专题09 冠词100题（中考真题+中考模拟）-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟)

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题09 冠词100题 2025年中考真题练习 1．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Look at the photo of my family! ________ man in a white T-shirt is my father. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2? —I think it is ________ exciting movie. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an 3．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）There was ________ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank. A．an B．a C．the 4．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How time flies! Junior high school days are over. —Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life. A．a B．an C．the 5．（2025·天津·中考真题）Mary usually rides ________ bike to school. Sometimes she also goes by ________ bus. A．a; 不填 B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; a 6．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Karm, what are you doing? —I’m reading an article. ________ article is about Dazhou. A．A B．An. C．The 7．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend. A．an B．the C．a 2024年中考真题练习 8．（2024·四川·中考真题）Can you lend me ________ book that you bought yesterday? A．an B．the C．a D．不填 9．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Tom Green is ________ European boy. A．an B．a C．the 10．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Zhan Tianyou is ________ engineer and he is called the “Father of China’s Railroad”. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 11．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）I want to be _______ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—What________ interesting book! —Yes, ________book is really amazing. A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a 13．（2024·吉林·中考真题）There is _________ river near our school. We never throw rubbish into it. A．the B．a C．/ 14．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, the 15．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a 16．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy. A．a B．an C．the 17．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Linda often plays ________ piano after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 18．（2024·天津·中考真题）My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A．a; the B．an; the C．不填; 不填 D．an; 不填 19．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—The final exam is coming. How is it going? —Not bad, thanks. I just treat it as _________ usual one. I think I can make it. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 20．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—What’s ______ matter with you, Jerry? —I have a headache. A．a B．/ C．the 2025年中考模拟真题练习 21．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）I got a hat as a birthday present. ________ hat is very beautiful and I wore it all weekend. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 22．（2025·上海闵行·三模）Stella, my new classmate, comes from ______ European country. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 23．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 24．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watched ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times? —Yes, already. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a 25．（2025·广东汕头·二模）—I missed the beginning of ________ film Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》). —What a pity! You should have left home half ________ hour earlier. A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．an; the 26．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）—Is your dream job to be ________ animal doctor? —Yes. I want to do what I love to do and help animals at ________ same time. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the 27．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—In 2024, ________ China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully completed its mission. —That’s true. China’s space exploration has made ________ great progress. A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; / 28．（2025·吉林长春·三模）Zheng Qinwen is ______ excellent tennis player and popular around the world. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 29．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—Do you know ________ girl who is standing under the tree? —Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 30．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）There is ________ tall tree in ________ front of our classroom. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; the D．/; / 31．（2025·广东汕头·三模）Guangzhou is ________ attractive city. It’s such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every year. A．an; / B．the; / C．an; a D．a; a 32．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）—Would you like to go to the concert? —It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 33．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems. A．the; a B．an; a C．a; an D．the; an 34．（2025·福建泉州·三模）— What does your cousin want to be when he grows up? — My cousin wants to be ________ astronaut in the future. A．a B．an C．the 35．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）William Shakespeare who wrote the famous novel Hamlet was ________ European writer. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 36．（2025·天津南开·三模）—What can we give to our father on Father’s Day? —He likes playing ______ chess. How about ______ chess set? A．a; the B．不填; a C．the; the D．不填; an 37．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）I got ________ e-mail from my friend. And he studies in ________ university in Beijing. A．an; the B．the; an C．an; a 38．（2025·吉林·三模）My brother often plays ______ football with his classmates after school. A．the B．/ C．a 39．（2025·海南海口·三模）Some schools have set up special courses for________ young to help them learn basic life skills. A．a B．the C．/ 40．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—We have ______ unusual school trip this year. —Yes. It’s more interesting than before. A．a B．an C．the 41．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Here is ________ good news. We will take a school trip after the examination. A．a B．/ C．an 42．（2025·福建福州·三模）—The Shenzhou—20 was ________ complete success. Do you know anything else ? —Yes, the Shenzhou—20 is ________ first to study planarian regeneration (涡虫再生) in space. A．