内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
定语从句之关系代词
一、语法填空
1.Don’t stand close to the house roof is under repair.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:不要离正在维修的房子的屋顶太近。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the house,关系词在从句中作定语修饰空后的名词roof,所以使用关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。
2.The man won the competition is a college student from Peking University.
【答案】who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:赢得比赛的人是北京大学的一名大学生。空处引导定语从句修饰先行词man,在从句作主语,指人,故填who/that。
3.Something suits you is the best thing for you in the circumstances.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在这种情况下,适合你的东西对你来说是最好的。“_____ suits you”为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词something,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,且先行词是不定代词,只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
4.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:不活跃或是日常饮食含脂肪量高的孩子体重增长的很快。分析句子结构,who are not active和 _______ diet is high in fat是由or连接的两个并列的定语从句,先行词是Children,关系词在后一个定语从句中作定语,修饰名词“diet”,用关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。
5.At the party we talked about the people and schools we visited last month.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在聚会上我们谈论了上个月我们访问过的人和学校。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the people and schools,且关系词在从句中作宾语,当先行词指人和物时,应用that引导定语从句,故填that。
6.The man responsibility was to safeguard the visitors saved the girl from the river.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:负责保护游客的人救了那个女孩免于落水。本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是The man,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语,修饰responsibility,用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
7.I don’t like the way he wrote his book.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我不喜欢他写这本书的方式。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the way,且在从句中作方式状语,可用that引导。注意,这里也可用in which或省略引导词。故填that。
8.The book cover is red belongs to Mary.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:封面是红色的那本书是玛丽的。空处引导定语从句,先行词是book,在从句中作定语,用whose引导。故填whose。
9.The city ancient architecture attracts millions of tourists is known for its rich history and culture.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这座城市以其丰富的历史和文化而闻名,其古建筑吸引了数百万游客。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词city,先行词指物,在从句中作定语,和architecture之间是所属关系,应用关系代词whose作引导词。故填whose。
10.I really didn’t know anything happened to Jim yesterday.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我真的不知道吉姆昨天发生了什么事。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是不定代词anything,关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that引导。故填that。
11.Exercise is something look good, feel good and be healthy.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:运动是让你看起来状态很好、感觉很好、身体健康的东西。分析句子可知,空处应填关系代词引导限制性定语从句, 先行词是不定代词something,指物,在从句中作主语,只能用that引导。故填that。
12.The baseball team my cousin plays for is doing really well this season.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我表弟所在的棒球队本赛季表现非常好。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The baseball team,指物,从句缺宾语,用关系词that/which引导从句。故填that/which。
13.The man job is a lawyer lives in the apartment above ours.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那个律师住在我们楼上的公寓里。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为the man,作从句中job的定语,表示所属关系,用关系代词whose。故填whose。
14.Eating junk food is one of the worst things a person can do to their health.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:吃垃圾食品是个人对健康所能做的最糟糕的事情之一。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词things,先行词为物,关系词在从句中作宾语,先行词前面有最高级worst修饰,应用关系代词that。故填that。
15.The materials are needed for the experiment have already been ordered.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:实验所需的材料已经被订购了。句子谓语是have already been ordered,空处引导限定性定语从句修饰主语The materials,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
16.The old lady daughter is an English teacher is our neighbor.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:女儿是英语老师的那位老太太是我们的邻居。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为lady,作从句中daughter的定语,用关系代词whose引导从句。故填whose。
17.I know it is really tough for you to complete this task on your own. Is there anything I can do for you?
