专题01 宾语从句100题（中考真题+中考模拟）-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟)

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题01 宾语从句100题 一、宾语从句的基本结构 宾语从句通常位于及物动词（vt.）或介词之后，构成"主句 + 引导词 + 宾语从句"的结构。 基本句型： 主语 + 谓语（动词/介词） + 引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分 1. 动词后的宾语从句 I know (that) he is a doctor.（我知道他是医生。） （that 可以省略） She asked if/whether I had seen the movie.（她问我是否看过这部电影。） Can you tell me where the library is?（你能告诉我图书馆在哪儿吗？） 2. 介词后的宾语从句 He is worried about whether he can pass the exam.（他担心是否能通过考试。） She is interested in what you said.（她对你说的内容感兴趣。） 二、宾语从句的引导词 根据从句的语义和结构，宾语从句的引导词可分为以下几类： 1. 陈述句引导词：that（无实义，可省略） He said (that) he would come.（他说他会来。） I believe (that) you are right.（我相信你是对的。） 2. 一般疑问句引导词：whether / if（是否） I wonder whether/if she will come.（我想知道她是否会来。） Do you know if/whether the store is open?（你知道商店是否开门吗？） whether 和 if 的区别： whether if 可以接 or not（whether or not） 不能接 or not 可以用于介词后 不能用于介词后 更正式 更口语化 ✅ 正确例句： It depends on whether he agrees (or not).（这取决于他是否同意。）❌（不能用 if） The question is whether we can finish on time.（问题是我们是否能按时完成。）❌（不能用 if） 3. 特殊疑问句引导词（疑问词） 引导词 引导词的作用 例句 what，which，whose，whom等连接代词 在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、定语等。 I don’t know what they are going to do. 我不知道他们打算干什么。 He asked me whose book it was. 他问我这本书是谁的。 When(指时间)，where(指地点)，why(表原因)，how(表方式) 等连接副词 在从句中作状语。 Could you tell me where you are from?你能告诉我你来自哪儿吗？ Do you know how they found the place?你知道他们是怎么找到这个地方的吗？ 注意： 宾语从句必须用陈述语序（主语+谓语），不能用疑问语序！ ❌ Do you know where is the bank?（错误） ✅ Do you know where the bank is?（正确） 三、宾语从句的时态规则 宾语从句的时态通常受主句时态影响，遵循"主过从必过"原则，但也有一些例外。 1. 主句是现在时（一般现在时、现在完成时等），从句时态不受限 He says (that) he is tired.（他说他现在很累。） She has told me (that) she will travel next week.（她告诉我她下周要去旅行。） 2. 主句是过去时（一般过去时、过去完成时等），从句要用相应的过去时态 从句原时态 变为宾语从句的时态 例句 一般现在时 → 一般过去时 He said (that) he was busy.（他说他很忙。） 现在进行时 → 过去进行时 She told me (that) she was studying.（她告诉我她在学习。） 一般将来时 → 过去将来时（would do） They believed (that) it would rain.（他们相信会下雨。） 现在完成时 → 过去完成时 I heard (that) he had left.（我听说他已经离开了。） 3. 例外情况（从句时态不变） 客观真理、科学事实（即使主句是过去时，从句仍用一般现在时） The teacher said (that) the earth moves around the sun.（老师说地球绕着太阳转。） 历史事件（有明确时间状语） He told me (that) World War II ended in 1945.（他告诉我二战在1945年结束。） 四、宾语从句的特殊用法 1. 否定转移（主句否定，实际否定从句） I don't think (that) he is right.（我认为他不对。） （= I think he is not right.） She doesn't believe (that) he will come.（她认为他不会来。） 2. it 作形式宾语（真正宾语是后面的从句） I find it strange that he didn't reply.（我发现他没回复很奇怪。） She made it clear that she wouldn't help.（她明确表示不会帮忙。） 3. whether 后可以接不定式（if 不行） I don't know whether to go or stay.（我不知道是该走还是留。） ❌ I don't know if to go or stay.（错误） 五、常见错误 1. 语序错误（宾语从句不能用疑问语序） ❌ Can you tell me where is the station?（错误） ✅ Can you tell me where the station is?（正确） 2. 时态错误（主句过去时，从句未调整） ❌ He said that he is happy.（错误） ✅ He said that he was happy.（正确） 3. whether 和 if 混用 ❌ It depends on if he agrees.（错误） ✅ It depends on whether he agrees.（正确） 2025年中考真题练习 1．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然。下星期一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。where I can find a supermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；what happened after that之后发生了什么；when the concert will start音乐会什么时候开始；who is the winner of the race谁是这场比赛的获胜者。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 am next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 2．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it. A．how I can get to the library B．when I can get to the library C．how can I get to the library 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？——当然。直走，在路的尽头左转，你就能找到它。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），故排除选项C；根据“Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it.”可知，答语是指路的内容，故应是询问“如何到达”，应用how“如何，怎样”引导宾语从句。故选A。 3．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——先生，您能告诉我这款人工智能应用程序能做什么吗？——当然可以。它能以你自己的风格创作音乐。 考查宾语从句。if the AI app is expensive这款人工智能应用程序是否很昂贵；where the AI app was developed这款人工智能应用程序是在哪里开发的；when the AI app came into use这款人工智能应用程序是何时投入使用的；what the AI app can do这款人工智能应用程序能做什么。根据回答“It creates music in your own style.”可知，此处介绍了这款人工智能应用程序的功能，即“它能做什么”。故选D。 4．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然，下周一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 5．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗？——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 6．（2025·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在读什么吗？——《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），故排除选项A和B；根据“Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.”可知，此处应是询问读的内容，即读的什么，故应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 7．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书吗？——当然，滨江路有一个现代化的图书馆。你可以在这里找到不同种类的书。 考查宾语从句。how far the library is图书馆有多远；what I can learn from books我可以从书中学到什么；if there is a mall near here附近是否有商场；where I can find a quiet place to read哪里我能找到一个安静的地方读书。根据答语“Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.”可知，对应选项D“寻找一个安静读书的地方”的需求。故选D。 8．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们以前每周都去看望爷爷奶奶吗？——他们见到我们会很高兴的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样。根据回答“They will be happy to see us.”可知，以前之所以每周都去看望爷爷奶奶，是因为他们见到我们会很高兴。因此，此处应是询问“原因”，故选B。 9．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我经常在手机上查看天气预报。它会显示天气将会如何。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项，C选项是陈述语序，符合。故选C。 10．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What did Peter say to you just now, Kate? —He asked me ________. A．if I have read the book Little Women B．whether will I believe in him C．if I joined the music club 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“asked”可知主句是过去时，故从句用过去的某个时态，排除A。故选C。 11．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我初中毕业后你最想念谁吗？——吴老师。她在英语课上总是对我很有耐心。 考查宾语从句。根据“Miss Wu”可知此处询问人，用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 12．（2025·福建·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —This Sunday morning. A．when we will do volunteer work in the community B．which community we will do volunteer work in C．who will do volunteer work in the community 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您能告诉我我们什么时候会在社区开展志愿服务活动吗？——这个星期天的早上。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“This Sunday morning.”可知，对时间提问，故选A。 13．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我你什么时候加入篮球俱乐部的吗？——上个月。 考查宾语从句及其语序。由“Last month”可知，此处应用when引导宾语从句，排除C和D；宾语从句从句需用陈述语序。故选B。 2025年中考模拟真题练习 14．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Ruby, do you know ________ fish can only live in the water? —Yes, because there are lots of cats on the ground. A．why B．how C．whether D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——鲁比，你知道为什么鱼只能生活在水里吗？——知道，因为地上有很多猫。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；what什么。根据答语“because there are lots of cats on the ground”可知，此处询问原因，why符合。故选A。 15．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— Could you please tell me ________? — Next Monday, I guess. A．when will he come back B．what time he will come back C．when he will come back D．when does he come back 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他将在什么时候回来吗？——我猜是下周一。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A和D；根据答语“Next Monday”可知，此处是表时间，what time是问时刻，所以此处应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。 16．（2025·黑龙江大庆·三模）China’s Olympic gold medal-winning hurdler Liu Xiang announced his retirement on Tuesday. Do you still remember ________? A．how many exciting moments did he bring us B．how many exciting moments he brought us C．how much exciting moments he did brought us D．how much exciting moments did he bring us 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国奥运金牌得主、跨栏运动员刘翔于周二宣布退役。你还记得他带给我们的那些激动人心的时刻吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you still remember”可知，此处应用宾语从句，遵循陈述句语序，排除A和D选项；C选项表达错误，故选B。 17．（2025·吉林长春·三模）— I’m excited about the coming basketball match. Do you know ______ ? — This Friday night. A．where can I watch it B．whether our team will win C．how can our team win D．when it will start 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我对即将到来的篮球比赛感到兴奋。你知道什么时候开始吗？——周五晚上。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句采用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“This Friday night.”可知，空处询问比赛的时间，故选D。 18．（2025·北京房山·二模）—Peter, do you know ________ the art festival last week! —Sure! In the community center. A．where will the students hold B．where the students will hold C．where did the students hold D．where the students held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得，你知道上周学生们在哪里举办艺术节吗？——当然！在社区中心。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know”可知此处是where引导的宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A和C；结合“last week”可知“举办”的动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，故选D。 19．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—Steve, I wonder _________. —Mainly by planning tasks and making decisions for us. A．when the AI agent serves people B．how the AI agent supports people C．whether the AI agent can beat people 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，我想知道AI代理如何支持人类。