精品解析：安徽省芜湖市第二十九中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024~2025学年第二学期七年级期末教学质量评估试卷英语 （命题人：杨帆 审题人：陈群） 注意事项： 1、本试卷满分为120分，考试时间120分钟； 2、请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”答题是无效的； 3、考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，20分） 一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sandy’s father do? A. B. C. 2. When will they meet? A. B. C. 3. Where will they go for their class trip? A. South Hill. B. Moonlight Garden. C. Sunny Zoo. 4. How long did the girl spend in the museum yesterday? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 5. What does Dad ask Anne to do before she goes out? A. Finish her homework. B. Close all the windows. C. Take her phone. 二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Why can’t Mary go to a movie tonight? A: She has to study for an exam. B. She has to do the dishes. C. She has to go camping. 7. When will they go camping? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. On the street. C. In a school. 9. Where did the man want to go? A. A post office. B. A supermarket. C. A restaurant. 10. How will the man get to his destination（目的地）? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. How do the children go to school every day? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What was Mrs. White doing at 10:00 this morning? A. Drinking tea. B. Going shopping. C. Reading a newspaper. 13. What do the children usually do at 6:00 in the evening? A. Play in the garden. B. Read books. C. Do homework. 14. Where are the children playing right now? A. In the shop. B. In the living room. C. In the garden. 15. What is Mr. White reading at the moment? A. A book. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Laura Age 16 years old Weather 17 What she did 18 the chickens picked strawberries went for a 19 What she thought of the trip a 20 and exciting trip 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，30分） 五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As ________ ancient city, Wuhu has rich culture and is a great place for a city walk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一个古老的城市，芜湖有丰富的文化，是一个城市散步的好地方。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母/单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母/单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“As…ancient city”可知，此处泛指“一个古老的城市”，空后ancient是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. The local ________ is really amazing with a wonderful story and beautiful songs. I want to watch it again. A. handicraft B. painting C. notice D. opera 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地的歌剧真是太棒了，有精彩的故事和优美的歌曲。我想再看一遍。 考查名词辨析。handicraft手工艺品；painting绘画；notice通知；opera歌剧。根据“with a wonderful story and beautiful songs”以及“I want to watch it again”可知，能包含精彩故事和优美歌曲且可以观看的，歌剧符合语境，故选D。 3. —I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race. —That’s OK. You _______ win every time. A. can B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我感觉很糟糕，因为我在跑步比赛中表现得不好。——没关系。你不可能每次都赢。 考查情态动词。can可以；may可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；根据“—I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race. —That’s OK. You...win every time.”可知，此处表达不可能每次都赢，表示能力的否定或对客观情况的否定推测，用can’t。故选C 4. It is important for you to ________ your car before long-distance (长途) travelling. A. check B. watch C. add D. hold 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：长途旅行前检查你的车对你来说很重要。 考查动词辨析。check检查；watch观看；add添加；hold握住。根据“before long-distance travelling”可知，长途旅行前应该检查车辆，故选A。 5. A monkey took Jack’s bag away ________ he was sleeping in a tree house. A. while B. before C. till D. after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当杰克在树屋里睡觉时，一只猴子拿走了他的包。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候；before在……之前；till直到；after在……之后。根据句意，猴子拿走包的动作与杰克睡觉的动作同时发生。故选A。 6. — Parents shouldn’t do ________ for children of our age. —I agree. We should learn to depend on ourselves. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——父母不应该为我们这个年龄的孩子做一切。——我同意。我们应该学会自立。 考查不定代词用法。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据答语“We should learn to depend on ourselves.”可知，空格处需表达“父母不应包办一切”，强调全部行为。故选C。 7. It would get very hot after the sun rose, so we ________ very early after a quick breakfast. A. took off B. set off C. turned off D. put off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳升起后会变得很热，所以我们快速吃完早餐后很早就出发了 考查动词短语。took off 起飞/脱下；set off 出发；turned off 关闭；put off 推迟。根据“very early”和“after a quick breakfast”的提示可知，此处指早早出发。故选B。 8. —________ did you go hiking when you were in primary school? — Almost every month. We all like hiking. A. How far B. How many C. How often D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你小学时多久去远足一次？——几乎每个月。我们都喜欢远足。 考查疑问词辨析。How far多远；How many多少；How often多久一次；How long多长时间。根据答语“Almost every month”可知，问句询问远足的频率。故选C。 9. ________ lovely weather it is! And ________ time the children are having in the park! A. What a; What good B. What; What a good C. How; What good D. How; What a good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！孩子们在公园里玩得多开心啊！ 考查感叹句结构。第一空后“weather”是不可数名词，感叹句结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”，故用What。 第二空后“a good time”为可数名词短语，感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，故用What a good。故选B。 10. — Would you please help me look after my dog for two days? —________. A. I think so B. No problem C. I agree D. Come on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我照看两天我的狗吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。