5千米长的新桥将给我们带来更好、更安全的公共交通。
考查数词用法。5 kilometres 5千米;5-kilometre 5千米的;5 kilometres’ 5千米的,名词所有格。根据空后“long”可知,此处指桥的长度,应用“基数词+长度单位+形容词”结构。故选A。
2.Every day, ________ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.
A.two thousands B.thousand of C.thousands of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每天,成千上万的人在天安门广场等着观看升国旗。
考查数词的用法。thousand前有具体数字时,不能加s;thousands of + 可数名词复数是常见结构,意为 “成千上万的;数以千计的”。根据“…people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.”可知,这里表示不确切的数量,要用“thousands of”。故选C。
3.What time will the movie begin according to the right picture?
A.At twenty-five to four. B.At five o’clock.
C.At twenty-five past four. D.At three o’clock.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:根据右边的图片,电影什么时候开始?
考查时间表达法。根据“TIME 16:25”可知,对应下午4点25分,即“twenty-five past four”,故选C。
4.The ______ Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin on February 7th, 2025.
A.nine B.nineteen C.ninety D.ninth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2025年2月7日在哈尔滨开幕。
考查序数词的用法。nine九,基数词;nineteen十九,基数词;ninety九十,基数词;ninth第九,序数词。the ninth Asian Winter Games“第九届亚洲冬季运动会”。故选D。
5.— How old is your son?
—________. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Sunday.
A.Nine; ninth B.Nine; nine C.Ninth; nine D.Ninth; ninth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你儿子多大了?——九岁。上个星期天我们为他的9岁生日举办了特殊的派对。
考查数词。nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词。第一空:根据“How old is your son?”可知,问多少岁,用基数词回答;故排除C和D;第二空:根据“We had a special party for his...birthday last Sunday.”及结合选项可知,此处表示9岁生日,用序数词。故选A。
6.—You’re great! You’ve already solved ________ problems, while I’ve only solved thirty.
—Thanks. Let’s keeping working hard together.
A.fourteen B.twenty C.forty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你真棒!你已经解决了四十个问题,而我只解决了三十个。——谢谢。让我们一起继续努力吧。
考查数词辨析。fourteen十四;twenty二十;forty四十。根据“while I’ve only solved thirty”的对比语境,空格处应填入比thirty(三十)更大的数词,故选C。
7.I am sorry to hear that ________ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.
A.two thousands B.thousand C.thousands of D.thousand of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:听说成千上万的人在日本地震中失去了家园,我感到很难过。
考查大数的表达。thousand“千”,可以用“基数词+thousand”表示确指,也可用thousands of表示“成千上万”。故选C。
8.Li Huan has an elder brother and a younger sister, so she is the ________ child in her family.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:李欢有一个哥哥和一个妹妹,所以她是家里的第二个孩子。
考查序数词辨析。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“Li Huan has an elder brother and a younger sister”可知,哥哥是第一个孩子,妹妹是第三个孩子,那么李欢则是第二个孩子,所以此处应填“second”,故选B。
9.If you order noodles and orange juice for lunch online, you can save ________.
Food
KFC
Noodles
Orange juice
Order online
20 yuan
15 yuan
15 yuan
Eat in the restaurant
26 yuan
17 yuan
18 yuan
If you order food online , you have to pay 3 yuan more each for delivery fee (配送费).
A.2 yuan B.3 yuan C.5 yuan
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你在网上点面条和橙汁,你可以省2元钱。
考查数字运算。根据表格可知,网上订购面条15元,橙汁在线订购15元,配送费3元,合计15+15+3=33元;在餐厅用餐面条17元,橙汁18元,合计17+18=35元。所以在网上订购可以节省35-33=2元。故选A。
10.—One-third of the six cars in the parking lot are black, the left of them are white. How many cars in the parking lot are white?
—Let me think. It’s ________.
A.Two B.Four C.Three D.One
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——停车场里的六辆车子里,三分之一是黑色的,剩余的是白色的。停车场里有多少辆车是白色的? ——让我想想。白色车是四辆。
考查基数词和数字运算。Two二;Four四;Three三;One一。根据“One-third of the six cars in the parking lot are black”可知,六辆车有三分之一是黑色的,即黑色车有两辆,剩余四辆是白色车。故选B。
11.I go swimming ________ times a week, on Monday afternoon, Thursday afternoon and Sunday morning.
