山东省烟台市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题

期末学业水平诊断高2英语听力部分现在开始，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时请先将答案划在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Do I need to start taking any medicine, or should I start exercising more? No, this illness is perfectly under control, although you will need to change your diet. I can go as high as five hundred dollars, which is one hundred dollars more than market value. IT is a very generous offer, but our lowest asking Prices, seven hundred and fifty dollars. Yes, it's an item that is no longer produced. Why are you doing your homework? I'm listening to the weather report on the radio, and then I need to prepare for my speech tomorrow. Could you turn the TV down, please? The event will take place in may, so we're letting people know two months in advance. make sure that they know they have to reply by the end of April. Are you driving to the gym later? If so, could I get a ride into town? I need to buy some new shoes. I am afraid not. That gym is closed, so i'm looking for another one. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello there, i'm doing a survey on shopping for modern life magazine. Could I ask you if you have a credit card? Yes. actually I have to. Do you go shopping? I usually have enough cash at the beginning of the month, but towards the end of the month, I mostly use my credit cards. Oh, now I see your point. And what types of things do you enjoy shopping for? Clothes, books, food? Oh, shoes? definitely. I have a wall for my shoes. Hello there, i'm doing a survey on shopping for modern life magazine. Could I ask you if you have a credit card? Yes, actually I have to. Do you go shopping? I usually have enough cash at the beginning of the month, but towards the end of the month, I mostly use my credit cards. Oh, now I see your point. And what types of things do you enjoy shopping for? Clothes, books, food? Oh, shoes? definitely. I have a wall for my shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。David, where are you still sleeping at seven AM? You'll be late for school. I'm sick. Mom. what's the matter? I woke up at about three AM with stomach pain. I got back to sleep about two hours later, but the pain is still bad. Now i'm so cold. Let me fill your face. Oh, you are burning up and your hands are shaking. Where exactly . does that hurt . here on the right? No, dear, i'm going to call the doctor, but he'll probably say we should take you straight to hospital. I can't. I have exams next week. I need to get to the library. You need to get Better first. Try to relax. I'll be back in a minute. David, why are you still sleeping at seven AM? You'll be late for school. I'm sick. Mom. what's the matter? I woke up at about three AM with stomach pain. I got back to sleep about two hours later, but the pain is still bad. Now i'm so cold. Let me fill your face. Oh, you're burning up and your hands are shaking. Where exactly . does that hurt . here on the right? Oh, dear, i'm going to call the doctor, but he'll probably say we should take you straight to hospital. I can't. I have exams next week. I need to get to the library. You need to get Better first. Try to relax. I'll be back in a minute. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A lot of people in australia are now traveling and taking time off. When I was traveling, I met so many people doing the same thing. Yeah, so where did you start out? Well, I went to new zealand first. I got a job as a secretary at a computer company there. I worked there for four months and raised enough money for the rest of my trip. From there. I traveled around indonesia, singapore, thailand and india. How did you travel across the different islands in indonesia? I flew sometimes, but most of the time I went by boat. What about singapore? People say it's very modern, but also quite boring. I enjoyed my time there. IT has its own culture and customs, and it's just one great big shopping center. IT was very clean, and I spent a . lot of money there. A lot of people in australia are now travellin and taking time off. When I was traveling, I met so many people doing the same thing. Yeah, so where did you start out? Well, I went to new zealand first. I got a job as a secretary at a computer company there. I worked there for four months and raised enough money for the rest of my trip. From there. I traveled around indonesia, singapore, thailand and india. How did you travel across the different islands in indonesia? I flew sometimes, but most of the time I went by boat. What about singapore? People say it's very modern, but also quite boring. I enjoyed . my time there. IT has its own culture and customs, and it's just one great big shopping center. IT was very clean and I spent a . lot of money there. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, mister west. Tt, it's a pleasure to finally meet you. Nice to be you too misson's worth. I hope you haven't been waiting too long. No, I just arrived. Please have a seat. Would you like a glass of wine? Yes, that would be great. This is a lovely restaurant. By the way, I hope you like the food. The cook takes great care to use only the freshest local vegetables. Well, I love trying new restaurants. There is actually a food festival called restaurant week going on in my hometown as we speak. No, that sounds like fun. Am I correctly assuming that a number of restaurants have special menus and Prices for restaurant week? Yes, you're exactly right. I plan to check IT out when I get home at . the end of the week. fantastic. So mr. Waska, as you have probably guessed, i'm very interested in talking about your company's toys. I think there is a great market for them here. But why don't we order food before we start talking about business? Sounds like a good idea to me. Good evening, mister west. Tt, it's a pleasure to finally meet you. Nice to be you too misano worth. I hope you haven't been waiting too long. No, I just arrived. Please have a seat. Would you like a glass of wine? Yes, that would be great. This is a lovely restaurant. By the way. I hope you like the food. The cook takes great care to use only the freshest local vegetables. Well, I love trying new restaurants. There is actually a food festival called restaurant week, going out in my hometown as we speak. Oh, that sounds like fun. Am I correctly assuming that a number of restaurants have special menus and Prices for restaurant week? Yes, you're exactly right. I plan to check IT out when I get home at . the end of the week. fantastic. So mr. Waska, as you have probably guessed, i'm very interested in talking about your company's toys. I think there is a great market for them here. But why don't we order food before we start talking about business? Sounds like a good idea to me. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Smart watches have become popular since twenty fourteen, when apple introduced its first apple watch. Since then, sales have rocketed, and many different companies have created their own smart watch products. They can be used to track your health. However, up until now, smart watches have depended on batteries for power, just like a smart phone. But that may be about to change. A team of scientists from tokyo university of science have successfully developed a smart watch that produces electricity from people's own sweat. They published their findings in a scientific journal in march twenty twenty one. They showed how tiny the battery is, and IT is just as the newspaper the smart watch would then sit on top of IT. Although similar technology already exists, this new method has excited the scientific community. Because IT could be produced at a low cost. IT has also produced significantly bigger amount of power than previous methods. IT could power not only smart watches, but also other wearable technology, such as smart glasses or t shirts that have lights or screens on them. Smart watches have become popular since twenty fourteen, when apple introduced its first apple watch. Since then, sales have rocketed, and many different companies have created their own smart watch products. They can be used to track your health. However, upper til now, smart watches have depended on batteries for power, just like a smart phone. But that may be about to change. A team of scientists from tokyo university of science have successfully developed a smart watch that produces electricity from people's own sweat. They publish their findings in a scientific journal. In march twenty, twenty one, they showed how tiny the battery is, and IT is just as the newspaper. The smart watch would then sit on top of IT. Although similar technology already exists, this new method has excited the scientific community. Because IT could be produced at a low cost. IT has also produced significantly bigger amount of power than previous methods. IT could power not only smart watches, but also other wearable technology, such as smart glasses or t shirts that have lights or screens on them. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 1 2024—2025 学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断 高二英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 1—5 BACAA 6—10 BBCBC 11—15 ACBAC 16—20 BCACB 第二部分 阅读（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21—25 CDAAB 26—30 CBDAC 31—35 DCBCA 36—40 FEGCA 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41—45 BADBC 46—50 BDCCD 51—55 ACBAD 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56. mixes 57. giving 58. as 59. was founded 60. employment 61. Committed 62. significant 63. the 64. To advance 65. which 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） (One possible version) Dear David, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to an interview for our school research project — Cultural Experiences of Foreigners in China. This project is aimed to explore how foreigners perceive and adapt to Chinese culture. The findings will be collected and shared to promote cross-cultural understanding. The interview will be held in the school library at 3 p.m. this Friday for about 30 minutes, during which time we’ll briefly introduce the project and then you will be asked to answer several questions, mainly focusing on your Tai Chi learning experience and the cultural shocks you’ve encountered in China. Your insights will surely enrich our research. Looking forward to your participation. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分 25 分） (One possible version) “Dale, don’t worry about the light display,” Mr. Music comforted. “You and Julie have lit up our Christmases for years. Now it’s our turn to light up yours.” Dale held Mr. Music’s hands tightly, expressing gratitude again and again. On return from the hospital, Mr. Music and Jack got down to making a plan for the light display and then purchased colored lights, lanterns and other decorations. Neighbors volunteered to join them in setting up the light display. They worked tirelessly and in a few hours Star Square got beautifully decorated. Everyone in the community was eagerly looking forward to the light display. On Christmas night, Dale was wheeled to Star Square. The sight took his breath away. The square sparkled with countless lights and colorful decorations. A huge banner read “Get Well Soon, Dale!” Neighbors surrounded him, cheering and clapping. Some hugged him, expressing their wishes for his recovery. Though weak, Dale felt an overwhelming warmth in his heart. What delighted him even more was that Mr. Music announced that they had raised enough money for over 35,000 meals. What the community did shows us the power of unity when people come together for a common cause. 2 附：高二听力录音文稿 Text 1 W: Do I need to start taking any medicine? Or should I start exercising more? M: No, this illness is perfectly under control, although you will need to change your diet. Text 2 M: I can go as high as $500, which is $100 more than market value. W: It is a very generous offer, but our lowest asking price is $750 as it’s an item that is no longer produced. Text 3 W: Why aren’t you doing your homework? M: I’m listening to the weather report on the radio and then I need to prepare for my speech tomorrow. Could you turn the TV down please? Text 4 M: The event will take place in May, so we’re letting people know two months in advance. W: Make sure that they know they have to reply by the end of April. Text 5 M: Are you driving to the gym later? If so, could I get a ride into town? I need to buy some new shoes. W: I’m afraid not. That gym is closed so I’m looking for another one. Text 6 M: Hello there. I’m doing a survey on shopping for Modern Life magazine. Could I ask you if you have a credit card? W: Yes. Actually, I have two. M: Do you use them when you go shopping? W: I usually have enough cash at the beginning of the month, but towards the end of the month, I mostly use my credit cards. M: Oh, now I see your point. And what types of things do you enjoy shopping for? Clothes, books, food? W: Oh, shoes, definitely. I have a wall for my shoes. Text 7 W: David, why are you still sleeping? It’s 7:00 a.m.! You’ll be late for school! M: I’m sick, Mom. W: What’s the matter? M: I woke up at about 3:00 a.m. with stomach pain. I got back to sleep about two hours later, but the pain is still bad now. I’m so cold. W: Let me feel your face. Oh, you’re burning up! And your hands are shaking. Where exactly does it hurt? M: Here… W: On the right? Oh