——主要是通过计划任务和为我们做决定。 考查宾语从句。根据“Mainly by planning tasks and making decisions for us.”可知，答句表示一种方式或方法，解释AI代理如何操作，因此用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 20．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）—The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals. Could you tell me _________? —It often falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival B．how you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival C．when the Dragon Boat Festival is D．what Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——端午节是传统节日之一。你能告诉我端午节是什么时候吗？——它通常在农历五月初五。 考查宾语从句。what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival你喜欢端午节的哪些方面； how you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival你如何庆祝端午节； when the Dragon Boat Festival is端午节是什么时候；what Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival 中国人通常在端午节做什么。根据答语“It often falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.”可知，此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 21．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________? —It will be held from August 7th to August 17th, 2025. A．when will the 12th World Games be held B．where will the 12th World Games be held C．when the 12th World Games will be held D．where the 12th World Games will be held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我第十二届世界运动会什么时候举行吗？——它将于2025年8月7日至8月17日举行。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据答句“It will be held from August 7th to August 17th, 2025”可知，问句询问的是时间（when），且宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A（疑问语序）和B/D（where与答句不符）。故选C。 22．（2025·湖北武汉·一模）—The poet Li Bai wrote “Farewell to my dear friend at Yellow Crane Tower in the west. He’s bound for Yangzhou in March when spring is at its best.” —The famous line suggests _______. A．how beautiful is the Yellow Crane Tower B．that goodbyes in spring can be sad but hopeful C．why is March the best time to say goodbye D．where to travel when people have a vacation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——诗人李白写道“故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州”。——这出名的诗句点明春天的离别既伤感也充满希望。 考查常识及宾语从句。根据“The famous line suggests”可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，需陈述句式，故排除选项A和C，根据“The poet Li Bai wrote ‘Farewell to my dear friend at Yellow Crane Tower in the west. He’s bound for Yangzhou in March when spring is at its best.’ ”可知，“故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州”描绘了在春意盎然的季节送别友人的场景。三月是万物复苏、生机勃勃的时节，而“烟花”既指春天的繁花似锦，也暗含离别的淡淡哀愁。故选B。 23．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工将成为世界最高的桥梁。我想知道这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间。 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除B项。根据前句“The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge.”可知，华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工，将成为世界最高的桥梁。A项“建造它花了很长时间”，不符合语境。C项“谁是这座桥的设计者”，根据常识可知，华江大峡谷大桥的设计者不只一人，应用复数，且此处不符合语境。D项“这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间”，符合语境。故选D。 24．（24-25九年级下·海南海口·期中）From the poster, we can know ______. The Lantern Festival Fireworks Show in Haikou Time: 8: 00 PM on February 12, 2025 Place: Haikou Bay Look forward to your arrival! A．who goes to Haikou Bay B．when we can see the Fireworks show C．how we can get to Haikou Bay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从广告中，我们可以知道_______。海口的元宵节烟花表演 时间：2025年2月12日晚8时 地点：海口湾 期待您的到来！ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，排除A选项，根据“Time: 8: 00 PM on February 12, 2025”可知，我们可以知道烟花秀的表演时间。故选B。 25．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I wonder ______ you left your high-paid job to teach in the small village. —Well, I wanted to do something meaningful. A．where B．what C．when D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道你为什么放弃高薪工作去小村庄教书。——嗯，我想做些有意义的事情。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“I wanted to do something meaningful”可知是询问为什么放弃高薪工作去小村庄教书。故选D。 26．（2025·吉林·三模）—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson? —I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi. A．when you spent B．how did you spend C．how you spent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何度过端午节的吗，Jackson？——我和家人聚会并吃了美味的粽子。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B选项；结合“I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.”可知，问句是问如何度过端午节的，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 27．（2025·福建南平·二模）— Can you tell me ________? — Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．when you celebrate World Book Day B．what you do to celebrate World Book Day C．how you celebrate World Book Day 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你如何庆祝世界读书日吗？——当然。我通常会给乡村图书馆捐一些书。 考查宾语从句的语境搭配。在宾语从句中，要用陈述语序，也就是主语在前，谓语在后。然后再看答句“I usually give some books to a village library.”，这里表达的是一种具体行动而非方式。故选B。 28．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—Can you tell me ________? —To get practical skills. A．what do you learn about safety B．when you’ll have the class C．why you learn cooking at school 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么要在学校学习烹饪吗？——为了获得实用技能。 考查why引导宾语从句。what do you learn about safety你学到了哪些安全知识；when you’ll have the class你什么时候上课；why you learn cooking at school为什么要在学校学习烹饪。根据回答“To get practical skills.”可知，上一句问的是原因/目的，选项C为why引导的宾语从句，符合句意。故选C。 29．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）The heroes do not win respect by showing who they are, but ________ they have done. A．where B．what C．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：英雄们赢得尊重的方式不是展示他们是谁，而是展示他们的所作所为。 考查宾语从句。where在哪里；what什么；when什么时候。空格处是“showing”后的宾语从句，且在从句中作done的宾语，需用what引导。故选B。 30．（2025·福建福州·三模）—Could you tell me ________ these days? —In order to prepare for the coming Senior High School Entrance Exam. A．what is he worried about B．whether he is able to pass the exam C．why he stays up so late 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他为什么这些天熬夜吗？——为了准备即将到来的中考。 考查宾语从句语序和内容。what is he worried about她担心什么，错误语序；whether he is able to pass the exam是否他能通过考试，答句不符；why he stays up so late为什么他熬夜这么晚，陈述语序。根据答句“prepare for...”可知询问原因，且从句需用陈述语序，用why he stays up so late符合。故选C。 31．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—The 34th Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles. Do you know ________? —From July 14th, 2028 to July 30th, 2028 A．where it will take place B．how we will attend it C．when it will take place 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 第34届奥运会将在洛杉矶举行。你知道它什么时候举办吗？——2028年7月14日至7月30日。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where it will take place询问举办地点；how we will attend it询问参加方式；when it will take place询问时间。根据“From July 14th, 2028 to July 30th, 2028”可知，此处问的是时间，应用when引导。故选C。 32．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Do you know ________ we’re going for a picnic this weekend? —At the top of the hill next to the West Lake. A．when B．where C．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们这周末要去哪里野餐吗？——在西湖旁边的小山顶上。 考查宾语从句。when何时（询问时间）；where哪里（询问地点）；how如何（询问方式）。根据“At the top of the hill next to the West Lake.在小山顶上”可知问句询问的是地点。故选B。 33．（2025·吉林·三模）—It’s my turn to give a speech next Tuesday, but I’m not sure ___________. —I think you can talk about Chinese traditional festivals. A．what can I talk about B．what I will talk about C．when I can talk about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下周二轮到我做演讲了，但是我还不确定我将谈论什么。——-我认为你可以谈论中国的传统节日。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“You can talk about Chinese traditional festivals”可知，此处询问谈论什么，故选B。 34．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B．how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C．when Andrew will come back to Changzhou D．when Andrew left Changzhou 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 你能告诉我安德鲁什么时候离开常州的吗？—— 上个月。 考查宾语从句。A选项“安德鲁离开常州多久了”，答语应是时间段；B选项“安德鲁在常州待了多久”，答语需是时间段；C选项“安德鲁将什么时候回常州”，答语应是将来时间；D选项“安德鲁什么时候离开常州”，答语“Last month”（上个月）是过去时间，符合语境，故选D。 35．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________ the science museum is? —It’s on Central Street. It’s not far from here, just 20 minutes’ drive. A．where B．how far C．how long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我科学博物馆在哪里吗？——它在中央大街。离这儿不远，开车只要20分钟。 考查宾语从句引导词。where哪儿；how far多远；how long多长时间。根据“It’s on Central Street.”可知，此处询问科学博物馆在哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 36．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B．that H2O2 can produce oxygen C．how oxygen is made from H2O2 D．why is oxygen made from H2O2 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想知道氧气是如何由过氧化氢制成的，那就去实验室看看。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项D；that引导陈述性从句，而通常接疑问性内容作宾语从句，所以排除选项B；根据“just go to the lab to find it out”及语境可知，此处宾语从句应用一般现在时，故选C。 37．（2025·福建厦门·二模）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we get knowledge C．when we start practicing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“知识始于实践”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。     考查宾语从句。what is knowledge什么是知识；how we get knowledge我们如何获得知识；when we start practicing我们何时开始实践。根据谚语“Knowledge starts with practice”可知，这句话强调的是获取知识的方式是通过实践，故选B。 38．