内容正文:
9
Unit
5 Animal
friends
一、
单词拼写:阅读短文,根据所给首字母或音
标提示写单词。
I
have
many
lovely
pets
at
home.
Theres
a
goldfish
swimming
gracefuly
in
the
fish
tank.
I
like
to
1.
t
the
tank
gently,
but
the
goldfish
is
always
a
bit
2.
a
when
I
do
this.
In
the
corner,
my
parrot
makes
al
kinds
of
interesting
3.
s .
Sometimes,
it
talks
to
itself
when
its
4.
a
in
the
corner,
which
realy
cheers
me
up.
I
also
keep
a
guinea
pig(天 竺 鼠).
I
5.
n
it
Teddy
because
it
looks
so
cute
with
its
smal
6.
r
body.
It
has
soft
fur
and
I
care
for
it
carefuly.
In
the
garden,
there
are
lots
of
7.
/̍ɪnsekts/.
8.
/̍bʌtəflaɪz/
flit(掠过)
among
the
flowers,
showing
their
beautiful
9.
w .
Honeybees,
with
the
hard-working
10.
w ,
are
busy
colecting
11.
h .
I
once
saw
an
ant
trying
to
12.
l
a
smal
piece
of
food
that
was
many
times
its
own
13.
w .
And
there
are
also
snails
crawling
slowly,
leaving
a
shiny
trail.
My
dog
is
very
loyal(忠诚的).
It
doesnt
like
14.
/faɪts/
and
never
bites.
When
Im
15.
d ,
it
wil
come
to
me
and
try
to
cheer
me
up.
It
also
loves
to
play
with
sticks
and
can
do
some
simple
tricks.
二、
语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适
当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do
you
know
that
the
Nanjing
Hongshan
Forest
Zoo
has
asked
people
to
help
by
“adopting(领养)”
zoo
animals
since
years
ago?
In
February
2024,
Miss
Chen
from
Beijing
1.
(pay)
2,000
yuan
and
“adopted”
a
lesser
panda
(or
a
red
panda)
at
the
zoo.
The
zoo
would
use
the
money
2.
(buy)
food
for
its
animals.
3.
the
animals
dont
feel
wel,
it
wil
be
used
as
their
medical
cost.
As
for
Chen,
she
could
get
a
certificate
and
learn
about
the
lesser
pandas
daily
life
4.
(careful)
online.
She
could
also
spend
time
feeding
the
animal
and
5.
(clean)
its
living
space
when
visiting
the
zoo.
Animals
6.
giraffes,
koalas
and
tigers
are
al
on
the
adoption
list,
according
to
the
zoos
official
account.
Each
animal
has
7.
(it)
own
profile(简介),
including
a
photo,
its
age
and
personality(性格).
For
example,
it
shows
that
8.
18-year-
old
chimpanzee(黑猩猩)
is
smart.
Online
adoption
is
one
of
9.
(good)
ways
the
Nanjing
Hongshan
Forest
Zoo
gets
help
to
get
through
hard
times.
Most
of
the
zoos
income(收入)
comes
from
10.
(visit)
tickets.
答案讲解
三、
选词填空:阅读短文,从方框中选
择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
energy different
from without
help study
You
can
tel
the
West
African
lungfish(西
非肺鱼)
is
special
just
from
its
name.
With
its
lungs(肺),
it
can
live
1.
water
for
a
long
time!
1复习进阶
拍
照
批
改
10
Their
lungs
help
them
take
in
air.
This
is
very
2.
when
theres
not
enough
oxygen(氧 气)
in
the
water.
This
makes
them
3.
other
fish.
When
the
dry
season
comes
and
water
levels(水位)
become
low,
these
lungfish
do
something
caled
aestivation(夏眠).
They
stay
in
the
mud
and
sleep
for
a
long
time—maybe
even
as
long
as
one
year!
During
this
time,
their
bodies
slow
down
a
lot
to
save
4.
