专题 J112 连词&状语从句-【百题斩-中考英语 (单项选择题) 梯度训练】2026年中考 语法专项突破100题 真题+模拟（全国通用）

中考复习·语法百题斩 专题J-112连词&状语从句 2026年中考专项突破（全国通用） 梯度训练100题 内 容 提 要 真题速递 感受真题，体验考点体系 初阶30题 牛刀小试，夯实核心考点 进阶40题 聚焦重点，提升解题能力 高阶30题 深度剖析，全面突破壁垒 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 最新真题 1．（2025·云南·中考真题）Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health. A．Or B．And C．But D．So 2．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that 3．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 4．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Until 5．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ________ it can stay open forever. A．before B．although C．so that 五年真题 1. （2024·四川·中考真题）—Why are you late for class? —________ my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning. A．So B．Because C．However D．Unless 2. （2024·海南·中考真题）—Betty, you will miss the school bus ________ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning. —I won’t, Dad. A．so that B．if C．though 3. （2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father. —OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it. A．until B．if C．unless 4. （2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A．until B．since C．though D．whether 5. （2024·河北·中考真题）Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success. A．if B．before C．though D．because 6. （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 7. （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A．and B．but C．or D．so 8. （2024·江西·中考真题）Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 9. （2023·江西·中考真题）Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 10. （2023·北京·中考真题）It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A．or B．so C．for D．but 1. —What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 2. I wanted to buy a new dictionary, ________ I didn’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．or D．so 3. On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free. A．where B．since C．while D．unless 4. We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there. A．so B．though C．and D．if 5. Our plan is to walk in the countryside, ________ we’d better wear comfortable shoes. A．so B．because C．but D．or 6. Put on your seat belt (安全带), ________ you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly. A．or B．but C．so 7. Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 8. Many people are aware of pollution, ________ they often don’t take action to reduce it. A．but B．and C．so D．or 9. I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily. A．but B．so C．or D．because 10. —Does Jane do well in English? —Yes, she does.________ she is also good at math and history. A．And B．Or C．So 11. It’s 7:45 a. m. You will be late ________ you take a taxi. A．so B．unless C．since D．while 12. The host was waiting at the gate________ his guests arrived. A．after B．when C．unless D．if 13. He puts the flowers in the shade ________ the sun will not burn them. A．in order to B．so that C．so as to D．such that 14. ________ Jingji Road is so popular these days, why not take a city walk there? A．Since B．Though C．Until D．After 15. You won’t truly understand others’ feelings ________ you go through something similar yourself. A．though B．if C．when D．unless 16. Future people will take in cleaner air ________ we plant more trees now. A．although B．but C．if D．so 17. You can taste the delicious rice noodles ________ you come to Yunnan. A．if B．though C．unless D．but 18. You can’t get full marks ________ you read the questions carefully. A．because B．before C．unless 19. I really enjoyed your lecture ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand. A．unless B．if C．although 20. Linda felt very proud ________ she won the first prize in the speech competition. A．but B．or C．although D．because 21. Daily exercise is necessary ________ it can help us stay healthy. A．because B．but C．so D．or 22. You have to leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A．so that B．as soon as C．because D．when 23. I’m going to visit Disneyland ________ I like Mickey Mouse. A．so B．because C．but D．though 24. ________ the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful. A．Although B．Because C．Since D．As 25. If we ________ to understand each other, we will build a stronger friendship. A．will learn B．learn C．don’t learn 26. I knew Sara could help me, ________ I asked her for help. A．or B．for C．so D．but 27. Running is a good way to keep healthy, ________ many people love it. A．or B．but C．because D．so 28. The love from my mother is like the wind. I can’t see it ________ I can feel it. A．unless B．since C．but D．or 29. Linda is friendly to everyone, ________ we all like her. A．or B．because C．but D．so 30. There are only 24 days until the final exam, ________ we’d better study harder. A．or B．for C．so D．but 1．—Let’s have a picnic this Saturday! —That sounds fun, ________ I need to study for a maths test. A．and B．but C．so D．or 2．I wanted to phone you yesterday, ________ I didn’t have your number. A．or B．but C．so D．and 3．Anna wants to buy some flowers for Mother’s Day, ________ the flower shop is closed today. A．or B．but C．so D．and 4．My sister likes drinking apple juice very much, ________ I don’t like it because it is too sweet. A．but B．and C．so D．or 5．Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A．for B．but C．or D．so 6．—Are you free this Saturday? I’d like to invite you to my birthday party. —I’m always busy, ________ I won’t miss your birthday party. A．but B．and C．so D．for 7．—I wonder ________. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few years. A．why you buy that pair of shoes B．how to use this washing machine C．where I can meet my favorite singer D．how soon the robots will be widely used 8．Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food. A．and B．but C．because D．so 9．Reading can ________ improve our writing skills, ________ bring us happiness. Both are important. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor 10．—Mom, can I watch the talent show? —________ you finish your homework before 8 p.m., you can’t watch it. A．When B．If C．Unless D．After 11．—Can you go to the movies with me tonight? —I have to ask my mom. If I ________, I will go with you. A．have allowed B．will allow C．was allowed D．am allowed 12．You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ______ you grow up. A．if B．until C．when D．while 13．The idea of “Made in China” caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games ________ it played a big role in the event. A．if B．unless C．although D．because 14．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A．unless B．because C．when D．although 15．—Will Helen come to your birthday party this evening? —I don’t think she will come ________ she finishes writing her report. A．because B．unless C．when D．if 16．Huang Xuhua’s spirit continues to encourage young scientists to become excellent ________ he has passed away. A．though B．because C．unless D．when 17．________ Peter followed a strict training plan, he didn’t complete the marathon. A．