内容正文:
详解详析
13.B此处表示“不要一动不动地站着,做点什么事情”,
49.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:受到鼓励,我发布了
前后两个动作形成对比。stand still表示“一动不动地
更多帖子。A.Confused困惑的;B.Interested感兴趣
站着”,此处指不采取任何措苑来解决这个问题,符合
的;C.Disappointed失望的;D.Encouraged受鼓励的。
语境。straight意为“直的”;firm意为“坚定的”;alone
根据上文“In an instant,a woman raced into my house
意为“孤独的”」
and left happily with the vase,.”以及作者后文持续发帖
14.D句意为:布尔代尼女士补充就地希望为这个研究项
的行为,可推知,此处指作者受到鼓舞。
目微更多事情。上一段最后为她说的话,此处表示又
50.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:我每天收到的帖子和来
继续说。add意为“补充说”,符合语境。comment意为
我家里的拜访,在我混乱的房子里变成了一束珍贵的
“评论”;learn意为“学习”;remind意为“提醒”。
光芒。A.visits拜访;B.reports报告;C.advice建议;
15.B根据下文There is still a long way to go..可知,此处
D.money钱。根据上文“In an instant,a woman raced
表示“这仅仅是个开始”。beginning意为“开始”,符合
into my house'”以及“My daily posts”和后文的互动,可
语境。future意为“未来”:truth意为“事实”";meaning
推知,此处指去作者家里拜访。故选A。
意为“意义”。
51.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:每一次交换都提供了一
话题2良好品质
个避免垃圾填埋的机会,也让我得以取悦另一个原本
Cloze 1
可能不会逼到的人。A.remove移徐;B.spare省得,免
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者
去;C.find发现,D.check检查。根据上文语境以及下
在搬家过程中通过免费赠送旧物获得快乐的故事,
文“the landfil”可推知,此处指作者用免费赠送旧物来
41.C考查动词短语辨析。句意:我和丈夫刚刚卖掉了我
代替丢掉旧物垃圾填埋,此处spare引申为“免去”表示
们的房子,我们正忙着清空我们一家人花了23年时间
免得去拉圾填埋场丢东西。
建造的心爱的房子。A.painting over粉刷覆盖;B.loo
52.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:每一次交换都提供了一
king around环顾四周;C.emptying out清空;D.pulling
个避免垃极填理的机会,也让我得以取悦另一个原本
down拆除。根据上文“My husband and I had just sold
可能不会遇到的人,A.investigated调查:B.recognized
our house”和下文“the beloved home our family had
认出;C.encountered遇见;D.recommended推荐。根
spent23 years filling up”可推知,此处指作者卖掉了房
据上文“another person I might not otherwise”可推知,
子,忙着清空房子里的多年来堆积的东西。
此处指免费赠送旧物让原本不会逼见的人感到高兴。
42.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们已经为即将搬到城
53.D考查名词词义辩析。句意:今天我坐在我的公寓
里的公寓选定了关键物品,尽可能捐赠了能捐的东西,
里,爱着我们小空间里的每一件所有物。A.giveaways
并租了一个地方来存放我们自认为重要的物品。A
赠品;B.posts帖子;C.contributions贡献;D.belong-
hotel酒店;B.office办公室;C.cottage小屋;D.apart-
ings所有物。结合语境,再根据上文“I sit in my apart-
ment公窝。根据文章最后一段“I sit in my apartment
ment today'”以及下文“share our small space”可推知,此
today”可推知,此处指作者一家人搬到了公寓。
处指现在拥有的物品。
43.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们已经为即将撒到城
54.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:知道就在附近的某个地
里的公高选定了关键物品,尽可能捐赠了能捐的东西,
方,有人正在欣赏着这件无法随我们一起走的东西,我
并租了一个地方来存放我们自认为重要的物品。A.
感到很快乐。A.joy快乐:B.part部分;C.care关心;
store储存;B.display展示;C.sell出售,D.repair修理。
D.time时间。结合语境,再根据上文“loving each of
根据上文“rented a place'”以及下文“our supposedly im
the_53_that share our small space”以及下文“in
portant objects”可推知,此处指程地方是为了存放重要
knowing that,somewhere nearby”可推知,此处指作者
物品。
免费赠送旧物,也从中获得了快乐。故选A。
44.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这使得房子里仍然堆
55.B考查动词词义辩析。句意:知道就在附近的某个地
满了那些虽然不是特别值钱,但不应该放在垃圾填埋
方,有人正在欣赏着这件无法随我们一起走的东西,我
场的东西。A.covered覆盖的:B.decorated装饰的:C,
感到很快乐。A.anticipating期待;B.appreciating欣
stuffed塞满的,D.equipped配备的。根据上文“rented
赏;C.delivering递送;D.withdrawing撤回。根据上文“I
a place to 43
_our supposedly important objects”以
take54 in knowing that,somewhere nearby”以及
及下文“with things”可推知,此处指房子里仍塞满
下文“something that couldn't come with us'”可推知,此
物品。
处指他人在欣赏这些作者带不走的,赠予的物品。故
45.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这使得房子里仍然堆
选B。
满了那些虽然不是特别值钱,但不应该放在垃圾填埋
Cloze 2
场的东西。A.conventional传统的;B.valuable有价值
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Man
的:C.complicated复杂的,D.tolerable可容忍的。根据
uela Ribeiro将自己的毫饪爱好发展成副业,通过在
上文“while not particularly”以及下文“didn't belong in
Bookalokal网站上提供晚餐聚会服务,与陌生人分享美食
a landfill'”可推知,此处指虽不贵重但不应丢弃的物品。
并结交新朋友的故事。
46.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:有几条信息进来了,
41.C考查名词词义辩析。句意:Manuela Ribeiro有一种
条想要更多的照片,另一条请求降价。A.fees费用;B.
健康的舞好。那就是烹任。A,reading阅读;B.trave
photos照片;C.receipts收据:D.models模型。根据上
ling旅行:C.cooking烹饪;D.teaching教学。根据下文
文“I took a picture of the vase”及“additional'”可推知,
"She signed up on the website Bookalokal,and now
此处指有人索要更多照片。
welcomes 43 into her Brussels flat twice a week for
47.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着搬家日的临近,我
dinner parties..”可知,地现在在Bookalokal网站上提供
确定了一个新的价格(0美元)并重新发布了它。A.
