贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

铜仁市2025年7月高一年级教学质量监测 英语 本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷，草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1.What will the woman do with the dress next? A.Change it. B.Return it. C.Buy it. 2.What drink does the man like? A.Cold milk. B.Cold juice. C.Hot coffee. 3.What is the relationship between speakers? A.Friends. B.Visitor and guide. C.Reader and writer. 4.How long will the man wait for the next train? A.10 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.35 minutes. 5.What is the advantage of the new apartment? A.It has larger space. B.It has better furniture. C.It is next to the school. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.How did the woman go to the farm this morning? A.By subway. B.On foot. C.By car. 7.Who is Tyler? A.The man's father. B.The man's cousin. C.The man's friend. 高一英语试卷共10页第1页 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man think of city life? A.Noisy. B.Convenient. C.Full of challenges. 9.Why does the woman prefer the countryside? A.For its crowded streets. B.For its modern entertainment. C.For its fresh air and quietness. 10.What do many young people tend to choose in the future? A.To live in the city forever. B.To move to the countryside forever. C.To spend holidays in the countryside. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What did Ashley do before the movie? A.She wrote an essay. B.She picked the man up. C.She bought some drinks. 12.Where will Ashley watch the movie? A.In Room 6. B.In Room 7. C.In Room 8. 13.What do the theater staff know about Ashley? A.Her phone number. B.Her family name. C.Her full name. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the woman doing? A.Seeing a friend. B.Watching a movie. C.Asking for directions. 15.Why is the woman certain the cinema will be open? A.She has been there many times. B.She appointed with the cinema staff. C.She is a friend of the cinema's owner. 16.How does the man sound? A.Humorous. B.Patient. C.Generous. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What might the woman speaker be? A.A host. B.A farmer. C.A doctor. 18.When did phones become common at home? A.1n1973. B.In the 1900s. C.By the mid-20th century. 19.What happened to the mobile phones in the 1990s? A.Got smaller. B.Changed everything. C.Could take photos. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.The use of smartphones. B.The development of telephones. C.The invention of the first phone. 高一英语试卷共10页第2页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Must-Visit Art Museums:A Student Guide Explore the beauty and history of art!These four world-class art museums offer perfect learning experiences beyond textbooks for students. The Louvre,Paris As the world's largest art museum,known for the Mona Lisa and the Greek statue Venus de Milo,the Louvre displays Egyptian mummies and Renaissance collections. Opening hours:9:00 am to 6:00 pm (Wednesday until 9:00 pm) Admission:e 17 for adults;free for visitors under 18 Student tips:Download the app for self-learning The National Gallery,London Located in center of London,this gallery houses paintings dating from the 13th to 19th centuries including Van Gogh's Sun flowers and Leonardo da Vinci's works. Opening hours:10:00 am to 6:00 pm daily (until 9:00 pm Fridays) Admission:Free to all visitors Student tips:Free art classes every Saturday 2:00 pm-4:00 pm The Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York Commonly called "The Met",this museum contains art from around the world, including ancient Egyptian artifacts and modern paintings. Opening hours:10:00 am to 5:30 pm (until 9:00 pm Fridays and Saturdays) Admission:$30 for adults,$17 for students with ID Student tips:Free guided tours available Van Gogh Museum,Amsterdam This museum holds the world's largest collection of Vincent van Gogh's works, including The Bedroom and Irises. Opening hours:9:00 am to 6:00 pm daily Admission:e 19 for adults,e 10 for students with ID,free for visitors under 18 Student tips:Free audio guide available 21.What is the most famous painting in the Louvre according to the passage? A.The Mona Lisa.B.The Bedroom. C.Sunflowers. D.Egyptian artifacts. 高一英语试卷共10页第3页 22.How much should two adult visitors and one student (with ID)pay to visit the Van Gogh Museum? A.€29. B.€38. C.€48. D.€57. 