辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期末联考英语试卷

听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certain. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thurday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, what are you doing tomorrow? I'm going to the island with my family. We're leaving early at six AM, so i'll try to go to bed by nine o'clock tonight. Text too. Hello, i'm jane. I just moved here this week. Glad to meet you. I'm happy to meet you too. I'm joe. Do you like your new apartment? Yeah, it's great. How long have you been living here? Text three, lord, what do you think of our room? To be honest with you, I really can't stand that dark color on the walls. I prefer light colors. Besides, i'd like to change the table. Do you like? IT. no. With a few small changes, we'll make this room comfortable. Text for good morning, how can I help you? I'd like to rent an apartment in this neighborhood and wonder if you can help me. sure, have a seat and tell me what kind of apartment you're looking for. Text five, hey, lisa, I hear you have a new job. How's IT going pretty . well so far, I have a lot to learn, but there is not too much pressure, and the pay is good. That's great. I hope that all works out for you. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, hi there. How much are these earrings? There are three pounds each. If you buy more than four, you can get them for just two pounds each. They're very cool. I'd like to buy five. My friends will like them too. Are they all your own designs? Yeah, they are. Every single one of them is my own creation. That's impressive. Good luck with IT. Thanks a million. Hi there. How much are these earrings? There are three pounds each. If you buy more than four, you can get them for just . two pounds each. They're very cool. I'd like to buy five. My friends will like them too. Are they all your own designs? Yeah, they are. Every single one of them is my own creation. That's impressive. Good luck with IT. Thanks a million. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Next seven doctors, manning and sharp. How can I help you? Hello, i'd like to make a date to see doctor sharp, hopefully sometime next week. And what is IT you want to see him about? I need a complete physical check for a new job by about to take. Do you have a form that has to be . filled out? Yes, I do. Can you send IT to me through email? That way i'll know how much time to arrange for. Doctors manning and sharp, how can I help you? Hello, i'd like to make a date to see doctor sharp, hopefully sometime next week. And what is IT you want to see him about? I need a complete physical check for a new job by about to take. Do you have a form that has to be filled out? Yes, I do. Can you send IT to me through email? That way i'll know how much time to arrange for. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text eight, did you have a good time on your trip? Yes, we had a great time, but the weather didn't start out very nice on monday. Oh, no. Did IT rain? no. But the sky was gray and the sun didn't come out all day. How about tuesday? Was IT Better? Not really. The temperature was very low. So I wore a coat all day. We wanted to take a boat ride, but instead we went to a museum. What about wednesday? IT was a beautiful Sunny day here. I was the same there. The temperature went up and IT was warm, and we finally went on the boat ride. And on thursday, the temperature went up even more so. We spent the day on the beach. Oh, great. But on friday, the wind began to blow. We couldn't go sAiling. IT was too dangerous. Then the next day at rained and there was lightning, I felt excited. Did you have a good time on your trip? Yes, we had a great time, but the weather didn't start out very nice on monday. Oh, no. Did IT rain? no. But the sky was gray and the son didn't come out all day. How about tuesday? Was IT Better? Not really. The temperature was very low. So I wore a coat all day. We wanted to take a boat ride, but instead we went to a museum. What about wednesday? IT was a beautiful Sunny day here. I was the same there. The temperature went up and IT was warm, and we finally went on the boat ride. And on thursday, the temperature went up even more so. We spent the day on the beach. Oh, great. But on friday, the wind began to blow. We couldn't go sAiling. IT was too dangerous. Then the next day, IT rained and there was lightning. I felt excited. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, i've spent all day dealing with all kinds of tasks. I'm tired. What have you been doing today? Oh, not much. Just sitting around doing nothing and relaxing. Lucky you. Don't you have work to do. Actually, i'm just like AB. If you've seen nature documentaries about worker bees, you've probably think they are always flying from flower to flower. But the surprising truth is, away from the cameras, they spend most of the time doing nothing at all. Are you kidding? Don't they have to look for food or shelters? They do, but they have a lot of time to rest. Wouldn't IT get boring just sitting around all day. Actually, some scientists think bold m has its benefits. Humans wouldn't have invented things without the curiosity from being bored. Sounds interesting. Maybe I should learn from you and try to slow down a little bit. I've spent all day dealing with all kinds of tasks. I'm tired. What have you been doing today? Oh, not much. Just sitting around doing nothing and relaxing. Lucky you. Don't you have work to do. Actually, i'm just like a bee. If you've seen nature documentaries about worker bees, you're probably think they are always flying from flower to flower. But the surprising truth is, away from the cameras, they spend most of the time doing nothing at all. Are you kidding? Don't they have to look for food or shelters? They do, but they have a lot of time to rest. Wouldn't IT get boring just sitting around all day. Actually, some scientists think bold m has its benefits. Humans wouldn't have invented things without the curiosity from being bored. Sounds interesting. Maybe I should learn from you and try to slow down a little bit. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten hi everyone, i'm lisa. In today's program, we'll talk about home schooling. Home schooling simply means parents educate their children at home instead of sending them to school. Home schooling has become increasingly popular in the last fifty years. There are some advantages. Children can develop a Better relationship with parents because they're spending more time together than usual. Besides, it's easier for children to let their parents know that they don't understand something, while in a school they may not want to admit IT. In this way, home schooling can make them more confident. What's more, they can study at the speed that suits them best, so IT can help to reduce their stress. However, there are two main disadvantages. First, they may lack contact with other children. This can affect their social development. Second, one parent has to give up their job to teach their children, so the whole family will make less money, and they may also have to pay for private teachers. Now lets look at a video. Hi everyone, i'm lisa. In today's program, we'll talk about home schooling. Home schooling simply means parents educate their children at home instead of sending them to school. Home schooling has become increasingly popular in the last fifty years. There are some advantages children can develop a Better relationship with parents because they're spending more time together than usual. Besides, it's easier for children to let their parents know that they don't understand something, while in a school they may not want to admit IT. In this way, home schooling can make them more confident. What's more, they can study at the speed that suits them best, so IT can help to reduce their stress. However, there are two main disadvantages. First, they may lack contact with other children. This can affect their social development. Second, one parent has to give up their job to teach their children, so the whole family will make less money, and they may also have to pay for private teachers. Now lets look at a video. 第二节到此结束。 高一下期末英语参考答案 第 1 页 （共 3 页） 2024-2025 学年度下学期“抚顺六校协作体”期末 考试试题高一英语参考答案 听力原文：听力材料 (Text 1) W: What are you doing tomorrow? M: I' m going to the island with my family. We're leaving early at 6 am, so I’ll try to go to bed by nine o' clock tonight. (Text 2) w: Hello, I'm Jane. I just moved here this week. Glad to meet you. M: I' m happy to meet you, too. I' m Joe. Do you like your new apartment? W: Yeah, it's great. How long have you been living here? (Text 3) M: Lauren, what do you think of our room? W: To be honest with you, I really can't stand that dark color on the walls. I prefer light colors. Besides, I'd like to change the table. Do you like it? M: No. With a few small changes, we'll make this room comfortable. (Text 4) W; Good morning! How can I help you? M: I'd like to rent an apartment in this neighborhood and wonder if you can help me. W: Sure. Have a seat and tell me what kind of apartment you're looking for. (Text 5) M: Hey Lisa. I hear you have a new job. How's it going? W: Pretty well so far. I have a lot to learn, but there' s not too much pressure. And the pay is good. M: That's great! I hope it all works out for you. (Text 6) W: Hi there. How much are these earrings? M: They're three pounds each. If you buy more than four, you can get them for just two pounds each. W: They' re very cool. I'd like to buy five. My friends will like them too. Are they all your own designs? M: Yeah, they are. Every single one of them is my own creation. W: That' s impressive. Good luck with it! M: Thanks a million. (Text 7) M: Drs. Manning and Sharp. How can I help you? W: Hello. I' d like to make a date to see Dr. Sharp, hopefully sometime next week. M: And what is it you want to see him about? W: I need a complete physical check for a new job I' m about to take. M: Do you have a form that has to be filled out? W: Yes, I do. M: Can you send it to me through email? That way I'll know how much time to arrange for. W: Sure. (Text 8) 高一下期末英语参考答案 第 2 页 （共 3 页） M: Did you have a good time on your trip? W: Yes, we had a great time, but the weather didn't start out very nice on Monday. M: Oh, no! Did it rain? W: No, but the sky was grey and the