dear. I’m going to call the doctor, but he’ll probably say we should take you straight to hospital. M: I can’t… I have exams next week. I need to get to the library. W: You need to get better first. Try to relax. I’ll be back in a minute. Text 8 W: A lot of people in Australia are now traveling and taking time off. When I was traveling, I met so many people doing the same thing. M: Yeah, so where did you start out? W: Well, I went to New Zealand first. I got a job as a secretary at a computer company there. I worked there for four months and raised enough money for the rest of my trip. From there, I traveled around Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, and India. M: How did you travel across the different islands in Indonesia? W: I flew sometimes. But most of the time, I went by boat. 3 M: What about Singapore? People say it’s very modern but also quite boring. W: I enjoyed my time there. It has its own culture and customs, and it’s just one great big shopping center. It was very clean and I spent a lot of money there! Text 9 W: Good evening, Mr. Wescott. It’s a pleasure to finally meet you. M: Nice to meet you, too, Ms. Ainsworth. I hope you haven’t been waiting too long. W: No, I just arrived. Please have a seat. Would you like a glass of wine? M: Yes, that would be great. This is a lovely restaurant, by the way. W: I hope you like the food. The cook takes great care to use only the freshest local vegetables. M: Well, I love trying new restaurants. There is actually a food festival called “Restaurant Week” going on in my hometown as we speak. W: Oh, that sounds like fun! Am I correct in assuming that a number of restaurants have special menus and prices for “Restaurant Week”? M: Yes, you’re exactly right. I plan to check it out when I get home at the end of the week. W: Fantastic! So Mr. Wescott, as you have probably guessed, I’m very interested in talking about your company’s toys. I think there is a great market for them here. But why don’t we order food before we start talking about business? M: Sounds like a good idea to me. Text 10 Smart watches have become popular since 2014 when Apple introduced its first Apple Watch. Since then, sales have rocketed and many different companies have created their own smart watch products. They can be used to track your health. However, up until now smart watches have depended on batteries for power, just like a smart phone, but that may be about to change. A team of scientists from Tokyo University of Science have successfully developed a smart watch that produces electricity from people’s own sweat. They published their findings in a scientific journal in March 2021. They showed how tiny the battery is, and it is just as thin as paper. The smart watch would then sit on top of it. Although similar technology already exists, this new method has excited the scientific community because it can be produced at a low cost. It has also produced significantly bigger amount of power than previous methods. It could power not only smart watches, but also other wearable technology such as smart glasses or T-shirts that have lights or screens on them. 2024一2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断 高二英语 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的处名、考坐号够填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上， 2目答道择题时，选由每小题答案后，用加笔起答题卡上对应题日韵答案标号涂 黑。如胬改瑞，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选坪题时，艳答案写在 答愿卡上，写在木试卷上无效。， 3考试姑束后，只交答思卡。 第一都分所力供两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录骨内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转棕到答题卡上。 第一节《共5小题：每小愿15分，拥分75分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个燕项中选出 最住远项，听壳每段对话后，你都有10份种的时闻来巴答有关小园和间读下一小思。每 段对话仅读一追， 1.What dees the woman need to do? A.Start taking medicine. B.Change eating habits. C.Do more exercise. 2.What is the market value of the item according to the man? AS400 B.3500 C.s750 3.What is the woman doing now? A.Listening to the radio. B.Doing her homework. C.Watching TV. 4.When will people know about the event? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. 5.What is the man asking the woman to do? A.Give him a lift. 且.Buy him some new shoe C.Help him find another gym 第二节（共15小题：每小驱1.5分，拥分225分） 所下面5段对话成绘白。每段对话或稳白后有几个小愿，从题中所给的A,B、C三 个选项中选出量佳选项。所每段对话或碧自前，软将有时间阅该各个小避，每小思5秒 钟所完后，各小喝将给出5秒钟的作答时间。间段对话或独白读两调。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7愿： 6.What are the speakers talking abour? A.The latest fashion. B.Shopping preferenees.C.A healthy lifestyle. 