晚餐聚会服务,由此推知地的嘴好是烹饪。
move搬家;B.pay支付;C.market市场:D.work工作。
42.A考查名词词义辩析。句意:几个月前,这位30岁的
根据前文搬家背景及下文“day drew near'”可推知,此处
老师决定是时候好好利用她的爱好了。A.hobby爱
指搬家日临近。
好;B.energy精力;C.education教有;D.money钱。根
48.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:描述:“我讨厌这个花
w上文“Manuela Ribeiro has a healthy addiction.It's
瓶。也许你不会。”A.warning警告;B.request请求;
41,”可知,她的爱好是烹饪,此处指好好利用她的
C.description描述;D.reply回复。根据上文“I took a
烹饪爱好。
picture of the vase and posted it online”以及下文“I hate
43.D考查名问词义辨析。句意:她在Bookalokal网站上
this vase.Maybe you won't.”可推知,此处指是重新发
注册了,现在每周两次欢迎陌生人到地布鲁塞尔的公
布的对花瓶的描述。
寓来参加晚宴。A.coworkers同事;B.students学生;
最新真题分类特训·英语
C.relatives亲威;D.strangers陌生人。根据下文“It'sa
53.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:“但这也是一个很大的
great opportunity to share my passion for food and to
挑战,因为有时组织一场活动可能需要好几天的时
47 new people,”可知,这是一个分享她对食物的热
间,”Ribeiro说。A.lesson教训,B.pleasure快乐;
爱和结识新朋友的好机会,由此推知地欢迎陌生人到
C,success成功;D.challenge挑战。根据下文“it can
她的公寓参加晚宴。
sometimes take days to54 a single event,”可知,有
44.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:对于通常一顿可能持续
时组织一个活动可能需要几天的时间,这是一件具有
长达三个小时的三道菜的晚餐,Ribeiro向每人收取35
挑战性的事情。
欧元,A.pays支付;B.charges收费;C.owes欠;D.rai-
54.D考查动词词义辩析。句意:“但这也是一个很大的
ses提高,筹集。根据下文“€35 per person for what is
挑战,因为有时组织一场活动可能需要好几天的时
usually a three-course meal'”可知,这是Manuela Ribeiro
间,”Ribeiro说。A,celebrate庆祝;B.record记录;
为客人提供的晚餐的收费标准,即每人收货35欧元
C.attend参加;D.organise组织。根据下文“a single
45.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:对Ribeiro来说,这已经
event'”可知,此处指组织一个活动。
成为她追求购买食材、尝试新食谱以及举办晚宴这些
55.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:“这个平台不仅是为专
爱好的一个完美平台。A.pursuing追求;B.choosing
业厨师保留的,也是为那些愿意发现新体验的人准备
选择;C.discussing讨论;D.changing改变。根据上文
的。”A.selected选择,B.reserved保留;C.evaluated评
"Manuela Ribeiro has a healthy addiction.It's 41
”可
估;D.requested请求。根据下文“for professional
知,Manuela Ribeiro热爱烹饪,所以此处想表达的是
cooks,but also for those willing to discover new experi-
“追求她购买食材的爱好”。
ences'”可知,这个平台不仅为专业厨师保留,而且也为
46.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:对Ribeiro来说,这已经
那些愿意发现新体验的人保留,应用be reserved for。
成为地追求购买食材、尝试斯食谱以及举办晚宴这些
Cloze 3
爱好的一个完美平台。A.passing on传递:B.trying
[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一
out尝试;C.going over复习;D.taking down记下。根
次在火车上偶遇了一个年轻的中国男子,在交谈中发现,
据下文“new recipes”可知,此处表示尝试新食谱。
年轻人见多识广、自学成才,是一个令人钦佩的人
47.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:“这是一个分享我对食
物的热情以及结识新朋友的好机会。”Ribeiro说。A
41.B考查名词词义辩析。句意:我在中国西北部的塔克
拉玛干沙漠边缘坐了20个小时的火车时,其间我与一
hire雇佣,B.help帮助:C.meet遇见,结识;D.train训
个当地人有了一种谦卑、有教育意义的,最重要的是,
练。根据下文“This platform is not only55 for pro
美妙的迩逅,这是所有旅行者都渴望的。A.experiment
fessional cooks,but also for those willing to discover
new experiences.”可知,这个平台不仅适合专业厨师,
实验,B.encounter邂逅;C.competition比赛,D.ap
也适合那些愿意探索新体脸的人,由此可推测出Man
pointment约会。根据后文“with a local that all travel-
ers long for'”指作者和当地人有了一次美妙的邂逅。
uela Ribeiro通过这个平台可以认识新朋友.
48.C考查介词短语辨析。句意:有时她准备传统的巴西
42.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:一位年轻的中国男子在
莱肴,以纪念她的祖国;有时她会用地最喜欢的啤酒搭
火车上向我走来。A.treated对待;B.saved蒸救;
配晚餐。A.in addition to除…外(还),B.in return
C.lectured演讲;D.approached靠近。根据后文“meon
the train”以及后文两人交谈,可知一位年轻的中国男
for作为…的回报;C.in honor of为了纪念;D.in line
with符合。根据下文“her native home”以及语境可知,
子在火车上向作者走来。
为了纪念她的祖国,Ribeiro会准备传统的巴西莱肴。
43.C考查形客词词义桃析。句意:我的新朋友几乎不会
49.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时她会按服她的家乡
说英语,所以我很高兴地抓住这个机会练习我的中文
巴西的传统准备传统的巴西菜肴;有时她会把晚餐菜
A.true真的;B.so-called所谓的;C.new新的;D.long
有和她最喜欢的啤酒搭配起来。A.replaces代替,B.
lost很久不见的。根据上文“A young Chinese man”可
tastes品尝;C.orders订购;D.pairs配对,搭配。根据
知,两人是在火车上认识的,所以是新朋友
下文“dinner courses with her favorite beers”可知,此处
44.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的新朋友几乎不会说
表示用Ribeiro最喜欢的啤酒搭配晚餐
英语,所以我很高兴地抓住这个机会练习我的中文。
50.A考查形容词词义辩析。句意:这个平台让Ribeiro
A.chance机会;B.advice建议;C.trouble麻顷;D.right
能够非常自由地实现她的梦想,与餐馆形成对比,在餐
权利。根据后文“to practice my Chinese”可知,作者杯
馆里服务是没有人情味的,菜单是提前知道的,而且人
住这个机会练习中文
们期望用餐过程中没有惊喜。A.opposed相反的,对立
45.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:在几个小时里,他会告
的:B.related相关的;C.subject受,支配的;D.vital
诉我他是如何参加了一个为期两年的职业学校,以便
至关重要的。根据下文“to a restaurant where the serv
迅速找到一份工作,修建高速公路,以帮助支持他的家
ice is”可知,此处是将在平台上做饭和开餐厅进行对
庭。A.visited拜访;B.financed提供资金:C.attended
比,表示两者是相反的。
参加,上(学);D.founded成立。根据后文“a two-year
51.B考查形容词词义辩析。句意:这个平台让Ribeiro
professional school'”可知,指这个年轻人去上了一个为
能够非常自由地实现她的梦想,与餐馆形成对比,在餐
期两年的职业学校。
馆里服务是没有人情味的,菜单是提前知道的,而且人
46,A考查动词词义辩析。句意:在几个小时里,他会告
们期望用餐过程中没有惊喜。A.invaluable无价的;B.
诉我他是如何参加了一个为期两年的职业学校,以便
impersonal没有人情味的;C.unsuitable不合适的:
迅速找到一份工作,修建高速公路,以帮助支持他的家
D.unprofessional不专业的。根据下文“the menu is
庭。A.building修建;B.sweeping打扫;C.checking检
known in advance,and the meal is expected to be no
查;D.guarding守卫。根据后文“highways in order to
52,”可知,莱单是提前知道的,而且饭莱没有什么
help support his family”可知,年轻人修建高速公路,以
惊喜,说明餐厅的服务是没有人情味的
帮助支持他的家庭。
52.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个平台让Ribeiro能
47.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,也许最值得注
够非常自由地实现她的梦想,与餐馆形成对比,在餐馆
意的是这个人每天在辛苦的体力劳动之后花几个小时
里服务是没有人情味的,莱单是提前知道的,而且人们
学习。A.typical典型的;B.obvious显然的;C.natural
期望用餐过程中没有惊喜。A.surprise惊喜;B.end结
自然的;D.remarkable引人注目的卓越。根据后文
束;C,need需要;D.problem问题。根据上文“the menu
"this man spent hours studying every day after hard
is known in advance”可知,莱单是提前知道的,由此推
physical labor'”可知,这个人每天在辛苦的体力劳动之
知饭菜没有什么惊喜。
后花几个小时学习,这是最卓越的品质。
详解详析
48.B考查动词词义辩析。句意:他会眼都不眨地引用翻
2.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:这听起来像是一个漫长
译过的爱默生的一段话,然后再询问美国作家对文学
而昂贵的假期,但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他
的整体影响。A.publish出版;B.quote引用:C.copy复
们的旅行负担得起。A,game游戏;B.service服务;
制:D.download下载。根据后文“a translated Emerson
C.vacation假期;D.procedure手续。结合上文可知Jes-
passage'”指引用翻译的爱默生的一段话。
sica在环球旅行,所以是假期。
49.A考查名词词义辩析。句意:他会眼都不眨地引用翻译
3.D考查形容词词义辩析。句意:这听起来像是一个漫
过的爱默生的一段话,然后再询问美国作家对文学的整体
长而昂贵的假期,但这对夫妇有一种不同子常的方式让
影响。A.writers作者;B.historians历史学家;C.workers
他们的旅行负担得起。A.safe安全的;B.busy忙碌的;
工人;D.students学生。根据上文“a translated Emerson
C.helpful有帮助的;D.affordable买的起的。对应上文
passage before asking about the literary influence of Ameri-
can"以及后文“And what do you all learn about Russian au-
“It might sound like one long,expensive”指听起来昂贵,
但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担
os?(你们对俄罗斯作家有什么了解?)”可知,年轻人对
得起。
美国和俄罗斯的作家感兴趣。
50.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:“你们对俄罗斯作家有
4.C考查形客词词义辩析。句意:他们是共享经济新形
什么了解?”我记得他曾经问过。A.anticipate预期;B.