（2025·福建·二模）—What lovely flowers! Could you tell me ________ ? —From the Flower Market. A．when you bought them B．where you bought them C．who you bought them for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多么可爱的花啊！你能告诉我在哪里买的它们吗？——从花卉市场买的。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“From the Flower Market.”可知，此句是在询问购买花的地点，因此宾语从句的引导词应为where，表示“哪里”。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”。B选项“where you bought them”符合陈述语序，且引导词为where。故选B。 39．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）She asked me _________ I could help her with the math problem. A．that B．what C．where D．if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她问我是否可以帮助她解决这道数学题。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当成分，且无实际意义；what引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，表示“什么”；where引导宾语从句时，在从句中作地点状语，表示“哪里”；if引导宾语从句时，表示“是否”，常用来询问某种可能性或条件。根据语境可知，此处是在询问“我”是否可以帮助她解决数学题，所以应该用if来引导宾语从句，表示一种可能性或条件。故选D。 40．（2025·福建三明·三模）—Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday? —Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________. A．whether can the robot dog climb a hill B．how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for C．if the robot dog can avoid danger 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 你知道Simon昨天买了一只机器狗吗？ —— 知道！据说机器狗能做很多事情。我想知道机器狗是否能避开危险。 考查宾语从句。whether can the robot dog climb a hill机器狗是否能爬山；how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for机器狗的电池能持续多久；if the robot dog can avoid danger机器狗是否能避开危险。根据“I wonder”可知，空处是宾语从句，用陈述句语序。故选C。 41．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Do you know ______ now in that small mountain village? —They mainly make a living by farming. A．why people live there B．how people make a living C．why do people live there D．how do people make a living 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道现在那个小山村的人们如何谋生吗？——他们主要靠务农为生。 考查宾语从句。why people live there人们为什么住在那里；how people make a living人们如何谋生；why do people live there疑问句语序；how do people make a living疑问句语序。根据答语“They mainly make a living by farming.”可知，问句询问谋生方式，应用how引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需用陈述句语序。故选B。 42．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）—Alice, I heard Harry Potter was shown again last year. Do you know ________? —Maybe because people love magical adventures. A．why so many people like it B．how many people watched it C．in which cinema it was shown D．when it was first shown 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Alice，我听说《哈利·波特》去年又上映了。你知道为什么这么多人喜欢它吗？——可能是因为人们喜欢魔法冒险。 考查宾语从句。why so many people like it为什么这么多人喜欢它；how many people watched it多少人观看了它；in which cinema it was shown在哪个电影院放映；when it was first shown首次放映是什么时候。根据答句“Maybe because people love magical adventures.”可知，此处询问原因，“why so many people like it”符合语境。故选A。 43．（2025·江苏南京·二模）There are ups and downs in life, and we should think about ______ we learn from them. A．why B．what C．which D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：生活中有起有落，我们应该思考我们能从中学到什么。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么；what什么；which哪一个；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，“we learn from them”是宾语从句，且从句中缺少learn的宾语，表示“学到什么”，所以应该用what来引导。故选B。 44．（2025·北京东城·二模）—Sara, do you know ________ the class? —Her mom told me she had a fever. A．why did Lily miss B．why Lily missed C．why will Lily miss D．why Lily will miss 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——萨拉，你知道莉莉为什么没来上课吗？——她妈妈告诉我她发烧了。 考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，故此处为宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除A、C项。根据“Her mom told me she had a fever.”可知，此处是问过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选B。 45．（2025·云南红河·模拟预测）—Excuse me. I wonder ________. —Oh. It’s the biggest event and it’s time to get together with our family. A．why Chinese travel so far to return home before the Spring Festival B．how do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival C．where do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival D．when Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival with their family 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——不好意思。我想知道为什么中国人在春节前长途跋涉回家。  ——哦。这是最大的活动，是时候和家人团聚了。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me. I wonder... ”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，排除BC选项；再由“Oh. It’s the biggest event and it’s time to get together with our family.”可知，此处在询问中国人在春节前不远万里回家的原因，此处用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 46．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—She joined the competition at about 50 years old! —Wow! I want to know ________. A．what kept her challenging herself at that age B．why did she win so much support from people C．whether will she break records again next time D．that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她在大约50岁时参加了比赛！——哇！我想知道是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B项和C项；what kept her challenging herself at that age是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己；that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports在体育运动中，年龄并不像我们想象的那么重要。根据对话中可知，第一人惊讶于对方50岁参赛，第二人回应想了解背后的原因。选项需与“挑战自我”相关，选项A“是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己”符合语境。故选A。 47．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Can you tell me ________? I want to see the performance. A．when will the Dian Opera start B．when the Dian Opera will start C．when the Dian Opera starts D．when does the Dian Opera start 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能告诉我滇剧什么时候开始吗？我想去看演出。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me …?”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和D；根据下文“I want to see the performance.”可知，想看滇剧演出，而滇剧的演出时间通常是固定安排的，所以用一般现在时表示将来，排除B。故选C。 48．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me _________ I can improve my speaking skills? —Practice speaking English every day. A．why B．when C．how D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的口语技能吗？——每天练习说英语。 考查疑问词辨析。why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；where在哪里。根据“Practice speaking English every day”（每天练习说英语）可知，空处问的是方法，所以用how引导从句。故选C。 49．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）They asked me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．where I want to go B．what did I do C．who else would go with me to Beijing D．that I have a good time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们问我端午节想去哪里。 考查宾语从句。where I want to go我想去哪里；what did I do我做了什么；who else would go with me to Beijing还有谁愿意和我一起去北京；that I have a good time我玩得很开心。宾语从句为陈述句语序，排除B项和C项；根据“They asked me”可知，此处应该是询问端午节去了哪里，排除D项。故选A。 50．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —He will be back in ten minutes. A．how soon he will be back B．how long he will be back C．how often he will be back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道他多久会回来吗？——他十分钟后回来。 考查宾语从句。根据“He will be back in ten minutes.”可知此处是回答十分钟后回来，故应询问他多久之后回来，用how soon引导宾语从句。故选A。 51．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition! —I thought I ________ it because I kept making mistakes when preparing for it. A．lose B．lost C．would lose D．will lose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——干得好！你赢了昨天的英语演讲比赛！——我以为我会输掉比赛，因为我在准备的时候总是犯错误。 考查动词时态。根据“I thought I ... it”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，排除AD；结合语境可知，从句描述的是在准备比赛时（过去时间点）对将来结果的预期，所以用过去将来时。故选C。 52．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—Have you ever considered _______ hosting the World Games will influence our city? —Yes. Chengdu will become better known to the world and local businesses will develop greatly. A．how B．why C．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你有没有考虑过举办世界运动会会对我们的城市产生什么影响？——是的。成都将会变得更加为世界所知，当地的商业将会有很大的发展。 考查宾语从句。how怎样，询问方式或程度；why为什么，询问原因；what什么，询问内容。根据“Have you ever considered…hosting the World Games will influence our city?”及答语可知，此处是询问举办世界运动会会怎样影响我们的城市。how“怎样”，询问方式，符合语境。故选A。 53．（2025·北京西城·二模）—Do you know ________? —Not exactly. Maybe he wanted to do something more challenging. A．why he didn’t take the job B．why won’t he take the job C．when didn’t he take the job D．when he won’t take the job 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他为什么不接受那份工作吗？——不太清楚。也许他想做些更有挑战性的事。 考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe he wanted to do something more challenging.”可知，此处是询问原因，因此用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。故选A。 54．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—I don’t know ________ I can solve this difficult problem or not. —Believe in yourself. As long as you put in the effort, the problem will be worked out. A．how B．whether C．why D．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道我是否能解决这个难题。——相信自己。只要你努力，这个问题就会解决的。 考查宾语从句。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；what什么。根据“I don’t know…I can solve this difficult problem or not.”以及“Believe in yourself.”可知，设空处表示一种“是否”的语气，whether符合语境。故选B。 55．（2025·北京石景山·二模）—Excuse me. Do you know _________ the Book Festival tomorrow? —Yes. At the library. A．where will we hold B．where do we hold C．where we will hold D．where we hold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道明天的图书节将在哪里举行吗？