7.What does the woman le to shop for? A.Clodhes B.Shoes. C.Books. 高二氮适试想第灭（共2页） 所第7殿材料，日答第8、9思。 B.Where does theroby take place? A.In the libeary. B.In the bospital C.In David's bedroom. 9.What does the woman suggest David do? A.Read in the library. 且.Rest and rela CSk的e coming exam 听第8段村料。目答第10至12题。 10.What did the woman do in New Zealand? A.A computer programer.B.A tour guide. C.A secretary. 11.How did the woman mainly get around in Indonesia? A.By boat B.By car. C.By plane. 12.What docs the woman think of Singspore? A.It's a boring place. B.It's very dirty on some streets. C.Ie'sgpodplace o shopping 听第9段材料，回著第13至16思， 13.What does the woman say about the restauran? A_It has the lowest price. B.It uses local vegetables. C.It's special during"Restaurant Week". 14.What does the man's company produce? ATo座 B.Food. C.Wine. 15.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Waitress and customer. B.Bass and employee C.Basiness p4rt中nen 16.What will the speakers do next? A.Participate in a food festival B.Order some food. C.Head for a market. 所第10段材料.回答第17至20延. 17.What happened since Apple introdaced he first Apple Watch? A.Apple took all the shares in the market. B.The smart gfass technology was developed. C.Other companies started making similar products 18.What ean produce power to the newly inverted smat watch? A.Sweat. B.Heat. C.Light. 19.When were the seientists'resalts published? An2014 8.h2020 C1h2021 20.What is the featore of the new batlery? A.It's thick and heavy. B.It can be prodoced cheaply. C.Itcan oy be used in smt watches. 商二克语饮速第项《共12页) 第二都分阅读（具两节，需分到分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分打5分） 阀读下列题文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个意项中透出最佳意项， Environmental Educaton Online Course Hundreds of participants om over 60 countries have taken this popular course offered by Comell Univeri,which includes diverse webia(在线研时会)w治outstanding environmental education speakers. Course Overview Leam about environmental edacation foindations and approaches theogh pee-reeorded ereadings and ease sdes.Yo will apply reed knowedpe ohce existing emviroemental education programs,and strengthen your peofessiomal netwerks by exchanging ideas and resourees with peer educos aromd the world. Participant色 Emvirenmental edueators,inelading teachers,park managers,2o oe botanic grden educae,volunteers and university stodents. Cest Regulres560 Now,20 co paticipns haveeed to piy an additin30 each toaffordStdents in franeial hardshipn hooaisoud of $40,with the sponsorship covering the difference. Certifcates To reoeive a certificate,participants must: (1)respond to all eight weekly dicussion board questioas,in weeks 1-4. (2)submit reflections about any wrbinar and participale in at least one ive webinar. comlete thepg fl report reed emircnm you'llconduct during this course.Everything mst be submied by the lst day of the Dates September I-October 5,2025.The course inelades 4 weeks of content,pls ane week to complete the required final project. 2引.How much0 mn时y is left if10 sdp可ythe diso A.SO. 日.5200 Cs400 D.3600 22 Which ofthe following disquaifiesprticpom recevingcertifie? A.Attending merely one live webinar. B.Not presenting refleetions on all webinars C.Submiing the fina eport by the deadline. D.Leaving a discassion boeed guestion unanswered. 燕二类适试道第原（共12氨） 23.What caes we know about the course? A.tk地5 weeks in total B.It offers a fiall amendance award. C.It hostsoi lectures D.It teaches attendees about policy making Au】in,a5S7year-old Indian woman who once strugg女d移意bomemaker with exhaution and soclal expectations,has now become a social media star and fitness influencer, w6 ng the narrative about agein够dm时herhood Having spent her pevios decades fulfiing traditioal roles asa wife,mother and caregiver,Ashu fced the invisbe weigh ofheomobelief that heror chasingdeams had long passed,But she wasn't ready to fade imo the background "Mothers of my age reach a pont where respoblites peakanddretkea back se My family had my back andfudtheoamine,sharesAsh At 44.she resoed to plck up her education.The decisioe wasn't easy.Pursuing her stdies meast making trade-ofs-meais weren't perfecty timed,the bouse loked lived-in,and exam desedwth family plans Bt the family adjestedand managd to finish he PhD course. Then came he health sere in March 2022 whea se was 54.Her blood presure shot up nddoctor ifoleg medicion"Thatm was wake-up"sherecals1 dn't want to sbmit to a dependentoldage"Determined to tum her coedition around naturally, s城edphysealavitesand