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Unit 1 This is me 时间:202X年 月 25秋新外研版八上单词讲解系列 Understanding ideas CONTENTS Developing ideas Understanding ideas 01 suppose /s p z/ v.假设,认为 be supposed to do 应该做某事 e.g. I suppose everyone has something they don’t like about themselves . supposed-supposed birthmark /b m k/ n.胎记;胎痣 e.g. For me, it was the birthmark on my face. pl. birthmarks bright /bra t/ adj.鲜艳的 e.g. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. adv. brightly 明亮地 strawberry / str b r / n.草莓 pl. strawberries e.g. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. secretly /si kr tli/ adv.暗自 e.g. Sometimes, I felt people secretly looking at my face. secret adj.秘密的 n.秘密 crowded / kra d d/ adj.挤满人(物)的;拥挤的 e.g. On crowded buses and trains, it felt like a disaster. n. crowd 人群 disaster /d z st (r)/ n.灾难,灾祸 pl. disasters e.g. On crowded buses and trains, it felt like a disaster. natural disaster 自然灾害 therefore / e f (r)/ adv.因此,由此,所以 e.g. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. cover / k v (r)/ v.遮盖 n. cover 封面;遮盖物 e.g. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. be covered with 用某物遮盖 instead / n sted/ adv.代替…;而不是… e.g. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. instead of…代替…;而不是… although / l / conj.虽然,尽管 e.g. Although I only replied “thank you”, it turned sunny in my heart. though 近义词 even though 即使 bathroom / b ru m/ n.浴室,卫生间 e.g. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. pl. bathrooms quickly / kw kli/ adv.快速地 e.g. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. adj. quick 快速的 truly / tru li/ adv.真实地,确实地 e.g. The shape of it was truly like a flower. adj. true 真的 n. truth 真相 paint /pe nt/ v.(给…)涂颜料 e.g. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face. n. painting 绘画 yet /jet/ adv.还,尚 e.g. I haven’t told Maddie yet how she has changed me. already / l redi/ adv.已经 e.g. I have already learnt that I am what I am. difference / d f r ns/ n.差别,差异 e.g. Accept your differences. They make you special. pl. differences make a difference 产生影响 adj. different 不同的 hate /he t/ v.讨厌,不喜欢 e.g. Sally hated the birthmark on her face. dislike 近义词 hate doing 讨厌做某事 successful /s k sesf l/ adj.有成就的,出人头地的 e.g. You can use examples of successful people and their sayings to support your idea. n. success 成功 scientific / sa n t f k/ adj.科学(上)的 e.g. The results of scientific studies can also help you make wise decisions. n. science 科学 n. scientist 科学家 wise /wa z/ adj.明智的,明断的 adv. wisely 明智地 e.g. The results of scientific studies can also help you make wise decisions. n. wisdom 明智 perfect / p f kt/ n.(动词的)完成式 e.g. Write sentences with the present perfect tense. adj. perfect 完美的 underline / nd la n/ v.在……之下画线 e.g. Rewrite the underlined sentences using the present perfect tense. underlined- underlined row /r / n.一排,一行,一列 e.g. I sat on the last row in primary school. pl. rows in a row 成一长行 row a boat 划船 primary / pra m ri/ adj.小学教育的;初级教育的 e.g. I sat on the last row in primary school. primary school 小学 reach /ri t / v.伸;伸手(以触碰或提起某物) e.g. It makes me easy to recognise, and I can help others reach things down. reached -reached reach 到达 e.g. They didn't reach the border until after dark. height /ha t/ n.身高;高,高度 e.g. I couldn’t accept my height, but I learn to do it now. pl. heights 1. Tiger Hill c an area of about 14,100 square metres and is 36 metres high. 2. -The light is so b that I can't sleep well. - I will turn it off at once. 3. It’s very c on the subway because there are too many people on it. 4. Linda has no time to help us,and / e f (r)/ we need to finish the work by ourselves. 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 overs right rowded therefore 1. In some areas, there are many (disaster) every year. 2. The price of ( strawberry) has dropped a lot in Lanzhou these days. 3. The students went skating and enjoyed ( they) very much last week. 4. She often talks to her friends (secret) about her problems. 5. Everyone (hope) to win, but just a few can be real winners in the end. 6. In many countries, you are (suppose) to let the elders eat first. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 disasters strawberries themselves secretly hopes supposed 6. The hotel has three (bathroom) on each floor. 7. China plans to pay more attention to (science ) education in primary and middle schools. 8. Kate put on her coat and went out of the room without ( say) goodbye. 9. Sam put the paper on the desk and ( paint) a beautiful flower on it. 10. Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn (wise) and learn well. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 bathrooms scientific/science saying painted wisely 1. There are many between British English and American English. 2. You won't be if you don't try your best to do something. 