专题06 谓语与非谓语动词之混合必刷100题-备战2026年高考英语一轮复习零失误必刷题（高考真题+拔高创新创新模拟）

专题06 谓语与非谓语组合练 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 目录 1. 创新基础练 2. 语篇填空综合炼 一 创新基础练 在设空处填写括号内单词的适当形式。 1．Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where (decide) yet. 【答案】hasn`t been decided 【详解】考查时态语态。句意：詹姆斯教授将给我们做一个关于西方文化的讲座，但时间和地点还没有决定。主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文yet可知为现在完成时的被动语态，主语when and where为单数意义，助动词用has，且为否定陈述句。故填hasn`t been decided。 2． (realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to the Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket. 【答案】To realize 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了实现他毕生的梦想，这个年轻人独自去了好莱坞，口袋里只有几美元。句中已有谓语动词went to，所以此处动词realize应用非谓语动词形式，根据语意可知，此处指“为了实现他毕生的梦想”，表目的，应用动词不定式形式作目的状语，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填To realize。 3．The United Nations (report) about half of all people affected or killed by disasters are children. 【答案】reports 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：联合国报告指出，所有受灾害影响或因灾害死亡的人中约有一半是儿童。此处为主句的谓语动词，根据句意以及宾语从句的谓语动词are可知，此处使用一般现在时，由于主语是专有名词The United Nations，所以谓语动词使用单数形式。故填reports。 4．After a long day at work, a home-cooked meal gives me the feeling of (take) care of. 【答案】being taken 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：工作了漫长的一天后，一顿家常菜让我有被照顾的感觉。提示词作介词宾语，用动名词形式，且take care of与其逻辑主语me之间是被动关系，用动名词的被动形式being taken care of。故填being taken。 5．Data (collect) from the device could be used to recognize different users. 【答案】collected 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从设备收集的数据可以用来识别不同的用户。collect和Data之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作定语，故填collected。 6．In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival (feature) a parade and a great feast of music, dancing, and sports. 【答案】featured 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：在古埃及，丰收节的特色是游行和盛大的音乐、舞蹈和体育盛宴。空处作谓语，根据“In ancient Egypt”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，因此用feature“以……为特色，以……为主要组成”的过去式形式。故填featured。 7．I (stand) by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. 【答案】was standing 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我正站在车旁，这时一只蜂鸟飞到我们群的中央，开始盘旋。分析句子结构可知，此处为“be doing sth. when...”意为“一件事情正在进行时，另外一件事情发生了”，结合下文中的谓语动词flew可知，此处应为过去进行时，主语为I，所以此处使用was standing。故填was standing。 8．A passer-by saw them (escape) from the burning building, coughing and struggling to breathe. 【答案】escaping/escape 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一位路人看见他们正从/从着火的大楼里逃出来，咳嗽着，呼吸困难。“see sb doing sth”意思是“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；“see sb do sth”意思是“看到某人做了某事”，强调动作的全过程或经常性、习惯性的动作。分析句子结构可知，saw是谓语动词，空处应填escape的非谓语动词形式，作宾语补足语。结合语境和题干中的“coughing and struggling to breathe”可知，路人看到他们时，他们正在从着火的大楼里逃出来，所以此处强调动作正在进行，escape应该用现在分词形式escaping；此外，如果用动词原形escape，则意味着路人看到了他们从大楼里逃出来的全过程。故填escaping/escape。 9．First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get a second chance (make) a first impression. 【答案】to make 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：第一印象是最持久的。毕竟，你没有第二次机会给别人留下第一印象。chance后使用动词不定式作定语，故填to make。 10．Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was (offer) sympathy by a robot, but she gradually began to trust him. 【答案】being offered/offered 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：克莱尔觉得机器人对她表示同情很可笑，但她渐渐开始信任他。空处和was构成谓语，offer“提供，给予”和主语she之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结合“Claire thought it was ridiculous”可知，此处可用过去进行时表示被同情的行为过去正在进行中，也可用一般过去时叙述过去发生的事情。故填(being) offered。 11．Greatly (encourage), we made up our mind to go on with the training. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到极大的鼓舞，我们下定决心继续训练。此处为非谓语动词作状语，句中已有谓语made up our mind，且无其它连词，所以encourage应用非谓语动词形式，因encourage与逻辑主语we之间为被动关系，表示“我们被鼓舞”，且动作已经完成，所以应用过去分词形式。故填encouraged。 12．Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, DC, which (recover) food and turns it into healthy meals. 【答案】recovers 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：Curtin是华盛顿特区DC中央厨房的首席执行官，该厨房回收食物并将其转化为健康餐食。根据下文“ turns”可知，and之前的时态为一般现在时，先行词为DC Central Kitchen，作主语，谓语为单数。故填recovers。 13．Tai Chi (be) similar to yoga. It can control people’s emotions while exercising the body, which is good for physical and mental health. 【答案】is 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：太极拳和瑜伽很相似。它可以在锻炼身体的同时控制人们的情绪，这对身心健康都有好处。句子为系表结构，此处在描述一般性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语Tai Chi是专有名词，为单数概念，be动词应用is。故填is。 14．He asked, “ (be) either you or someone else willing to present the findings at the upcoming conference, or shall we consider other options? ” 【答案】Are 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：他问：“你或其他人是否愿意在即将召开的会议上展示这些发现，或者我们是否考虑其他选择？”either...or...连接两个并列的名词或代词作主语时遵循就近原则，由空后的either you及at the upcoming conference可知此处应用一般现在时，故填Are。 15．The best way to do business is (build) the trust between you and your client. 【答案】to build 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：做生意的最好方法是在你和你的客户之间建立信任。is 是句子的谓语动词，“________ (build) the trust between you and your client” 是表语，此处用“to do”不定式作表语，用来表示具体的的动作。故填to build。 16．As she was leaving, she was eager (say) goodbye to each of us in the nursing team. 【答案】to say 【详解】考查不定式。句意：当她离开的时候，她迫不及待地向我们护理团队的每个人告别。be eager to do sth.是固定短语，意为“渴望做某事”，因此空格处用不定式to say。故填to say。 17．An essay not (submit) in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period when it is late. 