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我知道你一个人完成这项任务真的很难。有什么我能为你做的吗?分析句子可知,句子为限制性定语从句,先行词为不定代词“anything”,指物,在从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词“that”引导从句。故填that。
18.I once read a story theme was amazingly inspiring.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我曾经读过一个故事,它的主题非常鼓舞人心。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为story,作从句中theme的定语,用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
19.The basketball team I am crazy for is doing very well in this season.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我为之疯狂的篮球队在这个赛季表现很好。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,先行词basketball team是“篮球队”,因此空格处用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
20.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:资本家过去住的房子现在是一个托儿所。空处需要填入关系代词引导定语从句修饰名词the house,在从句中作介词in的宾语,因此用that或者which。故填that/which。
21.This is the only one of the students handwriting is the best.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是唯一一个书写最好学生。one of后面为复数名词students,修饰students部分为定语从句,指代students,在从句中作定语,应用关系代词whose,表示“谁的”。故填whose。
22.The artist paintings are displayed in the gallery will be giving a talk next week.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:其画作在画廊展出的那位艺术家将于下周发表演讲。“_____ paintings are displayed in the gallery”为定语从句,修饰先行词artist,指人,关系词将其代入从句中修饰名词paintings,应用表示所属关系的关系代词whose作定语,表示“艺术家的画作”。故填whose。
23.The things and persons influenced people most often shaped their values. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:对人们影响最大的人和事往往塑造了他们的价值观。空处引导定语从句,先行词是The things and persons,在从句中作主语,当先行词即有人又有物时,只能用that引导。故填that。
24.The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我叔叔刚买的汽车在地震中被毁了。“______my uncle had just bought”为限定性定语从句,先行词the car,指物,关系词在定语从句中作宾语,需用关系代词which/that引导。故填which或that。
25.I don’t think the number of the people to this happens is very large.
【答案】whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我不认为这种情况发生在很多人身上。空处引导定语从句,先行词the number of the people,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,需用关系代词whom引导。故填whom。
26.Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful travel destination is famous for colorful lakes and amazing mountains.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:九寨沟是一个美丽的旅游目的地,以色彩斑斓的湖泊和令人惊叹的山脉而闻名。分析句子可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词 a wonderful travel destination,为物,在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词which或者that引导。故填which/that。
27.Those saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:看过韩干的骏马图的人都对他独特的技艺赞不绝口。本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是Those,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
28.Most of us tend to keep the moments have made a big difference to us in mind. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们大多数人倾向于记住那些对我们产生重大影响的时刻。此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是the moments,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which或者that引导。故填which或that。
29.On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world got into space.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:1961年4月12日, 尤里·加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作主语,指代person,person 前有序数词修饰,故空处应填 that。故填 that。
30.This is the most interesting way I can come up with to interact with the audience.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我能想到的与观众互动的最有趣的方式。空处引导定语从句,在从句中作come up with的宾语。该定语从句修饰先行词way,因way被最高级修饰,故空处应填关系代词 that。故填 that。
31.I never knew anyone had grown up in Jackson without being afraid of Mrs. Calloway, our librarian.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在Jackson长大的人,没有一个不害怕我们的图书管理员的Mrs. Calloway。此处引导定语从句,先行词为不定代词anyone,指人,定语从句中缺少主语,故应用who引导,故填who。
32.I encourage you to take his offer. It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我鼓励你接下这个工作。这份工作值得你去花时间,尽管时间并不是我们拥有很多的东西。此处引导定语从句,先行词为不定代词something,指物,定语从句中缺少宾语,故应用that引导,故填that。
33.The only thing kept me going was that I loved what I did. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:唯一让我坚持下去的是我热爱我所做的事情。空处引导定语从句,先行词是thing,关系词在从句中作主语,且先行词前有only修饰,使用that引导,故填that。
34.I also had friends gave me a great deal of encouragement.