.
When
the
rain
returns
and
brings
back
the
water,
they
wake
up
and
go
back
to
their
“fish-like”
activities.
Scientists
love
5.
these
special
fish
because
they
teach
us
a
lot
about
how
animals
can
survive
in
difficult
envir-
onments.
四、
(2024·滨州改编)任务型阅读。
From
September
to
February
each
year,
Dazhong
Mountain
in
Chuxiong,
Yunnan
is
home
to
more
than
50,000,000
migratory
birds(候鸟).
People
used
to
cal
the
mountain
Daqueshan,
which
means
the
bird-hunting
mountain.
The
vilagers
used
to
hunt
birds
on
the
mountain.
Then
one
year,
they
couldnt
hear
birds
singing.
People
started
to
wonder
if
migratory
birds
would
return
again.
In
1984,
the
Hongtupo
Forest
Police
Station
was
set
up.
The
officers
worked
on
the
mountain,
trying
to
find
migratory
birds
and
stop
people
from
hunting
them.
The
job
was
realy
difficult.
They
might
lose
their
way
or
meet
dangerous
animals.
The
officers
also
tried
to
tel
vilagers
the
importance
of
protecting
birds
and
other
wild
animals.
They
visited
the
vilagers
door
to
door
and
helped
them
with
farm
work.
They
even
organized
activities
in
schools
to
get
their
messages
across
to
children.
Now,
even
children
know
that
birds
are
to
be
loved.
The
mountain
is
greener,
the
water
is
clearer,
and
more
and
more
animals
come
to
live
here.
It
has
become
a
bird-protecting
mountain.
Many
people
have
opened
bed
and
breakfasts(提 供 住 宿 加 早 餐 的 旅 馆)
for
birdwatchers.
“The
vilage
has
changed
a
lot,
and
we
dont
hunt
birds
any
more,”
people
say.
Since
people
have
stopped
hunting,
the
police
station
now
mainly
works
to
save
injured(受伤
的)
wildlife.
根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超
过9个词)
1.
How
many
migratory
birds
live
on
Dazhong
Mountain
from
September
to
February?
2.
What
did
the
vilagers
on
Dazhong
Mountain
use
to
do?
3.
What
danger
might
the
officers
face
on
the
mountain?
4.
Do
the
vilagers
know
that
birds
are
to
be
loved
now?
5.
What
can
we
do
to
protect
birds
and
other
wild
animals?
英语(译林版)七年级
3
5.
made 固定短语be
made
of意为“由……制成”。
6.
different
kinds
of 黏土被制成各种各样的塑像,比如
孩子和动物。
7.
lovely 根据前文colourful可知,
and后也用形容词,
此处表示这些塑像通常色彩鲜艳,很可爱。
8.
materials 根据语境可知,人们用不同的材料制作
风筝。
9.
fly 主句用的是一般现在时,从句主语是they,谓语动
词用动词原形。
10.
them 根据语境可知,我们应该保护它们,动词之后
用人称代词宾格。
四、
1.
Yes,
they
do./Yes. 根据They
are
not
just
tools
to
keep
people
away
from
rain
or
sunlight可知,人们在晴
天会使用油纸伞。
2.
During
the
Eastern
Han
Dynasty. 根据“According
to
historical
records,
the
first
oil-paper
umbrela
appeared
during
the
Eastern
Han
Dynasty.”可知,据史料记载,最早
的油纸伞出现在东汉时期。
3.
It
means
having
children. 根 据 “Also,
the
pronunciation
of
oil
paper
in
Chinese
sounds
like
youzi,
which
means
having
children.”可知答案。
4.
3,000
times. 根据a
traditional
oil-paper
umbrela
made
in
Luzhou
can
stand
strong
winds
and
3,000
times
of
opening
and
closing可知,泸州生产的传统油纸伞可以
承受强风和3000次开合。
5.
Yes.