A.two B.four C.five D.three
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我每周游泳三次,分别在周一下午、周四下午和周日上午。
考查词义辨析。two二;four四;five五;three三。根据“on Monday afternoon, Thursday afternoon and Sunday morning”可知一周三次。故选D。
12.—Have you ever heard of Quan Hongchan, Chen Yuxi and Zhang Jiaqi?
—Yes. They’re all ________famous Chinese divers (跳水运动员).
A.a B.an C.the D.one
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你曾经听说过全红婵,陈芋汐和张家齐吗?——是的。他们都是著名的中国跳水运动员。
考查冠词辨析。a“一’;an“一”;the表特指;one“一”,数词。根据“they’re”可知不能填表示“一”的选项,故选C。
13.Aliens came to the Earth ________ years ago and made some buildings.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:外星人在几千年前来到地球并建造了一些建筑物。
考查thousand的用法。thousand“千”,其前没有具体数字时后+s, 并跟of,即thousands of“几千,成千的”,故选D。
14.Lisa went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. Except school things, he paid ________ dollars.
Food and dinner
Clothes
Pens and pencils
Books
50%
35%
10%
5%
A.5 B.15 C.85
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丽莎昨天去购物,花了100美元买了以下这些东西。除了学习用品,他花了85美元。
考查数字运算。表格中的Food and dinner食物和晚餐;Clothes衣物属于非学习用品;Pens and pencils钢笔和笔,Books书本,属于学习用品,学习用品费用占比15%,也就是15美元,因此非学习用品费用是85美元,故选C。
15.Schools for more than 168 ________ children worldwide have been completely closed because of the COVID-19.
A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:由于COVID-19,全世界有超过1.68亿儿童的学校已经完全关闭。
考查大数的表达。大数表达时,此前有具体的基数词168修饰,大数使用原形,故选A。
16.My mother will be ________ years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for her ________ birthday.
A.fourty; fourtieth B.forty; fortieth C.fourty; fortieth D.forty; fourtieth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈下星期就四十岁了。我打算为她四十岁生日买件礼物。
考查数词。forty四十;fortieth第四十;第一空是年龄的表达,结构是“基数词+years old”,所以第一空用基数词,而A和C选项拼写错误,故排除A和C选项;第二空表达的是“第……岁生日”,应用序数词表示,D选项拼写错误,故选B。
17.We gave away six ________ books to the school library last year.
A.thousands of B.thousand C.thousands
【答案】B
【详解】句意:去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。
考查数词。thousands of 成千上万的……,表不确定数目;空格在具体基数词后面,“基数词+thousand”表具体数目,thousand不加s;故选B。
18.As she was born on ________ of February, she has celebrated ________ birthdays since her birth.
A.twenty-nine; five B.twenty-nine; the fifth
C.the twenty-ninth ; five D.the twenty-ninth ; the fifth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:由于她出生于2月29日,她自出生以来已经过了五个生日。
考查数词。从文字的表层意思推断空格1指出生于2月29日,空格2指过了五个生日;日期2月29日的表达为the twenty-ninth of February,排除错误表达的选项A、B;空格2在复数名词birthdays前面,判断填基数词“五”,排除D,故选C。
19.Eight students went to the old people’s home. Two of them cleaned up their rooms, and the other students played games with them.
A.two B.four C.six D.eight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:八个学生去了老年之家。他们中的两个清理了房间,其他的6个学生和他们一起玩游戏。
考查数词。A. two;B. four(4);C. six(6);D. eight(8);根据句子文字表层意思—— 去了8个学生,2个清理房间,剩下6个;故选C。
20.—The 2022 Asian Games will be in Hangzhou. Let’s look forward to it!
—Great! The city will be Chinese city to host the event after Beijing and Guangzhou.
A.three B.four C.the third D.the fourth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——2022年亚运会将于杭州举办。让我们期待吧!——太棒了。这座城市将是继北京和广州之后举办这个赛事的第三个中国城市。
考查序数词。A. three(三,基数词);B. four(四,基数词);C. the third(第三,序数词);D. the fourth(第四,序数词);空格在单数名词前,判断填序数词;根据下文“after Beijing and Guangzhou.”,继北京和广州后,可知是“第三个城市”;故选C。
21.We held a graduation party yesterday in memory of the ________ years we had spent together.
