专题02 完形填空（福建专用）-【好题汇编】5年（2021-2025）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编

专题02 完形填空（解析版） （2025·福建·中考真题）Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to 1 Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn’t live long in a hospital 2 necessary equipment (设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen. To keep the baby 3 , Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to 4 her for almost five hours. 5 , Beauty was able to breathe by herself. By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family 6 the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.” During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of 7 . Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. 8 she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their 9 for her efforts. Besides saving lives, Wen’s team also 10 local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills. 1．A．wake B．dress C．save 2．A．short of B．filled with C．famous for 3．A．clever B．warm C．lovely 4．A．look after B．play with C．talk about 5．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Certainly 6．A．celebrated B．forgot C．held 7．A．travelers B．patients C．volunteers 8．A．Unless B．As C．Though 9．A．interests B．ideas C．thanks 10．A．called B．trained C．ordered 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国援非医疗队医生文艳在非洲的工作经历。 1．句意：她常常想起为拯救Beauty而进行的斗争，她出生时体重仅有800克。 wake醒来；dress穿衣；save拯救。根据“Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa”可知她是一名医生，所以是拯救那个婴儿。故选C。 2．句意：人们认为她在缺乏必要设备的医院里活不了多久。 short of缺乏；filled with充满；famous for以……而闻名。根据“she couldn’t live long in a hospital...necessary equipment”可知是在缺乏必要设备的医院里活不了多久。故选A。 3．句意：为了保暖，文艳用一块柔软的布裹住Beauty。 clever聪明的；warm温暖的；lovely可爱的。根据“Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth”可知文艳用一块柔软的布裹住Beauty，这样可以保暖。故选B。 4．句意：文艳在Beauty身边照顾她将近五个小时。 look after照顾；play with与……一起玩；talk about谈论。根据“Wen stayed close to Beauty to”可知是照顾她。故选A。 5．句意：最后，Beauty能够自己呼吸了。 Clearly清楚地；Finally最后；Certainly当然。根据“Beauty was able to breathe by herself.”可知最后她可以自己呼吸了。故选B。 6．句意：医疗队和她的家人用欢笑和泪水庆祝这一伟大时刻。 celebrated庆祝；forgot忘记；held举行。根据“the great moment with laughter and tears”可知是庆祝这一时刻。故选A。 7．句意：在非洲期间，文艳帮助了数千名患者。 travelers旅行者；patients病人；volunteers志愿者。根据“During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of”可知她帮助了很多病人。故选B。 8．句意：尽管长途跋涉后她常常感到疲惫，但她没有时间休息，因为当地的人们正在排队等待帮助。 Unless除非；As因为；Though尽管。前后两句是转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 9．句意：他们不断地对她的努力表示感谢。 interests兴趣；ideas想法；thanks感谢。根据“for her efforts.”可知她帮助当地人，当地人向她表示感谢。故选C。 10．句意：除了拯救生命，文艳的团队还每周培训当地医生和护士，以提高他们的技能。 called称呼；trained训练；ordered命令。根据“local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.”可知是培训当地医生和护士，以提高他们的技能。故选B。 （2024·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 4 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 5 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 6 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 7 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 8 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 9 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 10 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 1．A．sing B．read C．dance 2．A．bad B．wise C．easy 3．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 4．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 5．A．face B．picture C．voice 6．A．our B．your C．their 7．