Unit 1 Friendship核心知识综合练习题- 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship核心知识综合练习题 （词汇•短语•句型•语法） 一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. We should be h______ (诚实的) with our friends and never tell lies. 2. She has a great s______ (感觉) of humour and often makes us laugh. 3. A true f______ (友谊) means sharing both happiness and sadness. 4. It’s important to be t______ (信任) by others, so always keep your promises. 5. His c______ (关心他人的) nature makes him popular among classmates. 6. Don’t tell others my s______ (秘密) - it’s just between you and me. 7. She wears her hair in a p______ (马尾辫) when doing sports. 8. When I’m b______ (无聊的), I often chat with my best friend. 9. He is a very e______ (精力充沛的) boy who loves playing basketball. 10. We should learn to u______ (理解) our friends’ feelings better. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My friend is ______ (humour) and always tells funny stories. 2. It’s necessary ______ (keep) secrets for your friends. 3. The ______ (tall) girl in our class is also the most helpful. 4. She felt ______ (happy) because her friend didn’t reply to her message. 5. We should try ______ (be) more active in helping others. 6. ______ (honest) is the most important quality in a friendship. 7. He enjoys ______ (chat) with his friends online every evening. 8. She looked ______ (scared) when she saw the big dog. 9. The ______ (good) way to solve problems is to communicate. 10. We ______ (learn) about friendship in our English class now. 三、英汉互译短语 1. 幽默感 ___________________________ 2. 与……和睦相处 ___________________________ 3. 保守秘密 ___________________________ 4. 乐意做某事 ___________________________ 5. 嘲笑某人 ___________________________ 6. share joys and sorrows ___________________________ 7. sense of humour ___________________________ 8. get along well with ___________________________ 9. keep secrets ___________________________ 10. be ready to help ___________________________ 11. laugh at ___________________________ 12. a little bit ___________________________ 13. trust each other ___________________________ 14. face difficulties ___________________________ 15. foreign friend ___________________________ 四、句型转换 1. My best friend is kind and helpful.（改为否定句） My best friend ______ ______ kind ______ helpful. 2. She has a good sense of humour.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ like? 3. It’s important to trust your friends.（改为同义句） ______ your friends ______ important. 4. We should share our problems with friends.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ our problems with friends? 5. He is always ready to help others.（改为反意疑问句） He is always ready to help others, ______ ______? 6. They enjoy chatting with each other.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they enjoy ______? 7. She is too shy to make friends easily.（改为同义句） She is ______ shy ______ she can’t make friends easily. 8. We should try our best to understand our friends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 9. His kindness makes him popular.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ him popular? 10. You’d better talk to your friend.（改为否定句） You’d ______ ______ ______ talk to your friend. 五、语法填空 1. A true friend is ______ (good) than money. 2. She is one of the ______ (humorous) girls in our school. 3. It’s important ______ (learn) how to get along with others. 4. The ______ (hard) you work, the better grades you’ll get. 5. We should be ______ (honest) and never tell lies. 6. My best friend always listens to me ______ (patient) when I’m upset. 7. ______ (make) friends is not difficult if you’re friendly. 8. She runs ______ (fast) than any other student in her class. 9. We need ______ (be) more understanding towards our friends. 10. The ______ (close) you are to someone, the more you trust them. 六、翻译句子 1. 真正的友谊比金钱更重要。 A true ______ is ______ ______ than money. 2. 他总是乐意帮助有困难的同学。 He is always ______ ______ help his classmates in trouble. 3. 我们应该学会保守朋友的秘密。 We should learn ______ ______ ______ for our friends. 4. 她的幽默感使她成为受欢迎的人。 Her ______ ______ ______ ______ makes her a popular person. 5. 当朋友伤心时，我们应该耐心倾听。 We should listen ______ when our friends are sad. 6. 你最好不要嘲笑别人的错误。 You’d ______ ______ ______ laugh at others’ mistakes. 7. 理解他人的感受是很重要的。 It’s important ______ ______ others’ feelings. 8. 他和同学们相处得很好。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ his classmates. 9. 诚实是友谊的基础。 ______ is the foundation of ______. 10. 学习如何交朋友对青少年很有帮助。 ______ ______ ______ ______ friends is helpful for teenagers. 答案 一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. honest 2. sense 3. friendship 4. trusted 5. caring 6. secret(s) 7. ponytail 8. bored 9. energetic 10. understand 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. humorous 2. to keep 3. tallest 4. unhappy 5. to be 6. Honesty 7. chatting 8. scared 9. best 10. are learning 三、英汉互译短语 1. sense of humour 2. get along well with 3. keep secrets 4. be ready to do sth. 5. laugh at sb. 6. 分享喜怒哀乐 7. 幽默感 8. 与……和睦相处 9. 保守秘密 10. 乐于助人 11. 嘲笑 12. 有点儿 13. 相互信任 14. 面对困难 15. 外国朋友 四、句型转换 1. isn’t; or 2. What does; look 3. Trusting; is 4. Should; share 5. isn’t he 6. What do; doing 7. so; that 8. What should; do 9. What makes 10. better not to 五、语法填空 1. better 2. most humorous 3. to learn 4. harder 5. honest 6. patiently 7. Making 8. faster 9. to be 10. closer 六、翻译句子 1. friendship; more important 2. ready to 3. to keep secrets 4. sense of humour 5. patiently 6. better not to 7. to understand 8. gets along well with 9. Honesty; friendship 10. Learning how to make 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$