精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区阿克苏市2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

阿克苏市2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试卷 卷面分值：100分 考试时长：90分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、学校、考号等信息。 2．请将正确答案填写在答题卷上，在此卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. . ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。（读两遍） 6. A. I don’t think so. B. Yes, they are. C. No, it isn’t. 7 A. They are brown . B. It’s blue. C. They are on her dad’s desk. 8. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. No problem. 9. A. Basketball. B. I often walk to school. C. Chinese chess. 10. A. He likes music best. B. He thinks it’s interesting. C. Yes, he does. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。（读两遍） 11. What does Gina have in her schoolbag? A. She has two eggs. B. She has a bottle. C. She has some books. 12. Where is the boy’s new cap? A. It’s in the bag. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s on the sofa. 13 What is the girl’s name? A. Emma Miller. B. Tina Black. C. Tom Green. 14. Where is the school hall? A. It’s next to the playground. B. It’s behind the library C. It’s between the classroom building and the science building 15. What’s Meimei’s favorite subject? A. P. E. B. math C. English D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。（读两遍） 16. When does Peter have biology class? A. On Thursday afternoons. B. On Tuesday afternoons. C. On Monday afternoons. 17. Who is the biology teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Miss Baker. C. Miss Black. 18. What can Peter learn in biology classes? A. Only plants. B. Different plants and animals. C. Only animals. 19. Why does the writer like the biology class? A. Because the teacher makes it interesting. B. Because it’s very easy C. Because the writer is good at science. 20 Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer doesn’t like science at all. B. Miss baker makes every student feel special. C. Miss baker doesn’t help the writer. 二、完型填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little ____1____. But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the ____2____ of power (力量) and good luck, Tigers can run fast, so they are good ____3____ catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the ____4____ at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, ____5____, baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing ____6____. Many bad people ____7____ tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ____8____ of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) ____9____ forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to ____10____ tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 1. A. scary B. funny C. cute 2 A. hobby B. habit C. symbol 3. A. for B. with C. at 4. A. forest B. zoo C. house 5. A. Already B. Even C. However 6. A. danger B. change C. heart 7. A. take B. kill C. win 8. A. made B. think C. hear 9. A. pick up B. look after C. cut down 10. A. discover B. save C. paint 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） A 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 Many students in our country always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students may have an accident (事故) because they don’t follow the school bus rules. Then what are the school bus rules? ·Arrive at the bus station early. ·Wait for the bus at the bus station. ·Don’t play around the bus. ·Don’t run everywhere at the bus station. ·Don’t walk or fight in the bus while it is going. ·Don’t try to leave the bus until it stops. These rules are good for students Please remember them and don’t break them. So you can keep yourself safe. 11. Students can be in danger if they break the school bus rules. 12. Students can run everywhere at the bus station. 13. Students can fight in the bus while the bus is going. 14. Students can’t play around the bus. 15. All students in our country take the school bus to school every day. B Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 16. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 17. Tom usually ______ after dinner. A. plays computer games B. talks with his parents C. watches TV D. listens to music 18. When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. In the morning and in the evening. D. Before he goes to bed. 19. Which is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A. Tom’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Tom can watch TV at home after dinner. C. Tom doesn’t have any good friends. D. Tom always says “I love you” to his parents. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom’s family don’t have rules. B. Tom’s family show love and thanks often. C. Tom’s parents don’t love him. D. Tom doesn’t help his mother at home. C My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the zoo to see animals when we are free. We often take a bus to go there because my home is far from the zoo. Usually when we get there, it is about nine o’clock in the morning. Of all the animals, my mother likes dolphins best. She thinks they are cute and smart. And she often says that dolphins are in great danger. We should protect them. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be sad. They may want to go back to nature. They may want to run freely (自由地) in the forest. And I don’t think zoos are good places for animals. Every day people give some food so that they are not hungry. However, they lose their freedom. Do you think so? 21. How do they often go to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 22. When do they usually get to the zoo? A. At about eight o’clock in the morning. B. At about nine o’clock in the morning. C. At about ten o’clock in the morning. D. At about eleven o’clock in the morning. 23. What animals does the writer’s mother like best? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Lions. D. Dolphins. 24. Why does the writer (作者) think zoos are not good places for animals? A. Because animals in the zoo are dangerous. B. Because animals in the zoo are busy. C. Because animals are not free in the zoo. D. Because animals can’t eat enough food in the zoo. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s home is near the zoo. B. The writer likes animals but his parents don’t. C. The writer thinks animals should live in nature. D. The writer’s mother doesn’t think dolphins are cute. 四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Good morning. ____26____ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A: ____27____ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK. ____28____ B: Large, please. Many of her friends will come to the party. A: OK. ____29____ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny”. A: OK. I see. ____30____ B: It’s 6213-5207. A: And your address? B: It’s No.108. Huaihai Street, Apartment 1678. A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. B: Thanks. A. What kind of cake would you like? B. What would you like to write on the cake? C. What’s your phone number? D. Can I help you? E. What size would you like? 五、读写题（共8小题，51—56题，每小题1分，57—58题，每小题2分，共计10分） Dear Lily, I would like to show you my three meals a day in China. For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and strawberries to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some vegetables. My mum cooks them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some potatoes. I also have a bowl of soup to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits. I will try to keep them. Yours, Jane 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two ____31____ of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and ____32____ to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some ____33____. My mum ____34____ them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some ____35____. I also have a bowl of ____36____ (soup) to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits, I will try to keep them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下面2个问题。 Does the writer often eat two bowls of noodles with his brother for lunch? ______________________________37______________________________ What does the writer usually have for breakfast? ______________________________38______________________________ 六、语法填空题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） My name is Christine. I’m a middle school student. I have a lot of ____39____ (rule) at school and at home. At school, we have to wear school uniforms every day. We can’t ____40____ (be) late for class. We must listen to the teacher ____41____ (careful) in class. And we aren’t allowed to eat or ____42____ (drink) in the classroom. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. It’s dangerous. At home, my parents are very strict with me. I have to get up early and make my bed. I can’t watch TV on school nights. I must finish my homework before I go to bed. And I have to help my parents ____43____ the housework on weekends. 七、书面表达（共10分） 44. 本周英语口语课的主题是“饮食与健康”。假如你是李华，请你根据下面提示语写一篇短文为口语课做准备。 要点提示： 1．健康的饮食习惯：喜欢吃蔬菜，经常吃水果，一天按时吃三顿饭； 2．不健康的饮食习惯：喜欢吃快餐，喜欢吃甜食； 3．改进方式：少吃快餐和甜食。 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达准确； 2．短文需适当包含提示，内容可适当发挥； 3．题目自拟，不少于60词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阿克苏市2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试卷 卷面分值：100分 考试时长：90分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、学校、考号等信息。 2．请将正确答案填写在答题卷上，在此卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. . ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。（读两遍） 6. A. I don’t think so. B. Yes, they are. C. No, it isn’t. 7. A. They are brown . B. It’s blue. C. They are on her dad’s desk. 8. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. No problem. 9. A. Basketball. B. I often walk to school. C. Chinese chess. 10. A. He likes music best. B. He thinks it’s interesting. C. Yes, he does. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。（读两遍） 11. What does Gina have in her schoolbag? A. She has two eggs. B. She has a bottle. C. She has some books. 12. Where is the boy’s new cap? A. It’s in the bag. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s on the sofa. 13. What is the girl’s name? A. Emma Miller. B. Tina Black. C. Tom Green. 14. Where is the school hall? A. It’s next to the playground. B. It’s behind the library C. It’s between the classroom building and the science building 15. What’s Meimei’s favorite subject? A. P. E. B. math C. English D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。