天津市河东区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

河东区 2024～2025 学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷答案 一、听力理解 1-5 BCABB 6-10BCCAB 11-15CACBC 16-20 ABBAC 二、单项选择 21—25 DAAAB 26—30 ACCAD 31—35 BDCAB 三、完形填空 36-40．ABAD C 41-45B D CAD 四、阅读理解 46—50 ACCBD 51—55AAC C C 56—60 D B AB C 五、补全对话 61-65．FADGB 六、完成句子 66． junior high 67．by yourself 68． each other 69. In fact 70．write down 七、任务型阅读 71. body language 72. look at each other 73. arm in arm 74. wave to say 75 do as the Romans do 八、综合填空 76． (m)om/mother 77．(w)arm 78．(m)aking 79．(t)ogether 80．(h)ug 81．(s)hare 82．(o)ther’s 83．(s)orry 84．(f)amily 85．(t)hem 九、书面表达 参考范文 Let me tell you something about my friend Li Hua. He has busy weekends. He usually gets up at seven o’clock on Saturday morning. Then he helps his mother make breakfast. He does his homework after he has breakfast. He usually doesn’t have much homework at weekends, so he has enough time to exercise. He usually does sports at 10: 30 in the morning. On Saturday afternoon he usually goes shopping with his parents. He likes to talk with his parents after dinner. They often talk about his study, his parents’ work and so on. On Sunday morning, he goes to the library and reads books. He has math class at 3：00pm. His weekend is busy, but he is happy. 各档次评分标准 五档 9—10分 包含所有要点 8个，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富。 应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、 表达清楚，具有较强的运用能力，无语句和单词错误。 四档 7—8分 基本包含所有 7个要点，并有一定发挥，内容欠丰富、具体。语言 表达较清楚，但有个别语言错误。 三档 5—6分 内容包含多数 6个要点，并有所发挥，但内容不够丰富、具体、语 言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误，基本上不影响 总体理解。至少 5个正确句子. 二档 3—4分 只包含少数 3-4 个要点，内容过少。语言不规范，句子无条理，行 文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。 一档 0—2分 只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。 听力原稿 A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅 图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1 Our teacher tells us to wear a red scarf on the first day of junior high. 2 Today, we have a geography class and it is interesting. 3 Dragon Boat Festival takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 4 I’m watching pigeons in Tianjin Water Park. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所 给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5 M: Nice to meet you. I’m from England. Where are you from? W: Nice to meet you, too. I’m from China. 6 M: Betty, do you know that man over there? W: Yes, I know. He’s my cousin’s father. 7 M: What colour is Mary’s scarf? W: It’s red. 8 M: Would you like to have some milk? W: No, thank you. I’d like some juice. 9 M: What’s your favourite sport, Lingling? W: I think it is tennis. I play it with my brother every Sunday. 10 M: How do you usually go to school, Lily? W: By bike. But sometimes I go to school on foot. 11 M: Jack’s birthday is coming, what can we do for him? W: Let’s make a cake. He loves cakes. 12 M: When do you have a music class today? W: At ten o’clock. After that the art class begins at 10:50. It is my favourite. 13 M: Look, there is a baby tiger over there. It’s very cute. Hello, little tiger. W: Oh, but I think tigers are very dangerous. 14 M: What are your parents doing at the moment? W: My mother is cleaning the house, and my father is cooking the meal. M: What about you? W: I am making a red lantern. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第 15-17 小题。 M: Hi, Mum! W: Hello, Jim! Where are you now? M: I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you. W: Really? That’s great! M: We are on a school trip. At the moment, my classmates are taking photos. W: Wonderful! Please buy some postcards of the Great Wall and send them to me. M: OK. I will buy some for you. Bye, Mum. W: Bye, Jim. 听下面一段材料，回答第 18-20 小题。 My name is Kate. My father is American, but my mother is Chinese. I have a brother. His name is Jim. We are in China now. Jim and I study in the same school, but in different classes. We can sing and play tennis. Jim can play football, but I can’t. I can play the piano, but Jim can’t. We have some Chinese friends. We love China very much. 