阅读理解暑期衔接练（专项训练）-2024-2025学年通用版英语六年级上册

2025年小升初阅读理解暑期衔接练 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 An insect exhibition Date: May 1st-31st Place: Star Town Museum Show: All kinds of insects from different countries Time: Mon.-Fri. 10:00 am-4:00 pm      Sat.-Sun. 9:00 am-5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: ¥20        Students: ¥15        Free for children under 12 Telephone number: 87659235 Special gift! Come to the exhibition on 1st. May and get a free picture of insects 1．We can see _______ in the insect exhibition. (     ) A．some paintings B．some pictures of butterflies only C．some interesting insects 2．You are going to see the exhibition with your 14-year–old daughter, you will have to pay _______. (     ) A．15 yuan B．20 yuan C．35 yuan 3．We can book tickets _______. (     ) A．by making a phone call B．by sending an e-mail C．by writing a letter 4．We can go to the exhibition at _______ on Sunday. (     ) A．8:30 B．10:30 C．all day 5．If you go to the exhibition on 1st May, you can get _______. (     ) A．a book B．a ticket C．a present 根据短文内容，选出正确答案。 Ken is a worker in a newspaper. He works hard and is self-confident(自信) when he works as an advertisement salesman(销售员). Every time Ken begins his work, he will do some preparation(准备). He closes the door, stands before the mirror and reads the bosses’ names ten times. But this time, his workmates think the task is very hard and it is impossible to finish. With his great effort(努力), three bosses change their mind and make a deal with him the first day. Three days later he finishes another three tasks. One month passes, only a boss still refused to cooperate(合作) with him. Ken works harder. He tries to learn something about his company and his family, and visits the boss every day. Every morning, when the boss opens his door, he sees Ken outside his company smiling to him and waiting for his answer. He keeps on visiting him every day. The boss asks him why. “It is like having a class. You’re really a good teacher. You’re teaching me how to keep it up when I want to do something important,” Ken answers. The boss nods, “In fact, you’re my teacher. You’re teaching me what is the power of perseverance.” 6．Ken makes a deal with ______ boss (es) on the first day. (   ) A．1 B．3 C．5 D．6 7．Which of the following sentences can be put into ______? (   ) A．But again and again “No” is always the only answer. B．The boss is very happy when he sees Ken. C．Ken is very tired and wants to give up. D．Ken loses his heart at last. 8．At the end of the story, maybe ______. (   ) A．Ken fails and he loses his job B．Ken makes a deal with the boss and he is successful C．the boss asks “Why” to Ken D．the boss asks the police to take Ken away 9．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? (   ) A．Ken works as an advertisement salesman in a newspaper. B．Only one boss refuses to cooperate with him. C．Ken is not polite when he meets the boss. D．The boss learns a lot from Ken. 10．What’s the best title of the passage? (   ) A．The power of perseverance. B．A strange boss. C．How to do business. D．How to be a good worker. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。     Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping. We don’t have any meat. We need to buy some. It was ten yuan a kilo before (以前). But now two kilos are thirty yuan. I say, “Mum, let’s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee’s favourite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken. But we don’t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn’t like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. I like apples very much. But we can’t find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 11．