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 8．A．duty B．courage C．luck 9．A．copy B．watch C．share 10．A．active B．upset C．silent 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。 1．句意：几年前，她向父母讲述了她学习唱歌的梦想。 sing唱歌；read阅读；dance跳舞。根据后文“learn songs.”可知，学唱歌，故选A。 2．句意：曾学歌并不容易。 bad坏的；wise明智的；easy容易的。根据“She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly.”可知，她需要用盲文来读歌词，她还需要反复练习这些歌曲，所以曾学歌并不容易。故选C。 3．句意：虽然她通常要花至少一个月的时间来学习一首歌，但她从不放弃。 Unless除非；Because因为；Although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接，故选C。 4．句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 proud of骄傲；strict with严格；sorry for抱歉。根据“Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school.”可知，她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。故选A。 5．句意：曾优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。 face脸；picture图片；voice嗓音。根据“Zeng’s beautiful...has amazed and touched many people.”可知，她唱歌，所以是嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。故选C。 6．句意：谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。 our我们的；your你们的；their他们的。根据“she replied to the messages”可知，对网友们说的，所以是“你们的”，故选B。 7．句意：音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。 changes变化；examples例子；troubles麻烦。根据“Music has brought great...to Zeng’s life and her personality.”可知，音乐给她带来了巨大的变化。故选A。 8．句意：学习音乐后，她的自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。 duty职责；courage勇气；luck运气。根据“She felt much better about herself and got more...to communicate with others after learning music.”可知，她更有勇气与人交流。故选B。 9．句意：在老师的建议下，她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 copy抄袭；watch观看；share分享。根据“she began to...her own singing videos online”可知，她在网上分享自己的唱歌视频，故选C。 10．句意：心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。 active积极的；upset沮丧的；silent寂静的。根据“With music in her heart, she becomes more...and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.”可知，心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，故选A。 （2023·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a warm Sunday afternoon in May, 2021. Beside the Lech River many people were playing and picnicking, and they felt 1 and relaxed. Some people were cooling their feet in the 2 water from the snow-covered mountains nearby. From behind the bar (吧台) at the restaurant, Paul Blachut, a 3 , had a good view of the river. A mother and two daughters were playing on the riverbank when, suddenly, they 4 into the fast-running water. A passer-by shouted 5 , “Help! Three people are being carried away by the water!” Looking up from his work, Paul noticed the three women flapping (摆动) their arms in the water, trying to 6 anything they could. Paul rushed to the riverbank and jumped into the river. He didn’t 7 the cold. All he could think about was saving the women. As he got closer to them, he found the mother had the most 8 because her long dress made her so heavy. He pushed her to the bank first. Then he managed to save the two daughters with other people’s help. Later, people expressed their admiration for Paul, 9 he was modest(谦虚的) about his role. “It only took me two or three minutes,” he said, adding that he was happy to have received high praise from his boss for his 10 . Indeed, it was a job very well done. 1．A．tired B．strange C．comfortable 2．A．calm B．cold C．salty 3．A．boss B．waiter C．tourist 4．A．fell B．ran C．looked 5．A．politely B．bravely C．loudly 6．A．catch B．shake C．cover 7．A．get over B．