江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年高三（复读班）下学期期末考试英语试题（日新班）

丰城九中校本资料 第 1页/（共 8页） 第 2页/（共 8页） 丰城九中校本资料 丰城九中 2024-2025 学年高四日新下学期期末考试 英语试卷 命题人： 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷总分：150 分 第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What has the man bought for his wife? A. Tennis shoes. B. Nothing. C. A piece of art. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. Take a bus. B. Park her car. C. Find a taxi. 3. What will the man do if it rains tomorrow? A. Stay at home. B. See a movie. C. Watch a game. 4. Why did Ted get a ticket? A. He drove over the speed limit. B. He parked his car in the wrong place. C. He drove the wrong way down a one-way street. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Doing a project. B. Playing a sport. C. Joining a team. 第二节 (共 15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7小题。 6. What does the man offer to do? A. Change the reservation. B. Handle the check-outs. C. Provide a room. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Check into the hotel. B. Stay in the bar. C. Leave with her friends. 听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 9小题。 8. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To repair a computer. B. To buy a computer. C. To return a computer. 9. When can the man contact a technician on the website? A. From 8:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m. B. From 6:00 p. m. to 10:00 p. m. C. From 8:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. 听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12小题。 10. How does the woman feel now? A. Shocked. B. Afraid. C. Angry. 11. Who could the man probably be? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. The woman’s friend. 12.What has the woman lost? A. A locker. B. A letter. C. Some money. 听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16小题。 13. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. At home. C. At Grandma’s house. 14. What is Grandma’s specialty for Thanksgiving? A. Roast chicken. B. Apple pie. C. Fried fish. 15. How does the boy sound in the end? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Calm. 16. What do we know about the boy’s dad? A. He will go to Grandma’s house by himself. B. He made some cornbread for Thanksgiving. C. He has just finished a business trip. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20小题。 17. Where should the students wait for the bus? A. By the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. In the playground. 18. What does the speaker suggest the students bring? A. A brush. B. A packed lunch. C. A drink. 19.What will the students do in the afternoon? A. Feed animals. B. Play baseball. C. Climb on a wall. 20. What time does school usually finish? A. At 3:20 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:15 p.m. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50分) 第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community’s artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. Light Awash in Watercolor Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物 ) create some of nature’s most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel Throwing Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter’s wheel. Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom-Pom Making 丰城九中校本资料 第 3页/（共 8页） 第 4页/（共 8页） 丰城九中校本资料 Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织). 21．Which program will you join if you’re interested in drawing pictures? A．Light Awash in Watercolor. B．Knitting and Pom-Pom Making. C．Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity. D．Wheel Throwing. 22．What can you do together with Javier Marin? A．Practice a traditional dance. B．Feed invertebrates. C．Visit a local museum. D．Make handcrafts. 23．What’s the common theme of these four festivals? A．Music and dance. B．Sports and fitness. C．Art and creation. D．Science and technology. B Ryder was born with a physical disability and has never been able to walk. He started using a wheelchair when he was two years old. When he turned five, he started attending elementary school in June 2019, and every day had to be pushed to the end of the road to wait for his school bus by his parents, Tim and Nikea. If he was running late for the bus, he had to wait for up to 15 minutes out whatever the weather was. In September, Ryder’s father, Tim, put up a patio (露台) umbrella at the end of his driveway to provide some shelter. However, with the wind and rain here in New England, it didn’t help much and Ryder still got wet and cold. Desperately, Tim who runs an electronics company, placed a post on Facebook, turning to his community to see if anyone could have an old bus hut (棚) which helps to protect Ryder from the bad weather. After knowing about Ryder’s problem, three local students in Bradford, Rhode Island, decided to build a new bus hut for Ryder during their construction lessons, worrying that snow would be falling