【答案】submitted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：未在到期日提交的论文，逾期每节课将扣一个字母。此处submit与essay构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填submitted。 18．Komodo National Park, officially (recognise) in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 【答案】recognised 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：科莫多国家公园，于1980年正式被认可，因其独特的生物多样性而成为生态旅游的热门目的地。句子谓语动词是is，空格处是非谓语动词，且动词recognise与其逻辑主语Komodo National Park之间是被动关系，因此需要过去分词作后置定语。故填recognised。 19．Lost in thought, I found myself (walk) in the wrong direction. 【答案】walking 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我陷入沉思，发现自己走错了方向。此处walk与myself构成主动且进行的关系，用现在分词作宾补。故填walking。 20．The medical treatment device also has an SOS feature that (send) for help if I’m in trouble. 【答案】will send 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：医疗设备还有一个SOS功能，如果我遇到麻烦，它会发出求救信号。分析句子成分可知，此处是定语从句的谓语部分，根据空后的if条件状语从句的一般现在时可知，此处应使用一般将来时，故填will send。 21．Every year billions of trees are cut down, resulting in the loss of the natural habitats of many wild animals, which directly (threat) their survival. 【答案】threatens 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：每年有数十亿棵树被砍伐，导致许多野生动物失去了自然栖息地，这直接威胁到它们的生存。空处需用动词作谓语，结合“Every year”和主句时态可知，空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，定语从句的关系代词which指代先行词the loss of the natural habitats of many wild animals，是单数，所以空处谓语动词需用第三人称单数threatens。故填threatens。 22．Among the difficulties that the development of science and technology meets (be) the shortage of high-level professionals. 【答案】is 【详解】考查主谓一致和倒装句。句意：在科技发展所面临的困难中，高层次专业人才的短缺是其中之一。此句为倒装句，“The shortage of high level professionals”是真正的主语，提示词是系动词，作谓语，描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时态，主语是单数概念，所以谓语动词要用单数形式。故填is。 23．The primary goal of this campaign is (enhance) public awareness of environment protection. 【答案】to enhance 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这项运动的主要目的是提高公众的环保意识。空处作表语，goal“目标”作主语时，表语通常用不定式，说明其内容，表示具体的、未来的动作。故填to enhance。 24．If the golden sun should stop (shine) its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright. 【答案】shining 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果金色的太阳停止了它耀眼的光芒，你的一个微笑将照亮我的整个世界。结合句意可知此处指“停止做某事”，表示停止正在做的事情，使用stop doing sth，故填shining。 25．As he unwrapped the gift, he saw that it was a book (name) The Greatest Story Ever Told. 【答案】named 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当他打开礼物的包装时，发现里面是一本名为《有史以来最伟大的故事》的书。此处为非谓语动词作定语，name与book构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填named。 26．The majority of the visitors liked the new picture (draw) by the young man. 【答案】drawn 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：大多数参观者都喜欢这位年轻人画的新画。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语， the new picture与draw为逻辑上的被动关系，此空应填过去分词形式作后置定语。故填drawn。 27．I was very upset to find my application (reject) by the company that I am fond of. 【答案】rejected 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我很沮丧地发现我的申请被我喜欢的公司拒绝了。分析句子可知，“find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”是一个常见结构。my application与reject为被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语。故填rejected。 28．The enthusiastic crowd, (wave) flags and banners, cheered as the band passed by. 【答案】waving 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：热情的人群挥舞着旗帜和横幅，在乐队经过时欢呼。句中已有谓语动词 cheered，所以wave要用非谓语动词形式作状语。wave与crowd之间是主动关系，且wave的动作与cheered同时发生，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，故填waving。 29．They gather around the television to watch the Spring Gala, while (chat) with each other. 【答案】chatting 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：他们围坐在电视机旁观看春晚，同时相互聊着天。分析句子可知，这里考查“while + 现在分词”结构在句中作状语。they与chat之间是逻辑主动关系，所以用chat的现在分词形式chatting。故填chatting。 30．There are various aspects that go into making a successful school, and success can (measure) in many ways. 【答案】be measured 【详解】考查语态。句意：成功的学校有很多方面，成功可以用很多方式来衡量。空格前有情态动词can，需接动词原形形式。主语success和谓语动词measure是被动关系，需用被动语态，构成情态动词的被动语态结构：can be done，因此填be measured。故填be measured。 31．The mayor says that all construction work for the worldwide fair (complete) by 2020. 【答案】will have been completed 【详解】考查时态语态。句意：市长表示，到2020年，世界博览会的所有建设工作都将完成。根据“by 2020”和says可知，市长说的时候2020年为将来，that引导的宾语从句时态应用将来完成时。谓语动词complete意为“完成”，和that引导的宾语从句的主语“all construction work”构成被动关系，句子用将来完成时的被动语态。故填will have been completed。 32．This (indicate) that Goffin’s cockatoos do indeed possess an allocentric frame of reference when moving objects in space, similar to two-year-old babies. 【答案】indicates 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这表明，当在空间中移动物体时，戈芬凤头鹦鹉确实拥有一个异心参照系，类似于两岁的婴儿。陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为this，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填indicates。 33．She is one of the girls in our class who (train) for the coming sports meeting now. 【答案】are being trained 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：她是我们班正在为即将到来的运动会训练的女孩之一。分析句子可知，此处为who引导的定语从句中的谓语动词。结合句意和now可知，此处讲述的是正在发生的事情，句子用现在进行时，who指代先行词the girls in our class，且与train之间是被动关系，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are being trained。 34．I (chat) with my classmates when the teacher came into the classroom. 【答案】was chatting 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当老师走进教室的时候，我正在和同学们聊天。根据句意，此处为固定句型“be doing...when...”，表示“一件事情正在进行，突然发生了另外一件事，结合从句的谓语动词came可知，此处使用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was chatting。 35．