I think so我想是的；No problem没问题；I agree我同意；Come on加油。根据问句“Would you please help me look after my dog for two days?”可知，是在请求对方帮忙照顾狗。应用No problem表示同意对方请求。故选B。 六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last month, I went to Yunnan Province. Let me tell you about my trip there. Yunnan is in the south of our country. It is a beautiful place with clean rivers, high mountains and friendly people. Trees and flowers are ___11___. Every year, a great number of ___12___ spend their holidays in Yunnan. On the ___13___ day, I visited the Stone Forest. The area was a huge sea millions of years ago. ___14___ long-time geological evolution (地质演化), the sea changed into land, and then high mountains, and finally today’s karst geopark (喀斯特地质公园). I took a lot of ___15___ there. I went to Lijiang on the second day. The Lijiang River runs ___16___ Lijiang Ancient Town. I also visited the town ___17___ the river. The pace (节奏) of life there is slower than in most big ___18___. I felt relaxed when walking among the old buildings. I ___19___ what life was like there in the past. On the third day, I visited Kunming and also had a great time. Yunnan is really a place full of ___20___. Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan? 11. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 12. A. doctors B. writers C. visitors D. drivers 13. A. first B. second C. next D. last 14. A. Before B. For C. After D. Until 15. A. lessons B. photos C. chances D. ways 16. A. through B. on C. at D. to 17. A. under B. along C. behind D. over 18. A. cities B. schools C. villages D. buildings 19. A. recommended B. followed C. wondered D. agreed 20. A. money B. stones C. time D. surprises 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在云南的旅行经历，描述了云南美丽的自然风光、丰富的旅游资源以及悠闲的生活节奏，表达了对云南的喜爱和推荐之情。 【11题详解】 句意：到处都是树和花。 somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方；everywhere到处。根据语境“It is a beautiful place with clean rivers, high mountains and friendly people. Trees and flowers are…”及常识可知此处指云南到处是树和花，应用“everywhere”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：每年，很多游客在云南度假。 doctors医生；writers作家；visitors游客；drivers司机。根据“Every year, a great number of…spend their holidays in Yunnan.”可知此处指游客在这里度假，应用“visitors”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在第一天，我参观了石林。 first第一；second第二；next接下来的；last最后。根据后文“…on the second day”及“On the third day…”可知此处指第一天做的事，应用“first”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：经过长时间的地质演化，海洋变成了陆地，然后是高山，最后变成了今天的喀斯特地质公园。 Before在……之前；For为了；After在……之后；Until直到。根据“…long-time geological evolution (地质演化), the sea changed into land, and then high mountains, and finally today’s karst geopark (喀斯特地质公园).”可知此处是指很长时间以后，应用“After”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我在那里拍了很多照片。 lessons课程；photos照片；chances机会；ways方法。根据“I took a lot of…”可知此处指拍照，应用“photos”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：丽江河流经丽江古城。 through穿过；on在……上；at在；to到。根据“The Lijiang River runs…Lijiang Ancient Town.”可知此处指河流流经古城，应用“through”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我还沿着河流游览了古城。 under在……下；along沿着；behind在……后；over在……上。根据“I also visited the town…the river.”可知此处指沿着河流游览古城，应用“along”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：那里的生活节奏比大多数大城市慢。 cities城市；schools学校；villages村庄；buildings建筑。前文提到丽江古城的生活节奏，对比对象应为“大城市”，应用“cities”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我好奇那里过去的生活是什么样的。 recommended推荐；followed跟随；wondered好奇；agreed同意。根据“I felt relaxed when walking among the old buildings. I…what life was like there in the past.”可知此处表达对过去生活的好奇，应用“wondered”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：云南真是一个充满惊喜的地方。 money金钱；stones石头；time时间；surprises惊喜。 根据“Yunnan is really a place full of…Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan?”及全文可知文章表示对云南美景和体验的描述，因此此处强调其惊喜之处，应用“surprises”。故选D。 B Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she ____21____ playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument (传统乐器) would ____22____ her life. Peng, now 29, began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old. In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was ____23____ to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng. “I wanted to make ____24____ people know this instrument,” Peng said. She began to do ____25____ performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. As a ____26____ music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she took in ____27____ Chinese music and culture. To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng ____28____ chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs ____29____ strong Chinese influences (影响). “To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it … is the biggest ____30____ of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. And she is willing to work hard on it. 21. A. began B. failed C. finished D. stopped 22. A. keep B. decide C. save D. change 23. A. happy B. surprised C. afraid D. excited 24. A. few B. fewer C. more D. most 25. A. class B. family C. street D. school 26. A. Chinese B. French C. British D. American 27. A. teaching B. sharing C. playing D. making 28. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. badly D. carefully 29. A. in B. with C. at D. without 30. A. fact B. end C. wish D. question 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国留学生彭静萱在法国街头弹奏古筝分享中国音乐文化的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头弹奏古筝时，她没想到这个传统乐器会改变她的生活。 