精品解析：河南省濮阳市华龙区濮阳油田实验学校多校区联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Sam do when he is unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will play sports. B. He will listen to music. C. He will talk to his friends. 2. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 3. What does the man ask the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie. B. Do some reading. C. Have something to eat. 4. What is Anna’s favorite color? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Blue. C. White. 5. Who did Sara call? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. The policeman. C. A restaurant owner. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 What does David think of Beijing Opera? A. Boring. B. Noisy. C. Difficult. 7. Who taught the girl Beijing Opera? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her father. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Tommy go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 9. How much did Tommy pay for the ticket? A. 30 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Kevin? A. Alan’s cousin. B. Alan’s friend. C. Alan’s brother. 11. What does Kevin do on the computer? A. He plays games. B. He chats with others. C. He watches movies. 12. How did Alan help Kevin? A. He helped Kevin with his homework. B. He played basketball with Kevin. C. He talked with Kevin. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will Bob take a trip? A. In May. B. In July C. In October. 14. What place will Bob like? A. A famous place. B. A quiet place. C. An interesting place. 15. Where does Emily advise Bob to go? A. To a mountain. B. To the countryside. C. To a farm. 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Terrible Traffic Accident Time At 7:00 on ____16____ 5th. Place On Dongfang ____17____. Result About thirteen students were badly ____18____. Cause The ____19____ driver caused the accident. Advice The police told the drivers to be more ____20____ in the foggy days. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Li Mei My favorite book is A Friend like Henry (《友如亨利》). It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism (孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. Tony Reading in the holiday is a fantastic thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (《海底两万里》) is my favorite book. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. Bob I like reading The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》). It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it. Mary In my opinion, The Little Prince (《小王子》) is the best one. This book tells us about the right values (价值). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When Li Mei felt ________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry. A. Happy. B. excited C. sad. D. bored 22. Tony likes ________ best. A A Friend like Henry. B. The Little Prince. C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. 23. We can learn a lot about ________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A. history . B. art. C. traveling. D. science. 24. Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best, because ________. A. it has colorful pictures. B. it is about history. C. it tells about the right values. D. it can deal with his autism. 25. The best title for this passage is “________”. A. My Best Friend. B. My Favorite Book. C. An Interesting Movie. D. My Best Gift. B Did you see Life of Pi? It tells an amazing story about a boy and a tiger. Pi was a boy. He lived happily with his family in India. His father had a zoo. But one day, his father decided to move to Canada to sell all his animals there. When their ship was sailing (航行) on the ocean,a big storm (暴风雨) hit it. Finally, all the people and animals on the ship died except Pi and a tiger. Pi was frightened and lonely. He kept the rainwater to drink and caught fish to eat. He kept feeding the tiger every day and tried to make friends with it so that the tiger wouldn’t eat him. After a 227-day sail on the ocean , they were saved. It took the director (导演) four years to make the movie. He hoped the movie could make people think over not only the hope but also the relationship (关系) between man and animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 26. Where did Pi’s father decide to move? A. To America. B. To China. C. To Canada. D. To India.. 27. What happened when Pi and his father sailed on the ocean at night? A. A tiger hurt Pi. B. They met a big storm. C A big fish hit the ship. D. Many people fell ill.. 28. The underlined “He” refers to ________. A. Pi B. the director C. Pi’s father D. Pi’s friend 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Pi lived in a poor family. B. Pi’s father wanted to find a safe place for the animals. C. Pi stayed on the ocean for 227 days. D. The director spent 5 years in making the movie. 