【答案】who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我还有些给了我很多鼓励的朋友。空处引导定语从句,先行词是friends,指人,且空处在从句中作主语,用关系代词who或that。故填:who/that。
35.Many famous people sign their name in a way can’t be recognized.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句连词。句意:许多名人以一种认不出来的方式签名。分析句子结构可知,空处填关系代词引导定语从句,又因先行词是a way,故填which/that。
36.In addition to this traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations would bring about positive emotions.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:除了这种传统的医学治疗之外,他还试图让自己置身于能带来积极情绪的环境中。定语从句修饰先行词situations,指物,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which/that引导从句。故填which/that。
37.Those want to go on the riding trip please gather at the gate after school.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那些想要去骑行旅行的人请在放学后在校门口集合。空处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词Those。先行词指人,在从句中作主语,用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。
38.The tallest building I have seen is the Empire State Building in New York.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我所见过的最高的建筑是纽约的帝国大厦。定语从句修饰先行词building,在从句作宾语,且由最高级修饰,只能用that。故填that。
39.Confucius is the philosopher influence has been the greatest.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:孔子是影响力最大的哲学家。空处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词the philosopher。先行词指人,在定语从句中作定语,所以用关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。
40.Tourism is the lifeblood of the communities call popular holiday destinations their homes.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:旅游业是那些把热门度假胜地称为家园的社区的命脉。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词communities,从句中缺少主语,用that引导定语从句。故填that。
41.On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth gives off light in the dark.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:夹克的边缘有一块在黑暗中会发光的布。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是cloth,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,可以用that或which引导,故填that/which。
42.His voyages opened a new chapter of the Age of Exploration, a period witnessed many important geographical findings.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他的航行揭开了大航海时代的新篇章,这一时期见证了许多重要的地理发现。本空引导定语从句,先行词为a period,指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
43.They were well trained by their masters had great experience with caring for these animals.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:它们被它们的主人训练地很好,它们的主人在照顾这些动物方面很有经验。________ had great experience with caring for these animals.是一个定语从句,先行词为masters(主人),且从句缺主语,指人,故填who。
44.He went to the little hut and fetched some sausage, ham and a bottle contained liquid.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他去小茅屋取了一些香肠、火腿和一个装着液体的瓶子。此处为关系词引导的定语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以此处使用关系代词,先行词a bottle指的是物,所以此处使用关系代词that或者which。故填that/which。
45.A camel is a large animal lives in deserts and is used for carrying goods and people.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:骆驼是一种生活在沙漠中的大型动物,被用于运送货物和人员。分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为animal,表事物,用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
46.A strait is a narrow passage of water connects two seas or large areas of water.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:海峡是连接两个海洋或大片水域的狭窄水道。限制性定语从句修饰先行词narrow passage of water,在从句作主语,指物,故填that/which。
47.A valley is an area of low land between mountains, especially one has a river flowing through it.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:山谷是指山脉之间的低地,尤指有河流流经的地区。空处引导定语从句,先行词是one,指物,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词that引导。故填that。
48.A glacier is a large mass of ice moves very slowly, often down a mountain valley.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:冰川是一大块冰,移动得非常缓慢,通常沿着山谷向下移动。空处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词a large mass of ice。先行词指物,空处在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that/which。
49.Henry remembers the day well. It was a day would change his life. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:亨利记得那一天,那是改变他一生的一天。空处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词a day。先行词指物,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that/which。
50.In a society overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在一个过分强调错误的社会里,那么多年轻人试图做到完美,这有什么好奇怪的呢?空格处引导的是限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词society是社会,因此空格处用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
二、完成句子
51.The Crescent Moon is perhaps the most famous collection of children's poems. It is known to people in China. (用关系代词或副词合并)
【答案】The Crescent Moon is perhaps the most famous collection of children's poems that is known to people in China.
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:《新月》也许是中国人所知道的最著名的儿童诗集。此处改为定语从句修饰先行词collection,在从句作主语,指物,且由最高级the most famous修饰,只能用that引导。故改为The Crescent Moon is perhaps the most famous collection of children's poems that is known to people in China.
52.I eat fruits and vegetables and they are full of vitamins and minerals.(改写成定语从句)
【答案】The fruits and vegetables that I eat are full of vitamins and minerals.
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我吃的水果和蔬菜富含维生素和矿物质。此处改为定语从句修饰先行词fruits and vegetables,在从句作宾语,指物,应用that,故改为The fruits and vegetables that I eat are full of vitamins and minerals.
53.A Chinese Painting Exhibition will be held in your art gallery, so I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Exhibition.
→ (改写为定语从句)
【答案】I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition that/which will be held in your art gallery.