began开始；failed失败；finished完成；stopped停止。根据“When she ... playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018”可知，这里表达的是在2018年她“开始”在法国街头弹奏古筝，begin doing sth.表示开始做某事，符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头弹奏古筝时，她没想到这个传统乐器会改变她的生活。 keep保持；decide决定；save拯救；change改变。根据“she did not think that the traditional instrument (传统乐器) would ... her life.”和后文内容可知，古筝给她带来了一些改变，所以这里说她没想到这个传统乐器会“改变”她的生活。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：她惊讶地发现法国很少有人知道古筝。 happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“She was ... to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng.”可知，她发现法国很少有人知道古筝，所以应该是感到“惊讶的”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：“我想让更多的人了解这种乐器，” 彭说。 few很少的；fewer更少的；more更多的；most最多的。根据“I wanted to make ... people know this instrument”可知，她想让“更多”的人了解这个乐器，所以用 more。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她开始进行街头表演。 class班级；family家庭；street街道；school学校。根据“When she ... playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018”以及后文“The more Peng played on the streets” 可知她开始进行“街头”表演。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人民分享传统音乐。 Chinese中国的；French法国的；British英国的；American美国的。根据“Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years.”可知，Peng Jingxuan是中国学生，所以是作为一名“中国的”音乐表演者，和法国人分享传统音乐。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：彭在街头弹奏得越多，她对分享中国音乐和文化就越感到自豪。 teaching教；sharing分享；playing玩；making制作。根据“she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she took in ... Chinese music and culture.”可知，她在街头弹奏古筝，是在“分享”中国音乐和文化，“take pride in doing sth.” 表示“以做某事为傲”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，彭仔细地挑选了传统古筝曲目和一些带有强烈中国风格影响的流行歌曲。 suddenly突然地；carelessly粗心地；badly糟糕地；carefully仔细地。根据“To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng...chose traditional guzheng pieces”可知，为了让法国人更好地了解古筝，她应该是“仔细地”选择传统古筝曲目和一些有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，彭仔细地挑选了传统古筝曲目和一些带有强烈中国风格影响的流行歌曲。 in在……里面；with和……一起；at在；without没有。根据“and some pop songs ... strong Chinese influences”可知，这里表示带有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲，用 with。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：“让更多的人了解它、理解它并喜爱它……是弹奏传统乐器的中国艺术家最大的愿望，”她说。 fact事实；end结束；wish愿望；question问题。根据“To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it…is the biggest ... of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument”可知，这里表示让更多人了解、理解和喜爱古筝是中国演奏传统乐器艺术家们最大的“愿望”。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，45分） 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.) Claire: I’m travelling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou, like tea and silk. Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____31____. Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! ___32___. Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake. Claire: I see. ___33___. Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it. Claire: I think so. What about silk? Wu Li: ___34___. If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends. Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.___35___. Claire: Really That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice. Wu Li: My pleasure Enjoy yourself A. Which is your favourite, Wu Li? B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find out how silk is made there. D. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family. E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. I like Chinese tea. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Claire和Wu Li关于杭州特产（茶叶和丝绸）的购物对话。 【31题详解】 根据“I think my family would like to try Chinese tea.”可知，Claire希望Wu Li介绍中国茶的相关信息。选项F“你能告诉我一些关于中国茶的事情吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Wow, so many!”及后文Wu Li回答“Green tea.”可知，Claire在询问Wu Li最喜欢的茶。选项A“你最喜欢哪种，Wu Li?”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“I see.”及后文Wu Li说“I’m sure they will like it.”可知，Claire决定购买龙井茶。选项D“我要给家人买些龙井茶。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“What about silk?”及后文提到“you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou”可知，Wu Li在介绍杭州丝绸的知名度。选项E“杭州丝绸世界闻名。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.”及Claire回应“Really? That must be interesting.”可知，Wu Li在说明博物馆的功能。选项C“你可以了解丝绸的制作过程。”符合语境。故选C。 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 1. One monk (和尚) shouldered two buckets of water. 2. Two monks shared the load. 3. None of the three monks wanted to carry water. 4. One night, a sudden fire broke out. 5. They worked together to put out the fire. 6… 36. The pictures above are ________. A. a news report B. a story C. a postcard D. a notice 37. In Picture 3, the monks most probably talked about ________. A. who to carry water B. how to put out the fire C. who to wash clothes D. how to climb up the hill 38. What can we learn from the pictures? A. It never rains but it pours. B. A good book is a good friend. C. All for one and one for all. D. Many hands make light work. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三个和尚的故事。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章图片以及每张图片的文字说明可知，本文是一篇连环漫画，讲述了三个和尚的故事。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“None of the three monks 3 wants to carry water.”和图片可知，三个和尚都不想挑水，所以他们很可能在谈论谁去挑水。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据漫画内容可知，一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝，最后突然发生了火灾，三个和尚齐心合力把火灭了，说明人多好办事。