Unless B．Because C．Until D．Although 18．________ many people call themselves “laborers”, they actually hold great hopes and love for life and work. A．If B．Although C．Unless 19．—We play better as a team now and our coach believes we will win. —There is no difficulty that we cannot get over ________ we bring together as one. A．even if B．so that C．as long as 20．Just be yourself! Everyone is special and the world is more colorful ________ we are all different! A．unless B．because C．until 21．You must remember ________ you do, you should be serious about it. A．no matter what B．no matter how C．no matter where 22．My dream of studying programming at Tsinghua University will come true ________ I keep working hard. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as well as 23．—So many people are standing outside the hall. ______ will the concert begin? —______ seven o’clock. A．How soon; Until B．How long; Until C．When; Not until 24．—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time ________ both of us work together. —No problem. Let’s start! A．if B．unless C．because 25．Our neighbour Mr. Smith is a poor old man, ________ he always gets ready to help others. A．and B．so C．but 26．Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ________ you know they are there. A．or B．so C．because D．but 27．Love from parents is like the wind —you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but 28．The way to get happiness is to love your life, ________ the way to fall in love with life is to thank everyone around you. A．but B．or C．and 29．It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly. A．and B．but C．so D．or 30．—I’m going to take lessons at a language school in the UK. Where can I live? —You can stay in a cheap hotel, ________ you can stay with a family. A．and B．but C．or D．so 31．Winning in the Olympics is Lucy’s dream. ________ it isn’t easy to make it. A．As B．But C．Or D．So 32．Taxi Apps (打车软件) can help us travel around more easily, ________ more and more people like using them. A．or B．so C．but 33．You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late, ________ they will worry about you. A．or B．and C．so D．but 34．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products. A．Unless B．Because C．Although 35．If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 36．My sister learns a lot about history of Anhui ________ she can become a tour guide in the near future. A．if B．unless C．though D．so that 37．If it ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking in the Western Hills. A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．don’t rain 38．________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return. A．If B．Before C．Unless 39．________ you visit my hometown, Gansu. Don’t miss Lanzhou Beef Noodles. It is a popular local snack. A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Before 40．Wang Yaping’s love for space is ______ strong ______ she became China’s first female astronaut to walk in space. A．such ... that B．both... and C．so…that D．either... or 1. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again ________ we achieve our goals. A．though B．after C．while D．until 2. —The film Ne Zha is ______ wonderful that people around the world can’t stop watching it again and again. —I can’t agree more. A．so B．very C．too D．quite 3. —I’m always worried about my math grades. I feel so stressed. —Take it easy. ______ you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress. A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．Ever since 4. —_______ fine day it is today! —Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea. A．What a; such B．How; such C．How a; so D．What a; so 5. —Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend. —I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known ________ a man has need.” A．as B．till C．since D．though 6. ________ you have the ability to manage the company, you’d better not apply for the challenging job. A．Unless B．Since C．Although D．If 7. Practice is important. You won’t improve your English writing skills ________ you read more articles and write regularly. A．if B．unless C．when D．since 8. ________ we meet many difficulties, ________ we are always hopeful about our future. A．Although; / B．Because; so C．Although; but D．Because; / 9. ________ the snow was getting heavier and heavier, the traffic police were still busy working on the road. A．Even though B．As soon as C．As if D．As long as 10. —There are always many people running the red lights. —We should follow the traffic rule ________ others are breaking it. A．unless B．because C．although 11. Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature, ________ people can have a good time there. A．but B．or C．and 12. Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 13. —I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Li Ming for help. He cooks nice food. A．as B．so C．but D．or 14. — Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? — I’m sorry. There aren’t any seats now, ________ would you mind waiting a while? A．so B．or C．but D．and 15. —I think all women, young and old, look beautiful in a qipao. —I agree, ________ I like hanfu most. They are usually comfortable to wear. A．but B．so C．as D．because 16. —We often find it hard to drive a car in the rush hour. —That’s ________ many people would rather ride bikes in our city. A．because B．why C．when D．how 17. —Mom, can I have the green dress and the white skirt? —Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose ______ the dress ______ the skirt. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 18. —What do you think of the comedy movies? —______ interesting ______ exciting. No one wants to see it again. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Whether; or 19. —What do you think of after—school activities? —I think they are good for our study waste our time. A．rather than B．take the place of C．instead of 20. —When and where shall we talk about the plans? —You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next Monday. A．and B．or C．but D．so 21. It may be more difficult to chat with people who don’t have the same interests as you do. ________ you should find something in common for you both. A．Though B．So C．Since 22. ________ Tom ________ Mary speaks Chinese well. They can communicate with their Chinese friends very well. A．Neither；nor B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Either；or 23. Online games are very attractive, ____________we shouldn't spend too much time on it． A．but B．or C．so D．because 24. Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. ______, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty (贫穷). A．Still B．Also C．Besides D．Then 25. The cost of living in Chengdu is among the lowest in China, ________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest． A．while B．when C．as D．since 26. —What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown here and there! —Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently! A．