式的一部分:在线看房者。A.local当地的;B.private私
imagine想象;C.recall记起,D.catch抓住。根据后文
人的:C.sharing分享;D.agricultural农业的。根据后文
“him asking at one point'”可知,作者在回忆年轻人提过
“economy:an online group of house sitters”以及提到他
的问题。
们免费住在陌生人家里,可见是共享经济。
51.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:对于这位从未离开过家
5.A考查名词词义辩析。句意:在他们免费住在陌生人家
乡几百英里的公路建设者,我很容易凭空想象。A」
里的过程中,他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇
look into调查;B.rely on依靠;C.go over复习;D.deal
水。A.strangers'陌生人的;B.parents'父母的,C.co
with处理。根据后文“my assumptions about this high
workers同事的;D.neighbors'邻居的。根据上文可知
way builder who had never been more than a few hun-
他们在环球旅行,所以是住在陌生人的家里。
dred miles from home”可知,年轻人从来没有离开过离
6.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他们免费住在陌生人
家几百英里的地方,因此作者很容易依靠自己的假设
家里的过程中,他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植
对他进行判断」
物浇水。A.favor帮助;B.defense防御;C.honor荣誉;
52.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但这位见多识广、自
D.absence缺席。根据上文“they feed pets and water
学成才、令人钦佩的人阻止了我这么做。A.wel-be
plants in the homeowner's”指在房主不在的时候喂宠物、
haved行为端正的;B.multi--skilled多技能的:C.warm
給植物浇水。
hearted热心的;D.self-educated自学的。呼应上文
7,A考查动词词义辨析。句意:这两位旅行者仔细地计
"this man spent hours studying every day after hard
划他们的旅行,围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的
physical labor(这个人每天在繁重的体力劳动之后花几
个小时学习)”,指这个年轻人具有自学能力。
日子。A.plan计划;B.explain解释:C.compare比较;
D.complete完成。根据宾语“their trips'”指计划旅行,应
53.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:在几个小时的时间里,
他向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行,并愿意与来自各
用plan.
8.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:这两位旅行者仔细地计
行各业的当地人打交道,会有多么大的收获。A.asked
尚问:B.warned警告,C.showed展示;D.promised承
划他们的旅行,围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的
诺。根据后文“me just how much one can gain from”指
日子。A.buy购买;B.transport运输;C.choose选择;
年轻人通过自己向作者展示了一个人可以从开放的心
D.please取悦。极据上丈“the pets that are sometimes
态和愿意与各行各业的当地人交往中获得多少收获。
difficult to”指某些宠物很难照管。
54.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:在几个小时的时间里,
9.B考查名词词义辩析。句意:但照看房子也能提供一
他向我限示了带着开放的心态旅行,并愿意与来自各
种在酒店里找不到的舒适感。A.support支持;B.com
行各业的当地人打交道,会有多么大的收获。A.trave
fort舒适,安慰;C.control控制;D.attention注意力。结
ling旅行:B.reading阅读;C.searching搜索;D.teach
合后文提到像住在朋友家,可见照看房子也能提供一种
ing教学。根据后文“with an open mind,and a willing
在酒店里找不到的舒适感。
ness to”结合作者当时在乘火车旅行,所以是指带着开
10.B考查动词词义辩析。句意:“这就像住在朋友家一样,”
放的心态旅行。
Jessica说。A.cooking烹饪;B.staying停留;C.waiting等待;
55.D考查动词词义辩析。句意:在几个小时的时间里,
D.studying学习。根据后文“at a friend's house”指像待在朋
他向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行,并愿意与来自各
友家,应用stay at.
行各业的当地人打交道,会有多么大的收获。A.coop
11.A考查名词词义排析。句意:这对夫妇被接受为看房
erate合作;B.side(with)支持某一方;C.negotiate协
人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的预期。A.success
商:D.engage参与。根据后文“with locals from all
成功:B.survival存活,C.growth生长,D.unemployment
walks of life'”指和各行各业的当地人打交道,应用短语
失业。根据后文“rate in getting accepted as house sit-
engage with表示“与…接触”。
ters”可知此处指他们被接受为看房人的成功率,应用
Cloze 4
success.
[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Jessica和丈
12.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇被接受为看房
夫通过当看房人来环球旅行的事情。在他们免货住在陌
生人家里的过程中,他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给
人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的预期。A.budget
植物浇水。这对夫妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高,他们
预算;B.abilities能力;C.expectations期待;D,under-
总是超出房主的预期。
standing理解。上文提到这对夫妇被接受为看房人的成
1.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:与他们中的大多数人
功率很高,是因为他们总是超出房主的预期,所以成功
不同,这位25岁的年轻人全职从事这项工作。A.i
率才高。
doors在室内;B.online在线的;C.single-handed单手的;
13.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:对杰西卡来说,这意味
D.full-time全职的。根据后文“She and her husband
着发送大量快乐宠物的照片,保持房子的清洁,在去下
have spent the last two years traveling the world,stop-
一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物。A.admiring钦
ping everywhere from Paris to Singapore,(在过去的两年
佩,B.donating捐赠;C.sending发送;D.borrowing借
里,她和她的丈夫周游世界,从巴黎到新加坡到处都有
来。根据后文“plenty of pictures of happy pets'”指给房
停留。)”可知,这位25岁的年轻人全职从事这项工作。
主发送宠物的照片。
最新真题分类特训·英语
14.A考查形容词词义辩析。句意:对杰西卡来说,这意
offered it to my dogs..(他把瓶子里的水倒在手里,给我的
味着发送大量快乐宠物的照片,保持房子的清洁,在去
狗喝。)”和下文的“I began to fall for him.(我开始爱上他。)”
下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物。A.clean千净
可知,就在史蒂夫把水给作者爱犬喝的那一刻,还有所保留
的;B.opcn开放的:C.simple简单的;D.empty空的。根
的作者卸下心防,对史蒂夫产生好感。
据上文可知,他们的职责就是照看房子,所以要保持房
9。A考查动河词义辨析。句意:我们继续约会,虽然我们
子的清洁。
都没有提到未来。A.continued继续;B.decided决定;
15.B考查名词词义排析。句意:“你要让房主觉得他们
C.intended打算;D.pretended假装。由上文的“I began
微了正确的决定,”她说。A.guess猜测:B.decision决
to fall for him.(我开始爱上他。)”可知,作者对史蒂夫产