/; a B．/; the C．a; the 43．（2025·海南·三模）Mrs Green usually tells ________ interesting story before her little girl sleeps. A．an B．a C．/ 44．（2025·福建南平·一模）Wang Junfeng is ________ honest boy, we should learn from him. A．a B．an C．the 45．（2025·海南海口·二模）Little Tom failed to throw the ball into the basket. And he wanted to have ____________ second try. A．a B．an C．the 46．（2025·福建福州·三模）The Chinese government plans to build ________ AI-powered city in Xiong’an New Area by 2025. A．a B．an C．the 47．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）What ________ exciting news! Shenzhou-19 returned to the Earth safely and encourages young people to explore (探索) science and reach for the stars. A．/ B．an C．a 48．（2025·福建福州·三模）Mum, it’s time to have ________ lunch. I am too hungry now. A．a B．/ C．the 49．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）To make full use of ________ 15-minute break set by the office that looks after schools, many schools have organized various interesting activities. A．a B．an C．the 50．（2025·吉林·三模）—What do you usually do on ________ weekends? —I often play ________ basketball with my friends. A．the; the B．/; / C．the; an 51．（2025·海南海口·模拟预测）Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I’m sure all of you are ________ excellent ones. A．/ B．the C．an 52．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·模拟预测）To ________ blind, dogs are family members and also their “eyes” that help them get around safely in the world. A．a B．an C．the 53．（2025·福建漳州·模拟预测）—Do you like _________ film Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It gives me something meaningful to think about. A．a B．an C．the 54．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）The boy failed to reach the top of the mountain twice, but his father encouraged him to try ________ third time. A．/ B．a C．the 55．（2025·四川自贡·模拟预测）To me, DeepSeek is not only _______ AI tool but also _______ caring friend. A．a; a B．an; a C．an; an 56．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）There’s ______ international Marathon in Changchun every year. A．the B．a C．an 57．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Yunnan Museum is ______ interesting place. Many children like to go there during the summer vacation. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 58．（2025·山东东营·三模）Father’s love seems like ________ mountain. He always hides love deep at the bottom of his heart. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 59．（2025·云南昆明·二模）________ useful advice it is! I have an idea about how to spend my spare time meaningfully. A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 60．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Boys and girls, because a sudden disease (疾病) breaks out (爆发) in China, all of us have spent ________ unusual winter holiday. We’re sure ________ day we beat the disease is coming. A．an; a B．an; the C．the; the 61．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—What do you think of ________ trip to Mount Tai? —Wonderful! We all had ________ good time. A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a 62．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）In 2025, a European scientist invented ______ AI device to help reduce plastic pollution in oceans. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 63．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Russia is ________ European country with a long history. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 64．（2025·四川资阳·三模）—What ________ useful book it is! And ________ book is popular with students. — So it is. I’m going to buy one. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; a D．an; the 65．（2025·吉林长春·二模）Mr. Li is ______ excellent history teacher. His knowledge of the subject is so good. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 66．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）Some schools have set up special courses for ________ young to help them learn basic life skills. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 67．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）What ________ good news it is! We’ll have ________ three-day holiday on Drangon Boat Festival. A．a, a B．a, / C．/, a 68．（2025·天津红桥·三模）She saw ________ accident when she went to ________ school yesterday morning. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; 不填 D．a; 不填 69．（2025·天津和平·三模）She will take ________ train to Beijing, a famous city with ________ long history. A．the; / B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the 70．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Boys and girls, keep cool and believe in yourselves. I am sure all of you are ______ excellent students. A．an B．a C．/ 71．（2025·四川成都·三模）Joe broke his sister's toy by accident. His mom used her skills to repair ________ broken toy. As a result, it looked as good as a new one. A．a B．an C．the 72．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—The Shenzhou-20 was ________ complete success, do you know anything else? —Yes, the Shenzhou-20 is ________ first to study planarian regeneration (涡牛再生) in space. A．/; a B．/; the C．a; / D．a; the 73．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）Mike is _________ honest boy. We all trust him. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 74．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—When will ________ 9th Beijing Music Award begin? —I’m not sure. Maybe next month, or maybe ________ month after next. A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．the; a 75．（2025·福建福州·模拟预测）—Have you ever visited ________ Three Lanes and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou? —Yes! It’s ________ amazing place to learn about local history. A．the; an B．a; the C．/; an 76．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Dear kids, it’s not good to cheat, so try to be ______ honest students during the exam. After all, honesty is the best policy. A．a B．an C．/ 77．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）There is ________ eraser on the floor. Whose is it? A．a B．an C．the 78．（2025·吉林长春·一模）Huang Xuhua is ________ great Chinese scientist. It’s sad that he passed away on February 6th,2025. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 79．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）David has ________ new schoolbag. It’s blue. A．a B．an C．the 80．