Unit1 This is me重点词汇句子专项训练-2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

2025新外研版八年级上册Unit1 This is me重点词汇专项训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析。 1. The ______ (personal/personality) of a teacher should be friendly and patient. 1. His ______ (appear/appearance) is different from what I expected—he's much taller. 1. We should show ______ (respectful/respect) to the elderly by listening to their stories. 1. The ______ (suggest/suggestion) he gave me about learning English was very useful. 1. She has a strong ______ (memorize/memory) and can recall details easily. 1. The ______ (express/expression) on his face showed that he was confused. 1. His ______ (behave/behavior) at the party was impolite, so many people disliked him. 1. We need to have a ______ (discuss/discussion) about how to solve the problem. 1. The ______ (choose/choice) of color for the classroom walls is up to the students. 1. Her ______ (able/ability) to stay calm in an emergency is admirable. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. He ______ (not finish) his homework yet, so he can't go out to play. 2. The ______ (surprise) news made everyone in the class excited. 3. Look! The children ______ (perform) a traditional dance on the stage. 4. She ______ (realize) her dream of becoming a singer after years of hard work. 5. By the time I arrived, the meeting ______ (start) already. 6. I ______ (read) the book twice, and it still interests me. 7. The ______ (hard) you work, the greater progress you will make. 8. He was too ______ (frighten) to move when he saw the snake. 9. They ______ (visit) the Great Wall if the weather is fine next week. 10. The film is so ______ (touch) that many people cried while watching it. 三、根据中文提示完成句子。 1. 她不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。 She can play ______ ______ the piano ______ ______ the violin. 2. 直到看完这本书，他才去睡觉。 He ______ go to bed ______ he finished reading the book. 3. 我们应该每天花时间练习英语口语。 We should ______ time ______ spoken English every day. 4. 这个演讲使我意识到学习英语的重要性。 The speech ______ me ______ the importance of learning English. 5. 他问我是否去过上海迪士尼乐园。 He asked me ______ I ______ ______ to Shanghai Disneyland. 6. 你能告诉我如何提高我的阅读速度吗？ Can you tell me ______ ______ improve my reading speed? 7. 尽管下大雨，他们仍然继续跑步。 They ______ ______ running although it rained heavily. 8. 我们为班级在比赛中获得的胜利感到骄傲。 We ______ ______ ______ the victory of our class in the competition. 9. 昨天她花了一个小时修理自行车。 It ______ her an hour ______ repair the bicycle yesterday. 10. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园骑自行车。 We ______ ______ cycling in the park if it ______ rain tomorrow. 11. 他如此聪明以至于能解决所有难题。 He is ______ clever ______ he can solve all difficult problems. 12. 你能告诉我你的兴趣爱好是什么吗？ Can you tell me ______ your ______ and ______ are? 13. 这个女孩足够勇敢去参加歌唱比赛。 The girl is ______ ______ to take part in the singing competition. 14. 昨天当我到家时，他正在做晚饭。 When I got home yesterday, he ______ ______ dinner. 15. 老师建议我们每天读英语报纸。 The teacher ______ us ______ read English newspapers every day. 16. 你练习得越多，你的发音就会越好。 ______ ______ you practice, ______ ______ your pronunciation will be. 17. 到去年年底，我们已经学了1000多个英语短语。 ______ ______ ______ last year, we ______ ______ over 1,000 English phrases. 18. 即使失败了，你也不应该放弃你的梦想。 ______ ______ you fail, you shouldn't ______ ______ your dream. 四、重点短语英译汉。 1. communicate with ______ 2. in silence ______ 3. take pride in ______ 4. give up ______ 5. deal with ______ 6. be responsible for ______ 7. make progress ______ 8. in public ______ 9. keep in touch ______ 10. depend on ______ 五、句型转换。 1. I am good at playing chess.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ you good at? 2. She has breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning. 3. "Do you like science fiction?" she asked me.（改为间接引语） She asked me ______ I ______ science fiction. 4. The problem is too difficult for me to solve.（改为同义句） The problem is ______ difficult ______ I can't solve it. 5. They will hold a charity sale next month.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ a charity sale next month? 答案： 一、词汇辨析（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. personality 解析：“personality” 指个性、性格，符合 “老师应友好耐心” 的语境。 2. appearance 解析：“appearance” 表示外貌、外观，与 “比预期高” 的描述匹配。 3. respect 解析：“show respect to” 为固定搭配，意为 “对…… 表示尊重”。 4. suggestion 解析：“suggestion” 是名词，指建议，“he gave me” 为定语修饰名词。 5. memory 解析：“memory” 表示记忆力，“strong memory” 指记忆力强。 6. expression 解析：“expression” 指表情，“脸上的表情显示困惑”。 7. behavior 解析：“behavior” 是名词，指行为，“派对上的行为不礼貌”。 8. discussion 解析：“have a discussion” 为固定短语，意为 “进行讨论”。 9. choice 解析：“choice” 是名词，指选择，“教室颜色的选择”。 10. ability 解析：“ability” 表示能力，“在紧急情况下保持冷静的能力”。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. hasn’t finished 解析：“yet” 提示现在完成时，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 he 用 hasn’t。 2. surprising 解析：“surprising” 修饰物（news），表示 “令人惊讶的”。 3. are performing 解析：“Look!” 提示现在进行时，结构为 “am/is/are + 现在分词”，主语 children 用 are。 4. realized 解析：“after years of hard work” 提示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 5. had started 解析：“By the time + 过去式” 提示主句用过去完成时（had + 过去分词）。 6. have read 解析：“twice” 提示现在完成时，强调 “已读两次” 的结果。 7. harder 解析：“the + 比较级... the + 比较级” 结构，“hard” 的比较级为 harder。 8. frightened 解析：“frightened” 修饰人（he），表示 “感到害怕的”。 9. will visit 解析：“if 引导的条件状语从句” 遵循 “主将从现”，主句用一般将来时。 10. touching 解析：“touching” 修饰物（film），表示 “令人感动的”。 三、根据中文提示完成句子。 1. not only; but also 2. didn’t; until 3. spend; practicing 4. made; realize（或 “helped; realize”） 5. if/whether; had been 6. how to 7. kept on 8. are proud of 9. took; to 10. will go; doesn’t 11. so; that 12. what; hobbies; interests 13. brave enough 14. was cooking 15. advised/suggested; to（注：suggest 后接 “sb. should do”，此处用 advised 更直接） 16. The more; the better 17. By the end of; had learned 18. Even if; give up 四、重点短语英译汉（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. 与…… 交流 2. 沉默地；无声地 3. 以…… 为傲 4. 放弃 5. 处理；应对 6. 对…… 负责 7. 取得进步 8. 公开地；在公众场合 9. 保持联系 10. 依赖；取决于 五、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. What are 2. doesn’t have 3. if/whether; liked 4. so; that 5. Will; hold 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$