Unit 1 Knowing Me, Knowing You 课时作业1-2-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

B3Unit 1　Knowing me,knowing you 基础知识练习 课时作业1 一.词形变化填空 1．I hold my ____________，because the air is terrible to ____________.(breath) 2．It ____________ him that his wife had spent too much money on her clothes.For most men，it was really an ____________ thing.(annoy) 3．The desks and chairs are ____________ and you can ____________ them to the height of the students.The ____________ is not difficult to make.(adjust) 4．Most of us are longing to be ____________ from our parents，because our ____________ shows that we’ve grown up but when meeting with difficulties，we’ll have to ____________ on our parents.(depend) 5．Mother is always ____________ about me.However，I wasn’t aware of her ____________ when I was a kid.(concern) 二.选词填空 1．When I was in a bad mood，I would go for a run to ________________. 2．It was ________________ that I found my missing ring in my garden. 3．He went onto the stage with his legs trembling，___________________ and began his speech. 4．In my opinion，______________________ is not only a good quality but our duty. 5．He is always willing to ____________ whenever I am in trouble，for which I appreciate greatly. 6．There is nothing worse than to ________________ by people who have not kept their promises. 三．单句语法填空 1. Before the film began，each woman was asked to help herself a snack. 2. If parents make it the children’s duty to help housework，the children will feel needed. 3. When I heard the news，I couldn’t help (write) to you. 4. I’m afraid she let us badly. 5. I let a shout when I hurt my finger. 6. At Spring Festival people tend to let firecrackers and put up spring couplets on the door. 7. This means that resolving an argument can feel like you have reached a state of resolution—and you are less likely to be (annoy). 8. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Who hasn’t received an email so (annoy)that it ruined an entire day? 9. The boy was much annoyed (see) that all the people had left. 10. The woman’s eye fell on the man’s face，and she immediately looked down and _ (adjust) her scarf. 11. They should adjust their websites the needs of younger users. 12. It took him quite a while to adjust to (live) an independent life. 13.We have made an (adjust) to our price and given you a special discount of 3 percent. 14. Forgive others for their fault，and you (forgive). 15. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Forgive yourself mistakes that you have made. 16. He never admitted his guilt or asked for (forgive). 17. next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news，think about why you want to gossip. 四.经典句式仿写 1．对我给的小礼物感到很满意，他表达了对我的感激之情。(形容词作状语) ________________________，he expressed his gratitude to me. 2．缺乏决心使他失去了赢得这个具有重大意义的比赛的机会。(doing的复合结构) Lack of resolve led to ________________________________________ that meant much to him. B3Unit 1　Knowing me,knowing you 基础知识练习 课时作业2 一 词形变化练 1. The French take their 35－hour workweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that (dependent) contractors can be on call. 2.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to (sure) the survival of our natural resources. 3.Quality counts less than attitude and effort—even a stupid joke can relieve others of risk and (embarrass). 4.The girl student is very sensitive to what others think of her and easily annoyed by comments，whether they are praise or _ (criticise). 5.At least 10，000 children are involved in (accident) poisonings every year. 6.They made a (resolve) to lose all the weight gained during the Spring Festival. 7.The investigation had aimed at a (loose)organized group of criminals. 8.There is increasing recognition of the (complex) of the causes of poverty. 9. (frank) speaking，I’d rather you said nothing about it for the time being. 10.The baskets you referred to are (weave) from strips of willow. 二 固定用法练 1.If you’re ready to forgive me，then nothing can tear us ，I promise. 2.A policeman must not smoke while he is duty. 3.Whether accident or design，we met there again. 4.Mike，the office is a mess.It’s your turn to clean it up. 5.I turned bookshops and libraries looking for information and found none. 6.As soon as he sat down at the table，he signaled the waiter to bring the menu. 7.How can we justify (spend) so much money on dinner? 8.When a quarrel happens in a family，it is very hard to say who is fault. 9.Keep a clear head when in danger and you’ll protect yourself serious harm. 10.Although bees and ants are quite different physically，they have a lot common in terms of their social behavior. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.(2020·浙江1月卷)When I made my major life decisions，I was still that little girl tearing full－speed across the lawn._ 2.(2019·天津卷)We’ve all known people who run out of steam before they reach life’s halfway mark. 3.(浙江卷)My husband was ordered out on a long－term duty，and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. 四 一词多义——根据语境选出work out的含义 A.产生结果　B.算出　C.解决　D.制定出 E.锻炼 1.To be frank，I’m just trying to work out how much I spend each month. 2.Moreover，I go to the sports club and work out once a week. 3.I want to follow his example but it never works out.Can you help me out？ 4.Turn to your exercise teacher who can help you work out a plan. 5.To work out this difficult math problem，I had to turn to my teacher. 五.经典句式仿写 1．我申请这个职位的主要原因之一是为了向更多的外国人传播中国文化。(The reason for...is to do...) _______________________ my applying for the post ____________________ Chinese culture to more foreigners. 2．我喜欢下班后和朋友一块在外面吃饭，想吃什么就吃什么。(whatever引导宾语从句) I love to eat out with my friends after work and eat ________________________. 1. 据报道又有10人死于这种疾病。