2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底考(外研版2024)

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2025-07-08
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
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类型 试卷
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使用场景 同步教学-开学
学年 2025-2026
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2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(外研版2024) 英语·参考答案 第I卷 选择题(满分50分) 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.F 33.C 34.A 35.G 第II卷 非选择题(满分40分) 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 36.lost 37.dark 38.noticed 39.knocked 40.him 41.right 42.after 43.an 44.bowl 45.because 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 46.It happened in winter./Winter. 47.Because there was a heavy snow last night. 48.By car. 49.In a warm house. 50.There were very happy. B. 书面表达(本题15分) 【例文】 Dear James, I hope you are doing well. During the summer holiday, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. We traveled by car, and the weather was sunny and warm. We did many activities such as hiking, camping, and fishing. I enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. It was a wonderful experience, and I felt very relaxed and happy. I am looking forward to the winter holiday and hope to have another exciting trip. Best regards, Li Hua 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________ 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(外研版2024) 英语 (考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris 1 car. I went with my family. 2 me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw 3 interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these 4 because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. 5 , the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. 6 did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most 7 days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to 8 a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she 9 walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We 10 all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1.A.in B.on C.by 2.A.There is B.There was C.There were 3.A.some B.any C.little 4.A.trip B.trips’ C.trips 5.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily 6.A.How far B.How long C.What time 7.A.excite B.exciting C.excited 8.A.walks B.walk C.walking 9.A.could B.must C.might 10.A.are meeting B.meets C.met 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Bench noodle (板凳面) is a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting at benches near the streets. That’s 11 the noodle is called bench noodle. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is 12 for its traditional bench noodle. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a 13 of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (员工) is busy 14 . They work together to make a bowl of noodles 15 each customer. There are more than 10 16 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (配料). Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they 17 what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or 18 benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not 19 food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they 20 a busy day. 11.A.how B.why C.what D.when 12.A.safe B.sad C.ready D.popular 13.A.history B.name C.size D.price 14.A.talking B.cooking C.cleaning D.writing 15.A.about B.with C.from D.for 16.A.sets B.kinds C.pieces D.pairs 17.A.finish B.find C.wash D.read 18.A.send B.remember C.sell D.use 19.A.never B.still C.just D.also 20.A.need B.help C.start D.collect 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Zhanjiang! Here’s some useful information for you to enjoy yourself in this city. Where to liveThere are many great hotels in our city like the Haibin Hotel and the Crown Plaza. Around them, you can usually find shops, local food stores and other places where you can have fun. When you live here, you will find that it’s a convenient and comfortable city. What to eatMost people know Zhanjiang is famous for different kinds of seafood. The seafood here can be cooked in many ways. You can either try seafood in restaurants or buy some from the market to cook by yourself if you like. What’s more, you can buy some dried sea products for your friends as presents. Isn’t it attractive (吸引人的)? Where to playDo you know the new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村)? Geling Village (蛤岭村) in Wuchuan is one of them. Many people go to the new villages to fish, eat fresh vegetables, or do some other outdoor activities. If you are in Xiashan, the Seaside Promenade (观海长廊) is a place to visit. In Xuwen, the hot spring (温泉) is waiting for you. You can also pick fresh fruit in Lianjiang. Don’t miss Donghai Island. You’ll feel more relaxed because of the sea, the wave and the beach. For more information, please search our website: www.Yinsha.com.cn. 21.You can ________ if you are on vacation in Zhanjiang. A.build a new village B.taste seafood C.clean the roads D.grow oranges 22.The Crown Plaza is a ________ in Zhanjiang. A.hotel B.village C.town D.shop 23.In ________, you can fish and eat fresh vegetables. A.hot springs B.food stores C.new villages D.big restaurants 24.The Seaside Promenade is a famous place for a long walk in ________. A.Donghai B.Wuchuan C.Xuwen D.Xiashan 25.You may read the information above from ________. A.a book B.a movie C.a travel magazine D.a message B A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watching a dog closely, you can find out what it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When a person is afraid, he or she may look shy. A dog will look away from you when it is afraid of you. It may run away, too. When a man is angry with some people, he looks at them and shut his mouth. An angry dog also stares with its eyes. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up. Do you feel shy when you have done something you shouldn’t do? Dogs can feel shy, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a shy look. Then I know he’s done something wrong. Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even bite people if they don’t get enough attention. You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take good care of it if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it for a walk. Try not to beat it if it does something wrong for the first time. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it’ll talk to you, too. 26.The writer thinks the dogs ______. A.can walk with two legs B.have feelings C.need more food D.are very kind 27.If a dog runs away, it may ______. A.feel lonely B.feel happy C.be afraid D.be angry 28.You can tell that a dog has done something bad when ______. A.its hair stands up B.it runs away from you C.it has a shy look D.its mouth is shut 29.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “stare”? A.踢脚 B.瞪视 C.闭嘴 D.咬人 30.Which of the following sentences are NOT right except ______. A.the dogs often stare when they are hungry B.all the dogs need food and water, but not love and attention C.the dogs don’t like staying at home alone D.we don’t need to talk with the dog C 配对阅读,左栏是五个人物所经历的事情,右栏是七个事件的描述,请为左栏五个人所经历的事情选择对应的描述。 31 Yesterday I had an accident when I drove to my office. Luckily, I didn’t hurt. I would never forget it. 32 I have to stay at home and I can’t go out on weekends because I happened to hurt my right leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. Bad luck! 33 I was sitting in my warm living room. Suddenly, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. 34 There was just ten minutes left before I could leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very strong. 35 I was walking towards my home. Suddenly, a man stopped me and shouted, “Give me your money!” Finally, I escaped (逃离) from the attacker successfully. A.It was such a mess--the street was full of debris (碎片) and broken wood after the earthquake. More and more people went out of the buildings and many of them were injured. B.An old man was crossing the road. Some of the pupils saw him and helped him to get to the other side of the road. How kind they are! C. The radio said there was a storm in the city. Because of it, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back until Thursday. D.A car hit a tree this morning. A young man called the police. Maybe the driver was too careless. It’s important for people to drive carefully. E. The radio said there was a heavy rain in the city. Because of it, the traffic was busy and many people were late for work. F. The football match was very exciting. However, one of the boys fell down and hurt his leg unluckily. Maybe he will get back to the team next week. G. Luckily, the school has taught the students self-protection (自我保护) for four years. The students have learned how to protect themselves. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分40分) 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 wrong  dark  lose  knock  notice  right  because  an  after  bowl  box  he Once upon a time, two friends Tom and Mike went for a walk in the forest. On their way home, they got 36 . It was getting 37 and they were very hungry. At this time, they 38 a small house. They ran to the house and 39 on the door, but no one answered. Tom decided to push it open, but Mike stopped 40 . He said, “It’s not 41 to do that. Maybe the house owner will return soon.” At first, Tom listened to Mike, but 42 an hour, he didn’t want to wait any more. He entered the house. Mike ran into the house fast and saw 43 old man. The man said, “I know you’re hungry, but I have only a 44 of noodles.” Mike said, “Please let my friend have it.” When Tom finished the noodles, the man gave a gold basket to Mike. He said “I give it to you 45 you are polite and kind.” Then, the man disappeared (消失). 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding (滑雪橇). There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed (同意). They all put on warm clothes and boots (靴子). They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove to the park. Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun. After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to have a hot drink to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house. They talked about their fun day there. Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today. 46.What season did the story happen in? 47.Why was the hill at the park great for sledding? 48.How did they go to the park? 49.Where did they have a hot drink? 50.How did Jay and Joan feel that day? B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51.假如你是李华,你的外国笔友James想了解你在暑假的外出活动。请你回复他的邮件,内容包括: 作文要求: (1)适当增加细节,使上下文连贯。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 (3)正确使用信件格式,语句连贯,词数70左右。 试题 第7页(共8页) 试题 第8页(共8页) 试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$试题 第 1页(共 8页) 试题 第 2页(共 8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 : __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 : __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 : __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 : __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(外研版 2024) 英语 (考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 50分) 一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris 1 car. I went with my family. 2 me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw 3 interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these 4 because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. 5 , the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. 6 did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most 7 days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to 8 a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she 9 walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We 10 all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1.A.in B.on C.by 2.A.There is B.There was C.There were 3.A.some B.any C.little 4.A.trip B.trips’ C.trips 5.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily 6.A.How far B.How long C.What time 7.A.excite B.exciting C.excited 8.A.walks B.walk C.walking 9.A.could B.must C.might 10.A.are meeting B.meets C.met 二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将 答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Bench noodle (板凳面) is a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting at benches near the streets. That’s 11 the noodle is called bench noodle. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is 12 for its traditional bench noodle. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a 13 of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (员工) is busy 14 . They work together to make a bowl of noodles 15 each customer. There are more than 10 16 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (配料). Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they 17 what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or 18 benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not 19 food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they 20 a busy day. 11.A.how B.why C.what D.when 12.A.safe B.sad C.ready D.popular 13.A.history B.name C.size D.price 14.A.talking B.cooking C.cleaning D.writing 15.A.about B.with C.from D.for 16.A.sets B.kinds C.pieces D.pairs 17.A.finish B.find C.wash D.read 18.A.send B.remember C.sell D.use 19.A.never B.still C.just D.also 试题 第 3页(共 8页) 试题 第 4页(共 8页) … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 20.A.need B.help C.start D.collect 三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2分,共 30 分) 阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Zhanjiang! Here’s some useful information for you to enjoy yourself in this city. Where to liveThere are many great hotels in our city like the Haibin Hotel and the Crown Plaza. Around them, you can usually find shops, local food stores and other places where you can have fun. When you live here, you will find that it’s a convenient and comfortable city. What to eatMost people know Zhanjiang is famous for different kinds of seafood. The seafood here can be cooked in many ways. You can either try seafood in restaurants or buy some from the market to cook by yourself if you like. What’s more, you can buy some dried sea products for your friends as presents. Isn’t it attractive (吸引人的)? Where to playDo you know the new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村)? Geling Village (蛤岭村) in Wuchuan is one of them. Many people go to the new villages to fish, eat fresh vegetables, or do some other outdoor activities. If you are in Xiashan, the Seaside Promenade (观海长廊) is a place to visit. In Xuwen, the hot spring (温泉) is waiting for you. You can also pick fresh fruit in Lianjiang. Don’t miss Donghai Island. You’ll feel more relaxed because of the sea, the wave and the beach. For more information, please search our website: www.Yinsha.com.cn. 21.You can ________ if you are on vacation in Zhanjiang. A.build a new village B.taste seafood C.clean the roads D.grow oranges 22.The Crown Plaza is a ________ in Zhanjiang. A.hotel B.village C.town D.shop 23.In ________, you can fish and eat fresh vegetables. A.hot springs B.food stores C.new villages D.big restaurants 24.The Seaside Promenade is a famous place for a long walk in ________. A.Donghai B.Wuchuan C.Xuwen D.Xiashan 25.You may read the information above from ________. A.a book B.a movie C.a travel magazine D.a message B A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watching a dog closely, you can find out what it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When a person is afraid, he or she may look shy. A dog will look away from you when it is afraid of you. It may run away, too. When a man is angry with some people, he looks at them and shut his mouth. An angry dog also stares with its eyes. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up. Do you feel shy when you have done something you shouldn’t do? Dogs can feel shy, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a shy look. Then I know he’s done something wrong. Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even bite people if they don’t get enough attention. You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take good care of it if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it for a walk. Try not to beat it if it does something wrong for the first time. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it’ll talk to you, too. 26.The writer thinks the dogs ______. A.can walk with two legs B.have feelings C.need more food D.are very kind 27.If a dog runs away, it may ______. A.feel lonely B.feel happy C.be afraid D.be angry 28.You can tell that a dog has done something bad when ______. A.its hair stands up B.it runs away from you C.it has a shy look D.its mouth is shut 29.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “stare”? A.踢脚 B.瞪视 C.闭嘴 D.咬人 30.Which of the following sentences are NOT right except ______. A.the dogs often stare when they are hungry 试题 第 5页(共 8页) 试题 第 6页(共 8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 : __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 : __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 : __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 : __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ B.all the dogs need food and water, but not love and attention C.the dogs don’t like staying at home alone D.we don’t need to talk with the dog C 配对阅读,左栏是五个人物所经历的事情,右栏是七个事件的描述,请为左栏五个人所经历 的事情选择对应的描述。 31 Yesterday I had an accident when I drove to my office. Luckily, I didn’t hurt. I would never forget it. 32 I have to stay at home and I can’t go out on weekends because I happened to hurt my right leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. Bad luck! 33 I was sitting in my warm living room. Suddenly, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. 34 There was just ten minutes left before I could leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very strong. 35 I was walking towards my home. Suddenly, a man stopped me and shouted, “Give me your money!” Finally, I escaped (逃离 ) from the attacker successfully. A.It was such a mess--the street was full of debris (碎 片 ) and broken wood after the earthquake. More and more people went out of the buildings and many of them were injured. B.An old man was crossing the road. Some of the pupils saw him and helped him to get to the other side of the road. How kind they are! C.The radio said there was a storm in the city. Because of it, the power (电力供应 ) didn’t come back until Thursday. D.A car hit a tree this morning. A young man called the police. Maybe the driver was too careless. It’s important for people to drive carefully. E. The radio said there was a heavy rain in the city. Because of it, the traffic was busy and many people were late for work. F. The football match was very exciting. However, one of the boys fell down and hurt his leg unluckily. Maybe he will get back to the team next week. G. Luckily, the school has taught the students self-protection (自我保护) for four years. The students have learned how to protect themselves. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分 40 分) 四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅 用一次,有两词为多余项。 