精品解析：山东省东营市广饶县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷

2024至2025学年第二学期期中限时作业七年级英语试题。第一大题听力。选择一。录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。Number one, what's the matter? What's the mother? Number two, what do you plan to watch tonight? What do you plan watch tonight? Number two, three, can you come to my party on saturday? Can you come to my party on saturday? Number four, how are you going to be an actor? How are you going to be an actor? Number five, what do you think your life would be like in ten years? What do you think your life will be like in ten years? 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Number six, hi Alice, will you take a taxi to the party? Hi mark, I think I take the bus to the party. Hi Alice, will you take a taxi to the party? Hi mark, I think could take the bus to the party. Number seven, i'd like to help kids with their school work. You could volunteer in an after school study program to teach kids. I'd like to help kids with their school work. You could volunteer in an after school study program to teach kids. Number eight, tony, can you make a cheese sandwich? Sorry, anna, you could ask mary to help you. Tony, can you make a cheese sandwich? Sorry, anna, you could ask mary to help you. Number nine, I wanna a be a teacher when I grow up. What about you? I am not sure yet. Maybe a computer programmer. Wow, sounds difficult. Tony wants to be an engineer. Both of you should study math well. I want to to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you? I am not sure yet. Maybe a computer programmer. Wow, sounds difficult. Tony wants to be an engineer. Both of you should study math well. Number ten, hi联华，what are you watching? Hi tina. I'm watching a really funny com. I don't like comes. What can you expect? Learn from them. I like to watch the nose and talk shows. Hi联华，what are you watching now? I'm watching a really funny sitcom. I don't like siccus. What can you expect? Learn from them. I like to watch the nose and talk shows. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间。Mom, the lines are great soccer team. If I join the lines, I will become a soccer player. Tom, you shouldn't join the lions . right now. Why not? If you become a soccer player, you will never go to college. But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love. I want to be happy. Of course you want to be happy, but there are many other interesting jobs. If I become . a line, i'll travel around the world. I will be famous. My dear boy, there are many players in the team, but not everyone can be famous. IT also needs your hard work. Mom. if I play soccer with the lions, I can make a lot of money. but money isn't everything. Sam, you also need an education, and after that you can make your own . decision. OK, mom, I will try my best on both study and soccer. Mom, the lines are great soccer team. If I join the lines, I will become a soccer player. Tom, you shouldn't join the lions . right now. Why not? If you become a soccer player, you will never go to college. But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love. I want to be happy. Of course you want to be happy, but there are many other interesting jobs. If I become . a line, i'll travel around the world. I will be famous. My dear boy, there are many players in the team, but not everyone can be famous. IT also needs your hard work. Mom. if I play soccer with the lions, I can make a lot of money. but money isn't everything. Sam, you also need an education, and after that you can make your own . decision. OK, mom, I will try my best on both study and soccer. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。第四大题听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词，录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间。No more and more people get turn out the importance of doing sports. We can bring fun tools and can also make us healthy. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favorite ones from different kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up, be for exercising. Third, as a big inner, you had Better have an exercise plan. For example, how long are you going to exercise each term? How many times a week? If you're love sports? It's important of this. Let's, but not least you had Better not exercise, if you will or will be very dangerous. Now, more and more people get to know the importance are doing sports IT can bring fun to us, and they can also make us healthy. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favorite ones from different kinds. Sports, the sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up before exercising. Third, as a beginner, you had Better have an exercise plan. For example, how long are you going to exercise each time? How many times a week? If you are a lover of sports, it's important to know this less, but not this. You had Better not exercise, if you will, or IT will be very dangerous. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续完成其他题目，预祝你取得好的成绩。 2024-2025学年第二学期期中限时作业 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a stomachache. B. I was playing soccer. C. I’ll stay at home. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m going to eat dinner. B. I want to be an engineer. C. Days of Our Past. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you very much. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m going to study math. B. I’m going to practice basketball. C. I’m going to take acting lessons. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’ll be an astronaut. B. I’ll join your party. C. I’ll play with friends. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. How will Alice go to the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. 7. What would the girl like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a worker. B. To join a program. C. To teach kids. 8. Who can make a cheese sandwich? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony. B. Anna. C. Mary. 9. What does the man want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A computer programmer. C. An engineer. 