23.The text is most likely written for A.teachers studying history B.students interested in art C.university art teachers D.museum office workers B Nine-year-old Hudson Nicholas from Sydney,who battles cerebral palsy ()has a wonderful dream,Inspired by his idol(偶像)，Corey“Thunder Law,”he hopes to be the first to make a trick shot in a basketball hoop (at the highest point in Australia. Hudson's journey began on a challenging note.Born at just 31 weeks,he faced a series of hardships right from the start.The first two years of his life were marked by frequent hospital stays and over 40 operations.Doctors predicted that he might never walk,talk,or lead a life as normal as going to school.But Hudson refused to be limited by these predictions.Despite his condition,he's always been full of life and humor.Even during his long hospital days,playing with a ball brought him great joy,offering a bit of normal life in a difficult time. Last week,receiving an inspiring video from Thunder made Hudson even more determined.Since then,Hudson has been training arduously for weeks.From February 7-9, as part of the Krazy Kosci Klimb,he will start an 18km journey to the summit of Mount Kosciuszko.To complete this challenging journey,he'll rely on a walking frame and an off- road wheelchair. The Cerebral Palsy Alliance has been a huge help.They not only helped Hudson's family understand what he could achieve but also assisted him in getting fit.Thanks to sponsor Multiplex,Hudson's team is leading the fundraising efforts,having already raised over $82,000 for the Cerebral Palsy Alliance.Hudson is eagerly looking forward to the challenge.For Hudson,it's another exciting adventure;for his family,it's an opportunity to demonstrate that there are no limits to what he can achieve. 24.How did the ball affect Hudson's life? A.It made him popular in hospital. B.It brought him joy during tough times. C.It helped him recover from operations quickly. D.It led him to meet his idol,Corey "Thunder Law". 25.What does the underlined word "arduously"probably mean? A.Hard. B.Easily. C.Lazily. D.Happily. 26.What's the author's attitude to Multiplex? A.Doubtful. B.Uncaring. C.Indifferent. D.Appreciative. 高一英语试卷共10页第4页 27.Which is the best title for the text? A.Hudson's Difficult Life B.A Dream Beyond Limits C.Thunder's Inspiring Video D.The Help from the Alliance C Nowadays,robots are being used more and more in schools,changing the way students learn.To begin with,in many classrooms,robots work as teaching helpers by adjusting their teaching speed to match each student's level.A 2024 study from Beijing Normal University with 1,200 students found that using robot helpers improved test scores by 15%on average,because they could give quick answers and special exercises for each student.Moreover,robots used in teaching science and math can help students learn better than traditional ways,such as Scratch,a platform teaching programming in a fun way. However,robots also bring problems.For example,they could make students confused when making mistakes.A report in The Times in May 2025 showed that 60%of UK students believed the robot even when it gave wrong answers.As a result,although robots can help with learning,they sometimes make mistakes and need teachers to correct them.As education expert Professor Wang Li says,"Robots can help students learn,but they can never take the place of real teachers.Teachers don't just teach facts-they understand students'feelings and can encourage them in ways robots never can. Even so,robots are clearly making education better in many ways.They can do easy teaching jobs,giving teachers more time to help students with difficult ideas.The best way is to use robots and teachers together,as robots can deal with easy tasks while teachers focus on the important parts. In the future,we will probably see more robots in classrooms,but they should be used as tools to help teachers,not to replace them.After all,good education needs both modern technology and the human touch that only real teachers can provide. 28.What can robots do in classrooms according to paragraph 1? A.Teach students how to build robots. B.Grade all student exams automatically. C.Replace teachers in parent-teacher meetings. D.Provide quick answers and personal exercises. 29.What does Professor Wang Li think of robots in education? A.They will soon replace human teachers. B.They are better at encouraging students. C.They can't understand students'feelings. D.They should only teach science and math. 高一英语试卷共10页第5页 30.What does the author suggest about using robots? A.Robots should focus on difficult tasks. B.Schools must buy more advanced robots. C.Robots and teachers should work together. D.Teachers should stop using robots completely. 