wrong dark lose knock notice right because an after bowl box he Once upon a time, two friends Tom and Mike went for a walk in the forest. On their way home, they got 36 . It was getting 37 and they were very hungry. At this time, they 38 a small house. They ran to the house and 39 on the door, but no one answered. Tom decided to push it open, but Mike stopped 40 . He said, “It’s not 41 to do that. Maybe the house owner will return soon.” At first, Tom listened to Mike, but 42 an hour, he didn’t want to wait any more. He entered the house. Mike ran into the house fast and saw 43 old man. The man said, “I know you’re hungry, but I have only a 44 of noodles.” Mike said, “Please let my friend have it.” When Tom finished the noodles, the man gave a gold basket to Mike. He said “I give it to you 45 you are polite and kind.” Then, the man disappeared (消失). 五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分,共 25 分) A. 回答问题(本题有 5小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义 完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding (滑雪橇). There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed (同意). They all put on warm clothes and boots (靴子). They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove to the park. Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun. After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to have a hot drink to get 试题 第 7页(共 8页) 试题 第 8页(共 8页) … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … out of the cold, so they went into a warm house. They talked about their fun day there. Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today. 46.What season did the story happen in? 47.Why was the hill at the park great for sledding? 48.How did they go to the park? 49.Where did they have a hot drink? 50.How did Jay and Joan feel that day? B. 书面表达(本题 15 分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51.假如你是李华,你的外国笔友 James想了解你在暑假的外出活动。请你回复他的邮件, 内容包括: 作文要求: (1)适当增加细节,使上下文连贯。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 (3)正确使用信件格式,语句连贯,词数 70左右。 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(外研版2024) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 淮考证号: 贴条形码区 注意事项 ■■用■里■■■■■■■■■■年■年■■■■年年■年 1。答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准 考生禁填: 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清。 3.请按题号颗序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例: 无效:在草稿纸、试思卷上答题无效 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[1【√1【/1 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1[AJIBIICI 6[AJIBIICI 11AJIBIIC][D] 2[AJIBJ[CI 7AIIBI[CI 12AJ[BIICJIDI 3[AJIBJIC] 8[A][BIICI 13.[A][BI[C][D] 4AJIB]ICI 9AJIBJIC] 14AJIBJICJID] 5IAJBJIC] 10.[A]IB]IC] 15[AJIBIICIID] 16AJIB]IC]ID] 21AJIBJICI[D] 26.[AJIBIICJID] 17AJIBICIID] 221AJBIICIDI 27[AJIBIICI[D] 18(A]IBI[C]ID] 23.[AJ[BI[CI[D] 28[A][BIIC][D] 19.[AJIB]IC]ID] 24.JAIIBIICI[D] 29JAJIBIIC][D] 20.[AJIBIICIID] 25.[AJIBIICIID] 30.[AJIBIICI[D] 311AJIBIICJIDIIEJIF]IG] 321AJIBJICJIDIIEJIFJIG] 33.[AJIBIICIID][EJ[FI[G] 34AJIBJIC]ID][EJIFJIG] 35[AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFJIGI 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效: 非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答) 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 36. 37. 38 39 40. 41 42 43 44 45. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(共5小题,每题2分,共10分) 46 47 48. 49. 50. B.书面表达(本题15分) 2/22025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(外研版2024) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 准考证号: 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准 考生禁填: 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码, 违纪标记 ✉ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰 3. 请按题号顺序在各题日的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例: 无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破 错误填涂×1111/1 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.A1IB11C1 6.1AIIBIICI 11JAIIBIICIIDI 2.1AIIBIICI 7JAIIBIICI 12.JAIIB]ICIIDI 31AIIBIICI 81AIIBIICI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 4AIIBIICI 9.JAIIBIICI 14.JAIIB]ICIIDI 5AIIBIICI 10.A1IB11C1 151AIIBIICIIDI 16.1AIIBIICIID] 21.1AIIBIICIIDI 26.1AIIB]ICIIDI 17.JAIIBIICIIDI 22.JAIIBIICIIDI 27.1AIIBIICIIDI 18A11B11C11D1 23.1AIBIICIIDI 28.1A1IBIICIIDI 19.JAIIBIICIIDI 24.JAJIBIICIIDI 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 20.A11B11C11D1 25.1AJIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIIDI 31JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 32.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 33.1AIIBIICIIDI[EIIFIIGI 34.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 35.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答) 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 36. 37 38 39 40. 41. 42 43 44. 45. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(共5小题,每题2分,共10分) 46 47. 48 49. 50. B.书面表达(本题15分) 2/2 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(外研版2024) 英语 (考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris 1 car. I went with my family. 2 me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw 3 interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these 4 because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. 5 , the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. 6 did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most 7 days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to 8 a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she 9 walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We 10 all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1.A.in B.on C.by 2.A.There is B.There was C.There were 3.A.some B.any C.little 4.A.trip B.trips’ C.trips 5.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily 6.A.How far B.How long C.What time 7.A.excite B.exciting C.excited 8.A.walks B.walk C.walking 9.A.could B.must C.might 10.A.are meeting B.meets C.met 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Bench noodle (板凳面) is a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting at benches near the streets. That’s 11 the noodle is called bench noodle. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is 12 for its traditional bench noodle. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a 13 of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (员工) is busy 14 . They work together to make a bowl of noodles 15 each customer. There are more than 10 16 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (配料). Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they 17 what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or 18 benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not 19 food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they 20 a busy day. 11.A.how B.why C.what D.when 12.A.safe B.sad C.ready D.popular 13.A.history B.name C.size D.price 14.A.talking B.cooking C.cleaning D.writing 15.A.about B.with C.from D.for 16.A.sets B.kinds C.pieces D.pairs 17.A.finish B.find C.wash D.read 18.A.send B.remember C.sell D.use 19.A.never B.still C.just D.also 20.A.need B.help C.start D.collect 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Zhanjiang! Here’s some useful information for you to enjoy yourself in this city. Where to liveThere are many great hotels in our city like the Haibin Hotel and the Crown Plaza. Around them, you can usually find shops, local food stores and other places where you can have fun. When you live here, you will find that it’s a convenient and comfortable city. What to eatMost people know Zhanjiang is famous for different kinds of seafood. The seafood here can be cooked in many ways. You can either try seafood in restaurants or buy some from the market to cook by yourself if you like. What’s more, you can buy some dried sea products for your friends as presents. Isn’t it attractive (吸引人的)? Where to playDo you know the new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村)? Geling Village (蛤岭村) in Wuchuan is one of them. Many people go to the new villages to fish, eat fresh vegetables, or do some other outdoor activities. If you are in Xiashan, the Seaside Promenade (观海长廊) is a place to visit. In Xuwen, the hot spring (温泉) is waiting for you. You can also pick fresh fruit in Lianjiang. Don’t miss Donghai Island. You’ll feel more relaxed because of the sea, the wave and the beach. For more information, please search our website: www.Yinsha.com.cn. 21.You can ________ if you are on vacation in Zhanjiang. A.build a new village B.taste seafood C.clean the roads D.grow oranges 22.The Crown Plaza is a ________ in Zhanjiang. A.hotel B.village C.town D.shop 23.In ________, you can fish and eat fresh vegetables. A.hot springs B.food stores C.new villages D.big restaurants 24.The Seaside Promenade is a famous place for a long walk in ________. A.Donghai B.Wuchuan C.Xuwen D.Xiashan 25.You may read the information above from ________. A.a book B.a movie C.a travel magazine D.a message B A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watching a dog closely, you can find out what it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When a person is afraid, he or she may look shy. A dog will look away from you when it is afraid of you. It may run away, too. When a man is angry with some people, he looks at them and shut his mouth. An angry dog also stares with its eyes. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up. Do you feel shy when you have done something you shouldn’t do? Dogs can feel shy, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a shy look. Then I know he’s done something wrong. Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even bite people if they don’t get enough attention. You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take good care of it if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it for a walk. Try not to beat it if it does something wrong for the first time. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it’ll talk to you, too. 26.The writer thinks the dogs ______. A.can walk with two legs B.have feelings C.need more food D.are very kind 27.If a dog runs away, it may ______. A.feel lonely B.feel happy C.be afraid D.be angry 28.You can tell that a dog has done something bad when ______. A.its hair stands up B.it runs away from you C.it has a shy look D.its mouth is shut 29.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “stare”? A.踢脚 B.瞪视 C.闭嘴 D.咬人 30.Which of the following sentences are NOT right except ______. A.the dogs often stare when they are hungry B.all the dogs need food and water, but not love and attention C.the dogs don’t like staying at home alone D.we don’t need to talk with the dog C 配对阅读,左栏是五个人物所经历的事情,右栏是七个事件的描述,请为左栏五个人所经历的事情选择对应的描述。 31 Yesterday I had an accident when I drove to my office. Luckily, I didn’t hurt. I would never forget it. 32 I have to stay at home and I can’t go out on weekends because I happened to hurt my right leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. Bad luck! 33 I was sitting in my warm living room. Suddenly, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. 34 There was just ten minutes left before I could leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very strong. 35 I was walking towards my home. Suddenly, a man stopped me and shouted, “Give me your money!” Finally, I escaped (逃离) from the attacker successfully. A.It was such a mess--the street was full of debris (碎片) and broken wood after the earthquake. More and more people went out of the buildings and many of them were injured. B.An old man was crossing the road. Some of the pupils saw him and helped him to get to the other side of the road. How kind they are! C. The radio said there was a storm in the city. Because of it, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back until Thursday. D.A car hit a tree this morning. A young man called the police. Maybe the driver was too careless. It’s important for people to drive carefully. E. The radio said there was a heavy rain in the city. Because of it, the traffic was busy and many people were late for work. F. The football match was very exciting. However, one of the boys fell down and hurt his leg unluckily. Maybe he will get back to the team next week. G. Luckily, the school has taught the students self-protection (自我保护) for four years. The students have learned how to protect themselves. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分40分) 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 wrong  dark  lose  knock  notice  right  because  an  after  bowl  box  he Once upon a time, two friends Tom and Mike went for a walk in the forest. On their way home, they got 36 . It was getting 37 and they were very hungry. At this time, they 38 a small house. They ran to the house and 39 on the door, but no one answered. Tom decided to push it open, but Mike stopped 40 . He said, “It’s not 41 to do that. Maybe the house owner will return soon.” At first, Tom listened to Mike, but 42 an hour, he didn’t want to wait any more. He entered the house. Mike ran into the house fast and saw 43 old man. The man said, “I know you’re hungry, but I have only a 44 of noodles.” Mike said, “Please let my friend have it.” When Tom finished the noodles, the man gave a gold basket to Mike. He said “I give it to you 45 you are polite and kind.” Then, the man disappeared (消失). 