Unit 5 Into the unknown Using language 词汇 课件-2024-2025学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册

Unit 5 Into the unknown Using language vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) n.逃跑,逃走 (2) v.后退.离开;撤退 (3) v. 克制,抑制 (4) adj.地图上未表明(5) v.探索, 探究 (6) v.退缩.畏缩 (7) n.调查 (8) n.栖息地 (9) adj.明智的(10) adj.可以理解的 getaway retreat subdue uncharted delve shrink investigation habitat sensible understandable 二，短语 (1)弄明白;算出;锻炼 . (2)追溯到 (3)逃命 . (4)检查;结账;查看 . (5)试探;摸清底细 . (6)避开...;从...处脱身 . (7)动身出发;开始工作 . (8)投身于,积极从事 . (9)调查;研究 . (10)逃跑,逃走 . work out date back to run for one's life check out test the waters steer clear of... set out (for sp./to do sth.) throw oneself into look into make a getaway 课前基础自测 二，短语 (11)开始生效/见效 . (12)慎重考虑 (13)朝着...前进 . (14)采取行动 . (15)避免做,不愿做 . (16)相当于,总计为 . (17)由于,因为 . (18)仔细考虑;反省 . (19)进行大量的研究 . (20)弄清楚,搞明白 . kick in think twice advance towards take action shrink from amount to due to reflect on conduct a lot of research figure out 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. v.为…工作, 服务→ n. 仆人; 雇员 → n.服务；接待 2. adj.长的→ n.长度→ n.加长 3. n.回应,响应→ v. 4. v.忍耐,忍受 → n. 忍耐力 5. v.探索;勘测→ n.探险者;勘探者 → n.探索;研究;勘探→ adj.无人涉足的 serve servant service long length lengthen response respond endure endurance explore explorer exploration 课前基础自测 unexplored 三，词汇拓展 6. adj.安全的→ n.安全;安全性 → adv.安全地;安稳地 7. v.诱惑,引诱→ n.诱惑 8. n.进步;进展;进程→ adj.进步的先进 9. adj.好奇的→ n.好奇心 10. 　　 v.考虑; 认为→ n. 考虑;顾及 → adj.体贴的→ adj.相当大的 safe safety safely tempt temptation progress progressive curious curiosity consider consideration considerate considerable 课前基础自测 Language points 1. work out 解决; 找到解决办法; 制定(规定、计划等) work out的它意: work out at a gym 在健身馆健身 work out as planned 按计划进行 work out the maths problem 算出这道数学题 Exercise 1. Thankfully, things work out as planned. ( 2. With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ( 3. Work out a solution to genetic problems. ( 4. The three charities met last week to try to work out a plan of action, according to english-language french newspaperthe local. ( 进展 锻炼 找到 制定 Language points 2. date back to 起源于...;追溯到=date from date v. 始于... n. 日期; 约会 set/fix a date for... 确定...的日期 out of date 过时的;过期的 up to date 现代的,最新的 to date 到目前为止 have a date with sb. 与...有约会 Exercise 1. These plant fossils date back the age of the dinosaurs. 2. They haven't set a date their wedding yet. 3. The building, (date) from the 18th century, is now a protected historical monument. 4. To date, we (receive) over 200 replies. to for dating have received Language points 3. set out 陈述；开始做某事；出发 set out one’s opinion 阐述某人的观点 set out to do sth. 开始做某事 set out for sp. 动身去某地 set up 创建；建立；组织；安排 set off 启程；出发 Exercise 1. I’d like to set a team meeting for next week. 2. We set out Paris at 9 o’clock. 3. The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter. 4. He has written a letter to China Daily to set his views. up for to find out Language points 4. look into 调查;向里看 look to sb. to do sth./for sth. 指望某人做某事/提供某物 look forward to 期待,盼望 look back on 回忆,回顾 look out for注意察看,留心 look on...as... 把......看作 look through 浏览;识破;看穿 look down on/upon 轻视,瞧不起 Exercise 1. You have to look those reports before you attend the meeting. 2. I have been looking forward hearing from you. 3. When I looked back those days, I realized I was unhappy. 4. You should not look down someone else because he is poor. 5. They are looking to specialists help. through to on on/upon for Language points 5. fade out (声音等)渐弱/淡出 fade v. 逐渐消失;褪色 faded adj.(记忆等)褪色的 fade from... 从...逐渐消失 fade away 逐渐减弱/消失 fade down 安静下来 Exercise 1. Now prospects for peace have already started (fade). 2. Though it is one of the (fade) memories of my life today, there are times when I remember his face clearly. 3.After 2010, the report says, the effects of the economic plan would rapidlyfade . 4. Even the most important issues eventually fade your consciousness. to fade faded away from Language points 6. amount to 合计; 总共达到 amount v. 合计,共计 n. 数量; 金额 the amount of... +[U]n. ...的量 in large/small amounts 大量地/少量地 a large amount of+[U]n.+单数谓语动词 大量的... large amounts of+[U]n.+复数谓语动词 大量的... Exercise 1. A large amount of medicine (be)indeed needed in the earthquake-hit area. 2. Large amounts of money (be)spent on the celebration. 3. He wanted to withdraw money from the bank large amounts. 4. Their traveling expenses amount seven hundred dollars.‌ is/was are/were in to Language points 7. run for one's life 逃命 run v.跑;快速移动;经营;运行;开设run - ran - run - running 熟词生义: 参加竞选;起作用,奏效;持续(last) run after 追赶, 追逐 run away 逃跑 run for 参加竞选 run out (of sth.) 用完;耗尽 run across 穿过; 碰到 run late 迟到, 延迟, 晚了 run into (trouble)遇上; 陷入(困境) run low 缺乏;即将用尽 Exercise 1. You ran Head of the Student Committee but weren’t elected. 2. Her daughter pretended not to hear what she said and kept on (run). 3. While I was walking to the store, I ran an old friend from high school. 4. We have run time. We need to hurry. 5. The battery on my phone is running , I'll need to charge it soon. for running into out of low Language points 8. the unknown 不为人知的地方 unknown adj. 未知的; 不出名的; 从未发生的 n. 未知的地方; 无名者; 未知的因素 known adj. 知名的;出了名的;已知的 unknown to sb. 不为某人所知的 be known for 以某事闻名 be known to 为...所熟知 Exercise 1. ‌Unknown me, they had already signed the agreement. 2. This plant has long been known its medicinal uses(药用价值). 3. Just go to the hotel reception and make yourself (know) to the receptionist. to for known Thank you for watching $$