D选项“人多好办事。 ”符合题意。故选D。 B In a forest lived lots of animals. They had different dreams. Giraffe hoped to be a cook and Lion wanted to be a great runner. Elephant enjoyed taking photos and he would like to be a photographer (摄影师). But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him. “You must be joking. There aren’t any cameras for elephants!” Giraffe said. “And there’s nothing to take a picture of here,” Lion said. But Elephant kept following his dream. He made a camera himself. The camera, however, looked very strange. Many animals laughed when he went by with his camera. Even worse, he found there was nothing to photograph except (除了) animals. But things worked out differently. Elephant found that all animals laughed as he walked around with the camera on his head. He decided to take pictures of them when they laughed. So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer 39. What did Giraffe want to be? A. A cook. B. A singer. C. A runner. D. A photographer. 40. Elephant’s friends ________ after hearing his dream. A. told him to follow it B. laughed at him C. decided to help him D. bought him a photo book 41. From the passage, we can know that Elephant’s photos are ________. A. boring B. common C. strange D. wonderful 42. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Do your best for your dream. C. Every man has his price. D. A good beginning makes a good ending. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了森林里的大象怀揣成为摄影师的梦想，尽管遭到朋友们的嘲笑，仍坚持自己的梦想，最终通过拍摄动物们开心的样子成为受欢迎的摄影师的故事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Giraffe hoped to be a cook”可知，长颈鹿想成为一名厨师。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him.”可知，大象的朋友们听到他的梦想后都嘲笑他。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer”可知，大象拍的照片里动物们总是很开心，而且他很快成了受欢迎的摄影师，由此可推断他的照片很棒。故选D。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了大象不顾朋友们的嘲笑，坚持自己的梦想，最终成为受欢迎的摄影师的故事，主要告诉我们要为自己的梦想全力以赴。故选B。 C In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop——Smile Cafe. It is more than just a shop to get a cup of coffee. It is a comfortable, welcoming place where everyone in the community can feel at home. Mr. Zhang, a doctor at the community hospital, starts his day with a cup of coffee there. “A nice cup of coffee from Smile Cafe always helps me get ready for my day!”, said Mr. Zhang. Mrs. Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine. “I love seeing Mrs. Li writing here in the afternoons. She brings a special energy to the place,” said Mr. Sun, the cafe owner. Mr. Wang, a police officer, likes to stop in Smile Cafe when he finishes work late at night. “After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe,” Mr. Wang said. “It feels like home.” Smile Cafe is a nice and warm place for everyone in the community, and every cup of coffee brings people together. 43. Where is Smile Cafe? A. In the heart of the beautiful city. B. Near a lovely little shop. C. In the center of the community. D. At the community hospital. 44. What is Mrs. Li? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A police officer. D. A cafe owner. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Smile Cafe is just a coffee shop for people to get a cup of coffee. B. Mr. Sun brings a special energy to Smile Café when he writes here. C. It’s good for Mr. Wang to have a warm drink after a long day of work. D. Mr. Zhang likes to enjoy a cup of coffee at Smile Cafe in the afternoon. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过不同人物的体验，展现Smile Cafe是社区中温馨舒适、凝聚人心的场所。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop——Smile Cafe.”可知，Smile Cafe位于社区中央，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine.”可知，Mrs. Li是为杂志写作的，也就是一名作家，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe”可知，对于工作了一整天的Mr. Wang来说，喝一杯热饮感觉很好。故选C。 D There are 56 ethnic groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and Women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 46 Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most? A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people. D. The Zhuang people. 47. What’s the Mongolian yurt? A. A traditional home. B. A big festival. C. A special song. D. A good wish. 48. What does the underlined word thrilling mean in Paragraph4? A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy. 49. How do people celebrate Manghao Festival? A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. 【答案】46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的不同民族的特殊文化。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes.”可知，白族人用扎染染衣服。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people.”可知，蒙古包是蒙古人民传统的家。故选A。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful.”可知，盛大的歌唱节是令人兴奋的，可猜测出thrilling是“令人兴奋的”意思。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.”可知，他们通过打扮和触摸他人来庆祝芒蒿节。故选D。 