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你们美术馆将举办一个中国画展览,所以我写信申请成为展览的志愿者。分析句子结构和意思可知,原句话是两个并列的小分句,第二个小分句的Exhibition指代的就是第一个小分句中的A Chinese Painting Exhibition,所以第二个小分句是主句,第一个小分句是从句,先行词是A Chinese Painting Exhibition,在从句中作主语,指物,用关系代词that/which引导。故答案为I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition that/which will be held in your art gallery.
54.I like the book. The book tells a story about a little boy.(用定语从句改写句子)
I like the book a story about a little boy.
【答案】 which/that tells
【详解】考查定语从句、主谓一致。句意:我喜欢这本讲述一个小男孩故事的书。分析句子结构可知,①空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是the book,指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that引导。原句用一般现在时,转换后的句子也用一般现在时,②空为从句谓语,且从句引导词代替先行词the book,动词tell“讲述”用第三人称单数形式。故填① which/ that ② tells。
55.Emily is wearing the new dress. I lent her the new dress yesterday. (用定语从句合并句子)
【答案】Emily is wearing the new dress that I lent her yesterday./ Emily is wearing the new dress which I lent her yesterday.
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:昨天艾米丽穿着我给她的那件新衣服。根据所给句子及题目要求可知,此处使用限定性定语从句进行合并简单句。第一句和第二句中the new dress作先行词,指物,关系词在定语从句中作宾语,用关系代词that或者which引导该从句,故改写为:Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress that/which I gave her.
56.You referred to a man in the meeting yesterday. I want to know the man. (用定语从句合并句子)
【答案】I want to know the man (whom/who/that) you referred to in the meeting yesterday.
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我想认识一下你昨天在会上提到的那个人。要将两个句子合并成定语从句,后一句为主句,前一句为从句,修饰先行词the man,关系词在从句中做referred to的宾语,指人,可用who/whom/that引导,也可省略。故合并为I want to know the man (whom/who/that) you referred to in the meeting yesterday.
57.My grandparents live in a house. It lies at the foot of the mountain. (用定语从句合并句子)
【答案】My grandparents live in a house which/that lies at the foot of the mountain.
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我的祖父母住在一所房子里。它位于山脚下。根据句意以及句子的要求提示可知,原句可用定语从句合并句子,结合句子结构可知,应为关系代词which/that引导的定语从句,先行词a house在从句作主语成分,从句部分为which/that lies at the foot of the mountain。故答案是:My grandparents live in a house which/that lies at the foot of the mountain.
58.I have a friend. He likes listening to classical music.(用定语从句合并句子)
【答案】I have a friend who likes listening to classical music./I have a friend that likes listening to classical music.
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我有一个朋友。他喜欢听古典音乐。根据句意以及句子的提示要求可知,原句可用定语从句合并句子,结合句子结构可知,应为关系代词who/that引导的定语从句,先行词a friend在从句中作主语成分,从句部分为who/that likes listening to classical music。故答案是:I have a friend who/that likes listening to classical music.
59.The professor recommended me a book. I found the book was very useful.
I found the book that to me by the professor was very useful. (同义句转换)
【答案】had been recommended
【详解】考查定语从句及谓语动词时态语态。句意:我发现教授给我推荐的这本书很有用。该句缺失的部分是the book的定语从句部分,原句中表示教授向我推荐了一本书,在改写句中已给出关系代词that,根据空后的by the professor可知,关系代词that引导了定语从句并指代先行词作主语,谓语动词recommend应使用被动语态;教授推荐应该发生在我发现书很有用之前,所以定语从句谓语动词应使用过去完成时态。故填had been recommended。
60.The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those trapped and to bury the dead.(同义句改写)
The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those and to bury the dead.
【答案】 who were trapped
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:军队派了15万士兵到唐山去挖出被困的人,埋葬死者。原句为过去分词“trapped”作定语修饰代词“those”,改写同义句,应为定语从句作定语修饰先行词“those”,故应有定语从句关系词以及定语从句的谓语动词。先行词“those”和动词“trapped”为动宾关系,故谓语动词用被动语态,用复数,且照应主句时态,故应为一般过去时;先行词“those”,为人,且在从句中充当主语,故应用关系代词who/。故填who were trapped。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
定语从句之关系代词
一、语法填空
1.Don’t stand close to the house roof is under repair.