A.fourth B.four’s C.four D.fourths
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天我们举行了毕业典礼纪念我们一起度过的4年的时光。
考查数词。空格在复数名词years前面,判断填数词;A是序数词、C、D不符合语境,4 years意为“4年”,故选C。
22. fans watched his final match and most of them were men.
A.Three millions B.Three millions of C.Million of D.Millions of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:数以百万计的粉丝看了他的决赛,他们中的大多数都是男人。考查数词的用法,millions of :数以百万计的,当million后面跟有介词of时,必须加上s,前面不能有具体数字,of后面跟复数名词。当具体的数词修饰million时,用单数,比如 :five million workers 五百万工人。如:millions of workers。可知,故排除A、B、和C,故选D。
23.---- Dad, of the apples gone bad.
----- Well , we’d better eat up the rest as soon as possible.
A.two-third; have B.two-thirds; have C.two- thirds, has D.two-third, has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,苹果有三分之二已经坏了。——我们最好快点吃掉其余的。
分数的表达:分子为基数词;分母为序数词。分子大于一的分母用复数;故排除A和D;谓语动词与后面的名词一致;apples是可数名词复数,故用动词原形。故排除C,此空故填two-thirds; have,故选B。
24.Basketball is so popular a game in the world that ______ people play it for fun and exercise.
A.million of B.millions of C.millions D.two millions of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:篮球在世界上如此受欢迎的一种游戏,以至于百万的人们都把它当做一种娱乐和锻炼。
考查大数的表示方式。millions of 表示“百万的……”表示约数,其它表示方式错误。故选B。
25.—Hangzhou is really a beautiful city, isn’t it?
—Yes, _________ travelers like to come here for a visit.
A.thousands of B.thousand of
C.thousand D.three thousands
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——杭州真是个美丽的城市,对吗?——是的,数以千计的游客喜欢来这里游览。
考查大数的表达。hundred/thousand/million等和具体数字连用,不加s;hundred/thousand/million后加s,并与of连用,表示数百/千/万。分析句子可知,此处为非具体数字表达“数以千计的”。故选A。
26.Two ________ the students in our school were interviewed last week. Most of them thought students should be given more time to develop their own interests.
A.hundred B.hundreds
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:上周我们学校有200名学生接受了面试。他们中的大多数人认为应该给学生更多的时间来发展自己的兴趣。
考查数词用法。当表示具体数量时,hundred前有具体数字,需用单数形式,可排除BD选项。但当后面接限定词(如the, these)和名词时,需加of,即two hundred of the students,意为“我们学校学生中的两百人”。故选C。
27.There are _____ months in a year.My birthday is in the _____month.
A.twelve, nine B.twelfth, ninth
C.twelve, ninth D.twelfth, nine
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:一年有十二个月。我的生日是在第九个月。Twelve十二;nine九;twelfth第十二;ninth第九。第一空上的词修饰复数名词该用基数词;第二空上的词修饰单数名词表示顺序该用序数词。所以选C。
考点:考查数词。
28.The program Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会) gets attention from ______ people.
A.millions of B.million of C.million D.five millions
【答案】A
【详解】句意:《中国诗词大会》这个节目受到了数百万人的关注。
考查基数词表达。millions of数百万的;million of表达错误;million百万;five millions表达错误。根据“The program Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会) gets attention from...people.”可知,此处表示《中国诗词大会》这个节目受到了数百万人的关注。英语中,表示大数时用“millions of”(复数形式+of);具体数字时用“数字+million”(单数形式)。故选A。
29.I am the ________ child of the family. My ________ younger sisters were much younger than me.
A.one; two B.first; two C.one; second D.first; second
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我是家里的第一个孩子。我的两个妹妹都比我小很多。
考查数词的用法。one一;two二;first第一;second第二。根据“the...child of the family”可知,此处表示“第一个孩子”,应用序数词“first”;根据“My...younger sisters”可知,此处表示“两个妹妹”,应用基数词two修饰sisters。故选B。
30.Please turn to page ________ and look at the ________ picture.