——是的，在图书馆。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语）；根据“tomorrow”可知用将来时“will hold”。故选C。 56．（2025·甘肃白银·三模）—Do you know ______ an English exam tomorrow afternoon? —Yes, I feel very nervous about it. A．what will we have B．what we will have C．that will we have D．that we will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道明天下午我们将有一场英语考试吗？——是的，我对此感到非常紧张。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，动词“know”后接宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C；“an English exam”已作动词have的宾语，不能再用连接代词what作宾语，因此应用that引导此宾语从句。故选D。 57．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— Do you know ________ took the photos of cherry blossoms? — Miss Bai, our English teacher. A．how B．where C．who D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道是谁拍了这些樱花的照片吗？——是我们的英语老师白老师。 考查宾语从句。how如何；where哪里；who谁；what什么。根据“Miss Bai, our English teacher.”可知，询问谁拍照，故选C。 58．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Jenny, is there anything else you’d like to know about the famous people? —Yes. I’m still wondering ________. A．when did Audrey Hepburn enter the film industry B．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon C．how Tan Dun makes wonderful music without musical instruments 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——珍妮，关于名人你还有什么想知道的吗？——是的，我仍然想知道谭盾是如何在没有乐器的情况下做出美妙的音乐的。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除A；根据主句谓语动词是wonder可知，后面的从句为疑问含义，所以用whether或者疑问词引导，故排除B；故选C。 59．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—December 13th is National Memorial Day. Do you know ________ it was set up? —Sure. To remind the public of the hard days in the past. A．when B．how C．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——12月13日是国家公祭日。你知道它设立的原因吗？——当然。是为了提醒公众勿忘过去的艰难岁月。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据“To remind the public of the hard days in the past.”可知，此处是介绍设立公祭日的原因，故此处应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 60．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Fu Xing, what does “Pull up young plants to help them grow.” mean? —The saying tells us _________. A．when should we grow plants B．that we can’t break the law of nature C．how people do farming D．that it’s necessary to pull up plants 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——付兴，“拔苗助长”是什么意思？ —— 这句俗语告诉我们，我们不能违背自然规律。 考查宾语从句。when should we grow plants我们应该什么时候种植植物；that we can’t break the law of nature我们不能违背自然规律；how people do farming人们如何从事农业生产；that it’s necessary to pull up plants有必要把植物拔起来。根据“Pull up young plants to help them grow.”以及“The saying tells us”可知，“拔苗助长”这个故事警示人们不能违背自然规律，此处应用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 61．（2025·江西九江·模拟预测）Could you tell me ________ yesterday? A．where did you go B．where you went C．where you have gone D．where you go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你昨天去哪儿了吗？ 考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除选项A；从句动作发生在“yesterday”，需用一般过去时。故选B。 62．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________, Nora? —Sure. Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise. A．why do we have weight management B．where we have weight management C．when do we have weight management D．what we can do for weight management 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们可以为体重管理做些什么吗，诺拉？——当然。从均衡饮食开始并保持充足锻炼。 考查宾语从句。why do we have weight management我们为什么要进行体重管理；where we have weight management我们在哪里进行体重管理；when do we have weight management我们什么时候进行体重管理；what we can do for weight management我们可以做什么来进行体重管理。根据“Could you tell me...”及“Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise.”可知，此处应用what引导的宾语从句围绕“方法/措施”提问。故选D。 63．（2025·云南大理·二模）The teacher asked the students ________. A．why the earth went around the sun B．why does the earth go around the sun C．why did the earth go around the sun D．why the earth goes around the sun 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师问学生们为什么地球绕着太阳转。 考查宾语从句。根据“The teacher asked the students”可知，老师问的内容做ask的宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，“地球绕着太阳转”属于客观真理，用一般现在时。故选D。 64．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）—Could you tell us ________ the school will organize a charity sale next month? —Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday. A．how B．whether C．why D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们学校下个月是否会组织义卖吗？——是的，预定在第一个星期六。 考查宾语从句。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；where哪里。根据“Could you tell us …the school will organize a charity sale next month?”及答语“Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday.”可知，表明问题询问的是义卖是否会发生，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 65．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________? —He is a famous athlete from Yunnan. A．who is Fan Zhendong B．who Fan Zhendong is C．what is Fan Zhendong D．what Fan Zhendong is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我樊振东是谁吗？——他是一位来自云南的著名运动员。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，故排除A和C；根据“He is a famous athlete from Yunnan.”可知，问句询问人，需用who引导。故选B。 66．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Have you heard the old saying “Knowledge starts with practice”? —Of course. It tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听过那句古老的谚语“实践出真知”吗？ ——当然。它告诉我们，我们如何能获取知识。 考查宾语从句。what is knowledge知识是什么；how we can get knowledge我们如何获取知识；why is practice powerful为什么实践是强大的；when we should start practicing我们应该何时开始实践。根据“It tells us”可知，后面的句子是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序；“Knowledge starts with practice”这句话强调知识源于实践，重点在于阐述获取知识的途径。故选B。 67．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —There is a bookstore on the street corner. You can buy it there. A．if is there a bookstore near here B．where I can buy a ruler around here C．how I can get to the bookstore D．what I can buy in the bookstore 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在附近哪儿能买到尺子吗？——街角有一家书店。你可以在那里买到。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，排除A；根据“There is a bookstore on the street corner.”可知，询问是在哪儿能买到尺子，故选B。 68．（2025·甘肃庆阳·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. A．when the meeting will start B．where the meeting will be held C．what we will do at the meeting D．who will attend the meeting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——当然。明天下午3点。 考查宾语从句。根据答句“At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.”可知，是在询问时间，应用when“什么时候”引导宾语从句。故选A。 69．（2025·天津·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ for the subject Nature? —He took a photo of trees to show different colours on the hill. A．why Li Wei can win the prize B．why can Li Wei win the prize C．when Li Wei can win the prize D．when can Li Wei win the prize 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道李伟为什么能在自然主题 (比赛) 中获奖吗？——他拍了一张树木的照片来展示山上不同的色彩。 考查宾语从句。why Li Wei can win the prize为什么李伟能获奖；why can Li Wei win the prize语序错误，宾语从句要用陈述句语序；when Li Wei can win the prize李伟什么时候能获奖；when can Li Wei win the prize语序错误，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据“He took a photo of trees to show different colours on the hill.”可知，此处是在解释获奖的原因，所以设空处应用“why”引导的宾语从句。故选A。 70．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）— Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? — Sure. It is near Guxu Bridge in the south of the city. A．when is Lihewa Campground B．where Lihewa Campground is C．how far is Lihewa Campground D．what Lihewa Campground is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我是新来的。你能告诉我Lihewa露营地在哪里？——当然。它在城南的古虚桥附近。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语气，根据语序可以排除A、C选项；根据“It is near Guxu Bridge in the south of the city.”可知，询问地理位置，故选B。 71．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）AI is becoming more and more powerful, which makes some people worry ________. A．how they can play happily B．that they will lose their jobs C．where they can buy robots 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人工智能变得越来越强大，这让一些人担心他们会失去工作。 考查宾语从句。根据“AI is becoming more and more powerful, which makes some people worry”可知，人工智能变得越来越强大，使人们感到担心，空处为人们担心的内容，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 72．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You’d better go there by underground. It’s a little far from here. A．how far Xuzhou Museum is B．how far is Xuzhou Museum C．how can I get to Xuzhou Museum D．how I can get to Xuzhou Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样才能到达徐州博物馆吗？——你最好乘地铁去那儿。它离这儿有点远。 考查宾语从句。根据回答“You’d better go there by underground.”可知，此处是在询问去某地的方式，应该用how引导宾语从句，并且宾语从句中要用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”的结构。结合选项，只有D选项“how I can get to Xuzhou Museum”是陈述语序。故选D。 73．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Hey, Julie! Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first. A．where can I buy an e-dog B．where I can buy an e-dog C．how can I turn the e-dog on D．how I can turn the e-dog on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嘿，朱莉！你能告诉我怎么打开电子狗吗？——对不起，你最好先看一下说明书。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据答语“Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first.”可知，此处建议其最好先看一下说明书，应是询问与操作有关的事情，D项符合。