so that B．such that C．too to D．very that 27. —Excuse me, sir. Could I be a member of the school volleyball team? —I’m sorry you’re refused ________ you did a good job in the last match. A．if B．unless C．because D．although 28. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you. A．will arrive; gets B．will arrive; will get C．arrives; will get 29. —I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. —But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A．so; such B．very; too C．quite; very D．such; so 30. —Labor（劳动）education is important for students’ development. —Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A．While B．Unless C．If D．And 10 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$中考复习·语法百题斩 专题J-112连词&状语从句 2026年中考专项突破（全国通用） 梯度训练100题 内 容 提 要 真题速递 感受真题，体验考点体系 初阶30题 牛刀小试，夯实核心考点 进阶40题 聚焦重点，提升解题能力 高阶30题 深度剖析，全面突破壁垒 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 最新真题 1．（2025·云南·中考真题）Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health. A．Or B．And C．But D．So 【答案】C 【详解】句意：快餐尝起来很美味。但是吃得太多对你的健康有害。 考查并列连词辨析。Or否则；And和；But但是；So所以。由“Fast food tastes delicious”与“eating it too often is bad for your health”可知，前后句为转折关系，指的是虽然好吃，但吃太多不好。应用But连接。故选C。 2．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人每天锻炼身体，这样他们才能拥有更健康的身体。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。such that到这样的程度； in order to do sth.为了做某事；so that以便于，后接从句。“每天锻炼”的目的是“拥有更健康的身体”，空后是句子，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 3．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；as随着；until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知，as符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。 4．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为超过4亿成年人体重超标，中国制定了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。 考查从属连词辨析。Since因为；Unless除非；Though尽管；Until直到。根据“over 400 million adults are too heavy”可知，“超过4亿成年人体重超标”是“制定计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 5．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ________ it can stay open forever. A．before B．although C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：徐大伟想把民间流动图书馆传给儿子，让它永远开放。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；although虽然；so that以便于。分析句子可知，“把民间流动图书馆传给儿子”的目的是“让它永远开放”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 五年真题 1. （2024·四川·中考真题）—Why are you late for class? —________ my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning. A．So B．Because C．However D．Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么上课迟到？——因为我的闹钟今天早上没有响。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；however然而；unless除非。根据“Why are you late for class?”可知此处回答原因，用because。故选B。 2. （2024·海南·中考真题）—Betty, you will miss the school bus ________ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning. —I won’t, Dad. A．so that B．if C．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，如果你明天早上不早点起床，你将错过校车。——不会的，爸爸。 考查条件状语从句。so that因此，通常引导目的状语从句；if如果，通常引导条件状语从句；though虽然，通常引导让步状语从句。根据句子时态和逻辑关系可知，事情并未发生，“you don’t get up early tomorrow morning”为“you will miss the school bus”假设条件。故选B。 3. （2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father. —OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it. A．until B．if C．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，如果你放学后有空，我们去商店给爸爸买份礼物吧。——好的，露西。明天是爸爸的生日，我差点忘了。 考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，如果莉莉有时间，她们才能一起去买礼物，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 4. （2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A．until B．since C．though D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee，尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。 考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；whether是否。分析句子可知，虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱，但是每个人都喜欢它，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 5. （2024·河北·中考真题）Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success. A．if B．before C．though D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰夫虽然取得了很大的成功，但他仍然努力工作。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果；before在之前；though虽然；because因为。分析“Jeff still works hard ... he has achieved great success.”可知，两句话构成让步关系，用though连接，故选C。 6. （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你太累了，无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试着列一张勿做事项清单。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累，可以列一张“勿做”清单，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7. （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢做饭，但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 8. （2024·江西·中考真题）Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦，我明白了——你想让我做所有的工作而你坐在家里无所事事。 考查连词辨析。or或者；while然而；until直到；unless除非。根据“you want me to do all the work ... you sit at home doing nothing”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用while连接，故选B。 9. （2023·江西·中考真题）Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽的膝盖受了重伤，但她没有哭。 考查连词辨析。but但是；as因为；so所以；since自从。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 10. （2023·北京·中考真题）It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爬山很困难，但是Sam最终还是到达了山顶。 考查从属连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据空前“It was difficult to climb the mountain”和空格后“Sam got to the top at last”可知前后分句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。 1. —What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱是什么？——爱就像风——你看不见它，但你能感觉到它。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”之间的转折关系可知，此处需用but连接，表示“看不见但能感觉到”。故选B。 2. I wanted to buy a new dictionary, ________ I didn’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想买一本新词典，但我没有足够的钱。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 3. On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free. A．where B．since C．while D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：特价销售！前三双袜子15美元，而第四双是免费的。 考查连词辨析。where在哪里；since自从，因为；while然而，当……时候；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处是在对比前三双袜子和第四双袜子的价格，即前三双袜子需要付费，而第四双袜子是免费的，所以应该用while来表示这种对比关系。故选C。 4. We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there. A．so B．though C．and D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们去了盘山旅行，并且在那里玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。so所以；though虽然；and并且；if如果。根据“We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ... we enjoyed ourselves there.”可知，此处表示顺承关系。故选C。 5. Our plan is to walk in the countryside, ________ we’d better wear comfortable shoes. A．so B．because C．but D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的计划是去乡村徒步，所以我们最好穿舒适的鞋子。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；or否则，表选择。根据“Our plan is to walk in the countryside,...we’d better wear comfortable shoes.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so符合语境。故选A。 6. Put on your seat belt (安全带), ________ you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly. A．or B．but C．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：系好你的安全带，否则当汽车突然停下时你可能会受伤。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“Put on your seat belt (安全带),...you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly.”