soon and Ryder would have a rough time. They worked hard on the project for several weeks, learning new skills through YouTube to create the structure. About $300 worth of wood was donated and the rest of the materials were purchased by Tim for $600. The hut was so huge that it could accommodate both Ryder and one of his parents or a nurse comfortably, and was finally delivered to their home six weeks later on November 2. “We were shocked. It was much bigger than we expected. Ryder loved it. He did like to go out in it every day before school.” Tim said. The family sent a photo of Ryder in the bus shelter and thanked the teens for their hard work. This project brought his community together, showing that there is kindness in this world. 24．What do we know about Ryder? A．He suffered a lot on his way to school. B．He was born in 2013 with a physical disability. C．He longed for a new umbrella to get some shelter. D．He was driven to school by his parents Tim and Nikea. 25．What can be inferred about the three students who built the bus hut for Ryder? A．They were hired by Tim to complete the project. B．They were motivated by a desire to help him out. C．They built the hut as part of a school competition. D．They intended to put their previous skills into practice. 26．What does the underlined word “accommodate” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Be tolerant to. B．Provide space for. C．Provide home for. D．Be accustomed to. 27．What message does this passage convey? A．Hard work pays off. B．It is never too old to learn. C．Kindness makes a difference. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C Laughter, in response to funny events, actually takes a lot of work,because it activates many areas of the brain: areas that control motor, emotional, cognitive and social processing. Researchers now appreciate laughter’s power to improve physical and mental well-being (健康). People begin laughing when they are babies, which helps develop muscles and upper body strength.Laughter is not just breathing. It relies on complex combinations of facial muscles, often involving movement of the eyes, head and shoulders. By activating the neural (神经的) pathways of emotions like joy, laughter can improve your mood and make your physical response to stress less intense. A good sense of humor and the laughter that follows depend on an abundant measure of social intelligence and working memory resources. Laughter, like humor, typically comes from recognizing the oddness of a situation. You need to mentally resolve the surprising behavior or event--otherwise you won’t laugh; you might just be confused instead. Inferring the intentions of others and taking their perspective can increase the intensity of the laughter and amusement you feel. To “get” a joke or humorous situation,you need to be able to see the lighter side of things. You must believe that other possibilities besides the literal meaning exist. Laughter creates bonds with others. Linguist Don Nilsen points out that laughs seldom happen when alone, supporting their strong social role. For example, public speakers and comedians try to get a laugh to make audiences feel psychologically closer to them. By practicing a little laughter each day, you can improve social skills that may not come naturally to you. When you laugh in response to humor, you share your feelings with others and learn from the risks that your response will be accepted by others and not be rejected. Laughter also produces positive emotions. These feelings--like amusement, happiness and joy--build resiliency (复原力 ) and increase creative thinking. They increase subjective well-being and life satisfaction. Researchers find that these positive emotions experienced with humor and laughter are related to appreciating the meaning of life. 28. How does laughter help improve our well-being? A. It helps with breathing. B. It activates various brain areas. C. It affects facial muscles. D. It improves physical strength. 29. What is necessary for experiencing laughter according to Paragraph 3? A. Having a high level of intelligence. B. Maintaining a general outlook on life. C. Discovering the strangeness of a situation. D. Understanding the literal meaning of a joke. 30. Why do speakers and comedians aim to make listeners laugh? A. To show their wisdom of life. B.To demonstrate their presentation style. C. To make the presentation more challenging. D. To create psychological closeness with listeners. 31. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To stress the positive effects of laughter. B. To provide a general definition of laughter. C. To highlight the social importance of laughter. D. To instruct readers on how to practice laughter. D Virtual reality (VR) technology from video games and GPS-like apps is now entering hospitals, helping doctors work more safely and successfully. Dr. Ryan Broderick, a doctor at the University of California San Diego, 丰城九中校本资料 第 5页/（共 8页） 第 6页/（共 8页） 丰城九中校本资料 recently tested Apple’s Vision Pro headset with “spatial (空间的 ) computing” during surgeries (外科手术 ), becoming one of the first doctors in the U. S. to try this technology. “With these headsets, we can project medical images into the real world of the surgery room,” Broderick explains. “We can make screens as big as a wall or adjust them to the perfect position.” This technology mixes digital images with real-world views, letting doctors see 3D models of a patient’s body—like where a tumor (肿瘤) is—almost like giving them Xray view. In the past, doctors had to frequently turn their heads to check screens during complex surgeries, leading to neck and shoulder pain. Now, spatial computing shows all key information right in front of their eyes. “It works like a car direction system—highlighting danger areas or warning us to avoid important areas,” says Broderick. The tech also helps train new doctors. Teachers can use virtual screens to show body structures, point out key areas with glowing arrows, or even draw where to make cuts on a 3D heart model. “Students can watch the teacher’s virtual explanations, which is clearer than reading textbooks!” Broderick adds. This hands-on learning helps trainees master skills faster. Top U.S. hospitals like Johns Hopkins are already testing similar systems. Though the equipment is expensive and needs software improvements, Broderick remains hopeful: “This isn’t just new tools—it’s a revolution in healthcare. In 10 years, technology like this could help millions get better treatment.” From video games to life-saving surgeries, VR is proving that cool tech can truly change lives. 32. How can headsets help with surgeries according to paragraph 2? A. By making the surgery room brighter. B. By letting doctors avoid looking at screens. C. By helping patients stay calm during surgery. D. By showing 3D pictures of the patient’s body. 33. What is one of the benefits of using VR for doctors? A. It allows them to perform surgeries without any help. B. It reduces physical stress and potential job-related pain. C. It enables them to communicate directly with patients. D. It allows them to work without any medical images. 34. What is Broderick’s attitude toward VR’s future in healthcare? A. Negative. B. Neutral. C. Positive D. Doubtful. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. What Is the Future of VR in Hospitals? B. How Is VR Changing the World of Surgery? C. What Are the Challenges of VR in Hospitals? D. Why Is VR Technology Important for Patients? 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to add green tech to your home Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet. ____36____ Install smart light bulbs. One quick way to reduce energy use is to switch all your light bulbs to energy-efficient versions called smart bulbs and use a virtual assistant to control them. These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers.____37____Just use your phone to shut them down. ____38____ Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks. Upcycle or recycle your old tech. Tech is everywhere in our homes, and when a device gets old, we tend to replace it with a newer, better, faster version. It’s okay to get the latest device, but why not reuse and repurpose the older ones? For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone?____39____ It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home. ____40____Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it. A. Add smart plugs everywhere. B. Forgot to turn off the lights? C. Anyone can achieve it easily. D. Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV. E. Upcycle it instead of throwing it into the dust bin. F. The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today. G. Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dianne Austin developed cancer in 2020. The doctor ____41____ her to buy a wig (假发 ) because the treatment would cause hair loss. Seems ____42____, right? Unluckily, the search for a wig presented additional ____43____. The hospital only sold straight haired or loosely coiled (卷的) wigs instead of ____44____ coiled wigs like that of the women of color. Dianne and her sister searched everywhere but ____45____ to find a suitable wig. When they found many women were also in search of tightly coiled wigs, they decided to make a difference for patients ____46____ medical hair loss and hospitals by creating wigs specially for the patients of ____47____. Then they ____48____ Coils to Locs, an organization whose goal is to provide wigs for people of color being ___49___ for cancer. Up until that point, they didn’t have any options for wigs that matched their ____50____ hair. Thanks to their efforts, hospitals can provide a ____51____ resource and a higher level of representation and inclusion. Those ____52____ curly wig styles have a choice. They agree that sometimes they still can’t believe they have had such an ____53____ on the lives of others. Dianne said she remembered when to create Coils to Locs was just an ____54____, but now it has benefited so many people. This is such a great ____55____ of the power that teamwork and a commitment to making a difference in the lives of others can have. 