定;C.response反应;D.impression印象。是房主选择了
生好感,可得出二人会继续约会。
他们当看房人,所以是房主做了正确的决定。
10.D考查名词词义辩析。句意:11月下旬,Tilly的腿做
Cloze 5
了一次手术。A.eye眼睛:B.tail尾巴;C.ear耳朵;
[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者认为你
D.leg腿。由下文的“I worried that Tilly 11 climb-
可以从一个男人对待他的狗的方式来了解他很多,作者多
ing the stairs could reopen the wound(我担r心Tilly爬
年和两只爱犬生活在一起,去年开始和拥有猫狗的史蒂夫约
楼梯会使伤口重新裂开)”可知,作者担心爬楼会影响
会,但有所保留,因为一次遛狗时史蒂夫把水给自己的爱犬
Tly的伤口,可得出Tlly的腿做了手术。
喝,作者渐渐对史蒂夫产生好感,在之后的接触中,史蒂夫和
11B考查副词词义辩析。句意:我一天带狗出去四次,
作者一起照顾作者的爱犬,一年后史蒂夫向作者求婚。
我担心Tilly不断地爬楼梯会使伤口重新裂开。A.se
1.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:它们的陪伴几乎足以让
cretly秘密地;B.constantly不断地;C.eventually最终;
我远离孤独。A.ownership所有权;B.membership会
D.unwillingly不情愿地。由上文的“I took the dogs out
员,C.companionship倍伴;D.leadership领导。由上文
four times a day(我一天带狗出去四次)”可知,作者一
"For many years,I enjoyed living with my dogs,Tilly
天带狗出去四次,可得出狗狗(包括Ty)要不断地爬
and Chance,.(多年来,我喜欢和我的狗Tilly和Chance
楼梯。
生活在一起。)”可知,作者多年和狗狗生活在一起,可得
12.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后史蒂夫离开了他的
出狗狗陪伴着作者,让作者远离孤独。
房子。A.left离开;B.sold卖;C.suggested建议,推荐;
2.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我第一次和史蒂夫约
D.searched搜寻。由下文的“We made good house-
会时,我得知他有一条名叫Molly的狗和一只名叫Flora
mates..(我们是很好的室友。)”可知,二人成为室友。可
的猫。A.feared恐惧;B.doubted怀疑;C.hoped希望:
以推断出来,因为害怕作者的狗爬楼梯不方便,所以建
D.learned得知。由上文的“When I first dated Steve(当
议作者搬过去一起住。
我第一次和史蒂夫约会时)”和常识可知,第一次约会得
l3.C考查形客词。根据下文We made good housemates.
知对方相关情况,作者从而得知史蒂夫有一只狗和一
可知,作者和史蒂夫以及他们养的宠物成了很好的室
只猫。
友。由此可知,此处应是表示一切进展顺利。A.late
3.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我担心三条狗可能太
晚的:B.hard困难的;C.fine好的:D.free自由的。
多了,我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。A.predicted预测;
14.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:他没有跪下,我也不需
B.worried担心;C.regretted后悔;D.insisted坚持。由
要他跪下。A.beg乞求;B.trust信任:C.need需要;
下文的“three dogs were perhaps too many,and my dogs
D.aid帮助。由上文的“He did not kneel(跪)down(他
might attack4,the cat(三条狗可能太多了,我的狗
没有跪下)”和常识可知,一般求婚是要下跪的,但史蒂
可能会攻击猫)”可知,作者认为三条狗可能太多了,且
夫没有下跪,作者对此并不在意,因为作者不需要他
自己的狗可能会攻击史蒂夫的猫,针对这种情况,作者
下跪
是担忧的。
15.D考查名词词义辨析,句意:正是给爱犬喝水的举动
4.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我很高兴他是一个
把我们带到一起。A.toys玩具,B.awards奖励;C.food
动物爱好者,但我担心三条狗可能太多了,我的狗可能
食物;D.water水。由上文的“He poured water from a
会攻击猫Flora。.A.Flora弗洛拉;B.Chance机会;
bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs.
8.1
C.Molly-莫莉;D.Ty蒂莉。选项指的是文中动物名
began to fall for him.(他把瓶子里的水倒在手里,给我
词。由上文的“he had a dog,Molly,and a cat,Flora
的狗喝。我开始爱上他。)”可知,就在史蒂夫把水给作
(他有一条名叫Molly的狗和一只名叫Flora的猫)”可
者爱犬喝的那一刻,还有所保留的作者铆下心防,对史
知,此处指作者担心自己的狗可能会攻击史蒂夫的猫
蒂夫产生好感,所以是“给爱犬喝水”的举动让二人走
Flora」
到了一起。
5.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二周,我们一起遛狗
Cloze 6
A.tied系;B.walked牵着(动物)走;C.bathed沐浴;
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了警察王先生在
D.fed喂养。由本处的“5 our dogs together(一起
过去的38年里,多次假粉别人,甚至学会了说不同的方言,
…我们的狗)”以及下文“When we paused'”可知,作者
不顾危险混入犯罪团伙,成功破案的故事。
和史蒂夫在一起邈狗」
1.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:在过去的38年里,王先
6.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们停下来休息时,史
生多次假粉别人,甚至学会了说不同的方言,这让他被
蒂夫单滕跪下。A.breath呼吸;B.balance平衡:C.at
称为“奥斯卡获奖演员”。A.teach教授;B.compare比
tention注意力:D.imagination想象。由上文的“It was a
较;C.assess评估;D.speak讲话。根据“Mr.Wang has
hot day.When we paused(那是一个炎热的日子。当我
pretended to be someone else many times”可知,能粉成
们停下)”可知,那天很热,遛狗的二人停下来休息一下,
别人,还会讲不同的方言
catch one's breath(休息一下、歇一口气)。
2.C考查名词词义擗析。句意:这位60岁的老人不是演
7C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我也喜欢他,但这么快?
员,而是警察。A.lawyer律师,B.doctor医生;C.po
A.calm冷静的;B.sure确定的;C.soon很快的;D real真正
liceman警察;D.businessman商人。根据“To look into
的,由上文的“The next week(第二周)”和“Was he propo
the4,Wang disguised(伪装)himself'”以及“inclu-
sig(求婚)?(他在求婚吗?)”可知,二人才认识两周,作者
ding a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations
以为史蒂夫要向自己求婚,认为进展太快了。
of Merit'”可知,王先生是一名警察。
8.D考查介词短语辨析。句意:就在那一刻,我开始爱上
3.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,他比任何真正的演
他。A.By the way顺便说一句,B.In that case那样的
员都更专注于他的“角色”。A.role角色;B.study学习:
话,C.By all means务必,D.In that moment那一刻。由
C.family家庭,D.audience观众。根据“than any real
上文的“He poured water from a bottle into his hand and
actor”可知,王投身于演员的角色中。
206
详解详析
4,B考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了调查这个案子,王伪
2,A考查名词词义辨析。句意:我突然想到,如果我们有
装自己并加入了乞巧中。A.mirror未成年人,辅修;
一系列表达不同程度感激之情的词语,那会客易得多
B.casc情况,案件;C.future未来;D.question问题。根
A.grades分数,级别,程度;B.meanings意思;C.needs需
"In the 1990s,a group of thieves often sold stolen
求;D.expectations期待。根据上文的“Simply saying
goods with the help of some beggars.”可知,这是一起犯
thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations.