，前后是条件与结果的关系，表示警告或后果，应用or。故选A。 7. Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：记得按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的。   考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；and并且，表顺承；so因此，表因果；or否则。根据“Remember to return the book to the library on time”以及“you will be fined”可知，此处是说如果不按时还书，就会被罚款，用“or”符合语境，故选D。 8. Many people are aware of pollution, ________ they often don’t take action to reduce it. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多人都意识到了污染问题，但是他们常常不采取行动来减少污染。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系。and和，并且，表示并列或顺承关系；so所以，因此，表示因果关系；or或者，否则，表示选择关系。根据“Many people are aware of pollution”以及“they often don’t take action to reduce it”可知，前后两个句子的意思之间存在转折，前面说意识到污染，后面说却不采取行动。故选A。 9. I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我很想去爬山，但是雨下得很大。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“I really want to climb the mountain, …it is raining heavily.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but。故选A。 10. —Does Jane do well in English? —Yes, she does.________ she is also good at math and history. A．And B．Or C．So 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Jane英语学得好吗？——是的，她学得好。并且她也擅长数学和历史。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列关系；or或者，表选择关系；so所以，表因果关系。根据“Yes, she does.”可知Jane英语学得好，后面又说她也擅长数学和历史，这两者之间是并列关系，表示她不止英语好，其他科目也好，所以用and连接，故选A。 11. It’s 7:45 a. m. You will be late ________ you take a taxi. A．so B．unless C．since D．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在是早上7点45分。除非你乘坐出租车，否则你会迟到。 考查连词辨析。so如此；unless除非；since因为；while当……时候。根据“you take a taxi.”可知，后半句是条件，表示如果不坐出租车就会迟到。unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 12. The host was waiting at the gate________ his guests arrived. A．after B．when C．unless D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：客人到达时，主人正在门口等候。 考查连词辨析题。 after在……之后；when当……时；unless除非；if如果。根据“The host was waiting at the gate... his guests arrived.”可知，此处表示当客人到达时，主人正在门口等待，when符合主人等待的动作在客人到达的时刻正在发生的语境。故选B。 13. He puts the flowers in the shade ________ the sun will not burn them. A．in order to B．so that C．so as to D．such that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他把花放在阴凉处，这样太阳就不会把它们晒坏。 考查目的状语从句。in order to为了，后接动词原形；so that以便、为了，引导目的状语从句，后接完整句子；so as to为了，后接动词原形；such that如此……以至于……，用于结果状语从句。根据句中“the sun will not burn them”为完整句子，且此处表示把花放在阴凉处的目的，需用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选B。 14. ________ Jingji Road is so popular these days, why not take a city walk there? A．Since B．Though C．Until D．After 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然经济路最近这么受欢迎，为什么不去那里来一次城市漫步呢？ 考查连词辨析。Since既然；Though尽管；Until直到；After在……后。根据“Jingji Road is so popular these days, why not take a city walk there?”可知，前一句是后句的原因，应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 15. You won’t truly understand others’ feelings ________ you go through something similar yourself. A．though B．if C．when D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非你自己经历过类似的事情，否则你不会真正理解别人的感受。 考查连词辨析。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句，相当于if not。根据语境可知，此处是在描述一种条件关系，即“除非你自己经历过类似的事情，否则你不会真正理解别人的感受”，所以应该用unless。故选D。 16. Future people will take in cleaner air ________ we plant more trees now. A．although B．but C．if D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们现在种更多树，未来的人们将会呼吸到更清洁的空气。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；but但是；if如果；so所以。根据“Future people will take in cleaner air”可知，“现在种树”是“未来人们呼吸到更清洁的空气”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 17. You can taste the delicious rice noodles ________ you come to Yunnan. A．if B．though C．unless D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你来云南，你可以品尝到美味的米线。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though尽管；unless除非；but但是。if you come to Yunnan是taste the delicious rice noodles的肯定条件，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 18. You can’t get full marks ________ you read the questions carefully. A．because B．before C．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非你仔细阅读题目，否则你不可能得满分。 考查连词辨析。because因为；before在……之前；unless除非。根据“You can’t get full marks… you read the questions carefully.”可知，这里表达“仔细阅读问题”是“得满分”的必要条件，unless“除非”，符合题意。故选C。 19. I really enjoyed your lecture ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand. A．unless B．if C．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢你的讲座， 尽管有些部分我没听懂。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；although尽管。根据“there were some parts I didn’t understand.”可知，虽然有不懂的部分，但整体还是喜欢讲座，两个分句之间是让步关系。故选C。 20. Linda felt very proud ________ she won the first prize in the speech competition. A．but B．or C．although D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Linda非常骄傲，因为她在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；although尽管；because因为。前后句存在因果关系，后句是因，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 21. Daily exercise is necessary ________ it can help us stay healthy. A．because B．but C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：日常锻炼是必要的，因为它能帮助我们保持健康。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；so如此；or或者。前半句Daily exercise is necessary“日常锻炼是必要的”，后半句it can help us stay healthy“它能帮助我们保持健康”，后半句是在阐述前半句“日常锻炼必要”的原因。故选A。 22. You have to leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A．so that B．as soon as C．because D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你现在必须离开，以便能赶上早班车。     考查连词辨析。so that以便；as soon as一……就；because因为；when当……时。根据句意可知，前半句“You have to leave now”的目的是为了“catch the early bus”，因此需用表目的的连词。故选A。 23. I’m going to visit Disneyland ________ I like Mickey Mouse. A．so B．because C．but D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我要去迪士尼乐园，因为我喜欢米老鼠。   考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；but但是；though尽管。“I like Mickey Mouse”是“I’m going to visit Disneyland”的原因，because符合语境。故选B。 24. ________ the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful. A．Although B．Because C．Since D．As 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管国家博物馆已有近100年的历史，但它仍然非常美丽。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管，与but不能同时使用，Because因为，与so不能同时使用；Since自从；As当……时。根据“the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful.”可知，空处表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选A。 25. If we ________ to understand each other, we will build a stronger friendship. A．will learn B．learn C．don’t learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们学会互相理解，我们将建立更牢固的友谊。 考查If引导的条件状语从句。根据“If we...we will build...”可知，本句为If引导的条件状语从句，本句表示“学会互相理解，友谊才会更牢固”，故从句为肯定句。主句用了一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时。从句主语为we，谓语动词用原形。故选B。 26. I knew Sara could help me, ________ I asked her for help. A．or B．for C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我知道萨拉能帮助我，所以我向她求助。 考查连词辨析。or或者；for因为；so因此；but但是。“I knew Sara could help me”与“I asked her for help”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，此空应填so，故选C。 27. Running is a good way to keep healthy, ________ many people love it. A．or B．but C．