The RealCine experience will (amazing) you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology. 【答案】amaze 【详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：立体影院的经历会使你感到惊讶，你将会认为这是一个非凡的技术。此处作句子的谓语，又因为此空位于will的后面，用动词原形，故填amaze。 36．Peter said that his daughter (graduate) from university the next June. 【答案】would graduate 【详解】考查时态。句意：彼得说他女儿明年六月大学毕业。根据后文the next June可知为将来时，此处主句said为一般过去时，从句用过去将来时。故填would graduate。 37．Professor Craig (give) a lecture on British literature this time tomorrow evening. 【答案】will be giving 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：克雷格教授明天晚上这个时候将做一个关于英国文学的讲座。根据后文this time tomorrow evening可知，表示将来某个时刻将要进行，用将来进行时。故填will be giving。 38． (locate) to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it’s often informally referred to as “down under”. 【答案】Located 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它位于赤道以南，在全球众多国家之下，因此通常被非正式地称为“澳大利亚”。句中谓语是is referred to as，空格处用非谓语动词，it和locate之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，作状语，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Located。 39．The students were excited to see their names (publish) on the school website. 【答案】published 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们看到自己的名字被公布在学校网站上，感到非常兴奋。空格处需要填写非谓语动词作宾补，构成“see +宾语+补足语”结构，name与publish为被动关系，应用过去分词形式，表被动完成。故填published。 40．Resources (permit), the government plans to build more hospitals in rural areas. 【答案】permitting 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：资源允许的话，政府计划在农村地区建造更多医院。空处在句中作非谓语，permit与逻辑主语Resources之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式permitting作状语。这是“名词+现在分词”构成的独立主格结构，相当于条件状语从句If resources permit。故填permitting。 41．Night (cover) the earth, I couldn’t make out what the dark mass was in the distance. 【答案】covering 【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：夜幕笼罩大地，我无法辨认远处的黑影是什么。本句谓语为couldn’t make out，此处为非谓语动词。逻辑主语Night和cover“覆盖”为主动关系，应用现在分词，与Night构成独立主格结构。故填covering。 42．The recent economic situation (take) into consideration, the manager cut down on the amount of money invested in the stock market. 【答案】taken 【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：考虑到最近的经济形势，经理削减了投入到股票市场的资金数额。take与economic situation之间是动宾关系，即“经济形势被考虑”，所以要用过去分词形式。The recent economic situation taken into consideration是一个独立主格结构，在句中作状语，表示原因。相当于Because the recent economic situation was taken into consideration。故填taken。 43．Though (desert) by his parents when he was a child, he was optimistic about the future. 【答案】deserted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管在小时候被父母抛弃，他对未来仍然很乐观。根据by his parents可知，“被抛弃”应使用被动语态，desert与he之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式作状语。故填deserted。 44．The new bridge (build) across the river at present is expected to ease traffic congestion once completed. 【答案】being built 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：目前正在河上修建的新桥预计完工后将缓解交通拥堵。句子谓语动词是is expected，空格处应用非谓语动词形式，build与其逻辑主语The new bridge构成被动关系，且根据at present可知，动作正在发生，应用现在分词的被动语态being built，作后置定语。故填being built。 45．Hearing my words, David turned to me tremblingly with tears (spill) out of his eyes and expressed he had made a firm determination to finish the cross-country run. 【答案】spilling 【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：大卫听了我的话，颤抖地转过身来，眼泪夺眶而出，他说他已经下定决心要完成越野赛跑。空处为with的复合结构，tears与spill为主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补主语。故填spilling。 46．Despite her （suffer）from a bad headache, she still managed to join us for dinner. 【答案】suffering 【解析】略 47．I am convinced that your participation will certainly contribute to our (win) the championship in the match. 【答案】winning 【详解】考查动名词。句意：我相信你的参与一定会有助于我们赢得比赛的冠军。contribute to，表“贡献，有助于”，这里to是介词，后接动名词的复合结构“形容词性物主代词+动名词形式”作宾语。故填winning。 48．With so many key files (delete), he had to speed up his action in case of being discovered. 【答案】to delete 【详解】考查with 复合结构。句意：由于许多关键文件被删除，他不得不加快行动以防被发现。此处考查with复合结构作状语，delete作宾语补足语，根据“ he had to speed up his action in case of being discovered”可推断，delete这一动作是将来要发生的动作，用不定式，delete与files是被动关系，在with复合结构中不定式作宾语补足语用主动形式表示被动，故填to delete。 49．Today’s homework was easy (do), so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play. 【答案】to do 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：今天的作业很容易做，所以迈克很快就做完了，然后出去玩了。be easy to do sth.表示“某事很容易做”，动词使用主动形式表示被动意义。故填to do。 50．It is essential that effective actions (take) to end for the situation. 【答案】should be taken/be taken 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：采取有效行动以结束这种情况是至关重要的。句型it is essential that…后接虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用“(should) + 动词原形”，其中should可以省略，从句主语actions与take之间是被动关系，故使用被动语态结构(should) be taken。故填should be taken或者be taken。 51．Before the couple arrived at the theatre, the stage (light) with candles to create a romantic atmosphere as requested by the husband. 【答案】was lit 【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：在这对夫妇到达剧院之前，舞台按照丈夫的要求用蜡烛照亮，创造了一种浪漫的氛围。分析句子可知，light“照亮”是谓语动词，与主语the stage是被动关系，before引导的状语从句用一般过去时，故主句用一般过去时，且主语the stage是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，light的过去分词是lit，故填was lit。 52．His admission that he was (blame) for the accident kept others from being punished. 【答案】to blame 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他坦白他应对这个事故负责，使得其他人没有被惩罚。词组be to blame意为“应对...负责”符合题意，主动表达被动。故填to blame。 53．Your composition （read）beautifully. Is it the one I saw you write yesterday? 【答案】reads 【详解】考查动词。句意：你的作文读起来很漂亮。是我昨天看到你写的那篇吗？