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）My family have _________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 81．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in ________ half. A．the; a B．a; a C．a; / 82．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 83．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Does your father go to work by _______ car every day? A．/ B．the C．a 84．（2025·云南红河·模拟预测）Although Lily is ________ 11-year-old girl, she can play the piano very well. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 85．（2025·吉林长春·二模）My grandma has got a garden, and ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 86．（2025·甘肃白银·三模）—What do you think of your new classmate, Simon? —He is ______ outgoing and humorous boy. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 87．（2025·海南海口·二模）I was not interested in buildings, but I recently fall in love with ________ special buildings of Hainan. A．a B．/ C．the 88．（2025·海南海口·二模）Look at ________ bird in the tree. It’s singing beautifully. A．/ B．a C．the 89．（2025·天津红桥·二模）The Colorado River looks like ________ silver stream as it passes through the rocks at ________ bottom of the canyon. A．an; the B．an; 不填 C．a; the D．a; a 90．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—I want to learn a song from The Book of Songs（《诗经》）for the concert. —Which one?________ excellent one about the river birds that Ms. Li taught yesterday? A．A B．An C．The 91．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·二模）—Do you know ______ girl in red over there? —Yes. She is ______ honest student in our class. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．a; an 92．（2025·云南昭通·二模）—Do you know how to make ________ “red bean paste” for zongzi? —Yes! You need ________ bag of red beans and some sugar. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the 93．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）I just bought a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 94．（2025·吉林长春·二模）Linda’s hobby is to play ________ piano in her free time. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 95．（2025·上海虹口·三模）Lucy wants to be ______ engineer in the future because she loves designing robots. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 96．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Xinzhai village is a great place to grow high-quality coffee plants. ________ proper temperature and soil make it a great place. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 97．（2025·四川成都·一模）—What do you think of Lonely Planet the guide book? —Oh, it is really________ useful one. You can always find the information you need while travelling. A．a B．an C．the 98．（2025·四川成都·二模）Chengdu is ________ ancient city with a rich history of folk art. A．a B．an C．the 99．（2025·吉林长春·二模）There is ________ orange on the table. ________ orange is red. A．an, An B．the, The C．an, The D．the, A 100．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）The new library has over 50,000 books and ________ open reading area. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题09 冠词100题 2025年中考真题练习 1．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Look at the photo of my family! ________ man in a white T-shirt is my father. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看我的全家福！穿白色T恤的那个男人是我的父亲。 考查冠词。根据“in a white T-shirt”可知，此处是特指穿白色T恤的那个男人，应用定冠词the。故选C。 2．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2? —I think it is ________ exciting movie. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样？——我认为这是一部令人兴奋的电影。 考查冠词。第一空是特指《哪吒2》这部电影，用定冠词the；第二空是泛指一部令人兴奋的电影，exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。 3．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）There was ________ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank. A．an B．a C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我走进银行时，有一个一米高的机器人在欢迎我。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个一米高的机器人”，one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 4．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How time flies! Junior high school days are over. —Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！初中时代结束了。——是的，我会怀念三年快乐的学校生活。 考查冠词。根据“3-year happy school life.”可知此处特指这三年的学校生活，用定冠词the。故选C。 5．（2025·天津·中考真题）Mary usually rides ________ bike to school. Sometimes she also goes by ________ bus. A．a; 不填 B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽通常骑自行车上学，有时她也乘公交车。 考查冠词。ride a bike“骑自行车”，故第一空填a，表示骑一辆自行车，泛指她的交通工具；by bus“乘坐公交车”，故第二空不填，此处by bus是固定搭配，表示交通方式时不用冠词。故选A。 6．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Karm, what are you doing? —I’m reading an article. ________ article is about Dazhou. A．A B．An. C．The 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Karm，你正在做什么？——我正在读一篇文章。这篇文章是关于达州的。 考查冠词。A一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；An一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；The这，定冠词。根据“I’m reading an article”可知，前文已经提到了这篇文章，故后句特指前文提到的同一篇文章，需用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。 7．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend. A．an B．the C．a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周末，我自愿在成都博物馆当导游。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个导游”，guide以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 2024年中考真题练习 8．（2024·四川·中考真题）Can you lend me ________ book that you bought yesterday? A．an B．the C．a D．不填 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能把你昨天买的书借给我吗？ 考查冠词。根据“book that you bought yesterday”可知此处特指昨天买的书，用定冠词the。故选B。 9．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Tom Green is ________ European boy. A．an B．a C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tom Green是一名欧洲男孩。 考查冠词。an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这，定冠词。根据“Tom Green is...European boy.”可知，此处表泛指，且“European”以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故选B。 10．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Zhan Tianyou is ________ engineer and he is called the “Father of China’s Railroad”. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：詹天佑是一名工程师，他被称为“中国铁路之父”。 考查冠词用法。此处表示泛指，engineer以元音音素开头，前面应使用不定冠词an。故选C。 11．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）I want to be _______ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我长大后想成为像钱学森一样的科学家。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一位科学家，“scientist”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 12．