sun didn't come out all day. M: How about Tuesday? Was it better? W: Not really. The temperature was very low, so I wore a coat all day. We wanted to take a boat ride but instead we went to a museum. M: What about Wednesday? It was a beautiful sunny day here. W: It was the same there! The temperature went up and it was warm, and we finally went on the boat ride. And on Thursday the temperature went up even more, so we spent the day on the beach. M: Oh great! W: But on Friday, the wind began to blow. We couldn't go sailing. It was too dangerous. Then the next day, it rained and there was lightning. I felt excited! (Text 9) W: I' ve spent all day dealing with all kinds of tasks. I' m tired! What have you been doing today? M: Oh, not much, just sitting around doing nothing and relaxing! W: Lucky you! Don't you have work to do? M: Actually, I'm just like a bee! If you' ve seen nature documentaries about worker bees, you probably think they are always flying from flower to flower. But the surprising truth is, away from the cameras, they spend most of the time doing nothing at all. W: Are you kidding? Don't they have to look for food or shelters? M: They do, but they have a lot of time to rest. W: Wouldn't it get boring just sitting around all day? M: Actually, some scientists think boredom has its benefits. Humans wouldn’t have invented things without the curiosity from being bored. w: Sounds interesting. Maybe I should learn from you and try to slow down a little bit. (Text 10) Hi everyone, I'm Lisa. In today's program we' ll talk about home-schooling. Home-schooling simply means parents educate their-children at home, instead of sending them to school: Home-schooling has become increasingly popular in the last fifty years. There are some advantages. Children can develop a better relationship with parents, because they're spending more time together than usual. Besides, it's easier for children to let their parents know that they don't understand something, while in a school they may not want to admit it. In this way, home-schooling can make them more confident. What's more, they can study at the speed that suits them best. So it can help to reduce their stress. However, there are two main disadvantages. First, they may lack contact with other children. This can affect their social development. Second, one parent has to give up their job to teach their children, so the whole family will make less money. And they may also have to pay for private teachers. Now let's look at a video ... 试题答案： 听力： 1-5 ABAAC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 ACABA 阅读理解： 21-23 CBC 24-27 AABD 28-31 BCAA 32-35 CADB 36-40 AECDG 高一下期末英语参考答案 第 3 页 （共 3 页） 完形填空： 41 - 45 BCDAC 46 - 50 ADCBD 51 - 55 BDCBA 语法填空： 56. contributions 57. or 58. safely 59. to offer 60. have lived 61. an 62. announcing 63. who/that 64. to 65. brought 应用文写作参考： Dear Mr Smiths, I'm writing to offer my sincere apology for not being able to complete the PowerPoint for the English activity lesson on time. The delay was caused by an unexpected computer problem. My computer suddenly crashed while I was working on the presentation. To make matters worse, I didn't save the file, so I had to start over. However, please rest assured that I am working hard to make up for the lost time. I'm confident that I can finish the PowerPoint within two days. I'll double-check every slide to ensure there are no errors. Once again, I'm truly sorry for the inconvenience caused. Thank you for your understanding. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 读后续写参考： Michael decided to take action, hoping to encourage his dad to change. He started by moving his dad's cigarettes from their usual spot and replacing them with printed statistics about the harmful effects of smoking. He also hid the cigarette lighters, thinking that even a small inconvenience might help. Moreover, he spent hours researching online, finding stories of people who had successfully quit, hoping they would inspire his dad. Finally, he wrote a heartfelt letter titled “Please Stop Smoking" and left it on his dad's pillow. The next day, Michael found a bittersweet reply from his dad on his bed. It read, "Son, I truly appreciate your efforts. I know that smoking is bad for me, and I want to stop too, but it's tough." Recognizing his dad's struggle, Michael adjusted his approach by providing more support. He engaged his dad in open conversations, researched quitting methods together and attended counseling sessions. Michael's love and understanding guided his dad through the quitting process. Over time, his dad's interest in quitting grew, and with Michael's continuous encouragement, he managed to reduce his cigarette consumption. Together, they celebrated each milestone, showing how love can conquer challenges. 2024-2025学年度下学期“抚顺六校协作体”期末考试试题 高一英语 考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上， 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A￡19.15. B.918 C.9.15 答案是C 1.When will the man leave tomorrow? A.At 6 am.B.At 7 am.C.At 9 am. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates.B.Neighbors. C.Brother and sister 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Making changes to the room. B.Drawing on the walls. C.Cleaning the table 4.What does the man want to do? A.Find a flat. B.Book a hotel C.Cancel a meeting. 