How much is meat now? (   ) A．Ten yuan a kilo. B．Fifteen yuan a kilo. C．Thirty yuan a kilo. 12．What doesn’t Mum buy? (   ) A．Meat. B．Chicken. C．Hamburgers. 13．Uncle Lee’s favourite food is ________. (   ) A．fish B．chicken C．noodles 14．The writer’s favourite fruit is ________. (   ) A．apples B．bananas C．oranges 15．What time do the writer and his mum go home? (   ) A．At 5:15. B．At 4:45. C．At 5:45. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The students were having their chemistry(化学) class. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?” Just then a student put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the students agreed with him. “I’m sorry, children.” said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.” 16．What were the students doing? (   ) A．They were having an English class. B．They were having a Chinese class. C．They were having a chemistry class. D．They were having a math class. 17．Miss Li was telling the students ______. (   ) A．what water was like B．what air was like C．what earth was like D．what weather was like 18．What colors was the water in the river behind the student’s house? (   ) A．It was white. B．It was black. C．It was clean. D．It was clear. 19．Most of the children ______ the student. (   ) A．agreed with B．wrote to C．heard from D．sent for 20．Why did the water in the river have color? (   ) A．Because it was getting more and more. B．Because it was getting less and less. C．Because it was getting cleaner and cleaner. D．Because it was getting dirtier and dirtier. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 It’s very helpful to know something about the British meals before going to the UK. In many British homes, people eat four meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. Breakfast takes place at any time from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They usually have eggs, bread with butter(黄油), cheese(奶酪) and so on. British people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00 p.m. It can be a hamburger or a three-course(三道菜) meal. The first course is soup. The next is often meat or fish with vegetables. Then come fruits: apples, pears, bananas and so on. But not all British people eat like that. And these meals are usually simple. Afternoon tea is between 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. Dinner is at about 7:30 p.m. 21．British people ________ at breakfast. (    ) A．drink tea or coffee B．eat fruits C．drink juice 22．The first course is ________. (    ) A．meat B．fish C．soup 23．British people’s meals are breakfast, lunch, _______ and dinner. (    ) A．fish B．tea C．fruits 24．You can have afternoon tea at ________ p.m. (    ) A．5:30 B．2:30 C．4:30 25．The Chinese meaning of “so on” is “_________”. (    ) A．在……上 B．等等 C．如此 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic(来往车辆)drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then look to the left. If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the street carefully! If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross the street. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous at that time. When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting! 26．The title(题目) of the passage is ________. (    ) A．