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—What________ interesting book! —Yes, ________book is really amazing. A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多有趣的书啊！——是的，这本书真的很棒。 考查冠词。第一空是泛指一本有趣的书，interesting以元音音素开头，应用an；第二空是特指上文提到的那本书，应用定冠词the。故选B。 13．（2024·吉林·中考真题）There is _________ river near our school. We never throw rubbish into it. A．the B．a C．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校附近有一条河。我们从不往里面扔垃圾。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指。此处泛指一条河，且river以辅音音素开头，其前加不定冠词a。故选B。 14．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——神舟十八号搭载三名航天员于2024年4月25日发射升空。这是一个激动人心的事件。——是的。宇航员是我们的英雄。我想成为像他们一样有用的人。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。第一空泛指一个激动人心的事件，exciting以元音音素发音开头，其前加an。第二空泛指一个有用的人，useful以辅音音素发音开头，其前加a。故选B。 15．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国首都北京是一个有悠久历史的城市。 考查冠词用法。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据“capital of China,”可知此处特指中国首都，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一个城市，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 16．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据报道今天会下雨。辛蒂，记得带把伞。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一把雨伞，“umbrella”是元音音素开头，故选B。 17．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Linda often plays ________ piano after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：琳达放学后经常弹钢琴。 考查冠词用法。piano是乐器，其前应加定冠词the。play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。 18．（2024·天津·中考真题）My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A．a; the B．an; the C．不填; 不填 D．an; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我奶奶有一个花园。里面的花很漂亮。 考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一个花园，“garden”首字母发辅音音素，用a；第二处特指花园里的花，用定冠词the。故选A。 19．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—The final exam is coming. How is it going? —Not bad, thanks. I just treat it as _________ usual one. I think I can make it. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——期末考试就要来了。最近怎么样？——还不错，谢谢。我只是把它当作平常的一场考试。我想我能做到。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。此处表示泛指，当作一场平常的考试，usual是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。 20．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—What’s ______ matter with you, Jerry? —I have a headache. A．a B．/ C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你怎么了，杰瑞？——我头疼。 考查冠词用法。What’s the matter with sb.?“某人怎么了”，固定搭配。故选C。 2025年中考模拟真题练习 21．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）I got a hat as a birthday present. ________ hat is very beautiful and I wore it all weekend. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我收到一顶帽子作为生日礼物。这顶帽子非常漂亮，我整个周末都戴着它。    考查冠词用法辨析。A/An不定冠词，泛指“一个”，A用于辅音音素开头的单词前，An用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，特指上文提到过的人或物；/零冠词，用于专有名词、复数名词等泛指情况。第一句提到“a hat”，是泛指；第二句再次提到“hat”时，是特指上文中提到的那顶帽子，因此用The。故选C。 22．（2025·上海闵行·三模）Stella, my new classmate, comes from ______ European country. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：斯特拉，我的新同学，来自一个欧洲国家。 考查冠词用法。an一个（元音音素前）；the特指；a一个（辅音音素前）。此处指“一个欧洲国家”，表泛指，且European以辅音音素/j/开头，用a符合。故选C。 23．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——是的。它真的是一次巨大的成功。 考查冠词。the表特指；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“film Ne Zha 2”可知，第一空特指这部电影，要用定冠词the；根据“great success”可知，此处泛指“一件非常成功的事情”，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 24．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watched ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times? —Yes, already. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你看过我给你介绍过好几次的那部纪录片吗？——是的，已经看过了。我从未看过比这更吸引人的纪录片。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，用于双方都知道的人或物；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，用于某些固定词组前。根据“I’ve introduced to you several times”可知，该纪录片是“特指双方都知道的那一部”，因此用定冠词the；“never + 比较级 + 单数名词”表示“从未有过更……的”，此处“a more attractive one”相当于“a more attractive documentary”，其中不定冠词a表示“一部、一个”，用于泛指“任何一部更吸引人的纪录片”。故选D。 25．（2025·广东汕头·二模）—I missed the beginning of ________ film Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》). —What a pity! You should have left home half ________ hour earlier. A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．an; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我错过了电影《红海行动》的开头。——太遗憾了！你本应该早半小时出门的。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指。第一空后film是可数名词，特指这部电影Operation Red Sea，前要加定冠词the；第二空后hour是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，half作“半个”时常与an连用，构成“half an hour（半小时）”。故选C。 26．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）—Is your dream job to be ________ animal doctor? —Yes. I want to do what I love to do and help animals at ________ same time. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的理想工作是当一名动物医生吗？——对。我想做我喜欢做的事，同时帮助动物。 考查冠词。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Is your dream job to be…animal doctor”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，animal是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；at the same time“同时”，是固定搭配。故选C。 27．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—In 2024, ________ China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully completed its mission. —That’s true. China’s space exploration has made ________ great progress. A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——2024年，中国“嫦娥六号”月球探测器成功完成任务。——这是真的。中国的太空探索取得了很大的进展。 考查冠词的用法。“China’s”是所有格 (表示“中国的”)，修饰专有名词“Chang’e-6 lunar probe”，在英语中，专有名词被所有格修饰时，前面不加任何冠词；make progress“取得进步”，progress为不可数名词，不加冠词。故选C。 28．（2025·吉林长春·三模）Zheng Qinwen is ______ excellent tennis player and popular around the world. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：郑钦文是一名优秀的网球运动员，在世界范围内很受欢迎。 考查冠词用法。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处表泛指，“excellent”以元音音素开头，需用“an”。故选A。 29．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—Do you know ________ girl who is standing under the tree? —Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意   ——你认识站在树下的那个女孩吗？   ——当然，她是我的同学露西。      考查冠词用法。a/an泛指“一个”，a用于辅音开头，an用于元音开头；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。句中“girl”后有“who is standing under the tree”修饰，说明是“站在树下的那个女孩”，属于特指，需用the。故选 C。 30．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）There is ________ tall tree in ________ front of our classroom. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; the D．/; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我们教室的前面有一棵高树。 考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，前句“tall tree”泛指一棵高树，tall以辅音音素开头，需用a修饰；根据“There is ... tall tree in ... front of our classroom.”