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding (滑雪橇). There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed (同意). They all put on warm clothes and boots (靴子). They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove to the park. Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun. After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to have a hot drink to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house. They talked about their fun day there. Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today. 46.What season did the story happen in? 47.Why was the hill at the park great for sledding? 48.How did they go to the park? 49.Where did they have a hot drink? 50.How did Jay and Joan feel that day? B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51.假如你是李华,你的外国笔友James想了解你在暑假的外出活动。请你回复他的邮件,内容包括: 作文要求: (1)适当增加细节,使上下文连贯。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 (3)正确使用信件格式,语句连贯,词数70左右。 试卷第1页,共3页 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷(外研版2024) 英语 (考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris 1 car. I went with my family. 2 me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw 3 interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these 4 because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. 5 , the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. 6 did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most 7 days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to 8 a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she 9 walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We 10 all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1.A.in B.on C.by 2.A.There is B.There was C.There were 3.A.some B.any C.little 4.A.trip B.trips’ C.trips 5.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily 6.A.How far B.How long C.What time 7.A.excite B.exciting C.excited 8.A.walks B.walk C.walking 9.A.could B.must C.might 10.A.are meeting B.meets C.met 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦去年暑假和家人去巴黎旅行的经历。 1.句意:去年暑假,我乘车去了巴黎。 in在……内;on在……之上;by通过。by car“乘坐汽车”,是固定搭配。故选C。 2.句意:有我、我的父母、我的哥哥汤姆和我的小妹妹苏珊。 There is一般现在时,最近的名词是单数或不可数名词;There was一般过去时,最近的名词是单数或不可数名词;There were一般过去时,最近的名词是复数。结合前后文可知,句子用一般过去时,me是单数人称代词,空处应是There was。故选B。 3.句意:我们在巴黎看到了一些有趣的地方 some一些(修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词);any任何;little少到几乎没有(修饰不可数名词,表否定)。根据“We saw...interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum”可知,places是可数名词复数,且句子是肯定句,some符合语境。故选A。 4.句意:我喜欢这些旅行,因为巴黎是一个非常美丽的城市。 trip旅行(单数);trips’旅行的;trips旅行(复数)。根据“I loved these...”可知,空前是these,后接名词复数trips,作宾语。故选C。 5.句意:幸运的是,天气很好。 Luck运气;Lucky幸运的;Luckily幸运地。根据“...the weather was fine.”可知,空处应填入副词,修饰整个句子。故选C。 6.句意:我们在欧洲迪斯尼待了多久? How far多远;How long多久;What time几点,什么时间。根据下文“For four days!”可知,此处应是询问“多久”。故选B。 7.句意:那是我一生中最激动人心的日子。 excite使激动(动词);exciting令人激动的;excited激动的。空后是名词“days”,指物,应用形容词exciting来修饰。故选B。 8.句意:在迪斯尼乐园,游客们必须走很多路才能看完所有的东西,享受所有的娱乐设施。 walks走路(三单形式);walk原形;walking现在分词或动名词。have to do“不得不做某事”,空处应填入动词原形walk。故选B。 9.句意:她只有四岁,但她却能走很长一段路。 could能;must必须;might可能,也许。根据“She was only four years old but she...walk a very long way.”可知,只有四岁的妹妹能走很长一段路,could符合语境。故选A。 10.句意:我们见到了所有的迪士尼人物,他们非常有趣。 are meeting正在遇见(现在进行时);meets三单形式;met过去式。根据“and they were very funny”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,met符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Bench noodle (板凳面) is a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting at benches near the streets. That’s 11 the noodle is called bench noodle. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is 12 for its traditional bench noodle. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a 13 of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (员工) is busy 14 . They work together to make a bowl of noodles 15 each customer. There are more than 10 16 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (配料). Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they 17 what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or 18 benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not 19 food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they 20 a busy day. 11.A.how B.why C.what D.when 12.A.safe B.sad C.ready D.popular 13.A.history B.name C.size D.price 14.A.talking B.cooking C.cleaning D.writing 15.A.about B.with C.from D.for 16.A.sets B.kinds C.pieces D.pairs 17.A.finish B.find C.wash D.read 18.A.send B.remember C.sell D.use 19.A.never B.still C.just D.also 20.A.need B.help C.start D.collect 【答案】 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 【导语】本文讲述了中国西南地区的传统美食“板凳面”。 11.句意:这就是为什么这种面条被称为板凳面。 how怎样;why为什么;what什么;when什么时候。That’s why...“这就是……的原因”,为固定用法,连接副词why引导表语从句。故选B。 12.句意:在成都,一家面馆因其传统的板凳面而广受欢迎。 safe安全的;sad伤心的;ready准备好的;popular受欢迎的。根据下文“Many people come there every day.”可知,每天都有许多人来这家面馆,它应是很受欢迎的。故选D。 13.句意:这家面馆已经有30年的历史了。 history历史;name名字;size尺寸;price价格。根据“about 30 years”可知,此处指有30年的历史。故选A。 14.句意:每天早上六点,员工们都在忙着煮面。 talking说话;cooking烹饪;cleaning打扫;writing写。根据下文“They work together to make a bowl of noodles”可知,此处指他们忙着煮面,cooking符合语境。故选B。 15.句意:他们一起为每位顾客做一碗面条。 about关于;with和;from从;for为。根据“They work together to make a bowl of noodles...each customer.”可知,此处指为顾客煮面。故选D。 16.句意:有超过10种不同新鲜配料的板凳面。 sets套;kinds种类;pieces片,块;pairs一副。根据“with different fresh ingredients”可知,搭配不同的配料会形成不同种类的板凳面。故选B。 17.句意:顾客吃完碗里的面条后,可以免费再要一些。 finish完成;find找到;wash清洗;read读。根据“Customers can ask for more noodles”可知,是在吃完之后可以再要一些面条。故选A。 18.句意:他们可以坐在餐厅里,也可以使用外面的长凳。 send发送;remember记住;sell卖;use使用。根据“They can either sit in the restaurant or...benches outside.”可知,此处指也可以用外面的长凳来坐着吃。故选D。 19.句意:对于成都的许多人来说,板凳面不仅仅是食物。 never从不;still仍然;just仅仅;also也。根据“Eating them is also a ritual”可知,此处指板凳面不仅仅是一种食物,更是一种仪式。故选C。 20.句意:吃板凳面也是他们开始忙碌一天前的一个仪式。 need需要;help帮助;start开始;collect收集。根据“Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they...a busy day.”可知,此处指在开始忙碌的一天之前,先吃板凳面已成仪式。故选C。 