Unit5 Going on an exchange trip核心知识综合练习题 2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）八年级英语上册

沪教版八年级英语上册Unit5 Going on an exchange trip核心知识综合练习题 （词汇•短语•句型•语法） 一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. We should speak to others p______ (礼貌地) during the exchange visit. 2. It's bad m______ (礼仪) to cut in when others are queuing. 3. We must o______ (遵守) the rules of the host family. 4. When eating, don't make too much n______ (噪音) with your utensils. 5. Remember to q______ (排队) up before entering the exhibition hall. 6. She felt n______ (焦虑的；担忧的) about meeting new people. 7. I'm g______ (感激的) for the warm welcome from the local students. 8. We use c______ (筷子) to eat most Chinese dishes. 9. They went on a t______ (旅行；旅游) to explore the city's culture. 10. He hasn't finished packing his luggage y______ (尚（未）；还；仍). 11. Teenagers should learn to be i______ (自主的) during the trip. 12. The c______ (内容) of the letter described his exciting experiences. 13. I have a strong f______ (感觉；情感) that this trip will be unforgettable. 14. The unexpected news gave me a big s______ (震惊；令人惊的事). 15. We met a f______ (外国的) student who shared interesting stories. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should learn to speak to others ______ (polite). 2. It’s bad manners ______ (make) loud noise in the library. 3. You’d better ______ (not push) in before others when queuing. 4. Look! The students ______ (queue) up to board the bus. 5. We must ______ (obey) the safety rules during the tour. 6. He always ______ (behave) well and respects local customs. 7. It’s important ______ (protect) cultural relics when visiting museums. 8. Don’t ______ (litter) anywhere to keep the environment clean. 9. We should know how ______ (greet) people in different countries properly. 10. She ______ (shake) hands with her new friend and smiled. 11. My parents told me ______ (not interrupt) when others are talking. 12. ______ (queue) up is a basic rule in public places. 13. We should avoid ______ (make) careless mistakes in our diary. 14. The children ______ (learn) about local traditions now. 15. It’s necessary for us ______ (be) respectful to different cultures. 三、英汉互译短语 1. 交流访问 __________________ 2. 插队 __________________ 3. 遵守规则 __________________ 4. 排队等候 __________________ 5. 打断别人 __________________ 6. 在公共场合 __________________ 7. 保持安静 __________________ 8. 寄宿家庭 __________________ 9. 文化冲击 __________________ 10. feel at home __________________ 11. deal with __________________ 12. snake its way __________________ 13. Beijing opera __________________ 14. in one’s daily life __________________ 15. keep silent __________________ 四、句型转换 1. We should learn about different cultures during the exchange trip.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ learn about different cultures during the exchange trip. 2. It’s good manners to say "thank you" when receiving help.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ good manners ______ ______? 3. You’d better try local food during the trip.（改为否定句） You’d ______ ______ ______ try local food during the trip. 4. They are having a wonderful time on the exchange visit.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ a wonderful time on the exchange visit? 5. We must follow the guide’s instructions.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 6. It’s important to respect local customs.（改为同义句） ______ local customs ______ important. 7. Don’t shout in the historical sites.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ shout in the historical sites. 8. She shakes her head to show disagreement.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ her head? 9. We should greet our hosts when we arrive.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we greet when we arrive? 10. He behaves well in the foreign country.（改为反意疑问句） He behaves well in the foreign country, ______ ______? 五、语法填空 1. We ______ (already visit) three famous museums. 2. It’s good ______ (experience) different cultures. 3. You ______ (must not) touch the exhibits in the museum. 4. We should try ______ (make) friends with local students. 5. ______ (queue) up patiently is a basic rule. 6. You’d better ______ (not stay) out too late. 7. We ______ (not use) mobile phones during the lecture. 8. The students are taught ______ (obey) public order. 9. When you visit a new place, you ______ (should learn) some basic greetings. 10. It’s necessary ______ (keep) a travel journal. 六、翻译句子 1. 我们应该在交流访问中遵守当地的规则。 We should ______ ______ ______ during the exchange visit. 2. 在餐厅插队是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite ______ ______ ______ in the restaurant. 3. 当别人说话时，不要打断他们。 Don’t ______ ______ when others are speaking. 4. 保持安静！我们正在参观博物馆。 ______ ______! We are visiting the museum. 5. 我们必须学会在国外独立生活。 We must learn ______ ______ independently abroad. 6. 向寄宿家庭问好是一种良好的礼仪。 ______ ______ ______ the host family is good manners. 7. 你最好不要在公共场合大声喧哗。 You’d ______ ______ ______ make loud noise in public. 8. 我们不应该在文化遗址乱扔垃圾。 We ______ ______ litter at cultural sites. 9. 了解不同的风俗习惯是很有趣的。 It’s interesting ______ ______ about different customs. 10. 我们应该避免在旅行中制造麻烦。 We should ______ ______ trouble during the trip. 答案 一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. politely 2. manners 3. obey 4. noise 5. queue 6. nervous 7. grateful 8. chopsticks 9. tour 10. yet 11. independent 12. content 13. feeling 14. shock 15. foreign 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. politely 2. to make 3. not push 4. are queuing 5. obey 6. behaves 7. to protect 8. litter 9. to greet 10. shook 11. not to interrupt 12. Queuing 13. making 14. are learning 15. to be 三、英汉互译短语 1. exchange visit 2. cut in line 3. obey the rules 4. queue up 5. interrupt others 6. in public 7. keep quiet 8. host family 9. culture shock 10. 感觉自在 11. 处理 12. 蜿蜒前行 13. 京剧 14. 在某人的日常生活中 15. 保持沉默 四、句型转换 1. shouldn't learn 2. What is; to do 3. better not to 4. Are; having 5. What must; do 6. Respecting; is 7. shouldn't / mustn't 8. Why does; shake 9. Who should 10. doesn't he 五、语法填空 1. have already visited 2. to experience 3. mustn't 4. to make 5. Queuing 6. not stay 7. can't 8. to obey 9. should learn 10. to keep 六、翻译句子 1. obey the local rules 2. to cut in line 3. interrupt others 4. Keep quiet 5. to live 6. Greeting / To greet 7. better not 8. shouldn't 9. to learn 10. avoid making 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$