可知树在教室外的前面，用in front of表示“在……前面”。故选A。 31．（2025·广东汕头·三模）Guangzhou is ________ attractive city. It’s such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every year. A．an; / B．the; / C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：广州是一座有吸引力的城市。它是一个如此好的地方，以至于每年都有许多游客来这里。 考查冠词用法。第一空后“attractive”以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词“an”；第二空后“nice”以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词“a”。两者都是表泛指，故选C。 32．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）—Would you like to go to the concert? —It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想去听音乐会吗？——一个半小时后开始。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。第一空后是hour，是以元音音素开头，第一空应用an；第二空后为half，是以辅音音素开头，第二空应用a。故选C。 33．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems. A．the; a B．an; a C．a; an D．the; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是一种人工智能语言模型，已成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“DeepSeek…AI language model, has become…popular tool for people to get information and solve problems.”的语境可知，两处都表示泛指的含义，AI以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；popular以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 34．（2025·福建泉州·三模）— What does your cousin want to be when he grows up? — My cousin wants to be ________ astronaut in the future. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 你表哥长大后想做什么？ —— 我表哥将来想成为一名宇航员。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个。根据“astronaut in the future”可知，此处泛指一名宇航员，astronaut是元音音素开头。故选B。 35．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）William Shakespeare who wrote the famous novel Hamlet was ________ European writer. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：著名小说《哈姆雷特》的作者威廉·莎士比亚是一位欧洲作家。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“William Shakespeare was…European writer”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选C。 36．（2025·天津南开·三模）—What can we give to our father on Father’s Day? —He likes playing ______ chess. How about ______ chess set? A．a; the B．不填; a C．the; the D．不填; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——父亲节那天我们可以送什么给父亲呢？——他喜欢下棋。送一副象棋怎么样？ 考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。棋类名词前不加冠词，play chess“象棋”，第一空不填；根据“How about...chess set?”可知，此处指“一副象棋”，chess以辅音音素开头，第二空应是不定冠词a。故选B。 37．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）I got ________ e-mail from my friend. And he studies in ________ university in Beijing. A．an; the B．the; an C．an; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我收到一封来自朋友的邮件，而且他在北京的一所大学学习。 考查冠词。an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“e-mail from my friend”可知是指收到一封邮件，表示泛指，且e-mail以元音音素开头，应用an；根据“university in Beijing.”可知是泛指北京的一所大学，应用不定冠词，university以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。 38．（2025·吉林·三模）My brother often plays ______ football with his classmates after school. A．the B．/ C．a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我弟弟经常在放学后和同学一起踢足球。 考查零冠词。the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；a一个，不定冠词。表示泛指。play football“踢足球”，play+球类运动，为零冠词。故选B。 39．（2025·海南海口·三模）Some schools have set up special courses for________ young to help them learn basic life skills. A．a B．the C．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些学校为年轻人开设了专门课程，帮助他们学习基本的生活技能。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“special courses for...young”可知，此处指的是年轻人，用“the+形容词”表示一类人。故选B。 40．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—We have ______ unusual school trip this year. —Yes. It’s more interesting than before. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们今年有一次不寻常的学校旅行。——是的。它比以前更有趣了。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“unusual school trip”可知，此处泛指一次旅行，且unusual以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰。故选B。 41．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Here is ________ good news. We will take a school trip after the examination. A．a B．/ C．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是个好消息。我们考试后将进行一次学校旅行。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。“news”是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a/an。故选B。 42．（2025·福建福州·三模）—The Shenzhou—20 was ________ complete success. Do you know anything else ? —Yes, the Shenzhou—20 is ________ first to study planarian regeneration (涡虫再生) in space. A．/; a B．/; the C．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——神舟二十号取得了完全的成功。你还知道别的吗？——是的，神舟二十号是第一个在太空中研究涡虫再生的。 考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，第一个空，“complete success”是泛指一次完全的成功，且“complete”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应该用不定冠词a；第二个空，“the first”表示特指“第一个”，所以此处应该用定冠词the。故选C。 43．（2025·海南·三模）Mrs Green usually tells ________ interesting story before her little girl sleeps. A．an B．a C．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：格林夫人通常在她的小女孩睡觉前讲一个有趣的故事。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；a一个，不定冠词，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；/零冠词。根据“tells…interesting story”可知，此处指“讲一个有趣的故事”，空后interesting是以元音音素开头，空处应用an。故选A。 44．（2025·福建南平·一模）Wang Junfeng is ________ honest boy, we should learn from him. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王俊峰是一个诚实的男孩，我们应该向他学习。    考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。honest的发音以元音音素/ɒ/开头，故用an，故选B。 45．（2025·海南海口·二模）Little Tom failed to throw the ball into the basket. And he wanted to have ____________ second try. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小汤姆没有把球投进篮筐。他想要再试一次。 考查冠词的用法。根据 “second try”可知，此处表示“再一次尝试”，a/an + 序数词表示“又一、再一”，second开头音素为辅音，应使用a。故选A。 46．（2025·福建福州·三模）The Chinese government plans to build ________ AI-powered city in Xiong’an New Area by 2025. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国政府计划到2025年在雄安新区建设一座人工智能驱动的城市。 考查冠词用法。AI-powered以元音音素开头（发音为/eɪ/），需用不定冠词an；此处为泛指单数可数名词city，无特指含义，故排除the。故选B。 47．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）What ________ exciting news! Shenzhou-19 returned to the Earth safely and encourages young people to explore (探索) science and reach for the stars. A．/ B．an C．a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多么令人振奋的消息啊！神舟19号安全返回地球，并鼓励年轻人探索科学、追逐星辰。 考查冠词用法。/零冠词；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。“news”是不可数名词，前面不需要加冠词。故选A。 48．（2025·福建福州·三模）Mum, it’s time to have ________ lunch. I am too hungry now. A．a B．/ C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈，该吃午饭了。我现在太饿了。 考查零冠词。have lunch“吃午饭”，固定搭配，三餐前不用冠词。故选B。 49．