joinedayma uming point血har晓e."What tuly soishedowhbo点ecnchange with rig触efat水ndcae" she said. Today,her daily routine which reflects the discipline she's well cstablished begins at 4a.m. wharfreing glass oferwed byahandful ofThen it's tme forgym training. where focushnd adfs.She ahemaes between yog,ring and walks throughou he week,ensuring a mix of activities. Ashu nchod ber social media joumeywithoccasion Instagram posts uder otagram Hervides fearingwrkouts,reeipes,and active lifestye quickdy entvir inspiring millios.Hericeowmen is"Do'ts ustbause you are ageing Yoae水newh据建m落oai抽p所南tn6dj." 24.What was the attitude of Ashu's fimily toward her going for her dream?. A.Favourble.B.Critfeal. C.Dismisshve. D.Dopbdful. 25.What did Asu give upoobtain her PhD? A.Her physical well-being. B.An cederly household routine. C.Pamily union and stabili均y D,Heek脑a wife and mocher 高二美香试通第便（共12） 2练What drove Ashuo sther p向ical ing in her57 A.The end of her motherty duties. B.Her desire to follnw social trends. C.Her refusal to use medicine for health. D.The encouragement from the doctor. 27.What can we leam from Asku's story? A.Rome wasn't built in a day B.It's never too late to start afhesh. C.The earty bird cathes thewor D.Actiens speak louder tan words Kacherine Rundell's follow to 2023'mpose Creates-novel that sees two children trying to proteet"he worl's last magical place",which is home to all manner ef imaginary beings-goes had hnd with fhe previos onBuaher than a fantasy ory. Panhing Theamre a nonfiction survey of some of the seemingy imposle creatues who call our planet home.As the title soggests,many of our neighbors are disappearing at an alarmingemotly deo humiristibleeedand desiredominae whatever is beastiful and race. In is book,Katherine Rundell takess our of the world's most awe-inspiring animals cumerdy facing extinction.She combines histry and peronal experienees with a vivid erytelling style.Her own observaons and inerctien cor her deseription of coch animal is as accessible way,which is as enjoyable to pead as the facts.Having witnessed the Amur pdapprtos vietim while mckingRudell writesThe leopard gides hrough the underbrush lice a shadow,its powerfid mascles werking in perfect harmony with the sTlenoe of the forest Each strp is a silent promise of boh beauty and danger." da,changing before aing their sepeways The wed fheg uvves winter by allowing telf to freeze solid,s hertbeat slowing urtil it sops altogether.When springeme he heart kick-starts itself matrally back tof Regrenably,these exraordisary aimals aee each en the border of extinetion.This brant ey co focusing23nd underppreciated ereervesa forefcll tingwe renvisdrod ustoythesinim with their hidden恤ories and线pabilities and abeveal的treaure the immeasunble formine of inhabiting the same groud wch disappearing treasures. Beautifaly ilfustrated,and full of intellect,Paninking Treaswres is a chance lo be westuck and lvetruck,towi德the wrid'sbea时nd施delicale年均gw器 高二黄墙试藏第更（共修翼】 28.What do we kmnow about the ereatures in Rundell's new novel? A.They're extinct specie解 B.They'te fietional but magical. C.They inhabit different planets. D.They're real but endangered 2说.a向thedrined word"seh"in pragph2mt=? A.Secretive. 县.Hesitant C.Awkuand D.Obvious 30Why doesehor meheecoupa the wdro A.To reveal animals'bonds. B.To prove animals'adaptability. C.To indieate animals'amzing fratires. D.To contrast animals'survival skills 31.What is Vonishing Treerures aimed at? A.Driving emironmental actions. 且.ing personal adventes. C.Resolvingman-coict D.Promoting ecological appreeiation Simtists athe Univenity of Sury have madea breakthrough in beriesaot ony store more energy b过help tackle greenhou暖asission感Lithiun-CO,beeathing”batterie▣ wer while captringbnixiofferinga betteraemtiveha may one day outperform today's lithi-ion bateries. Uow,Lithium-CO batteries haveaced sebe in fceny-wearing ou qcy nd relying an expensive rare materials.However.researchers from Surey have found a wy to ovm theisus by u5igaw-csl(催化剂)called CPM.s定compter mdellingand lab experimensshowed this simple changeallowed theryoor 的more nery,argewih far好spowrn forov1的cycks Dr Gadkari,co-author of the study,said,"One of the biggest chaenges with there batteries ssomethg called'overpntiaded o get the retinoing You can think of like eyeling uphill befoeyouCPMate that hill,meaning the batery kos年esyring eahchg and disehr” To understand why the CPM worked so well,rescarchers used two approaches.First,ey took apat the hamtery after