（读两遍） 16. When does Peter have biology class? A. On Thursday afternoons. B. On Tuesday afternoons. C. On Monday afternoons. 17. Who is the biology teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Miss Baker. C. Miss Black. 18 What can Peter learn in biology classes? A. Only plants. B. Different plants and animals. C. Only animals. 19. Why does the writer like the biology class? A. Because the teacher makes it interesting. B. Because it’s very easy C. Because the writer is good at science. 20 Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer doesn’t like science at all. B. Miss baker makes every student feel special. C. Miss baker doesn’t help the writer. 二、完型填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little ____1____. But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the ____2____ of power (力量) and good luck, Tigers can run fast, so they are good ____3____ catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the ____4____ at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, ____5____, baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing ____6____. Many bad people ____7____ tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ____8____ of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) ____9____ forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to ____10____ tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 1. A. scary B. funny C. cute 2. A. hobby B. habit C. symbol 3. A. for B. with C. at 4. A. forest B. zoo C. house 5. A. Already B. Even C. However 6. A. danger B. change C. heart 7. A. take B. kill C. win 8. A. made B. think C. hear 9. A. pick up B. look after C. cut down 10. A. discover B. save C. paint 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了老虎的特性、象征意义及生存危机，呼吁保护老虎。 【1题详解】 句意：有些人不喜欢老虎，因为他们觉得老虎有点吓人。 scary吓人的；funny有趣的；cute可爱的。根据“don’t like”及后文对比“favourite”可知此处为负面描述。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：在中国，老虎是力量和好运的象征。 hobby爱好；habit习惯；symbol象征。根据“power and good luck”可知老虎是文化象征。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：老虎能跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 for为了；with和……一起；at在。根据“Tigers can run fast, so they are good ... catching other animals.”可知，“be good at”是固定搭配，意为“擅长”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：通常，它们会夜里在森林里寻找食物和水。 forest森林；zoo动物园；house房子。根据“Usually they look for food and water in the ... at night.”可知，老虎自然生存环境是“forest”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：老虎一生中的大部分时间都是独自生活的，然而，虎宝宝在两三岁前会和妈妈生活在一起。 Already已经；Even甚至；However然而。根据“A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life ... baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3.”可知，前后是转折。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：如今，很多老虎正面临危险。 danger危险；change改变；heart心。根据“Now, lots of tigers are facing ...”可知，后文说老虎被猎杀等，是面临“危险”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：许多坏人会杀死老虎以获取它们的皮毛，因为有些人喜欢用皮毛制成的衣服和包包。 take拿走；kill杀死；win赢。根据“Many bad people ... tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ... of their fur.”可知，为获取皮毛要“杀死”老虎。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：许多坏人会杀死老虎以获取它们的皮毛，因为有些人喜欢用皮毛制成的衣服和包包。 made制作；think想，认为；hear听见。根据“Many bad people ... tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ... of their fur.”可知，“made of...”是固定搭配，意为“由……制作”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：而且，由于人类砍伐森林，老虎们正在失去自己的家园。 pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍伐。根据“lose homes”可知是破坏森林。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应该做些事来拯救老虎，因为动物也是我们的朋友。 discover发现；save拯救；paint绘画。根据“And we should do some things to ... tigers, because animals are also our friends.”可知，老虎处于濒危状态，需要“拯救”。故选B。 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） A 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 Many students in our country always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students may have an accident (事故) because they don’t follow the school bus rules. Then what are the school bus rules? ·Arrive at the bus station early. ·Wait for the bus at the bus station. ·Don’t play around the bus. ·Don’t run everywhere at the bus station. ·Don’t walk or fight in the bus while it is going. ·Don’t try to leave the bus until it stops. These rules are good for students. Please remember them and don’t break them. So you can keep yourself safe. 11. Students can be in danger if they break the school bus rules. 12. Students can run everywhere at the bus station. 13. Students can fight in the bus while the bus is going. 14. Students can’t play around the bus. 15. All students in our country take the school bus to school every day. 【答案】11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了校车安全规则，强调遵守规则的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But sometimes it is also dangerous…because they don’t follow the school bus rules”可知，违反规则可能导致危险。故答案为T。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t run everywhere at the bus station”可知，学生不能在车站乱跑。故答案为F。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t walk or fight in the bus while it is going”可知，行驶中禁止打架。故答案为F。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t play around the bus”可知，学生不能在车周围玩耍。故答案为T。