2.The man won the competition is a college student from Peking University.
3.Something suits you is the best thing for you in the circumstances.
4.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
5.At the party we talked about the people and schools we visited last month.
6.The man responsibility was to safeguard the visitors saved the girl from the river.
7.I don’t like the way he wrote his book.
8.The book cover is red belongs to Mary.
9.The city ancient architecture attracts millions of tourists is known for its rich history and culture.
10.I really didn’t know anything happened to Jim yesterday.
11.Exercise is something look good, feel good and be healthy.
12.The baseball team my cousin plays for is doing really well this season.
13.The man job is a lawyer lives in the apartment above ours.
14.Eating junk food is one of the worst things a person can do to their health.
15.The materials are needed for the experiment have already been ordered.
16.The old lady daughter is an English teacher is our neighbor.
17.I know it is really tough for you to complete this task on your own. Is there anything I can do for you?
18.I once read a story theme was amazingly inspiring.
19.The basketball team I am crazy for is doing very well in this season.
20.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.
21.This is the only one of the students handwriting is the best.
22.The artist paintings are displayed in the gallery will be giving a talk next week.
23.The things and persons influenced people most often shaped their values. (用适当的词填空)
24.The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.
25.I don’t think the number of the people to this happens is very large.
26.Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful travel destination is famous for colorful lakes and amazing mountains.
27.Those saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill.
28.Most of us tend to keep the moments have made a big difference to us in mind. (用适当的词填空)
29.On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world got into space.
30.This is the most interesting way I can come up with to interact with the audience.
31.I never knew anyone had grown up in Jackson without being afraid of Mrs. Calloway, our librarian.
32.I encourage you to take his offer. It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of.
33.The only thing kept me going was that I loved what I did. (用适当的词填空)
34.I also had friends gave me a great deal of encouragement.
35.Many famous people sign their name in a way can’t be recognized.
36.In addition to this traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations would bring about positive emotions.
37.Those want to go on the riding trip please gather at the gate after school.
38.The tallest building I have seen is the Empire State Building in New York.
39.Confucius is the philosopher influence has been the greatest.
40.Tourism is the lifeblood of the communities call popular holiday destinations their homes.
41.On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth gives off light in the dark.
42.His voyages opened a new chapter of the Age of Exploration, a period witnessed many important geographical findings.
43.They were well trained by their masters had great experience with caring for these animals.
44.He went to the little hut and fetched some sausage, ham and a bottle contained liquid.
45.A camel is a large animal lives in deserts and is used for carrying goods and people.
46.A strait is a narrow passage of water connects two seas or large areas of water.
47.A valley is an area of low land between mountains, especially one has a river flowing through it.
48.A glacier is a large mass of ice moves very slowly, often down a mountain valley.
49.Henry remembers the day well. It was a day would change his life. (用适当的词填空)
50.In a society overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?
二、完成句子
51.The Crescent Moon is perhaps the most famous collection of children's poems. It is known to people in China. (用关系代词或副词合并)
52.I eat fruits and vegetables and they are full of vitamins and minerals.(改写成定语从句)
53.A Chinese Painting Exhibition will be held in your art gallery, so I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Exhibition.
→ (改写为定语从句)
54.I like the book. The book tells a story about a little boy.(用定语从句改写句子)
I like the book a story about a little boy.
55.Emily is wearing the new dress. I lent her the new dress yesterday. (用定语从句合并句子)
56.You referred to a man in the meeting yesterday. I want to know the man. (用定语从句合并句子)
57.My grandparents live in a house. It lies at the foot of the mountain. (用定语从句合并句子)
58.I have a friend. He likes listening to classical music.(用定语从句合并句子)
59.The professor recommended me a book. I found the book was very useful.
I found the book that to me by the professor was very useful. (同义句转换)
60.The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those trapped and to bury the dead.(同义句改写)
The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those and to bury the dead.
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