10. What does the man like to watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sitcoms. B. News. C. Talk shows. （三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the Lions in the conversation? A. A group of lions. B. A name of a soccer team. C. A name of a music team. 12. Why doesn’t the mother agree Tom to join the Lions? A. He won’t go to college. B. He won’t to be happy? C. He won’t be famous. 13. Which isn’t Tom’s reason to join the Lions? A. Need an education. B. Travel around the world. C. To be famous. 14. What is the mother’s opinion of being famous? A. All the players are famous. B. Not every player can be famous. C. If he join the Lions, he’ll be famous. 15. What will Tom do? A. Join the Lions. B. Give up education. C. Work hard. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 16. —What is your ______ for not doing your homework? —Sorry. I forgot about it. A. reason B. idea C. dream D. hobby 17. — It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible! — Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, _________ air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 18. The restaurant often serves delicious food ______ customers. A. for B. to C. with D. at 19. There ________ an English Evening in our school next Saturday evening. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. have 20. The little girl likes to _______ as an angel(天使), so she asks her mother to buy her lots of clothes. A. make up B. take up C. put up D. dress up 21. Our parents ________ us to get good grades in the final exam. A. hope B. expect C. invite D. promise 22. How beautiful the place is! I really want to stay here for ________ days. A. two another B. other two C. another two D. two other 23 —________ are you going to be a basketball player? —I’m going to practice basketball every day. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 24. I like Beijing Opera very much. From it I can learn much about Chinese ________. A. role B. film C. culture D. menu 25. —________ cola have we got? —We’ve got three big bottles. A. How big B. How many C. How old D. How much 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was “What is your dream job?” There were 150 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. Percentage Dream Job 11% Basketball players 18% Movie stars 5% Teachers 14% Doctors 4% Computer programmers 13% Traders 35% Other jobs The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: ☆First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? ☆Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. ☆Next, what about your skills (技能)? What are you really good at? ☆Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself to be better. 26. How many students take part in the survey? A. 10． B. 100． C. 150． D. 200． 27. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey? A. 11． B. 14． C. 18． D. 21． 28. Which job is the most popular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Movie stars. C. Doctors. D. Traders. 29. Which job is the most unpopular in the survey? A Basketball players. B. Teachers. C. Computer programmer. D. Doctors. 30. Which of the following may make the teachers feel bad? A. Many students want to be basketball players. B. Few students want to be computer programmer. C. 18% of the students want to be movie stars. D. Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. B Hello, I am Elizabeth and I am 25 years old. I live in Oxford and I work as a secretary（秘书）: I use the computer, write letters and e-mails, and call a lot of people. My day is very busy: I usually get up at 7 o’clock, brush my teeth and get dressed. Then I have breakfast in a cafe near my house. I always drink a cup of coffee and eat two pieces of bread with butter and jam. At 8 o’clock I meet my friend Anna and we go to work by bus. We arrive at 8: 20 and I start working at 8: 30. At 1 pm, I have lunch with Anna and her sister Linda. We usually eat meat, salad and fresh fruit. At 5: 30 pm, I return home on foot. In the afternoon I do a lot of things: going shopping, washing clothes and walking my dog Lucky. My house is near a beautiful park, so I take Lucky there every day. Then I return home and have dinner. I usually eat a sandwich and a glass of orange juice. Sometimes I have a pizza or noodles. Then I wash the dishes and I watch my favourite programme on TV. At 10: 30 pm, I have a bath and I go to bed. Of course I do a lot of things. Twice a week I do exercise because I want to be healthy—every Friday afternoon I play tennis with my friend Jane and every Monday evening I run in the park. Three evenings a week I play the piano. I do the cleaning once a week and every evening before going to bed, I call my mum. She lives in Berlin, Germany. Every Saturday afternoon I walk around with my friends in the centre of Oxford and then we have dinner together. Sometimes we also take a trip or have a picnic on weekends. 31. Which of the following is NOT Elizabeth’s work? A. Writing letters. B. Sending e-mails. C. Making phone calls. D. Cleaning the office. 32. How much time does Elizabeth spend on the way to work in the morning? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 25 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 33. What does Elizabeth do on Friday? ①Walk her dog in the park. ②Walk around in the centre of Oxford. ③Call her mother. ④Have dinner with her friends. ⑤Play tennis with her friend Jane. A. ①③⑤ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 34. Which is the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Elizabeth sometimes takes a trip with her mother on weekends. B. Elizabeth usually eat noodles for dinner. C. Elizabeth does the cleaning every week. D. Elizabeth doesn’t enjoy her life because she is too busy. C Ted is a young boy. He likes music very much. He goes to the school music club and watches other students every Wednesday. He wants to play the piano and join the music club. But all the things are difficult for him because he has no hands. Many people think it’s impossible to play the piano with no hands. Ted is also one of them. He thinks he can’t play it. But Ted’s parents always help him. They find a nice music teacher for him. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s really difficult for Ted to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms. “My music teacher and my classmates always help me with the lessons. I am in the school music club now and I make many friends there. And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—nothing is impossible if you do your best.” Ted writes in his letter to thank his teacher, classmates and parents. 35. Why can’t Ted join the music club at first? A. Because he doesn’t like music. B. Because he doesn’t have hands. C. Because he doesn’t have lots of time. D. Because his parents don’t teach him music. 36 The music teacher teaches Ted ________. A. on Tuesdays and Wednesdays B. on Wednesdays and Thursdays C. on Tuesdays and Fridays D. on Tuesdays and Thursdays 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The music teacher doesn’t want to help Ted. B. Ted has music lessons for about three years. C. Ted can play the piano well with arms now. D. Ted has few friends in the music club. 38. Ted writes a letter to ________. A. thank his teacher, classmates and parents B. teach his parents to play the piano C. talk about his friend’s story about music D. tell us playing the piano is very interesting 39. What does the writer mainly (主要地) want to tell us? A. Things are always difficult if you have no hands. B. You can do something well if you try your best. C. Parents’ love is the best in the world. D. Everyone should join a club at school. D Mrs. Tan was worried about her weight (重量). “I’m much too fat,” she told her friend. “I need to lose a lot of weight but I don’t know how to do it.” “Go and see Dr. Wang,” her friend said, “He’ll tell you how to lose weight.” Mrs. Tan visited Dr. Wang and told him her problem. “It isn’t difficult to lose weight,” he told her. “All you need to do is to go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” He began to write on a piece of paper. “Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also eat lean meat (瘦肉) and grains (谷物).” When he finished, he handed her the piece of paper. “There you are,” he said. “Eat all those things and you’ ll soon lose weights.” A few weeks later, Mrs. Tan’s friend called on her. She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a large sandwich with chocolate cake and ice-cream. “I thought you were on a diet,” she said, “Oh, I am.” Mrs. Tan answered. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m eating my dinner.” 40. Mrs. Tan didn’t know _________. A. where her doctor was B. what she could do C. how she could lose weight D. who could help her 41. Mrs. Tan wanted to lose weight because she had too much _________. A. fat B. money C. food D. time 42. When Mrs. Tan visited Doctor Wang, he told her _________. A. she must lose weight B. she was too fat C. what to buy D. what to do 43. Mrs. Tan got even fatter because she ate _________. A. fruits and vegetable B. cakes and ice-cream C. lean meat D. a lot of grains 44. From last sentence we know Mrs. Tan _________. A. didn’t understand the doctor at all B. understood the doctor very well C. didn’t like the diet D. loved to go on a diet 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共55分） 四、听力填表（共5空，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Now more and more people get to know the ____45____ of doing sports. First We should choose our favorite ones from ____46____ sports. Second We must warm up ____47____. Third As a beginner, you had better have an exercise ____48____. Forth You had better not exercise if you feel ill, or it will be very ____49____. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词) Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children like ____50____ (see) the sea animals and watching movies about sharks in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr. Jackson ____51____ (take) his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay ____52____ (get) in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five, There are free tickets if kids ____53____ (be) five or younger. How old are your kids?” Mr. Jackson said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I ____54____ (buy) three tickets.” The woman ____55____ (be) surprised. She said, “Sir____56____ you _________ (not want) to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I ____57____ (not know) the difference.” Mr. Jackson said with a smile, “Yes, that ____58____ (sound) right, but my kids will know the difference.” From Mr. Jackson’s story, we know honesty (诚实) is very important in the modern society. We ____59____ (tell) the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids. 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 根据内容及首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 When Brody Roybal was a baby, he didn’t have legs. But that didn’t make him f____60____ sad or stop him from t____61____ any sports. He tried d____62____ kinds of sports. When he tried sled hockey (雪橇曲棍球) at the age of 7, he f____63____ his favorite hobby. “That was it.” says Royal. He is now 16 and a high school student in Chicago. “It’s all I wanted to do.” Royal j____64____ a sled hockey team. By the age of 12, Royal was very good and he started playing in an adult (成人) team. This was a big challenge (挑战) b____65____ it’s much more difficult. Now Royal is the youngest U.S. Paralympics (残奥会) player. He’s a member of the hockey team in his c____66____. O’Connor, an old player, says Royal is very good. “Everybody d____67____ of going to the Olympic Games and winning the game.” O’Connor says,” That’s something I couldn’t do, but Royal can. He is lucky e____68____ to go to the next Olympic.” It’s true that when God closes a d____69____, he opens a window for you. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） China is a country with a long history. It has great traditional culture, especially Chinese Characters. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning, and some of them are very interesting. Here are six ones. We use “pinyin” here because “pinyin” is the Chinese spelling way of the characters. For example, “fu” is the “pinyin” for good luck. 3 Chinese character “fu” is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. Chinese people often put up “fu” upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down “fu” means good luck since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for “come” “lu” is used to mean official’s (官员) pay in old China, “shou” means a long life, age or birthday, “xi” means happiness. The doubled characters “xi” mean double happiness. It is usually put up everywhere at Chinese weddings (婚礼). “cai” means wealth or money. Chinese often say “money can make a ghost turn a millstone (推磨)”. It is said money really can do a lot of things. 4 But we must know money can’t buy everything. “he” is an important part of Chinese culture and it means good relations with other people, when you have “it”, things will be a lot easier for you. The top six lucky Chinese characters, fu, lu, shou, xi, cai, he, are especially loved by Chinese people. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 70. Why do Chinese people often put up “fu” upside down on doors? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. What is the importance of “he”? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 72. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. ________________________________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 74. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 75. 学校将举办英语作文比赛，请根据表格信息，以“My life in the future”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。 要求: 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于 80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文应包括表格内容，不要逐字翻译，语句通顺，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 工作 成为一名医生。将努力工作，帮助病人(patients) 活动 1.每周锻炼来保持健康. 2.空闲时，将和家人看电视……为家人做美食……周末，邀请朋友在家里举办聚会。 城市 将住在上海。因为……。如果有时间将会周游世界。 梦想 将努力学习以实现梦想。 My life in the future Life in the future is colorful. Everyone wants to know their future, but nobody knows it. I hope my life in the future will be like that. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中限时作业 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a stomachache. B. I was playing soccer. C. I’ll stay at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the matter? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m going to eat dinner. B. I want to be an engineer. C. Days of Our Past. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you plan to watch tonight? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you very much. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you come to my party on Saturday? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m going to study math. B. I’m going to practice basketball. C. I’m going to take acting lessons. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How are you going to be an actor? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’ll be an astronaut. B. I’ll join your party. C. I’ll play with friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think your life will be in ten years? （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. How will Alice go to the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice! Will you take a taxi to the party? W: Hi, Mark! I think I’ll take the bus to the party. 7. What would the girl like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a worker. B. To join a program. C. To teach kids. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork. M: You could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. 8. Who can make a cheese sandwich? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony. B. Anna. C. Mary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, can you make a cheese sandwich? M: Sorry, Anna. You could ask Mary to help you. 9. What does the man want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A computer programmer. C. An engineer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you? M: I am not sure yet. Maybe a computer programmer. W: Wow! Sounds difficult. Tony wants to be an engineer. Both of you should study math well. 10. What does the man like to watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sitcoms. B. News. C. Talk shows. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Lin Hua. What are you watching? M: Hi, Tina. I’m watching a really funny sitcom. W: I don’t like sitcoms. What can you expect to learn from them? I like to watch the news and talk shows. （三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the Lions in the conversation? A. A group of lions. B. A name of a soccer team. C. A name of a music team. 12. Why doesn’t the mother agree Tom to join the Lions? A. He won’t go to college. B. He won’t to be happy? C. He won’t be famous. 13. Which isn’t Tom’s reason to join the Lions? A. Need an education. B. Travel around the world. C. To be famous. 14. What is the mother’s opinion of being famous? A. All the players are famous. B. Not every player can be famous. C. If he join the Lions, he’ll be famous. 15. What will Tom do? A. Join the Lions. B. Give up education. C. Work hard. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, the Lions are great soccer team. If I join the Lions, I will become a soccer player. W: Tom, you shouldn’t join the Lions right now. M: Why not? W: If you become a soccer player, you will never go to college. M: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love. I want to be happy. W: Of course you want to be happy. But there are many other interesting jobs, son. M: If I become a Lion, I’ll travel around the world. I will be famous. W: My dear boy. There are many players in the team. But not everyone can be famous. It also needs your hard work. M: Mom, if I play soccer with the Lions, I can make a lot of money. W: But money isn’t everything. Son, you also need an education. And after that, you can make your own decision. M: OK, mom. I will try my best on both study and soccer. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 16. —What is your ______ for not doing your homework? —Sorry I forgot about it. A. reason B. idea C. dream D. hobby 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A 本题考查名词词义和语境辨析。句意：—你没有写作业的原因是什么？—抱歉，我忘记作业了。A. reason原因；B. idea 想法；C. dream 梦想；D. hobby业余爱好。根据下面解释可知，这个学生向老师说忘记作业，可知老师问他原因。故选A。 17. — It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible! — Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, _________ air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这几天都有大雾。那太糟糕了！——是的，我希望去植树。树越多，空气污染越少。 考查形容词的比较级。根据常识可知，树越多，空气污染则越少。两个“the+形容词的比较级”表示越……越……。树tree是可数名词，所以表示越多用many的比较级more。污染pollution是不可数名词，表示越少用little的比较级less。故选D。 18. The restaurant often serves delicious food ______ customers. A. for B. to C. with D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆经常向顾客提供美味的食物。考查介词辨析题。serve sth.to sb. 为某人服务，是固定结构。根据句意结构，可知选B。 19. There ________ an English Evening in our school next Saturday evening. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周六晚上，我们学校将有一场英语晚会。 考查There be句型。结合语境和“There”可知，此处考查“There be”句型，表示“这里有……”，故排除选项B和D。由“next Saturday evening”和“an English Evening”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，且句子主语为第三人称单数，故应用is going to be或will be，结合选项，应用is going to be。故选C。 20. The little girl likes to _______ as an angel(天使), so she asks her mother to buy her lots of clothes. A. make up B. take up C. put up D. dress up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩喜欢打扮成天使一样，因此她让她妈妈给她买许多衣服。 考查动词短语用法。make up 编造； take up 占用；put up挂起，举起； dress up打扮，根据句意及“lots of clothes”可知是“打扮”的意思。故选D。 21. Our parents ________ us to get good grades in the final exam. A. hope B. expect C. invite D. promise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的父母希望我们在期末考试中取得好成绩。 考查动词辨析。hope希望；expect期望；invite邀请；promise承诺。根据“get good grades in the final exam.”可知在期末考试中取得好成绩是父母的期望，hope没有hope sb to do sth的结构，排除，故选B。 22. How beautiful the place is! I really want to stay here for ________ days. A. two another B. other two C. another two D. two other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个地方多么漂亮啊！我真想再在这里呆两天。another修饰数词时，表示“再，又”，位于数词前；other表示“再，又”时，位于数词后。another two days=two other days再两天；故选C。 23. —________ are you going to be a basketball player? —I’m going to practice basketball every day. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么才能成为一名篮球队员？——我打算每天练习打篮球。 考查特殊疑问词。what什么；how怎样；when何时；where在哪里。根据“I’m going to practice basketball every day.”可知，回答的是成为篮球运动员的方式，用how提问。故选B。 24. I like Beijing Opera very much. From it I can learn much about Chinese ________. A. role B. film C. culture D. menu 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：我非常喜欢京剧，从那里我能学到很多有关中国文化的知识。A角色；B影片；C文化；D菜单。故选C。 25. —________ cola have we got? —We’ve got three big bottles. A. How big B. How many C. How old D. How much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们有多少可乐？——我们有三大瓶。 考查特殊疑问句。How big多大；How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How old多少岁；How much多少，多少钱，对数量提问时，后接不可数名词。根据“cola”和“three big bottles”可知，在对不可数名词cola“可乐”的数量提问，故应用How much。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was “What is your dream job?” There were 150 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. Percentage Dream Job 11% Basketball players 18% Movie stars 5% Teachers 14% Doctors 4% Computer programmers 13% Traders 35% Other jobs The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: ☆First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? ☆Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. ☆Next, what about your skills (技能)? What are you really good at? ☆Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself to be better. 26. How many students take part in the survey? A. 10． B. 100． C. 150． D. 200． 27. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey? A. 11． B. 14． C. 18． D. 21． 28. Which job is the most popular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Movie stars. C. Doctors. D. Traders. 29. Which job is the most unpopular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Teachers. C. Computer programmer. D. Doctors. 30. Which of the following may make the teachers feel bad? A. Many students want to be basketball players. B. Few students want to be computer programmer. C. 18% of the students want to be movie stars. D. Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了第五中学150名学生关于“梦想职业”的问卷调查结果，并列出了不同职业的选择比例，同时给出了老师的建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were 150 students taking part in the survey.”可知，共有150名学生参与了调查。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Doctors”对应的百分比为14%，计算人数：150 × 14% = 21人。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格数据对比，“Movie stars”占比18%，是四个选项所列职业中最高的（“Other jobs”为35%，但未明确具体职业）。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格数据对比，“Computer programmers”占比4%，是所列职业中最低的。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，老师因仅5%学生想成为教师而感到难过。故选D。 B Hello, I am Elizabeth and I am 25 years old. I live in Oxford and I work as a secretary（秘书）: I use the computer, write letters and e-mails, and call a lot of people. My day is very busy: I usually get up at 7 o’clock, brush my teeth and get dressed. Then I have breakfast in a cafe near my house. I always drink a cup of coffee and eat two pieces of bread with butter and jam. At 8 o’clock I meet my friend Anna and we go to work by bus. We arrive at 8: 20 and I start working at 8: 30. At 1 pm, I have lunch with Anna and her sister Linda. We usually eat meat, salad and fresh fruit. At 5: 30 pm, I return home on foot. In the afternoon I do a lot of things: going shopping, washing clothes and walking my dog Lucky. My house is near a beautiful park, so I take Lucky there every day. Then I return home and have dinner. I usually eat a sandwich and a glass of orange juice. Sometimes I have a pizza or noodles. Then I wash the dishes and I watch my favourite programme on TV. At 10: 30 pm, I have a bath and I go to bed. Of course I do a lot of things. Twice a week I do exercise because I want to be healthy—every Friday afternoon I play tennis with my friend Jane and every Monday evening I run in the park. Three evenings a week I play the piano. I do the cleaning once a week and every evening before going to bed, I call my mum. She lives in Berlin, Germany. Every Saturday afternoon I walk around with my friends in the centre of Oxford and then we have dinner together. Sometimes we also take a trip or have a picnic on weekends. 