because D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：跑步是保持健康的好方法，所以很多人都喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。or或；but但是；because因为；so所以。空前是空后“人们喜欢跑步”的原因，前后之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接结果。故选D。 28. The love from my mother is like the wind. I can’t see it ________ I can feel it. A．unless B．since C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈的爱就像风。我看不见它，但我能感觉到。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；since自从；but但是；or或者。根据“I can’t see it... I can feel it.”可知，看不见它但能感觉到它，表示转折用but。故选C。 29. Linda is friendly to everyone, ________ we all like her. A．or B．because C．but D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达对每个人都很友好，所以我们都喜欢她。 考查连词辨析。or或者；because因为；but但是；so因此。分析句子可知，前后文之间是因果关系，前因后果，故用so连接。故选D。 30. There are only 24 days until the final exam, ________ we’d better study harder. A．or B．for C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：离期末考试只有24天了，所以我们最好更加努力地学习。 考查连词辨析。or或者；for由于；so所以；but但是，根据句意，可知前后为“因果关系”，努力学习就是因为距离期末考试只有24天了，故选C。 1．—Let’s have a picnic this Saturday! —That sounds fun, ________ I need to study for a maths test. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这周六我们去野餐吧！——听起来很有趣，但是我需要为数学考试复习。    考查连词辨析。and和（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；so所以（表因果）；or或者（表选择）。 根据语境，“去野餐很有趣”与“需要复习考试”之间为转折关系，前者是提议，后者是无法参与的原因，因此选but。故选B。 2．I wanted to phone you yesterday, ________ I didn’t have your number. A．or B．but C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天想给你打电话，但是我没有你的号码。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；and并且。前后句为转折关系，应用but。故选B。 3．Anna wants to buy some flowers for Mother’s Day, ________ the flower shop is closed today. A．or B．but C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安娜想为母亲节买些花，但花店今天关门了。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；so因此，所以；and和。分析句子可知，前后两个句子存在转折关系，应用连词but连接。故选B。 4．My sister likes drinking apple juice very much, ________ I don’t like it because it is too sweet. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我姐姐非常喜欢喝苹果汁，但我不喜欢它，因为它太甜了。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and并且；so所以；or否则。根据“I don’t like it because it is too sweet.”可知，后一句和前一句是转折关系，故选A。 5．Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A．for B．but C．or D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Johnny需要写一篇关于中国历史的报告，所以他去了图书馆。 考查连词辨析。for因为（表原因）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）；so所以（表结果）。根据“Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, …he went to the library”可知，写报告是去图书馆的原因，前后句是因果关系，因此此处用so连接。故选D。 6．—Are you free this Saturday? I’d like to invite you to my birthday party. —I’m always busy, ________ I won’t miss your birthday party. A．but B．and C．so D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个星期六你有空吗？我想邀请你参加我的生日聚会。——我总是很忙，但我不会错过你的生日聚会。 考查连词。but但是；and和；so因此；for为了。根据“I’m always busy,...I won’t miss your birthday party.”可知，前半句“我总是很忙”与后半句“不会错过生日派对”在句意上是转折关系，用but表示转折。故选A。 7．—I wonder ________. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few years. A．why you buy that pair of shoes B．how to use this washing machine C．where I can meet my favorite singer D．how soon the robots will be widely used 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道机器人多久会被广泛使用。——我不确定。也许几年后。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Maybe in a few years.”可知，此处对将来的时间进行提问，用how soon“多久以后”引导宾语从句。故选D。 8．Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food. A．and B．but C．because D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克和他的父母都没有尝过饺子，但他们都知道这种美味的中国食物。 考查连词辨析。and和，而且；but但是；because因为；so因此，所以。根据句子结构，前句“Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings”表示“迈克和他的父母都没有尝过饺子”，后句“they all know the tasty Chinese food”表示“他们都知道这种美味的中国食物”，前后句之间存在转折关系，所以用连词but连接。故选B。 9．Reading can ________ improve our writing skills, ________ bring us happiness. Both are important. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：阅读不仅能提高我们的写作技能，还能带给我们快乐。两者都很重要。 考查连词的用法。not only…but also…不仅……而且……；either…or…要么……要么……，表示两者中的一个；neither…nor…既不……也不……，表示“两者都不”。根据下文的“Both are important.”可知，两者都很重要。故选A。 10．—Mom, can I watch the talent show? —________ you finish your homework before 8 p.m., you can’t watch it. A．When B．If C．Unless D．After 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能看才艺表演吗？——除非你在晚上8点之前完成作业，否则你不能看。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；if如果；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“you finish your homework before 8 p.m., you can’t watch it.”可知，主句的结果是在从句的条件不满足时发生的，指除非你在8点前完成作业，否则不能看，因此用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 11．—Can you go to the movies with me tonight? —I have to ask my mom. If I ________, I will go with you. A．have allowed B．will allow C．was allowed D．am allowed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你今晚能和我去看电影吗？——我得问我妈妈。如果我被允许，我就和你一起去。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“If”可知，这是if引导的条件状语从句，其时态遵循“主将从现”原则，此处的主句是将来时态，所以if从句用一般现在时态；主语“I”与“allow”是被动关系，所以用被动语态，即am allowed。故选D。 12．You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ______ you grow up. A．if B．until C．when D．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到你长大，你才会真正理解父母的伟大之爱。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到……才；when当……时；while当……期间。根据“never truly understand”可知，此处表示“直到某个时间才理解”，用until符合not...until结构。故选B。 13．The idea of “Made in China” caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games ________ it played a big role in the event. A．if B．unless C．although D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在2023年亚运会上，“中国制造”的理念引起了世界的关注，因为它在赛事中发挥了重要作用。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；although尽管；because因为。根据“The idea of ‘Made in China’ caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games...it played a big role in the event.”可知，后半句是前半句的原因，需用表示因果关系的连词because。故选D。 14．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A．unless B．because C．when D．although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你亲自前往，否则你无法充分体验外国的文化。 考查unless引导条件状语从句。unless除非；because因为；when当……时候；although尽管。根据“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country...you go there in person.”可知，亲自前往是充分体验外国文化的前提条件，unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。 15．—Will Helen come to your birthday party this evening? —I don’t think she will come ________ she finishes writing her report. A．because B．unless C．when D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦今晚会来参加你的生日聚会吗？——我认为她不会来，除非她写完报告。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；when当……的时候；if如果。根据“I don’t think she will come...she finishes writing her report.”可知，“我”认为她不会来，除非她写完报告。因此空处应用unless引导此条件状语从句。故选B。 16．Huang Xuhua’s spirit continues to encourage young scientists to become excellent ________ he has passed away. A．though B．because C．unless D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：黄旭华虽已辞世，但他的精神仍激励着青年科学家不断走向卓越。 考查连词。though虽然；because因为；unless除非；when当……时。根据“Huang Xuhua’s spirit continues to encourage young scientists to become excellent…he has passed away.