精品解析：重庆市九龙坡、渝中区等4地2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度（下期）高中学业质量调研抽测 高一英语试题 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前：先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3.非选择题，用0. 5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域，写在非答题区域无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. Jim has lost his job. B. Jim is very lazy. C. Jim has got a new job. 2. Why does Jimmy stay up late? A. His mother wants him to do so. B. He has to finish his homework. C. He is too tired to sleep at this hour. 3. What did the man do on New Year’s Day? A. He was away on holiday. B. He stayed at home all day. C. He worked in the company. 4. When will the speakers have a health examination? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. Next Wednesday. 5. What do we learn about the woman? A. She is strict with the man. B. She travels a lot for her job. C. She prefers new products. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What were the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The US holidays. and culture. B. The US language and culture. C. The US language and presidents. 7. Which of the following was last mentioned in the conversation? A. Mother’s Day. B. New Year’s Day. C. The National Day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What was the man doing when he found the statue（雕塑）？ A. He was hunting. B. He was fishing. C. He was swimming. 9. When was the statue built according to experts? A. In the 1300s. B. In the 1600s. C. In the 1800s. 10. How will the man deal with the statue? A He’ll keep it to himself. B. He’ll give it to a museum. C. He’ll make money from it. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What happened to the woman? A. She was ill. B. She saw the doctor. C. She saw a movie. 12. What will the speakers do together this weekend? A. Play tennis. B. Do some exercise. C. Climb a hill. 13. Which season is it now? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。 14. What does the woman suggest that the man see? A. Modern cities. B. Old buildings. C. National parks. 15. Why does the woman advise the man to take a friend? A. To share the cost. B. To act as a guide. C. To help drive. 16. What conclusion can we draw from the dialogue? A. The man will stay there for three months. B. The man is fond of the woman’s country. C. The man will drive around for a few days. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Why is Jack unable to work today? A. His son is sick. B. He isn’t feeling well. C. He will be at school. 18. What does Jack ask Laura to do? A. Book a nice meeting room. B. Order lunch for some people. C. Note down the daily training. 19. Whom does Jack ask Laura to turn to for help? A. His manager. B. His secretary. C. His trainer. 20. Where does the speech take place? A. In the school. B. In a coffee shop. C. On the phone. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you’ re planning on hitting up a festival this summer, make sure you check out the latest packing guide to camping music festivals. Future Forest When: July 4 — 14 Where: Fredericton, New Brunswick Future Forest is an outdoor camping festival with a focus on electronic music. It was first held in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamilton, who suffered from cancer. Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event, instead everyone needs to attend the festival in some way. Center of Gravity When: July 28 — 30 Where: Kelowna, British Columbia Canada’s hottest beach festival is back! Now in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world. Quebec City Summer Festival When: August 5 — 7 Where: Toronto, Quebec 300 shows, 10 places and 11 days of music make this festival one of Canada’s biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts over one million festival-goers to Ouebec City’s historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talent. Shambhala Music Festival When: August 9 — 10 Where: Salmo River Ranch, British Columbia This is Canada’s earliest electronic music festival. Talents, lights and sound come together to give life to this event. Seeing it for yourself is the only way to understand exactly what is Shambhala. 1. What makes Future Forest different from other festivals? A. It has a brilliant DJ. B. It promotes electronic music. C. There’re no（performers at the event. D. All the audience join in the festival. 2. If you are a sports fan, which festival may attract you most? A. Future Forest. B. Center of Gravity. C. Quebec City Summer Festival. D. Shambhala Music Festival. 3. What is the best way to know Shambhala? A. Attend it personally. B. Watch it alone. C. Enjoy it attentively. D. Put yourself into it. B Stephenson, a retired officer and Titanic historian, was walking slowly around the Titanic’s digital copy: a one-for-one computer model created using advanced 3D technology. This model allows researchers to explore every part of the ship in great detail, something that’s impossible when swimming to the actual wreck (失事船舶). Stephenson first saw the Titanic wreck in 2005 and has visited it twice. But during those experiences, he could only see what was right in front of him through a small viewport. It was like being in a dark room with a weak flashlight. The digital model, however, offers a 360-degree view of every detail, even something like tables and chairs in a room. The digital model was made by Magellan, a deep-sea mapping company, in 2022. Over three weeks, two robots named Romeo and Juliet took 715,000 photos and millions of measurements of the wreck. The result is the largest underwater 3D work ever made, which is so exact to help researchers like Stephenson explore the truth about the Titanic. The ship has been divided into two main parts. The front part is largely without any destroy and directly embedded into the ocean floor, while the other part is broken into pieces. Researchers have long puzzled over how the back of the ship broke apart. But with the digital model, Stephenson could immediately see what might have happened to this part. This model is not just a copy; it’s a new way to understand history. 4. Why was Stephenson’s past experiences mentioned? A. To stress digital advantages. B. To describe research challenges. C. To compare old technology with 3D. D. To reproduce the accident on the Titanic. 5. What does the author think of the digital model? A Costly. B. Practical. C. Perfect. D. Simple. 6. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Secrets of the Titanic Discovered B. Robots Explore the Ocean Floor C. A New Window into the Titanic D. The History of Underwater Scans 7. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A story book. B. A research report. C. A travel brochure. D. A science magazine. C Pandas, native to southwest China, are famous for their love of bamboo. Interestingly, despite having a digestive (消化) system similar to that of meat-eating animals, pandas prefer eating bamboo. Scientists have uncovered some fascinating reasons behind this unique dietary choice. Pandas can spend up to 16 hours a day eating bamboo, during which they get a special genetic (基因) material called microRNA (miRNA) into their bloodstream. According to research led by China West Normal University, miRNA influences how genetic information is expressed in pandas’ bodies, shaping their behaviors and senses. Dr. Li Feng, a senior researcher, explained that miRNA affects pandas senses of smell and taste, which are closely linked to their feeding habits. As a result, young pandas gradually develop the ability to select the freshest and most delicious bamboo, which is important for their survival in the wild. While nearly all of a panda’s diet is bamboo, pandas occasionally eat other plants or even small animals like mice. However, bamboo remains their food source due to its harvest and the miRNA in it. The study did researches on blood samples (样本) from six adult pandas and one baby panda. Scientists found 57 different types of miRNA, likely coming from bamboo. These findings offer valuable insights into how plant miRNA impacts animal health and could potentially lead to new treatments or preventive measures for diseases. In summary, pandas eat bamboo because the miRNA in bamboo influences their genetic expression, affecting their behavior, senses, and health, which allows them to live on a plant-based diet, despite their meat-eating digestive system. Understanding this unique relationship between pandas and bamboo can help us deeply understand the close connections in nature. 8. Why do pandas eat bamboo instead of meat? A. Bamboo is more delicious than meat. B. Bamboo is easy to digest for pandas. C. Bamboo grows fast and contains miRAN. D. Bamboo benefits pandas’ digestive system. 9. What is the function of miRNA? A. It shapes pandas’ living conditions. B. It controls pandas’ digestive system. C. It impacts on pandas’ body functions. D. It has an influence on pandas’ bloodstream. 10. What can we learn about the miRNA study? A. It was conducted by Dr. Li Feng. B. It tested pandas’ blood for research. C. It focused on pandas’ digestive system. D. It was designed to research pandas’ habits. 11. What might be the influence of the study? A. Developing disease treatments. B. Improving pandas’ senses. C. Training pandas behaviors. D. Protecting bamboo forests. D According to new health guidelines, even a minute or two of physical exercise is better than nothing: just walking upstairs and down again, makes for healthier life than if you hadn’t done. The previous recommendation was for at least 10 minutes, but for years, the general direction of research has been toward the conclusion that there is no limit at all. This doesn’t just go for exercise, either. Five minutes in nature can also improve your health. If you are wondering whether or not some tiny but healthful activity is worth it, the answer, almost always, is yes. It’s a little strange, actually, that this is even a topic of debate. Of course anything is better than nothing. For one thing, it’s a good start for building habits. For another, tiny actions are valuable in themselves. Human bodies aren’t digital equipment, and health generally isn’t a matter of reaching fixed thresholds. What is good for the bodies in large amount is usually good in smaller one, too. The real reason for the debate is that information is dangerous. When public bodies recommend, say, a 10-minute minimum (最小值), it’s because they worry that if they don’t, people who might otherwise have exercised for 10 minutes will stop after two. Ideally, we would stop thinking about healthy behaviors in terms of minimums. You should be doing as much exercise as you can, not as little as you can get away with. Remember that nothing is too minor to be not worth the bother. This is a sensible way to much of life, I would say, from being a good friend or paying attention to your kids, to saving money or reducing your environmental impact. However much you do, it will never be enough. But that is not a reason to do nothing — on the contrary, it’s a reason to do something. 12. What was the previous exercise recommendation? A. Two minutes daily. B. Ten minutes minimum. C. Five minutes minimum. D. No fixed requirement. 13. What does the underlined word “thresholds” in paragraph two mean? A. Digital demands. B. Mental goals. C Common standards. D. Healthy challenges. 14. What might happen without exercise guidelines? A. People will exercise more. B. Researches will be stopped. C. People may not do enough exercise. D. Exercise results will become unclear. 15. What does the author suggest people do about healthy behaviors? A. Take daily exercise usually. B. Get away with the bother. C. Focus on achieving minimums. D. Do sports as much as possible. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 DeepSeek: An Excellent Tool for Learning and Research In the world of technology, new tools and apps are continuously arising to strengthen our learning and research abilities. One such creative tool is DeepSeek, a powerful AI-driven helper designed to assist users in selecting and processing information efficiently. ____16____ · Information is well-organized. ____17____ It groups this information summaries and key points, which makes it easy for readers to quickly understand the main ideas of a topic. It also connects to many scientific databases and libraries, allowing students to find scholarly articles and research papers directly through the platform. This feature is particularly useful for high school seniors working on essays, projects, or college applications. · ____18____ DeepSeek also offers information based on the user’s search history and interests. The more you use it, the better it gets at suggesting content that matches your interests. For example, if you often search for literature topics, it will recommend articles and books on those subjects, which makes learning more engaging and shaped to your needs. ·Design is user-friendly. Moreover, DeepSeek is equipped with a simple interface that is easy to explore. Even for those who are not tech-professional, DeepSeek is straightforward to use, making it convenient to a wide range of users. ____19____ It ensures that everyone can benefit from its capabilities. Overall, DeepSeek is a revolutionary and powerful tool. ____20____ Most importantly, it improves students’ research skills in the process of learning. A. Security is reliable. B Recommendations are personalized. C. DeepSeek is popular with youngsters. D. It stands out for its excellent functions. E. It promotes the learning and thinking means. F. Comprehensive information is provided on DeepSeek. G. DeepSeek instructs users to employ its features wisely. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to take pride in my sharp tongue in class debates or arguments. When chosen to represent our school in the national debate series, I was very ____21____. The journey to the finals was smooth for my team. Among us, I stood out as the most ____22____ speaker. In each round, all judges selected me as the best speaker. I firmly ____23____ I would be voted the overall best speaker for the debate series. However, this confidence led to overconfidence. As the finals came near, I became increasingly____24____ with the team. I began missing practices, causing ____25____ among my teammates and our teacher. They had to ____26____ me to pull through on the day of the finals, as there was no suitable replacement. On the very day of the finals, I felt ____27____ about showing off my debating skills. ____28____ reality was far from what I had imagined. My not being ____29____ at practices had created a gap between my teammates and me. We couldn’t work together as ____30____ as before. Our performance was so ____31____ that even our school supporters fell silent. When it was my turn to ____32____ as the last speaker, an expectant silence fell over the hall. Everyone expected me to ____33____ the balance and win the overall best speaker title. Starting my speech, I realized something was wrong. My words didn’t logically ____34____ my teammates’ points. I struggled through my ____35____. holding back tears. We had lost the championship, never feeling so alone and depressed before. 21. A. content B. confident C. confused D. shy 22. A. demanding B. freezing C. outstanding D. easygoing 23. A. appreciated B. supported C. doubted D. believed 24. A. dissatisfied B. satisfied C. agreed D. connected 25. A. comfort B. worry C. peace D. danger 26. A. stick to B. call on C. relate to D. depend on 27. A. excited B. tired C. nervous D. curious 28. A. But B. Though C. So D. Since 29. A. recovery B. presence C. judgement D. separation 30. A. bravely B. happily C. perfectly D. carefully 31. A. good B. poor C. classic D. typical 32. A. regard B. start C. conclude D. expect 33. A. pass B. lose C. check D. tip 34 A. attract B. miss C. follow D. refuse 35. A. belief B. dream C. class D. speech 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Students always look forward to weekends. After five days of intensive study, weekends provide them with ____36____ (value) time to relax and recharge. On Saturday mornings, some students choose to finish their ____37____ (remain) homework. Once that ____38____ (do), they can enjoy the rest of the day. Many students like to go to the school stadium to play basketball or football. This helps them stay ____39____ (physical) fit and mentally refreshed. Others prefer to stay at home, watching their favorite TV shows ____40____ reading interesting books. These activities can ____41____ (broad) their knowledge and spark their imagination. Saturday afternoons and evenings ____42____ (be) often for socializing. Students might chat about school life and share their thoughts. Sunday is usually ____43____ time for preparation. In the morning, some students attend tutoring classes to strengthen ____44____ (they) weak subjects. In the afternoon, they start to review the week’s lessons and get ready ____45____ the upcoming week. In the evening, they pack their school bags and go to bed earlier than on Saturdays. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 上周，你作为学生代表参加了三峡博物馆举办的“走近非遗”主题活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.活动感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Approaching Intangible Cultural Heritage _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 47. Once, in a small village at the side of a big forest, lived two best friends, Mia and Leo. They were both curious and adventurous, always exploring the nearby woods together. The forest was filled with towering trees, colorful wildflowers, and all kinds of animals. The villagers often warned them not to go too deep into the forest, as it was said to be dangerous. One sunny morning, Mia and Leo decided to go on another adventure. They packed some snacks, and a map. As they walked deeper into the forest, they were amazed by the beauty of nature. They met with rare birds and followed a sparkling stream. But as the day went on, they realized they had gone further than they had ever been before. The trees began to look all the same, and the path they were on seemed to disappear. Mia started to feel worried. “Leo, I think we’re lost,” she said, her voice trembling (颤抖) a bit. Leo tried to stay calm. “Don’t worry, Mia. We have the map. We’ll find our way back,” he replied, though he was also feeling anxious inside. They tried to go back exactly the way they have come, but every path seemed familiar yet different. The forest, once a place of wonder, now felt deathlike and unwelcoming. The sun was beginning to set, and the shadows grew longer. Mia and Leo knew they had to do something before night fell. Just as they were about to sit down and work out a plan, they heard a strange noise coming from the bushes nearby. It was a low angry sound. Mia held Leo by his arm, her eyes wide with fear. “What was that?” she whispered. Leo shook his head, not knowing the answer. They gathered their courage and carefully approached the bushes. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To their surprise, Mia and Leo found an injured hiker lying there. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the hiker getting better, Mia and Leo knew they had to find a way out. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度（下期）高中学业质量调研抽测 高一英语试题 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前：先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3.非选择题，用0. 5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域，写在非答题区域无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. Jim has lost his job. B. Jim is very lazy. C. Jim has got a new job. 2. Why does Jimmy stay up late? A. His mother wants him to do so. B. He has to finish his homework. C. He is too tired to sleep at this hour. 3. What did the man do on New Year’s Day? A. He was away on holiday. B. He stayed at home all day. C. He worked in the company. 4. When will the speakers have a health examination? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. Next Wednesday. 5. What do we learn about the woman? A. She is strict with the man. B. She travels a lot for her job. C. She prefers new products. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What were the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The US holidays. and culture. B. The US language and culture. C. The US language and presidents. 7. Which of the following was last mentioned in the conversation? A. Mother’s Day. B. New Year’s Day. C. The National Day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What was the man doing when he found the statue（雕塑）？ A. He was hunting. B. He was fishing. C. He was swimming. 9. When was the statue built according to experts? A. In the 1300s. B. In the 1600s. C. In the 1800s. 10. How will the man deal with the statue? A. He’ll keep it to himself. B. He’ll give it to a museum. C. He’ll make money from it. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What happened to the woman? A. She was ill. B. She saw the doctor. C. She saw a movie. 12. What will the speakers do together this weekend? A. Play tennis. B. Do some exercise. C. Climb a hill. 13. Which season is it now? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。 14. What does the woman suggest that the man see? A. Modern cities. B. Old buildings. C. National parks. 15. Why does the woman advise the man to take a friend? A. To share the cost. B. To act as a guide. C. To help drive. 16. What conclusion can we draw from the dialogue? A. The man will stay there for three months. B. The man is fond of the woman’s country. C. The man will drive around for a few days. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Why is Jack unable to work today? A. His son is sick. B. He isn’t feeling well. C. He will be at school. 18. What does Jack ask Laura to do? A. Book a nice meeting room. B. Order lunch for some people. C. Note down the daily training. 19. Whom does Jack ask Laura to turn to for help? A. His manager. B. His secretary. C. His trainer. 20. Where does the speech take place? A In the school. B. In a coffee shop. C. On the phone. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you’ re planning on hitting up a festival this summer, make sure you check out the latest packing guide to camping music festivals. Future Forest When: July 4 — 14 Where: Fredericton, New Brunswick Future Forest is an outdoor camping festival with a focus on electronic music. It was first held in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamilton, who suffered from cancer. Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event, instead everyone needs to attend the festival in some way. Center of Gravity When: July 28 — 30 Where: Kelowna, British Columbia Canada’s hottest beach festival is back! Now in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world. Quebec City Summer Festival When: August 5 — 7 Where: Toronto, Quebec 300 shows, 10 places and 11 days of music make this festival one of Canada’s biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts over one million festival-goers to Ouebec City’s historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talent. Shambhala Music Festival When: August 9 — 10 Where: Salmo River Ranch, British Columbia This is Canada’s earliest electronic music festival. Talents, lights and sound come together to give life to this event. Seeing it for yourself is the only way to understand exactly what is Shambhala. 1. What makes Future Forest different from other festivals? A. It has a brilliant DJ. B. It promotes electronic music. C. There’re no（performers at the event. D. All the audience join in the festival. 2. If you are a sports fan, which festival may attract you most? A. Future Forest. B. Center of Gravity. C. Quebec City Summer Festival. D. Shambhala Music Festival. 3. What is the best way to know Shambhala? A. Attend it personally. B. Watch it alone. C. Enjoy it attentively. D. Put yourself into it. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个加拿大夏季音乐露营节的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Future Forest部分中“Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event, instead everyone needs to attend the festival in some way. (Future Forest自豪地展示了这样一个理念：在这个活动中没有观众，相反，每个人都需要以某种方式参加这个节日)”可知，Future Forest与其他节日不同之处在于所有的观众都参加了这个节日。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Center of Gravity部分中“Canada’s hottest beach festival is back! Now in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world. (加拿大最热门的海滩音乐节回归了！现在是第10年，这个在奥卡纳根举行的最大、最令人兴奋的节日包括为期三天的极限运动、沙滩和世界上一些最著名的DJ)”可知，Center of Gravity这个节日提供体育运动活动，如果你是一个体育迷，这一节日可能最吸引你。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Shambhala Music Festival部分中“Seeing it for yourself is the only way to understand exactly what is Shambhala. (亲眼看看是准确理解什么是香巴拉音乐的唯一方法)”可知，了解Shambhala的最好方式是亲自参加。故选A项。 B Stephenson, a retired officer and Titanic historian, was walking slowly around the Titanic’s digital copy: a one-for-one computer model created using advanced 3D technology. This model allows researchers to explore every part of the ship in great detail, something that’s impossible when swimming to the actual wreck (失事船舶). Stephenson first saw the Titanic wreck in 2005 and has visited it twice. But during those experiences, he could only see what was right in front of him through a small viewport. It was like being in a dark room with a weak flashlight. The digital model, however, offers a 360-degree view of every detail, even something like tables and chairs in a room. The digital model was made by Magellan, a deep-sea mapping company, in 2022. Over three weeks, two robots named Romeo and Juliet took 715,000 photos and millions of measurements of the wreck. The result is the largest underwater 3D work ever made, which is so exact to help researchers like Stephenson explore the truth about the Titanic. The ship has been divided into two main parts. The front part is largely without any destroy and directly embedded into the ocean floor, while the other part is broken into pieces. Researchers have long puzzled over how the back of the ship broke apart. But with the digital model, Stephenson could immediately see what might have happened to this part. This model is not just a copy; it’s a new way to understand history. 4. Why was Stephenson’s past experiences mentioned? A. To stress digital advantages. B. To describe research challenges. C. To compare old technology with 3D. D. To reproduce the accident on the Titanic. 5. What does the author think of the digital model? A. Costly. B. Practical. C. Perfect. D. Simple. 6. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Secrets of the Titanic Discovered B. Robots Explore the Ocean Floor C. A New Window into the Titanic D. The History of Underwater Scans 7. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A story book. B. A research report. C. A travel brochure. D. A science magazine. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了利用先进3D技术创建的泰坦尼克号数字模型，它能让研究者详细探索船体各部分，为了解泰坦尼克号历史提供新途径。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Stephenson first saw the Titanic wreck in 2005 and has visited it twice. But during those experiences, he could only see what was right in front of him through a small viewport. It was like being in a dark room with a weak flashlight. The digital model, however, offers a 360 degree view of every detail, even something like tables and chairs in a room.(斯蒂芬森在2005年首次看到泰坦尼克号残骸，并且去过两次。但在这些经历中，他只能通过一个小视口看到眼前的东西。这就像在一个黑暗的房间里拿着微弱的手电筒。然而，数字模型能提供每个细节的360度视角，甚至是房间里的桌椅等东西)”可知，通过对比斯蒂芬森过去参观残骸的有限视角，突出了数字模型的优势。故选A项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The result is the largest underwater 3D work ever made, which is so exact to help researchers like Stephenson explore the truth about the Titanic.