5.What does the woman think of the new job? A.It's far from her home B.It's stressful C.It's well-paid 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How much will the woman pay in total? A.3 pounds.B.5 pounds.C.10 pounds. 7.What does the man probably do? A.He is a reporter.B.He is a designer. C.He is a teacher. 听第7段材料回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the woman make the phone call? 高一英请试卷第1页共12页 A.To give a suggestion. B.To discuss a plan C.To make a date. 9.What will the woman do next? A.Send an email.B.Fill out a form.C.Make a payment. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.What was the weather like on Monday? A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy. 11.What did the woman do on Tuesday? A.She visited the museum. B.She climbed the mountain. C.She went boating 12.Where did the woman go on Thursday? A.The lake. B.The field C.The beach 13.On which day did the woman see lightning? A.Friday. B.Saturday C.Sunday 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.How does the man feel? A.Satisfied. B.Tired. C.Relaxed. 15.What do bees do most of the time? A.Look for food.B.Get some rest C.Repair shelters 16.What does the man say about boredom? A.It inspires creativity.B.It reduces effectiveness. C.It leads to laziness. 17.What will the woman probably do in the future? A.Watch more documentaries B.Learn more about animals. C.Have more time to relax. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Who is the speaker? A.A host. B.A teacher C.A reporter. 19.What is an advantage of home-schooling according to the speaker? A.It provides a suitable schedule. B.It improves family relationships C.It allows kids to learn what they like. 20.What is the second disadvantage of home-schooling about? A.Family cost. B.Educational resources. C.Time management. 高一英语试卷 第2项共12页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Discovering Hangzhou:Top Parks for Travelers The following guide highlights some of Hangzhou's most beautiful and enjoyable parks.perfect for visitors wanting to experience the city's natural beauty and culture. West Lake Park As the heart of Hangzhou,West Lake Park offers unforgettable views.Walking or cycling around the lake shores is very popular.Visitors can take peaceful boat rides to admire the scenery or visit islands within the lake.Don't miss the chance to taste tea in one of the traditional teahouses nearby and learn about tea culture. Xixi National Wetland Park This unique park protects a large area of natural wetlands within the city.Exploring the waterways by boat is the best way to see wild birds living among the plants.Many quiet paths wind through the park,ideal for walking and escaping the busy city.Visitors can also learn about the history of people living near the wetlands in the small museums there. Lingyin Temple Feilai Feng Scenic Area While famous for the ancient Lingyin Temple,the surrounding Feilai Feng hills offer lovely natural walks.Short hiking paths lead past interesting rocks carved with Buddhist art and quiet trees.This area combines history,art,and nature perfectly.It's a great place to experience both spiritual culture and natural quiet. Songcheng Theme Park This lively park focuses on bringing Song Dynasty history to life through fun activities.Visitors can watch colorful street dances,exciting kung fu shows,and traditional song performances.There are also replicas of old city streets to explore and themed art exhibitions.It provides a very different, entertaining park experience focused on history and culture. 21.What activity can visitors enjoy at both West Lake Park and Songcheng Theme Park? A.Taking boat rides on natural waterways. B.Tasting tea in traditional settings. C.Watching cultural shows and performances. D.Learning about historical city life in museums. 22.Where is the best place for visitors who want to see wild birds in a natural setting? A.West Lake Park. B.Xixi National Wetland Park. C.Lingyin Temple Feilai Feng Scenic Area. 高一英语试卷第3真共2页 D.Songcheng Theme Park. 23.For a tourist interested in seeing both ancient religious art and quiet natural paths,which park should they choose? A.West Lake Park. B.Xixi National Wetland Park. C.Lingyin Temple&Feilai Feng Scenic Area D.Songcheng Theme Park. 分 In 2018.marine biologist Sarah was studying the Great Barrier Reef when she found a sea turtle trapped in fishing nets.Its flippers were tangled,and its shell was covered in barnacles.Using a dive knife.she freed the turtle and named it Leo.Surprisingly,Leo didn't swim away.It circled her,touched her hand,and stayed nearby.Over weeks,their relationship grew.Leo returned regularly,allowing Sarah to clean its shell and responding to her underwater whistles."If I blow a high trill."she said."Leo surfaces immediately.Sometimes it even brought seagrass as a'gift'-a playful gesture we hadn't seen in any other turtle." Leo's trust in humans wasn't seen before.While others avoided people,Leo swam alongside Sarah during research.It even brought smaller turtles to her for cleaning.earning the nickname "Leo's appointments."One day.during