30. What can we learn from the film? A. We must protect tigers. B. Sailing on the ocean is dangerous. C. Making a movie is difficult D. Never give up hope and be kind to animals. C Everyone wants to live a happy life. But not everyone can make it. If you want to be happy, you can do the following things. Try to be compassionate (有同情心的). You might think that being very rich can make you happy, but you’d be wrong. Money increases (增加) happiness only up to some level. When money meets your basic (基本的) needs, it can’t make you happier than others. In fact, many people find themselves happier to be able to give than to receive. Keep yourself busy. A study finds that some people stay busy, and they are happier than the idle (无所事事的) ones. Think of all the things you can do, such as joining in outdoor activities, visiting places or hearing speeches ( 演讲). Learn to forgive others. Studies say that if you can be glad to forgive others, you’ll be a happier person. Forgiving other people may make you a happier person. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The passage tells us ________ ways to make ourselves happy. A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Only being rich will make you happy. B. Money can’t make you happy at all. C. Many people find themselves happier to give than to receive. D. Many people find themselves happier to receive than to give. 33. What can you do to keep busy according to (根据) the passage? a. Joining in outdoor activities. b. Visiting places. c. Hearing speeches. d. Having a good sleep. e. Go to the movies. A. a, b, d B. b, c, d C. b, d, e D. a,b, c 34. The word “forgive” means ________ in Chinese. A. 控制 B. 原谅 C. 忘记 D. 惩罚 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Forgive Others? B. How to Be a Happy Person? C. How to Deal with Sadness? D. How to Keep Yourself Busy? D I’m Tina. I am a university (大学) student. Last summer, my friends and I planned to go on a visit to Nanjing. ___36___ Leo advised us to do part-time jobs (兼职) to raise money. ____37____ One day, we went to a toy factory and asked if they needed any help. The boss of the factory was very kind. When he knew our plan, he smiled and said, “I can help you if you like.” ___38___ We worked in the factory and helped the workers clean the toys. ___39___ They taught us and helped us if we didn’t know how to do the job. We worked in the factory from 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. ___40___ We worked here for about a month. It was hard but we all felt very proud, especially when we got the money. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. These workers were kind to us. B. At noon we had an hour and a half break for lunch in the factory. C. But we didn’t have enough money. D. Then he let us do some easy work in the factory. E. We all agreed. 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lance usually climbs mountains. He is a ____41____ fan of mountain climbing. He won several prizes (奖)for mountain climbing. “It makes you feel you are a ____42____ part of the nature when you are standing on the top of the mountain,” Lance always ____43____ so. It was April 23rd, 2005, Lance went to climb Mount Flying alone. Mount Flying is one ____44____ the most dangerous mountains in the US. After a five-hour climbing, Lance almost ____45____ to the top of the mountain. Suddenly, he missed a step (失足) and ____46____ to a rocky ground. One of his feet was caught by (被卡住) a big ____47____. He had to stay there ____48____ he couldn’t take his foot out of the rock. He hoped that there would be someone passing by and ____49____ him. But he was not so ____50____. Several days later, after he almost drank up all of his water, he knew he would die if he did ____51____. He made a very hard ____52____—he used his knife to cut down half of his left foot. Then he bandaged (包扎) himself so that he wouldn’t ____53____ too much blood (血液). After that, he went ____54____ the mountain to find help. Now Lance still climbs mountains, and he says the ____55____ words. But he often adds (补充), “A mountain trip can be very dangerous and you should always be careful enough.” 41. A. healthy B. big C. strong D. tall 42. A. healthy B. necessary C. popular D. successful 43. A. says B. speaks C. hears D. tells 44. A. with B. from C. of D. in 45. A. arrived B. received C. walked D. got 46. A. broke down B. put off C. fell down D. cheered on 47. A. rock B. car C. wood D. tree 48. A. for B. because C. when D. as 49. A. hurting B. pushing C. saving D. joining 50. A. lonely B. lucky C. happy D. healthy 51. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 52. A. vacation B. decision C. postcard D. tour 53. A. miss B. refuse C. lose D. hate 54. A. up B. at C. to D. down 55. A. same B. proud C. different D. nervous 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 visit, beautiful, we, it, plan, camp, early, be, leave, in We always feel relaxed to have holidays because we can do what we like. We don’t have to get up too ___56___ and we don’t have too much homework any longer. One night after my final exams, my parents and I were making ___57___ for the summer vacation. My father suggested going to Sochi (索契). I thought ___58___ was a wonderful idea. My mother wasn’t against the idea, either. So the next morning, we started our journey (旅行) to Sochi. First, we arrived ___59___ odessa (敖德萨). We traveled around the city and visited some famous museums and the Odessa Opera House. Three days later, we ___60___ for Sochi by boat. It took ___61___ about 20 hours to get to Sochi. We stayed in Sochi for seven days. We visited some ___62___ botanical (植物学的) gardens and went ___63___ in the mountains. We swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine (阳光) on the seaside. In the evenings , we had ice cream and juice at a shop. When it ___64___ time to go home, we were not willing (愿意的) to leave there. I look forward to ____65____ these two places again one day. They are so clean, quiet and relaxing. I love them so much. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tom saw a traffic accident yesterday. It was half past seven. A car hit a man. When the driver came out to have ___66___ look, he found the man was badly hurt. As soon ___67___ the driver saw what happened, he called 120 at once. After the doctors came, they send the man ___68___ the hospital. In Tom’s opinion, we should be ___69___ when we cross the street. And its important to obey the traffic rules. ___70___ we break the rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. What’s more, we had better learn more traffic rules. 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mr. Wang. ___71___? B: I’m fine, thank you. You look unhappy. ___72___? A: I broke Jack’s favorite pen and he was angry with me. B: ___73___. How about having a talk with him? A: But he refused to talk to me. B: ___74___. I can help you. A: ___75___. It’s very kind of you. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 我们每个人都想保持好心情，而且心情愉悦对我们来说也很重要。请以“How I stay in a good mood”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写篇短文，介绍一下你是如何保持心情愉悦的。 写作要点：1）保持好心情的重要性； 2）你是怎么保持好心情； 3）情绪不好时你是怎么做的。 写作要求：1）文中须包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数90左右。 How I stay in a good mood ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$质量测评英语八年级下册。期中。试卷第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what do you usually do when you are unhappy? Sam. I usually do sports with my friends, then I will feel Better. What do you usually do when you are unhappy? Sam. I usually do sports with my friends, then I will feel Better. Two, what good weather? Yeah, bright days always make me happy. What good weather? Yeah, bright days always make me happy. Three, i'm really nervous about tomorrow's speech. Dad. why not listen to music and do some reading? They will help you relax. I'm really nervous about tomorrow's speech. Dad. why not listen to music and do some reading? They will help you relax. For I think colors can affect our feelings and moods. Yes, you are right. What's your favorite color? Green IT makes me relaxed. What about you, anna? I like White best. I think colors can affect our feelings and moods. Yes, you are right. What's your favorite ite color? Green IT makes me relaxed. What about you, anna? I like White best. Five, Sarah, what scary things do you want to tell me? A man follow on the way home last night. Oh, how scary IT was. What did you do after you found him? I ran into a restaurant and called my parents. Sarah, what scary things do you want to tell me? A man followed me on the way home last night. Oh, how scary IT was. What did you do after you found him? I ran into a restaurant and called my parents. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。David, do you like beijing Opera? Not really. I can't understand. IT. I used to be just like you, but my grandfather taught me a lot about IT. Can you teach me? I really want to . learn more about IT. David, do you like beijing Opera? Not really. I can't understand IT. I used to be just like you, but my grandfather taught me a lot about IT. Can you teach me? I really want to . learn more about IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, Tommy, I hear you just came back from beijing. Yes, I flew there on january eighth and stayed for a week. Did you go anywhere? interesting? Yes, I went to many places, but I like the summer palace best. Is the ticket expensive? Not at all. A ticket is twenty UN, from november to march and thirty one from April to october. We students can buy half Price tickets. Hi, Tommy, I hear you just came back from beijing. Yes, I flew there on january eight and stayed for a week. Did you go anywhere in? interesting. Yes, I went to many places, but I like the summer palace best. Is the ticket expensive? Not at all. A ticket is twenty UN, from november to march and thirty UN from April to october. We students can buy half Price tickets. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My name is Allan. I'm worried about my best friend Kevin. He changed a lot after his teeth birthday. His father bought him a computer as the birthday gift, but he spends most of his time playing computer games. Now he is not interested in doing anything else. He even doesn't do his homework. I talked with him many times, but IT was useless. I don't know what I should do. My name is Allan. I'm worried about my best friend Kevin. He changed a lot after his thirteenth birthday. His father bought him a computer as the birthday gift, but he spends most of his time playing computer games. Now he is not interested in doing anything else. He even doesn't do his homework. I talked with him many times, but IT was useless. I don't know what I should do. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, bob, what's your plan for the mayday holiday? Hi, Emily. I'd like to take a trip. Where would you like to go? I have no idea, but i'd like to go somewhere quiet. How about mount e is one of the most famous mountains in china. That's a good place, and I can also enjoy nature there. Hi, bob, what's your plan for the mayday holiday? Hi, Emily. I'd like to take a trip. Where would you like to go? I have no idea, but i'd like to go somewhere quiet. How about mount e is one of the most famous mountains in china. That's a good place, and I can also enjoy nature there. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。Here is the ten o clock news of march fifth. A terrible traffic accident happened on don't fung road. At seven o'clock this morning, a truck hit a school bus from the side. About thirteen students were badly hurt. All the injured people were sent to hospital at once. It's lucky that there is no deaths in the accident. All students are from number five high school. IT is said that the careless driver caused the accident because it's foggy on that morning, but the driver drove very fast. The police told the drivers to be more careful in the fogging days, our reporters will keep an eye on this accident, and more news about the accident will be reported in one hour. Here is the ten o clock news of march fifth. A terrible traffic accident happened on don't fang road. At seven o'clock this morning, a truck hit a school bus from the side. About thirteen students were badly hurt. All the injured people were sent to hospital at once. It's lucky that there is no deaths in the accident. All students are from number five high school. IT is said that the careless driver caused the accident because it's foggy on that morning, but the driver drove very fast. The police told the drivers to be more careful in the fogging days, our reporters will keep an eye on this accident, and more news about the accident will be reported in one hour. 听力考试完毕，请同学们继续答题。 2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Sam do when he is unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will play sports. B. He will listen to music. C. He will talk to his friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:What do you usually do when you are unhappy, Sam? M: I usually do sports with my friends, then I will feel better. 2. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: What good weather! W: Yeah. Bright days always make me happy. 3. What does the man ask the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie. B. Do some reading. C. Have something to eat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m really nervous about tomorrow’s speech, dad. M: Why not listen to music and do some reading? They will help you relax 4. What is Anna’s favorite color? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Blue. C. White. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I think colors can affect our feelings and moods. W: Yes, you’re right. What’s your favorite color? M: Green. It makes me relaxed. What about you, Anna? W: I like white best. 5. Who did Sara call? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. The policeman. C. A restaurant owner. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sarah, what scary things do you want to tell me? W: A man followed me on the way home last night. M: Oh, how scary it was! What did you do after you found him? W: I ran into a restaurant and called my parents. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does David think of Beijing Opera? A. Boring. B. Noisy. C. Difficult. 7. Who taught the girl Beijing Opera? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her father. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【详解】W:David, do you like Beijing Opera? M:Not really. I can’t understand it. W:I used to be just like you, but my grandfather taught me a lot about it. M:Can you teach me? I really want to learn more about it. W: Sure. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Tommy go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 9. How much did Tommy pay for the ticket? A 30 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【详解】W:Hi, Tommy, I hear you just came back from Beijing? M: Yes, I flew there on January 8th and stayed for a week. W:Did you go anywhere interesting? M: Yes, I went to many places, but I like the summer palace best. W: Is the ticket expensive? M: Not at all. A ticket is 20 yuan from November to March, and 30 yuan from April to October. We students can buy half price tickets. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Kevin? A. Alan’s cousin. B. Alan’s friend. C. Alan’s brother. 11. What does Kevin do on the computer? A. He plays games. B. He chats with others. C. He watches movies. 12. How did Alan help Kevin? A. He helped Kevin with his homework. B. He played basketball with Kevin. C. He talked with Kevin. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Alan. I’m worried about my best friend Kevin. He changed a lot after his 13th birthday. His father bought him a computer as the birthday gift, but he spends most of his time playing computer games. Now he is not interested in doing anything else. He even doesn’t do his homework. I talked with him many times but it was useless. I don’t know what I should do. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will Bob take a trip? A. In May. B. In July C. In October. 14. What place will Bob like? A. A famous place. B. A quiet place. C. An interesting place. 15. Where does Emily advise Bob to go? A. To a mountain. B. To the countryside. C. To a farm. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Bob, what’s your plan for the May Day Holiday? M: Hi Emily, I’d like to take a trip. W: Where would you like to go? M: I have no idea, but I’d like to go somewhere quiet. W: How about Mount Wuyi? It’s one of the most famous mountains in China. M: That’s a good place and I can also enjoy nature there. 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Terrible Traffic Accident Time At 7:00 on ____16____ 5th. Place On Dongfang ____17____. Result About thirteen students were badly ____18____. Cause The ____19____ driver caused the accident. Advice The police told the drivers to be more ____20____ in the foggy days. 【答案】16. March 17. Road 18. hurt 19. careless 20. careful 【解析】 【原文】Here is the 10 o’clock news of March 5. A terrible traffic accident happened on Dongfang Road at seven o’clock. This morning, a truck hit a school bus from the side. About 13 students were badly hurt. All the injured people were sent to hospital at once. It’s lucky that there’s no deaths in the accident. All students are from No.5 High School. It is said that the careless driver caused the accident because it’s foggy on that morning. But the driver drove very fast. The police told the drivers to be more careful in the foggy days. Our reporters will keep an eye on this accident and more news about the accident. It’ll be reported in one hour. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Li Mei My favorite book is A Friend like Henry (《友如亨利》). It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism (孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. Tony Reading in the holiday is a fantastic thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (《海底两万里》) is my favorite book. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. Bob I like reading The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》). It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it. Mary In my opinion, The Little Prince (《小王子》) is the best one. This book tells us about the right values (价值). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When Li Mei felt ________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry. A. Happy. B. excited C. sad. D. bored 22. Tony likes ________ best. A. A Friend like Henry. B. The Little Prince. C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. 23. We can learn a lot about ________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A. history . B. art. C. traveling. D. science. 24. Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best, because ________. A. it has colorful pictures. B. it is about history. C. it tells about the right values. D. it can deal with his autism. 25. The best title for this passage is “________”. A. My Best Friend. B. My Favorite Book. C. An Interesting Movie. D. My Best Gift. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，李梅、托尼、鲍勃和玛丽分别介绍了自己最喜欢的书及其相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Mei: When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book.”可知，当李梅感到难过时，她的朋友给了她《友如亨利》这本书。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony: Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book.”可知，托尼最喜欢《海底两万里》。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bob: I like reading The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it.”可知，从《三国演义》中我们可以学到很多关于历史的知识。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary: In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. This book tells us about the right values.”可知，玛丽认为《小王子》是最好的，因为它讲述了正确的价值观。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，李梅、托尼、鲍勃和玛丽分别介绍了自己最喜欢的书，所以这篇文章最好的标题是 “我最喜欢的书”。故选B。 B Did you see Life of Pi? It tells an amazing story about a boy and a tiger. Pi was a boy. He lived happily with his family in India. His father had a zoo. But one day, his father decided to move to Canada to sell all his animals there. When their ship was sailing (航行) on the ocean,a big storm (暴风雨) hit it. Finally, all the people and animals on the ship died except Pi and a tiger. Pi was frightened and lonely. He kept the rainwater to drink and caught fish to eat. He kept feeding the tiger every day and tried to make friends with it so that the tiger wouldn’t eat him. After a 227-day sail on the ocean , they were saved. It took the director (导演) four years to make the movie. He hoped the movie could make people think over not only the hope but also the relationship (关系) between man and animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where did Pi’s father decide to move? A. To America. B. To China. C. To Canada. D. To India.. 27. What happened when Pi and his father sailed on the ocean at night? A. A tiger hurt Pi. B. They met a big storm. C. A big fish hit the ship. D. Many people fell ill.. 28. The underlined “He” refers to ________. A. Pi B. the director C. Pi’s father D. Pi’s friend 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A Pi lived in a poor family. B. Pi’s father wanted to find a safe place for the animals. C. Pi stayed on the ocean for 227 days. D. The director spent 5 years in making the movie. 30. What can we learn from the film? A. We must protect tigers. B. Sailing on the ocean is dangerous. C. Making a movie is difficult D. Never give up hope and be kind to animals. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《少年派的奇幻漂流》的故事梗概。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But one day, his father decided to move to Canada to sell all his animals there.”