A.twentieth; third B.twentieth; three C.twenty; third D.twenty; three
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请翻到第二十页,看第三张图片。
考查数词用法。twenty二十,基数词;twentieth第二十,序数词;third第三,序数词;three三,基数词。表示页数时,使用“Page+基数词”,即Page twenty;表示图片的顺序时,使用“the+序数词+名词单数”,即the third picture。故选C。
31.—Do you know July 1st of 2025 is the ______ birthday of the CPC (中国共产党)?
—Of course. Thanks to it, Chinese are pulling together to achieve the second centenary (百年的) goal.
A.one hundred and four B.one hundred and forth C.one hundred and fourth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道2025年7月1日是中国共产党成立104周年吗?——当然。多亏了它,中国人民正团结一心去实现第二个百年目标。
考查数词。根据“the...birthday of the CPC”可知,此处指中国共产党成立的第一百零四年,空处应用序数词,表示顺序。故选C。
32.About ______ of the teachers in our school are women.
A.three fourth B.three fourths C.third fourths D.third fourth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校大约四分之三的教师是女性。
考查分数的表达。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词。当分子大于 1 时,分母需变为复数形式(即加 -s),所以四分之三为three fourths。故选B。
33.My uncle joined the Party __________. And he’s ______now.
A.in 1970s; in his forties B.in the 1970s; in his fortieth
C.in the 1970s; in his forties D.in 1970; in his fourties
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我叔叔在20世纪70年代入党。他现在四十多岁。
考查年代和年龄段的表达。in 1970s错误表达;in the 1970s在20世纪70年代;in 1970在1970年;in his forties在他四十多岁时;in his fortieth在他四十岁的时候;in his fourties拼写错误。根据“My uncle joined the Party... .”以及选项可知,第一空表示在20世纪70年代;根据“he’s...now”以及选项可知,第二空表示四十多岁。故选C。
34.In China, the number “9” stands for “long-lasting”, so the houses on the ________ floor sell well.
A.fourth B.seventh C.ninth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国,数字“9”代表“长久”,所以九楼的房子很畅销。
考查数词辨析。fourth第四;seventh第七;ninth第九。根据“In China, the number ‘9’ stands for ‘long-lasting’”可知,因为9有美好寓意,所以九楼的房子畅销,这里要用ninth表示“第九”。故选C。
35.—Do you think ________ can go shopping with their friends alone?
—I think they shouldn’t do that, because they are too young.
A.seven-year-olds B.seven years old C.seven-year-old
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为七岁的孩子可以独自和朋友去购物吗?——我认为他们不应该那样做,因为他们太小了。
考查年龄的表达。seven-year-olds七岁的孩子,名词复数形式;seven years old七岁,形容词短语;seven-year-old七岁,复合形容词。此处缺少名词形式作主语。故选A。
36.—Harbin was one of the hottest cities in China last winter.
—Yes. ______ visitors from home and abroad came here to enjoy ice and snow.
A.Millions of B.Million of C.Ten millions
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——去年冬天哈尔滨是中国最热门的城市之一。——是的。数百万来自国内外的游客来到这里欣赏冰雪。
考查数词的用法。million前有具体数字时,不能加s;millions of + 可数名词复数是常见结构,意为“成百上千万”。根据语境可知,这里表示不确切的大量游客,要用“Millions of”。故选A。
37.The old temples in Dali are very popular. ________ visitors come here every year.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Thousand D.Thousands
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大理的古寺庙很受欢迎。每年都有成千上万的游客来到这里。
考查thousand的用法。当thousand前有具体的数字时,thousand用单数形式;当thousand前没有具体的数字,且与of连用时,thousand要用复数形式,即thousands of。空前没有具体的数字,所以空处应用Thousands of。故选B。
38.This is the ________ time I’ve visited the China-South Asia Expo, and I’m excited.
A.one B.first C.two D.second
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是我第一次参观中国-南亚博览会,我很兴奋。
考查基数词和序数词。one一;first第一;two二;second第二。根据“and I’m excited.”可知是第一次参加,所以很兴奋,表示顺序用序数词。故选B。
39.My brother’s ________ birthday is next Sunday. Let’s prepare a surprise party!