罪案件。
知,作者认为如果有表达不同程度感谢的词,那么感谢
5.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了调查这个案子,王伪
就容易得多了。
装自己并加入了乞写中。A.interviewed采访;B.joined
3.B考查动词短语辩析。句意:我的想法很快就进行了
加入;C.arrested邃捕:D.assisted协助。根据“To look
测验。A.brushed aside撅开;B.put to the test经受考
into the”可知,他混入乞丐中。
验,接受…的考验;C.brought under discussion在讨论
6.C考查名词词义裤析。句意:航脏的短裤和旧鞋子使
中;D.taken into account考虑。结合下文讲述女病人对
他看起来像一个真正的乞丐,他那令人信服的方言很快
护士们的所为,可知作者的想法立即接受了测验。
赢得了乞丐们的信任。A.challenge挑战:B.experience
4.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们有一个病人膝盖置
经历;C.appearance出现,外表;D.freedom自由。根据
“Dirty shorts and old shoes'”可知,这是描述外表。
换手术后正在康复。A.departing出发,离开;B.csca-
7.D考查名词词义擗析。句意:肮脏的短裤和旧鞋子使
ping逃跑;C.retiring退休:D.recovering恢复。
他看起来像一个真正的色丐,他那令人信服的方言很快
5.A考查动词词义辩析。句意:一天下午,当地试图上床睡
赢得了乞丐们的信任。A.vote投票;B.sympathy同情:
觉时,她排倒了。A.attempting试图,尝试;B.choosing选
C.permission批准:D.trust信任。根据“his convincing
择;C,pausing暂停;D.promising承诺。
6.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次摔倒是灾难性的,需
dialect soon won him the”可知,他的方言讲得好,藏得乞
写们信任。
要紧急医疗队和良好的团队合作。A.assessing评估;
8.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我经常邀请他们喝酒。
B.requiring需要;C.forming形成;D.proving证明。根据
旦他们喝醉了,他们就开始说很多话。A.invited递请:
“the collapse was disastrous”可知,要想把病人治好需要
B.forced强迫:C.helped帮助:D.expected期待。根据“them
紧急医疗队和良好的团队合作。
to drink alcohol'”可知,为了套话,王先生请他们喝酒。
7.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她对医疗及护士团队为
9。A考查形容词词义辩析。句意:“我经常邀请他们调
她所作的一切都非常感泼。A.grateful感激的;B.thoughtful
酒。一旦他们喝醉了,他们就开始说很多话。A.drunk
体贴的;C.sorrowful伤心的,悲伤的;D.fearful恐惧的。
喝醉的:B.deserted抛弃的;C.bored无聊的:D.lost失
8.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她要离开时,她急切地
去的。根据“them to drink alcohol”可知,话多是在喝
想和我们护理队的每一个人说再见。A.operating手术;
醉后。
B.thinking思考,C.hesitating犹豫,D.leaving离开。
10.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:然后我会借口自己去厕所,
9,C考查名词词义辨析。句意:在她出院的那天,当她要
记下乞丐说了什么,然后把信息发给我的队友。A.guide
离开时,地急切地想和我们护理队的每一个人说再见
引导;B.persuade动说;C.excuse找借口;D.allow允许。
A.sorry抱款;B.hello你好;C.goodbye再见:D.yes同
根据“and send the12
to my teammates”可知,为了
意。根据“On her day of discharge”可知,女病人要出院
发送出信息,王借口去厕所。
了,由此推知她对护理团队的人告别,say goodbye to sb.
11.B考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:然后我会借口自己
“和某人告别”特合语境。
去厕所,记下乞丐说了什么,然后把信息发给我的队
10.A考查动词词义槲析。句意:当她走到一个护士身边
友。A.refer to指的是;B.note down作记录;C.ask
时,地试图塞一张五英铸的钞票在她手里。A.reached
about询问;D.miss out错过,遗漏。根据“what the
到达;B.consulted咨询:C.introduced介绍;D.persua
beggars said,”可知,王把乞丐醉后真言记下来。
ded说服。结合上文提到女病人出院时要和护士们一
12.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后我会借口自己去厕
一道别可知,此处是指地走到一个护士的身边,用
所,记下乞写说了什么,然后把信息发给我的队友。A
“reach”待合语境。
plan计划:B.agreement同意;C.direction指导,D.in
11.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的同事拒绝接受,说
formation信息。根据“what the beggars said,”可知,这
我们只是做了自己的工作而已。A.wished希望;
是重要信息。
B.pretended假装;C.failed失败;D.refused拒绝。
13.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:王是经常在危险的情
12.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个病人开始很国惑,
况下,也是一个柔道大师。A.awkward尴尬的;B.dan
然后回复到:“噢,这不是因为我接受的照顾。我认为
gerous危险的;C,unfortunate不幸的;D.strange奇怪
的。根据“no criminal can
它是应该的。不,这是昨天给我做头发的,”A.repeated
l4 from me,”可知,经
常处于犯罪分子中,这是很危险的情况。
重复;B.recited背诵;C.replied回答,回应;D.reported
14.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:“只要我离得够近,任何
报道。结合上文作者同事说照顾女士是自己的工作,
罪犯都逃不掉,”他说。A.separate分离;B.recover恢
不应该得到额外的礼物可知,此处是女病人对同事说
复;C.escape逃避;D.hear听到。根据“is also a judo
的话的回应。
(柔道)master'”可知,身为柔道大师,他不放过罪犯。
13.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个病人开始很困惑,
15.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:王的勇气为他赢得了许
然后回复到:“噢,这不是因为我接受的照顾。我认为
多荣誉,包括一枚全国五一劳动奖章和11项嘉奖。
它是应该的。不,这是昨天给我做头发的,”A.g0al目
A.courage勇气;B.honesty诚实;C.kindness善良;
标;B.given该给的东西;C.push推力;
D.optimism乐观。根据“Wang disguised(伪装)him
D.greeting招呼。根据下文的“No,this is for setting
se”可知,王乔装打粉混入罪犯团伙,勇气可嘉。
my hair yesterday..”推知,女病人认为她得到的照顾是
Cloze 7
护士们应该给她的(东西)。
[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者做护士期
14.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:对许多人来说,拯救生
间遇到的一个女病人为例,表达了我们应该对别人的付出
命是工作的一部分,但发型是颜外的,应该得到奖励。
表示真诚的感谢,即使他们只是做了自己分内的事
A.risking冒险;B.changing改变;C.saving拯救,挽救;
1.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:几周前我在做护士的时
D.building建设。
候就在考虑这个问题。A.cleaner清洁工;B.chemist化
15.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:对许多人来说,拯救生
学家,药剂师:C.nurse护士;D.doctor医生。根据下文的
命是工作的一部分,但做发型是颜外的事情,应该得到
"as she was 8 she was eager to say 9 to each of us
奖励。A.honour荣誉;B.ability能力;C.opening开口
in the nursing team”可知,当时作者是一名护士。
处:D,extra颜外的东西。
最新真题分类特训·英语
Cloze 8
41.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:七年前,在接到一个警
[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了Burchi山住洒
醒电话后,她才开始锻炼身体。A.write写作:B.travel
店时,给朋友携带的意大利香肠招来了海鸣,海鸥在递跑的过
旅行;C.exercise最炼;D.recover康复。根据下文的
程中,造成了一些东西的损坏,Burchill间接给酒店造成了损
"Determined to turn her life around,Ms Donohue began
失。酒店把Burchill列入了黑名单,Burchill被终身禁止入住
to work out...,”可知,此处指老奶奶开始锻炼身体。
该酒店。Burchill诚恳地写了道漱信,请求酒店重新考虑自己
42.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:七年前,在接到一个警
被终身禁止入住酒店的决定。最终,他的信起作用了。
醒电话后,她才开始锻炼身体。A.goodwill善意、友
1.D考查动词词义擗析。句意:Burchill出差,当时正在
好;B.timeout超时;C.long-distance长途;D.wake-up
酒店收拾行李,准备去拜访当地的一些朋友。
唤醒。钻合语境,再根据后文“She'd been struggling
A.studying研究:B.staying停留,C.looking看;D.pack
with eating disorders and health issues”可推知,此处指
