广东省揭阳市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末教学质量测试英语试题

★开封前注意保密 揭阳市2024一2025学年度高中一年级教学质量测试 英语 本试题共10页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的信息填写清楚。准确，特条形码准墙粘贴在条形码粘贴处 2.请按照随号顺序在答题卡各题目的答雅区城内作签，是出答题区城书写的答案无效。 3答题时请按要求用笔，保持卡面清洁，不要析企，不要开破、乔皱，不得使用涂改 液、修正带、制纸刀。考试法来后，请将本诚题及答题卡交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个进项中选出最佳选项 A With summer just around the comer,it's time to find some good books to read. Here are some you might like to try. The Big Miss The author was Tiger Woods'coach for six years,and the book is a behind-the- seenes look into the famous golfer's private life.One reader wrote on Amazon.com. "I'm a big Tiger fan,and I read this in one sitting.Brilliant." Steve Jobs Apple co-founder Steve Jobs passed away.This is the official biography()of his life.It's based on over forty interviews with Steve,as well as interviews with his friends and family members.plus a few enemies. The Hunger Games The story is seinpo--apocalypie(世界末日后的)fature.Most peopleare very poor.Every year,there'agame show (called"The Hunger Cames"in which 18 teenagers are sent int the wild to battle it oun only oneiv The book has jus been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie. Imagine:How Creativity Works Thisisavery funand vrycoin book about the ereative parts of oubranIt 高一·英语第1页（共10） looks at people such as Bob Dylan and the man who invented post-it notes and,asks why they were so creatively sucessful.The author writes."Once we know how ereativity works.we can make it work for us." The Venice Experiment:A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroud A fewyers real-life American couple Barry and Debbie decided to escape the rat race and live in Venice for a year.This is the story of their experiences there,and it's full of funny,anecdotes(奇闻铁a事)山out their struggle to adapt to the Venetian lifestyle.A fellow author said."For anyone thinking of an overseas adventure,The Venice Experiment is a laugh-out-loud read." 21.What is special about The Hunger Games? A.It tells adventures. B.It is based on real stories. C.It has been made into a movie. D.It is the most popular book 22.Which word can best describe the book Imagine:low Creatiity Works? B.Convincing.C.Relaxing. D.Inspiring A.Creative. 23.Which of the following books is about living abroad? A.The Big Miss. B.The Hunger Games. C.Imagine:How Creativity Works. D.The Venice Experiment:A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad. B Fang Jianze,a student of today's Zhuhai College of Seienee and Technology.was found to have a rare disease at the age of three.leaving his legs almost useless. Up until he met his university professor,Fang Jianze always believed he would never be able to do anything on his own.In January 2020,when he put on his first diving suit and began his training.he found himself in a pool of emotions. In order to build up his physical strength,Fang began riding his bike 5 km every day,covering more than 600 km in half a year.To overcome his fear at water.he fully immersed (himself in it in both a mental and physical way.Due to the weakness in his upper arms,he had to rely on his body and legs to keep him afloat(). On August 19th,2020.Fang Jianze got the world's 2075th Disabled Divers Certification,and beeame China's fint certified diver with musele disease. Since becoming an accomplished diver,Fang sees the world from an entirely new point of view.Now,he has the confidence and ability to help others overcome their own 高一·英语第2页（共0页） doubtsand fearsIn2020lehe helpedhn 20 faciliti for people with disabilities in various ways in Guangzhou. Nowadays most parts of the world have ccepted the idea of making things efor everyone.Everyone can beneffo bariere envronment.By accepting each ohers differenperhapwefindaway to live together happily,so hat o physical o mnbarier cn medemfromgoing afer therdrem 24.What happened to Fang Jianze when he was three years old? A.He lost his legs in an accident. B.He began training to become a diver. C.He started riding a bike to build up his strength. D.He suffered from a rare disease that affeeted his legs. 25.Why did Fang Jianze start riding his bike every day? A.To overcome his fear of water. B.To improve his physical fitness. C.To prepare for a diving competition.D.To help others with disabilities. 26.What does the underlined word"impede"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Stop. B.Proteet. C.Guide. D.Separate. 