A.twelve B.twelveth C.twelfth D.the twelfth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我哥哥的十二岁生日在下周日。咱们准备一个惊喜派对吧!
考查序数词。根据“birthday”可知,表示“某人的第几个生日”要用序数词,twelve的序数词为twelfth,且空前有名词所有格“My brother’s”,此时序数词前不用加定冠词“the”。故选C。
40.The first bicycle appeared (出现) about two ________ years ago.
A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大约两百年前,第一辆自行车出现了。
考查大数的表达。hundred,thousand等词与基数词连用时,其后不加-s,不与of连用,B项符合。故选B。
1. With the help of AI, ________ of the time will be saved when we deal with such problems.
A.two third B.two three C.second three D.two thirds
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在人工智能的帮助下,我们处理此类问题时将节省三分之二的时间。
考查分数表达。分数表达规则:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子>1时,分母要加s,所以三分之二表示为“two thirds”。故选D。
2. —I like number “6” best, because I think it means that everything will be OK.
—Me too. So I chose ________ floor to live on.
A.six B.sixth C.the sixth D.sixteen
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我最喜欢数字“6”,因为我认为这意味着一切都会好起来的。——我也是。所以我选择住在六楼。
考查序数词。six六;sixth第六;the sixth第六;sixteen十六。表示楼层需用序数词,序数词前加定冠词the,故选C。
3. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou Province is ________long and it will become the highest bridge in the world.
A.2,890-meter B.2,890 meters’ C.2,890 meters
【答案】C
【详解】句意:贵州省的花江峡谷大桥长2,890米,它将成为世界上最高的桥梁。
考查数词。空格处需填入长度数值作表语,直接使用“基数词+单位复数形式”,故选C。
4. The woman looks so young and confident that I can’t believe that she is in her ________. And even more surprising, she’ll have her 70th birthday party next month.
A.forties B.fifties C.sixties D.seventies
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这位女士看起来如此年轻自信,以至于我不敢相信她已经六十多岁了。更令人惊讶的是,她下个月要举办70岁生日派对。
考查年龄段表达。forties四十;fifties五十;sixties六十;seventies七十。“in one’s+整十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”,根据“she’ll have her 70th birthday party next month.”可知,她是六十多岁了。故选C。
5. Here is a survey among 1,000 students from a junior high school about their favourite kinds of movies. The number of the students who like action movies is _______ larger than that of those who like comedies.
Kinds of Movies
Documentaries
Comedies
The percentage of the students
15%
25%
Kinds of Movies
Cartoons
Action movies
The number of the students
250
?
A.100 B.150 C.250 D.300
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是一项针对1000名初中学生的调查,调查他们最喜欢的电影类型。喜欢动作片的学生比喜欢喜剧片的学生多100人。
考查数字运算。根据图中所显示的调查结果可知,喜欢动作片的学生人数是1000-(15%×1000+25%×1000+250)=350,喜欢喜剧的人数为250人,所以喜欢动作片的学生比喜欢喜剧的学生多100人。故选A。
6. Our school library houses over ________ books, covering a wide range of subjects from ancient history to modern science.
A.two thousands B.two thousand C.thousands of D.two thousand of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校的图书馆藏书两千多册,涵盖从古代史到现代科学的各种学科。
考查数词。基数词前有具体数字时,不需要用复数形式;无具体数字时,thousands of 表示 “上千的”,是概数。根据“over”可知,此处指 “超过2千”,故选B。
7. We’ll have a ________ holiday. My parents will leave me ________ and I will feel ________.
A.seven-days, alone, lonely B.seven-day, alone, lonely
C.seven-day, lonely, alone D.seven-days, lonely, alone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们将有一个为期7天的假期。我的父母会把我一个人留下,我会感到孤独。
考查基数词的用法、动词短语和形容词作表语。seven-days, alone, lonely七天,独自一人,孤独的;seven-day, alone, lonely七天的,独自一人,孤独的;seven-day, lonely, alone七天的,孤独的,独自一人;seven-days, lonely, alone七天,孤独的,独自一人。第一个空表示一个“七天的”假期,为定语,基数词与名词构成复合形容词时,词与词之间用连字符,且其中的名词用单数形式,应为“seven-day”;第二个空为动词短语“leave sb alone”,意为“把某人独自留下”;第三个空前有感官动词feel,后加形容词,作表语,lonely意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,带有感情色彩,此处指我感觉孤独,符合语境,故选B。