Because
it
looks
beautiful
and
traditional.(言之有
理即可)
Unit
5 Animal
friends
一、
1.
touch 2.
afraid 3.
sounds 4.
alone 5.
named
6.
round 7.
insects 8.
Butterflies 9.
wings
10.
workers 11.
honey 12.
lift 13.
weight
14.
fights 15.
down
二、
1.
paid 根据In
February
2024可知,句子时态为一
般过去时,谓语动词用过去式paid。
2.
to
buy 根据“use
the
money
...food”可知,此处是指
用这笔钱去买食物,应用动词不定式to
buy作目的状语。
3.
If/When 分析句子结构并结合句意可知,应用if引导
条件状语从句,或者用when引导时间状语从句。句首单
词首字母要大写。
4.
carefuly 分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词carefuly
作状语,修饰动词短语。
5.
cleaning spend
time
doing
sth.意为“花时间做某事”。
6.
like 根据“Animals
...giraffes,
koalas
and
tigers”可
知,此处应用介词like来列举长颈鹿、考拉、老虎等动物。
7.
its 根据空后own
profile可知,此处应用形容词性物
主代词its作定语,修饰名词profile。
8.
an 此处泛指“一只18岁的黑猩猩”,应用不定冠词,
且18对应的英文单词以元音音素开头,应用an。
9.
the
best 根据“one
of
...ways”可知,此处表示“最好
的方式之一”,用最高级the
best。
10.
visitors 根据空后名词tickets可知,此处指游客们
的票,应用复数名词的所有格形式visitors作定语,修饰
名词tickets。
三、
1.
without 句意:有了它的肺,它可以在没有水的情
况下存活很长时间! 介词without意为“没有,无”。
2.
helpful 根据“Their
lungs
help
them
take
in
air.”可
知,它们的肺帮助它们吸入空气,这非常有帮助。此处应
用形容词helpful作表语。
3.
different
from 此处为“make
sth.
+形容词”结构,表
示“让某物处于某种状态”,因此用different
from,意为
“和……不同”。
4.
energy 根据“During
this
time,
their
bodies
slow
down
a
lot
to
save
...”以及They
stay
in
the
mud
and
sleep
for
a
long
time可知,这种鱼在泥土里休眠很长时间
来保存精力,用不可数名词energy。
5.
studying 句意:科学家们喜欢研究这些特殊的鱼,因
为它们可以让我们了解动物如何在艰苦的环境中生存。
love
doing
sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
四、
1.
More
than
50,000,000. 根据“From
September
to
February
each
year,
Dazhong
Mountain
in
Chuxiong,
Yunnan
is
home
to
more
than
50,000,000
migratory
birds.”可知答案。
2.
They
used
to
hunt
birds
on
Dazhong
Mountain. 根据
“The
vilagers
used
to
hunt
birds
on
the
mountain.”可知
答案。
3.
They
might
lose
their
way
or
meet
dangerous
animals.
根据 “They
might
lose
their
way
or
meet
dangerous
animals.”可知,他们在山上可能会迷路或者遇到危险的
动物。
4.
Yes,
they
do. 根据“Now,
even
children
know
that
birds
are
to
be
loved.”可知答案。
5.
We
can
build
more
nature
reserves.(言之有理即可)
Unit
6 Beautiful
landscapes
一、
1.
forest 2.
desert 3.
ocean 4.
cover 5.
surface
6.
flat 7.
land 8.
fresh 9.
clouds 10.
flood
11.
treat 12.
power 13.
camp 14.
nothing
二、
1.
earlier 根据than可知,应用比较级。
2.
because/as 根据“I
didnt
realy
want
to
go
...I
had
no
interest
in
old
cities.”可知,后句是前句的原因,此处可
以用because或as引导原因状语从句。
3.
the 此处是特指庞贝古城的历史,应用定冠词the。
4.
thousand 根据空前的数词twenty可知,
thousand应
用单数形式。