a particularly challenging dive,the team struggled to find healthy reef sites.Leo guided them through a coral to a hidden area full of colorful fish and rare species.The team was amazed to see blue parrotfish.neon-yellow clownfish.and branching corals in natural condition. "Leo led us to treasure,"Sarah said."This area had escaped bleaching and pollution,offering exact data for conservation efforts." Their relationship challenged scientific assumptions."Leo isn't just a subject."Sarah wrote."It's a partner."During a migration study,Leo swam by her side for an hour.eyes expressing curiosity.It occasionally poked its head out of the water to watch her on the boat.The team now studies Leo's bchavior,believing its presence attracts other marine life.For example,schools of angelfish often followed Leo,creating unique opportunities for observation."Leo is a symbol of hope."Sarah says."In a threatened ocean,trust can grow.Maybe one day.we'll see more animals like Leo bridging the gap between humans and nature." 24.Why did Leo approach Sarah initially after being freed? A.To express gratitude.B.To seek further help. C.To warn her of danger.D.To take control. 25.What makes Leo's behavior unusual? A.Its ability to recognize sounds. B.Its large size in the reef. C.Its habit of eating algae. D.Its fear of human presence. 26.What can we infer from the story? 高一美请试卷第4页共12列 A.Sarah invented the underwater whistle. B.Leo led the team to a new research area. C.Fishing nets are the main threat to sea turtles. D.Sarah has freed many sea turtles from nets. 27.Which is the most suitable title? A.The Great Barrier Reef:A Hidden Treasure B.The Life of a Marine Biologist C.The Danger of Fishing Nets in Oceans D.An Unlikely Friendship with a Sea Turtle SmartBand Pro:The Future of Wearable Health Tech The SmartBand Pro.developed by TechGen Corp.is a revolutionary health-tracking device that combines advanced sensors with Al algorithms ()This lightweight wristband not only monitors heart rate,sleep patterns,and daily activity but also offers real-time health insights through its touch-sensitive screen.Its water-resistant design makes it suitable for swimming and outdoor activities, while various color options ensure it matches any style. The device's core technology lies in its "FlexiSense"sensors,which adapt to the wearer's wrist size using micro-adjustable modules.Unlike traditional bands,SmartBand Pro can measure blood oxygen levels and stress indicators through a non-hurt process.The Al system analyzes data trends over time. providing personalized health suggestions directly on the band's interface ()Furthermore,the sensors can detect early signs of dehydration and remind users to take timely action.Users can also transmit the data to a mobile app for more detailed reports. Operation is simplified through simple gestures:swiping left/right navigates menus.and a long press activates voice commands.The rechargeable battery supports up to 7 days of continuous use,and a USB-C port allows for quick charging within 2 hours.For added convenience,the band automatically adjusts screen brightness based on ambient light.ensuring readability in any environment. While priced at $599.SmartBand Pro aims to replace multiple health tools with a single device.It has been tested against falls and extreme temperatures,making it reliable for daily use.Though initially designed for fitness enthusiasts,its medical-grade sensors now attract health-conscious individuals and seniors.The company has partnered with leading sellers in Asia and Europe,with plans to enter North American markets by next year.Currently available online,TechGen Corp plans to expand partnerships worldwide.As production seales up.experts predict the price will decrease significantly,potentially becoming a mainstream accessory. The company emphasizes."SmartBand Pro isn't just a tracker-it's a active health companion." With ongoing software updates and planned integration with smart home systems,this wearable tech is reshaping how people manage their well-being. 高英语试卷第5页共12项 28.What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A.How the device is charged. B.How users interact with the device. C.How long the battery lasts D.How the screen adjusts automatically. 29.Which words best describe the SmartBand Pro? A.Multi-functional but easily-broken. B.Complex but affordable. C.Lasting and multi-functional. D.Small in size but limited in use 30.What can we infer about SmartBand Pro from the last paragraph? A.It will soon be sold in physical stores. B.Its price will remain the same in the future. C.It targets only professional athletes. D.It will connect to all smart home devices. 