七年级英语试卷 第 1页（共 10页） 七年级英语试卷 第 2页（共 10页） 密 封 装 订 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学 校 班 级 姓 名 2024～2025 学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（共 65分） 一、听力理解（本大题共 20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分） A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where is the boy from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 6. Who is that man? A. Betty’s brother. B. Betty’s uncle. C. Betty’s father. 7. What colour is Mary’s scarf? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Red. 8. What does the woman want to have? A. Some milk. B. Some water. C. Some juice. 9. What does the girl often play with her brother? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 10. How does Lily usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 11. What do they want to make for Jack? A. A kite. B. A card. C. A cake. 12. When does the girl have a music class? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:50. 13. What does the girl think of tigers? A. Cute. B. Funny. C. Dangerous. 14. Who is cooking the meal? A. The girl. B. The father. C. The mother. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第 15-17 小题。 15. Where is Jim now? A. In the Summer Palace. B. In the Palace Museum. C. On the Great Wall. 16. What are Jim’s classmates doing at the moment? A. Taking photos. B. Drawing pictures. C. Enjoying the sun. 17. What will Jim buy for his mum? A. Bags. B. Postcards. C. Magazines. 听下面一段材料，回答第 18-20 小题。 18. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Who is Chinese in Kate’s family? A. Kate’s mother. B. Kate’s father. C. Kate’s brother. 20. What can Jim do? A. He can play the piano. B. He can play basketball. C. He can play football. 七年级英语试卷 第 3页（共 10页） 七年级英语试卷 第 4页（共 10页） 密 封 装 订 线 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21. —Jessie, do you know Lang Lang and his wife? —Of course. They play piano well. A.a B.an C./ D.the 22. Junior high school is a new _____ for teenagers from primary school. A. stage B. look C. fun D. subject 23. Miss Wang, a kind teacher, taught maths last term. A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves 24. Tomorrow is your ______ day of junior high school. A. first B. the first C. a first D. firstly 25.There are people in the park. A. four hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. four hundreds of 26._______wake up your sister, Ben .She needs a good sleep. A. Don’t B Isn’t C Aren’t D Can’t 27.Everyone in our class watching TV on weekends. A. like B. is like C. likes D. liking 28. Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent 29. Look！There a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper！ A.is B.are C.have D.has 30. —Look out of the window! It __________ now. —Yes. It often __________ here in winter. A．snows; snows B．snows; is snowing C．is snowing; is snowing D．is snowing; snows 31． It usually takes Peter fifteen minutes_______ to school every morning. A. gets B. to get C. getting D. get 32. —Is this computer? —No,it's A. you;Lily and Lucy B.they;Lily and Lucy C.your;Lily's and Lucy's D.your;Lily and Lucy's 33. Sam’s family is very poor, his father ___ __ the whole family. A. explores B. puts C. supports D. describes 34. — eggs are there in the fridge? —None. Let’s buy some. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 35. — My parents and I will go to Shanghai on vacation next week. — A. I’m not sure. B. Have a good time. C. Lucky me! D. Good idea! 三、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lulu is a Hungarian PhD (匈牙利博士) student at Tsinghua University. She first 36 to Beijing in 2017. She soon fell in love with the city. She also found her 37 hobby—Beijing Opera. Lulu watched Beijing Opera for the first 38 in an opera museum (博物馆 ). “I found it 39 wonderful,” she said. “It is so different from Western opera.” With great 40 , she joined the Beijing Opera group of Tsinghua University. That made her see that Beijing Opera is much more than just the looks. The group members practiced twice a week. Mostly, they practiced singing and movements (动作). The biggest problem for Lulu was 41 the Asian way of singing. “To 42 , my throat was in great pain (疼痛), because I was using my voice in the 43 way,” she said. But with the help of teachers, she learned very well. There were other international students in the 44 . “I really 45 Beijing Opera because it brings us together,” she said. “I hope to share my love for Beijing Opera with more people outside China.” 