可知，Pi的爸爸决定搬到加拿大。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When their ship was sailing (航行) on the ocean,a big storm (暴风雨) hit it.”可知，当他们的船在海上航行时，一场暴风雨袭击了它。Pi和爸爸在海上航行时遭遇了暴风雨。故选B。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“It took the director (导演) four years to make the movie.”可知，导演花了四年时间才拍出这部电影。划线词“He”指的是导演。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After a 227-day sail on the ocean, they were saved.”可知，在海上航行227天后，他们获救了。所以选项C“Pi在海上呆了227天”正确。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“He hoped the movie could make people think over not only the hope but also the relationship (关系) between man and animals.”可知，导演想通过这部电影告诉我们永远不要放弃希望，同时呼吁人们应与动物和谐相处。故选D。 C Everyone wants to live a happy life. But not everyone can make it. If you want to be happy, you can do the following things. Try to be compassionate (有同情心的). You might think that being very rich can make you happy, but you’d be wrong. Money increases (增加) happiness only up to some level. When money meets your basic (基本的) needs, it can’t make you happier than others. In fact, many people find themselves happier to be able to give than to receive. Keep yourself busy. A study finds that some people stay busy, and they are happier than the idle (无所事事的) ones. Think of all the things you can do, such as joining in outdoor activities, visiting places or hearing speeches ( 演讲). Learn to forgive others. Studies say that if you can be glad to forgive others, you’ll be a happier person. Forgiving other people may make you a happier person. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The passage tells us ________ ways to make ourselves happy. A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Only being rich will make you happy. B. Money can’t make you happy at all. C. Many people find themselves happier to give than to receive. D. Many people find themselves happier to receive than to give. 33. What can you do to keep busy according to (根据) the passage? a. Joining in outdoor activities. b. Visiting places. c. Hearing speeches. d. Having a good sleep. e. Go to the movies. A. a, b, d B. b, c, d C. b, d, e D. a,b, c 34. The word “forgive” means ________ in Chinese. A. 控制 B. 原谅 C. 忘记 D. 惩罚 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Forgive Others? B. How to Be a Happy Person? C. How to Deal with Sadness? D. How to Keep Yourself Busy? 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三种获得幸福的方法：保持同情心、保持忙碌、学会原谅他人。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容“Try to be compassionate (有同情心的). Keep yourself busy. Learn to forgive others”可知提到三种方法（同情心、保持忙碌、原谅他人）。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“many people find themselves happier to give than to receive”可知，许多人发现自己给予比接受更快乐。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“joining in outdoor activities, visiting places or hearing speeches”可知， 参加户外活动，参观地方或听演讲，对应选项中的a、b、c。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“Studies say that if you can be glad to forgive others , you’ll be a happier person. Forgiving other people may make you a happier person.”可知，应是原谅他人能更快乐。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“如何获得幸福”展开，列举具体方法。故选B。 D I’m Tina. I am a university (大学) student. Last summer, my friends and I planned to go on a visit to Nanjing. ___36___ Leo advised us to do part-time jobs (兼职) to raise money. ____37____ One day, we went to a toy factory and asked if they needed any help. The boss of the factory was very kind. When he knew our plan, he smiled and said, “I can help you if you like.” ___38___ We worked in the factory and helped the workers clean the toys. ___39___ They taught us and helped us if we didn’t know how to do the job. We worked in the factory from 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. ___40___ We worked here for about a month. It was hard but we all felt very proud, especially when we got the money. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. These workers were kind to us. B. At noon, we had an hour and a half break for lunch in the factory. C. But we didn’t have enough money. D. Then he let us do some easy work in the factory. E. We all agreed. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者打工筹钱旅行的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“Leo advised us to do part-time jobs (兼职) to raise money.”可知，需说明原因是缺钱。选项C“但是我们没有足够的钱。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据后文“One day, we went to a toy factory and asked if they needed any help. The boss of the factory was very kind.”可知，此处需说明大家同意了打工筹钱的建议。选项E“我们都同意了。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“We worked in the factory and helped the workers clean the toys.”可知，此处需说明老板的具体安排。选项D“然后他让我们在工厂做一些简单的工作。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“They taught us and helped us if we didn’t know how to do the job.”可知，此处需说明工人态度友好。选项A“这些工人对我们很好。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“We worked in the factory from 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，前文提到工作时间，此处需补充午休细节。选项B“中午，我们有一个半小时的休息时间在工厂吃午饭。