31.In which section of a magazine would this article most likely appear? A.Lifestyle Tech. B.Fashion Trends. C.Medical Research. D.Environmental Science D The Plastic Problem:A Global Challenge Environmental scientist Dr.Sarah Johnson once joked that if aliens (visited Earth,they might think plastic bags were the planet's dominant species."These lightweight creatures cover land and sea.threat wildlife,and never truly disappear,"she said.Her words highlight a serious issue: humanity's addiction to single-use plastics. Plastic pollution is widespread and cause a lot of damage and destruction.Every year,over 8 million tons of plastic waste enter the oceans,killing millions of marine animals.Sea turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish.birds get tangled in fishing nets.and whales ingest microplastics that accumulate in their stomachs.Microplastics-tiny plastic particles smaller than a grain of rice-have even been found in human bodies,potentially harming our health.Studies suggest they could enter our bloodstream and organs,causing long-term risks.Plastic production also contributes to climate change: manufacturing and disposing of plastics release greenhouse gases,worsening global warming.In fact.if plastic production continues at current rates,the industry could account for 20%of global oil consumption by 2050. The convenience of plastic has come at a high cost.In some countries.plastic bags are used for just minutes but take centuries to degrade.Many cities spend millions on cleanup efforts,while poorer regions struggle to manage waste.For example,in coastal towns in Southeast Asia,plastic waste blocks drainage()systems during rainy seasons,causing floods.In some African countries.plastic bottles and bags litter streets and fields,attracting pests and spreading diseases.The economic costs are astonishing:a recent report estimated that plastic pollution costs the global economy $13 billion annually in environmental damage and cleanup expenses. Solutions exist,but they require action.Bans on single-use plastics have been effective in some places.However,new technologies are emerging.Additionally,reusable alternatives are affordable and 高一英语试卷第6页共12页 eco-friendly."Change starts with individual choices,"says Johnson."If we stop using disposable plastics and demand sustainable options.we can save our planet from becoming a plastic graveyard." The time to act is now.But governments,businesses,and communities must also cooperate.Together. we can turn the tide against this global challenge. 32.What does the word"dominant"in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A.well-controlled B.fastest-growing C.most common D.highly intelligent 33.According to the passage,which of the following is a direct effect of plastic pollution? A.Global temperatures rise due to plastic production. B.Recyeling programs become more expensive. C.Cities spend less money on waste management. D.Floods occur frequently in all coastal areas. 34.What can be inferred from the example of Southeast Asia in Paragraph 3? A.Plastic waste is the main cause of floods worldwide. B.Wealthier countries have better waste management systems. C.Rainy seasons make plastic pollution more visible. D.Poor regions face greater challenges in handling plastic waste. 35.What is Dr.Sarah Johnson's attitude towards plastic pollution? A.She believes plastic is necessary for human convenience. B.She is worried about its long-term effects on the environment. C.She doubts the effectiveness of plastic recycling methods. D.She is optimistic that plastic problems will solve naturally 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项， How to Effectively Manage Stress in Daily Life Stress is a common part of life,but managing it well is key to maintaining mental and physical health. Here are five strategies to help you deal with stress effectively. 36 When you feel overwhelmed,start by listing all your tasks and prioritizing(按重要性排列)them. Focus on the most urgent or important ones first.Avoid multitasking,as it often leads to increased stress. By breaking tasks into smaller steps,you'll feel more in control. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle Eating balanced meals and getting enough sleep are essential for stress management.A nutritious diet provides the energy your body needs to cope with challenges,while adequate sleep helps you stay calm. 37Avoid using electronic devices before bedtime to ensure better sleep quality. Exercise Regularly 高一英语试卷第7页共12页 Physical activity releases endorphins,which can make you in high spirit naturally.Regular workouts into your daily routine-whether it's a morning jog or an evening dance class.38 Consistency 贯性)is more important. Build a Support Network Talking to trusted friends or family members about your stressors can provide emotional support. Joining a club or volunteering in your community can also help you connect with others.39 Sharing experiences with people who understand your feelings can lighten your burden. Practice Mindfulness(正念解压法) Mindfulness techniques,such as meditation or deep breathing.can help you stay present and reduce anxiety.Set aside a few minutes each day to focus on your breath or surroundings.40 A.Break tasks into manageable steps. B.Create a daily to-do list and prioritize. C.Develop a consistent exercise routine. D.It's easier to manage stress with social support. E.Try to avoid coffee or heavy meals late at night. F.Start with simple activities and gradually increase them. G.Small acts of mindfulness can make a big difference. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a foreign student from New Zealand,I was thrilled to have the opportunity to41 the Water-Splashing Festival()in China and I was eager to devote myself to the cultural experience. The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional42 of the Dai people,which marks the beginning of the Dai New Year and is celebrated by splashing water on each other as a way to43 bad luck and welcome a44 start.The festival took place in a town in Yunnan,where the streets were filled with 45 and hope.The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water. I arrived early in the morning.and the atmosphere was already electric.People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai 46,adding to the festive spirit.The water-splashing ceremony began with a splash by the 47.They 48 the younger ones and the community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year.Then.the real fun started.Everyone started splashing water on each other,and I found myself laughing and shouting with 49.The water was refreshing.especially on a hot spring day.I even joined in a water balloon fight,which was incredibly fun but also quite 50.By the end of the day,I was soaked from head to toe, but I felt incredibly happy and alive. What struck me most was the sense of 51 and togetherness.Despite the language 52. everyone was so friendly and welcoming.I made new friends and shared many memorable moments 高一英语试卷第8页共12页 with them.The festival also included traditional dances,music performances and delicious 53 Reflecting on my time at the Water-Splashing Festival.I realized how important it is to54 different cultures and traditions.The festival not only brought joy and happiness but also taught me about the values of 55 41.A.addicted to B.take part in C.check in D.belong to 42.A.game B.meeting C.celebration D.competition 43.A.fade away B.bring about C.result in D.wash away 44.A.fresh B.slow C.smooth D.long 45.A.shock B.challenge C.excitement D.fear 46.A.costumes B.hats C.boots D.packs 47.A.physicians B.visitors C.residents D.elders 48.A.punished B.judged C.blessed D.warned 49.A.anger B.joy C.surprise D.regret 50.A.clean B.tidy C.organized D.messy 51.A.beauty B.community C.danger D.mystery 52.A.bridge B.book C.tool D.barrier 53.A.water B.fruit C.food D.drink 54.A.avoid B.hug C.forget D.change 55.A.unity B.difference C.independence D.freedom 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， Special recognition has been paid to a senior foster (mom from Maryland.Emma Patterson. 88.is one of the most experienced long-term foster moms who made great 56(contribute)to the American foster home system. Patterson said she first took up the career when her two children started to bring other kids in need home.Whether it was food,warm clothes.57 a place to 58(safe)spend time after school,her children knew their mom was the right person59(offer)help.Since the 1980s,over 40 children 60(live)in her foster home.Recently she was presented with 61 award for her services to the youth of her state after62(announce)that she would retire from foster care. Patterson is one of the foster parents in the county 63 has housed the most children long-term and one of the longest-serving foster parents. "This wasn't something that I ever thought anybody would pay attention64.I didn't do it for recognition from anybody,"Patterson said,"I'm proud of all of the children because they all have grown into wonderful human beings."Patterson was pleased that the little things she could offer or do for them may have helped them achieve such wonderful achievements in life.They just became great people and this 65 (bring)her great joy. 高一英语试卷第9项共12页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，在本周的英语活动课中，你负责制作展示活动的PowerPoint。但由于电脑故障， 你未能在规定日期前完成任务，请你给负责此次活动的外教老师Mr Smiths写一封道款信，内容 包括 1.表示歉意：2.说明原因：3.补数措施和预计完成时间 注意：1.词数80左右：2，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Smiths, Yours. LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the whole family watched their favorite TV show together.they heard Michael's dad's trademark cough.Every time he heard that sound,Michael's heart felt heavy.He shifted uncomfortably in his seat, trying to focus on the show,but his mind continued to drift to thoughts of all the damage his dad was doing to his lungs by smoking. Michael just didn't understand.His dad was a great dad-he spent a lot of his spare time with him playing outside and watching TV.Plus,he was really smart,so why would he be so stupid as to risk his health by smoking?What if it caused an early death?Had he ever considered how heartbroken it would make him and his mom? Michael's mind wandered back to a conversation he had overheard between his parents.His mom had been pleading (with his dad,her voice full of worry."You need to think about your health,for Michael's sake if not for your own,"she had said.But his dad just brushed her off,saying he was too stressed to quit. One evening.Michael approached his mom to discuss the issue."I've tried to persuade him to quit." Michael's mom expressed with a sigh."But he always gets annoyed whenever I bring up the subject." She looked tired and defeated.“At least your dad is considerate(为他人着想的)with his smoking;he never does it indoors or around others.He even changes his clothes to prevent us from smelling the smoke.Despite that,it's still so hard on him,on us..." 高一英语试卷第10页共12页