care about C．keep out 8．A．pleasure B．time C．trouble 9．A．but B．or C．so 10．A．advice B．courage C．advantage 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了服务员Paul Blachut跳进寒冷的河水里救出了三个人的故事。 1．句意：在莱赫河边，许多人在玩耍和野餐，他们感到舒适和放松。 tired累的；strange奇怪的；comfortable舒服的。根据“and relaxed”可知，空处需填入褒义词，comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：一些人在附近积雪覆盖的山上的冷水里给脚降温。 calm平静的；cold冷的；salty咸的。根据“Some people were cooling their feet”可知在冷水里给脚降温。故选B。 3．句意：服务员保罗·布拉舒特(Paul Blachut)从餐厅吧台后面可以很好地看到河的景色。 boss老板；waiter服务员；tourist旅客。根据“adding that he was happy to have received high praise from his boss”可知Paul Blachut是一名服务员。故选B。 4．句意：一位母亲和两个女儿正在河边玩耍，突然，她们掉进了湍急的河水中。 fell跌倒，落下；ran跑；looked看。根据“Three people are being carried away by the water!”和“into the fast-running water.”可知是掉进水里。fall into“落入，陷入”，固定短语。故选A。 5．句意：一个路人大声喊道：“救命！有三个人被水冲走了！” politely有礼貌地；bravely勇敢地；loudly大声地。根据“Help! Three people are being carried away by the water!”可知有人掉进水里，应是要大声呼喊“救命”。故选C。 6．句意：Paul从工作中抬起头来，注意到那三个女人在水里拍打着她们的手臂，试图抓住她们能抓到的任何东西。 catch抓住；shake摇晃；cover覆盖。根据“Paul noticed the three women flapping (摆动) their arms in the water,”可知水里的人想要抓住一切能抓的东西。故选A。 7．句意：他不在乎寒冷。 get over克服；care about关心，在乎；keep out阻止。根据“Paul rushed to the riverbank and jumped into the river.”可知根据动作描写，Paul没有在意冷水。故选B。 8．句意：当他走近他们时，他发现那位母亲遇到了最大的麻烦，因为她的长裙使她显得很重。 pleasure娱乐；time时间；trouble麻烦。根据“because her long dress made her so heavy.”可知衣服湿了变得很重，这是女士遇到的麻烦。故选C。 9．句意：后来，人们对保罗表示钦佩，但他对自己的角色很谦虚。 but但是；or或者；so因此。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折关系。故选A。 10．句意：他很高兴自己的勇气得到了老板的高度赞扬。 advice建议；courage勇气；advantage优点。根据全文可知，Paul跳进冷水里救人，这是一件很有勇气的行为。故选B。 （2022·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 1 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing 2 , including going to the bathroom. Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and 3 her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, 4 Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and 5 on her mother. Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 6 that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was 7 by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the 8 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performing—as a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 9 and proud. Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally（精神上）. “Sometimes you must experience 10 things to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly. 1．A．badly B．slowly C．easily 2．A．something B．nothing C．everything 3．A．talked about B．gave up C．thought of 4．A．so B．but C．or 5．A．pain B．fun C．love 6．A．warned B．realized C．suggested 7．A．disappointed B．surprised C．encouraged 8．A．help B．need C．promise 9．A．happy B．angry C．calm 10．A．little B．nice C．difficult 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述凯丽的左腿严重受伤，不能打篮球，情绪低落，后来振作起来发生改变的经历。 1．句意：但是一天当她打篮球的时候，她左腿受伤严重。 badly严重地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据“hurt her left leg”及“The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball”可知，句子表达受伤严重，用副词“badly”。故选A。 2．句意：更糟糕的是，她做每件事都需要帮助，包括去浴室。 something某物；nothing什么没有；everything每件事物。根据“including going to the bathroom”可知，她受伤严重，所以每件事都需要帮助，用不定代词“everything”。故选C。 3．句意：想到她的梦想不能成真，凯丽情绪不佳，放弃了学校的学业。 talked about谈论；gave up放弃；thought of想起。根据“Kelly was in low spirits”及后文“she returned to school”可知，句子表达放弃了学业，用动词短语“gave up”。故选B。 4．句意：她的母亲做所有能做的事让她振作起来，但是凯丽拒绝改变。 