3. Helen said she felt sorry about this matter. 4. Lucy doesn't have much time to have breakfast, so she usually eats . 5. - Is that blue schoolbag Tony’s? -It can't be his. He blue. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项) differences true high hate quick primary success difference successful truly quickly hates Developing ideas 02 literature / l t r t / n.文学;文学作品 e.g. Many works of literature have described characters in search of their values. adj. literary 文学的 search /s t / n.寻找;搜寻 pl. searches e.g. Many works of literature have described characters in search of their values. in search of 寻找… value / v lju / n.价值 adj. valuable 有价值的 e.g. Many works of literature have described characters in search of their values. the value of …的价值 e.g. What is the value of learning foreign languages? character / k r kt (r)/ n. (书、剧本、电影中的)人物,角色 pl. characters e.g. Many works of literature have described characters in search of their values. wizard / w z d/ n.男巫 e.g. Some good examples are The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, The Blue Bird and The Adventures of Pinocchio. pl. wizards impossible / m p s bl/ adj.不可能发生的;办不到的 (反)possible 可能的 It is possible/impossible for sb. to do … 对某人来说做某事是不可能的… e.g. Nothing is impossible. nothing / n / pron.没有任何东西;没有事 反 everything 每件事 e.g. Nothing is impossible. British / br t / adj.英国的;英国人的 e.g. Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. n. Britain 英国 actress / ktr s/ n.女演员 对应词 actor 男演员 e.g. Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. pl. actresses silver / s lv / adj.银制的,银质的 e.g. Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. silver screen 电影业 silver medal 银牌 doubt /da t/ n.怀疑 e.g. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. pl. doubts There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问的是… e.g. There is no doubt that I can finish the task within two hours. fear /f (r)/ n.害怕,恐惧;担忧 pl. fears e.g. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. overcome fear 克服恐惧 e.g. However, doubts and fears often hold us back. succeed /s k si d/ v.成功,达成 e.g. How can we face them and succeed? n. success 成功 adj. successful 成功的 succeed in doing 成功做某事 excellent / eks l nt/ adj.卓越的;极好的 e.g. The runner Su Bingtian gave an excellent answer to this question. n. excellence excellent performance 出色表现 second / sek nd/ n.秒 e.g. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. pl. seconds wait a second 稍等 satisfy / s t sfa / v.使(某人)满意 e.g. However, Su wasn’t satisfied. adj. satisfied 满意的 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 risky / r ski/ adj.有危险的,有风险的 e.g. This was a risky decision. n. risk take a risk doing 冒险 zero / z r / num.零 e.g. He had to start from zero. pl. zeros/zeroes start from zero 从零开始 athlete / li t/ n.运动员;田径运动员 e.g. He also became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100 m final. pl. athletes adj. athletic Olympics / l mp ks/ n.奥林匹克运动会,奥运会 e.g. He also became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100 m final. youngster / j st (r)/ e.g. Su Bingtian has told youngsters, “Never let your age hold you back. pl. youngsters n.年轻人 stick /st k/ v.粘,贴 e.g. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. stuck-stuck stick to sth. 坚持某事 superman / su p m n/ n.超人 e.g. Everyone can be a Su-perman! pl. supermen 1.As a schoolgirl, she dreamt of becoming an ( act) in the future. 2. They are not ( superman). They are just ordinary people. 3. He succeeded in (finish) the difficult work. 4.- How much time do you spend on the Internet every week? - ( little) than an hour. 5. I think people should stop ( cut) down trees, or the environment will become worse. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 actress supermen finishing less cutting 1. Both water and food were given to the who took part in the Wuxi Marathon last month. 2. You'd better close your eyes for a few to relax after watching TV for a long time. 3. It's important to think twice before we make a . 4. My father tells me that we should be with what life gives us. 5. I can't let you do this. It's too . 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项) athletes risk zero decide doubt athlete satisfy second seconds decision satisfied risky Thank you! null 1608.0 null 1728.0 null 1384.4893 null 1680.0 null 1968.0 null 1464.0 null 1567.3463 null 1632.0 null 1152.0 null 1462.8566 null 2142.0403 null 1296.0 null 1584.0 null 816.0 null 1462.8566 null 1436.7341 null 1752.0 null 1752.0 null 1584.0 null 1440.0 null 1656.0 null 1344.0 null 1368.0 null 1440.0 null 1488.0 null 1176.0 1018.77515 null 1440.0 null 1680.0 null 1752.0 null 1410.6117 null 1436.7341 null 1584.0 null 1200.0 null 1224.0 null 1608.0 null 1680.0 null 1680.0 null 1368.0 null 1488.979 null 1384.4893 null 1608.0 null 1272.0 null 1584.0 $$