8. Most of the doctors in this hospital were born ________, and they are ________ now.
A.in the 1970; in their fifties B.in 1970s; in the fiftieth
C.in the 1970s; in fiftieth D.in the 1970s; in their fifties
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这家医院的医生大多出生于20世纪70年代,现在已经五十多岁了。
考查数词。in the+四位数的整数复数形式,表示“在……世纪……年代”;in one’s+两位数的整数复数形式,表示“在某人多大岁数时”。故选D。
9. Because of the bad weather, you decide to order food online instead of going there. You can save ________ if you want to eat a hamburger and a portion (份) of fried chicken.
Food
Hamburger
Fried chicken
Potato chips
Order online
19 yuan
16 yuan
13 yuan
Eat in the restaurant
25 yuan
18 yuan
16 yuan
3 yuan more for delivery fee (配送费) needs to be paid if you order food online.
A.5 yuan B.8 yuan C.6 yuan
【答案】A
【详解】句意:由于天气恶劣,你决定在线订购食物而不是去店里。如果你想吃一个汉堡包和一份炸鸡,可以节省5元。
考查数字运算。根据表格中order online所在行以及Eat in the restaurant所在行各类食物的价格以及“3 yuan more for delivery fee (配送费) needs to be paid if you order food online.”可知,一个汉堡和一份炸鸡:在线订购费用为:19+16+3=38元;餐厅用餐费用为:25+18=43元。所以可以节省43-38=5元。 故选A。
10. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. ________ travelers from all over the world visit it every year.
A.Ten millions of B.Ten millions C.Million of D.Millions of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:长城是中国的象征。数以百万计来自世界各地的游客每年来长城游玩。
考查数词的用法。具体数字+million意为“几百万”;million与of连用需加s,意为“数以百万”,此时前面不能加基数词。所以选项A、B、C均语法错误,故选D。
11. The side of a square is 2cm. The area of a plane figure(平面图形) is 3 times as big as the square, so the area of this plane figure is square centimeters.
A.four B.six C.twelve
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一个正方形的边长是2厘米。一个平面图形的面积是正方形的3倍,所以这个平面图形的面积是12平方厘米。
考查数字运算。four 4;six 6;twelve 12。已知正方形边长是2厘米,因此正方形面积是2*2=4平方厘米。平面图形的面积是正方形的三倍,因此平面图形的面积是4*3=12平方厘米。故选C。
12. E-waste is the world’s fastest-growing type of waste. The world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 ________ tons by 2030. We should do something to cut it down.
A.million B.millions C.millions of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:电子垃圾是世界上增长最快的垃圾类型。到2030年,全球电子垃圾将达到7470万吨。我们应该做点什么来减少它。
考查大数的表达。million与具体数字连用时,通常不加复数词尾-s,也不后接介词 of;当million不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s,而且要后接介词of,然后才能接名词。根据空前的“74.7”,可知为具体数字,故选A。
13. —Do you know that China has its ________ national breakdancing(霹雳舞) team?
—Yes. For the new team, several important competitions are waiting for it in the future.
A.first B.second C.third
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道中国有第一个民族霹雳舞团队吗?——是的。对于这支新团队来说,未来还有几场重要的比赛在等着它。
考查序数词。first第一;second第二;third第三。根据“For the new team”可知,这是一只新团队,所以是第一个团队。故选A。
14. —Do you know July 1st of 2023 is the ________ birthday of the CPC(中国共产党)?
—Of course. Thanks to it, Chinese are pulling together to achieve the second centenary goals.