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）To make full use of ________ 15-minute break set by the office that looks after schools, many schools have organized various interesting activities. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了充分利用学校管理部门设置的15分钟课间休息，许多学校组织了各种有趣的活动。 考查冠词用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词。分析句子结构可知，“set by the office that looks after schools”作后置定语修饰“15-minute break”，表示学校管理部门设置的休息时间，属于特指，应用定冠词the。故选C。 50．（2025·吉林·三模）—What do you usually do on ________ weekends? —I often play ________ basketball with my friends. A．the; the B．/; / C．the; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——周末你经常干什么？——我经常和朋友们一起打篮球。 考查冠词。the表特指；/零冠词；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素前。on weekends在周末，中间不加冠词；play后接球类名词时，球类名词前不加冠词，play basketball“打篮球”。故选B。 51．（2025·海南海口·模拟预测）Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I’m sure all of you are ________ excellent ones. A．/ B．the C．an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们，保持冷静并自信。我相信你们都是最优秀的。 考查冠词。“ones”为复数形式，且此处表泛指，不需要加冠词。故选A。 52．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·模拟预测）To ________ blind, dogs are family members and also their “eyes” that help them get around safely in the world. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对于盲人来说，狗是家庭成员，也是他们的“眼睛”，帮助他们在世界上安全地四处走动。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。定冠词the与某些形容词连用，可表示某一类人或事物，the blind“盲人”。故选C。 53．（2025·福建漳州·模拟预测）—Do you like _________ film Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It gives me something meaningful to think about. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢《哪吒2》这部电影吗？——是的，它给了我一些有意义的思考。 考查冠词用法。根据“Do you like…film Ne Zha 2?”可知此处特指《哪吒2》这部电影，用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。 54．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）The boy failed to reach the top of the mountain twice, but his father encouraged him to try ________ third time. A．/ B．a C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个男孩两次都没能登上山顶，但他父亲鼓励他再试一次。 考查冠词。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“The boy failed to reach the top of the mountain twice,”可知，两次都没能登上山顶，应是鼓励再试一次，序数词前面加不定冠词a/an，表示“再一、又一”，third以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故选B。 55．（2025·四川自贡·模拟预测）To me, DeepSeek is not only _______ AI tool but also _______ caring friend. A．a; a B．an; a C．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对我而言，DeepSeek不仅是一个AI工具，而且是一个贴心的朋友。 考查不定冠词。分析句意，两个空格都表示“一个”，用不定冠词。AI的读音以元音音素开头，前面的不定冠词用an；caring的读音以辅音音素开头，前面的不定冠词用a。故选B。 56．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）There’s ______ international Marathon in Changchun every year. A．the B．a C．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年在长春有个国际马拉松比赛。 考查冠词。根据“There’s ... international Marathon”可知是泛指的“一个”马拉松比赛，根据“international”的第一个发音为元音，故用an。故选C。 57．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Yunnan Museum is ______ interesting place. Many children like to go there during the summer vacation. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：云南博物馆是一个有趣的地方。许多孩子喜欢在暑假期间去那里。 考查不定冠词。a表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“Yunnan Museum is... interesting place.”可知，此处泛指一个有趣的地方，且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an。故选B。 58．（2025·山东东营·三模）Father’s love seems like ________ mountain. He always hides love deep at the bottom of his heart. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父爱像座山。他总是把爱深藏在心底。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头；an一个，用于元音音素开头；the这个，表特指；/指不填。根据“Father’s love seems like...mountain.”可知，空处泛指“一座山”，需不定冠词。moutain是以辅音音素开头，需冠词a修饰。故选A。 59．（2025·云南昆明·二模）________ useful advice it is! I have an idea about how to spend my spare time meaningfully. A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是多么有用的建议啊！我想知道如何有意义地度过我的业余时间。 考查感叹句。感叹句用于表达强烈感情，基本形式有两种，分别是：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语，How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语；advice“建议”是一个不可数名词，应用“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构，且不可数名词前不能加a或an。故选C。 60．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Boys and girls, because a sudden disease (疾病) breaks out (爆发) in China, all of us have spent ________ unusual winter holiday. We’re sure ________ day we beat the disease is coming. A．an; a B．an; the C．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们，因为中国突然爆发了一种疾病，我们所有人都度过了一个不寻常的寒假。我们确信战胜疾病的那一天即将到来。 考查冠词。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“all of us have spent…unusual winter holiday”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，an符合；根据第二个空后的“day we beat the disease is coming”可知，此处表示特指的战胜疾病的那一天，用定冠词the。故选B。 61．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—What do you think of ________ trip to Mount Tai? —Wonderful! We all had ________ good time. A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得去泰山旅行怎么样？——太棒了！我们都玩得很开心。 考查冠词的用法。the这个/那个；a一个，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指。第一空根据“What do you think of …trip to Mount Tai?”可知，此处是特指对方的泰山旅行，应用定冠词the修饰；第二空根据“We all had …good time.”可知，此处为固定短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故选A。 62．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）In 2025, a European scientist invented ______ AI device to help reduce plastic pollution in oceans. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：2025年，一位欧洲科学家发明了一种人工智能设备来帮助减少海洋中的塑料污染。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素前；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；the表特指；/不填。根据“invented...AI device”可知，此处表示首次提及，且“AI”的发音以元音音素开头，此处应用不定冠词an。故选A。 63．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Russia is ________ European country with a long history. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：俄罗斯是一个有着悠久历史的欧洲国家。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“European country”可知，此处是指一个欧洲国家，表泛指，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面用a。故选A。 64．（2025·四川资阳·三模）—What ________ useful book it is! And ________ book is popular with students. — So it is. I’m going to buy one. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; a D．an; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多么有用的一本书啊！而且这本书很受学生欢迎。——确实。我打算买一本。    考查冠词用法。第一空：根据“useful book”可知，“useful”以辅音音素/juː/开头，故用不定冠词“a”；第二空：根据“book is popular”可知，此处特指上文提到的“那本书”，故用定冠词“the”。   故选B。 65．（2025·吉林长春·二模）Mr. Li is ______ excellent history teacher. His knowledge of the subject is so good. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李先生是一位优秀的历史老师。