Unit5暑假知识点预习 2025-2026学年北师大版（2013）九年级英语全册

Unit5 Literature（2024新北师大版英语九年级全册）暑假知识点预习 一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10个） 1. /'lɪtrətʃə/（文学）_______ 2. /'nəʊvəl/（小说）_______ 3. /'pəʊɪm/（诗歌）_______ 4. /'drɑːmə/（戏剧）_______ 5. /'æθliːt/（英雄；男主角）_______ 6. /'hɪərəʊɪn/（女主角；女英雄）_______ 7. /plɒt/（情节）_______ 8. /'kæriktə/（人物；性格）_______ 9. /'setɪŋ/（背景；场景）_______ 10. /'taɪtl/（标题；书名）_______ 二、根据中文提示完成词组（20个） 1. 文学作品 _______ _______ 2.经典小说 _______ _______ 3.著名诗人 _______ _______ 4.戏剧表演 _______ _______ 5.主要人物 _______ _______ 6.故事情节 _______ _______ 7.故事背景 _______ _______ 8.书名 _______ _______ 9.出版日期 _______ _______ 10.作者名字 _______ _______ 11.阅读习惯 _______ _______ 12.文学奖 _______ _______ 13.科幻小说 _______ _______ 14.历史故事 _______ _______ 15.民间传说 _______ _______ 16.写作风格 _______ _______ 17.情感表达 _______ _______ 18.深刻主题 _______ _______ 19.畅销书籍 _______ _______ 20.阅读技巧 _______ _______ 三、词性转换（10个） 1.literature（形容词）_______ 2.novel（指人的名词）_______ 3.poem（指人的名词）_______ 4.act（名词，指“演员”）_______ 5.hero（复数）_______ 6.write（指人的名词）_______ 7.famous（最高级）_______ 8.long（名词）_______ 9.express（名词）_______ 10.deep（副词）_______ 四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（5句） 1. 这本书的作者是鲁迅。 The _______ _______ this book _______ Lu Xun. 2. 我最喜欢的小说是《西游记》。 My _______ _______ is Journey to the West. 3. 这个故事发生在19世纪。 The story _______ _______ in the 19th century. 4. 他花了三年时间写这部戏剧。 He _______ three years _______ this drama. 5. 阅读文学作品能丰富我们的知识。 Reading _______ _______ can _______ our knowledge. 五、选词填空 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺（每词限用一次）。 novel, famous, write, hero, plot, set, character, publish, read, enjoy Many people like 1. _______ literature works. One of the most 2. _______ Chinese 3. _______ is Dream of the Red Chamber. It was 4. _______ by Cao Xueqin. The story is 5. _______ in the Qing Dynasty. The main 6. _______ in the book are very vivid. The 7. _______ is full of twists and turns. The 8. _______ of the story is a young man who has many ups and downs in life. This book was 9. _______ many years ago, but people still 10. _______ reading it today. 六、完形填空 Literature is an important part of human culture. It includes novels, poems, dramas and so on. Many great 1. _______ have left us wonderful works. For example, Shakespeare is a famous 2. _______ who wrote many plays. His works are still 3. _______ by people all over the world. A good literary work usually has interesting 4. _______ and vivid characters. When we read it, we can 5. _______ different times and places. It can also help us understand human 6. _______ better. Reading literature is a good 7. _______. It can 8. _______ our minds and make us think 9. _______. So let's 10. _______ more literary works in our free time. 1. A. readers B. writers C. actors 2. A. poet B. novelist C. playwright 3. A. read B. written C. acted 4. A. plots B. pictures C. songs 5. A. forget B. experience C. change 6. A. nature B. feelings C. body 7. A. habit B. game C. job 8. A. close B. narrow C. open 9. A. differently B. carelessly C. quickly 10. A. sell B. read C. write 七、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Pride and Prejudice is one of the most popular novels in English literature. It was written by Jane Austen and published in 1813. The story is set in England in the late 18th century. The main character is Elizabeth Bennet, a clever and independent young woman. She has four sisters. Their mother's biggest wish is to see all her daughters marry well. One day, a rich young man named Mr. Bingley comes to live near their home. He is kind and friendly, and he soon falls in love with Elizabeth's elder sister, Jane. Mr. Bingley's friend, Mr. Darcy, is also rich but very proud. At first, Elizabeth dislikes him because of his pride. However, as the story goes on, they begin to understand each other better. The novel is not only a love story but also talks about issues like class and prejudice. It is loved by readers all over the world for its clever dialogue and vivid characters. （ ）1.Pride and Prejudice was written by _______. A. Charles Dickens B. Jane Austen C. William Shakespeare （ ）2.The story happens in _______. A. England in the 18th century B. America in the 19th century C. Australia in the 20th century （ ）3.Elizabeth Bennet has _______ sisters. A. three B. four C. five （ ）4.Mr. Bingley is _______. A. proud and rich B. kind and friendly C. clever and independent （ ）5.What does the novel talk about? A. Only love stories. B. Class and prejudice. C. Both love and issues like class and prejudice. 答案 一、根据音标和中文提示写单词 1.literature 2. novel 3. poem 4. drama 5. hero 6.heroine 7. plot 8. character 9. setting 10. title 二、根据中文提示完成词组 1.literary works 2. classic novel 3. famous poet 4. drama performance 5. main character 6.story plot 7. story setting 8. book title 9. publication date 10. author's name 11.reading habit 12. literary prize 13. science fiction 14. historical story 15. folk tale 16.writing style 17. emotional expression 18. deep theme 19. best-selling book 20. reading skill 三、词性转换 1.literary 2. novelist 3. poet 4. actor/actress 5. heroes 6.writer 7. most famous 8. length 9. expression 10. deeply 四、根据中文提示完成英语句子 1.author of; is 2. favorite novel 3. took place 4. spent; writing 5. literary works; enrich 五、选词填空 1.reading 2. famous 3. novels 4. written 5. set 6.characters 7. plot 8. hero 9. published 10. enjoy 六、完形填空 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6.B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 七、阅读理解 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$