31.Where is this passage most likely to be taken from? A.A travel blog. B.An education report. C.A science fiction novel. D.A robot instruction book. D The Amazon rainforest in Brazil is a wonderful place,home to a large number of colorful plants and animals.A Brazilian biologist is now working to make the rainforest safer for the many primate species that live in it.She's achieving her mission by building canopy (bridges across a major highway. Brazil has the fourth-largest road network in the world,and is home to the BR-174,a 2,000-mile highway that winds through the Amazon rainforest.Unfortunately,these roads also cause a huge threat to the wildlife in the diverse area.It is reported that 475 million back-boned animals are killed in road accidents every year in Brazil. This is where Fernanda Abra comes in.Together with her team,Abra has set up 30 canopy bridges made of rope along the BR-174.Each bridge is monitored with two cameras, which capture the scenes of animals coming near. The researchers found that animals began using the bridges within 30 days of their setting-up.Five hundred crossings have been recorded over an 11-month period. Abra and her team got help from the native Waimiri-Atroari people.Their territory, which extends over 2.3 million hectares,is one of the most well-protected regions in the Amazon.It is also cut through by the BR-174. It has been a long and difficult struggle,but now more than 150 Waimiri-Atroari people have helped construct and set up the bridges along around 77 miles of the highway. Abra and her team hope to expand the project to Alta Floresta,a town in the state of Mato Grosso.Of the eight primate species that live in the area,five are in danger of extinction due to loss of habitat,separation,and road accidents. Abra's goal is to train workers in federal transport and environmental agencies in nine states in the Brazilian Amazon to establish a culture of sustainable infrastructure(基础设施). Sometimes the solutions to what seem to be difficult problems can actually be very simple. The bridges may save thousands of lives and help keep the Amazon and its amazing, diverse,and rich ecosystem alive. 32.Why does Fernanda Abra construct canopy bridges? A.To save primate species. B.To develop local tourism. C.To make the highway safer. D.To study the rainforest better. 高一英语试卷共10页第6页 33.How do the cameras on the canopy bridges work? A.They prevent road accidents. B.They monitor the bridge's safety. C.They record animals'approaching. D.They count the number of animals. 34.What can we infer about the BR-174? A.It has a positive effect on wildlife. B.It's the longest highway in Brazil. C.It was put up by the native people. D.It divides some well-preserved areas. 35.What's Abra intended to do? A.She wants to create more jobs. B.She plans to move to other states. C.She hopes to stop road construction. D.She aims to improve infrastructure culture. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Easy Ways to Know Yourself Knowing yourself helps you live better.When you understand your strengths and weaknesses,you can make better choices and feel more confident.36. Write down what happened each day in a notebook.37. For example,note if you felt happy working in a team or felt lonely eating lunch alone.After two weeks,read your notes carefully.You might notice patterns,such as always feeling happy when helping others.Recognizing patterns allows you to make better decisions. Try new activities to find your interests.Join the school art club to learn drawing or volunteer at an animal shelter to spend time with animals to find what you truly enjoy. 38. If volunteering makes you forget time,it might show that you're a kind person-an inner strength.Understanding these connections helps you learn not just what you like,but also what qualities you have. 39. Your friends often see qualities you don't notice in yourself.They might say:"You're the best listener-I always feel better after talking to you,"or "You're really patient when explaining things."Listen carefully because their thoughts can help you discover hidden strengths. Check how you are growing and changing.Only compare yourself to your past self.At the end of each month,ask yourself simple questions:"Can I speak English better now?", "Do I stay calmer when things go wrong?"or "Am I better at controlling my anger?" 40. While online personality tests like MBTI might give interesting ideas,remember these are just for fun-you are much more special than any test can describe.Your actions and efforts matter most in saying who you are! 高一英语试卷共10页第7页 A.Ask friends what they think about you. B.This helps you understand your feelings better. C.Here are some easy ways to learn about yourself. D.Below are the useful advice on how to make choices. E.Besides,pay attention to what your hobbies say about you. F.Seeing small improvements helps you feel proud and hopeful. G.To understand yourself faster,compare your progress with others. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It rained here the other day and caught lots of people off guard(措手不及)，especially those living on the streets.I try to keep 41 umbrellas in my vehicle and sleeping bags if I have some to spare. I have a baby daughter 42 to get smoothies ()I stopped by a 43 in the middle of town.Upon 44 I saw a woman under a big blue umbrella.I 45 I could give her a dollar.I picked up my baby and when we went past the lady I gave her the dollar. She said $29 more and she could check into a 46 for the night.I wished her luck and went 47 to get the smoothies. When 48 with our drinks,I asked her if she needed a sleeping bag.She said that would be great.I grabbed a 49 sleeping bag and gave it to her.Then I walked away. After entering my 50,I realized I had $29 to give.I got out and 51 it to her.She was extremely 52 and asked me if I was sure.I 53.She explained to me that she had a heart condition and last time she ended up in the hospital.She told me she was calling for a 54 to get to the hotel,for it was far from here.I left there knowing I did something for someone who was truly 55 41.A.colorful B.stylish C.extra D.folding 42.A.desiring B.promising C.rushing D.refusing 43.A.gallery B.location C.reserve D.museum 44.A.breaking in B.cutting in C.checking in D.pulling in 45.A.determined B.argued C.responded D.joked 46.A.hospital B.conference C.camp D.hotel 47.A.together B.inside C.downtown D.abroad 48.A.apologizing B.waving C.exiting D.rising 49.A.plain B.used C.female D.plastic 50.A.car B.carriage C.bedroom D.flat 51.A.mailed B.lent C.handed D.recommended 52.A.scared B.cheerful C.concerned D.outgoing 53.A.nodded B.packed C.advanced D.sweated 54.A.supply B.ride C.route D.celebration 55.A.in danger B.in common C.in return D.in need 高一英语试卷共10页第8页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you are traveling to Chengdu with children,a stop at one of the Giant Panda Reserves which this area is well-known for will be 56 must.But that's not all there is to see.Chengdu 57 (it)is a nice,lively city,with busy street life 58 kids always find amusing,like these live frogs for sale at the farmer's market. Kids will also enjoy taking a walk around ancient Jin Li Street,with its 59 (color) market atmosphere,temples,the river and bridges.Stop at the teahouses,enjoy the peddler (markets,and try some tasty Sichuan dishes. Walk around the corner,and you 60 (find)all sorts of Tibetan clothes and cultural artifacts,different from the usual souvenirs found throughout China.In addition,Chengdu,61 (use)as a base for many one-day trips,is also one of your top choices in Sichuan Province. Besides the Giant Pandas,there will be plenty to keep the kids busy in this area.It is certainly worth 62 (stay)a few days if you have the time. 63 (general),Chengdu is also considered the gateway for travel into Tibet. Sichuan Province has a large Tibetan population and offers plenty of 64 (opportunity) for interacting with minority cultures,so children can enjoy and learn 65 these experiences. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语社将于下周举办一场征文活动。外教Frank提出“More friends, more happiness'”和“A few true friends are enough”两个话题供大家选择。请你选择其中一个话 题，给Frank写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)你的选择； (2)说明理由。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Frank, I'm glad to share my ideas with you. Yours, Li Hua 高一英语试卷共10页第9页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Douglas,who loves painting,lives alone in her old house.But for Douglas,it's home. She's lived there for as long as she can remember. Every morning,Douglas wakes up to the sound of birds singing outside her window. She makes herself a cup of tea and sits on the porch(),watching the world go by.She loves chatting with the neighbors as they pass by,sharing stories and laughter.Despite living alone,she never feels truly lonely. One day,a young man named Jack moves into the house next door.He's a college student,full of life and energy.At first,Douglas is a bit shy around him.She's used to her quiet life and isn't sure how to talk to this young,lively neighbor.But Jack is friendly and keeps trying.He often stops by to help her with small jobs around the house,like fixing a dripping tap or cutting the grass.Slowly but surely,Douglas starts to like him. As time goes on,Douglas and Jack become good friends.Jack listens carefully as Douglas tells him stories about her past,and Douglas is always interested in Jack's college experiences.They spend many evenings on the porch,enjoying the sunset and each other's company.Jack even helps Douglas set up a small garden in her backyard,planting colorful flowers and vegetables.This shared project makes their friendship stronger,and Douglas feels more alive than she has in years. However,one day,Jack comes to Douglas with some unexpected news.He's been given a great chance to do an internship (in a faraway city,which means he has to leave right away.Douglas is heartbroken.She feels like she's losing the only real friend she's had in a long time.For the first time in a while,she really feels alone.She tries to be happy for Jack,but she has a tight feeling in her throat and can hardly talk.She spends the next few days feeling lost,worrying about the day he'll leave. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite her sadness,Douglas knows she has to be strong. Two months later,Jack suddenly visits Douglas,amazed by her paintings. 高一英语试卷共10页第10页