27.Which of the following can best describe Fang Jianze? A.Lucky and warm-hearted. B.Adventurous and proud. C.Outgoing and curious. D.Strong-willed and helpful. C A recent study has found that food has a lot to do with comfort in a new city.In a new eity,there's an emotional cost to the food.You may miss your favorite restaurant or your family's home cooking.But,on the other hand,you may love the new eateries you get to discover.People wh were satisfied with their cultural neighborhood said they experienced new food more than anything else.Inother words,the difference between adapting and not adapting tocura neighborhood may just besome new food! Food wan't the ony thing that infeneed com npace.Knowing a ity orneighborhod wellravehoudiretonedh peopabiityd Respondentsh fel comfa nh jus28monthvertomthout diretioncomedththe7 months it took people whdidn'tee comb This difference co anything from fewer ogeaerns of moblityandevy There might be a reason why those who moved for work were so likely to be 高一·英语第3页（其10页） stisfedand that reo is friendship.Work was the No.Iway people made friend anew eity helping 5.of pondentget to know peope Experl tell you th making friendrisnony mporant for your peronal happinessukeyfor career So.whether you're movingonew city rno be a friendly Aftera peron moves toa ew place,they may jokingly refer to the many local habits and phrases they've picked up,yet moving truly does bring itsown host of changes ina person.Most commony that change is new interest which is cited by 30.%of respondents who have moved.New food prefereners enjoyed for 27.7%of respondents.Fortunately,only 7.5%pretend to pick up a new accent( 音)，which,reearch shows,is physicall山y impossible after the age of12. 28.Why is food important upon your arrival in a new city? A.Food reduces your hunger in an unfamiliar city. B.The taste of food helps you make new discoveries. C.Good taste of food makes a neighborhood familiar. D.Food provides emotional comfort and helps reduce homesickness. 29.What can we infer from the second paragraph? A.Knowing a place well helps you feel more comfortable there. B.You ean adapt well if you know the traffic situation in a new eity. C.You will feel less tired on your travels if you follow the direetions. D.A good sense of directions can make you feel less stressed. 30.What is the author's advice on working in a new city? A.Be satisfied with your new job. B.Make some friends in advance. C.Be a friendly and cooperative co-worker. D.Be an outstanding professional. 31.What is the author's attitude towards adults'learning a new accent in a new city? A.Unbelievable B.Unquestionable C.Unbearable. D.Understandable D The 2024 Paris Olympic Games used a wide variety of technological advancements. including Al,to offer industry-firt imnovations at one of the wold's biggst sporting events.Thomas Bach,the president of the Intemational Olympie Comminee (C), emphasized the importance of Alsoe n he Gamessit was used tocreate"highlight videos in muliple formatsndnduring these Games"Alwassdtomke the Olympic Cames more susinblehoa very developed first-evedata capur 高一·英语第4页（共0） and energy management system". Chinese tech companies employed their cutting-edge cloud computing and AI tools to improve live broadeast experiences and athletes performances at the 2024 Paris Olympie Games.As part of the opening ceremony,the Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra smartphone was equipped on each country's athletes on the Seine River.This allowed for extended onboard footage to be shared via an exclusive 5G network powered by Orange. The IOC released an Al-powered monitoring system to protect athletes from online abuse()The technology made use of Al to monitor social media accounts and flag abusive messages for further action by the relevant platforms.Athletes were able to try out an all-new chat service,which had been developed in partnership with Intel,on the Athlete365 platform. Al has been used to monitor energy consumption in real-time.Ilario Coma,chief technology officer at the I0C.emphasized the innovative approach they were taking for event planning."We are now working with our digital partner Intel using the concept of digital twins,or digital representations of venues,so we can foresee.for example.where we would need power,where we would need to place cameras,and if there could be any security issues-all without needing to be on-site every time." Al technology also impacted internal workflows,systems viewing experiences.and storytelling at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.Intel introduced Al experiences tha transform the Olympic experience for fans.organizers,CEO athletes,and viewers globally.Yiannis Exarchos,CEO of OBS,highlighted the cooperation with Alibabat provide multi-camera replay systems with Al-powered motion reconstruction,creating 3D models and mapping additional viewpoints across 21 sports. 