31. Which of the following is NOT Elizabeth’s work? A. Writing letters. B. Sending e-mails. C. Making phone calls. D. Cleaning the office. 32. How much time does Elizabeth spend on the way to work in the morning? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 25 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 33. What does Elizabeth do on Friday? ①Walk her dog in the park. ②Walk around in the centre of Oxford. ③Call her mother. ④Have dinner with her friends. ⑤Play tennis with her friend Jane. A. ①③⑤ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 34. Which is the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Elizabeth sometimes takes a trip with her mother on weekends. B. Elizabeth usually eat noodles for dinner. C. Elizabeth does the cleaning every week. D Elizabeth doesn’t enjoy her life because she is too busy. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者Elizabeth主要讲述了自己忙碌的日常生活。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“I use the computer, write letters and e-mails, and call a lot of people.”可知，我使用电脑，写信和电子邮件，给很多人打电话。D项“清洁办公室”不是Elizabeth的工作，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At 8 o’clock I meet my friend Anna and we go to work by bus.We arrive at 8: 20.”可知， 8点，作者和朋友 Anna见面，然后8点20分到达，因此 Elizabeth早上在上班的路上花了20分钟，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My house is near a beautiful park, so I take Lucky there every day.”和第三段中的“every Friday afternoon I play tennis with my friend Jane”和“every evening before going to bed, I call my mum”可知，Elizabeth星期五做的事情是：①在公园里遛狗；③给她妈妈打电话；⑤和她的朋友Jane一起打网球。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I do the cleaning once a week（我每周打扫一次卫生）可知， Elizabeth每周都打扫卫生，故选C。 C Ted is a young boy. He likes music very much. He goes to the school music club and watches other students every Wednesday. He wants to play the piano and join the music club. But all the things are difficult for him because he has no hands. Many people think it’s impossible to play the piano with no hands. Ted is also one of them. He thinks he can’t play it. But Ted’s parents always help him. They find a nice music teacher for him. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s really difficult for Ted to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms. “My music teacher and my classmates always help me with the lessons. I am in the school music club now and I make many friends there. And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—nothing is impossible if you do your best.” Ted writes in his letter to thank his teacher, classmates and parents. 35. Why can’t Ted join the music club at first? A. Because he doesn’t like music. B. Because he doesn’t have hands. C. Because he doesn’t have lots of time. D. Because his parents don’t teach him music. 36. The music teacher teaches Ted ________. A. on Tuesdays and Wednesdays B. on Wednesdays and Thursdays C. on Tuesdays and Fridays D. on Tuesdays and Thursdays 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The music teacher doesn’t want to help Ted. B. Ted has music lessons for about three years. C. Ted can play the piano well with arms now. D. Ted has few friends in the music club. 38. Ted writes a letter to ________. A. thank his teacher, classmates and parents B. teach his parents to play the piano C. talk about his friend’s story about music D tell us playing the piano is very interesting 39. What does the writer mainly (主要地) want to tell us? A. Things are always difficult if you have no hands. B. You can do something well if you try your best. C. Parents’ love is the best in the world. D. Everyone should join a club at school. 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个无手少年最后学会弹钢琴的故事。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But all the things are difficult for him because he has no hands.”以及“Many people think it’s impossible to play the piano with no hands.”可知，Ted一开始不能加入音乐俱乐部是因为他没有手，不能弹钢琴。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，音乐老师在星期二和星期四教Ted。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms.”可知，Ted现在能用胳膊弹得很好了。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ted writes in his letter to thank his teacher, classmates and parents.”可知，Ted写信的目的是感谢他的老师、同学和父母。故选A。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过Ted学钢琴的故事主要告诉我们：如果你尽最大努力就可以把事情做好。故选B。 D Mrs. Tan was worried about her weight (重量). “I’m much too fat,” she told her friend. “I need to lose a lot of weight but I don’t know how to do it.” “Go and see Dr. Wang,” her friend said, “He’ll tell you how to lose weight.” Mrs. Tan visited Dr. Wang and told him her problem. “It isn’t difficult to lose weight,” he told her. “All you need to do is to go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” He began to write on a piece of paper. “Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also eat lean meat (瘦肉) and grains (谷物).” When he finished, he handed her the piece of paper. “There you are,” he said. “Eat all those things and you’ ll soon lose weights.” A few weeks later, Mrs. Tan’s friend called on her. She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a large sandwich with chocolate cake and ice-cream. “I thought you were on a diet,” she said, “Oh, I am.” Mrs. Tan answered. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m eating my dinner.” 