Module 3 Journey to space-【通成学典】2025年八年级英语暑期升级训练（外研版）
2025-07-10
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内容正文：
2
10.
C usual
通常的;
nice
美好的;
difficult
困难的;
boring
无聊的。由上文讲述凯莉的左腿严重受伤,从情绪
低落到振作的经历可知,此处是说要经历困难的事情。
Module
2 Experiences
一、
1.
Germany 此处指国家。
2.
ancient 形容词修饰名词city。
3.
interested be
interested
in意为“对……感兴趣”。
4.
dream 由下文中To
achieve
her
dream可知,此处指
“她的梦想”。
5.
entered 由When
she
was
five
years
old可知,该句用
一般过去时。
6.
prize 由上文中a
piano
competition可知,此处指“获
得一等奖”。
7.
enough 这笔钱足够她买一架新钢琴。
8.
competitions 由many可知,此处用名词复数形式。
9.
moved 由Two
years
ago可知,此处用一般过去时。
10.
misses 由 Though
Ava
has
many
good
friends
in
China可知,该句用一般现在时。
二、
1.
king 由下文中his
queen可知,此处指“国王”。
2.
palace 国王和王后住在一个大宫殿里。
3.
ways 为了让朱莉娅开心,乔尝试了很多方法。
4.
dream 由下文中In
her
dream可知,此处指“做了一
个梦”。
5.
tower 由上文中she
found
a
tower可知,此处指“在塔
顶上跳舞”。
6.
sent 由下文中to
look
for
the
tower可推知,乔派仆
人们去寻找那个塔。
7.
most 由in
the
world可知,此处用最高级。
8.
take It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.意为“某人花费
时间做某事”。
9.
counted 由下文中down
the
days可推知,此处指“倒
数”。由上下文语境可知,该句用一般过去时。
10.
long 只要我们对生活有所期待,我们就会开心。
三、
1.
At
the
moment 此刻,马克和他的父母在上海。
2.
one
of “one
of
the
+形容词最高级+名词复数形式”
是固定搭配。
3.
moved
to 由上文中“Mark
is
from
America.”可推知,
一年前马克和他的父母搬到上海,此处用一般过去时。
4.
works
for 由a
very
big
company可知,马克的父亲为
一家大公司工作。
5.
begun
to 由上文中“Mark
and
his
mother
always
go
with
him.”及下文中learn
the
language
of
the
country可
推知,他们开始学习那个国家的语言。
6.
So
far 由下文中“they
have
learnt
to
speak
...”可知,
他们已经学会了说好几门语言,
so
far意为“迄今为止”,
符合语境。
7.
have
been
to 马克和他的父母已经去过中国的许多名
胜古迹。
8.
a
writing
competition 由下文中write
about
a
place
of
interest
in
China可推知,此处是指“一个写作比赛”。
9.
by
plane 他和他的母亲乘飞机去那里。
10.
first
prize 由上文中there
was
a
writing
competition
及won可推知,马克获得了一等奖。
四、
1.
C 细节理解题。由第一段中“Visiting
Xian
was
once
Leahs
dream.”可知答案。
2.
A 细节理解题。由第二段中“She
visited
many
old
buildings
there.”可知,利亚参观了西安很多的古老的
建筑。
3.
B 细节理解题。由第二段中“Now,
Xian
is
like
her
second
home.”可知,现在西安就像利亚的第二故乡一样。
4.
C 词义猜测题。由第三段中The
cultures
are
varied
among
countries可知,各国的文化各不相同。由此推知,
diversity相当于difference。
5.
