Unit 5 Water is life语法与阅读练习 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

沪教版七年级英语下册Unit 5 Water is life语法与阅读练习 语法练习一：常用短语翻译(汉译英) 1. 一滴水的旅程 __________ 2. 水与我们 __________ 3. 谈论数量 __________ 4. 水的意义 __________ 5. 水资源保护 __________ 6. 水循环 __________ 7. 节约用水 __________ 8. 饮用水源污染 __________ 9. 水的重要性 __________ 10. 生活用水 __________ 11. 农业用水 __________ 12. 工业用水 __________ 13. 水污染防治 __________ 14. 水的价值 __________ 15. 水与生态 __________ 16. 饮用水安全 __________ 17. 雨水收集 __________ 18. 海水淡化 __________ 19. 水的故事 __________ 20. 珍惜水资源 __________ 语法练习二 （一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. The journey of a drop of water ______ (be) amazing. 2. We ______ (talk) about quantities of water now. 3. Water ______ (play) a key role in our life. 4. She ______ (learn) about water conservation. 5. They ______ (not know) much about water pollution before. 6. The river ______ (provide) clean water for the village. 7. We ______ (need) to save water every day. 8. He ______ (write) a report on water protection. 9. Protecting water resources ______ (make) our future better. 10. A drop of water ______ (fall) from the sky. （二）单项选择 1. We should understand ______ importance of water. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. ______ water is precious. A. A B. An C. The D. / 3. We use water ______ drink and wash. A. for B. to C. in D. on 4. ______ you ever ______ about the journey of a drop of water? A. Do; learn B. Did; learn C. Have; learned D. Will; learn 5. There is ______ water in the bottle. A. many B. much C. few D. little 6. The factory ______ polluted the river last year. A. has B. have C. is D. are 7. She ______ a speech about water conservation tomorrow. A. give B. gives C. is giving D. will give 8. ______ important water is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 9. They plan ______ a water - saving project. A. start B. to start C. starting D. started 10. Water ______ necessary for all living things. A. is B. are C. be D. am 11. ______ they take part in water - saving activities? A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Will 12. A water - protection group ______ people to save water. A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraged D. will encourage 13. We can save water by ______ showers instead of baths. A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken 14. The world needs ______ to protect water resources. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 15. ______ your school organize water - related activities? A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Does （三）句型转换 1. Water is precious.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ water? 2. We are talking about quantities of water.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ about quantities of water? 3. She has learned about water conservation.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she learned about? 4. They save water by taking short showers.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they save water? 5. The river provides clean water for the village.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the river provide for the village? 6. Protecting water resources makes our future better.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ protecting water resources make our future? 单元阅读能力提高 阅读短文，选择正确答案 Water is life. The journey of a drop of water shows us how important water is. We talk about quantities of water in our daily life, like how much water we use for drinking and washing. Water plays a key role in our life, but water pollution and waste are big problems. We need to take action to protect water resources, such as saving water and preventing pollution. Only by doing so can we ensure a good future for ourselves and the next generation. 1. What does the journey of a drop of water show? A. Water is dirty. B. Water is precious. C. Water is everywhere. D. Water is useless. 2. What do we talk about in daily life regarding water? A. Quantities of water. B. Colors of water. C. Tastes of water. D. Shapes of water. 3. What are the big problems related to water? A. Water pollution and waste. B. Water shortage in space. C. Water in the ocean. D. Water in the river. 4. What should we do to protect water resources? A. Pollute water. B. Waste water. C. Save water and prevent pollution. D. Drink more water. 5. Why should we protect water resources? A. To ensure a good future. B. To have more water to play. C. To make water dirty. D. To waste water. 答案 语法练习一 1. the journey of a drop of water 2. water and us 3. talk about quantities 4. the meaning of water 5. water resources protection 6. water cycle 7. save water 8. water source pollution 9. the importance of water 10. domestic water 11. agricultural water 12. industrial water 13. prevention of water pollution 14. the value of water 15. water and ecology 16. drinking water safety 17. rainwater collection 18. seawater desalination 19. the story of water 20. cherish water resources 语法练习二 （一）1. is 2. are talking 3. plays 4. is learning 5. didn’t know 6. provides 7. need 8. is writing 9. makes 10. falls （二）1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D （三）1. How is 2. Are; talking 3. What has 4. How do 5. What does 6. How does 单元阅读能力提高 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$