A.one hundred and two B.one hundredth and second C.one hundred and second
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道2023年7月1日是中国共产党诞辰102周年吗?——当然。正因为有了它,中国人正在齐心协力实现第二个百年奋斗目标。
考查序数词。此处是指中国共产党的诞辰,应用序数词,one hundred and two表示“102”, one hundred and second表示“第102”,故选C。
15. About ________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________.
A.four fifths; 1990s B.four fifth; 1996 C.fourth five; 1997 D.four fifth; 1990s
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今年九年级大约五分之四的学生出生于20世纪90年代。
考查分数和年代的表达。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。表示在某个世纪的几十年代,用“in the +逢十的基数词的复数”。基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示,可直接加s,也可加’s。分析选项可知,只有选项A符合。故选A。
16. Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students meet when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time for learning English.
A.one hundred B.three hundred C.seven hundred D.nine hundred
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是一个关于 2000 名学生学习英语时遇到的困难的饼图。根据图表,700名学生认为他们没有足够的时间学习英语。
考查数词计算。one hundred一百;three hundred三百;seven hundred七百;nine hundred九百。根据饼图可知,“No enough time 35%”对应的比例为 35%,计算可得2000×35%=700。故选 C。
17. The volunteers sent ________ books to a poor village school on Children’s Day.
A.two hundreds of B.two hundred C.two hundreds D.two hundred of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:志愿者们在儿童节给一所贫困的乡村学校送了两百本书。
考查大数表达法。two hundreds of错误表达;two hundred两百;two hundreds错误表达;two hundred of……中的两百个。根据“The volunteers sent...books to a poor village school on Children’s Day.”可知,句中指志愿者们给学校送了“两百”本书。“hundred”前有具体数字时,不用复数形式,也不与“of”连用,直接用“数字+ hundred+名词复数”。故选B。
18. —National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) is quite popular. ________ Chinese teenagers like it very much.
—Yes, it has so many fans.
A.Dozens B.Thousands C.Thousands of D.Dozens of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——《国家宝藏》非常受欢迎。数千中国青少年非常喜欢它。——是的,它有这么多粉丝。
考查数词。thousands of数千的;dozens of几十。根据“Chinese teenagers like it very much”可知它很受欢迎,此处强调喜欢的人的数量很多,用thousands of。故选C。
19. —Would you like another cup of tea, Jenny?
—Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking the _________ cup.
A.one B.first C.two D.second
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——珍妮,你想再来一杯茶吗?——不管怎样,还是谢谢你。我已经喝了一杯,我正在喝第二杯。
考查数词辨析及用法。one一个,基数词;first第一,序数词;tow二,基数词;second第二,序数词。根据“already had one cup”可知,现在喝的是“第二杯”,用序数词second。故选D。
20. During the tourism season, more than five ________ tourists visit the newly- opened theme park every day.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在旅游旺季,每天有500多名游客参观新开放的主题公园。
考查数词的用法。hundred前接具体数字时不变复数,表示约数的时候用hundreds of表示:数百的……。故选A。
21. —Our school is going to hold its ________ Culture Festival.
—I see. And we can join in the activities again.
A.fifth B.five C.the fifth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们学校将要举办第五届文化节。——我明白了。我们又可以参加活动了。
考查序数词。fifth第五;five五;the fifth第五。根据“hold its…Culture Festival.”可知此处表示“第五届文化节”,需用序数词,空前有its修饰,不再用the。故选A。
22. —There are ______ trees around the Taklamakan (塔克拉玛干) Desert nowadays.
—Yes, they look like a “scarf”.
A.2 billion B.billion of C.billions of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现如今塔克拉玛干沙漠周围有数十亿棵树。——是的,它们看起来像一条“围巾”。
考查数词用法。根据“they look like a ‘scarf’.”可知,这里是说数量很多,并非确切的20亿,“billions of”表示不确切的“数十亿的;大量的”概念,符合语境。故选C。
23. —The film will begin at two o’clock this afternoon. Shall we meet at ________ at the cinema gate?
—Good idea!
A.forty past two B.half past two C.a quarter to two
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这部电影今天下午两点开始。我们一点四十五分在电影院门口见面怎么样?——好主意!
考查时间表达法。past通常适用于分钟数在0到30分钟之间,排除A;half past two两点半; a quarter to two一点四十五分。根据“The film will begin at two o’clock this afternoon”可知电影是2点开始,所以要提前碰面,选项C符合。故选C。
24. The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And ________ of them are girls.
A.thousand; two third B.thousand; two thirds C.thousands; two thirds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:去听这场音乐会的歌迷人数大约有三千人,其中三分之二是女孩。
考查数词。根据“about three...”可知,空前有数词three,空处应是thousand的单数形式;分数的分子为基数词,分母为序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式,第二空应是two thirds。故选B。
25. Because of the special situation last year, about _________ of the students in our school _______ having classes on the Internet at home.