so因此；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“cheer her up”及“refused to change”，可知前后句子是转折关系，用连词“but”。故选B。 5．句意：她甚至把愤怒和痛苦发泄在母亲身上。 pain疼痛，痛苦；fun乐趣；love爱。根据前文讲述她受伤严重及“Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits”，可知，句子讲述把痛苦发泄出去，用名词“pain”。故选A。 6．句意：凯丽意识到她应该把自己的注意力转向她能做的事，而不是她不能做的事。 warned警告；realized意识到；suggested建议。根据“that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t”，可知，句子表达意识到，用动词“realized”。故选B。 7．句意：因为她被善意鼓励到，她回到学校一周待两天半。 disappointed失望的；surprised吃惊的；encouraged受到鼓励。根据“by the kindness”可知，凯丽被鼓励，所以发生了变化，用“be encouraged by”。故选C。 8．句意：而且在健身教练的帮助下，她努力训练，很快发现她自己作为一个健美运动员，站在舞台上表演。 help帮助；need需要；promise承诺。根据“she trained hard and soon found herself on stage  performing”可知，表达在教练的帮助下，用短语“with the help of”。故选A。 9．句意：她的母亲真地很开心很自豪。 happy开心的；angry生气的；calm冷静的。根据“and proud”可知，母亲对于女儿的变化感到开心，用形容词“happy”。故选A。 10．句意：有时候你必须经历难的事情，在另一方面表现得更强。 little几乎没有；nice好看的；difficult难的。根据前文讲述凯丽的左腿严重受伤，从情绪低落到振作的经历，可知，句子表达经历难的事情，用形容词“difficult”。故选C。 （2021·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 1 in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假装) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while 2 her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station 3 young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted. “In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were 4 to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing 5 ,” she told the reporter, “I didn’t have a trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made.” Lindsay’s recording really 6 and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My 7 as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask.” When she is asked how she has been 8 , Lindsay says, “First of all, keep the dream in your mind and 9 give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good 10 and a good idea. Go and do it. ” 1．A．strict B．active C．interested 2．A．playing B．copying C．making 3．A．to B．for C．with 4．A．warned B．paid C．required 5．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody 6．A．spread B．worked C．appeared 7．A．role B．opinion C．message 8．A．careful B．helpful C．successful 9．A．never B．almost C．already 10．A．song B．voice C．sleep 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【分析】文章讲述了林赛实现梦想的过程，从而告诉我们实现梦想的关键是坚持梦想永不放弃。 1．句意：她从小就对收音机很感兴趣。 strict严格的；active积极的；interested感兴趣的；根据“Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host.”可知，她对收音机感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选C。 2．句意：在她的童年时代，她经常假装主持自己的节目在Bex电台，同时播放她父母的CD。 playing播放；copying复制；making制作；根据“her parents’ CDs”可知，此处指的是播放着父母的CD假装在主持节目，故选A。 3．句意：那个时候，林赛非常想在面向年轻听众的“有趣的孩子”电台工作。 to朝；for为了；with有；根据“a radio station...young listeners”可知，这个电台是为了年轻听众播出的，应用介词for，故选B。 4．句意：她在接受记者采访时说：“在以前的主持人表演中，你被要求做的最后一件事就是在采访某人时跳上蹦床。” warned想要；paid支付；required要求；根据“In the old host-to-be performance”可知，此处指的是被要求做这件事情，故选C。 5．她在接受记者采访时说：“在以前的主持人表演中，你被要求做的最后一件事就是在采访某人时跳上蹦床。” everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；根据语境可知，此处指的是采访某人的时候，应用somebody表示，故选B。 6．句意：林赛的录音真的很管用，她被邀请主持周日早餐节目。 spread传播；worked工作；appeared出现；根据“she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show.”可知，通过录音得到了工作，说明这个录音起作用了，故选B。 7．句意：她说：“我作为主持人的角色就是一个倾听者。” role角色；opinion意见；message信息；根据“as the host is kind of to be a listener”可知，此处说的是作为主持人的角色，故选A。 8．