(结果是制作出了有史以来最大的水下3D作品，它非常精确，能帮助像斯蒂芬森这样的研究者探索泰坦尼克号的真相)”以及第四段中“Researchers have long puzzled over how the back of the ship broke apart. But with the digital model, Stephenson could immediately see what might have happened to this part. This model is not just a copy; it’s a new way to understand history.(长期以来，研究人员一直对这艘船的后部是如何断裂的感到困惑。但是有了数字模型，斯蒂芬森可以立即看到这部分可能发生了什么。这个模型不仅仅是一个复制品，它是理解历史的一种新方式)”可知，作者认为数字模型对研究泰坦尼克号很有帮助，具有实用性。故选B项。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“Stephenson, a retired officer and Titanic historian, was walking slowly around the Titanic’s digital copy: a one for one computer model created using advanced 3D technology. This model allows researchers to explore every part of the ship in great detail, something that’s impossible when swimming to the actual wreck (失事船舶). (斯蒂芬森，一位退休军官兼泰坦尼克号历史学家，正绕着泰坦尼克号的数字复制品慢慢走着：这是一个使用先进3D技术创建的一比一的计算机模型。这个模型让研究人员能够详细探索船体的每一部分，这在游到实际残骸处时是不可能的)”和第四段中“This model is not just a copy; it’s a new way to understand history.(这个模型不仅仅是一个复制品，它是理解历史的一种新方式)”可知，文章主要围绕数字模型为了解泰坦尼克号提供新视角展开。故C项“A New Window into the Titanic(了解泰坦尼克号的新窗口)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The digital model was made by Magellan, a deep sea mapping company, in 2022. Over three weeks, two robots named Romeo and Juliet took 715,000 photos and millions of measurements of the wreck. The result is the largest underwater 3D work ever made, which is so exact to help researchers like Stephenson explore the truth about the Titanic.(这个数字模型是由深海测绘公司麦哲伦在2022年制作的。在三周多的时间里，两个名为罗密欧和朱丽叶的机器人拍摄了71.5万张照片，并对残骸进行了数百万次测量。结果是制作出了有史以来最大的水下3D作品，它非常精确，能帮助像斯蒂芬森这样的研究者探索泰坦尼克号的真相)”可知，文章介绍了利用先进技术制作数字模型用于研究泰坦尼克号的内容，涉及科学技术和研究成果，最有可能来自科学杂志。故选D项。 C Pandas, native to southwest China, are famous for their love of bamboo. Interestingly, despite having a digestive (消化) system similar to that of meat-eating animals, pandas prefer eating bamboo. Scientists have uncovered some fascinating reasons behind this unique dietary choice. Pandas can spend up to 16 hours a day eating bamboo, during which they get a special genetic (基因) material called microRNA (miRNA) into their bloodstream. According to research led by China West Normal University, miRNA influences how genetic information is expressed in pandas’ bodies, shaping their behaviors and senses. Dr. Li Feng, a senior researcher, explained that miRNA affects pandas senses of smell and taste, which are closely linked to their feeding habits. As a result, young pandas gradually develop the ability to select the freshest and most delicious bamboo, which is important for their survival in the wild. While nearly all of a panda’s diet is bamboo, pandas occasionally eat other plants or even small animals like mice. However, bamboo remains their food source due to its harvest and the miRNA in it. The study did researches on blood samples (样本) from six adult pandas and one baby panda. Scientists found 57 different types of miRNA, likely coming from bamboo. These findings offer valuable insights into how plant miRNA impacts animal health and could potentially lead to new treatments or preventive measures for diseases. In summary, pandas eat bamboo because the miRNA in bamboo influences their genetic expression, affecting their behavior, senses, and health, which allows them to live on a plant-based diet, despite their meat-eating digestive system. Understanding this unique relationship between pandas and bamboo can help us deeply understand the close connections in nature. 8. Why do pandas eat bamboo instead of meat? A. Bamboo is more delicious than meat. B. Bamboo is easy to digest for pandas. C. Bamboo grows fast and contains miRAN. D. Bamboo benefits pandas’ digestive system. 9. What is the function of miRNA? A. It shapes pandas’ living conditions. B. It controls pandas’ digestive system. C. It impacts on pandas’ body functions. D. It has an influence on pandas’ bloodstream. 10. What can we learn about the miRNA study? A. It was conducted by Dr. Li Feng. B. It tested pandas’ blood for research. C. It focused on pandas’ digestive system. D. It was designed to research pandas’ habits. 11. What might be the influence of the study? A. Developing disease treatments. B. Improving pandas’ senses. C. Training pandas behaviors. D. Protecting bamboo forests. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大熊猫虽有食肉动物的消化系统却偏爱竹子的原因，即竹子含有的miRNA影响其基因表达，还提及相关研究及意义。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“However, bamboo remains their food source due to its harvest and the miRNA in it.(然而，由于竹子易于获取以及其中含有的miRNA，它仍然是大熊猫的食物来源)”可知，竹子生长快(易于获取)且含有miRNA，所以大熊猫选择吃竹子而非肉。故选C项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“According to research led by China West Normal University, miRNA influences how genetic information is expressed in pandas’ bodies, shaping their behaviors and senses.(据西华师范大学牵头的研究，miRNA影响大熊猫体内遗传信息的表达，塑造它们的行为和感官)”以及第三段中“Dr. Li Feng, a senior researcher, explained that miRNA affects pandas senses of smell and taste, which are closely linked to their feeding habits.(资深研究员李峰博士解释说，miRNA影响大熊猫的嗅觉和味觉，而这与它们的饮食习惯密切相关)”可知，miRNA塑造大熊猫的行为和感官，影响它们的嗅觉和味觉，即影响大熊猫的身体功能。故选C项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The study did researches on blood samples (样本) from six adult pandas and one baby panda. Scientists found 57 different types of miRNA, likely coming from bamboo.(该研究对六只成年大熊猫和一只幼崽大熊猫的血液样本进行了研究。科学家发现了57种不同类型的miRNA，可能来自竹子)”可知，这项关于miRNA的研究通过检测大熊猫的血液来进行。故选B项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“These findings offer valuable insights into how plant miRNA impacts animal health and could potentially lead to new treatments or preventive measures for diseases.(这些发现为植物miRNA如何影响动物健康提供了有价值的见解，并可能为疾病带来新的治疗方法或预防措施)”可知，这项研究可能会推动疾病治疗方法的发展。故选A项。 D According to new health guidelines, even a minute or two of physical exercise is better than nothing: just walking upstairs and down again, makes for healthier life than if you hadn’t done. The previous recommendation was for at least 10 minutes, but for years, the general direction of research has been toward the conclusion that there is no limit at all. This doesn’t just go for exercise, either. Five minutes in nature can also improve your health. If you are wondering whether or not some tiny but healthful activity is worth it, the answer, almost always, is yes. It’s a little strange, actually, that this is even a topic of debate. Of course anything is better than nothing. For one thing, it’s a good start for building habits. For another, tiny actions are valuable in themselves. Human bodies aren’t digital equipment, and health generally isn’t a matter of reaching fixed thresholds. What is good for the bodies in large amount is usually good in smaller one, too. The real reason for the debate is that information is dangerous. When public bodies recommend, say, a 10-minute minimum (最小值), it’s because they worry that if they don’t, people who might otherwise have exercised for 10 minutes will stop after two. Ideally, we would stop thinking about healthy behaviors in terms of minimums. You should be doing as much exercise as you can, not as little as you can get away with. Remember that nothing is too minor to be not worth the bother. This is a sensible way to much of life, I would say, from being a good friend or paying attention to your kids, to saving money or reducing your environmental impact. However much you do, it will never be enough. But that is not a reason to do nothing — on the contrary, it’s a reason to do something. 