36．A．came B．left C．won D．spent 37．A．old B．new C．big D．small 38．A．time B．pair C．dream D．world 39．A．carefully B．widely C．finally D．really 40．A．future B．advice C．interest D．space 41．A．throwing B．learning C．hosting D．lifting 42．A．put on B．worry about C．care for D．start with 43．A．ugly B．good C．wrong D．right 44．A．group B．school C．class D．room 45．A．hurt B．break C．hate D．love 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （A） I’m a red panda . I’m three years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six years old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just six months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary (吓人的). 七年级英语试卷 第 5页（共 10页） 七年级英语试卷 第 6页（共 10页） 密 封 装 订 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学 校 班 级 姓 名 I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 46．What is the red panda like? A．It is shy. B．It is lazy. C．It is scary. D．It is smart. 47．What kind of animals are in danger now? A．Tigers. B．Raccoon. C．Macaques. D．Red pandas. 48．How old is the little tiger? A．It’s three years old. B．It’s six years old. C．It’s six months old. D．It’s four years old. 49．Why does the raccoon get its name? A．Because it is a little shy. B．Because it likes to wash food. C．Because it sleeps in the tree D．Because it looks like a red panda. 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B．The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. C．Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D．The tiger likes eating meat best. (B) It’s time for a Chinese class! Miss Li shows (展示) some pictures to her students. She says, “Good morning, everyone. Look at these pictures. What can you find?” Tony says, “The woman in the pictures is doing farm work. After that, she makes food for her son. These pictures tell us how great the mother is!” Miss Li says, “Very good! So please say thanks to your mother when you see her. Any different ideas?” “From the first nine pictures, I know that it is not easy to get food,” Daming says. “But in the last picture, the boy plays with the food. It’s not right. We can’t waste food.” Miss Li says, “Good! This morning we will learn a poem (诗) — Sympathy for Peasants.” Sympathy for Peasants — Li Shen At noon they hoe up weeds; Their sweat drips on the soil. Who knows the rice that feeds Is the fruit of hard toil! 51．Which may be the right time for the Chinese class? A． B． C． D． 52．What does Tony learn from the pictures? A．The mother’s love is great. B．Farm work is difficult to do. C．It’s not right to play with food. D．The poem is difficult. 53．Which sentence is true with“waste”? A．It is our duty to waste food. B．Mrs. Black is happy, because her son likes to waste rice. C．Don’t waste time,and we should work hard. D．Everyone should waste water. It isn't important to us. 54．Miss Li teaches her students ________ in class. A．how to do farm work B．how to save (节约) food C．a poem about saving food D．how to help their mothers 55．Which sentence is RIGHT? A．Miss Li is not happy with Tony’s idea. B．Tony doesn’t like the son in the picture. C．The Chinese name of the poem is《悯农》. D．Daming wants to play with food. (C) On New Year’s Eve (新年前夜), people in Italy (意大利) throw (扔) all the old things out of their houses. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain (西班牙), in the evening, people come together to the streets with their families and friends. They all bring a bag of grapes (葡萄 ). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. They usually eat twelve grapes because they can bring them good luck for each month of the new year. In Japan (日本), people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food means longevity (长寿). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji (富士山 ). There they watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year. 七年级英语试卷 第 7页（共 10页） 七年级英语试卷 第 8页（共 10页） 密 封 装 订 线 In England, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their house. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate. 56．Where do people in Spain welcome New Year? A．In their houses. B．In the shops. C．In the parks. D．In the streets. 57．