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many students…take the school bus”中的“Many”（许多）可知，并非所有学生都乘坐校车。故答案为F。 B Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 16. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 17. Tom usually ______ after dinner. A. plays computer games B. talks with his parents C. watches TV D. listens to music 18. When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. In the morning and in the evening. D. Before he goes to bed. 19. Which is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A. Tom’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Tom can watch TV at home after dinner. C. Tom doesn’t have any good friends. D. Tom always says “I love you” to his parents. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom’s family don’t have rules. B. Tom’s family show love and thanks often. C. Tom’s parents don’t love him. D. Tom doesn’t help his mother at home. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Tom的家庭规则，包括保持健康、晚间家庭时间和表达爱意与感谢等内容。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Tom is in the school swimming club.”可知，Tom参加了学校的游泳俱乐部。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends.”可知，Tom晚饭后通常与父母聊天。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed...’”可知，Tom在早上和晚上都会对父母说“我爱你”。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents… His parents say it to him, too.”可知，Tom总是对父母表达爱意。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“They show their love and thanks all the time.”可知，Tom的家庭经常表达爱与感谢。故选B。 C My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the zoo to see animals when we are free. We often take a bus to go there because my home is far from the zoo. Usually when we get there, it is about nine o’clock in the morning. Of all the animals, my mother likes dolphins best. She thinks they are cute and smart. And she often says that dolphins are in great danger. We should protect them. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be sad. They may want to go back to nature. They may want to run freely (自由地) in the forest. And I don’t think zoos are good places for animals. Every day people give some food so that they are not hungry. However they lose their freedom. Do you think so? 21. How do they often go to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 22. When do they usually get to the zoo? A. At about eight o’clock in the morning. B. At about nine o’clock in the morning. C. At about ten o’clock in the morning. D. At about eleven o’clock in the morning. 23. What animals does the writer’s mother like best? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Lions. D. Dolphins. 24. Why does the writer (作者) think zoos are not good places for animals? A. Because animals in the zoo are dangerous. B. Because animals in the zoo are busy. C. Because animals are not free in the zoo. D. Because animals can’t eat enough food in the zoo. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s home is near the zoo. B. The writer likes animals but his parents don’t. C. The writer thinks animals should live in nature. D. The writer’s mother doesn’t think dolphins are cute. 【答案】21 C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家喜欢动物，空闲时经常乘公交去动物园。作者妈妈最喜欢海豚，认为它们可爱又聪明，还强调要保护海豚。作者觉得动物园里的动物可能不开心，认为动物园不是动物的好去处，动物失去了自由，它们应该回归大自然。整体表达了作者一家对动物的喜爱以及对动物生存环境的思考 。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We often take a bus to go there because my home is far from the zoo.”可知，他们经常乘公共汽车去动物园，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually when we get there, it is about nine o’clock in the morning.”可知，他们通常早上九点左右到达动物园，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Of all the animals, my mother likes dolphins best.”可知，作者的妈妈最喜欢海豚， 故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I don’t think zoos are good places for animals. Every day people give some food so that they are not hungry. However, they lose their freedom.”可知，作者认为动物园对动物来说不是好地方是因为动物在动物园里没有自由，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be sad. They may want to go back to nature.”可知，作者认为动物应该生活在大自然中，故选C。 四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Good morning. ____26____ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A: ____27____ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK. ____28____ B: Large, please. Many of her friends will come to the party. A: OK. ____29____ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny”. A: OK. I see. ____30____ B: It’s 6213-5207. A: And your address? B: It’s No.108. Huaihai Street, Apartment 1678. A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. B: Thanks. A. What kind of cake would you like? B. What would you like to write on the cake? C. What’s your phone number? D. Can I help you? E What size would you like? 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. E 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于订购生日蛋糕的对话。顾客B为女儿Jenny的生日预订蛋糕，店员A依次询问蛋糕种类、尺寸、祝福语和联系方式，最终完成订单。 【26题详解】 根据 A的第一句话“Good morning”和B的回答“Yes, please…I want to order a birthday cake for her.”（表示需要帮助）可知，A是在询问对方需求，选项D“需要帮忙吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据 B的回答“I’d like a chocolate cake…”可知，A在询问蛋糕类型，选项A“您想要什么口味的蛋糕？”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据 B的回答“Large, please…”可知，A在询问蛋糕尺寸，选项E“您要多大尺寸？”