charging and discharging to study the chemical changes nside, finding thatm cabonate he chemical sformed when the battery abrbs CO. coud be rably built up and removed-an essenial eefor long-term use.They then mimed to comeuter modelling uing density nctional theory (DFT)to explore how the reactions unfold an the material surface.Results showed how the CPM's stable,holey structure 高二英请试耀第6项（共2真》 "What's tingboudiscovery is ht it combiness perforancewsmpcy. We've shownt's possibleo build efcieet lithium-CO.batteries in brgembering affordable,expandabile materials-no mre metals required,"said Dr Gadkari.If ed,thes beriscould belpuemissiorfrom vehiclesd indu Sclentists even imgine they could oprrae on Mars,where the atmohere is9%CO.The discovery opens new dooes for developing even better low-cost,easy-o-make bemery materials and marks a milestone siep toward real-woeld applications. 32.What advage does the new bmery have over ther batterie baedn the firt parapaph? A.It's lighter. B.It's more uer-friendly. C.I's greener. D.It's moce cos-efTective. 33.What does DrGdari want toearity byngo"eyeling uphill? A.A natral phenameron. B.A technical term. C.An experimental stage D.A theceetical design 34.How did researchers confirm the effectiveness of CPM besides using modelling? 入.y testing itsperformance onM恤rn 且ysc血g its dubiry via DFT. C.By observing reactions in the batery.D.By analyzing lithium earbonle'structure. 35.What can we infer from the last paragraph about e ne battery? A.It is peomising for mass peoduction. B.coomkedey C.Its efficiency relies on rare earth ekments.D.Its use has reshaped the batlery industry. 商二英请试数第7风《共2夏) 第二节（共5小噶：每小思25分，满分125分） 网读下面耀文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最桂选填。透项中有两项 为多余选项。 Onmdapatfomswecaiy expreuropnioshouconidringposible coseqeces.36So try mastering the art of social media maneers with our guide on respe posting In social medis,the peineiple "Think Before You Post serves as a vital reminder of our respemibility.Befare hitting that"pos"buton,take a moment to refeet on what you say.37A seemingly harmless joke might hurt someone with a different sese of humor. Udersandyourad sa key.Imagine being at a party.Would you discuss the am opics with your grandmotheras with your elasmae?Probably not38Each social medis platform has its own unque audienee and culture.Be mindfid of your audience.Are they mo崎fmiy城roon?These factorsc画uiwo世posts 39Just because something is available to you doesn't mean it's meant for poblie uption.If you conersmonestivfit's your responsilityto mntinsywhethert'svideoomddoorprty,or evenomhas simple labeling them in a post. Eaging in conivesanother u apeofamedia ma The dighlwords whereyounamandyouhorisndigitaiu emmber theode m:ahyou want to bed'perfectly fine odis but how you handle that disagreement truly mamr Avoid personal anacks40 Express your thoughts in a respectful and constructive manner.Furthermore,be apen to differemt viewpois,which will offer you new insights and enrich your understanding of the world. A.Insead,foc亚nthesse at hand. B.Do theyd with yourvaues? C.Make itapaint ot tocseprivaey. D.Never have your digital footprint left for pood. E.Could be misinterpreted or taken out of contex? F.Yet this carefree posing practice can lead to har. Q.The same prineiple applies to your digital interactioes. 高二氨适优酸第夏（共2） 第巴部分唐言运用共两节。表分辅分》 第一节《共15小思：每小愿1分，满分5分】 阁读下面短文，从每感所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最桂选项， On Aprilena goup of photoprphersweevisting Heber to photographwid borses.They had41 Priends of the Heber Wid Hoeses for guidance on the best shooting places Cne location had a drying dirt water taak,ereatinga43 for widlife. Shortly after noon,a pbotogzagher spolted a mare(母马)ed her child_4丝in the thick mud and an ugent message5"用ores dro4 ming in mad.” Within mimtes,a team armed with ropes arrived.A cople hadre46the young. but the mother.exhausted and sinking.needed desperate help.For over an heur,seven reseuess weeked tirelessly.To47 the rope,Andy repestedly stepped into the dangerous mud.Initially,the only 48 was to place the repe around the horse's neck i地a knot(结)49 tied to prevent choking(宽息Once the hoese8 nedm energy by struggling on her owm,the team managed to repoairion the rope around her hindquarters foe a rescue team wed great,allowing the mother time to test between1的avoid ir时ary Finally the mother was pulled out.Though shaky,she stood up and 52 with her child which had been waiing on the bank,calling out to her.The team watched them wandering imto he wood由 The rescue hghlighted a 53:Sympathy and teamwork ae the only 54 for trapped The srangers that ved that day lef as heres who proved humnity's kindness can 55 matural dangen 41.A.bonored B.contacted C.confirmed D.searched 42.A recommended C.reserved D.abandoned 43.A.boundary C.banier D.trap 44.A.swinging B.struggling C.molling D.nmning 45.A.died away B.got stuek C.came through D.woe one 6.