故选D。 74．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）— Do you know _______ we’ll have a meeting? — In order to choose our monitor. A．what B．how C．why D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们为什么要开会吗？——为了选班长。 考查宾语从句。what什么；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“In order to choose our monitor.”可知，询问的是原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 75．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Could you tell me ________ next month? —Our headmaster and all the students in Grade Nine. A．what will attend the graduation ceremony B．who will attend the graduation ceremony C．if the graduation ceremony will take place 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我下个月谁将参加毕业典礼？——我们的校长和九年级的所有学生。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what will attend the graduation ceremony 什么将参加毕业典礼；who will attend the graduation ceremony 谁将参加毕业典礼；if the graduation ceremony will take place 毕业典礼是否会举行。分析句子可知，空处是宾语从句，用陈述句语序；结合“Our headmaster and all the students in Grade Nine.”可知，是对人进行提问，所以用who引导。故选B。 76．（2025·海南海口·二模）From this notice, we can learn ________. English Club This is a great club for you to learn a new language. Join us and you will pick up many new words soon. A．what we can learn from the club B．where we can join the club C．when we can join the club 【答案】A 【详解】句意：从这个通知中，我们可以了解到我们能从俱乐部学到什么。 考查宾语从句。根据“Join us and you will pick up many new words soon.”可知，加入我们，可以很快学会许多新单词。故选A。 77．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________? —Last Sunday. A．how long James will buy a new camera B．when James will buy a new camera C．how long James bought a new camera D．when James bought a new camera 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我詹姆斯什么时候买了新相机吗？ ——上周日。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me …?”可知，此处考查宾语从句；又根据答语“Last Sunday.”可知问句是询问过去的时间点，因此问句应用when作引导词，且时态应用一般过去时。故选D。 78．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Tony looks unhappy. Do you know ______? —Sorry, I don’t know either. But as his friend, we should go and cheer him up. A．what is happened to him B．what’s the matter with him C．what wrong is with him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼看起来不开心。你知道他怎么了吗？——抱歉，我也不知道。但作为他的朋友，我们应该去让他振作起来。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”可知，空处为宾语从句，使用陈述句语序；根据“Tony looks unhappy”可知，此处是询问托尼怎么了，happen是不及物动词，没有被动形式；“what’s wrong with him”这句话中，what作主语，本身就是陈述语序。故选B。 79．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—I wonder ________. —It certainly does. You won’t realize your dream without his support. A．why my father’s support matters B．why does my father’s support matter C．whether does my father’s support matter D．whether my father’s support matters 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道我父亲的支持是否重要。——确实重要。没有他的支持，你就无法实现你的梦想。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，所以排除B和C项，根据“It certainly does.”可知，这是一个直接肯定的回应，强调父亲支持的重要性，这种回答更匹配询问“是否重要”的疑问。故选D。 80．（2025·吉林松原·模拟预测）—I’m not sure ________. —You can ask your teacher for help. A．when can I work out the problem B．how can I work out the problem C．how I can work out the problem 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不确定如何解出这道题。——你可以向老师求助。 考查宾语从句。when can I work out the problem疑问语序；how can I work out the problem疑问语序；how I can work out the problem陈述语序。根据“—I’m not sure…. —You can ask your teacher for help.”可知，这里是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，主语+谓语，排除A、B；结合答语“向老师求助”可知，问句询问“如何解题”，how引导宾语从句符合语境。故选C。 81．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）—Millie, I hear you have been to Mount Huangshan. Could you tell me ______? —Sure. I enjoyed the view at sunset with my parents. A．how you often go there B．what you did there C．how did you reach its top D．what it is famous for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——米莉，我听说你去过黄山。你能告诉我你在那里做了什么吗？——当然。我和父母一起欣赏了日落的景色。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me …?”可知，此处考查宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除C；根据答语“enjoyed the view at sunset”可知， 欣赏了日落的景色，所以问句应是询问米莉在那里做了什么，应用what引导宾语从句，排除A和D。故选B。 82．（2025·四川广元·模拟预测）The Chinese scientists are studying ________ vegetables on the moon. A．how they could plant B．how could they plant C．where could they plant D．what to plant 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国科学家们正在研究如何在月球上种植蔬菜。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除选项B和C；根据空后“vegetables on the moon”可知，此处强调种植方式，并非种植内容。故选A。 83．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）— I wonder ________ you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? — We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night. A．what B．where C．whether D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你们中秋节做什么？——我们通常一起吃月饼，晚上赏月。 考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；where哪里；whether是否；why为什么。根据回答“We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night.”可知，问句是问“中秋节做什么”，且宾语从句缺少宾语，故选A。 84．（2025·北京顺义·二模）—Do you know ________ the new library? —Yes, I do. To encourage us to do more reading. A．why did our school set up B．why our school set up C．when did our school set up D．when our school set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们学校为什么要建立新图书馆吗？——是的，我知道。为了鼓励我们多读书。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know...the new library?”可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C；再根据“To encourage us to do more reading.”可知，此处问的是原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 85．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—The school trip day is coming. —Wonderful! Can you tell me ________? A．when and where shall we meet B．if we can take our own mobile phone C．how long will it take D．that all the teachers will join us 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——学校旅行日快到了。——太棒了！你能告诉我我们是否可以带自己的手机吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，故从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C。结合语境和选项可知，此处不是陈述一个事实，故选项B“我们是否可以带自己的手机”符合。故选B。 86．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ ? —We’ll visit the Bird’s Nest. A．when will we set out B．when we will set out C．Where will we go next D．Where we will go next 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我我们接下来去哪儿吗？——我们将去鸟巢。 考查宾语从句。根据“We’ll visit the Bird’s Nest.”可知，此处应是询问去哪儿，故用where引导宾语从句且宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选D。 87．（2025·北京·模拟预测）Nearly everybody here knows ________. A．when the old factory built B．when did the old factory build C．when is the old factory built D．when the old factory was built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这里几乎每个人都知道旧工厂是什么时候建造的。 考查宾语从句以及一般过去式被动语态。根据句子可知，此句是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除B、C；工厂是被建造的且工厂建造是过去事件，应用一般过去时的被动语态，排除A。故选D。 88．（24-25九年级下·甘肃平凉·期中）Which of these sentences is NOT WORNG in grammar? A．Is this the school your brother studied in when he was a teenager? B．Could anyone tell me what’s John’s phone number? C．I’m afraid the box are too heavy to carry. D．The human brain needs a lot of energy to work well, needn’t it? 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些句子中哪一个语法正确？ 考查语法知识。选项A，the school作先行词，关系词可用that或which引导，在从句中作宾语，可以省略，故A项正确；选项B，what引导宾语从句，宾语从句为陈述语序，应为what John’s phone number is；选项C，the box后的谓语应用is；选项D，needs在句子中为实义动词，反意疑问句的疑问部分应借助助动词doesn’t反问，为doesn’t it。故选A。 89．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）—Can you tell me ________? —People usually plant trees. A．what do people usually do on Tree-planting Day B．what people usually do on Tree-planting Day C．where do people usually go on Tree-planting Day D．where people usually go on Tree-planting Day 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我人们通常在植树节做什么吗？——人们通常种树。 考查宾语从句。what people usually do on Tree-planting Day人们通常在植树节做什么；where people usually go on Tree-planting Day人们在植树节通常去哪里。根据“Can you tell me …?”及答语“People usually plant trees.”可知，此处应为宾语从句，其语序应用陈述句语序，选项A和C为疑问句语序，均排除；结合答语可知，是询问植树节做什么，应用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 90．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________? —Of course. At the shop near my home. A．when you bought it B．when did you buy it C．where you bought it D．where did you buy it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的自行车真漂亮。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——当然。在我家附近的商店。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处应用宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除B、D选项；根据“At the shop near my home.”可知，此处询问地点，应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 91．（2025·天津南开·二模）—I'd like to know ________. —Maybe near the stream. A．whether we will go camping B．where we will go camping C．whether will we go camping D．where will we go camping 【答案】B 【详解】句意: ——我想知道我们会去哪里野营。 ——也许在小溪附近。 考查宾语从句。whether we will go camping我们是否去野营； where we will go camping我们将去哪里野营；whether will we go camping我们是否去野营；where will we go camping我们去哪里野营。宾语从句要用陈述语序，为疑问词+陈述句语序，排除C和D；根据“Maybe near the stream”，问句应该是问去哪里露营而非是否去露营，故选B。 92．（2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测）—I often see ASAP in your emails. I wonder ________ it means. —It stands for “as soon as possible.” A．