A 推理判断题。由第三段中“The
trip
to
Xian
wil
always
be
in
my
memory.”可知,这次西安之旅让利亚终
生难忘。
Module
3 Journey
to
space
一、
1.
earth 地球是一颗行星,绕着太阳转。由提示词
可知填earth。
2.
planets 由seven可知,用名词复数形式。
3.
environment 由a可知,用名词单数形式。
4.
moon 由提示词可知填moon。
5.
reach anywhere是代词,此处填reach。
6.
light 由提示词可知填light。
7.
impossible “Its
+形容词+
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.”意
为“做某事(对某人来说)是……的”。
8.
spacecraft spacecraft是可数名词,此处用名词复数形
式,单复数同形。
9.
project 由a可知,此处用名词单数形式。
10.
communicate would
like
to
do
sth.意为“想要做某
事”,此处用动词原形。
二、
1.
impossible 由语境可知,很多人认为王倩不可能
实现她的梦想。
3
2.
with disagree
with
sb.意为“不同意某人的看法”。
3.
works 该句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现
在时。
4.
come make
sth.
do意为“使某事……”,动词用原形。
5.
todays news是名词,用名词所有格修饰。
6.
arrived 由前半句可知,此处用现在完成时。
7.
astronauts 由there
arent
any可知,此处用名词复数
形式。
8.
none 由上文中的a
few
astronauts
have
been
to
the
moon及but可推知,此处指“没有航天员去过火星”。
9.
that 用that指代上文中的the
distance。
10.
discovered 由So
far可知,该句用现在完成时。
三、
1.
space
travel 由 下 文 中 “How
can
we
get
information
on
space
travel?”可推知,此处指“航天旅行已
经成为一个热门话题”。
2.
search
for 由go
online及information可推知,此处指
“搜索信息”。
3.
were
proud
of them指代翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富,由
上文说三位航天员已经成功返回地球可推知,我们为他们
感到骄傲。由语境可知,此处用一般过去时。句子主语是
we,所以此处填were
proud
of。
4.
how
large 由语境可知,无法想象宇宙有多大。
5.
goes
around 由常识可知,地球绕着太阳转。
6.
the
solar
system 由上文中The
sun
and
its
planets可
知,是被称作太阳系。
7.
bilions
of 由常识可知,在银河系中有数十亿的恒星。
8.
far
away 由下文中their
light
has
to
travel
for
many
years
to
reach
us可知,它们非常遥远。
9.
is
different
from 由常识可知,在太空中,航天员处于
失重状态,所以在太空中吃东西与在地球上吃东西是不一
样的。
10.
special
training 由语境可知,每个航天员都要接受
特殊的训练。
四、
1.
C 细节理解题。由第一段可知,2013年太空课堂
是开给中国的学生们看的。
2.
A 推理判断题。由第二段最后一句中Nie
Haisheng
making
a
show
of
crossing
his
legs
in
mid-air可知,聂海胜
在半空展示了交叉腿。A选项的图片与动作符合。
Module
4 Seeing
the
doctor
一、
1.
feeling 由下文中“she
had
a
...ache,
a
bad
cough
and
a
headache”可知,她感觉不舒服。
2.
stomach have
a
stomach
ache意为“胃痛”。
3.
cold catch
a
cold意为“感冒”。
4.
fever 由上文中“She
took
Amys
temperature.”及But
可知,她给艾米量了体温,但是艾米不发烧。
5.
doctor 由 下 文 中 “The
doctor
asked
her
a
few
questions
and
began
to
check
her.”可知,艾米终于看了
医生。
6.
il/sick 系动词was后用形容词。
7.
what “Whats
wrong
with
...?”意 为 “…… 怎
么了?”。
8.
ilness/sickness 空前是形容词性物主代词,此处用
名词。
9.
if/whether if/whether引导的宾语从句,表示“看看他
是否能得到更好的诊断”。
10.
brother 由elder和首字母提示可推知,此处是指
“哥哥”。
二、
1.
health 该句回答上文的问句,表示“健康是世界
上最重要的东西”,所以此处用healthy的名词形式
health。
2.
advice 空前是形容词useful,所以用名词。
3.
to
keep 此处用动词不定式。
4.
in take
part
in意为“参加”。
5.