Traffic Rules in England B．Home Rules in England C．School Rules in England 27．In England, drivers drive cars on the ________. (    ) A．right B．left C．right first then left 28．If the traffic light is red, the traffic must ______. (    ) A．go B．look C．stop 29．If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot ________ cross the street. (    ) A．should B．mustn’t C．can 30．When you want to take a bus in England, you ________ be careful, too. (    ) A．can’t B．don’t C．must 阅读Li Ming写给笔友Jenny的电子邮件，完成下列各题。 From: Li Ming To: Jenny Subject: Chinese food Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your email. Welcome to China, Jenny! Now I want to introduce Chinese food to you. People in China have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 am. We have eggs, bread, noodles, porridge or other food for breakfast. We have lunch at about 12:00. We students have lunch at school on school days. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup or other food for lunch. We have dinner at home at about 6:00 pm. Dinner is a big meal in China, too. We have rice, vegetables, meat or other food for dinner. For Chinese families, the dinner time is a happy time to get together. In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me something about food in your country? Write to me! Best wishes, Li Ming 31．根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) People in China have ________ meals a day. ( ) A．two               B．three             C． four (2) Students have lunch at ________ at about ________ on school days. ( ) A．school; 12:00          B．home; 12:00       C． school; 11:30 (3) Li Ming hopes Jenny can ________ when she comes to China. ( ) A．try some Chinese food      B．learn to cook Chinese food   C． tell her more about food in Jenny’s country 32．根据邮件内容填空，补全答语。 (1) —What are the big meals of the day in China? —They are and . (2) —What’s this email about? —It’s about . 参考答案 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 本文描述的是昆虫展览告示。 1．句意：我们可以在昆虫展览中看到_______。A一些画作，B仅仅一些蝴蝶的图片，C一些有趣的昆虫，根据短文 “Show: All kinds of insects from different countries” 可知在昆虫展览中能看到各种来自不同国家的昆虫，故选C。 2．句意：你打算和你 14 岁的女儿一起去看这个展览，你将不得不支付_______。A15 元，B20 元，C35 元，根据短文“Tickets: Adults: ¥20，Students: ¥15”，可知成人票价 20 元，学生票价 15 元。14岁女儿是学生，所以花费是 20 + 15 = 35 元，故选C。 3．句意：我们可以_______预订门票。A通过打电话，B通过发送电子邮件，C通过写信，根据短文 “Telephone number: 87659235” 给出了电话号码，可以通过打电话订票，故选A。 4．句意：我们可以在周日的_______去看这个展览。A8 点 30 分，B10 点 30 分，C一整天，根据短文“Time: Mon.-Fri. 10:00 am - 4:00 pm，Sat.-Sun. 9:00 am - 5:00 pm” 可知周日的开放时间是上午 9 点到下午 5 点，故选B。 5．句意：如果你在 5 月 1 日去看这个展览，你可以得到_______。A一本书，B一张门票，C一份礼物，根据短文“Special gift! Come to the exhibition on 1st May and get a free picture of insects.” 可知5月1日去展览可以得到一份免费的昆虫图片作为礼物，故选C。 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 本文通过肯的故事介绍了坚持的力量。 6．句意：肯在第一天和三个老板订了协议。A1，B3，C5，D6。根据“With his great effort(努力), three bosses change their mind and make a deal with him the first day.”可知三个老板改变他们的主意并且在第一天和他订了协议。故选B。 7．句意：横线处可以放“但是一次又一次，‘不’总是唯一的答案。”这句话。A 但是一次又一次，“不”总是唯一的答案。B当他看见肯的时候老板非常开心。C肯很累并且想要放弃。D肯最终失去了信心。根据“He keeps on visiting him every day. The boss asks him why.”可知他每天坚持拜访老板。说明他总被拒绝，故选A。 8．句意：文章最后，也许肯和老板订了协议并且他成功了。A肯失败了并且失去了工作，B肯和老板订了协议并且他成功了，C老板向肯问“为什么”，D老板让警察把肯带走。根据“In fact, you’re my teacher. You’re teaching me what is the power of perseverance.”可知老板佩服肯，因为肯教会了他坚持的力量，故选B。 9．句意：根据文章内容，哪句是不对的？A肯在一家报纸做一位广告销售员。B只有一个老板拒绝和他合作。C肯在见老板时候是不礼貌的。D老板从肯身上学到很多。根据“Every morning, when the boss opens his door, he sees Ken outside his company smiling to him and waiting for his answer.”