how B．what C．why D．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我经常在你的电子邮件中看到ASAP。我想知道它是什么意思。——它代表“尽快”的意思。 考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样；what什么；why为什么；which哪个。根据答语“It stands for ‘as soon as possible.’”可知，询问该词的意思是什么，应用what引导。故选B。 93．（2025·四川乐山·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —By searching the Internet. A．how did Mary get the information B．why Mary got the information C．how Mary got the information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我玛丽是怎么得到这些信息的吗？——通过搜索互联网。 考查宾语从句。根据“By searching the Internet.”可知，空处应是表达询问的方式，应用how引导宾语从句，并且应用陈述语序。故选C。 94．（2025·安徽铜陵·三模）—I am wondering ______ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．why D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么人工智能懂得这么多。——那是因为高科技发展非常迅速。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when何时；why为什么；what什么。根据答句“That’s because...”可知，此处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 95．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —It’s over 600 years old. A．how old is the city of Tianjin B．how big is the city of Tianjin C．how old the city of Tianjin is D．how big the city of Tianjin is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我天津市的历史有多久吗？——它有 600 多年的历史。 考查特殊疑问句和宾语从句语序。根据回答“It’s over 600 years old.”可知，问的是天津市历史有多久，用how old来提问；分析该空可知为宾语从句，用陈述语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。故选C。 96．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, in the supermarket next to the bank. A．where can I get a notebook B．when I can get a notebook C．when can I get a notebook D．where I can get a notebook 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以买到笔记本吗？——当然，在银行旁边的超市里。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除AC选项；根据答语“Sure, in the supermarket next to the bank.”可知，此处询问地点，用where引导，结合选项可知，D项符合。故选D。 97．（2025·吉林·一模）—Can you tell me ________? —By doing more speaking. A．which way can I choose B．how I can improve my English C．how do I deal with my English 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗？——通过多说。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；根据答语“By doing more speaking.”可知，此处询问方式方法，用how引导宾语从句，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 98．（24-25九年级下·福建福州·期中）— Could you tell me ________? —I swim for an hour every day. A．where you keep fit B．what sport do you like C．how you take exercise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何锻炼的吗？——我每天游泳一小时。 考查宾语从句。what sport do you like 你喜欢什么运动；where you keep fit你在哪里保持健康；how you take exercise你是如何锻炼的。根据“I swim for an hour every day.”可知，询问的是锻炼方式。故选C。 99．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—Sara, could you tell us ________? —My teachers. They are always there and bring out the best in me. A．why you want to be a doctor in the future B．how you improve your spoken English C．who helped you most during the four years in the school 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Sara，你能告诉我们谁在学校四年期间给予你最多帮助吗？——我的老师们。他们总是在那里，并激发出我最好的一面。    考查宾语从句。why you want to be a doctor in the future为什么你将来想成为医生；how you improve your spoken English你如何提高英语口语；who helped you most during the four years in the school在校四年间谁帮助你最大。根据答语“My teachers”可知，问句询问的是“谁”。故选C。 100．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ for the Dragon Boat Festival? —In memory of Qu Yuan. A．why do people eat zongzi B．why people ate zongzi C．why did people eat zongzi D．why people eat zongzi 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我人们为什么在端午节吃粽子吗？——为了纪念屈原。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；端午节吃粽子是传统习俗，用一般现在时，故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题01 宾语从句100题 一、宾语从句的基本结构 宾语从句通常位于及物动词（vt.）或介词之后，构成"主句 + 引导词 + 宾语从句"的结构。 基本句型： 主语 + 谓语（动词/介词） + 引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分 1. 动词后的宾语从句 I know (that) he is a doctor.（我知道他是医生。） （that 可以省略） She asked if/whether I had seen the movie.（她问我是否看过这部电影。） Can you tell me where the library is?（你能告诉我图书馆在哪儿吗？） 2. 介词后的宾语从句 He is worried about whether he can pass the exam.（他担心是否能通过考试。） She is interested in what you said.（她对你说的内容感兴趣。） 二、宾语从句的引导词 根据从句的语义和结构，宾语从句的引导词可分为以下几类： 1. 陈述句引导词：that（无实义，可省略） He said (that) he would come.（他说他会来。） I believe (that) you are right.（我相信你是对的。） 2. 一般疑问句引导词：whether / if（是否） I wonder whether/if she will come.（我想知道她是否会来。） Do you know if/whether the store is open?（你知道商店是否开门吗？） whether 和 if 的区别： whether if 可以接 or not（whether or not） 不能接 or not 可以用于介词后 不能用于介词后 更正式 更口语化 ✅ 正确例句： It depends on whether he agrees (or not).（这取决于他是否同意。）❌（不能用 if） The question is whether we can finish on time.（问题是我们是否能按时完成。）❌（不能用 if） 3. 特殊疑问句引导词（疑问词） 引导词 引导词的作用 例句 what，which，whose，whom等连接代词 在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、定语等。 I don’t know what they are going to do. 我不知道他们打算干什么。 He asked me whose book it was. 他问我这本书是谁的。 When(指时间)，where(指地点)，why(表原因)，how(表方式) 等连接副词 在从句中作状语。 Could you tell me where you are from?你能告诉我你来自哪儿吗？ Do you know how they found the place?你知道他们是怎么找到这个地方的吗？ 注意： 宾语从句必须用陈述语序（主语+谓语），不能用疑问语序！ ❌ Do you know where is the bank?（错误） ✅ Do you know where the bank is?（正确） 三、宾语从句的时态规则 宾语从句的时态通常受主句时态影响，遵循"主过从必过"原则，但也有一些例外。 1. 主句是现在时（一般现在时、现在完成时等），从句时态不受限 He says (that) he is tired.（他说他现在很累。） She has told me (that) she will travel next week.（她告诉我她下周要去旅行。） 2. 主句是过去时（一般过去时、过去完成时等），从句要用相应的过去时态 从句原时态 变为宾语从句的时态 例句 一般现在时 → 一般过去时 He said (that) he was busy.（他说他很忙。） 现在进行时 → 过去进行时 She told me (that) she was studying.（她告诉我她在学习。） 一般将来时 → 过去将来时（would do） They believed (that) it would rain.（他们相信会下雨。） 现在完成时 → 过去完成时 I heard (that) he had left.（我听说他已经离开了。） 3. 例外情况（从句时态不变） 客观真理、科学事实（即使主句是过去时，从句仍用一般现在时） The teacher said (that) the earth moves around the sun.（老师说地球绕着太阳转。） 历史事件（有明确时间状语） He told me (that) World War II ended in 1945.（他告诉我二战在1945年结束。） 四、宾语从句的特殊用法 1. 否定转移（主句否定，实际否定从句） I don't think (that) he is right.（我认为他不对。） （= I think he is not right.） She doesn't believe (that) he will come.（她认为他不会来。） 2. it 作形式宾语（真正宾语是后面的从句） I find it strange that he didn't reply.（我发现他没回复很奇怪。） She made it clear that she wouldn't help.（她明确表示不会帮忙。） 3. whether 后可以接不定式（if 不行） I don't know whether to go or stay.（我不知道是该走还是留。） ❌ I don't know if to go or stay.（错误） 五、常见错误 1. 语序错误（宾语从句不能用疑问语序） ❌ Can you tell me where is the station?（错误） ✅ Can you tell me where the station is?（正确） 2. 时态错误（主句过去时，从句未调整） ❌ He said that he is happy.（错误） ✅ He said that he was happy.（正确） 3. whether 和 if 混用 ❌ It depends on if he agrees.（错误） ✅ It depends on whether he agrees.（正确） 2025年中考真题练习 1．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 2．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it. A．how I can get to the library B．when I can get to the library C．how can I get to the library 3．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 4．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 5．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 6．（2025·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 7．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 8．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 9．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 10．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What did Peter say to you just now, Kate? —He asked me ________. A．if I have read the book Little Women B．whether will I believe in him C．if I joined the music club 11．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 12．（2025·福建·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —This Sunday morning. A．when we will do volunteer work in the community B．which community we will do volunteer work in C．who will do volunteer work in the community 13．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 2025年中考模拟真题练习 14．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Ruby, do you know ________ fish can only live in the water? —Yes, because there are lots of cats on the ground. A．why B．how C．whether D．what 15．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— Could you please tell me ________? — Next Monday, I guess. A．when will he come back B．what time he will come back C．when he will come back D．when does he come back 16．（2025·黑龙江大庆·三模）China’s Olympic gold medal-winning hurdler Liu Xiang announced his retirement on Tuesday. Do you still remember ________? A．how many exciting moments did he bring us B．how many exciting moments he brought us C．how much exciting moments he did brought us D．how much exciting moments did he bring us 17．（2025·吉林长春·三模）— I’m excited about the coming basketball match. Do you know ______ ? — This Friday night. A．where can I watch it B．whether our team will win C．how can our team win D．when it will start 18．（2025·北京房山·二模）—Peter, do you know ________ the art festival last week! —Sure! In the community center. A．where will the students hold B．where the students will hold C．where did the students hold D．where the students held 19．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—Steve, I wonder _________. —Mainly by planning tasks and making decisions for us. A．when the AI agent serves people B．how the AI agent supports people C．whether the AI agent can beat people 20．