12. What was the previous exercise recommendation? A. Two minutes daily. B. Ten minutes minimum. C. Five minutes minimum. D. No fixed requirement. 13. What does the underlined word “thresholds” in paragraph two mean? A. Digital demands. B. Mental goals. C. Common standards. D. Healthy challenges. 14. What might happen without exercise guidelines? A. People will exercise more. B. Researches will be stopped. C. People may not do enough exercise. D. Exercise results will become unclear. 15. What does the author suggest people do about healthy behaviors? A. Take daily exercise usually. B. Get away with the bother. C. Focus on achieving minimums. D. Do sports as much as possible. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕运动时间建议展开讨论，指出即使少量运动也有益，建议人们尽可能多进行有益健康行为。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The previous recommendation was for at least 10 minutes (之前的建议是至少运动10分钟)”可知，之前的运动建议是最少10分钟。故选B项。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在部分“Human bodies aren’t digital equipment, and health generally isn’t a matter of reaching fixed thresholds. What is good for the bodies in large amount is usually good in smaller one, too.(人体不是数字设备，健康通常也不是达到固定thresholds的问题。通常来说，对身体有益的东西大量摄入有益，少量摄入往往也有益)”中“What is good for the bodies in large amount is usually good in smaller one, too.”可知，对身体有益的东西无论是大量摄入还是少量摄入都有益，并没有固定阈值，没有固定的标准，所以“thresholds”的意思是“阈值，标准”，与C项“Common standards”意思相近。故选C项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“When public bodies recommend, say, a 10 minute minimum (最小值), it’s because they worry that if they don’t, people who might otherwise have exercised for 10 minutes will stop after two.(当公共机构建议，比如，最少运动10分钟时，是因为他们担心如果不这样建议，那些原本可能运动10分钟的人在运动2分钟后就会停止)”可推断，如果没有运动指南，人们可能运动不足。故选C项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“You should be doing as much exercise as you can, not as little as you can get away with.(你应该尽可能多地进行运动，而不是尽可能少地运动)”可知，作者建议人们尽可能多地进行有益健康的运动。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 DeepSeek: An Excellent Tool for Learning and Research In the world of technology, new tools and apps are continuously arising to strengthen our learning and research abilities. One such creative tool is DeepSeek, a powerful AI-driven helper designed to assist users in selecting and processing information efficiently. ____16____ · Information is well-organized. ____17____ It groups this information summaries and key points, which makes it easy for readers to quickly understand the main ideas of a topic. It also connects to many scientific databases and libraries, allowing students to find scholarly articles and research papers directly through the platform. This feature is particularly useful for high school seniors working on essays, projects, or college applications. · ____18____ DeepSeek also offers information based on the user’s search history and interests. The more you use it, the better it gets at suggesting content that matches your interests. For example, if you often search for literature topics, it will recommend articles and books on those subjects, which makes learning more engaging and shaped to your needs. ·Design is user-friendly. Moreover, DeepSeek is equipped with a simple interface that is easy to explore. Even for those who are not tech-professional, DeepSeek is straightforward to use, making it convenient to a wide range of users. ____19____ It ensures that everyone can benefit from its capabilities. Overall, DeepSeek is a revolutionary and powerful tool. ____20____ Most importantly, it improves students’ research skills in the process of learning. A. Security is reliable. B. Recommendations are personalized. C. DeepSeek is popular with youngsters. D. It stands out for its excellent functions. E. It promotes the learning and thinking means. F. Comprehensive information is provided on DeepSeek. G. DeepSeek instructs users to employ its features wisely. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. B 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学习和研究工具DeepSeek，阐述了它信息组织良好、推荐个性化、设计友好等出色功能，强调其对学习的促进作用。 【16题详解】 上文“One such creative tool is DeepSeek, a powerful AI driven helper designed to assist users in selecting and processing information efficiently. (这样一个有创意的工具就是DeepSeek，它是一个强大的由人工智能驱动的助手，旨在帮助用户高效地选择和处理信息)”介绍了DeepSeek这一工具。D选项“It stands out for its excellent functions. (它以其出色的功能脱颖而出)”引出下文对其功能的具体介绍，句中“It”指代上文中“DeepSeek”，上下文逻辑连贯。故选D项。 【17题详解】 下文“It groups this information summaries and key points, which makes it easy for readers to quickly understand the main ideas of a topic. (它将这些信息进行分组，总结要点，这使得读者能够快速理解一个主题的主要思想)”提到了它对信息的处理。F选项 “Comprehensive information is provided on DeepSeek. (DeepSeek提供全面的信息)”与下文衔接，说明它提供信息，且下文是对其如何处理这些信息的描述，同时照应段首主题句“Information is well-organized.(信息组织得很好)”。故选F项。 【18题详解】 下文“DeepSeek also offers information based on the user’s search history and interests. The more you use it, the better it gets at suggesting content that matches your interests. (DeepSeek还会根据用户的搜索历史和兴趣提供信息。你使用它的次数越多，它就越能推荐符合你兴趣的内容)”强调了根据用户情况提供个性化推荐。B选项“Recommendations are personalized. (推荐是个性化的)”准确概括了这一特点，与下文内容相符，适合作段首主题句。故选B项。 【19题详解】 上文“Moreover, DeepSeek is equipped with a simple interface that is easy to explore. Even for those who are not tech-professional, DeepSeek is straightforward to use, making it convenient to a wide range of users.(此外，DeepSeek配备了一个简单的界面，易于探索。即使对于那些非技术专业人士来说，DeepSeek也很容易使用，为广大用户提供了便利)”介绍了DeepSeek为用户提供了友好的设计，G选项“DeepSeek instructs users to employ its features wisely.(DeepSeek指导用户明智地使用它的功能)”承接上文，说明DeepSeek除了提供友好的用户设计，它还能指导用户使用它的功能，照应小标题中“user-friendly”。故选G项。 【20题详解】 下文“Most importantly, it improves students’ research skills in the process of learning. (最重要的是，它在学习过程中提高了学生的研究技能)”强调了对学习的积极影响。E选项“It promotes the learning and thinking means. (它促进了学习和思考方式)”与下文呼应，进一步阐述了它对学习的促进作用。故选E项。