ing包装。
这是一次“警醒”老奶奶的经历。
2.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:Burchill出差,当时正在
43.B考查副词词义辩析。句意:她一直在与饮食失调和
酒店收拾行李,准备去拜访当地的一些朋友。
健康问题作斗争,最终导致她接受了手术。A.normally
A.visit拜访;B.help帮助C.follow跟随;D.make制作。
通常,B.ultimately最终;C.suddenly突然;D.automati
3.C考查动词词义裤析。句意:他们让他从美国东部带
cally自动地。根据上文“She'd been struggling with
些意大利香肠过来。A.sell卖;B.have有:
eating disorders and health issues”以及下文“led her to
C.bring带来;D.taste品尝,
getting surgery”可推知,此处指健康问题最终导致
4.D考查形容词词义辩析。句意:因为担心会太热,他把
手术。
它放在桌子上,靠近一扇开着的窗户。
44.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那次经历之后,地知
A.surprised感到惊讶的;B.pleased高兴的;C.excited
道她需要做出改变。A.change改变;B.fortune幸运:
兴奋的:D.worried担心的。
C.wish愿望;D.deal交易。根据上文“led her to get-
5.D考查动词词义辩析。句意:因为担心会太热,他把它放
ting surgery”及后文“turn her life around”可推知,此处
在桌子上,靠近一扇开着的窗户。A.dug挖;B.cleared清
指地经历过手术后领悟到了自己需要改变。
除,C.cut切下;D.laid放。
6.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他以为他的意大利香
45.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Donohue女士决心改
肠是安全的,冷却得很好,就走了。A.delicious美味的;
变生活,开始般炼身体并遵循健康的生活方式,之后她
发现了对举重的热爱。A.risky有风险的:B.traditional
B.safe安全的;C.soft柔软的;D.ready准备好。
7.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:事情就在这时出了问题。
传统的:C.comfortable舒适的;D.healthy健康的。根
A.far远的;B.funny有趣的:C.wrong失常的;D.blind盲目
据上文“Ms Donohue began to work out'”可推知,此处
指地选择健康的生活方式。
的。故选C。
8.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:Burchill在最近给这家四
46.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:Donohue女士决心改变
星级酒店的一封道歉信中说:“我记得我走过长长的大
生活,开始镀炼身体并遵循健康的生活方式,之后她发
厅,打开房门,发现满满一群海鸥。”A.beach海滩;
现了对举重的热爱。A.demand要求;B.secret秘密;
B.driveway私人车道;C.hall大厅;D.table来子。可知,
C.passion激情,热情,D.cure疗法、药物。根据上文
Burchill走过长长的大厅
"Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a 45 li-
9.B考查名词词义辩析。句意:Burchill在最近给这家四
festyle”以及下文的“for weightlifting”可推知,此处指
星级酒店的一封道歉信中说:“我记得我走过长长的大
她积极镀炼身体,对举重产生了热情,a passion for sth.
厅,打开房门,发现满满一群海鸣,”A.application申请;
意为“对某事充满热情”。
B.apology道歉:C.request要求;D.invitation邀请。可
47,B考查名词词义辨析。句意:自从踏上这段旅程以
知,Burchill给酒店写了一封道歇信。
来,这位健身爱好者不仅产生了令人惊叹的肌肉,还在
10.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:窗帘在落下,灯也在落
社交媒体上收获了虎大的粉丝群。A.peace和平:B.
下,真是一团糟。A.mess混乱:B.puzzle不解之谜:
fitness健身;C.fun乐趣;D.nature自然。根据下文
C.fight打架;D.challenge挑战。根据“The curtains
“workout content'”可推知,此处指她是健身爱好者。
were falling down,the lamps were falling down.”可知,
48.A考查动词词义辩析。句意:自从踏上这段旅程以
现场一片混乱。
来,这位健身爱好者不仅产生了令人惊叹的肌肉,还在
11.D考查动词词义辩析。句意:“现在,我成熟了,我承
社交媒体上收获了庞大的粉丝群。A.gOw形成,产
认对自己的行为负责,”他在信中说。A.recovered恢
生;B.control控制;C.activate激活;D.relax放松。根
复;B.retired退休;C.escaped逃跑:D.matured成熟。
据下文“an impressive set of muscles”可狼知,此处指她
12.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:“现在,我成熟了,我承认对
练出肌肉,即产生肌肉。
自己的行为负责,”他在信中说。A.suffering苦难;
49.C考查名调词义辨析。句意:这位受人喜爱的奶奶定
B.plans计划;C.madness藏狂;D.actions行为。
期发布健身内容,并解释说其他人没理由不能看起来
13.A考查副词词义辩析。句意:我来找你为我间接造成
这么好。A.need需要,B.choice选择;C.reason理由;
的伤害道歉并请求您重新考虑我被终身禁止入住酒店
D.difference差异。根据上文“no”以及下文“others
的决定。A.indirectly间接地;B.deliberately故意地i
can't look this good”可推知,此处指她认为自己可以做
C.cautiously谨慎地;D.secretly秘密地。
到,没有理由别人不能做到。
14.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:我来找你,为我间接造
50.D考查名词短语辨析。句意:坚持下去:把失败当作
成的伤害道款并请求您重新考虑我被终身禁止入住酒
通往成功的垫脚石,永不放弃。A.green light绿灯:B.
店的决定。A.replace取代:B.remember记得;C.re
road block路障,C.passing mark通过标志:D.stepping
consider重新考虑;D.renew更新。
stone踏脚石。结合语境,再根据上文“The wel-liked
15.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的信起作用了。
grandma regularly posts workout content,explaining
A.arrived到达:B.worked起作用;C,ended结束:
there'sno_49 others can't look this good.”和“fail-
D.disappeared消失。
ure as a”以及下文“to success'”可推知,此处指失败是成
话题3个人成长
功的垫脚石。
Cloze 1
51.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:帮助他人:在你的旅程
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位
中澈励他人。A.Help蒂助;B.Consult咨询;C.Follow
65岁的老奶奶坚持健身,积极健康改变自己的生活,消除
遵循;D.Forgive原谅。根据下文“Lift others up”可推
网络质疑的故事。
知,此处指她提倡帮助他人。话题2良好品质
[真题题组·实战集训1]
C1oze1(2025全国一卷)
题材
学会断舍离
体裁
记叙文
词数
238
建议用时
15
难度:l
正确率
/15
One August af-
41.A.painting over
B.looking around
ternoon,I sat in my
C.emptying out
D.pulling down
kitchen staring at a
整
42.A.hotel
B.office
glass vase that hadn't
C.cottage
D.apartment
seen daylight since
43.A.store
B.display
数
my wedding.
My husband and I had just sold our house
C.sell
D.repair
and we were busy 41 the beloved home our
44.A.covered
B.decorated
family had spent 23 years filling up.We had de-
C.stuffed
D.equipped
cided on key items for the 42 we were mov-
45.A.conventional
B.valuable
ing to in town,donated what we could,and ren-
C.complicated
D.tolerable
蜜
ted a place to 43 our supposedly important
46.A.fees
B.photos
objects.That left a house still 44 with
棉
C.receipts
D.models
things that,while not particularly 45
47.A.move
didn't belong in a landfill(垃圾填埋场).
B.pay
I took a picture of the vase and posted it on-
C.market
D.work
line,for $10.A couple of messages came in,
48.A.warning
B.request
one wanting additional 46,another asking
C.description
D.reply
如
for a price cut.As our 47 day drew near,I
49.A.Confused
B.Interested
settled on a new price ($0)and reposted it.
C.Disappointed
D.Encouraged
翻
The 48:"I hate this vase.Maybe you
50.A.visits
B.reports
won't."In an instant,a woman raced into my
C.advice
D.money
house and left happily with the vase.