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）—The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals. Could you tell me _________? —It often falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival B．how you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival C．when the Dragon Boat Festival is D．what Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival 21．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________? —It will be held from August 7th to August 17th, 2025. A．when will the 12th World Games be held B．where will the 12th World Games be held C．when the 12th World Games will be held D．where the 12th World Games will be held 22．（2025·湖北武汉·一模）—The poet Li Bai wrote “Farewell to my dear friend at Yellow Crane Tower in the west. He’s bound for Yangzhou in March when spring is at its best.” —The famous line suggests _______. A．how beautiful is the Yellow Crane Tower B．that goodbyes in spring can be sad but hopeful C．why is March the best time to say goodbye D．where to travel when people have a vacation 23．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 24．（24-25九年级下·海南海口·期中）From the poster, we can know ______. The Lantern Festival Fireworks Show in Haikou Time: 8: 00 PM on February 12, 2025 Place: Haikou Bay Look forward to your arrival! A．who goes to Haikou Bay B．when we can see the Fireworks show C．how we can get to Haikou Bay 25．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I wonder ______ you left your high-paid job to teach in the small village. —Well, I wanted to do something meaningful. A．where B．what C．when D．why 26．（2025·吉林·三模）—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson? —I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi. A．when you spent B．how did you spend C．how you spent 27．（2025·福建南平·二模）— Can you tell me ________? — Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．when you celebrate World Book Day B．what you do to celebrate World Book Day C．how you celebrate World Book Day 28．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—Can you tell me ________? —To get practical skills. A．what do you learn about safety B．when you’ll have the class C．why you learn cooking at school 29．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）The heroes do not win respect by showing who they are, but ________ they have done. A．where B．what C．when 30．（2025·福建福州·三模）—Could you tell me ________ these days? —In order to prepare for the coming Senior High School Entrance Exam. A．what is he worried about B．whether he is able to pass the exam C．why he stays up so late 31．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—The 34th Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles. Do you know ________? —From July 14th, 2028 to July 30th, 2028 A．where it will take place B．how we will attend it C．when it will take place 32．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Do you know ________ we’re going for a picnic this weekend? —At the top of the hill next to the West Lake. A．when B．where C．how 33．（2025·吉林·三模）—It’s my turn to give a speech next Tuesday, but I’m not sure ___________. —I think you can talk about Chinese traditional festivals. A．what can I talk about B．what I will talk about C．when I can talk about 34．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B．how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C．when Andrew will come back to Changzhou D．when Andrew left Changzhou 35．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________ the science museum is? —It’s on Central Street. It’s not far from here, just 20 minutes’ drive. A．where B．how far C．how long 36．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B．that H2O2 can produce oxygen C．how oxygen is made from H2O2 D．why is oxygen made from H2O2 37．（2025·福建厦门·二模）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we get knowledge C．when we start practicing 38．（2025·福建·二模）—What lovely flowers! Could you tell me ________ ? —From the Flower Market. A．when you bought them B．where you bought them C．who you bought them for 39．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）She asked me _________ I could help her with the math problem. A．that B．what C．where D．if 40．（2025·福建三明·三模）—Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday? —Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________. A．whether can the robot dog climb a hill B．how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for C．if the robot dog can avoid danger 41．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Do you know ______ now in that small mountain village? —They mainly make a living by farming. A．why people live there B．how people make a living C．why do people live there D．how do people make a living 42．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）—Alice, I heard Harry Potter was shown again last year. Do you know ________? —Maybe because people love magical adventures. A．why so many people like it B．how many people watched it C．in which cinema it was shown D．when it was first shown 43．（2025·江苏南京·二模）There are ups and downs in life, and we should think about ______ we learn from them. A．why B．what C．which D．where 44．（2025·北京东城·二模）—Sara, do you know ________ the class? —Her mom told me she had a fever. A．why did Lily miss B．why Lily missed C．why will Lily miss D．why Lily will miss 45．（2025·云南红河·模拟预测）—Excuse me. I wonder ________. —Oh. It’s the biggest event and it’s time to get together with our family. A．why Chinese travel so far to return home before the Spring Festival B．how do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival C．where do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival D．when Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival with their family 46．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—She joined the competition at about 50 years old! —Wow! I want to know ________. A．what kept her challenging herself at that age B．why did she win so much support from people C．whether will she break records again next time D．that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports 47．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Can you tell me ________? I want to see the performance. A．when will the Dian Opera start B．when the Dian Opera will start C．when the Dian Opera starts D．when does the Dian Opera start 48．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me _________ I can improve my speaking skills? —Practice speaking English every day. A．why B．when C．how D．where 49．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）They asked me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．where I want to go B．what did I do C．who else would go with me to Beijing D．that I have a good time 50．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —He will be back in ten minutes. A．how soon he will be back B．how long he will be back C．how often he will be back 51．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition! —I thought I ________ it because I kept making mistakes when preparing for it. A．lose B．lost C．would lose D．will lose 52．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—Have you ever considered _______ hosting the World Games will influence our city? —Yes. Chengdu will become better known to the world and local businesses will develop greatly. A．how B．why C．what 53．（2025·北京西城·二模）—Do you know ________? —Not exactly. Maybe he wanted to do something more challenging. A．why he didn’t take the job B．why won’t he take the job C．when didn’t he take the job D．when he won’t take the job 54．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—I don’t know ________ I can solve this difficult problem or not. —Believe in yourself. As long as you put in the effort, the problem will be worked out. A．how B．whether C．why D．what 55．（2025·北京石景山·二模）—Excuse me. Do you know _________ the Book Festival tomorrow? —Yes. At the library. A．where will we hold B．where do we hold C．where we will hold D．where we hold 56．（2025·甘肃白银·三模）—Do you know ______ an English exam tomorrow afternoon? —Yes, I feel very nervous about it. A．what will we have B．what we will have C．that will we have D．that we will have 57．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— Do you know ________ took the photos of cherry blossoms? — Miss Bai, our English teacher. A．how B．where C．who D．what 58．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Jenny, is there anything else you’d like to know about the famous people? —Yes. I’m still wondering ________. A．when did Audrey Hepburn enter the film industry B．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon C．how Tan Dun makes wonderful music without musical instruments 59．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—December 13th is National Memorial Day. Do you know ________ it was set up? —Sure. To remind the public of the hard days in the past. A．when B．how C．why 60．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Fu Xing, what does “Pull up young plants to help them grow.” mean? —The saying tells us _________. A．