分析句子可知，read作不及物动词时，后常跟副词如beautifully，easily等，用主动形式表示被动意义，同时根据句中时态可知，应使用一般现在时。主语Your composition为第三人称单数形式，其后谓语动词应使用reads。故填reads。 54．The teacher entered the classroom, with a book (hold) in his hand. 【答案】held 【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：老师走进教室，手里拿着一本书。此处是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，book与hold“拿着”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词held，作宾语补足语。故填held。 55．With more rural residents (spend) time on leisure activities, the tourism market will embrace new growth. 【答案】spending 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的农村居民将时间花在休闲活动上，旅游市场将迎来新的增长。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是with的复合结构，在该结构中，rural residents与spend之间是主动关系，且表示动作正在进行，所以用现在分词spending作宾语补足语。故填spending。 56． (live) in Changchun for years, I almost know every place quite well. 【答案】Having lived 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在长春住了多年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。本句谓语为know，此处为非谓语动词。主语I与 live“居住”为主动关系，且live的动作先于know发生，因此空格处用现在分词的完成式having lived，作状语，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Having lived。 57． (swear) in the adult ceremony, the senior students feel they are shouldering heavier responsibilities now. 【答案】Having sworn 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在成人仪式上宣誓后，高年级学生感到他们现在肩负着更重的责任。两个句子共用一个主语“the senior students”，并且“宣誓”这个动作发生在feel之前。所以用having done形式。故填Having sworn。 58．He traveled a long distance to visit his old friend, only (tell) that his friend had moved to another city a week ago. 【答案】to be told 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他长途跋涉去拜访他的老朋友，结果却被告知他的朋友一周前已经搬到另一个城市去了。在only之后用动词不定式表示意料之外或不愉快的结果，是固定用法。因与其逻辑主语He之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，即“他被告知”，所以此处要用动词不定式的被动形式to be told。故填to be told。 59．The work is due (finish) by the end of this month, but it has not been finished due to the pandemic. 【答案】to be finished 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这项工作原定于本月底完成，但由于疫情大流行，它尚未完成。此处为短语be due to do sth.，且finish与其逻辑主语work构成被动关系，应用动词不定式的被动式。故填to be finished。 60．I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged (visit) the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. 【答案】to visit 【详解】考查不定式。句意：我想告诉你，我和我的同学已经安排下周六去附近的敬老院过重阳节。由句意及空前的have arranged可知应填不定式形式to visit，arrange to do...意为“安排做某事”，不定式作宾语，故填to visit。 61．Follow it up, explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about (occupy) your mind. 【答案】to occupy 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：跟随它，不断探索，不知不觉中，你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑。分析句子可知，“worth thinking about”作定语修饰something，have表示“有”，“ (occupy) your mind.”也作定语，修饰不定代词something，用不定式短语，与被修饰词是动宾关系，与主语是主谓关系，故用不定式的主动形式表述被动含义，故填to occupy。 62．It is worth （consider）what makes junk foods so popular. 【答案】considering 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：是什么让垃圾食品如此受欢迎，值得我们思考。分析句子结构可知，it作形式主语，真正的主语是what引导的主语从句；be worth doing为固定搭配表示“值得做某事”，其中doing以主动形式表示被动含义，所以空格处应填considering。故填considering。 63．Up to now, neither the actors nor the director (know) the outcome of the selection. 【答案】has known 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，演员和导演都不知道评选结果。由Up to now可知，句子时态是现在完成时，neither...nor...连接并列主语时，谓语动词的形式根据就近原则来确定，即根据the director确定，the director是单数，因此空格处是has known。故填has known。 64．In the past few decades, the increasing use of plastic bags (threat) the ecological balance of our planet. 【答案】has threatened 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：在过去的几十年里，越来越多的塑料袋的使用已经威胁到我们星球的生态平衡。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past few decades可知，此处使用现在完成时，threat的动词为threaten意为“威胁”，主语the increasing use为第三人称单数，助动词使用has。故填has threatened。 65．There was a problem with the (park) place for bikes in our school. 【答案】parking 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们学校的自行车停放处有问题。此处表示“停车的地方”，应用动名词 parking 作定语修饰 place，故填 parking。 66．The first two or three days of a (slim) diet are not difficult, but then I always find it hard to keep it up. 【答案】slimming 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：减肥饮食的前两三天并不难，但我总是发现很难坚持下去。设空处修饰名词diet作定语，应用动名词修饰名词，表示作用。故填slimming。 67．The naughty boy pretended (read) when the headmaster came into the classroom. 【答案】to be reading 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：校长走进教室时，那个淘气的男孩假装在看书。此处表示“假装正在做某事”，动词pretend后面应该用不定式的进行时to be reading作宾语。故填to be reading。 68．The professor was delighted to find that the project (finish) by the students independently already. 【答案】had been finished 【详解】考查时态和语态：句意：教授很高兴地发现学生们已经独立完成了这个项目。谓语动词finish和主语the project之间是被动关系，根据句意可知，应用过去完成时的被动语态，表示动作发生在另一个过去状态was delighted之前。故填had been finished。 69．It was the first time that the Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping (give) a lessons to all the Chinese students in space. 【答案】had given 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：这是中国宇航员王亚平第一次给所有中国学生上太空课。句中“it was the first time that+过去完成时”为固定句型，意为“某人第几次做某事”。故填had given。 70．You’d better not call Frank, as he (deliver) an important speech at this time tomorrow. 【答案】will be delivering 【详解】考查时态。句意：你最好不要给弗兰克打电话，因为明天这个时候他将正在发表一个重要的演讲。设空处为谓语，根据时间状语“at this time tomorrow”可知，强调的是在将来的某个具体时间点正在进行的动作，所以应该使用将来进行时。故填will be delivering。 71．Even if it (rain) tomorrow, we will go to the scene to resolve the problem. 【答案】rains 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：即使明天下雨，我们也要去现场解决问题。