他对这门学科的知识掌握得非常好。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素/e/开头的单词，所以应该用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。 66．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）Some schools have set up special courses for ________ young to help them learn basic life skills. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些学校为年轻人开设了专门课程，帮助他们学习基本生活技能。 考查冠词。a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“special courses for ... young”可知，此处是“the+形容词”结构表示一类人，the young意为“年轻人”。故选C。 67．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）What ________ good news it is! We’ll have ________ three-day holiday on Drangon Boat Festival. A．a, a B．a, / C．/, a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是多么好的消息啊！端午节我们将有三天的假期。 考查冠词。news是不可数名词，故第一个空不用冠词；第二个空泛指“一个三天的假期”，three以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 68．（2025·天津红桥·三模）She saw ________ accident when she went to ________ school yesterday morning. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; 不填 D．a; 不填 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天早上她去上学时看到了一起事故。 考查冠词。第一空时泛指“一场事故”，且“accident”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰；go to school“上学”，为固定短语。故选C。 69．（2025·天津和平·三模）She will take ________ train to Beijing, a famous city with ________ long history. A．the; / B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她将乘火车去北京，一个有着悠久历史的著名城市。 考查冠词。“with a long history”是一个固定短语，表示“有着悠久的历史”；表示乘坐某种交通工具时，通常使用“take+冠词+交通工具”的结构。故选C。 70．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Boys and girls, keep cool and believe in yourselves. I am sure all of you are ______ excellent students. A．an B．a C．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，保持冷静，相信你们自己。我相信你们都是优秀的学生。 考查冠词。an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“excellent students.”可知，设空处后是复数名词，不用冠词修饰。故选C。 71．（2025·四川成都·三模）Joe broke his sister's toy by accident. His mom used her skills to repair ________ broken toy. As a result, it looked as good as a new one. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：乔不小心打碎了他妹妹的玩具。他的妈妈用她的技能来修理这个破碎的玩具。结果，它看起来和新的一样好。 考查定冠词。根据“Joe broke his sister's toy by accident.”和“His mom used her skills to repair… broken toy.”可知，后一句中“broken toy”是特指前文提到的那个玩具，用定冠词the用于特指上文提及的人或事物。故选C。 72．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—The Shenzhou-20 was ________ complete success, do you know anything else? —Yes, the Shenzhou-20 is ________ first to study planarian regeneration (涡牛再生) in space. A．/; a B．/; the C．a; / D．a; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——神舟20号取得了圆满的成功，你还知道其他的情况吗？ ——是的，神州20号是第一个在太空中研究涡牛再生的飞船。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指；the表特指。根据“The Shenzhou-20 was... complete success,”可知，第一空表泛指，应用a；根据“first”可知，序数词first前用定冠词the。故选D。 73．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）Mike is _________ honest boy. We all trust him. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克是一个诚实的男孩。我们都信任他。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/ 零冠词。根据“Mike is...honest boy.”可知，此处应用不定冠词，泛指一个诚实的男孩，且honest以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。 74．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—When will ________ 9th Beijing Music Award begin? —I’m not sure. Maybe next month, or maybe ________ month after next. A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——第九届北京音乐奖什么时候开始？——我不确定。也许下个月，也许下下个月。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据第一个空后的序数词“9th”可知，此处用定冠词the；the month after next“下下个月”，是固定搭配。故选C。 75．（2025·福建福州·模拟预测）—Have you ever visited ________ Three Lanes and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou? —Yes! It’s ________ amazing place to learn about local history. A．the; an B．a; the C．/; an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过福州的三坊七巷吗？  ——是的！这是一个深入了解当地历史的绝佳场所。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，位于元音音素开头的单词之前；a一个，不定冠词，位于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；/ 零冠词。分析题干，第一句空后“Three Lanes and Seven Alleys”意为“三坊七巷”，为专有名词，应用定冠词the表特指；再由“It’s…amazing place to learn”可知，此处泛指“一处”绝佳场所，且第二空后amazing的发音是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an表泛指。故选A。 76．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Dear kids, it’s not good to cheat, so try to be ______ honest students during the exam. After all, honesty is the best policy. A．a B．an C．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亲爱的孩子们，作弊不好，所以考试时要努力成为诚实的学生。毕竟，诚实为上策。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；/零冠词。“students”为复数形式，此处泛指“诚实的学生”，并非特指或单数概念，因此无需使用冠词。故选C。 77．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）There is ________ eraser on the floor. Whose is it? A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地板上有一块橡皮。它是谁的？ 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；“eraser”为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词an。故选B。 78．（2025·吉林长春·一模）Huang Xuhua is ________ great Chinese scientist. It’s sad that he passed away on February 6th,2025. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：黄旭华是一位伟大的中国科学家。令人悲痛的是，他于2025年2月6日去世。   考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；the表示特指；an用于元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；/表示零冠词。句中“great Chinese scientist”是泛指且great以辅音音素开头，故选A。 79．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）David has ________ new schoolbag. It’s blue. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大卫有一个新书包。它是蓝色的。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个。根据“new schoolbag”可知，此处是泛指一个新书包，new是辅音音素开头。故选A。 80．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）My family have _________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的家人每天一起吃早餐。这有助于我们很好地开始新的一天。 考查冠词用法。an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。三餐前通常不加冠词，“have breakfast”为固定搭配，故选D。 81．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in ________ half. A．the; a B．a; a C．a; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在英语中，我们说分享一个问题就如同把它分成两半。 考查冠词用法。第一空，根据“sharing…problem”可知，此处泛指“一个问题”，用不定冠词a； 第二空，in half是固定短语，意为“分成两半”，不需要加冠词。故选C。 82．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：遗憾的是，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情他们，因为他们是我们大家庭的一员。 考查冠词。have pity on表示“同情/怜悯某人”，固定搭配，其中“pity”为不可数名词，泛指，前面不加冠词。故选A。 83．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Does your father go to work by _______ car every day? A．/ B．the C．a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你父亲每天开车去上班吗？   考查冠词用法。