(It＋be＋过去分词＋that...) ________________________ ten more people died of this disease. 参考答案： 课时作业1 一.词形变化填空 1．I hold my breath，because the air is terrible to breathe.(breath) 2．It annoyed him that his wife had spent too much money on her clothes.For most men，it was really an annoying thing.(annoy) 3．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust) 4．Most of us are longing to be independent from our parents，because our independence shows that we’ve grown up but when meeting with difficulties，we’ll have to depend on our parents. (depend) 5．Mother is always concerned about me.However，I wasn’t aware of her concern when I was a kid.(concern) 二.选词填空 1．When I was in a bad mood，I would go for a run to let off steam. 2．It was by accident that I found my missing ring in my garden. 3．He went onto the stage with his legs trembling，took a breath and began his speech. 4．In my opinion，pulling our weight is not only a good quality but our duty. 5．He is always willing to help out whenever I am in trouble，for which I appreciate greatly. 6．There is nothing worse than to be let down by people who have not kept their promises. 三．单句语法填空 1. Before the film began，each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. 2. If parents make it the children’s duty to help with housework，the children will feel needed. 3.When I heard the news，I couldn’t help writing__(write) to you. 4. I’m afraid she let us down badly. 5. I let out a shout when I hurt my finger. 6. At Spring Festival people tend to let off__firecrackers and put up spring couplets on the door. 7. This means that resolving an argument can feel like you have reached a state of resolution—and you are less likely to be annoyed(annoy). 8. Who hasn’t received an email so annoying (annoy)that it ruined an entire day? 9. The boy was much annoyed to__see(see) that all the people had left. 10. The woman’s eye fell on the man’s face，and she immediately looked down and __adjusted (adjust) her scarf. 11. They should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users. 12. It took him quite a while to adjust to living(live) an independent life. 13. We have made an adjustment(adjust) to our price and given you a special discount of 3 percent. 14. Forgive others for their fault，and you will__be__forgiven(forgive). 15. Forgive yourself for__mistakes that you have made. 16. He never admitted his guilt or asked for forgiveness(forgive). 17. The__next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news，think about why you want to gossip. 四.经典句式仿写 1．对我给的小礼物感到很满意，他表达了对我的感激之情。(形容词作状语) Pleased with my little gift，he expressed his gratitude to me. 2．缺乏决心使他失去了赢得这个具有重大意义的比赛的机会。(doing的复合结构) Lack of resolve led to him losing the chance to win the match that meant much to him. 课时作业2 一 词形变化练 1. The French take their 35－hour workweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent(dependent) contractors can be on call. 2.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure(sure) the survival of our natural resources. 3.Quality counts less than attitude and effort—even a stupid joke can relieve others of risk and embarrassment(embarrass). 4.The girl student is very sensitive to what others think of her and easily annoyed by comments，whether they are praise or __criticism (criticise). 5.At least 10，000 children are involved in accidental (accident) poisonings every year. 6.They made a __resolution (resolve) to lose all the weight gained during the Spring Festival. 7.The investigation had aimed at a loosely (loose)organized group of criminals. 8.There is increasing recognition of the complexity (complex) of the causes of poverty. 9.Frankly(frank) speaking，I’d rather you said nothing about it for the time being. 10.The baskets you referred to are __woven (weave) from strips of willow. 二 固定用法练 1.If you’re ready to forgive me，then nothing can tear us apart，I promise. 2.A policeman must not smoke while he is on duty. 3.Whether by accident or design，we met there again. 4.Mike，the office is in a mess.It’s your turn to clean it up. 5.I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found none. 6.As soon as he sat down at the table，he signaled to the waiter to bring the menu. 7.How can we justify spending (spend) so much money on dinner? 8.When a quarrel happens in a family，it is very hard to say who is at fault. 9.Keep a clear head when in danger and you’ll protect yourself from serious harm. 10.Although bees and ants are quite different physically，they have a lot in common in terms of their social behavior. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.When I made my major life decisions，I was still that little girl tearing full－speed across the lawn.__v.飞跑；狂奔 2.We’ve all known people who run out of steam before they reach life’s halfway mark.筋疲力尽 3.My husband was ordered out on a long－term duty，and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone.n.任务 四 一词多义——根据语境选出work out的含义 A.产生结果　B.算出　C.解决　D.制定出 E.锻炼 1.To be frank，I’m just trying to work out how much I spend each month.B 2.Moreover，I go to the sports club and work out once a week.E 3.I want to follow his example but it never works out.Can you help me out？A 4.Turn to your exercise teacher who can help you work out a plan.D 5.To work out this difficult math problem，I had to turn to my teacher.C 五．经典句式仿写 1.．我申请这个职位的主要原因之一是为了向更多的外国人传播中国文化。(The reason for...is to do...) One of the main reasons for my applying for the post is to spread Chinese culture to more foreigners. 2．我喜欢下班后和朋友一块在外面吃饭，想吃什么就吃什么。(whatever引导宾语从句) I love to eat out with my friends after work and eat whatever I want. 3．据报道又有10人死于这种疾病。(It＋be＋过去分词＋that...) It is reported that ten more people died of this disease. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$