此处主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语为it，谓语用三单形式。故填rains。 72．He drew a simple map, with the arrow (indicate) the direction of movement. 【答案】indicating 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：他画了一张简单的地图，用箭头指示运动方向。在with的复合结构中，动词indicate意为“指示”，和宾语arrow构成逻辑主动关系，应用现在分词形式作宾补。故填indicating。 73．With a great many articles (write), he won’t have time to go shopping this morning. 【答案】to write 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有许多文章要写，他今天上午没有时间去购物。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构，空处需填非谓语动词作宾语补足语，表示将要完成的动作，需用动词不定式。故填to write。 74．In summer, she usually sleeps with the windows (open). 【答案】open 【详解】考查形容词以及with复合结构。句意：在夏天，她通常开着窗户睡觉。此处为with的复合结构“with+n+adj.”，空处需填形容词open“敞开的，开着的”，作宾语补足语。故填open。 75．With a lot of problems (deal with), I decided not to watch the performance with you. 【答案】to deal with 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有很多问题要处理，我决定不和你一起看演出。根据句中谓语动词decided可知，空处应用非谓语形式，由空前“With a lot of problems”可知，此处为with复合结构，根据空后“I decided not to watch the performance with you”可知，空处应表示尚未完成的动作，问题有待处理，应用不定式形式to deal with作宾语补足语。故填to deal with。 76．It is your wife as well as you that (blame) for your son’s bad performance at school. 【答案】is to blame 【详解】考查主谓一致和固定短语。句意：你儿子在学校表现不好，该受责备的是你和你妻子。句子使用了强调句型“It is...that...”，强调了句子的主语“your wife as well as you”。当主语后面有as well as等引导的短语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即与“your wife”保持一致，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。“be to blame”是一个固定短语，意为“该受责备”，主动形式表被动含义，陈述一般性事实，用一般现在时，故be动词用is。故填is to blame。 77．After a day’s tiring work, the manager prefers taking a walk along the river bank (refresh) himself. 【答案】to refresh 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在一天劳累的工作之后，经理喜欢沿着河岸散步来恢复精神。本句谓语为prefers，此处为非谓语动词，本空用动词refresh“恢复精力”的不定式，作目的状语。故填to refresh。 78．Since teenagers are faced with a variety of stressors that can contribute to feelings of stress and anxiety during their adolescence, it’s vital that their diet (vary), balanced and tailored to their individual needs. 【答案】should be varied/be varied 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：由于青少年在青春期面临着各种压力源，这些压力源会导致压力和焦虑，因此他们的饮食应该多样化、平衡并根据个人需求进行调整，这一点至关重要。本句是固定句型It’s vital that+从句，设空处是从句的谓语部分，从句的谓语动词应使用虚拟语气，即should加上动词原形，其中should可以省略，主语their diet和动词vary是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填should be varied或be varied。 79．They preferred that the money (use) for building schools and hospitals. 【答案】should be used/ be used 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：他们更希望这笔钱用于修建学校和医院。prefer后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气，表示强烈的喜好，动词use和主语之间是被动关系，故用should+be+过去分词，should可省略。故填(should) be used。 80．Your mother as well as your brothers (take) good care of in daily life nowadays. 【答案】is taken 【详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：现在你的母亲和你的兄弟们在日常生活中都得到了很好的照顾。设空处作谓语，Your mother as well as your brothers作主语，与动词短语take good care of之间为被动关系，结合时间状语nowadays可知此句用一般现在时被动语态，as well as连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与as well as前面的保持一致，Your mother为单数，be动词用is，故填is taken。 81．A large amount of water (waste) every day in some places, which is a serious problem. 【答案】is wasted 【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：在一些地方，每天浪费大量的水，这是一个严重的问题。主语与谓语构成被动关系，结合后文every day可知为一般现在时的被动语态；且a large/a huge/an enormous amount of + 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故填is wasted。 82．The light (reflect) in the river and the scene looked so beautiful. 【答案】was reflected 【详解】考查动词语态。句意：灯光倒映在河中，景色看起来很美。本空为and前句子的谓语，根据looked可知，本句描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，且主语The light与reflect“照出（影像）”为被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was reflected。 83．I (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it. 【答案】had hoped 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我本希望送一份礼物给彼得，祝贺他结婚，但我做不到。根据“but I couldn’t manage it”可知，该希望没有实现，应用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的希望，had hoped to do意为“本希望做而没有做”。故填had hoped。 二 语篇填空综合练 1. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 One day, an Australian woman arrived home after work, only 84 (discover) a stranger in her house. Waving a pole that she 85 (place) inside her home before, the stranger was like putting on a pole dancing show. Soon, she found the stranger was an adorable koala. She quickly contacted the Conservation Park, who sent out rescuers to release it to safety. Although the problem 86 (resolve) by now, it does highlight the fact that the natural habitat of wildlife is being decreased as the construction of homes for humans is increased. 【答案】84．to discover 85．had placed 86．has been resolved 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位澳大利亚女士下班后回家发现家中有一只考拉，最终联系保护公园将其安全放生的故事。 84．考查非谓语动词。句意：一天，一位澳大利亚女士下班后回到家，却发现家里有个陌生人。此处为固定结构only to do sth.，意为“结果却……”，表示意料之外的结果，所以此处使用动词不定式形式。故填to discover。 85．考查动词时态。句意：陌生人挥舞着她之前放在家里的杆子，就像在表演钢管舞。此处为谓语动词，根据语境和时间状语before可知，place的动作发生在谓语动词was之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，其结构为“had +过去分词”。故填had placed。 86．考查动词时态和语态。句意：尽管这个问题现在已经解决了，但它确实凸显了一个事实：随着人类住宅建设的增加，野生动物的自然栖息地正在减少。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语by now可知，此处应用现在完成时；problem与resolve为被动关系，应用被动语态，主语为单数。故填has been resolved。 2.