40. Mrs. Tan didn’t know _________. A. where her doctor was B. what she could do C. how she could lose weight D. who could help her 41. Mrs. Tan wanted to lose weight because she had too much _________. A. fat B. money C. food D. time 42. When Mrs. Tan visited Doctor Wang, he told her _________. A. she must lose weight B. she was too fat C. what to buy D. what to do 43. Mrs. Tan got even fatter because she ate _________. A. fruits and vegetable B. cakes and ice-cream C. lean meat D. a lot of grains 44. From last sentence we know Mrs. Tan _________. A didn’t understand the doctor at all B. understood the doctor very well C. didn’t like the diet D. loved to go on a diet 【答案】40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了谭太太因不知如何减肥去看医生，医生给出节食建议，但她误解了建议，在吃完节食食物后又吃晚餐，结果变得更胖。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I need to lose a lot of weight but I don’t know how to do it.”可知，谭太太不知道如何减肥。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m much too fat,”可知，谭太太想减肥是因为她脂肪太多了。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It isn’t difficult to lose weight,” he told her. “All you need to do is to go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.”以及后文医生列出的饮食内容可知，谭太太去看王医生时，医生告诉了她该做什么。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a large sandwich with chocolate cake and ice-cream.”可知，谭太太变得更胖了，因为她吃了蛋糕和冰淇淋。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m eating my dinner.”可知，谭太太把节食的食物当作了额外的餐食，然后又吃了晚餐，说明她根本没理解医生的意思。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共55分） 四、听力填表（共5空，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Now more and more people get to know the ____45____ of doing sports. First We should choose our favorite ones from ____46____ sports. Second We must warm up ____47____. Third As a beginner, you had better have an exercise ____48____. Forth You had better not exercise if you feel ill, or it will be very ____49____. 【答案】45. importance 46. different kinds of 47. before exercising 48. plan 49. dangerous 【解析】 【原文】Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun to us and it can also make us healthy. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favorite ones from different kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up before exercising. Third, as a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, how long are you going to exercise each time? How many times a week? If you are a lover of sports, it’s important to know this. Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you ill, or it will be very dangerous. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词) Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children like ____50____ (see) the sea animals and watching movies about sharks in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr. Jackson ____51____ (take) his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay ____52____ (get) in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five, There are free tickets if kids ____53____ (be) five or younger. How old are your kids?” Mr. Jackson said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I ____54____ (buy) three tickets.” The woman ____55____ (be) surprised. She said, “Sir____56____ you _________ (not want) to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I ____57____ (not know) the difference.” Mr. Jackson said with a smile, “Yes, that ____58____ (sound) right, but my kids will know the difference.” From Mr. Jackson’s story, we know honesty (诚实) is very important in the modern society. We ____59____ (tell) the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids. 【答案】50. seeing 51. took 52. to get 53. are 54. will buy 55. was 56. don’t; want 57. won’t know 58. sounds 59. should tell##must tell 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jackson带着妻子和儿子去水族馆，详细地介绍了他们在买票中的诚实表现。 【50题详解】 句意：孩子们喜欢看海洋动物和看关于鲨鱼的电影。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词。故填seeing。 【51题详解】 句意：上周六早上，Jackson带他的妻子和两个小儿子去了水族馆。根据时间状语“Last Saturday morning”可知，用一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填took。 【52题详解】 句意：我需要付多少钱才能进去？pay to do sth表示“支付做某事费用”，因此用不定式。故填to get。 【53题详解】 句意：成人和5岁以上的儿童每人20美元，5岁以下的儿童有免费票。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。主语kids是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：我想我需要买三张票。Jackson判断需要买三张票，用一般将来时。故填will buy。 【55题详解】 句意：售票员很惊讶。该句描述过去的动作，用一般过去时。主语“the woman是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【56题详解】 句意：先生，您不想省20美元吗？根据语境，售票员询问是否不想省钱，用一般现在时的否定疑问句，主语是“you”，填Don’t，接动词原形want“想要”。故填 Don’t；want。 【57题详解】 句意：如果您告诉我大儿子五岁，我就不会发现差异。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，否定形式为won’t know。故填won’t know。 【58题详解】 句意：是的，这听起来合理，但我的孩子们会发现差异。此处的that指代建议，用一般现在时，动词用三单形式sounds。故填sounds。 【59题详解】 句意：我们应该/必须对周围的人，尤其是孩子说实话。此处强调必要性，用should/must tell表示“应该/必须告诉”。故填should tell/must tell。 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 根据内容及首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 When Brody Roybal was a baby, he didn’t have legs. But that didn’t make him f____60____ sad or stop him from t____61____ any sports. He tried d____62____ kinds of sports. When he tried sled hockey (雪橇曲棍球) at the age of 7, he f____63____ his favorite hobby. “That was it.” says Royal. He is now 16 and a high school student in Chicago. “It’s all I wanted to do.” Royal j____64____ a sled hockey team. By the age of 12, Royal was very good and he started playing in an adult (成人) team. This was a big challenge (挑战) b____65____ it’s much more difficult. Now Royal is the youngest U.S. Paralympics (残奥会) player. He’s a member of the hockey team in his c____66____. O’Connor, an old player, says Royal is very good. “Everybody d____67____ of going to the Olympic Games and winning the game.” O’Connor says,” That’s something I couldn’t do, but Royal can. He is lucky e____68____ to go to the next Olympic.” It’s true that when God closes a d____69____, he opens a window for you. 【答案】60. (f)eel 61. (t)rying 62. (d)ifferent 63. (f)ound 64. (j)oined 65. (b)ecause 66. (c)ountry 67. (d)reams 68. (e)nough 69. (d)oor 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了无腿的布罗迪·罗伊巴尔热爱雪橇曲棍球，成为美国最年轻残奥会选手，印证了“上帝关一扇门，会开一扇窗”的道理。 【60题详解】 句意：但这并没有让他感到悲伤，也没有阻止他尝试任何运动。“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，结合首字母“f”，“feel sad”表示“感到悲伤”，符合语境。