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Zhanjiang! Here’s some useful information for you to enjoy yourself in this city. Where to liveThere are many great hotels in our city like the Haibin Hotel and the Crown Plaza. Around them, you can usually find shops, local food stores and other places where you can have fun. When you live here, you will find that it’s a convenient and comfortable city. What to eatMost people know Zhanjiang is famous for different kinds of seafood. The seafood here can be cooked in many ways. You can either try seafood in restaurants or buy some from the market to cook by yourself if you like. What’s more, you can buy some dried sea products for your friends as presents. Isn’t it attractive (吸引人的)? Where to playDo you know the new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村)? Geling Village (蛤岭村) in Wuchuan is one of them. Many people go to the new villages to fish, eat fresh vegetables, or do some other outdoor activities. If you are in Xiashan, the Seaside Promenade (观海长廊) is a place to visit. In Xuwen, the hot spring (温泉) is waiting for you. You can also pick fresh fruit in Lianjiang. Don’t miss Donghai Island. You’ll feel more relaxed because of the sea, the wave and the beach. For more information, please search our website: www.Yinsha.com.cn. 21.You can ________ if you are on vacation in Zhanjiang. A.build a new village B.taste seafood C.clean the roads D.grow oranges 22.The Crown Plaza is a ________ in Zhanjiang. A.hotel B.village C.town D.shop 23.In ________, you can fish and eat fresh vegetables. A.hot springs B.food stores C.new villages D.big restaurants 24.The Seaside Promenade is a famous place for a long walk in ________. A.Donghai B.Wuchuan C.Xuwen D.Xiashan 25.You may read the information above from ________. A.a book B.a movie C.a travel magazine D.a message 【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了湛江的一些信息,包括住的地方、吃的东西及玩的地方。 21.细节理解题。根据“What to eat Most people know Zhanjiang is famous for different kinds of seafood. The seafood here can be cooked in many ways. You can either try seafood in restaurants or buy some from the market to cook by yourself if you like.”可知,如果你在湛江度假,那么你可以在湛江品尝海鲜。故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据“There are many great hotels in our city like the Haibin Hotel and the Crown Plaza.”可知,Crown Plaza是湛江的一间酒店。故选A。 23.细节理解题。根据“Do you know the new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村)? Geling Village (蛤岭村) in Wuchuan is one of them. Many people go to the new villages to fish, eat fresh vegetables, or do some other outdoor activities.”可知,在新农村里,你可以钓鱼和吃新鲜蔬菜。故选C。 24.细节理解题。根据“If you are in Xiashan, the Seaside Promenade(观海长廊) is a place to visit.”可知,海滨长廊在霞山。故选D。 25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了湛江的一些信息,包括住的地方、吃的东西及玩的地方。所以文章有可能来自于一本旅游杂志。故选C。 B A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watching a dog closely, you can find out what it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When a person is afraid, he or she may look shy. A dog will look away from you when it is afraid of you. It may run away, too. When a man is angry with some people, he looks at them and shut his mouth. An angry dog also stares with its eyes. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up. Do you feel shy when you have done something you shouldn’t do? Dogs can feel shy, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a shy look. Then I know he’s done something wrong. Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even bite people if they don’t get enough attention. You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take good care of it if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it for a walk. Try not to beat it if it does something wrong for the first time. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it’ll talk to you, too. 26.The writer thinks the dogs ______. A.can walk with two legs B.have feelings C.need more food D.are very kind 27.If a dog runs away, it may ______. A.feel lonely B.feel happy C.be afraid D.be angry 28.You can tell that a dog has done something bad when ______. A.its hair stands up B.it runs away from you C.it has a shy look D.its mouth is shut 29.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “stare”? A.踢脚 B.瞪视 C.闭嘴 D.咬人 30.Which of the following sentences are NOT right except ______. A.the dogs often stare when they are hungry B.all the dogs need food and water, but not love and attention C.the dogs don’t like staying at home alone D.we don’t need to talk with the dog 【答案】26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了狗虽然不能说话,但是可以通过行为和表情表达情感,它们需要关爱和关注。 26.细节理解题。根据“It has feelings just as you do.”可知作者认为狗有感情。故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据“A dog will look away from you when it is afraid of you. It may run away, too.”可知如果狗跑开,它可能是害怕了。故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“At times when I come home, my dog gives me a shy look. Then I know he’s done something wrong.”可知当狗看起来害羞时,你可以看出它做了坏事。故选C。 29.词义猜测题。根据“An angry dog also stares with its eyes”可知一只愤怒的狗也用眼睛盯着看,故此处划线部分意为“瞪视”。故选B。 30.推理判断题。根据“Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time”可知有些狗长时间独处时很不开心,可见狗不喜欢独自待在家里。故选C。 C 配对阅读,左栏是五个人物所经历的事情,右栏是七个事件的描述,请为左栏五个人所经历的事情选择对应的描述。 31 Yesterday I had an accident when I drove to my office. Luckily, I didn’t hurt. I would never forget it. 32 I have to stay at home and I can’t go out on weekends because I happened to hurt my right leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. Bad luck! 33 I was sitting in my warm living room. Suddenly, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. 34 There was just ten minutes left before I could leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very strong. 35 I was walking towards my home. Suddenly, a man stopped me and shouted, “Give me your money!” Finally, I escaped (逃离) from the attacker successfully. A.It was such a mess--the street was full of debris (碎片) and broken wood after the earthquake. More and more people went out of the buildings and many of them were injured. B.An old man was crossing the road. Some of the pupils saw him and helped him to get to the other side of the road. How kind they are! C. The radio said there was a storm in the city. Because of it, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back until Thursday. D.A car hit a tree this morning. A young man called the police. Maybe the driver was too careless. It’s important for people to drive carefully. E. The radio said there was a heavy rain in the city. Because of it, the traffic was busy and many people were late for work. F. The football match was very exciting. However, one of the boys fell down and hurt his leg unluckily. Maybe he will get back to the team next week. G. Luckily, the school has taught the students self-protection (自我保护) for four years. The students have learned how to protect themselves. 