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lance usually climbs mountains. He is a ____41____ fan of mountain climbing. He won several prizes (奖)for mountain climbing. “It makes you feel you are a ____42____ part of the nature when you are standing on the top of the mountain,” Lance always ____43____ so. It was April 23rd, 2005, Lance went to climb Mount Flying alone. Mount Flying is one ____44____ the most dangerous mountains in the US. After a five-hour climbing, Lance almost ____45____ to the top of the mountain. Suddenly, he missed a step (失足) and ____46____ to a rocky ground. One of his feet was caught by (被卡住) a big ____47____. He had to stay there ____48____ he couldn’t take his foot out of the rock. He hoped that there would be someone passing by and ____49____ him. But he was not so ____50____. Several days later, after he almost drank up all of his water, he knew he would die if he did ____51____. He made a very hard ____52____—he used his knife to cut down half of his left foot. Then he bandaged (包扎) himself so that he wouldn’t ____53____ too much blood (血液). After that, he went ____54____ the mountain to find help. Now Lance still climbs mountains, and he says the ____55____ words. But he often adds (补充), “A mountain trip can be very dangerous and you should always be careful enough.” 41. A. healthy B. big C. strong D. tall 42. A. healthy B. necessary C. popular D. successful 43. A. says B. speaks C. hears D. tells 44. A. with B. from C. of D. in 45. A. arrived B. received C. walked D. got 46. A. broke down B. put off C. fell down D. cheered on 47. A. rock B. car C. wood D. tree 48. A. for B. because C. when D. as 49. A. hurting B. pushing C. saving D. joining 50. A. lonely B. lucky C. happy D. healthy 51. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 52. A. vacation B. decision C. postcard D. tour 53. A. miss B. refuse C. lose D. hate 54. A. up B. at C. to D. down 55. A. same B. proud C. different D. nervous 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lance一次爬山失足滑倒的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：他是爬山的狂热爱好者。 healthy健康的；big大的；strong强壮的；tall高的。根据“Lance usually climbs mountains.”可知，Lance是爬山的狂热爱好者。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：Lance总是这么说：“当你站在山顶时，你会觉得自己是大自然不可或缺的一部分。” healthy健康的；necessary必要的；popular流行的；successful成功的。根据“when you are standing on the top of the mountain”可知，当站在山顶时，应该是感觉自己是大自然不可或缺的一部分。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：Lance总是这么说：“当你站在山顶时，你会觉得自己是大自然不可或缺的一部分。” says说，指说出具体内容；speaks说，后常接某种语言；hears听；tells告诉。根据“It makes you feel you are a...part of the nature when you are standing on the top of the mountain”可知，这是说话的具体内容。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：飞山是美国最危险的山脉之一。 with和；from来自；of……的；in在……里面。根据“one...the most dangerous mountains”可知，此处指最危险的山脉之一，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：经过五个小时攀登，Lance几乎到达了山顶。 arrived到达；received收到；walked步行；got到达。根据“a five-hour climbing”可知，Lance快要到达山顶。get to意为“到达”。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：突然，他失足一步，跌倒在岩石地上。 broke down发生故障；put off推迟；fell down跌倒；cheered on为……加油。根据“he missed a step”可知，此处指他失足跌倒。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：他的一只脚被一块大石头卡住了。 rock石头；car汽车；wood木头；tree树。根据“he couldn’t take his foot out of the rock”可知，他无法将脚从岩石上移开，他的脚是被石头卡住了。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他不得不呆在那里，因为他不能把脚从岩石上抬出来。 for为了；because因为；when当……的时候；as随着。前后句之间为因果关系，前果后因，此处需用连词because连接。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：他希望有人路过并救他。 hurting伤害；pushing推；saving拯救；joining加入。根据“He hoped that there would be someone passing by”可知，他希望有人路过并救他。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：但是他没有这么幸运。 lonely孤独的；lucky幸运的；happy开心的；healthy健康的。根据“Several days later”可知，他并没有获救。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：他知道如果他不采取任何行动，他就会死。 everything每件事；nothing没有事情；anything任何事情；something某事。根据“he knew he would die”可知，他知道如果他什么都不做，他就会死。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：他做了一个非常艰难的决定——他用刀砍下了左脚的一半。 vacation假期；decision决定；postcard明信片；tour旅行。根据“he used his knife to cut down half of his left foot”可知，为了保命，他用刀砍下了左脚的一半，这是一个艰难的决定。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：然后他包扎好自己，以免失血过多。 miss想念；refuse拒绝；lose失去；hate讨厌。根据“he used his knife to cut down half of his left foot”可知，Lance砍掉了他左脚的一半，肯定会流很多血，他采取了行动防止失血过多。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：之后，他下山寻求帮助。 up向上；at在；to向；down向下。根据前文“almost...to the top of the mountain”可知，Lance在快要到达山顶的时候发生意外，此时他应是下山寻求帮助。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：现在Lance仍然爬山，他说同样的话。 same相同的；proud骄傲的；different不同的；nervous紧张的。根据“It makes you feel you are a...part of the nature when you are standing on the top of the mountain”可知，发生意外之后，Lance依然喜欢爬山，还是会说同样的肯定爬山的话。故选A。 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 visit, beautiful, we, it, plan, camp, early, be, leave, in We always feel relaxed to have holidays because we can do what we like. We don’t have to get up too ___56___ and we don’t have too much homework any longer. One night after my final exams, my parents and I were making ___57___ for the summer vacation. My father suggested going to Sochi (索契). I thought ___58___ was a wonderful idea. My mother wasn’t against the idea, either. So the next morning, we started our journey (旅行) to Sochi. First, we arrived ___59___ odessa (敖德萨). We traveled around the city and visited some famous museums and the Odessa Opera House. Three days later, we ___60___ for Sochi by boat. It took ___61___ about 20 hours to get to Sochi. We stayed in Sochi for seven days. We visited some ___62___ botanical (植物学的) gardens and went ___63___ in the mountains. We swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine (阳光) on the seaside. In the evenings , we had ice cream and juice at a shop. When it ___64___ time to go home, we were not willing (愿意的) to leave there. I look forward to ____65____ these two places again one day. They are so clean quiet and relaxing. I love them so much. 