32.Why did the author quote Thomas Bach's remarks in the first paragraph? A.To praise how AI contributed to the Olympics. B.To foresee the sustainability of the Olympic Games. C.To reveal the fields of sports technology can influenee D.To indicate the future events technology has impact on. 33.What was the contribution of Chinese tech companies at the 204 Paris Olympie Cams A.Protection of athletes from the audience. B.Supply of a better social media platform. C.Extension of the coverage of 5G signals. D.Improving the quality of live broadeasts 高一·英语第5[（共0） 34. What can we infer from the Al's role in monitoring energy consumption? A.It helped meet potential energy demand. B.It provided a more seientific event planning. C.It scheduled engineers for on-site maintenance D.It was used to control the power consumption. 35.What ean be the best title of the passage? A.Technology Gave Audience a Better Experience B.Technology Shaped the 2024 Paris Olympie Cames 神理 C.Social Media Protected Athletes from Online Abuse D.Tech Companies Helped Host the Biggest Sporting Events 第二节（共5小题：每小题25分，满分125分） 根据短文内容，从如文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项 With busy lives,it can be hard to find time to volunteer.36.Volunteering offers vital()help to people in need,worthwhile causes,and the community,but the benefits can be even greater for you,the volunteer. Benefit I:Volunteering connects you to others Volunteering allows you to conneet to your community and make it a better place. Even helping out with the smallest tasks can make a real difference to the lives of people. animals,and organizations in need.And volunteering is a two-way street:37. Dedicating(泰傲)your time as a volunteer helps you make new friene小，expand your network,and boost your social skills. Benefit 2:38 Volunteering provides many benefits to both mental and physical health. Volunteering helps reduce the effects of stress,anger,and anxiety.The social contact aspect of helping and working with others ean have a profound effeet on your overall psychological well-being.Nothing eases stress better than a meaningful connection to another person.Working with pets and other animals has also been shown to improve mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Benefit 3:39 If you're considering a new career,volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field.Even if you're not planning on changing careers.volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the 高一+英语第6页（共10项） workplace.such as teamwork,communication,problem solving,project planning,task management,and organization. Benefit 4:Volunteering brings fun and fulfillment to your life 40.Doing volunteer work you find meaningful and interesting can be a relaxing and fun eseape from your day-to-day routine of work,school,or family commitments.Volunteering also provides you with renewed creativity.motivation,and vision that can carry over into your personal and professional life. A.Volunteering can advance your career B.Volunteering is good for your mind and body C.Thus,many retirees are willing to be volunteers D.However,the benefits of volunteering can be huge E.Volunteering offers you opportunities to find your dream job F.Volunteering is a fun and easy way to explore interests and passions C.It can benefit you and your family as much as the cause you choose to help 第二部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A,B、C和D)中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项 In 2010.Justin Homner was driving down a busy freeway in Portland,Oregon.when his tire()blew out.He pulled over to the side of the road and made a 41 that said he needed help. Three hours later,a van()finally pulled up.Out came a Mexican family of four.They were Latinos,and their young daughter 42 as a translator between her parents'Spanish and Horner's English.They worked together to solve the 43 and it took them about an hour to 44 the tire. "I expressed my heartfelt thanks,"Horner 45."I tried to give them money.I only had a $20 bill.It's the least I could do.And the mom just wouldn't take it"But Homer 46.and eventually he put the money in her hand and walked away.Then he heard their small daughter asking Homer if he was47.Indeed he was.and she came over with tmale(玉米粉肉)mtheir c.They exchanged thank-yous,she got into the van,and the family started to drive away. “As they were trying to merge(并入)into traffe,I48 the tamale and my money was in the tamale,"Homer said.He 49 ran over to the van,which was 高一·英语第7页（共10页） starting to 50 into traffie."The father rolled down his window.With a big 51 on his face,he just said,'Today you,tomorrow me.'"The man then gave Homner a wave,rolled up the window.and 52. "Today you,tomorrow me"actually is a common 53 in Mexico."It just seemed like'it could have been you,it could have been me,'"Hormer said."In a word,everyone can be vulnerable(能的)in a given54 and needs help.I was very 55 to meet the family." 