【答案】31.D 32.F 33.C 34.A 35.G 【导语】本文主要是描述了五个人物所经历的事情。 31.根据“Yesterday I had an accident when I drove to my office.”可知昨天发生了事故。选项D“今天早上一辆车撞上了一棵树。”与之匹配,故选D。 32.根据“because I happened to hurt my right leg last week. I have to rest for a few days.”可知“我”的腿受伤了,需要休息几天。选项F“其中一个男孩不幸跌倒伤了腿。也许下周他才能回到球队了。”与之匹配,故选F。 33.根据“Suddenly, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely.”可知电力供应出现问题。选项C“收音机说这个城市有一场暴风雨。因为它,电力直到星期四才恢复。”与之匹配,故选C。 34.根据“Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very strong.”可知地震发生了。选项A“真是一团糟——地震之后,街上到处都是瓦砾和碎木头。越来越多的人走出建筑物,其中许多人受伤。”与之匹配,故选A。 35.根据“Suddenly, a man stopped me and shouted, “Give me your money!” Finally, I escaped (逃离) from the attacker successfully.”可知“我”遇到了抢劫,最后成功逃离。选项G“幸运的是,学校已经教了学生们四年的自我保护,学生们已经学会了如何保护自己。”与之匹配,故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分40分) 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 wrong  dark  lose  knock  notice  right  because  an  after  bowl  box  he Once upon a time, two friends Tom and Mike went for a walk in the forest. On their way home, they got 36 . It was getting 37 and they were very hungry. At this time, they 38 a small house. They ran to the house and 39 on the door, but no one answered. Tom decided to push it open, but Mike stopped 40 . He said, “It’s not 41 to do that. Maybe the house owner will return soon.” At first, Tom listened to Mike, but 42 an hour, he didn’t want to wait any more. He entered the house. Mike ran into the house fast and saw 43 old man. The man said, “I know you’re hungry, but I have only a 44 of noodles.” Mike said, “Please let my friend have it.” When Tom finished the noodles, the man gave a gold basket to Mike. He said “I give it to you 45 you are polite and kind.” Then, the man disappeared (消失). 【答案】 36.lost 37.dark 38.noticed 39.knocked 40.him 41.right 42.after 43.an 44.bowl 45.because 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了两个朋友汤姆和迈克去森林散步,在回家的路上,他们迷路的故事。 36.句意:在回家的路上,他们迷路了。根据后文语境,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达他们迷路了,get lost“迷路”,固定搭配。故填lost。 37.句意:天渐渐黑了,他们非常饿。根据“It was getting…and they were very hungry.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达天渐渐黑了,dark“黑暗的”,形容词,作表语。故填dark。 38.句意:这时,他们注意到一座小房子。根据语境可知,时态为一般过去时,又结合“At this time, they…a small house.”和备选项可知,此处应该填入notice的过去式noticed,意为“注意到”符合语境。故填noticed。 39.句意:他们跑到房子前,敲了敲门,但是没有人回答。根据语境可知,时态为一般过去式,结合横线后“on the door, but no one answered.”和备选词可知,此处应该指的是敲门,所以填入knock的过去式knocked,意为“敲,撞”符合语境。故填knocked。 40.句意:汤姆决定推开它,但迈克阻止了他。根据“Tom decided to push it open, but Mike stopped…”,结合备选词可知,he,主格人称代词,此处应该填入him,宾格人称代词作宾语,意为“他”符合语境。故填him。 41.句意:他说,“那样做是不对的。也许屋主很快就会回来。”根据后文“Maybe the house owner will return soon.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入right,形容词,意为“正确的”符合语境。故填right。 42.句意:起初,汤姆听了迈克的话,但是一个小时后,他不想再等了。根据横线后“an hour, he didn’t want to wait any more.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入after,介词,意为“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。 43.句意:迈克飞快地跑进房子,看见了一位老人。根据横线后“old man”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入an,不定冠词,意为“一位,一个”符合语境。故填an。 44.句意:那个人说:“我知道你饿了,但是我只有一碗面条。”根据“I know you’re hungry, but I have only a …of noodles.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该指的是一碗面条,所以填入bowl,a bowl of“一碗”。故填bowl。 45.句意:他说“我把它给你是因为你有礼貌和善良。”根据分析句子“I give it to you…you are polite and kind.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入because,意为“因为”,表因果关系。故填because。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding (滑雪橇). There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed (同意). They all put on warm clothes and boots (靴子). They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove to the park. Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun. After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to have a hot drink to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house. They talked about their fun day there. Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today. 46.What season did the story happen in? 47.Why was the hill at the park great for sledding? 48.How did they go to the park? 49.Where did they have a hot drink? 50.How did Jay and Joan feel that day? 【答案】 46.It happened in winter./Winter. 47.Because there was a heavy snow last night. 48.By car. 49.In a warm house. 50.There were very happy. 【导语】本文主要讲述Jay和Joan外出滑雪并度过了快乐的一天的故事。 46.根据“Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad.…There was a heavy snow last night.”可知,故事发生在冬天。故填It happened in winter./Winter. 47.根据“There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding.”可知,由于前一个晚上下过雪,所以公园的小山特别适合滑雪。故填Because there was a heavy snow last night. 48.根据“They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove to the park.”可知,他们开车去公园。故填By car. 49.根据“They wanted to have a hot drink to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house.”可知,他们在一间暖和的屋子里喝热饮。故填In a warm house. 50.根据“Jay and Joan were very happy today.”可知,他们非常开心。故填They were very happy. B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51.假如你是李华,你的外国笔友James想了解你在暑假的外出活动。请你回复他的邮件,内容包括: 作文要求: (1)适当增加细节,使上下文连贯。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 (3)正确使用信件格式,语句连贯,词数70左右。 【参考范文】 Dear James, I hope you are doing well. During the summer holiday, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. We traveled by car, and the weather was sunny and warm. We did many activities such as hiking, camping, and fishing. I enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. It was a wonderful experience, and I felt very relaxed and happy. I am looking forward to the winter holiday and hope to have another exciting trip. Best regards, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材:本文是材料作文; ②时态:主要时态为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步,简要介绍暑假出行的地方、出行的方式和当地的天气; 第二步,介绍旅游期间进行的活动,可列举具体事例; 第三步,对寒假旅游表示期待。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a trip to去……旅行 ②such as比如 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①It was a wonderful experience, and I felt very relaxed and happy. (and连接的并列句) 试卷第1页,共3页 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底考(外研版2024)
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