人examined B.freed C.fed D.ealmed 47.A.loosen B.replace 愆Aik B.function C.opcion D.enor 49.A.formally B.randonly C.skillfully D.oddly 50.A.drive B.ride C.entry D.dng 51.A.efferts 且dc电 C.tasks D.beeais 52.A.agreed B.consulted C.reunited D.cumpeted 53.A.choloe C.problem 54.A.lifeline C.benefit D.symbol 55.A.target B.predict C.emhance D.ouplay 高二语试题幕页（共1名页） 第二节（共10小愿：每小愿15分，编分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入！个适当的单衡减超号内单词的正确形式， Once a taditional rural cra真，the handwoven carpet weaving(线)echelique of Yangxin County in Binzho Shandong Provinee now symboliaes lively revival ()oughe combation of cultral heritage with modem innovation. The lechnique is well known for its complicaled peocess that56 (mix)painting. carving.weaving and dyeing.Its designs are characterized by traditicoal Chinese flower and branch patters,(give)each piece strong decorative appeal.The techniqueas isted SR a provincial-level intangible cotural heritage iem in 2021. In 2022,the Yangxin Carpet Intangible Coftural Hereage Workshop(found) foeusing on preserving.documenting and promoting the weaving tradition.Led by Huang Chunsheng.the workshop,trains workers in diverse techniques.To expand access tof的一(enpo时it has set up2 beanch werkshops across the county,crabling localesidents to work cose to home The workshop participated in setig both dometic and intemational sandads for handmade carpe (cm)to nowaion,it has cooperatedwih comanies and universicies for new carpet malerials and detgns.A major beakthrogh came through a joint projeet wih Donghua University,leading to the development of China's first fully digital istelligent robot for carpets and markinga(significance)slep in automating and tpgrading63 treditional industry. Showeased multipleintemtionaev Yangxin carpet products have enjoyed great popularity.64(dvanee)poblie edaeation,the workshop has established a earpet museum.65 feanires hiserieal diplays,peodiet showeases and imeractive areas. demonstrating how traditional carpet-making evohves and integrates (A)into modem life. 高二真请试无第页（共鞋） 第四部分写作（共两节，需分相分） 第一节（满分15分） 餐定你是李华，称校正在进行“外国人在中国的文化体验”的所究项目。请给格在 太极学习班上认识的英国丽友Davd写一封邮件，道请他接受采访，内客包桥 (I)项日介甲： (2)紧诗相关常直， 注意 (1)写作词数应为和个左右 (2)请拔如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours, LiHun 第二节（满分25分） 每读下贡材料，复据其内容和所给段落开头语埃写两段，使之构成一首完整的短文。 Pve可Christmas,Dale Marks and h地wife Julie put up a massive Christmas light displa野t Star Square in the neighborhood to raise money for the Food Bank of lowa.It usually took the ople week topeprebut hey were happy to do it despite thetouble.Watching the light display during Christmas had become neihbohoodad People admired the couple峰selfless acts.Eve町year they visited the咖dhg与yad contributed to the food bank willingly.In 2023,Dale and Julle made over 28,000 meals in cash for the food bank,which was really an amazing achievement. As everyone was looking forward to the 2024 lght display.soething unexpected occerred Diley padandsrushedohehospaHavingored mild chest dis ford%ewasunea viral fetion had led toseve(心积炎).Afer cfa physical examination,he was told to stay in bospital for a month-long treatment.That meant that he was unsble to set up oe organe幽yer's Eght display as的d血cr strictly prehibied physeal abor until full recovry. 离二英语试避第11页（共2页） There were only three days left before the Christmas light displey.However,the coupl coud do nothing sinee Jale hadotakeof Dale in the hospal.t determined toc the Christmas lightdition to fdthe hugry,ey feltous Theniduk Dalea they cod find om else tohep dothat.oe notice was pt upenoedn the community. The news that Dale had a serious diseae and couldn't hold the Christmas light display this yearspred quickly.Concemed out him,mamy nelghboes cameo the hospitaose Dae. Among them were his neighbor Mr.Musie andison Jack,a high school stdent.They had been eoming to doeate money every year and even helped with the light display. 注意： (1)美写词数应为150个左者： (2)请技如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 "Dale,oe't woery about the ght display,"Mr.Msiefrd On Christmas night,Dale was wheeled to Star Square. 高二真讲试原第项（共2）