根据题干可知，此处表示“乘坐某种交通工具”的固定用法，by后直接加交通工具名称（如car/bus/train等）时，不加任何冠词。故选A。 84．（2025·云南红河·模拟预测）Although Lily is ________ 11-year-old girl, she can play the piano very well. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然莉莉是一个11岁的女孩，但她钢琴弹得很好。 考查冠词。空处是泛指一个11岁的女孩，11（eleven）是以元音音素开头，需用an。故选B。 85．（2025·吉林长春·二模）My grandma has got a garden, and ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我奶奶有一个花园，花园里的花很漂亮。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头可数名词单数；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头可数名词单数；the定冠词，用于特指某些人或事物；/零冠词。根据“My grandma has got a garden, and...flowers in it are beautiful.”可知，句中“flowers”是复数形式，指特定花园里的花，表示特指，所以要用定冠词“the”来修饰。故选C。 86．（2025·甘肃白银·三模）—What do you think of your new classmate, Simon? —He is ______ outgoing and humorous boy. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新同学西蒙怎么样？——他是一个外向幽默的男孩。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指；an一个，用于修饰以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；the这个/那个；/零冠词。根据“He is …outgoing and humorous boy.”可知，空后的outgoing以元音音素开头，且此处泛指，应用an修饰。故选B。 87．（2025·海南海口·二模）I was not interested in buildings, but I recently fall in love with ________ special buildings of Hainan. A．a B．/ C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我对建筑不感兴趣，但最近我爱上了海南的特殊建筑。 考查冠词。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“special buildings of Hainan”可知，此处特指海南的特殊建筑，应用定冠词the。故选C。 88．（2025·海南海口·二模）Look at ________ bird in the tree. It’s singing beautifully. A．/ B．a C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看树上的那只鸟。它唱得真好听。   考查冠词辨析。/为零冠词。a 用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，表示泛指；the 用于特指某人或某物。根据“ bird in the tree”可知，此处特指树上的那只鸟，是双方都知道的事物，应用定冠词 the，故选 C。 89．（2025·天津红桥·二模）The Colorado River looks like ________ silver stream as it passes through the rocks at ________ bottom of the canyon. A．an; the B．an; 不填 C．a; the D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科罗拉多河在穿过峡谷底部的岩石时，看起来就像一条银色的溪流。 考查冠词。a/an表泛指，a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。第一空表示“一条河流”，且“silver”发音以辅音音素/s/开头，用不定冠词“a”，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，所以排除A、B选项。“at the bottom of”是固定搭配，意为“在……底部”，所以这里要用定冠词“the”，排除D选项。 故选C。 90．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—I want to learn a song from The Book of Songs（《诗经》）for the concert. —Which one?________ excellent one about the river birds that Ms. Li taught yesterday? A．A B．An C．The 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想为音乐会学一首《诗经》里的歌。——哪一首？是李老师昨天教的那首关于河鸟的优秀的歌吗？ 考查冠词用法。A表示泛指“一个”；An用于元音音素开头的词前表示泛指；The表示特指。根据“excellent one about the river birds that Ms. Li taught yesterday”可知此处特指李老师昨天教的那首歌，需要用定冠词the，故选C。 91．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·二模）—Do you know ______ girl in red over there? —Yes. She is ______ honest student in our class. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．a; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认识那边穿红衣服的那个女孩吗？——认识。她是我们班一个诚实的学生。 考查冠词用法。第一空特指“穿红衣服的女孩”，需用定冠词the；第二空泛指“一个诚实的学生”，且“honest”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选B。 92．（2025·云南昭通·二模）—Do you know how to make ________ “red bean paste” for zongzi? —Yes! You need ________ bag of red beans and some sugar. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道怎么做“红豆沙”来包粽子吗？——知道！你需要一袋红豆和一些糖。   考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前；the，定冠词，表特指；/指零冠词。“red bean paste”是抽象的物质名词，通常不可数，前面不加冠词（即零冠词）；“bag”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词“a”，泛指一袋红豆。故选C。 93．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）I just bought a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我刚买了一件新衬衫。这件衬衫相当贵。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前。the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“I just bought…was pretty expensive.”可知，前面提到“我刚买了一件新衬衫”，后面再次提到“衬衫”时，是特指前面提到的那件衬衫，所以用定冠词the，故选C。 94．（2025·吉林长春·二模）Linda’s hobby is to play ________ piano in her free time. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：琳达的爱好是在空闲时间弹钢琴。 考查冠词。play the piano弹钢琴，乐器前需要用定冠词the。故选C。 95．（2025·上海虹口·三模）Lucy wants to be ______ engineer in the future because she loves designing robots. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西未来想成为一名工程师，因为她喜欢设计机器人。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词；/不填。engineer读音以元音音素开头，此处表示“一名工程师”，是泛指，需用an表示。故选B。 96．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Xinzhai village is a great place to grow high-quality coffee plants. ________ proper temperature and soil make it a great place. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：新寨村是种植优质咖啡的好地方。合适的温度和土壤使其成为一个好地方。 考查冠词。A表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；An表示泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；The表特指。根据“temperature and soil”可知，此处特指“新寨村”的“合适的温度和土壤”，因此用定冠词the。故选C。 97．（2025·四川成都·一模）—What do you think of Lonely Planet the guide book? —Oh, it is really________ useful one. You can always find the information you need while travelling. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得《孤独星球》这本旅游指南怎么样？——哦，它真的是一本有用的指南。你在旅行时总能找到你需要的信息。 考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，“a”用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。这里泛指“一本有用的旅游指南”，useful读音以辅音音素/juː/开头，所以用“a”。故选A。 98．（2025·四川成都·二模）Chengdu is ________ ancient city with a rich history of folk art. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：成都是一座有着丰富民间艺术历史的古城。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Chengdu is…ancient city with a rich history of folk art.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，“ancient”是以元音音素开头的单词，B项符合。故选B。 99．（2025·吉林长春·二模）There is ________ orange on the table. ________ orange is red. A．an, An B．the, The C．an, The D．the, A 【答案】C 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个橙子。橙色是红色的。 考查冠词。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；A不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“There is …orange on the table”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，orange是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二个空后的“orange”特指上句提及的事物，用定冠词the。故选C。 100．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）The new library has over 50,000 books and ________ open reading area. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新图书馆有超过5万册图书和一个开放阅读区。    考查冠词辨析。a/an为不定冠词，表示“一个”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指；“/”表示零冠词。句中“open reading area”表示“一个开放阅读区”，为泛指，且“open”以元音音素/əʊ/开头，故用不定冠词an。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$