可知每天早上老板打开门都会看到肯面带微笑地等待答案，所以肯是懂礼貌的，故选C。 10．句意：文章最好的标题是？A坚持的力量。B一个奇怪的老板。C如何从商。D如何做一名好的工人。根据最后一段可知肯用坚持的毅力战胜了困难，故选A。 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈一起去购物。 11．句意：现在肉多少钱？A十元一公斤。B十五元一公斤。C三十元一公斤。根据“But now two kilos are thirty yuan.”可知现在两公斤肉是30元，那么现在肉是15元一公斤，故选B。 12．句意：妈妈没有买什么？A肉。B鸡肉。C汉堡包。根据“But we don’t buy any hamburgers.”可知妈妈没有买汉堡包，故选C。 13．句意：李叔叔最喜欢的食物是_________。A鱼，B鸡肉，C面条。根据“Fish is Uncle Lee’s favourite food.”可知李叔叔最喜欢的食物是鱼，故选A。 14．句意：作者最喜欢的水果是_________。A苹果，B香蕉，C橙子。根据“Mum also wants to buy me some apples. I like apples very much.”可知作者最喜欢的水果是苹果，故选A。 15．句意：作者和他的妈妈几点回家？根据“We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.”可知作者和妈妈下午4点45分回家，故选B。 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．D 本文主要讲述的是化学课上关于水是什么样的讨论。 16．句意：学生们在做什么？A他们正在上英语课。B他们正在上语文课。C他们正在上化学课。D他们正在上数学课。根据句子 “The students were having their chemistry class.” 可知，学生们正在上化学课，故选C。 17．句意：李老师正在告诉学生们_______。A水是什么样的，B空气是什么样的，C地球是什么样的，D天气是什么样的，根据句子“Miss Li was telling the students what water was like.” 可知，李老师正在告诉学生水是什么样的，故选A。 18．句意：学生家后面河里的水是什么颜色的？A它是白色的。B它是黑色的。C它很干净。D它很纯净。根据句子 “The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” 可知，学生家后面河里的水是黑色的，故选B。 19．句意：大多数孩子______这个学生。A同意，B写信给，C得到……消息，D发送给，根据句子“Most of the students agreed with him.” 可知，大多数学生都同意这个学生的说法，故选A。 20．句意：为什么河里的水有颜色？A因为它越来越多了。B因为它越来越少了。C因为它变得越来越干净。D因为它越来越脏了。根据句子“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”可知，水有颜色是因为水变得越来越脏了，故选D。 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 本文主要描述了英国人的就餐文化。 21．句意：英国人早餐_______。A喝茶或咖啡，B吃水果，C喝果汁。根据 “British people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”可知英国人早餐喝茶或咖啡，故选A。 22．句意：第一道菜是_______。A肉，B鱼，C汤。根据“The first course is soup.”可知第一道菜是汤，故选C。 23．句意：英国人的餐食包括早餐、午餐、_______和晚餐。A鱼，B茶，C水果。根据 “They are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.”可知英国人的餐食包括早餐、午餐、茶点和晚餐，故选B。 24．句意：你(你们)在_______喝下午茶。根据 “Afternoon tea is between 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.”可知下午茶时间在下午4点到5点之间，故选C。 25．句意：“so on”的中文意思是______。根据“They usually have eggs, bread with butter, cheese and so on.”结合语境可知意思是“等等”，表示列举未尽，故选B。 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 本文介绍了英国的交通规则。 26．句意：文章题目是______。A英国交通规则，B英国家庭规则，C英国学校规则。根据全文介绍的内容是英国的交通规则，故选A。 27．句意：在英国，司机在______驾驶汽车。A右边，B左边，C先右后左，根据“When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. ”可知在英国，司机在左边驾驶汽车，故选B。 28．句意：如果交通灯是红色，车辆必须______。A走，B看，C停止。根据“If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop.”可知红灯必须停止，故选C。 29．句意：如果交通灯是绿色，车辆可以通行。行人______过马路。A应该，B禁止，C可以。根据“People on foot mustn’t cross the street.”可知绿灯时行人禁止过马路，故选B。 30．句意：在英国乘坐公交车时，你______也要小心。A不能，B不要，C必须。根据“When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. ”可知在英国乘坐公交车时，你必须也要小心，故选C。 31． B A A 32． lunch dinner Chinese food 本文介绍了李明写给笔友Jenny的电子邮件，介绍了中国一日三餐的饮食习惯。 31．(1)句意：中国人每天吃三顿饭。A二，B三，C四。根据 “People in China have three meals every day.”可知中国人每天吃三顿饭，故选B。 (2)句意：学生们在上学日大约12点在学校吃午餐。A学校，12点；B家，12点；C学校，11点半。根据“We have lunch at about 12:00. We students have lunch at school on school days.” 可知学生们在上学日大约12点在学校吃午餐，故选A。 (3) 句意：李明希望Jenny来中国时能尝试一些中国菜。A尝尝中国菜，B学会做中国菜，C告诉她更多关于珍妮国家的食物。根据“Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China.”可知李明希望Jenny来中国时能尝试一些中国菜，故选A。 32．(1)句意：—中国一天的大餐是什么？—它们是午餐和晚餐。根据文中“Lunch is a big meal of the day in China.”和“Dinner is a big meal in China, too.” 可知在中国一天中的大餐是午餐和晚餐。故填lunch；dinner。 (2) 句意：—这封电子邮件是关于什么的？—这是关于中国菜的。根据文中“Subject: Chinese food”可知邮件是关于中国食物的，故答案为Chinese；food 。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$