41.A.mark B.sign C.message D.request 42.A.acted B.talked C.took D.considered 43.A.equipment B.occasion C.brand D.problem 44.A.strengthen B.find C.change D.recyele 45.A.recalled B.claimed C.replied D.continued 46.A.refused B.agreed C.determined D.persisted 47.A.certain B.hungry C.safe D.wealthy 48.A.unfolded B.uncovered C.unwrapped D.unloaded 49.A.properly B.immediately C.desperately D.carefully 50.A.tum B.break C.jump D.pull 51.A.smile B.surprise C.satisfaction D.excitement 52.A.set out B.got down C.drove off D.rode on 53.A.rule B.expression C.behaviour D.practice 54.A.situation B.scene C.reaction D.challenge 55.A.upset B.eager C.proud D.lucky 第二节（共10小题：每小题1,5分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The number of visitors to the Antarctic is increasing,according to a report. A visitor to the Antarctic said,"I 56 (travel)to over 50 countries up to now, but when I first landed in Antarctica.I was 57 (astonish)by its beauty." Tourists were led by a team of 58 (explorer)with rich Antarctic experience to visit islands and other spots.59 (protect)the environment,they cleaned their shoes before each journey.They 60(require)to stay at least five meters away from wildlife. Once,when they were on an island.61 tourist's plastic bag was blown away by the wind.An explorer battled 62 the strong wind to get it back.He told them 高一·英语第8页（共10项） that"such a small piece of garbage may kill a seagull or a seal". Most visitor were between 40 and 70.beeause youngsters do not always have holidays 63 are long enough to take the 18-day trip. In addition,the tourist companies are expanding 64 (they)market with more products.Therefore.tourists will have 65(many)choices when they travel to Antaretica. 第三节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据没语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（请用必修一，二三范 围内的新单词填空，否则无分，) 66.The IT department worked overnight to s the network issues. 67.The villagers were t by the floodwaters and had to be resoued by boat. 68.We shouldn't j people based on how much money they have. 69.I really a it when my friends help me out in difficult times. 70.The library has a (on the mumber of books you can borrow at one time. 71.It usually takes some time for us to a to a new environment. 72.Everyone should make a (贡献)to protecting the environment.. 73.The students worked in (和i谐)to complete the group project. 74.He has a strong (to travel around the world. 75.It's very (便利的)to have a grocery store just a few blocks away from home. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（湾分15分）】 假定你是李华，上周五你们班在学校附近的农场参加了一次劳动实践活动（心r practice activity)。你的英国朋友Tom对此很感兴是，请给他写一封邮件分亭这次经历，内 容包括： 1,活动内容： 2。你的感想 注意： 1,写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 Dear Tom. Yours. Li Hua 高一·英语第9项（共10页） 第二节读后续写（满分15分） 阅读下面材料。根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 In a small Chinese village.a young girl named Mei lived with a deep love for painting.Her artworks.filled with lively colors,caught the beauty of her surroundings. Despite her talent,Mei often struggled with self-doubt.She wondered if her skills were truly excellent or if she was just fortunate. One day,Mei heard about a painting contest in the town called the "Sunlit Art Challenge".Determined to prove herself and remove the doubts,Mei quickly signed up for it.The contest made her both excited and nervous.Mei spent countless hours perfecting her painting techniques,pouring her heart and soul into her works. For the contest,Mei painted a beautiful sunrise over the sea.The sun just started to rise above the horizon(地平级)，its bright light beginning to shine over the ocean. The sun's rays looked like golden light,spreading across the water and making it shine like a huge mirror.As the sun rose higher.it looked like a bright ball of fire,warming the sea and making the waves shine brightly.The sky changed colors too,from a soft blue to bright oranges,pinks and reds.It was like watehing the day begin right there on her canvas().Mei's painting caught the peaceful yet lively scene of the sun's first rays touching the vast ocean,symbolizing hope. On the day of the contest,the village square was filled with exeitement.Artists from near and far displayed their works.Mei set up her painting,feeling both proud and anxious.As the judges evaluated (Mer's painting,her heart raced with nervousness.Since their expressions were hard to read,Mei felt like her doubts were right-she wasn't as good as she hoped. When the host started to announce the winners.Mei listened with hope and curiosity.But sadly her name wasn't called.Disappointment washed over her.and she forced a smile,clapping for the winners.After the contest,Mei felt disheartened.She thought her painting had failed to impress anyone,and she lost her motivation to lift her brush.At that time,Mr.Zhang,a villager.approached Mei 注意： 1,续写词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 Mr.Zhang told Mei that Mei's painting was excellent and moved him. 高一，英语第10页（共10页）