But 上文建议做运动,下文表示身体不舒服时不应该
做任何运动,所以此处是转折关系。
6.
a 此处表示泛指,且pet以辅音音素开头。
7.
eating stop
doing
sth.意为“停止做某事”。
8.
less 由语境和上文的more可知,此处应填little的比
较级less。
9.
sleepy 感官动词feel后跟形容词。
sleepy意为“困
倦的”。
10.
daily life是名词,其前用形容词修饰。
in
our
daily
life意为“在我们的日常生活中”。
三、
1.
had
a
headache 由上文中coughed可知,此处用
表示生病的短语,且该句时态为一般过去时。
2.
al
over 根据句意可知,有时候他甚至浑身都疼。
3.
like
this 由上文及for
a
month可推知,他像这样已经
一个月了。
4.
weaker
and
weaker 他的身体变得越来越虚弱。
5.
see
the
doctor 由下文中“The
doctor
checked
Uncle
Bobs
heart
...”可知,此处指“去看医生”。
6.
more
exercise 由下文中“He
exercises
with
his
friends
every
day.”可推知,他需要更多的锻炼。
5
Module
3 Journey
to
space
一、
(原创)根据汉语提示填短文
The
sun,
the
earth
and
the
moon
are
in
the
universe.
The
1.
(地球)
is
a
planet
and
it
goes
around
the
sun.
Besides
the
earth,
seven
other
2.
(行星)
go
around
the
sun.
Of
the
eight
planets
that
go
around
the
sun,
only
the
earth
has
such
a
good
3.
(环境)
that
there
are
many
kinds
of
living
things
on
it.
The
sun
is
very
hot.
Some
people
have
been
to
the
4.
(月
球),
but
no
one
has
ever
been
to
the
sun.
Its
too
hot
for
anyone
to
5.
(到 达)
anywhere
near
it.
The
moon
is
the
natural
satelite
of
the
earth.
It
cant
give
out
6.
(光)
or
heat
itself.
Its
7.
(不可能的)
to
imagine
how
large
the
universe
is.
China
has
sent
8.
(宇宙飞船)
into
outer
space
and
set
up
a
9.
(项 目)
for
the
space
station.
Id
like
to
be
an
astronaut
and
10.
(交流)
with
visitors
from
other
planets
one
day.
答案讲解
二、
(原创)阅读下面短文,在空白处填
入一个恰当的词或所给词的适当形式
Wang
Qian
is
interested
in
space.
Her
dream
is
to
be
an
astronaut
like
Liu
Yang.
Many
people
think
its
1.
(possible)
for
Wang
Qian
to
achieve
her
dream.
But
Wang
Qian
disagrees
2.
them.
She
believes
that
if
she
3.
(work)
hard
enough,
she
wil
succeed
one
day.
To
make
her
dream
4.
(come)
true,
Wang
Qian
does
sports
every
day.
And
in
her
free
time,
she
often
reads
some
news
about
space
too.
On
5.
(today)
news,
Wang
Qian
has
heard
that
scientists
have
sent
the
spacecraft
to
Mars
to
take
photos
and
that
it
has
6.
(arrive)
on
the
planet
after
a
journey
of
several
months
from
the
earth.
Although
there
arent
any
7.
(astronaut)
in
the
spacecraft,
this
trip
to
Mars
can
stil
provide
valuable
information
for
space
research.
As
we
al
know,
a
few
astronauts
have
been
to
the
moon
so
far,
but
why
has
8.
of
the
astronauts
been
to
Mars?
Because
the
distance(距离)
from
the
earth
to
Mars
is
much
longer
than
9.
from
the
earth
to
the
moon.
Is
there
life
on
Mars?
We
dont
know.
So
far,
scientists
havent
10.
(discover)
life
on
Mars
yet.
