浙江省衢州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2024学年第二学期八年级质量监测 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共9页，66小题，满分为100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请在“答题卷”上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；其他题的答案必须用黑 色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 答题前请先用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上填写姓名和准考证号。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man go to work? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. 2. When will Adam leave for Shanghai? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 3. What will Nick do in the afternoon? A. Go swimming. B. Visit his friend. C. Meet his uncle. 4. Where will the class meet before the trip? A. At the school gate. B. In the classroom. C. In the museum. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A book. B. A name. C. A writer. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When did Alex get the clock? A. At the age of seven. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of fifteen. 7. What does Tina want to sell at the school sale? A. An old clock. B. A blue cap. C. A toy bear. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sleeping problem. 9 What did the man do last night? A. He went to bed early. B. He had a medical check. C. He prepared for a meeting. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Have a rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Go to the meeting. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Why is there an English Night at school? A. To develop students’ interest. B. To prepare for exams. C. To make new friends. 12. How long will the English Night last? A Two hours. B. Six hours. C. Eight hours. 13. What is the program of students in Grade 8? A. Singing English songs. B. Acting out English plays. C. Reading English poems. 14. Where can parents watch the show? A. In the school hall. B. In the teachers’ building. C. On DingTalk. 15. Who might be the speaker? A. A student. B. A parent. C. A teacher. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Blair Middle School Home of the Clippers News for June Special Dates June 4 Mrs. Mohan’s class will take a trip to North Park Zoo. The bus will leave school at 12:00 P. M. and come back at 3:00 P. M. Wear comfortable shoes. June 16 It is School Picture Day. Wear a big smile to school! June 30 School will end at 12:30 P. M. Ways to Help Do you have any old crayons at home? Mr. King needs them! Drop the crayons in the box near the art room. Bring back the books! Mrs. Nolen says many students need to bring back school library books. She has sent out notes about the missing books. Should Blair Middle School have a science festival? Jan Lee wants to start one, but she needs other parents to help. If you want to help, call Jan at 555-6791. Other News This summer, Mrs. Bain’s class will take care of the school’s flower garden near the front door. Laurie Burks visited Mr. Wayne’s class on June 2. She sang songs to the class. The class gave Laurie a big hand. 1. When is School Picture Day? A. On June 2. B. On June 4. C. On June 16. D. On June 30. 2. What can students do to help in June? A. Sell old crayons to Mr. King. B. Plan a parents’ meeting. C. Return school library books. D. Sing songs to the class. 3. Where is the text most probably from? A. A magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A notice board. D. The Internet. B August 12, 2024 Dear Mom and Dad, You have no idea what a busy week I’m having at Space Camp! Our timetable is full, but what we’re doing is great fun! We get up at 7:00 in the morning and have breakfast, and then it’s time for our daily report. We work in teams, and each team has a task to finish every day. Our team is making a two-stage rocket, and we’re hoping it will fly into the sky. After our daily report and some work with the team, it’s time for lunch. When lunch is over, we do some other activities. Yesterday, I tried out the one-sixteenth Gravity (重力) Chair! It’s a great chair! It makes you feel you were on the moon. Tomorrow, I want to try the Manned Maneuvering Unit-in that special room we will work without any friction (摩擦). I hope I’ll also get to experience the Five Degrees of Freedom Chair-—they call it the 5DF. That’s a special kind of chair. It moves you back and forth-even upside down! We do other kinds of things, too. For example, the training center has a rock climber and a climbing trainer. There’s a pool, too, and we do water activities there. It’s a good thing that I brought my swimsuit! I’m really having a good time. I’m so glad I came, even though I was a little nervous at first. But I miss you, and I’ll be glad to go home, too. The Space Camp leavers’ party will be on Friday afternoon—you’ll be there, right? I want you to meet some of my friends and see the planetarium (天文馆) and the museum. It’s almost time for “lights out.” I’ll call you on Thursday morning. Love, Sara 4. What can we know about Space Camp from Paragraph 1? A. It gives a daily team task. B. It offers relaxing courses. C. It’s a place to fly into the sky. D. It shows ideas on teamwork. 5. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Sara’s first meal at Space Camp. B. Sara’s personal space plan. C. Sara’s fun activities at the camp. D. Sara’s love for rock climbing. 6. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe Sara’s life at Space Camp. B. To advise Sara’s parents to visit. C. To show how campers do teamwork. D. To explain why Sara likes the museum. C Naomi was more embarrassed (尴尬的) than ever before. It was her first day in a new school, and already her worst day. Mom came into the school, wearing that “modern” sweater and those broken jeans. How could she do that to Naomi? Didn’t she know that Naomi was nervous enough about starting in a new school? This was not fair! Naomi sat miserably on the ground. Nobody came near her, and it was easy to see why: Everyone was probably already laughing at her. Just when Naomi thought things couldn’t get any worse, a girl came up to her and said, “You’re new here, aren’t you?” “Yeah,” Naomi answered, “I am.” “I didn’t think I knew you when I saw you in math class before. I’m Emily, by the way.” “I’m Naomi,” Naomi said. This girl was actually talking to her! After keeping quiet for a moment, Naomi invited Emily to sit down. Emily sat down and then continued, “I saw you in the hall just now, too. Was that your mom with you?” Naomi, unable to say anything, just nodded with embarrassment. “You’re so lucky,” Emily said. “My mom doesn’t even live with me. I haven’t talked to her for a long time.” Suddenly everything seemed different to Naomi. Not see your mom every day? Not have her there when you get home from school? That would be even more terrible than feeling embarrassed in public. “I’m sorry,” Naomi finally said quietly, realizing staying with mom is more important than what mom looks like. The two girls talked a lot. On their way to the next class, Naomi promised Emily she would meet her again tomorrow. And she promised herself she would say sorry to her mom later, too. 7. Why did Naomi feel embarrassed? A. She got the worst grades. B. Her mom laughed at her classmates. C. She broke the school rules. D. Her mom wore strange clothes in public. 8. What does the underlined word “miserably” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. sadly B. tiredly C. comfortably D. patiently 9. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 9 refer to? A. Seeing mom every day. B. Not living with mom. C. Not going home with friends. D. Talking with Emily at school. 10. What can be the best title of the text? A. When Friends Aren’t There B. A New School C. What Is More Important D. A Lucky Mom 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第26~29小题，并回答第30小题。注意：请将第30小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 An Interview with Jeremy Owen Jeremy Owen is a scientist and he works in a science lab. We did an interview to know more about him and his job. Interviewer: How long have you been working here, Dr. Owen? Jeremy Owen: For about nineteen years. Interviewer: Wow! ____11____ Jeremy Owen: When I was very young, my dad was always telling me interesting facts about the moon, the planets, outer space and that kind of thing. Interviewer: What do you like best about the job? Jeremy Owen: ____12____ That’s my favourite part. Interviewer: ____13____ Jeremy Owen: Yes! It is like asking nature questions. It takes a lot of hard work, and you have to keep going when you want to discover something new. Interviewer: What does your work in the lab include? Jeremy Owen: Our lab studies medicine as well as bacteria (细菌). Interviewer: Many students dream of being a scientist. What is your advice for them? Jeremy Owen: ____14____ The easiest things to learn are the ones that you are interested in. Another piece of advice is, don’t believe everything you read or hear. You need to find out what is really going on! A. You should find your interest first. B. Do you do a lot of science research? C. To find out new things about the world. D. Do you always stay in nature? E. How did you get interested in science? Do you want to be a scientist? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ___________________________________15___________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 “Twenty twenty-one, twenty-two.” Chase counted his new year gifts again. “Do you have a gift for everyone in your ____16____?” Mom asked. “Yep!” Chase said. “I’m ready for the class party tomorrow!” When Chase got to school the next day, he was surprised to see a ____17____ girl in his classroom. “This is Eva.” said Ms. Robins. “Will someone show her around today?” Chase put up his hand ____18____ he liked showing new kids around and helping them feel welcome. After a while, Chase found he didn’t have a ____19____ for Eva. Nobody else would have one for her either. He felt ____20____ about that. At a break, he was careful not to mention the ____21____ as he showed Eva around the playground. At lunchtime, he walked Eva to the lunchroom, still ____22____ what would happen at the party. Chase suddenly remembered that kids often prepared candy hearts as the new year gifts. An idea jumped into his mind. He told it to the kids around him ____23____. Everyone nodded and agreed to give Eva a surprise. When they were back in the classroom after lunch, the classmates cheered aloud, “It’s time for our New Year’s party!” One by one, they walked to Eva’s desk. Each ____24____ her a candy heart with a smile. Later, Chase handed Eva the last gift- the robot-shaped eraser from his own bag. “Eva, everybody wanted ____25____ to feel included.” he said. Eva held all her gifts carefully. “This is the best New Year’s party ever!” 16. A. school B. class C. team D. club 17. A. smart B. brave C. helpful D. new 18. A. and B. but C. because D. although 19. A. bag B. card C. book D. gift 20. A. sorry B. lonely C. excited D. surprised 21. A. party B. lunch C. candy D. robot 22. A. prepared for B. waited for C. worried about D. found out 23. A. loudly B. angrily C. proudly D. secretly 24. A. sold B. gave C. threw D. lent 25. A. me B. you C. us D. them 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 must create lovely sights day by day Quzhou is a great city in the west of Zhejiang Province. The ____26____ here are so beautiful with green mountains and blue waters. Quzhou’s foods are delicious, especially the “Three Heads” and meat pies. You ____27____ have a try. While we are building a modern city, we ____28____ a friendly city, too. As a result, the city is getting more popular ____29____. We proudly invite you to be our guests and expect you to enjoy this ____30____ place. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Last week, I paid a visit to Quzhou. When I reached this beautiful city, surprise and pleasure ____31____ (填满) my heart. Early in the morning, the ____32____ (明亮) sunlight woke me up. I decided to visit a park not far from the city center. It is several ____33____ (公里) away. I walked along the path in ____34____ (寂静) to enjoy the green trees and clear water. The nature here is like a hidden treasure. During my stay I found the local people were very ____35____ (积极) and friendly. They gave me many ____36____ (建议) about places to visit. I bought a silk ____37____ (扇子) in an old street. Also, I was ____38____ (发疯) about the local food, especially the meat pies. They ____39____ (闻) so delicious. I enjoyed every moment in Quzhou and made a ____40____ (清单) of must-do things. Although the trip only lasted three days, it was a great experience. I can’t wait to share it with others. 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Every afternoon, the children played in the Giant’s home. There was ____41____ large garden with soft, green grass. Here and there, over the grass, stood beautiful flowers. The Giant was away from home ____42____ a long time. One day, he returned and saw the children in ____43____ (he) garden, “What are you doing here?” he shouted angrily. The children ran away. The Giant closed the gate and built a high wall around the garden. Since then, he ____44____ (see) nobody there. Then spring came. But in the Giant’s garden, it was still winter. There were no birds or flowers. “I can’t understand ____45____ spring has not come yet,” said the Giant. “I hope the weather changes soon.” However, spring never came, nor summer. Autumn gave fresh fruits to every other garden, ____46____ it gave none to the Giant’s garden. One morning, the Giant suddenly heard birds singing ____47____ (happy). “Does spring come to my garden?” The Giant ____48____ (jump) out of bed and looked outside. The Giant saw a hole in the wall and there was a little child in every tree. The trees were so glad that they covered themselves with flowers. The birds sang and the flowers smiled. “____49____ silly I’ve been!” he said. “Now I know why spring wouldn’t come here.” He knocked down the wall. The children returned to the garden and made it ____50____ (beautiful) than before. “It’s our garden now,” the Giant said. 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 51. 学校英语社团近期要开展 “Learn to relax” 的主题活动。请根据社团提供的自查表，撰写一篇英语短文，向社员分享你自己在放松调适上的具体做法和下一步计划。 A Self-check on Relaxing Do I... Always Usually Sometimes Never have enough sleep? □ □ □ □ talk with others? □ □ □ □ do sports? □ □ □ □ ... □ □ □ □ 注意： 1. 短文需结合自查表的提示信息，可适当发挥： 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3. 词数80左右：开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It is important to learn to relax. Recently I have finished a self-check on it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024学年第二学期八年级质量监测 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共9页，66小题，满分为100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请在“答题卷”上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；其他题的答案必须用黑 色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 答题前请先用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上填写姓名和准考证号。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man go to work? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. 2. When will Adam leave for Shanghai? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 3. What will Nick do in the afternoon? A. Go swimming. B. Visit his friend. C. Meet his uncle. 4. Where will the class meet before the trip? A. At the school gate. B. In the classroom. C. In the museum. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A book. B. A name. C. A writer. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When did Alex get the clock? A. At the age of seven. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of fifteen. 7. What does Tina want to sell at the school sale? A. An old clock. B. A blue cap. C. A toy bear. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sleeping problem. 9. What did the man do last night? A. He went to bed early. B. He had a medical check. C. He prepared for a meeting. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Have a rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Go to the meeting. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Why is there an English Night at school? A. To develop students’ interest. B. To prepare for exams. C. To make new friends. 12. How long will the English Night last? A. Two hours. B. Six hours. C. Eight hours. 13 What is the program of students in Grade 8? A. Singing English songs. B. Acting out English plays. C. Reading English poems. 14. Where can parents watch the show? A. In the school hall. B. In the teachers’ building. C. On DingTalk. 15. Who might be the speaker? A. A student. B. A parent. C. A teacher. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D B 【4~6题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A C 【7~10题答案】 【答案】7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第26~29小题，并回答第30小题。注意：请将第30小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. Yes, I do. Because I want to discover more facts about nature. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. sights 27. must 28. are creating 29. day by day 30. lovely B. 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. filled 32. bright 33. kilometers 34. silence 35. active 36. suggestions 37. fan 38. crazy 39. smelled##smell 40. list 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. a 42. for 43. his 44. has seen 45. why 46. but 47. happily 48. jumped 49. How 50. more beautiful 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 【51题答案】 【答案】Possible version: It is important to learn to relax. Recently I have finished a self-check on it. I usually have enough sleep. It keeps me active during the day. Also, I often talk with my friends when I’m in trouble. However, I spend little time on sports because I am always busy with study. Sometimes I listen to music to relax. To do it better, I’ll develop good habits and spend more time on sports. I plan to do some running in the morning and play basketball with friends after school. I’m sure these changes will help me live a healthy life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$