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，指尽管去世，精神犹在。故选A。 17．________ Peter followed a strict training plan, he didn’t complete the marathon. A．Unless B．Because C．Until D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管彼得遵循了严格的训练计划，他还是没有完成马拉松。 考查让步状语从句的连词辨析。Unless除非；Because因为；Until直到；Although尽管。前后分句为转折关系（遵循计划但未完成），需用表让步的“Although”。故选D。 18．________ many people call themselves “laborers”, they actually hold great hopes and love for life and work. A．If B．Although C．Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管许多人自称“打工人”，他们实际上对生活和工作抱有极大的希望与热爱。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Although尽管；虽然；Unless除非；如果不。根据“call themselves ‘laborers’”与“hold great hopes and love for life and work”可知，虽然他们自称为“打工人”，但对生活和工作抱有希望与热爱，前后句形成转折关系。故选B。 19．—We play better as a team now and our coach believes we will win. —There is no difficulty that we cannot get over ________ we bring together as one. A．even if B．so that C．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】——我们现在团队合作更出色了，教练相信我们会赢。——只要我们团结一心，就没有克服不了的困难。 考查连词辨析。even if即使（引导让步状语从句，表“尽管……”）；so that：以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）；as long as：只要（引导条件状语从句，表“只要……就……”）。根据“There is no difficulty that we cannot get over”和“we bring together as one.”可知，只要团结一心，就没有克服不了的困难。故选C。 20．Just be yourself! Everyone is special and the world is more colorful ________ we are all different! A．unless B．because C．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：做你自己！每个人都很特别，世界因为我们的不同而更加多彩。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；until直到。根据“the world is more colorful”和“we are all different”可知前后两句存在因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 21．You must remember ________ you do, you should be serious about it. A．no matter what B．no matter how C．no matter where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你必须记住，无论你做什么，你都应该认真对待。 考查no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句。no matter what无论什么，后接从句；no matter how无论如何，后接形容词或副词；no matter where无论哪里。根据“you should be serious about it.”可知，此处强调无论做什么事情都要认真。故选A。 22．My dream of studying programming at Tsinghua University will come true ________ I keep working hard. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：只要我继续努力，我在清华大学学习编程的梦想就会实现。 考查条件状语从句。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as well as和……一样。根据“My dream...will come true...I keep working hard.”可知，此处表示只要努力梦想就会实现，as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。 23．—So many people are standing outside the hall. ______ will the concert begin? —______ seven o’clock. A．How soon; Until B．How long; Until C．When; Not until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大厅外面站着那么多人。音乐会将在什么时候要开始？ ——要等到七点才开始。 考查特殊疑问句及连词辨析。How soon多久以后，需用“in + 时间段”回答；How long多长（时间/长度）；When什么时候；Until直到……，表示动作持续至该点；Not until直到……才，表示动作在该时间点后才发生。根据答语“ seven o’clock”可知此处是针对时间提问，应用when作疑问词；第二个空begin为瞬间动词，应用not until。故选C。 24．—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time ________ both of us work together. —No problem. Let’s start! A．if B．unless C．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——除非我们俩一起努力，否则不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。 ——没问题。我们开始吧！ 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为。分析句子结构可知，合作是完成任务的必要条件，即除非我们俩一起工作，否则不可能在短时间内完成这项艰巨的任务，所以此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 25．Our neighbour Mr. Smith is a poor old man, ________ he always gets ready to help others. A．and B．so C．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的邻居史密斯先生是个可怜的老人，但他总是乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；but但是。“Our neighbour Mr Smith is a poor old man”与“he always gets ready to help others.”是转折关系，故选C。 26．Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ________ you know they are there. A．or B．so C．because D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：好朋友就像星星。你并不总是看到它们，但你知道它们就在那里。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；because因为；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 27．Love from parents is like the wind —you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风——你看不见它，但却能感受得到。 考查连词辨析。and并且，和；or或者，否则；but但是。根据“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”可知，此处应用表示转折的连词，意为“但是”，符合语境。故选C。 28．The way to get happiness is to love your life, ________ the way to fall in love with life is to thank everyone around you. A．but B．or C．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：获得快乐的方法是热爱生活，而爱上生活的方法是感谢身边的每一个人。 考查并列连词辨析。but但是；or或者，否则；and并且。分析语境可知，空前后的两个句子是递进的关系，后一句进一步说明了如何爱上生活，从而获得快乐，因此中间用and连接。故选C。 29．It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们花了将近八个小时才到达淄博，但这是值得的，因为这是一个令人惊叹的城市，那里的人们善良友好。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 30．—I’m going to take lessons at a language school in the UK. Where can I live? —You can stay in a cheap hotel, ________ you can stay with a family. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我要去英国的一所语言学校上课。我住在哪里？——你可以住在便宜的酒店，也可以和一个家庭住在一起。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“You can stay in a cheap hotel, …you can stay with a family.”可知，此处指住宿方式的两种选择，可以住在酒店，或者住在寄宿家庭，故用or连接。故选C。 31．Winning in the Olympics is Lucy’s dream. ________ it isn’t easy to make it. A．As B．But C．Or D．So 【答案】B 【详解】句意：赢得奥林匹克运动会是露西的梦想。但是不容易做到。 考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Winning in the Olympics is Lucy’s dream.”及“it isn’t easy to make it.”可知前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选B。 32．Taxi Apps (打车软件) can help us travel around more easily, ________ more and more people like using them. A．or B．so C．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：打车软件能帮助我们更轻松的旅行。因此越来越多的人们喜欢使用它们。 考查并列连词辨析。or否则，或者；so因此，所以，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折。根据“Taxi Apps can help us travel around more easily, … more and more people like using them”可知，第一句话是原因，第二句是结果，此处是因果关系。故选B。 33．You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late, ________ they will worry about you. A．or B．and C．so D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你回家晚了，你应该给你父母打个电话，否则他们会担心你的。 考查并列连词辨析。or否则，不然；and并且，和；so因此；but但是。根据“You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late”和“they will worry about you”可知，回家晚的话应该给父母打电话，否则他们会担心，应用连词or来连接，表示“否则，不然”。故选A。 34．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products. A．Unless B．Because C．Although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管故宫历史悠久，但时间并未阻止它通过文化产品与年轻人建立桥梁。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Because因为；Although尽管。“has a long history”与“trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products”形成对比，前后句为转折关系，需用让步连词“Although”引导从句。故选C。 35．If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果政府不关闭这家工厂，它附近的很多植物将会被毁掉。 考查条件状语从句中的时态和被动语态。在真实条件句中，if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；主句中“a lot of plants”和“kill”之间是被动关系，植物是“被杀死”，所以要用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”。kill的过去分词是killed，所以主句应为will be killed。故选C。 36．My sister learns a lot about history of Anhui ________ she can become a tour guide in the near future. A．if B．unless C．