People in ________ like to enjoy the first sunrise of the new year. A．Italy B．Japan C．England D．Spain 58．Some people in England welcome New Year by ________. A．having a party B．eating noodles C．throwing old things D．eating grapes 59．How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．Special Food for New Year’s Eve B．Popular Places to Visit on New Year’s Eve C．New Year’s Eve in Different Countries D．How to Welcome the New Year in Italy 五、补全对话（本大题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: A:Hello,Linda! 61 B:Yes, of course. A: 62 B: It is not very big but very clean and beautiful. A: 63 B: He is very interesting and he is good at telling jokes. And he treats us nicely. A: Teachers’Day is coming. 64 B: Good idea.. 65 See you tomorrow A: See you. A.What is your new school like? B.Thank you for reminding me. C.Where shall we meet? D.How about your new headteacher? E.How old is your new headteacher? F. Did your new school start? G. Why don't you send best wishes to him? 第Ⅱ卷（共 35分） 六、完成句子（本大题共 5小题，每小题 2分，每空 1分，共 10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66. 今天是我初中的第一天。 Today is my first day in _______ ________. 67. 有时你必须独自驾驶你的小船。 Sometimes you have to sail your boat __________ __________ 68. 他们一直亲密无间。 They are always close to __________ __________ 69.事实上，这是我想给你们所有人上的第一堂课。 __________ __________, this is my first lesson for all you. 70.请把这写下来。 Please__________ this __________. 七、任务型阅读。（本大题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 根据短文内容，完成句子。 We usually use body language in our daily life. Body language can help us send messages (信息). People from different countries have different body languages. Here are some tips for you. 1. Eye-contact (眼神交流). In some countries, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain, people usually look at each other when they talk. 2. Physical contact (身体接触). When talking to people, South Americans sometimes hold your arm, so you can’t move away. In China, girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. But in Britain many people don’t like others to touch them at all. 3. Personal space. Generally speaking, you can stand close to people in the Middle East. But North Americans must keep a distance (距离) when they are talking. 七年级英语试卷 第 9页（共 10页） 七年级英语试卷 第 10页（共 10页） 密 封 装 订 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学 校 班 级 姓 名 4. Greetings and saying goodbye. When in Russia and France, people kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of (代替) kissing. In some countries, people wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite. In a word, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Following the customs (习俗) will help you communicate (沟通) with people and make your stay in a foreign country much more pleasant (令 人愉快的). 71．We usually use to send messages in our daily life. 72．In Britain, people usually when they talk. They make eye contact. 73．Chinese girls often walk with their friends. 74．It’s not polite for people to goodbye in Greece. 75．In a word, “When in Rome, .” 八．综合填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） My family is like a circle of smiling faces. We have a m 76 , a dad, a little sister, and me. Mom is like the sun, always shining and making us feel w 77 . Dad is like a tree, strong and tall, giving us a place to lean on. My little sister is like a cute kitten, always playing and m 78 us laugh. We do many things t 79 . We eat meals, watch TV, and sometimes play games. When I am sad, they give me a h 80 . When I am happy, they s 81 my joy. We talk a lot and listen to each o 82 stories. Even if we have arguments, we quickly say s 83 and make up（和解）. I feel safe and happy in my f 84 They are my best friends and I love t 85 very much. A family is where you are loved no matter what, and that's what I have. 九、书面表达（本题共 10分） 86．进入初中阶段，对于七年级的学生来说，学习节奏加快，但周末业余生活也丰富多彩。 假设你的朋友李华有个繁忙的周末，请根据所给信息写一篇短文，介绍周末活动。内容要点： (1)在周六早上七点起床，帮助妈妈做早餐； (2)早饭后写作业，上午十点半做运动； (3)下午通常和父母去购物，晚饭后喜欢和父母交谈······； (4)周日上午去图书馆看书，下午 3：00上数学课； (5)周末很繁忙，但是很开心…… 要求： （1）词数 80左右； （2）开头已经给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Let me tell you something about my friend Li Hua. He has busy weekends. ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________