【答案】56. early 57. plans 58. it 59. in 60. left 61. us 62. beautiful 63. camping 64. was 65. visiting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在暑假期间和父母一起去游玩的事情。 【56题详解】 句意：我们不必太早起床，也没有太多作业。根据前文“We always feel relaxed to have holidays”及备选词汇可知，放假期间我们不必起得太早，early“早地”，副词，修饰动词get up。故填early。 【57题详解】 句意：期末考试后的一个晚上，我和父母正在制定暑假计划。根据后文“My father suggested going to Sochi”和“My mother wasn’t against the idea”可知，我们为暑假做计划，plan“计划”，名词，符合语境，此处应用名词复数形式plans。故填plans。 【58题详解】 句意：我认为这是个好主意。根据前文“My father suggested going to Sochi”及备选词汇可知，我认为爸爸的提议是个好主意，it“它”，代词，此处指代爸爸的提议。故填it。 【59题详解】 句意：首先，我们到达了敖德萨。根据“arrived”及备选词汇可知，arrive in“到达”，固定搭配。故填in。 【60题详解】 句意：三天后，我们乘船前往索契。根据“...for Sochi”及备选词汇可知，leave for“前往”，固定搭配，此处是作者叙述暑假期间游玩的事情，应用其过去式left。故填left。 【61题详解】 句意：我们花了大约20个小时到达索契。根据“It took...about 20 hours to get to Sochi.”及备选词汇可知，此处指我们花了大约20个小时到达索契，we“我们”，符合语境，此处应用其宾格形式us。故填us。 【62题详解】 句意：我们参观了一些美丽的植物园。根据“We visited some...botanical (植物学的) gardens”及备选词汇可知，此处指我们参观了一些美丽的植物园，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，符合语境。故填beautiful。 【63题详解】 句意：我们在山里露营。根据“went...in the mountains”及备选词汇可知，此处指我们在山里露营，camp“露营”，动词，符合语境，go camping“去露营”，动词短语。故填camping。 【64题详解】 句意：当该回家的时候，我们不愿意离开那里。it is time to do sth.“是时候做某事”，固定搭配，be动词符合语境，因为叙述的是过去的事情，此处应用其过去式was。故填was。 【65题详解】 句意：我期待有一天再次访问这两个地方。根据“look forward to”及备选词汇可知，此处指期待再次访问这两个地方，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定搭配，故填visiting。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tom saw a traffic accident yesterday. It was half past seven. A car hit a man. When the driver came out to have ___66___ look, he found the man was badly hurt. As soon ___67___ the driver saw what happened, he called 120 at once. After the doctors came, they send the man ___68___ the hospital. In Tom’s opinion, we should be ___69___ when we cross the street. And its important to obey the traffic rules. ___70___ we break the rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. What’s more, we had better learn more traffic rules. 【答案】66. a 67. as 68. to 69. careful 70. If 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom目睹的一起交通事故以及从中得出的交通安全启示。 【66题详解】 句意：当司机出来查看时，发现那人伤得很重。have a look“看一看”，固定短语。故填a。 【67题详解】 句意：司机一看到发生的事，就立刻拨打了120。as soon as “一……就……”，固定短语。故填as。 【68题详解】 句意：医生来后，他们把那人送到了医院。send sb. to... “送某人到某地”。故填to。 【69题详解】 句意：在Tom看来，我们过马路时应该小心。根据“when we cross the street”可知，过马路应该要小心，be后跟形容词careful“小心的”，作表语。故填careful。 【70题详解】 句意：如果我们违反规则，可能会被罚款甚至陷入危险。根据“we break the rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填If。 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mr. Wang. ___71___? B: I’m fine, thank you. You look unhappy. ___72___? A: I broke Jack’s favorite pen and he was angry with me. B: ___73___. How about having a talk with him? A: But he refused to talk to me. B: ___74___. I can help you. A: ___75___. It’s very kind of you. 【答案】71. How are you doing 72. What’s wrong 73. I’m sorry to hear that 74. Don’t worry 75. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中谈论了王先生面临的问题，并给出了一些建议。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，此处应该给予问候，故填How are you doing。 【72题详解】 根据“You look unhappy.”以及“I broke Jack’s favorite pen and he was angry with me.”可知，此处需询问原因。故填What’s wrong。 【73题详解】 根据“I broke Jack’s favorite pen and he was angry with me.”可知，应先表达同情，故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【74题详解】 根据“I can help you.”可知，此处需给予安慰，承接下文的帮助举动。故填Don’t worry。 【75题详解】 根据“I can help you.”以及“It’s very kind of you.”可知，此处应该表示感谢，故填Thank you。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 我们每个人都想保持好心情，而且心情愉悦对我们来说也很重要。请以“How I stay in a good mood”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写篇短文，介绍一下你是如何保持心情愉悦的。 写作要点：1）保持好心情的重要性； 2）你是怎么保持好心情； 3）情绪不好时你是怎么做的。 写作要求：1）文中须包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数90左右。 How I stay in a good mood ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I stay in a good mood It’s very important for us to stay in a good mood, because it can make us healthy, help us do well in our study and bring us a happy life. To stay in a good mood, I often do things such as listening to music, doing sports, studying with friends, developing our hobbies and so on. They can all work well in making me feel good. When I’m in a bad mood, I often go to play basketball with my friends or have a talk with my parents. Doing so can often make me happy again. Let’s forget anything unhappy, stay in a good mood every day and live a healthy and happy life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点题，阐述保持好心情的重要性； 第二步：具体阐述保持好心情的方法； 第三步：阐述情绪不好时你是怎么做的。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②work well in doing sth.在做某事方面做得很好 ③have a talk with sb.与某人谈话 [高分句型] ①It’s very important for us to stay in a good mood, because it can make us healthy, help us do well in our study and bring us a happy life.（It固定句型；because引导的原因状语从句） ②When I’m in a bad mood, I often go to play basketball with my friends or have a talk with my parents.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$