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据 B的回答“Please write ‘Happy birthday…’”可知，A在询问蛋糕上的祝福语，选项B“蛋糕上写什么字？”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据 B的回答“It’s 6213-5207”（电话号码）可知，A在询问联系方式，选项C“您的电话是多少？”符合语境。故选C。 五、读写题（共8小题，51—56题，每小题1分，57—58题，每小题2分，共计10分） Dear Lily, I would like to show you my three meals a day in China. For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and strawberries to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some vegetables. My mum cooks them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some potatoes. I also have a bowl of soup to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits. I will try to keep them. Yours, Jane 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two ____31____ of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and ____32____ to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some ____33____. My mum ____34____ them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some ____35____. I also have a bowl of ____36____ (soup) to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits, I will try to keep them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下面2个问题。 Does the writer often eat two bowls of noodles with his brother for lunch? ______________________________37______________________________ What does the writer usually have for breakfast? ______________________________38______________________________ 【答案】31. bowls 32. strawberries 33. vegetables 34. cooks 35. potatoes 36. soup 37. Yes, she does. 38. She usually has some milk. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者Jane向Lily介绍了自己在中国的一日三餐饮食情况。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother.”可知，午餐常吃两碗面条。故填bowls。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and strawberries to get some vitamins.”可知，水果包括苹果和草莓。故填strawberries。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“For dinner, we have rice with some vegetables.”可知，晚餐吃米饭和蔬菜。故填vegetables。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“My mum cooks them well.”可知，妈妈烹饪得很好。故填cooks。 【35题详解】 根据第二段“Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some potatoes.”可知，沙拉中会加土豆。故填potatoes。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“I also have a bowl of soup to get some calcium.”可知，会喝一碗汤补钙，soup“汤”，不可数名词。故填soup。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother.”可知，作者常和弟弟一起吃两碗面条。故填Yes, she does. 【38题详解】 根据第二段“For breakfast, I usually have some milk.”可知，早餐通常喝牛奶。故填She usually has some milk. 六、语法填空题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） My name is Christine. I’m a middle school student. I have a lot of ____39____ (rule) at school and at home. At school, we have to wear school uniforms every day. We can’t ____40____ (be) late for class. We must listen to the teacher ____41____ (careful) in class. And we aren’t allowed to eat or ____42____ (drink) in the classroom. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. It’s dangerous. At home, my parents are very strict with me. I have to get up early and make my bed. I can’t watch TV on school nights. I must finish my homework before I go to bed. And I have to help my parents ____43____ the housework on weekends. 【答案】39. rules 40. be 41. carefully 42. drink 43. with##to do##do 【解析】 【导语】本文作者Christine介绍了自己在学校和家里所面临的诸多规定。在学校要每天穿校服、不能上课迟到、认真听讲、不在教室吃喝、课后不在走廊奔跑等；在家里要早起整理床铺、上学日晚上不能看电视、睡前完成作业，且周末要帮父母做家务。通过这些描述，展示了作者在学校和家庭环境中受到的规则约束。 【39题详解】 句意：我在学校和家里有很多规定。根据“I have a lot of...at school and at home.”可知，“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，rule“规定”是可数名词，此处要用复数形式，故填rules。 【40题详解】 句意：我们上课不能迟到。根据“We can’t...late for class.”可知，“can’t”是情态动词，后接动词原形，be late for“迟到”是固定短语，故填be。 【41题详解】 句意：我们必须在课堂上认真听老师讲课。根据“We must listen to the teacher...in class.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“listen”，careful“认真的”的副词形式是“carefully”，故填carefully。 【42题详解】 句意：我们不允许在教室里吃东西或喝东西。根据“And we aren’t allowed to eat or...in the classroom.”可知，“or”连接两个并列的动作，eat“吃”是动词原形，所以“drink”也用原形，故填drink。 【43题详解】 句意：而且我必须在周末帮助我的父母做家务。根据“And I have to help my parents...the housework on weekends.”可知，help sb. with sth./help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填with/to do/do。 七、书面表达（共10分） 44. 本周英语口语课的主题是“饮食与健康”。假如你是李华，请你根据下面提示语写一篇短文为口语课做准备。 要点提示： 1．健康的饮食习惯：喜欢吃蔬菜，经常吃水果，一天按时吃三顿饭； 2．不健康的饮食习惯：喜欢吃快餐，喜欢吃甜食； 3．改进方式：少吃快餐和甜食。 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达准确； 2．短文需适当包含提示，内容可适当发挥； 3．题目自拟，不少于60词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy Eating Leads to a Good Life I am Li Hua. Let’s talk about diet and health. I have many healthy habits. I love vegetables, eat fruit every day, and have three meals regularly. But I also have bad aspects, such as eating fast food and sweets. These are not good for my health. So, I will reduce them. A balanced diet helps us to keep healthy. For a better life, let’s choose healthy food! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：介绍自身健康与不健康饮食习惯，以及改进计划，体现饮食和健康关联。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明身份并点明主题，开启关于饮食与健康的讨论； 第二步，分别阐述健康饮食习惯、不健康饮食习惯，再给出改进方式； 第三步，总结强调均衡饮食意义，呼吁选择健康食物。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about讨论 ②regularly定时地；有规律地 ③balanced均衡的 [高分句型] ①Let’s talk about diet and health. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$