We
arent
sure
whether
people
can
fly
to
Mars
in
the
future,
but
we
are
sure
that
people
on
the
earth
cant
live
on
Mars
because
theres
little
oxygen(氧气)
there.
三、
(原创)用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文
be
different
from be
proud
of far
away
space
travel how
large bilions
of
special
training the
solar
system
search
for go
around
In
recent
years,
with
the
development
of
space
science,
1.
has
become
a
hot
topic.
How
can
we
get
infor-
mation
on
space
travel?
Its
a
good
idea
to
go
online
to
2.
information.
When
we
learned
that
Zhai
Zhigang,
Wang
Yaping
and
Ye
Guangfu
had
successfuly
returned
to
the
earth,
we
3.
them.
When
we
watched
Wang
1复习进阶
拍
照
批
改
6
Yaping
give
the
second
space
lesson
from
the
Tiangong
space
station,
we
thought
she
was
so
cool.
However,
space
travel
is
very
dangerous.
Why?
First,
its
impossible
to
imagine
4.
the
universe
is.
The
earth
is
a
planet
and
it
5.
the
sun.
Seven
other
planets
also
go
around
the
sun.
The
sun
and
its
planets
are
caled
6.
.
And
our
solar
system
is
a
smal
part
of
a
much
larger
group
of
stars
and
planets,
caled
the
Galaxy.
There
are
7.
stars
in
the
Galaxy,
and
our
sun
is
only
one
of
them.
There
are
many
other
galaxies
in
the
universe.
They
are
8.
and
their
light
has
to
travel
for
many
years
to
reach
us.
So
we
cant
imagine
how
large
the
universe
is.
Second,
astronauts
have
to
overcome(克
服)
many
chalenges.
For
example,
eating
in
space
9.
eating
on
the
earth.
So
each
astronaut
needs
10.
.
Now
you
know
why
space
travel
is
dangerous.
四、
(福建中考改编)阅读理解
Do
you
stil
remember
the
first
space
lesson
hosted
by
Wang
Yaping
in
2013?
Helped
by
the
other
two
astronauts,
she
gave
the
lesson
to
more
than
60
milion
students
al
over
the
country.
While
watching
the
science
lesson
from
Tiangong-1
on
the
morning
of
June
20,
2013,
Wang
Lutian,
a
disabled
student
at
a
special
school
in
downtown
Beijing,
was
drawing
a
colourful
rocket
with
crayons
in
his
classroom.
“Moon
...stars
...a
rocket
to
the
sky,”
Wang
explained
his
work
in
a
cheerful
voice.
At
that
time,
he
and
more
than
100
other
disabled
students
were
enjoying
the
lesson
given
by
Wang
Yaping,
who
talked
about
movements
in
a
microgravity(微重力)
environment.
“Zero
gravity!”
Qian
Shaohong,
another
student
at
the
school,
shouted
when
he
saw
Nie
Haisheng
making
a
show
of
crossing
his
legs
in
mid-air.
The
lesson
also
increased
interest
in
space
science
among
teenagers
living
on
the
“roof
(屋脊)
of
the
world”.
“I
was
most
interested
in
the
presentation
of
the
‘water
bal’
in
a
gravity-free
environment.
Its
realy
amazing,”
said
Rigzin
Jigme
Doje,
a
high
school
student
in
Lhasa,
Xizang.
Describing
himself
as
a
lover
of
physics,
Doje
said
the
lesson
helped
him
stay
true
to
his
dream
of
becoming
a
physicist.
The
lesson
also
encouraged
other
Tibetan
students
to
relate
the
mysterious
world
of
outer
space
to
their
home
town.
1.
The
space
lesson
in
2013
was
for
.
A.
Chinese
astronauts
B.
Chinese
teachers
C.
students
in
China
D.
scientists
al
over
China
2.
Which
picture
shows
Nie
Haishengs
body
movement
according
to
the
text?
A B
C D
英语(外研版)八年级
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1
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