51.A.remove
B.spare
49,I posted more.My daily posts and
the 50 I received became a precious ray of
C.find
D.check
light in the chaos of my house.Each exchange
52.A.investigated
B.recognized
provided a chance to 51 the landfill and to
C.encountered
D.recommended
please another person I might not otherwise
53.A.giveaways
B.posts
have 52.
C.contributions
D.belongings
I sit in my apartment today,loving each of
54.A.joy
B.part
the 53 that share our small space.I take
C.care
D.time
54 in knowing that,somewhere nearby,
55.A.anticipating
someone is 55 something that couldn't come
B.appreciating
with us.
C.delivering
D.withdrawing
101
C1oze2(2025浙江1月卷)
题材
利用烹饪进行社交
体裁
记叙文
词数
205
建议用时
15'
难度:
正确率
/15
Manuela Ribeiro has a healthy addiction.
41.A.reading
B.traveling
It's 41.A few months ago,the 30-year-old
C.cooking
D.teaching
teacher decided it was time to put her 42 to
42.A.hobby
B.energy
good use.She signed up on the website
C.education
D.money
43.A.coworkers
B.students
Bookalokal,and now welcomes 43 into her
C.relatives
D.strangers
Brussels flat twice a week for dinner parties.
44.A.pays
B.charges
Ribeiro 44 E35 per person for what is
C.owes
D.raises
usually a three-course meal that can last up to
45.A.pursuing
B.choosing
three hours.For Ribeiro,it has become a per-
C.discussing
D.changing
fect platform for 45 her hobby of buying
46.A.passing on
B.trying out
food,46 new recipes and holding dinner
C.going over
D.taking down
parties.
47.A.hire
B.help
"It's a great opportunity to share my pas-
C.meet
D.train
sion for food and to 47 new people,"said
48.A.in addition to
B.in return for
Ribeiro.Sometimes she prepares traditional
C.in honor of
D.in line with
Brazilian dishes 48 her native home;other
49.A.replaces
B.tastes
C.orders
times she 49 dinner courses with her favor-
D.pairs
50.A.opposed
B.related
ite beers.
C.subject
D.vital
The platform has enabled Ribeiro to realise her
51.A.invaluable
B.impersonal
dream with a great deal of freedom,as 50 to a
C.unsuitable
D.unprofessional
restaurant where the service is 51 the
52.A.surprise
B.end
menu is known in advance,and the meal is ex-
C.need
D.problem
pected to be no 52
53.A.lesson
B.pleasure
"But it's also a great 53,for it can
C.success
D.challenge
sometimes take days to 54 a single event,
54.A.celebrate
B.record
Ribeiro said."This platform is not only 55
C.attend
D.organise
for professional cooks,but also for those willing
55.A.selected
B.reserved
to discover new experiences."
C.evaluated
D.requested
102
[真题题组·实战集训2]
Cloze3(2024浙江1月卷)
题材
火车奇遇
体裁
记叙文
词数
225
建议用时
16
难度:d
正确率
/15
While taking a 20-hour train ride along
41.A.experiment
B.encounter
the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in north-
C.competition
D.appointment
western China,I had the kind of humbling,ed-
42.A.treated
B.saved
ucational,and above all else,wonderful 41
C.lectured
D.approached
with a local that all travelers long for.A young
43.A.true
B.so-called
Chinese man 42 me on the train.My
C.new
D.long-lost
43 friend spoke virtually no English,so I
44.A.chance
B.advice
happily took the 44 to practice my Chi-
C.trouble
D.right
nese.
45.A.visited
B.financed
Over several hours,he would tell me
C.attended
D.founded
about how he had 45 a two-year pro-
46.A.building
B.sweeping
fessional school to quickly find a job 46
highways in order to help support his fami-
C.checking
D.guarding
ly.Perhaps the most 47,however,
47.A.typical
B.obvious
was the fact that this man spent hours
C.natural
D.remarkable
studying every day after hard physical la-
48.A.publish
B.quote
bor.Without batting an eye,he would 48
C.copy
D.download
a translated Emerson passage before asking
49.A.writers
B.historians
about the literary influence of American 49
C.workers
D.students
as a whole."And what do you all learn about
50.A.anticipate
B.imagine
Russian authors?"I 50 him asking at one
C.recall
D.catch
point.
51.A.look into
B.rely on
It would have been easy to 51 my
C.go over
D.deal with
assumptions about this highway builder
52.A.well-behaved
B.multi-skilled
who had never been more than a few hun-
C.warm-hearted
D.self-educated
dred miles from home.But this highly in-
53.A.asked
B.warned
formed,52,and admirable person pre-
C.showed
D.promised
vented me doing so.In the course of a cou-
54.A.traveling
B.reading
ple of hours,he 53 me just how much
C.searching
D.teaching
one can gain from 54 with an open
55.A.cooperate
B.side
mind,and a willingness to 55 with lo-
cals from all walks of life.
C.negotiate
D.engage
103
C1oze4(2022新高考Ⅱ卷)
题材
当看房人来环球旅行
体裁
记叙文
词数
209
建议用时
16
难度:
正确率
/15
Like many young people,Jessica
1.A.indoors
B.online
wants to travel the globe.Unlike most of
C.single-handed
D.full-time
them,this 25-year-old is doing it
1.
2.A.game
B.service
She and her husband have spent the last
C.vacation
D.procedure
two years traveling the world,stopping
3.A.safe
B.busy
everywhere from Paris to Singapore.It
C.helpful
D.affordable
might sound like one long,expensive 2,
4.A.local
B.private
but the couple has an unusual way to make
C.sharing
D.agricultural
their travel 3.
5.A.strangers'
B.parents'
They're part of a new form of the 4
C.co-workers'
D.neighbors'
economy:an online group of house sitters.
6.A.favor
B.defense
Throughout their no-cost stays in 5
C.honor
D.absence
homes,they feed pets and water plants in
7.A.plan
B.explain
the homeowner's 6.
C.compare
D.complete
It's not all sightseeing.The two travel-
8.A.buy
B.transport
ers carefully 7 their trips,scheduling
C.choose
D.please
their days around the pets that are some-
9.A.support
B.comfort
times difficult to 8.But house sitting
C.control
D.attention
also offers a level of 9 they can't find
10.A.cooking
B.staying
in a hotel."It's like 10 at a friend's
C.waiting
D.studying
house,”Jessica says.
11.A.success
B.survival
The couple has a high 11 rate in
C.growth
D.unemployment
getting accepted as house sitters and they
12.A.budget
B.abilities
always go beyond the homeowner's 12.For
C.expectations
D.understanding
Jessica,that means 13 plenty of pictures
13.A.admiring
B.donating
of happy pets,keeping the house 14
C.sending
D.borrowing
and leaving a nice small gift before heading
14.A.clean
B.open
to the next house."You want to make the
C.simple
D.empty
homeowner feel that they made the right
15.A.guess
B.decision
15,"she says.
C.response
D.impression
104
[真题题组·实战集训3]
C1oze5(2022全国甲卷,改编)
题材
宠物情缘
体裁
记叙文
词数244
建议用时
15
难度:l
正确率
/15
You can tell a lot
1.A.ownership
B.membership
about a man by how
C.companionship
D.leadership
he treats his dogs.
2.A.feared
B.doubted
For many years,
C.hoped
D.learned
整
I enjoyed living with my dogs,Tilly and Chance.
3.A.predicted
B.worried
Their 1 was nearly enough to keep my lone-
C.regretted
D.insisted
数
liness at bay.Nearly.Last year,I started dating,
4.A.Flora
B.Chance
but with reservations.When I first dated Steve,I
C.Molly
D.Tilly
2 he had a dog,Molly,and a cat,Flora.I
5.A.tied
B.walked
3 that three dogs were perhaps too many,and
C.bathed
D.fed
my dogs might attack 4,the cat.