故填(f)eel。 【61题详解】 句意：但这并没有让他感到悲伤，也没有阻止他尝试任何运动。“stop sb. from doing sth.”意为“阻止某人做某事”，结合首字母“t”，“try sports”表示“尝试运动”，此处应用动名词形式。故填(t)rying。 【62题详解】 句意：他尝试了各种各样的运动。根据“ When he tried sled hockey at the age of 7...”可知，前面说尝试了各种运动，“different kinds of”意为“各种各样的”，结合首字母“d”，符合语境。故填(d)ifferent。 【63题详解】 句意：当他7岁尝试雪橇曲棍球时，他找到了自己最喜欢的爱好。根据“he...his favorite hobby.”可知，此处表示“找到自己的爱好”，结合首字母“f”，且句子时态为一般过去时，“find”的过去式是“found”。故填(f)ound。 【64题详解】 句意：罗亚尔加入了一个雪橇曲棍球队。结合首字母“j”，“join a team”表示“加入一个团队”，句子时态为一般过去时，“join”的过去式是“joined”。故填(j)oined。 【65题详解】 句意：这是一个巨大的挑战，因为它困难得多。根据“ This was a big challenge...it’s much more difficult.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，结合首字母“b”，“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 【66题详解】 句意：他是本国曲棍球队的一员。结合首字母“c”及上文提到的“U.S. Paralympics”，“country”表示“国家”，此处指他所在的国家。故填(c)ountry。 【67题详解】 句意：每个人都梦想参加奥运会并赢得比赛。根据“ Everybody...of going to the Olympic Games and winning the game.”可知，每个人都梦想参加奥运会并赢得比赛，“dream of doing sth.”意为“梦想做某事”，主语“Everybody”是第三人称单数，结合首字母“d”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填(d)reams。 【68题详解】 句意：他足够幸运能参加下一届奥运会。“be + adj. + enough to do sth.”意为“足够……去做某事”，结合首字母“e”，“enough”符合语境。故填(e)nough。 【69题详解】 句意：的确，当上帝关上一扇门时，他会为你打开一扇窗。“close a door”表示“关上门”，结合首字母“d”及俗语搭配，符合语境。故填(d)oor。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） China is a country with a long history. It has great traditional culture, especially Chinese Characters. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning, and some of them are very interesting. Here are six ones. We use “pinyin” here because “pinyin” is the Chinese spelling way of the characters. For example, “fu” is the “pinyin” for good luck. 3 Chinese character “fu” is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. Chinese people often put up “fu” upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down “fu” means good luck since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for “come” “lu” is used to mean official’s (官员) pay in old China, “shou” means a long life, age or birthday, “xi” means happiness. The doubled characters “xi” mean double happiness. It is usually put up everywhere at Chinese weddings (婚礼). “cai” means wealth or money. Chinese often say “money can make a ghost turn a millstone (推磨)”. It is said money really can do a lot of things. 4 But we must know money can’t buy everything. “he” is an important part of Chinese culture and it means good relations with other people, when you have “it”, things will be a lot easier for you. The top six lucky Chinese characters, fu, lu, shou, xi, cai, he, are especially loved by Chinese people. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 70. Why do Chinese people often put up “fu” upside down on doors? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. What is the importance of “he”? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 72. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. ________________________________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 74. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】70. Because it means good luck since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for “come”. 71. When you have “it”, things will be a lot easier for you. 72. 在中国新年期间， “福”字是用的最流行的汉字之一。 73. 但是我们必须知道钱不能买到所有东西。 74. The top six lucky Chinese characters 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国汉字展开，聚焦“福、禄、寿、喜、财、和”六个吉祥汉字，介绍其含义、文化寓意及在生活中的应用，展现了汉字承载的传统文化。 【70题详解】 根据文中“The upside down ‘fu’ means good luck since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for ‘come’”可知，倒贴“福”字是因“倒”的发音和“到”相同，寓意“福到”。故填Because it means good luck since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for “come”. 【71题详解】 What is the importance of “he”? 依据“‘he’ is an important part of Chinese culture and it means good relations with other people, when you have ‘it’, things will be a lot easier for you”可知，“和”是中国文化的重要部分，象征良好的人际关系，有“和”事易成。故填When you have “it”, things will be a lot easier for you. 【72题详解】 “Chinese character”（汉字），“one of+最高级+复数名词”（最······之一），“used during Chinese New Year”（中国新年期间使用 ，过去分词作定语）。故填：在中国新年期间， “福”字是用的最流行的汉字之一。 【73题详解】 “must know”表示“必须明白”，“can’t buy everything”表示“买不到一切”。故填：但是我们必须知道钱不能买到所有东西。 【74题详解】 文章核心围绕“福、禄、寿、喜、财、和”六个汉字，介绍含义与文化，标题需涵盖“六个吉祥汉字”及“意义/文化”关键信息，简洁概括主旨。故填：The top six lucky Chinese characters。 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 75. 学校将举办英语作文比赛，请根据表格信息，以“My life in the future”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。 要求: 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于 80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文应包括表格内容，不要逐字翻译，语句通顺，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 工作 成为一名医生。将努力工作，帮助病人(patients) 活动 1.每周锻炼来保持健康. 2.空闲时，将和家人看电视……为家人做美食……周末，邀请朋友在家里举办聚会。 城市 将住在上海。因为……。如果有时间将会周游世界。 梦想 将努力学习以实现梦想。 My life in the future Life in the future is colorful. Everyone wants to know their future, but nobody knows it. I hope my life in the future will be like that. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My life in the future Life in the future is colorful. Everyone wants to know their future, but nobody knows it. I hope my life in the future will be like that. I think I will be a doctor in the future. I will work hard and help the patients. I will do some exercise to keep healthy every week. In my free time, I will watch TV with my family and I will cook delicious food for my family. At weekdends, I will invite frinds to have parties at my home. I will live in Shanghai. There will be less pollution in the future. So it will be more famous and more beautiful. If I have much free time, I will travel around the world. I will study hard to make it come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文； ②时态：采用“一般将来时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己未来的工作和活动内容； 第二步，阐述未来居住的城市以及如何实现梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①work hard努力工作 ②in my free time在空闲时间 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①If I have much free time, I will travel around the world. （if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$