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Premier Li Qiang 87 (deliver) the Government Work Report at the opening of the third session of the 14th National People’s Congress in Beijing on March 5. It’s reported that China will redouble 88 (it) efforts to stabilize the job market this year and promote higher-quality employment to ensure people enjoy greater work 89 (satisfy) and safety. A target has been set 90 (keep) the urban surveyed unemployment rate around 5.5 percent and foresees more than 12 million people taking jobs in urban areas. 【答案】87．delivered 88．its 89．satisfaction 90．to keep 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国务院总理作政府工作报告。今年，中国将努力稳定就业市场，提高就业质量。 87．考查时态。句意：3月5日，国务院总理李强在第十四届全国人民代表大会第三次会议开幕式上作政府工作报告。空处是句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语on March 5可知事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故填delivered。 88．考查代词。句意：据报道，中国今年将加倍努力稳定就业市场，促进更高质量的就业，以确保人们获得更高的工作满意度和安全感。空处修饰名词efforts，所以用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 89．考查名词。句意：据报道，中国今年将加倍努力稳定就业市场，促进更高质量的就业，以确保人们获得更高的工作满意度和安全感。根据并列连词and后名词safety可知，这里用名词形式satisfaction作宾语。故填satisfaction。 90．考查非谓语动词。句意：政府设定的目标是将城镇调查失业率保持在5.5%左右，预计城镇就业人数将超过1200万人。句子的谓语动词是has been set，空处为非谓语动词，结合句意及set a target to do sth.表示 “设定目标做某事”，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。 3.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 Over the years, the volume of information students need to learn and remember 91 (grow), as claimed by various studies. The post-pandemic educational systems, in particular, have experienced a shift toward including streaming of everyday lectures 92 our daily lives, allowing various playback speed options. Research has explored how adjusting playback speed affects 93 (concentrate). It often finds it beneficial to increase playback speed (1.5x to 2x) when 94 (deal) with extensive lecture recordings. However, a notable drop in performance is observed when the speed exceeds 2x. 【答案】91．has grown 92．into 93．concentration 94．dealing 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了多年来学生需要学习和记忆的信息量在增加，尤其是疫情后的教育系统向将日常课程流媒体融入日常生活转变，还探讨了调整播放速度对注意力的影响。 91．考查动词时态。句意：多年来，正如各种研究声称的那样，学生需要学习和记忆的信息量在增加。根据时间状语“Over the years”可知，句子表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，谓语动词应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“the volume of information”是单数，助动词用has，grow的过去分词是grown，故填has grown。 92．考查介词。句意：尤其是疫情后的教育系统，已经经历了一种向将日常课程流媒体融入我们日常生活的转变，提供了各种播放速度选项。根据空白处下文“our daily lives(我们日常生活)”可知，此处表示 “融入，纳入”，使用固定短语“include...into...”，故填into。 93．考查名词。句意：研究已经探索了调整播放速度是如何影响注意力的。空白处在句子中作宾语，使用名词，concentrate是动词，其名词形式是concentration，意为“注意力”，是不可数名词，故填concentration。 94．考查非谓语动词。句意：研究经常发现，在处理大量的课程录音时，将播放速度提高到1.5倍到2倍是有益的。 deal with动词和其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。此处为when引导的时间状语从句中的省略，故填dealing。 4. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 The concept of the law of reversed effort was defined by writer and philosopher Aldous Huxley. He explained the 95 (hard) we try with the conscious will to do something, the less we shall succeed. Effort 96   (become)a paradox (悖论). It is like swimming against the current in a river. We can swim upstream, using all our might 97 (fight) the rushing water and still not get close to where we need to be. Or we can let the current take us downstream and find a different spot to get out of the water. 【答案】95．harder 96．becomes 97．to fight 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作家兼哲学家奥尔德斯・赫胥黎定义的“反向努力法则”的概念，并通过在河中游泳的例子进行说明。 95．考查副词的比较级。句意：他解释说，我们越是有意识地努力去做某件事，我们成功的可能性就越小。根据下文“the less we shall succeed(我们成功的可能性就越小)”可知此处使用了“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的结构，意为“越……，越……”，此处应填hard的比较级harder，故填harder。 96．考查动词时态。句意：努力变成了一个悖论。此处描述的是一个客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Effort是单数，所以谓语动词become要用第三人称单数形式becomes，故填becomes。 97．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们可以逆流而上，竭尽全力与湍急的水流作斗争，但仍然无法靠近我们需要到达的地方。空白处在句子中作状语表示目的，使用动词不定式，故填to fight。 5. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 If you have been fishing, you know how hard it is to catch a really big fish. One reason is that it is difficult to find the exact position of the fish. The other reason is that big fish won’t just jump in the boat once they 98 (locate). Years ago, a man named Alf Dean 99 (overcome) both difficulties. Dean went fishing off the coast of South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is 100 (big) fish ever caught by a single person. 【答案】98．are located 99．overcame 100．the biggest 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。抓到一条非常大的鱼是很难的，但是多年前，一个名叫阿尔夫·迪恩的人抓到了迄今为止一个人钓到的最大的鱼。 98．考查一般现在时和被动语态。句意：另一个原因是大鱼一旦被找到不会直接跳上船。此处讲述客观事实，应用一般现在时。动词locate和主语they构成被动关系。故填are located。 99．考查一般过去时。句意：多年前，一个名叫阿尔夫·迪恩的人克服了这两个困难。根据“Years ago”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填overcame。 100．考查形容词最高级。句意：这是迄今为止一个人钓到的最大的鱼。根据ever可知，此处是指迄今为止一个人钓到的最大的鱼，应用形容词最高级。故填the biggest。 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 谓语与非谓语组合练 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 目录 1. 创新基础练 2. 语篇填空综合炼 一 创新基础练 在设空处填写括号内单词的适当形式。 1．Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where (decide) yet. 2． (realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to the Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket. 3．The United Nations (report) about half of all people affected or killed by disasters are children. 4．After a long day at work, a home-cooked meal gives me the feeling of (take) care of. 5．