E Lewis Carroll was a well-known British writer, poet, scientist, photographer and a professor at the University of Oxford. He was born in 1832 and died in 1898, leaving the world a lot of great works. He was most famous for writing two children’s fantasy books about a 7-year-old girl named Alice. They were Alice in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1872). People of all ages liked the books very much because they were written in an unusual way. Children could find something exciting and interesting in the stories. Besides, Alice’s life was quite different from theirs. In the book, when Alice met problems, she never once thought of asking her parents for help. Instead, she tried to deal with the problems in her own way. Alice was brave (勇敢的) and curious. She always wanted to move ahead to find something new. He also wrote two famous poems called “The Hunting of the Snark” and “The Jabberwocky”. What was more important about these poems was that he made up many new words to use in them. He was good at “word play” and used words in many different ways. Some of these ways were quite new, and this has influenced (影响) members of the literary elite (文学精英). Many people still study his works and his life today. 50. Which of the following books was written by Lewis Carroll? A. Alice in Wonderland. B. The Little Prince. C. The Three Little Pigs. D. The Ugly Duckling. 51. Why do people like Lewis Carroll’s books? A. Because the stories are from real life. B. Because the books are easy to understand. C. Because the books are written in an unusual way. D. Because the books are very short. 52. What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese? A. 诚实的 B. 好奇的 C. 勤奋的 D. 聪明的 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国作家刘易斯·卡罗尔的生平及其代表作《爱丽丝梦游仙境》和《镜中奇遇记》的特点，以及他对文学的影响。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“He was most famous for writing two children’s fantasy books… They were Alice in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1872).”可知，刘易斯·卡罗尔的作品包括《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“People of all ages liked the books very much because they were written in an unusual way.”可知，人们喜欢这些书的原因是它们以独特的方式写成。故选C。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“She always wanted to move ahead to find something new.”可知，爱丽丝很勇敢和好奇，因此划线单词“curious”意为“好奇的”。故选B。 F 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know the people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese. ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them do not speak Chinese. But they have Chinese blood. They are Chinese. But they are not Chinese citizen (公民). For example, we know the famous scientist Yang Chen Ning, Frank. He got the Nobel Prize in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 53. What does ABC mean? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________ 54. How much do ABCs know about China or the Chinese language? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________ 55. Why do Chinese people love Yang Chen Ning, Frank? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________ 【答案】53. American-born Chinese. 54. They know little about them. 55. Because he won the Nobel Prize in 1957. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了ABC（美国出生的华人）的概念，以及被称为“香蕉人”的文化现象，并以杨振宁为例说明这类华人的身份特征。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“ABC means American-born Chinese”可知，ABC指美国出生的华人。故填American-born Chinese. 【54题详解】 根据第三段“ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language”可知，ABC对中国或中文了解甚少。故填They know little about them. 【55题详解】 根据第三段“He got the Nobel Prize in 1957. Chinese people love him”可知，杨振宁因获得诺贝尔奖而受到中国人喜爱。故填Because he won the Nobel Prize in 1957. 第四部分 写（共两大题，25分） 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The q________ (质量) of this wool coat is excellent—it lasts for years. 【答案】(q)uality 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件羊毛外套的质量很好 —— 能穿很多年。根据汉语提示和首字母“q”可知，此处需要表示“质量”的名词，“quality”符合要求。故填(q)uality。 57. The landform is made of sandstone in s________ (奇怪的) shapes. 【答案】(s)trange 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种地貌由形状奇怪的砂岩构成。根据首字母“s”以及括号内“奇怪的”的提示，此处需要用形容词“strange”，“strange”在句中作定语，修饰名词“shapes”，符合句子结构和语义。故填(s)trange。 58. L________ (幸运地), I found the last copy of my favourite book in the bookstore. 【答案】(L)uckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我在书店找到了我最喜欢的书的最后一本。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知，此处应用副词luckily“幸运地”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(L)uckily。 59. It’s a great c________ (机会) to learn from the famous scientist. 【答案】(c)hance 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个向这位著名科学家学习的好机会。根据首字母和中文提示，此处应用可数名词chance“机会”；根据“It’s a great...”可知，此处用名词单数形式。故填(c)hance。 60. We are going to f________ (集中于) on this difficult problem in the afternoon. 【答案】(f)ocus 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下午将要集中解决这个难题。“focus on”是固定短语，意为“集中于”，be going to do sth.意为“将要做某事”。故填(f)ocus。 十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是交换生Amy， 向同学们提议暑假期间多参加一些户外活动。请根据以下要点，用英语写一封倡议信。 1）Talk about why we need more outdoor activities. 2）Recommend one or two outdoor activities and give reasons. 要求: 1）文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 2）紧扣主题，语句通顺，要点全面，书写规范； 3）词数70左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, I am Amy from Class Six, Grade Seven. When we are busy with our study, it’s also important for us to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s spend at least one day each week doing something outdoors this summer holiday! Yours, Amy 【答案】例文 Dear fellow students, I am Amy from Class Six, Grade Seven. When we are busy with our study, it’s also important for us to take part in more outdoor activities. Being outside helps us learn more about the world around us. It’s like opening a window to see the sky and hear the birds. Also outdoor activities can improve our health. They help us exercise and relax after finishing a lot of homework. I suggest everyone choose one or two outdoor activities. Hiking is a good way to visit new places and have a good time with friends at the same time. And the views from the top are always great! If you don’t have much time, you can also go jogging around your home. Going jogging in the morning can help us enjoy fresh air and prepare for the whole day. Let’s spend at least one day each week doing something outdoors this summer holiday! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，结合提示内容进行写作，紧扣主题，语句通顺，并注意包含所有要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，整体阐述积极参加户外活动的重要性； 第二步，阐述参与户外活动的原因及推荐一至两个户外项目并阐述推荐理由； 第三步，总结全文并呼吁大家在暑假中每周至少留有一天参与户外活动。 [亮点词汇] ①improve our health改善我们的健康状况 ②have a good time玩得开心 ③at the same time同时 ④go jogging慢跑 [高分句型] ①Being outside helps us learn more about the world around us. (动名词作主语) ②If you don’t have much time, you can also go jogging around your home. (If引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年第二学期七年级期末教学质量评估试卷英语 （命题人：杨帆 审题人：陈群） 注意事项： 1、本试卷满分为120分，考试时间120分钟； 2、请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”答题是无效的； 3、考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，20分） 一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sandy’s father do? A. B. C. 2. When will they meet? A. B. C. 3. Where will they go for their class trip? A. South Hill. B. Moonlight Garden. C. Sunny Zoo. 4. How long did the girl spend in the museum yesterday? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 5. What does Dad ask Anne to do before she goes out? A. Finish her homework. B. Close all the windows. C. Take her phone. 二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Why can’t Mary go to a movie tonight? A: She has to study for an exam. B. She has to do the dishes. C. She has to go camping. 7. When will they go camping? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. On the street. C. In a school. 9. Where did the man want to go? A. A post office. B. A supermarket. C. A restaurant. 10. How will the man get to his destination（目的地）? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. How do the children go to school every day? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What was Mrs. White doing at 10:00 this morning? A. Drinking tea. B. Going shopping. C. Reading a newspaper. 13. What do the children usually do at 6:00 in the evening? A. Play in the garden. B. Read books. C. Do homework. 14. Where are the children playing right now? A. In the shop. B. In the living room. C. In the garden. 15. What is Mr. White reading at the moment? A. A book. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Laura Age 16 years old Weather 17 What she did 18 the chickens picked strawberries went for a 19 What she thought of the trip a 20 and exciting trip 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，30分） 五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As ________ ancient city, Wuhu has rich culture and is a great place for a city walk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The local ________ is really amazing with a wonderful story and beautiful songs. I want to watch it again. A. handicraft B. painting C. notice D. opera 3. —I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race. —That’s OK. You _______ win every time. A. can B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 4. It is important for you to ________ your car before long-distance (长途) travelling. A. check B. watch C. add D. hold 5. A monkey took Jack’s bag away ________ he was sleeping in a tree house. A. while B. before C. till D. after 6. — Parents shouldn’t do ________ for children of our age. —I agree. We should learn to depend on ourselves. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 7. It would get very hot after the sun rose, so we ________ very early after a quick breakfast. A. took off B. set off C. turned off D. put off 8. —________ did you go hiking when you were in primary school? — Almost every month. We all like hiking. A. How far B. How many C. How often D. How long 9. ________ lovely weather it is! And ________ time the children are having in the park! A. What a; What good B. What; What a good C. How; What good D. How; What a good 10. — Would you please help me look after my dog for two days? —________. A. I think so B. No problem C. I agree D. Come on 六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last month, I went to Yunnan Province. Let me tell you about my trip there. Yunnan is in the south of our country. It is a beautiful place with clean rivers, high mountains and friendly people. Trees and flowers are ___11___. Every year, a great number of ___12___ spend their holidays in Yunnan. On the ___13___ day, I visited the Stone Forest. The area was a huge sea millions of years ago. ___14___ long-time geological evolution (地质演化), the sea changed into land, and then high mountains, and finally today’s karst geopark (喀斯特地质公园). I took a lot of ___15___ there. I went to Lijiang on the second day. The Lijiang River runs ___16___ Lijiang Ancient Town. I also visited the town ___17___ the river. The pace (节奏) of life there is slower than in most big ___18___. I felt relaxed when walking among the old buildings. I ___19___ what life was like there in the past. On the third day, I visited Kunming and also had a great time. Yunnan is really a place full of ___20___. Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan? 11. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 12. A. doctors B. writers C. visitors D. drivers 13. A. first B. second C. next D. last 14. A. Before B. For C. After D. Until 15. A. lessons B. photos C. chances D. ways 16. A. through B. on C. at D. to 17. A. under B. along C. behind D. over 18. A. cities B. schools C. villages D. buildings 19. A. recommended B. followed C. wondered D. agreed 20. A. money B. stones C. time D. surprises B Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she ____21____ playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument (传统乐器) would ____22____ her life. Peng, now 29, began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old. In 2017 she went to France to study music. She was ____23____ to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng. “I wanted to make ____24____ people know this instrument,” Peng said. She began to do ____25____ performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. As a ____26____ music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she took in ____27____ Chinese music and culture. To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng ____28____ chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs ____29____ strong Chinese influences (影响). “To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it … is the biggest ____30____ of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. And she is willing to work hard on it. 21. A. began B. failed C. finished D. stopped 22. A. keep B. decide C. save D. change 23. A. happy B. surprised C. afraid D. excited 24 A. few B. fewer C. more D. most 25. A. class B. family C. street D. school 26. A. Chinese B. French C. British D. American 27. A. teaching B. sharing C. playing D. making 28. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. badly D. carefully 29. A. in B. with C. at D. without 30. A. fact B. end C. wish D. question 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，45分） 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.) Claire: I’m travelling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou, like tea and silk. Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____31____. Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! ___32___. Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake. Claire: I see. ___33___. Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it. Claire: I think so. What about silk? Wu Li: ___34___. If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends. Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.___35___. Claire: Really That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice. Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjoy yourself A. Which is your favourite, Wu Li? B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find out how silk is made there. D. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family. E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. I like Chinese tea. 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 1. One monk (和尚) shouldered two buckets of water. 2. Two monks shared the load. 3. None of the three monks wanted to carry water. 4. One night, a sudden fire broke out. 5. They worked together to put out the fire. 6… 36. The pictures above are ________. A. a news report B. a story C. a postcard D. a notice 37. In Picture 3, the monks most probably talked about ________. A. who to carry water B. how to put out the fire C. who to wash clothes D. how to climb up the hill 38. What can we learn from the pictures? A. It never rains but it pours. B. A good book is a good friend. C. All for one and one for all. D. Many hands make light work. B In a forest lived lots of animals. They had different dreams. Giraffe hoped to be a cook and Lion wanted to be a great runner. Elephant enjoyed taking photos and he would like to be a photographer (摄影师). But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him. “You must be joking. There aren’t any cameras for elephants!” Giraffe said. “And there’s nothing to take a picture of here,” Lion said. But Elephant kept following his dream. He made a camera himself. The camera, however, looked very strange. Many animals laughed when he went by with his camera. Even worse, he found there was nothing to photograph except (除了) animals. But things worked out differently. Elephant found that all animals laughed as he walked around with the camera on his head. He decided to take pictures of them when they laughed. So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer 39. What did Giraffe want to be? A. A cook. B. A singer. C. A runner. D. A photographer. 40. Elephant’s friends ________ after hearing his dream. A told him to follow it B. laughed at him C. decided to help him D. bought him a photo book 41. From the passage, we can know that Elephant’s photos are ________. A. boring B. common C. strange D. wonderful 42. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Do your best for your dream. C. Every man has his price. D. A good beginning makes a good ending. C In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop——Smile Cafe. It is more than just a shop to get a cup of coffee. It is a comfortable, welcoming place where everyone in the community can feel at home. Mr. Zhang, a doctor at the community hospital, starts his day with a cup of coffee there. “A nice cup of coffee from Smile Cafe always helps me get ready for my day!”, said Mr. Zhang. Mrs. Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine. “I love seeing Mrs. Li writing here in the afternoons. She brings a special energy to the place,” said Mr. Sun, the cafe owner. Mr. Wang, a police officer, likes to stop in Smile Cafe when he finishes work late at night. “After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe,” Mr. Wang said. “It feels like home.” Smile Cafe is a nice and warm place for everyone in the community, and every cup of coffee brings people together. 43. Where is Smile Cafe? A. In the heart of the beautiful city. B. Near a lovely little shop. C. In the center of the community. D. At the community hospital. 44. What is Mrs. Li? A A writer. B. A doctor. C. A police officer. D. A cafe owner. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Smile Cafe is just a coffee shop for people to get a cup of coffee. B. Mr. Sun brings a special energy to Smile Café when he writes here. C. It’s good for Mr. Wang to have a warm drink after a long day of work. D. Mr. Zhang likes to enjoy a cup of coffee at Smile Cafe in the afternoon. D There are 56 ethnic groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and Women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 46. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most? A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people. D. The Zhuang people. 47. What’s the Mongolian yurt? A. A traditional home. B. A big festival. C. A special song. D. A good wish. 48. What does the underlined word thrilling mean in Paragraph4? A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy. 49. How do people celebrate Manghao Festival? A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. E Lewis Carroll was a well-known British writer, poet, scientist, photographer and a professor at the University of Oxford. He was born in 1832 and died in 1898, leaving the world a lot of great works. He was most famous for writing two children’s fantasy books about a 7-year-old girl named Alice. They were Alice in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1872). People of all ages liked the books very much because they were written in an unusual way. Children could find something exciting and interesting in the stories. Besides, Alice’s life was quite different from theirs. In the book, when Alice met problems, she never once thought of asking her parents for help. Instead, she tried to deal with the problems in her own way. Alice was brave (勇敢的) and curious. She always wanted to move ahead to find something new. He also wrote two famous poems called “The Hunting of the Snark” and “The Jabberwocky”. What was more important about these poems was that he made up many new words to use in them. He was good at “word play” and used words in many different ways. Some of these ways were quite new, and this has influenced (影响) members of the literary elite (文学精英). Many people still study his works and his life today. 50. Which of the following books was written by Lewis Carroll? A. Alice in Wonderland. B. The Little Prince. C. The Three Little Pigs. D. The Ugly Duckling. 51. Why do people like Lewis Carroll’s books? A. Because the stories are from real life. B. Because the books are easy to understand. C. Because the books are written in an unusual way. D. Because the books are very short. 52. What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese? A. 诚实的 B. 好奇的 C. 勤奋的 D. 聪明的 F 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know the people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese. ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them do not speak Chinese. But they have Chinese blood. They are Chinese. But they are not Chinese citizen (公民). For example, we know the famous scientist Yang Chen Ning, Frank. He got the Nobel Prize in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 53. What does ABC mean? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________ 54. How much do ABCs know about China or the Chinese language? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________ 55. Why do Chinese people love Yang Chen Ning, Frank? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，25分） 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The q________ (质量) of this wool coat is excellent—it lasts for years. 57. The landform is made of sandstone in s________ (奇怪的) shapes. 58. L________ (幸运地), I found the last copy of my favourite book in the bookstore. 59. It’s a great c________ (机会) to learn from the famous scientist. 60. We are going to f________ (集中于) on this difficult problem in the afternoon. 十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是交换生Amy， 向同学们提议暑假期间多参加一些户外活动。请根据以下要点，用英语写一封倡议信。 1）Talk about why we need more outdoor activities. 2）Recommend one or two outdoor activities and give reasons. 要求: 1）文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 2）紧扣主题，语句通顺，要点全面，书写规范； 3）词数70左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, I am Amy from Class Six, Grade Seven. When we are busy with our study, it’s also important for us to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s spend at least one day each week doing something outdoors this summer holiday! Yours, Amy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$