6.A.breath
B.balance
The next week we 5 our dogs together.
C.attention
D.imagination
棉
It was a hot day.When we paused to catch our
7.A.calm
B.sure
6 Steve got down on one knee.Was he pro-
C.soon
D.real
posing(求婚)?I liked him too,but so7?He
8.A.By the way
B.In that case
poured water from a bottle into his hand and of-
C.By all means
D.In that moment
fered it to my dogs.8,I began to fall
9.A.continued
B.decided
如
C.intended
D.pretended
for him.
翻
We 9 to date,though neither of us
10.A.eye
B.tail
brought up the future.And then in late November,
C.ear
D.leg
Tilly had an operation on her 10.I took the
11.A.secretly
B.constantly
dogs out four times a day,and I worried that
C.eventually
D.unwillingly
Tilly 11 climbing the stairs could reopen the
12.A.left
B.sold
wound.Then Steve 12 his house.All
C.suggested
D.searched
13.A.late
B.hard
worked 13 We made good housemates.
C.fine
A year later,this man produced a little box
D.free
14.A.beg
with a ring and proposed to me.He did not kneel
B.trust
C.need
(down,nor did I 14 him to.That's only
D.aid
15.A.toys
B.awards
for giving 15 to the dogs that brought us to-
C.food
D.water
gether.
105
C1oze6(2021新高考Ⅱ卷)
题材
对警察王先生的介绍
体裁
记叙文
词数
214
建议用时12
难度:中
正确率
/15
Over the past 38 years,Mr.Wang has pre-
1.A.teach
B.compare
tended to be someone else many times,and has
C.assess
D.speak
even learned to 1_different dialects(方言),
2.A.lawyer
B.doctor
C.policeman
D.businessman
leading to him being described as an "Oscar-win-
3.A.role
B.study
ning actor”.
C.family
D.audience
The 60-year-old is not an actor,but a
2
4.A.mirror
B.case
However,he is more devoted to his“3”than any
C.future
D.question
real actor.
5.A.interviewed
B.joined
In the 1990s,a group of thieves often sold
C.arrested
D.assisted
stolen goods with the help of some beggars.To
6.A.challenge
B.experience
look into the4,Wang disguised(f伪装)him-
C.appearance
D.freedom
self and 5 the beggars.Dirty shorts and old
7.A.vote
B.sympathy
D.trust
shoes gave him the 6 of a real beggar and his
C.permission
8.A.invited
B.forced
convincing dialect soon won him the 7 of the
C.helped
D.expected
beggars.
9.A.drunk
B.deserted
"I often 8 them to drink alcohol.Once
C.bored
D.lost
they were 9 ,they began to talk a lot,"Wang
10.A.guide
B.persuade
said."I'd then 10 myself to use the toilet,
C.excuse
D.allow
11 what the beggars said,and send the
11.A.refer to
B.note down
12 to my teammates.”
C.ask about
D.miss out
Wang,who is often in 13 situations,is
12.A.plan
B.agreement
C.direction
D.information
also a judo(柔道)master.“As long as I get close
13.A.awkward
B.dangerous
enough,no criminal can 14 from me,"he
C.unfortunate
D.strange
said.
14.A.separate
B.recover
Wang's 15 won him several honors,in-
C.escape
D.hear
cluding a National May Day Labor Medal and 11
15.A.courage
B.honesty
Citations of Merit.
C.kindness
D.optimism
106
[题题组·实战集训l4]
Cloze7(2021全国乙卷,改编)
人与社会一对表达感谢
题材
体裁记叙文词数
250建议用时15
难度:正确率
/15
更深层次的理解
Simply saying thank you doesn't seem
1.A.cleaner
B.chemist
enough in certain situations.I was consid-
C.nurse
D.doctor
ering this while working as a 1 just a
2.A.grades
B.meanings
few weeks ago.And it came to me then
C.needs
D.expectations
how much easier it would be if we had a
3.A.brushed aside
range of words that express different 2
B.put to the test
of gratitude(感谢).
C.brought under discussion
My thoughts were soon 3.We
D.taken into account
had a woman patient who was 4 from a
4.A.departing
B.escaping
C.retiring
knee replacement operation.One afternoon,
D.recovering
5.A.attempting
B.choosing
while 5 to get into bed she collapsed(
C.pausing
D.promising
F).The collapse was disastrous,6
6.A.assessing
B.requiring
the emergency medical team and good
C.forming
D.proving
teamwork.But she recovered,and was
7.A.grateful
B.thoughtful
ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.
C.sorrowful
D.fearful
She was 7 for everything that the
8.A.operating
B.thinking
medical and nursing team had done for her.
C.hesitating
D.leaving
On her day of discharge,as she was 8,
9.A.sorry
B.hello
she was eager to say 9 to each of us in
C.goodbye
D.yes
the nursing team.When she 10 one
10.A.reached
B.consulted
nurse,she tried to press a five-pound note
C.introduced
D.persuaded
into her hand.My colleague 11 to ac-
11.A.wished
B.pretended
cept it,saying that we were all just doing
C.failed
D.refused
our job.The patient looked puzzled,and
12.A.repeated
B.recited
then 12 :"Oh this isn't for the care I
C.replied
D.reported
had.I take that as a 13.No,this is
13.A.goal
B.given
for setting my hair yesterday.
C.push
D.greeting
And there you have it.To many peo-
14.A.risking
B.changing
ple,14 lives is part of the job but sty-
C.saving
D.building
ling hair is an 15 and should be rewar-
15.A.honour
B.ability
ded.
C.opening
D.extra
107
C1oze8(2021全国甲卷,改编)》
人与自然
海鸥
题材
体裁
记叙文词数224建议用时
15
引发的酒店混乱
难度:
正确率
/15
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least
1.A.studying
B.staying
part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill
C.looking
D.packing
blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Vic-
2.A.visit
B.help
toria,Canada.
C.follow
D.make
Burchill was 1 at the hotel on busi-
3.A.sell
B.have
C.bring
D.taste
ness and planning to 2 some friends in the
4.A.surprised
B.pleased
area.They had asked him to 3 some pep-
C.excited
D.worried
peroni(辣香肠)from back east..So he filled a
5.A.dug
B.cleared
suitcase full of pepperoni.As he was
4
C.cut
D.laid
that it would be too warm,he 5 it out on
6.A.delicious
B.safe
the table near an open window.He thought his
C.soft
D.ready
pepperoni was6_and well chilled(冷却)
7.A.far
B.funny
and he left.
C.wrong
D.blind
That's when things went 7."I re-
8.A.beach
B.driveway
member walking down the long 8 and
C.hall
D.table
opening the door to my room to find an entire
9.A.application
B.apology
flock of seagulls,"Burchill said in a recent let-
C.request
D.invitation
ter of 9 to the 4-star hotel."Immediate-
10.A.mess
B.puzzle
C.fight
D.challenge
ly,they rushed to the window,and pepperoni-
11.A.recovered
B.retired
everywhere.The curtains were falling down,the
C.escaped
D.matured
lamps were falling down.It was a real 10."
12.A.suffering
B.plans
"Now,I have 11 and I admit respon-
C.madness
D.actions
sibility of my 12,"he said in the letter.
13.A.indirectly
B.deliberately
"I come to you to apologize for the damage I
C.cautiously
D.secretly
had 13 caused and to ask you to 14
14.A.replace
B.remember
my lifetime ban from the hotel."
C.reconsider
D.renew
His letter 15.Burchill is now wel-
15.A.arrived
B.worked
come to come back,the Fairmont said.
C.ended
D.disappeared
108