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to take pride in my sharp tongue in class debates or arguments. When chosen to represent our school in the national debate series, I was very ____21____. The journey to the finals was smooth for my team. Among us, I stood out as the most ____22____ speaker. In each round, all judges selected me as the best speaker. I firmly ____23____ I would be voted the overall best speaker for the debate series. However, this confidence led to overconfidence. As the finals came near, I became increasingly____24____ with the team. I began missing practices, causing ____25____ among my teammates and our teacher. They had to ____26____ me to pull through on the day of the finals, as there was no suitable replacement. On the very day of the finals, I felt ____27____ about showing off my debating skills. ____28____ reality was far from what I had imagined. My not being ____29____ at practices had created a gap between my teammates and me. We couldn’t work together as ____30____ as before. Our performance was so ____31____ that even our school supporters fell silent. When it was my turn to ____32____ as the last speaker, an expectant silence fell over the hall. Everyone expected me to ____33____ the balance and win the overall best speaker title. Starting my speech I realized something was wrong. My words didn’t logically ____34____ my teammates’ points. I struggled through my ____35____. holding back tears. We had lost the championship, never feeling so alone and depressed before. 21. A. content B. confident C. confused D. shy 22. A. demanding B. freezing C. outstanding D. easygoing 23. A. appreciated B. supported C. doubted D. believed 24. A. dissatisfied B. satisfied C. agreed D. connected 25. A. comfort B. worry C. peace D. danger 26. A. stick to B. call on C. relate to D. depend on 27. A. excited B. tired C. nervous D. curious 28. A. But B. Though C. So D. Since 29. A. recovery B. presence C. judgement D. separation 30. A. bravely B. happily C. perfectly D. carefully 31. A. good B. poor C. classic D. typical 32. A. regard B. start C. conclude D. expect 33. A. pass B. lose C. check D. tip 34. A. attract B. miss C. follow D. refuse 35. A. belief B. dream C. class D. speech 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我” 曾因辩论能力出色被选为国赛代表，自信过度导致缺席训练，与队友配合失衡，决赛表现糟糕，最终失利，领悟到团队合作的重要性。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当被选中代表我们学校参加全国辩论系列赛时，我信心满满。A. content满足的；B. confident自信的；C. confused困惑的；D. shy害羞的。根据上文“I used to take pride in my sharp tongue in class debates or arguments.(过去，在课堂辩论或争论中，我总是以自己的犀利言辞而引以为傲)”可知，作者曾经充满自信，故选B。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们当中，我是最出色的演讲者。A. demanding要求高的；B. freezing极冷的；C. outstanding杰出的；D. easygoing随和的。根据后文“In each round, all judges selected me as the best speaker. (在每一轮比赛中，所有的评委都一致认为我是表现最出色的演讲者)”可知，作者是最出色的演讲者。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坚信自己会因在此次辩论系列中的表现而被评为最佳演讲者。A. appreciated感激；B. supported支持；C. doubted怀疑；D. believed相信。根据上文“I used to take pride in my sharp tongue in class debates or arguments.”和“In each round, all judges selected me as the best speaker.”可知，作者以自己的辩论才能自豪，评委也认为作者是最好的发言者，因此作者相信自己会因在此次辩论系列中的表现而被评为最佳演讲者。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着决赛的临近，我对这个团队的不满情绪也与日俱增。A. dissatisfied使不满；B. satisfied满足；C. agreed同意；D. connected连接。根据后文“I began missing practices”可知，作者不去训练，推知是对这个团队的不满情绪与日俱增。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始不再参加训练了，这让我的队友们以及我们的老师都开始担心起来。A. comfort安慰；B. worry担心；C. peace和平；D. danger危险。根据上文“I began missing practices”可知，缺席训练引发队友和老师的“担忧”，故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们不得不指望我能在决赛那天挺身而出，因为没有合适的替补人选。A. stick to坚持；B. call on号召；C. relate to与……有关；D. depend on依靠。根据后文“as there was no suitable replacement”可知，因无合适替补，他们不得不依赖作者参加决赛。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在决赛当天，我满心期待着能展示自己的辩论技巧。A. excited激动的；B. tired疲惫的；C. nervous紧张的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“about showing off my debating skills”可知，决赛当天，作者对展示辩论技巧感到“兴奋”，与后文失利形成对比。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：但现实却与我的想象大相径庭。A. But但是；B. Though虽然；C. So所以；D. Since自从。上文提到作者期待展示自己的技巧，与后文“reality was far from what I had imagined”构成转折关系，故用but。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我未能参加训练活动，这导致我和队友们之间产生了隔阂。A. recovery恢复；B. presence出现；C. judgement判断；D. separation分开。根据上文“I began missing practices”指作者缺席训练活动，故选B。 30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们无法像以前那样完美地合作了。A. bravely勇敢地；B. happily快乐地；C. perfectly完美地；D. carefully仔细地。根据上文“created a gap between my teammates and me”可知，和队友们有了隔阂，所以无法像以前那样完美地合作了。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的表现实在太差了，以至于就连我们学校的支持者也都沉默不语了。A. good好的；B. poor差劲的，穷的；C. classic经典的；D. typical典型的。根据后文“even our school supporters fell silent”可知，支持者沉默是因为表现差劲。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我作为最后一位发言者站起身来准备结束发言时，大厅里顿时弥漫起一片期待的寂静。A. regard认为；B. start开始；C. conclude下结论；D. expect期待。根据后文“as the last speaker”可知，作为最后一位辩手，作者负责总结陈词，故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大家都期望我能扭转局势，最终赢得“最佳演讲者”这一最高奖项。A. pass通过；B. lose失去；C. check检查；D. tip（使）倾斜，翻覆。根据后文“the balance and win the overall best speaker title”可知，之前的表现很差，所以大家期望作者能最终赢得“最佳演讲者”这一最高奖项，扭转局面，“tip the balance”为固定搭配，意为“扭转局面”。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的发言与队友们的观点在逻辑上并不连贯。A. attract吸引；B. miss错过；C. follow跟随；D. refuse拒绝。根据上文“I realized something was wrong”和后文“my teammates’ points”可知，作者开始发言时就感觉出错了，作者的话语未从逻辑上“跟随”（follow）队友观点，体现衔接问题。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我艰难地完成了演讲，强忍着泪水。A. belief信念；B. dream梦想；C. class班级；D. speech演讲。呼应上文“Starting my speech”指作者艰难完成了演讲。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Students always look forward to weekends. After five days of intensive study, weekends provide them with ____36____ (value) time to relax and recharge. On Saturday mornings, some students choose to finish their ____37____ (remain) homework. Once that ____38____ (do), they can enjoy the rest of the day. Many students like to go to the school stadium to play basketball or football. This helps them stay ____39____ (physical) fit and mentally refreshed. Others prefer to stay at home, watching their favorite TV shows ____40____ reading interesting books. These activities can ____41____ (broad) their knowledge and spark their imagination. Saturday afternoons and evenings ____42____ (be) often for socializing. Students might chat about school life and share their thoughts. Sunday is usually ____43____ time for preparation. In the morning, some students attend tutoring classes to strengthen ____44____ (they) weak subjects. In the afternoon, they start to review the week’s lessons and get ready ____45____ the upcoming week. In the evening, they pack their school bags and go to bed earlier than on Saturdays. 【答案】36. valuable 37. remaining 38. is done 39. physically 40. or 41. broaden 42. are 43. a 44. their 45. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生如何度过周末，包括放松、社交和为新一周做准备。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：经过五天紧张的学习，周末为他们提供了宝贵的时间来放松和充电。空处用于名词time之前，应用形容词作定语，且根据空后to relax and recharge可知，此处表示宝贵的时间，空处应用形容词valuable“宝贵的”作定语。故填valuable。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在星期六早上，一些学生选择完成他们剩余的作业。空处用于名词homework之前，应用形容词remaining“剩余的”作定语。故填remaining。 【38题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：一旦那被完成，他们就可以享受这一天剩下的时间。空处为once引导的条件状语从句的谓语动词，用一般现在时表将来，主语that指代homework，与do之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，be动词使用is。故填is done。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：这有助于他们保持身体健康和精神焕发。空处修饰形容词fit，应用副词physically“身体上地”作状语。故填physically。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：其他学生则喜欢待在家里，看他们最喜欢的电视节目或读有趣的书。