Data (collect) from the device could be used to recognize different users. 6．In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival (feature) a parade and a great feast of music, dancing, and sports. 7．I (stand) by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. 8．A passer-by saw them (escape) from the burning building, coughing and struggling to breathe. 9．First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get a second chance (make) a first impression. 10．Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was (offer) sympathy by a robot, but she gradually began to trust him. 11．Greatly (encourage), we made up our mind to go on with the training. 12．Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, DC, which (recover) food and turns it into healthy meals. 13．Tai Chi (be) similar to yoga. It can control people’s emotions while exercising the body, which is good for physical and mental health. 14．He asked, “ (be) either you or someone else willing to present the findings at the upcoming conference, or shall we consider other options? ” 15．The best way to do business is (build) the trust between you and your client. 16．As she was leaving, she was eager (say) goodbye to each of us in the nursing team. 17．An essay not (submit) in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period when it is late. 18．Komodo National Park, officially (recognise) in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 19．Lost in thought, I found myself (walk) in the wrong direction. 20．The medical treatment device also has an SOS feature that (send) for help if I’m in trouble. 21．Every year billions of trees are cut down, resulting in the loss of the natural habitats of many wild animals, which directly (threat) their survival. 22．Among the difficulties that the development of science and technology meets (be) the shortage of high-level professionals. 23．The primary goal of this campaign is (enhance) public awareness of environment protection. 24．If the golden sun should stop (shine) its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright. 25．As he unwrapped the gift, he saw that it was a book (name) The Greatest Story Ever Told. 26．The majority of the visitors liked the new picture (draw) by the young man. 27．I was very upset to find my application (reject) by the company that I am fond of. 28．The enthusiastic crowd, (wave) flags and banners, cheered as the band passed by. 29．They gather around the television to watch the Spring Gala, while (chat) with each other. 30．There are various aspects that go into making a successful school, and success can (measure) in many ways. 31．The mayor says that all construction work for the worldwide fair (complete) by 2020. 32．This (indicate) that Goffin’s cockatoos do indeed possess an allocentric frame of reference when moving objects in space, similar to two-year-old babies. 33．She is one of the girls in our class who (train) for the coming sports meeting now. 34．I (chat) with my classmates when the teacher came into the classroom. 35．The RealCine experience will (amazing) you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology. 36．Peter said that his daughter (graduate) from university the next June. 37．Professor Craig (give) a lecture on British literature this time tomorrow evening. 38． (locate) to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it’s often informally referred to as “down under”. 39．The students were excited to see their names (publish) on the school website. 40．Resources (permit), the government plans to build more hospitals in rural areas. 41．Night (cover) the earth, I couldn’t make out what the dark mass was in the distance. 42．The recent economic situation (take) into consideration, the manager cut down on the amount of money invested in the stock market. 43．Though (desert) by his parents when he was a child, he was optimistic about the future. 44．The new bridge (build) across the river at present is expected to ease traffic congestion once completed. 45．Hearing my words, David turned to me tremblingly with tears (spill) out of his eyes and expressed he had made a firm determination to finish the cross-country run. 46．Despite her （suffer）from a bad headache, she still managed to join us for dinner. 47．I am convinced that your participation will certainly contribute to our (win) the championship in the match. 48．With so many key files (delete), he had to speed up his action in case of being discovered. 49．Today’s homework was easy (do), so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play. 50．It is essential that effective actions (take) to end for the situation. 51．Before the couple arrived at the theatre, the stage (light) with candles to create a romantic atmosphere as requested by the husband. 52．His admission that he was (blame) for the accident kept others from being punished. 53．Your composition （read）beautifully. Is it the one I saw you write yesterday? 54．The teacher entered the classroom, with a book (hold) in his hand. 55．With more rural residents (spend) time on leisure activities, the tourism market will embrace new growth. 56． (live) in Changchun for years, I almost know every place quite well. 57． (swear) in the adult ceremony, the senior students feel they are shouldering heavier responsibilities now. 58．