丰城九中校本资料 第 7页/（共 8页） 第 8页/（共 8页） 丰城九中校本资料 41. A. permitted B. helped C. advised D. encouraged 42. A. funny B. alarming C. normal D. strange 43. A. challenges B. advantages C. cost D. service 44. A. specially B. tightly C. formally D. originally 45. A. failed B. afforded C. happened D. determined 46. A. fearing B. recovering C. experiencing D. curing 47. A. intelligence B. wealth C. courage D. color 48. A. established B. found C.monitored D. assisted 49. A. searched B. protected C. known D. treated 50. A. healthy B. smooth C. natural D. beautiful 51. A. easily-made B. hard-won C. strongly-built D.much-needed 52. A. benefiting from B. hunting for C. referring to D. applying for 53. A. impact B. opportunity C. experiment D. exchange 54. A. action B. adventure C. influence D. idea 55. A. event B. example C. choice D. suggestion 第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nuerbana Yiming is a conductor from Xinjiang. The 35-year-old performer, often known as Bana by most of her friends, is the only female conductor at the Xinjiang Art Theater. She has ____56____ deep and all-around understanding of her role: She considers ____57____ (she) as a bridge connecting professions, Xinjiang folk music, modern instruments and the world. Bana’s passion for music came from her father who is a musician, under ____58____ influence she started her violin and piano training when she was 8 years old. In 2004, she ____59____ (admit) into the State Conservatory of Uzbekistan to study as a conductor. But the ____60____ (curious) to be a foreigner in another country was soon replaced by the ____61____ (stress) studies. “Every day, I walked from my dorm to the classroom, ____62____ (carry) thousands of music sheets and I needed to memorize them in a short time,” she recalled. “Sometimes I questioned myself and wondered if it was better for me to be a street vendor (商贩).” But ____63____ (fortunate), all her efforts paid off. She became famous. But she no longer hopes to be a foreigner. All she hopes now is to get music lovers from all over the world ____64____ (know) about Xinjiang. She also hopes Xinjiang’s thousands of years of music will develop ____65____ the times. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节（满分 15分） 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在关于“中学生是否可以借助DeepSeek进行学习”这一话题进行征稿。 请你向校报投稿，谈谈你的观点并陈述理由。 注意：1. 词数不少于80； 2. 开头、结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Kind regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack is in the fourth grade and he joined the noisy children of his class as usual. “Children! Silence!” Ms. Benette suddenly entered the class. She announced next week would be maths week. “I’d like each of you to work on a project. You could do it individually or in a group,” she instructed. “The topic for the project needs approving tomorrow and it has to be showed at the maths week exhibition. The best project will be awarded and there is also a surprise gift from my side,” she added. Jack, who is extremely good at maths, sat in the corner seat of the first bench with Cathy, an average. Cathy asked Jack if they could work on the maths project together. Jack replied in a prideful tone, “Ha-ha you want to join me. I think I will do the project on my own.” Jack wanted to get awarded and the surprise gift all for himself from Ms. Benette. After deep consideration, Jack decided to work on a maths magic quiz on the circuit board (电路板). The next day in school, Ms. Benette arrived in the classroom and all the children submitted their topics for maths exhibition. They all chose to work in a group except Jack. In the following days, Jack gathered all the materials for the project such as wires, bulbs(灯泡), a switch and a thin plywood board(胶合板). He worked out a few mathematical basic operations to be fixed on the board so that when the wire of the circuit touched the right answer, the bulb glowed(发光). Jack completed the project and was happy with the result. The evening before the exhibition, while packing his school bags, Jack again checked the project to see if it was working fine. Alas! All the lights that were to glow did not seem to light at all. Without finding the reason, Jack was anxious. However, he decided to take the same project to the school as he couldn’t change the topic at the last minute. Then came the next day, and everybody was fascinated in the exhibition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was Jack’s turn to show his project.__________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the teacher announced Cathy’s team was the winner._______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________