结合语意可知，watching their favorite TV shows和reading interesting books是并列关系，表示“或者”，应用连词or连接。故填or。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：这些活动可以拓宽他们的知识面，激发他们的想象力。空处作谓语，应用动词broaden“拓宽”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填broaden。 【42题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：星期六下午和晚上通常是社交时间。根据句中often可知，句子描述经常性动作，应用一般现在时，主语Saturday afternoons and evenings是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：星期天通常是准备时间。结合语意可知，此处表示一段准备时间，且time发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【44题详解】 考查代词。句意：早上，一些学生参加辅导班来加强他们的薄弱科目。空处修饰名词subjects，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：下午，他们开始复习本周的课程，为下周做准备。get ready for“为……做准备”，固定短语。故填for。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 上周，你作为学生代表参加了三峡博物馆举办的“走近非遗”主题活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.活动感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Approaching Intangible Cultural Heritage _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Approaching Intangible Cultural Heritage Last week, I, as a student representative, participated in the “Approaching Intangible Cultural Heritage” event at the Three Gorges Museum. We watched skilled craftsmen demonstrate traditional skills like paper-cutting and embroidery. We also tried our hands at these crafts under their guidance. Additionally, we enjoyed folk music and dance performances. The event deepened my understanding of our cultural heritage. I felt proud and inspired to preserve and promote these precious traditions for future generations. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于报道，要求考生为校英文报写篇报道，报道你作为学生代表参加了三峡博物馆举办的“走近非遗”主题活动一事。 【详解】1.词汇积累 技艺娴熟的：skilled→proficient 另外：additionally→in addition 鼓舞：inspire→encourage 参加：participate in→take part in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week, I, as a student representative, participated in the “Approaching Intangible Cultural Heritage” event at the Three Gorges Museum. 拓展句：Last week, I, as a student representative, participated in the event which was titled “Approaching Intangible Cultural Heritage” at the Three Gorges Museum. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We watched skilled craftsmen demonstrate traditional skills like paper-cutting and embroidery. (运用了省略to的不定式结构watch sb do) [高分句型2] I felt proud and inspired to preserve and promote these precious traditions for future generations. (运用了过去分词inspired作表语) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 47. Once, in a small village at the side of a big forest, lived two best friends, Mia and Leo. They were both curious and adventurous, always exploring the nearby woods together. The forest was filled with towering trees, colorful wildflowers, and all kinds of animals. The villagers often warned them not to go too deep into the forest, as it was said to be dangerous. One sunny morning, Mia and Leo decided to go on another adventure. They packed some snacks, and a map. As they walked deeper into the forest, they were amazed by the beauty of nature. They met with rare birds and followed a sparkling stream. But as the day went on, they realized they had gone further than they had ever been before. The trees began to look all the same, and the path they were on seemed to disappear. Mia started to feel worried. “Leo, I think we’re lost,” she said, her voice trembling (颤抖) a bit. Leo tried to stay calm. “Don’t worry, Mia. We have the map. We’ll find our way back,” he replied, though he was also feeling anxious inside. They tried to go back exactly the way they have come, but every path seemed familiar yet different. The forest, once a place of wonder, now felt deathlike and unwelcoming. The sun was beginning to set, and the shadows grew longer. Mia and Leo knew they had to do something before night fell. Just as they were about to sit down and work out a plan, they heard a strange noise coming from the bushes nearby. It was a low angry sound. Mia held Leo by his arm, her eyes wide with fear. “What was that?” she whispered. Leo shook his head, not knowing the answer. They gathered their courage and carefully approached the bushes. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To their surprise, Mia and Leo found an injured hiker lying there. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the hiker getting better, Mia and Leo knew they had to find a way out. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To their surprise, Mia and Leo found an injured hiker lying there. The man’s ankle was swollen and covered in mud, and he explained that he’d slipped on a wet rock while chasing a rare butterfly. Though weak, he managed to tell them his name — Mr. Johnson — and that he’d been lost for hours. Mia immediately took out the first-aid kit from their backpack, while Leo used branches to make a splint for Mr. Johnson’s ankle. As they helped him, the hiker shared his knowledge of forest landmarks, pointing out a distant mountain peak visible through the trees. “That peak always faces east,” he said, “so if we head opposite, we’ll reach the village before dark.” With the hiker getting better, Mia and Leo knew they had to find a way out. They supported Mr. Johnson between them, following his directions through the increasingly dim forest. The trio relied on the mountain peak as their compass, chatting about Mr. Johnson’s butterfly studies to ease their nerves. When they finally spotted the village’s faint lights, Mia and Leo felt a rush of relief and joy. The villagers, who had started a search party, cheered as the three emerged from the woods. That night, as Mia and Leo lay in bed, they realized the forest’s danger had taught them more than survival — it had shown them the power of courage and kindness, turning a scary adventure into a story of hope. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述Mia和Leo是好友，都爱冒险。一天，他们进森林探险，被美景吸引越走越深，结果迷路。太阳快落山时，森林变得可怕，正当他们打算制定计划时，听到灌木丛传来奇怪的声音，于是两人鼓起勇气靠近查看。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段内容“令Mia和Leo惊讶的是，他们发现那里躺着一名受伤的徒步者。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：Mia和Leo发现伤者的场景、伤者的状态以及孩子们的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“随着徒步者情况好转，Mia和Leo知道必须找到出路。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：在伤者情况好转后，三人如何合作寻找出路。最终他们领悟勇气与善意的力量。 2.续写线索：发现受伤者——营救——三人如何合作走出森林——被正在组织营救的村民发现——村民欢呼——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.帮助：help/assist/aid ②.说：say/utter ③.到达：reach/arrive at/get to 情绪类 ①.快乐：joy/happiness/delight ②.令人害怕的：scary/terrifying 【点睛】[高分句型1]. The man’s ankle was swollen and covered in mud, and he explained that he’d slipped on a wet rock while chasing a rare butterfly. （运用了that引导的宾语从句和状语从句的省略） [高分句型2]. As they helped him, the hiker shared his knowledge of forest landmarks, pointing out a distant mountain peak visible through the trees.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语） [高分句型3]. The villagers, who had started a search party, cheered as the three emerged from the woods. （运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$