though D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我姐姐学习了很多关于安徽历史的知识，以便她在不久的将来能成为一名导游。 考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；though尽管，表让步；so that以便，为了，表目的。根据“learns a lot about history”与“become a tour guide”的逻辑关系可知，学习历史知识是为了成为导游，空格处需用表目的的连词。so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。故选D。 37．If it ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking in the Western Hills. A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．don’t rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去西山徒步旅行。这是一个条件状语从句，主句是将来时（will go），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语“it”是第三人称单数，否定形式用“doesn’t”。故选C。 38．________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return. A．If B．Before C．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你用心对待他人，你就会收获友谊作为回报。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Before在……之前；Unless除非。分析句子结构可知，前后句“you treat others with your heart”与“you will get friendship in return”之间表示发生的可能性，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。‌ 39．________ you visit my hometown, Gansu. Don’t miss Lanzhou Beef Noodles. It is a popular local snack. A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你来我家乡甘肃，一定不要错过兰州牛肉面。这是一种受欢迎的地方小吃。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；unless除非；if如果；before在……之前。根据“...you visit my hometown.”与“Don’t miss Lanzhou Beef Noodles.”可知，前句是后句的条件，此处用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 40．Wang Yaping’s love for space is ______ strong ______ she became China’s first female astronaut to walk in space. A．such ... that B．both... and C．so…that D．either... or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王亚平对太空的热爱如此强烈，以至于她成为中国首位进行太空行走的女航天员。 考查连词辨析。such ... that如此……以至于，修饰名词；both... and两者都；so…that如此……以至于，修饰形容词或副词；either... or不是……就是……。根据“strong...she became China’s first female astronaut to walk in space.”可知，此句是一个复合句，后句表示结果，strong是形容词，应用so…that。故选C。 1. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again ________ we achieve our goals. A．though B．after C．while D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可能会一次又一次的失败，但我们可以从失败中学习，纠正我们的错误，再试一次，直到我们达到目标。 考查连词辨析。though尽管；after在……之后；while当……时；until直到。根据“try again…we achieve our goals”可知，我们应坚持尝试直到达成目标。故选D。 2. —The film Ne Zha is ______ wonderful that people around the world can’t stop watching it again and again. —I can’t agree more. A．so B．very C．too D．quite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒》是如此精彩，以至于全世界的人们都忍不住一遍又一遍地观看。——我完全同意。 考查副词辨析。so如此；very非常；too太；quite相当。根据“that people around the world can’t stop watching it again and again”可知，此处是“so…that…”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。 3. —I’m always worried about my math grades. I feel so stressed. —Take it easy. ______ you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress. A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．Ever since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我总是担心我的数学成绩，感觉压力很大。——别紧张。只要你坚持努力学习并向老师求助，你肯定会取得进步的。 考查连词辨析。As long as只要；Even though尽管；As soon as一……就……；Ever since自从。根据“you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress”可知，此处强调“持续努力和求助”是“取得进步”的条件，As long as符合语境。故选A。 4. —_______ fine day it is today! —Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea. A．What a; such B．How; such C．How a; so D．What a; so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！——是的，阳光如此明媚，我想去海里游泳。 考查感叹句和“so... that...”结构。第一空，这是一句感叹句，中心词“fine day”是名词短语，且day是可数名词单数，所以用“What a”引导感叹句；第二空“beautiful”是形容词，所以用“so... that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。 5. —Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend. —I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known ________ a man has need.” A．as B．till C．since D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉在我摔断腿时照顾了我。她是一个真正的朋友。——我同意。正如俗话所说，“患难见真情。” 考查连词辨析。as因为；till直到；since自从；though尽管。根据“A friend is never known...a man has need.”可知，此处指的是直到一个人需要时，朋友才被知晓，也就是“患难见真情”，故选B。 6. ________ you have the ability to manage the company, you’d better not apply for the challenging job. A．Unless B．Since C．Although D．If 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你有能力管理公司，否则最好不要申请这份具有挑战性的工作。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Since自从；Although尽管；If如果。根据“…you have the ability to manage the company, you’d better not apply for the challenging job.”的语境可知，此处表示否定条件，指在某种条件不成立时主句结果必然发生，unless符合。故选A。 7. Practice is important. You won’t improve your English writing skills ________ you read more articles and write regularly. A．if B．unless C．when D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：练习很重要。除非你多读文章并定期写作，否则你的英语写作水平不会提高。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；when当……时候；since自从。根据“You won’t improve your English writing skills...you read more articles and write regularly.”可知，除非多读文章并定期写作，否则不会提高英语写作水平，故选B。 8. ________ we meet many difficulties, ________ we are always hopeful about our future. A．Although; / B．Because; so C．Although; but D．Because; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管我们遇到许多困难，但我们始终对未来充满希望。 考查连词用法。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句，不与but连用；Because因为，引导原因状语从句，不与so连用。根据“we meet many difficulties, ... we are always hopeful”可知，前后为转折关系，且无需重复连词，故选A。 9. ________ the snow was getting heavier and heavier, the traffic police were still busy working on the road. A．Even though B．As soon as C．As if D．As long as 【答案】A 【详解】尽管雪越来越大，交通警察仍然在路上忙着执勤。 考查连词。Even though尽管；As soon as一……就……；As is好像；As long as只要。结合句意，前一句表示雪越来越大，后一句表示交通警察仍在路上忙着执勤，前后表示让步关系，用连词even though。故选A。 10. —There are always many people running the red lights. —We should follow the traffic rule ________ others are breaking it. A．unless B．because C．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——总是有很多人闯红灯。——尽管其他人违反了交通规则，但我们应该遵守它。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；although虽然，尽管。根据“We should follow the traffic rule...others are breaking it.”可知，空格前后为让步关系，即：虽然其他人不遵守交通规则，但我们应该遵守，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 11. Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature, ________ people can have a good time there. A．but B．or C．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：成都已经修建了许多绿道供人们享受自然，并且人们可以在那里玩得很开心。   考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；and和，并且，表示顺承关系。根据“Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature”以及“people can have a good time there”可知，前后两个句子之间是顺承关系，即修建绿道供人们享受自然，并且人们可以在那里玩得开心，故选C。 12. Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》既激动人心又温暖人心，取得了票房的巨大成功。 考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好，几乎；as far as就……而言；as well as和，以及；as long as只要。根据“Ne Zha 2 is exciting ... heartwarming”可知，此处连接两个并列形容词exciting和heartwarming，连词短语as well as表示并列，符合句意。故选C。 13. —I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Li Ming for help. He cooks nice food. A．as B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我喜欢烹饪，但我并不擅长它。  ——你可以向李明求助。他做饭好吃。 考查连词词义辨析。as因为，随着；so所以；but但是；or或者，否则。“I like cooking”和“I’m not good at it”之间是转折关系，故but符合语境，故选C。 14. — Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? — I’m sorry. There aren’t any seats now, ________ would you mind waiting a while? A．so B．or C．but D．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你们有两人桌吗？——不好意思，现在没有空位了，但是你介意等一会儿吗？ 考查连词辨析。so所以，表因果关系；or或者，否则，表选择或转折关系；but但是，表转折关系；and和，并且，表并列或顺承关系。根据“There aren’t any seats now, ... would you mind waiting a while?”可知，两个分句结构完整，空格处缺少连词，前后是转折关系，连词but“但是”，符合语境。故选C。 15. —I think all women, young and old, look beautiful in a qipao. —I agree, ________ I like hanfu most. They are usually comfortable to wear. A．but B．so C．as D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为所有的女人，无论老少，穿上旗袍都很漂亮。——我同意，但是我最喜欢汉服。它们通常穿起来很舒服。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；as当……时候；because因为。根据“I agree, … I like hanfu most.”可知，空前表示同意对方的观点，空后表示最喜欢汉服，因此前后是转折关系。故选A。 16. —We often find it hard to drive a car in the rush hour. —That’s ________ many people would rather ride bikes in our city. A．because B．why C．when D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们经常发现在高峰时段开车很难。——这就是为什么很多人宁愿在我们城市骑自行车。 考查表语从句连接词。because因为；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“That’s…many people would rather ride bikes in our city.”可知，空后为高峰时段骑自行车的理由，应用why引导的表语从句。故选B。 17. —Mom, can I have the green dress and the white skirt? —Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose ______ the dress ______ the skirt. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以买那件绿色的连衣裙和那件白色的短裙吗？——抱歉，亲爱的。它们太贵了，但是你可以选择连衣裙或者短裙。 考查连词辨析。both…and…两者都；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“Sorry, dear.”及“They cost too much, but you can choose…”可知此处指两件选择一件，应用“either…or…”。故选B。 18. —What do you think of the comedy movies? —______ interesting ______ exciting. No one wants to see it again. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Whether; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为喜剧电影怎么样？ ——既不有趣也不刺激。没有人想再看它。 考查连词。Not only; but also不仅……而且；Neither; nor既不……也不；Either; or要么……要么……；Whether; or无论是……还是……。根据“No one wants to see it again.” 没有人想再看它。可知是既不有趣也不刺激。选项B符合语境。故选B。 19. —What do you think of after—school activities? —I think they are good for our study waste our time. A．rather than B．take the place of C．instead of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为课外活动怎么样？——我认为它们有利于我们的学习，而不是浪费我们的时间。 考查连词。rather than而不是（可以连接的并列成分是名词、代词、动词等）；take the place of取代（后接名词或动名词）；instead of而不是，重点在of上，它是介词（后接名词性结构）。根据waste是动词，所以用rather than，故选A。 20. —When and where shall we talk about the plans? —You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next Monday. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们何时何地谈论计划？——你可以明天来我的办公室，或者我下周一来你家。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。此处是选择关系，或者“你”来“我”办公室，或者“我”去“你”家。故选B。 21. It may be more difficult to chat with people who don’t have the same interests as you do. ________ you should find something in common for you both. A．Though B．So C．Since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：与跟你没有共同兴趣的人聊天可能更难。所以你应该找你们之间相同的东西。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管；So因此；Since由于。根据前后句句意可知，前一句是原因，后一句是结果，用so连接。故选B。 22. ________ Tom ________ Mary speaks Chinese well. They can communicate with their Chinese friends very well. A．Neither；nor B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Either；or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅汤姆而且玛丽讲一口流利的汉语。他们能和他们的中国朋友交流得非常好。 考查并列连词短语辨析。Neither……nor既不……也不……；Not only…… but also不但……而且……；Both……and两者都；Either……or或者……或……。根据句意可知此处指他们两个的汉语都讲得好，再结合句中的“speaks”可知此处遵循的是就近原则。故选B。 23. Online games are very attractive, ____________we shouldn't spend too much time on it． A．but B．or C．so D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：网络游戏很有吸引力，但我们不应该花太多时间在它上面。 A. but但是；B. or或者；C. so因此；D. because因为。根据Online games are very attractive，__________we shouldn't spend too much time on it，可知网络游戏很吸引人，但我们不应该花太多时间在网上。这里句子前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 24. Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. ______, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty (贫穷). A．Still B．Also C．Besides D．Then 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的生命是上帝以爱和关怀赐予我们的礼物。然而，我们只是关注疾病和贫困等问题。考查连词。Still“然而、但是”；Also“也”；Besides“除……之外”；Then“然后”。分析语境可知：我们的生命是上帝以爱和关怀赐予我们的礼物。然而，我们只是关注疾病和贫困等问题。故答案为A。 25. The cost of living in Chengdu is among the lowest in China, ________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest． A．while B．when C．as D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：成都的生活费用是中国最低的，而生活质量可能是最高的。考查连词辨析题。while与…同时，强调主句和从句相反；when当时候，用于主句和从句动作有先后顺序时；as当……的时候，强调主句动作随从句动作而变化；since自从，后接时间段或从句，表示一段时间，用于现在完成时态。根据句意语境，可知两句意思相反，故选A。 26. —What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown here and there! —Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently! A．so that B．such that C．too to D．very that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！共享单车到处乱扔！——让我们把它们收集起来，放在合适的地方，这样它们就可以方便地使用！ 考查状语从句。so that以便；such that如此……以至于；too to太……而不能；very that表达错误。根据“Let’s collect and put them in the right place…they can be used conveniently”可知，设空处后为前句动作的目的，需用表示目的的连词。故选A。 27. —Excuse me, sir. Could I be a member of the school volleyball team? —I’m sorry you’re refused ________ you did a good job in the last match. A．if B．unless C．because D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生。我能成为学校排球队的一员吗？——很抱歉你被拒绝了，尽管你在上一场比赛中表现不错。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；although尽管。根据“I’m sorry you’re refused”和“you did a good job in the last match”可知，这里是although引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选D。 28. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you. A．will arrive; gets B．will arrive; will get C．arrives; will get 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道汤姆明天将在什么时候到吗？ ——对不起，我不知道确切的时间。当他到了这里我就给你打电话。 考查动词时态。第一句为宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do结构，排除C；答句为when引导的时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词get应用三单形式gets，排除B。故选A。 29. —I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. —But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A．so; such B．very; too C．quite; very D．such; so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为保罗是一个非常细心的人，他很少犯错误。  ——但这次他犯错了。他太紧张了，以致犯了一个小错误。 考查副词词义辨析和固定句型。so那么，修饰形容词或副词；such那么，修饰形容词和名词构成的名词短语；very很，修饰形容词或副词，置于不定冠词a或an后面；too太，修饰形容词或副词；quite非常，修饰形容词或副词，置于不定冠词a或an前面；such/so...that...如此……以至于……。第一空“a careful person”为形容词和名词构成的名词短语，且由句中“that he seldom makes mistakes”可知，此处用such....that...，表示保罗是如此细心的一个人，以至于很少犯错误；第二空“nervous”为形容词，且由“that he made a tiny mistake”可知，此句是说他如此紧张，以至于犯了一个小错误，应用so...that...。故选D。 30. —Labor（劳动）education is important for students’ development. —Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A．While B．Unless C．If D．And 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——劳动教育对学生的发展是很重要的。——是的。如果学校把它付诸实践，学生会更加独立和乐于助人。 考查连词用法。While当……时；Unless除非；If如果；And和。根据“schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.”可知，句子前后是条件关系，则应用连词if。故选C。 4 / 30 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$