He traveled a long distance to visit his old friend, only (tell) that his friend had moved to another city a week ago. 59．The work is due (finish) by the end of this month, but it has not been finished due to the pandemic. 60．I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged (visit) the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. 61．Follow it up, explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about (occupy) your mind. 62．It is worth （consider）what makes junk foods so popular. 63．Up to now, neither the actors nor the director (know) the outcome of the selection. 64．In the past few decades, the increasing use of plastic bags (threat) the ecological balance of our planet. 65．There was a problem with the (park) place for bikes in our school. 66．The first two or three days of a (slim) diet are not difficult, but then I always find it hard to keep it up. 67．The naughty boy pretended (read) when the headmaster came into the classroom. 68．The professor was delighted to find that the project (finish) by the students independently already. 69．It was the first time that the Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping (give) a lessons to all the Chinese students in space. 70．You’d better not call Frank, as he (deliver) an important speech at this time tomorrow. 71．Even if it (rain) tomorrow, we will go to the scene to resolve the problem. 72．He drew a simple map, with the arrow (indicate) the direction of movement. 73．With a great many articles (write), he won’t have time to go shopping this morning. 74．In summer, she usually sleeps with the windows (open). 75．With a lot of problems (deal with), I decided not to watch the performance with you. 76．It is your wife as well as you that (blame) for your son’s bad performance at school. 77．After a day’s tiring work, the manager prefers taking a walk along the river bank (refresh) himself. 78．Since teenagers are faced with a variety of stressors that can contribute to feelings of stress and anxiety during their adolescence, it’s vital that their diet (vary), balanced and tailored to their individual needs. 79．They preferred that the money (use) for building schools and hospitals. 80．Your mother as well as your brothers (take) good care of in daily life nowadays. 81．A large amount of water (waste) every day in some places, which is a serious problem. 82．The light (reflect) in the river and the scene looked so beautiful. 83．I (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it. 二 语篇填空综合练 1. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 One day, an Australian woman arrived home after work, only 84 (discover) a stranger in her house. Waving a pole that she 85 (place) inside her home before, the stranger was like putting on a pole dancing show. Soon, she found the stranger was an adorable koala. She quickly contacted the Conservation Park, who sent out rescuers to release it to safety. Although the problem 86 (resolve) by now, it does highlight the fact that the natural habitat of wildlife is being decreased as the construction of homes for humans is increased. 2.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Premier Li Qiang 87 (deliver) the Government Work Report at the opening of the third session of the 14th National People’s Congress in Beijing on March 5. It’s reported that China will redouble 88 (it) efforts to stabilize the job market this year and promote higher-quality employment to ensure people enjoy greater work 89 (satisfy) and safety. A target has been set 90 (keep) the urban surveyed unemployment rate around 5.5 percent and foresees more than 12 million people taking jobs in urban areas. 3.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 Over the years, the volume of information students need to learn and remember 91 (grow), as claimed by various studies. The post-pandemic educational systems, in particular, have experienced a shift toward including streaming of everyday lectures 92 our daily lives, allowing various playback speed options. Research has explored how adjusting playback speed affects 93 (concentrate). It often finds it beneficial to increase playback speed (1.5x to 2x) when 94 (deal) with extensive lecture recordings. However, a notable drop in performance is observed when the speed exceeds 2x. 4. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 The concept of the law of reversed effort was defined by writer and philosopher Aldous Huxley. He explained the 95 (hard) we try with the conscious will to do something, the less we shall succeed. Effort 96   (become)a paradox (悖论). It is like swimming against the current in a river. We can swim upstream, using all our might 97 (fight) the rushing water and still not get close to where we need to be. Or we can let the current take us downstream and find a different spot to get out of the water. 5. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 If you have been fishing, you know how hard it is to catch a really big fish. One reason is that it is difficult to find the exact position of the fish. The other reason is that big fish won’t just jump in the boat once they 98 (locate). Years ago, a man named Alf Dean 99 (overcome) both difficulties. Dean went fishing off the coast of South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is 100 (big) fish ever caught by a single person. - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$