when should we grow plants B．that we can’t break the law of nature C．how people do farming D．that it’s necessary to pull up plants 61．（2025·江西九江·模拟预测）Could you tell me ________ yesterday? A．where did you go B．where you went C．where you have gone D．where you go 62．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________, Nora? —Sure. Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise. A．why do we have weight management B．where we have weight management C．when do we have weight management D．what we can do for weight management 63．（2025·云南大理·二模）The teacher asked the students ________. A．why the earth went around the sun B．why does the earth go around the sun C．why did the earth go around the sun D．why the earth goes around the sun 64．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）—Could you tell us ________ the school will organize a charity sale next month? —Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday. A．how B．whether C．why D．where 65．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________? —He is a famous athlete from Yunnan. A．who is Fan Zhendong B．who Fan Zhendong is C．what is Fan Zhendong D．what Fan Zhendong is 66．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Have you heard the old saying “Knowledge starts with practice”? —Of course. It tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 67．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —There is a bookstore on the street corner. You can buy it there. A．if is there a bookstore near here B．where I can buy a ruler around here C．how I can get to the bookstore D．what I can buy in the bookstore 68．（2025·甘肃庆阳·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. A．when the meeting will start B．where the meeting will be held C．what we will do at the meeting D．who will attend the meeting 69．（2025·天津·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ for the subject Nature? —He took a photo of trees to show different colours on the hill. A．why Li Wei can win the prize B．why can Li Wei win the prize C．when Li Wei can win the prize D．when can Li Wei win the prize 70．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）— Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? — Sure. It is near Guxu Bridge in the south of the city. A．when is Lihewa Campground B．where Lihewa Campground is C．how far is Lihewa Campground D．what Lihewa Campground is 71．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）AI is becoming more and more powerful, which makes some people worry ________. A．how they can play happily B．that they will lose their jobs C．where they can buy robots 72．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You’d better go there by underground. It’s a little far from here. A．how far Xuzhou Museum is B．how far is Xuzhou Museum C．how can I get to Xuzhou Museum D．how I can get to Xuzhou Museum 73．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Hey, Julie! Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first. A．where can I buy an e-dog B．where I can buy an e-dog C．how can I turn the e-dog on D．how I can turn the e-dog on 74．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）— Do you know _______ we’ll have a meeting? — In order to choose our monitor. A．what B．how C．why D．where 75．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Could you tell me ________ next month? —Our headmaster and all the students in Grade Nine. A．what will attend the graduation ceremony B．who will attend the graduation ceremony C．if the graduation ceremony will take place 76．（2025·海南海口·二模）From this notice, we can learn ________. English Club This is a great club for you to learn a new language. Join us and you will pick up many new words soon. A．what we can learn from the club B．where we can join the club C．when we can join the club 77．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________? —Last Sunday. A．how long James will buy a new camera B．when James will buy a new camera C．how long James bought a new camera D．when James bought a new camera 78．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Tony looks unhappy. Do you know ______? —Sorry, I don’t know either. But as his friend, we should go and cheer him up. A．what is happened to him B．what’s the matter with him C．what wrong is with him 79．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—I wonder ________. —It certainly does. You won’t realize your dream without his support. A．why my father’s support matters B．why does my father’s support matter C．whether does my father’s support matter D．whether my father’s support matters 80．（2025·吉林松原·模拟预测）—I’m not sure ________. —You can ask your teacher for help. A．when can I work out the problem B．how can I work out the problem C．how I can work out the problem 81．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）—Millie, I hear you have been to Mount Huangshan. Could you tell me ______? —Sure. I enjoyed the view at sunset with my parents. A．how you often go there B．what you did there C．how did you reach its top D．what it is famous for 82．（2025·四川广元·模拟预测）The Chinese scientists are studying ________ vegetables on the moon. A．how they could plant B．how could they plant C．where could they plant D．what to plant 83．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）— I wonder ________ you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? — We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night. A．what B．where C．whether D．why 84．（2025·北京顺义·二模）—Do you know ________ the new library? —Yes, I do. To encourage us to do more reading. A．why did our school set up B．why our school set up C．when did our school set up D．when our school set up 85．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—The school trip day is coming. —Wonderful! Can you tell me ________? A．when and where shall we meet B．if we can take our own mobile phone C．how long will it take D．that all the teachers will join us 86．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ ? —We’ll visit the Bird’s Nest. A．when will we set out B．when we will set out C．Where will we go next D．Where we will go next 87．（2025·北京·模拟预测）Nearly everybody here knows ________. A．when the old factory built B．when did the old factory build C．when is the old factory built D．when the old factory was built 88．（24-25九年级下·甘肃平凉·期中）Which of these sentences is NOT WORNG in grammar? A．Is this the school your brother studied in when he was a teenager? B．Could anyone tell me what’s John’s phone number? C．I’m afraid the box are too heavy to carry. D．The human brain needs a lot of energy to work well, needn’t it? 89．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）—Can you tell me ________? —People usually plant trees. A．what do people usually do on Tree-planting Day B．what people usually do on Tree-planting Day C．where do people usually go on Tree-planting Day D．where people usually go on Tree-planting Day 90．（2025·吉林长春·二模）—Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________? —Of course. At the shop near my home. A．when you bought it B．when did you buy it C．where you bought it D．where did you buy it 91．（2025·天津南开·二模）—I'd like to know ________. —Maybe near the stream. A．whether we will go camping B．where we will go camping C．whether will we go camping D．where will we go camping 92．（2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测）—I often see ASAP in your emails. I wonder ________ it means. —It stands for “as soon as possible.” A．how B．what C．why D．which 93．（2025·四川乐山·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —By searching the Internet. A．how did Mary get the information B．why Mary got the information C．how Mary got the information 94．（2025·安徽铜陵·三模）—I am wondering ______ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．why D．what 95．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —It’s over 600 years old. A．how old is the city of Tianjin B．how big is the city of Tianjin C．how old the city of Tianjin is D．how big the city of Tianjin is 96．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, in the supermarket next to the bank. A．where can I get a notebook B．when I can get a notebook C．when can I get a notebook D．where I can get a notebook 97．（2025·吉林·一模）—Can you tell me ________? —By doing more speaking. A．which way can I choose B．how I can improve my English C．how do I deal with my English 98．（24-25九年级下·福建福州·期中）— Could you tell me ________? —I swim for an hour every day. A．where you keep fit B．what sport do you like C．how you take exercise 99．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—Sara, could you tell us ________? —My teachers. They are always there and bring out the best in me. A．why you want to be a doctor in the future B．how you improve your spoken English C．who helped you most during the four years in the school 100．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ for the Dragon Boat Festival? —In memory of Qu Yuan. A．why do people eat zongzi B．why people ate zongzi C．why did people eat zongzi D．why people eat zongzi 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$