Unit 2 Section A 1a-1d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

In this unit, you will: 1. talk about what you can do for your home. 2. make polite requests and ask permission. 3. find more ways to make a home comfortable. 4. explore the meaning of home. Home Sweet Home BIG Question What does home mean to you? Section A 1a-1d UNIT 2 Learning objectives 通过本课时学习,我们能够: 能够掌握与家务、家庭相关的词汇及短语用法;掌握单元核心句型(如Can/Could you please...?),明晰用于礼貌请求、获取许可的语言结构,理解对话中任务交流意图。(学习理解) 能运用新学词汇和句型,精准描述图片中家务活动,清晰表达自己在家所做的家务。能用所学句型创编对话,在真实交流情境(家庭事务沟通)中,准确、得体地进行请求与回应,实现语言输出。(应用实践) 鼓励学生基于单元内容,规划家庭实践活动,运用英语解决实际生活中与家庭相关的问题,提升综合语言运用及创新实践能力。(迁移创新) 1 2 3 Tang原创课件-by Mia,请勿侵权! 2 Look and share 1. What are the people doing in the photo? 2. Where are they? 3. How do you think they feel? They are doing chores/housework. They are at home. They feel happy. What does home mean to you? What’s the video about? Warming-up do housework =do chores 做家务 chore杂务, 乏味无聊的工作 Chores shouldn’t only be mothers’ work. As family members, we should share the housework! What chores can you do? women are responsible for the housework in more than ninety percent of families in China. 5 1a always / often / sometimes / hardly ever/ never pack up things clean the bathroom water plants feed the fish sweep the floor hang up photos - Do you do these things at home?What chores do you do? - I often … at home. read it first and have conversations Jim’s family are going to move to a new house. Here is a conversation between Jim’s father and Jim before they move. What will they do? Pre-listening move to 搬去 Tip: While listening, catch the key words. hang out with friends sort things into boxes write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box pack up his things sort v. 把……分类 each 每个 hang out 闲逛 1b Listen to the first conversation. Tick the things that Jim’s dad asks him to do. Could you please do sth ? Can you do sth ? 句型结构: 表示请求, 请求某人做某事。 Clean the room, Peter! Can you clean the room ? Could you please clean the room ? Which is the most polite? When your mother asks you to do some chores,what do you want your mom to say? Presentation 辨析【can & could】 could 与can都是情态动词, could又是can的_. 二者都可用于表示请求。但用法略有不同。 can表示一般性的请求,语气随便,常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈,上级对下级的场合。 could表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈,下级对上级的场合。could更客气更礼貌。 过去式 What can you say if you agree to do the chores? XXX, could you please sweep the floor? Sure, Mom. No problem, Mom. Certainly, Mom. All right, Mom. Of course, Mom. With pleasure, Mom. What can you say if you refuse to do the chores? XXX, could you please sweep the floor? Sorry, I can’t. I have to ... Mom. Sorry, I’m afraid not. I have to ... Mom. Certainly not. I am doing ... Mom. Make polite requests (委婉、礼貌提出请求) Yes, I can. Sure. Certainly of course All right. No problem. That should be OK. 肯定回答 Sorry, I can't,I have to... I'm afraid not,I am doing... I'd love to ,but I have to... 否定回答+原因 这里的could 不是表示一般过去时, 而是用来表示委婉的语气,比can更客气。 Could you please do sth ? 请你做某事好吗? Jim Peter Helen Mum Dad sweep the floor grow flowers on the balcony hang up the photos clean the bathroom invite friends to the new house keep fish in the living room 1c Listen to the second conversation and match the people with what they will do. Ask and anwer in pairs - Who will _? - _ will _. What did dad/mom say when he/she asked Jim/Peter/Helen to do chores? What are Jim/Peter/Helen’s replies? What other replies can we use? Can/Could you please …? Sure. /Yes/OK. Of course. No problem. OK, but I want to …first. Sorry, I can’t. I have to … No, I can’t. I must… P94 Make a polite request! 15 What did Jim/Peter/Helen say when he/she wanted to do something? How did his father/mother reply? Can/Could I …? Yes. Sorry, Jim,you have to… Ask for permission! Both parents and children need to be polite to make requests or ask for permission! P94 Can / Could you please water the plants? Sure. / Sorry, I have to clean the bathroom now. … 1c Make a conversation with the chores from 1a. Should we do chores at home? Why or why not? I think we should do chores at home. Because it helps develop our responsibility and also live comfortably. Your opinion? Discussion What chores could we help our family with? pack up things We could... set the dinner table =put the dishes on the table water plants clean the bathroom prepare meals Try to help out with a few things at home! Small things make a big difference! 打包剩饭? pack v. 打包;收拾 n. 盒;包 pack up 打包 a pack of 一包;一群 a pack of wolves一群狼 A: I don’t want to waste the food. Could you please pack it up for me?我不想浪费这些食物, 能帮我打包吗? B: Of course. 当然可以。 1. pack up things 打包东西 Language Points 你知道哪些“种类”? sort v. 把……分类;整理 n. 种类 sort the rubbish 垃圾分类 a sort of 一种 sort of 有几分;有点 Tip: kind与type也有“种类”的意思哦 We sell all kinds of shoes. 我们卖各种鞋子。 Try this sort of black tea. 试试这种红茶。 There are two types of rocks in this area. 该地区有两种不同类型的岩石。 2. sort things into boxes 将物品分类到箱子里 3. invite friends to the new house 邀请朋友来新家 invite v. 邀请 invitation n. 邀请 invite sb. 邀请某人 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to + 地点名词 邀请某人去某地 ① I will invite you and Jack. 我会邀请你和杰克。 ② Our school invited Dr. John to give us a report. 我们学校邀请约翰博士 给我们作了一个报告。 ③ My pen friend invited me to her hometown. 我的笔友邀请我去她的家乡。 Summary. Do chores: do the dishes sweep the floor take out the trash make the bed clean your room fold the clothes Make polite requests: -Could you please do sth? -Yes, Sure! -Sorry, I can’t. I have to… Ask for permission: -Could I do sth … –Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 肯:Yes, sure. Sure./ Of course No problem. 否:Sorry, I can’t. / I’m afraid not. I’m afraid I can’t. 肯:Yes, you can. Sure./ Of course 否:No, you can’t. Sorry, you can’t. Choose one of the following situations and make up a conversation with the sentences we learnt today. After cleaning the bedroom, you want to play computer games at home. Your bedroom is in a mess. Your mother wants you to clean it. Homework Lavf60.16.100 null 109325.305 $$