A.two thirds; are B.two third; is
C.two thirds; was D.two thirds; were
【答案】D
【详解】句意:由于去年的特殊情况,我们学校约三分之二的学生在家通过互联网上课。
考查分数的表达以及主谓一致和时态。空一处表示分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母需用复数,因此此处三分之二应表示为two thirds;“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词常与of后的名词保持数的一致,of后the students是可数名词复数,则谓语动词用复数形式,且根据“last year”可知,时态用一般过去时,因此be用were。故选D。
26. Deep Seek, an AI company, has shown great potential in its AI large models (人工智能大模型). It has already secured the ________ place in a global AI competition.
A.one B.first C.second D.two
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Deep Seek (一家AI公司) 在其人工智能大模型领域展现出巨大潜力,已在全球AI竞赛中获得了第一名。
考查序数词的用法。one一,基数词;first第一,序数词;second第二,序数词;two二,基数词。根据“has shown great potential”和“secured the... place”及常识可知,Deep Seek已在全球AI竞赛中获得了第一名,故空处需序数词first。故选B。
27. Harbin Ice and Snow World is a symbol of winter tourism. It attracts ______ travelers every year.
A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.two millions of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哈尔滨冰雪大世界是冬季旅游的象征。它每年吸引数百万游客。
考查数词。根据“It attracts…travelers every year.”可知,此处指的是哈尔滨冰雪大世界每年吸引数百万游客。“million”与具体数字连用时,其后通常不加s,后面也不跟介词of;当“million”不与具体数字连用,表示概数时,其后不仅要加s,而且要后跟介词of;millions of表示“数百万的”,符合语境。故选C。
28. —About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.
—We all really admire them because all of them ________ the factory for more than 20 years.
A.two-thirds; 1970s; have been in B.two-thirds; 1970; has joined
C.two-third; 1970; has been at D.two-third; 1970s; have been a member of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这家工厂大约三分之二的工人是20世纪70年代出生的。——我们都很钦佩他们,因为他们都在工厂里干了20多年。
考查分数、年代的表达以及现在完成时。根据“About…of the workers in the factory”可知,此处表示这家工厂的三分之二的工人,英语中分数的表达规则为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子大于1,分母需变为复数形式,故第一空应填two-thirds;根据“in the…”可知,第二空为年代,结构为“in the+年份复数”,故第二空应填1970s;根据“for more than 20 years”可知,此处应用现在完成时,in the factory“在工厂里”,故第三空应填have been in。故选A。
29. —Students in our school donated________ books to the mountain area last month.
—That’s so kind of them! These books will bring more knowledge to the kids there.
A.two hundreds B.two hundred of C.two hundreds of D.hundreds of
【答案】D
【详解】 句意:——上个月我们学校的学生给山区捐赠了上百本书。——他们真是太好了!这些书将给那里的孩子们带来更多知识。
考查数词用法辨析。two hundreds错误,hundred前有具体数字时,用单数形式,不加“s”;two hundred of错误,two hundred后接名词时,若名词前有限定词(如the, these, those等),需加“of”,即“two hundred of + 限定词 + 名词”;若直接接名词,无需加“of”,应为“two hundred books”;two hundreds of错误。hundred前有具体数字时用单数,不能加“s”;hundreds of表示“成百上千的”,后直接接名词复数,符合句意“捐赠了成百上千本书”。故选D。
30. —Do you know the man ________ visited the Charity School?
—Yes. He is Mr. Li. It is said that it was his ________ visit to the school.
A.who; the fifth B.that; the fifth C./; fifth D.who; fifth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认识那个参观慈善学校的人吗? ——是的。他是李先生。据说这是他第五次来学校。
考查定语从句关系代词的用法。分析句子可知,先行词the man指人,要用关系代词who或that,在句中充当主语,排除C;序数词前面有形容词性物主代词修饰时,序数词前不用the。故选D。
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