句意：当被问到她是如何成功的时候，林赛说：“首先，把梦想牢记在心，永不放弃。” careful认真的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的；根据“Lindsay’s recording really...and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show.”可知，她的梦想实现了，此处应该指的是被问到如何取得成功的，故选C。 9．句意：当被问到她是如何成功的时候，林赛说：“首先，把梦想牢记在心，永不放弃。” never从不；almost几乎；already已经；根据“keep the dream in your mind”可知，此处指的是“永不放弃”，故选A。 10．句意：它是关于有一个好的声音和一个好主意。 song歌曲；voice嗓音；sleep睡眠；根据常识可知，主持人声音也是有要求的，故选B。 （2025·福建厦门·二模）“When I was eight, a doctor said I wouldn’t live past twenty. But now I’m here, at twenty-nine, 1 with my life,” says Ma Jun, the youngest winner of 2024 Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature (骏马少数民族文学奖). Ma, who 2 a wheelchair, was born in 1995 in Ningxia. His winning piece is Qing Bai Shijie (The Green and White Stone Steps). The book was about Ma’s childhood 3 . At birth, his parents noticed something 4 —his legs were too weak to move. His health condition made him 5 other children. When his friends ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps. This memory became the theme of his first book. Ma’s writing began in 2016, the year he left school because of his health problems. He was hopeless. The turning point came when he had a book, Shi Tiesheng’s Wo Yu Ditan (I and the Temple of Earth). At first, Ma had no interest in it—he had lost hope for 6 . But one word caught his eye: “wheelchair”. So he opened the book. 7 he read, he was moved by Shi Tiesheng, who had the similar 8 but could still find meaning and joy in life. Shi 9 Ma. He started to follow Shi’s spirit and kept writing. Now, writing is important for Ma—it’s a way to 10 the world and get courage and hope. Ma believes with the power of writing, he will live bravely like Shi and achieve success of his own. 1．A．happy B．helpful C．busy 2．A．uses B．used C．using 3．A．knowledge B．memories C．information 4．A．unusual B．wonderful C．private 5．A．similar to B．satisfied with C．different from 6．A．something B．nothing C．everything 7．A．As B．Before C．Though 8．A．position B．situation C．relation 9．A．increased B．introduced C．inspired 10．A．connect with B．compare with C．compete with 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了2024年“骏马民族文学奖”最年轻得主——马骏的故事。 1．句意：但现在我在这里，29岁了，生活幸福， happy高兴的；helpful有帮助的；busy忙碌的。根据句意可知，but前表示在他八岁时，医生说他活不过20岁，but后表示转折关系，因此表示他现在29岁了，还活着，因此感到高兴，故选A。 2．句意：马骏1995年出生于宁夏，现在坐轮椅。 uses使用，是一般现在时；used使用，是过去式；using使用，是现在分词。此处作为定语从句的谓语动词，表示他现在坐着轮椅，因此用一般现在时。故选A。 3．句意：这本书是关于马骏的童年回忆。 knowledge知识；memories记忆；information信息。根据“At birth,”和“When his friends ran and played,”可知，此处介绍他童年的回忆。故选B。 4．句意：出生时，他的父母注意到一些不寻常的事情——他的腿太弱了，无法移动。 unusual不寻常的；wonderful精彩的；private私人的。根据“his legs were too weak to move.”可知，他的腿太弱了，无法移动，这是不寻常的。故选A。 5．句意：他的健康状况使他与其他孩子不同。 similar to与……相似；satisfied with对……感到满意；different from与……不同。根据“When his friends ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps.”可知，当他的朋友们跑来跑去玩的时候，马骏只能坐在石阶上，因此表示他与其他孩子不同。故选C。 6．句意：起初，马骏对此毫无兴趣——他对一切都失去了希望。 something某物；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“Ma had no interest in it”可知，他没有兴趣，因此表示对一切都失去了希望。故选C。 7．句意：当他阅读时，他被史铁生所感动，他有类似的情况，但仍然可以找到生活的意义和快乐。 As当……时候；Before……之前；Though尽管。根据“he was moved by Shi Tiesheng”可知，他被史铁生所感到，应是在读这本书的时候，用连词as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 8．句意：当他阅读时，他被史铁生所感动，他有类似的情况，但仍然可以找到生活的意义和快乐。 position位置；situation状况；relation关系。根据“But one word caught his eye: ‘wheelchair’.”可知，史铁生坐着轮椅和马骏有相似的情况。故选B。 9．句意：史铁生激励着马骏。 increased增加；introduced介绍；inspired激励。根据“He started to follow Shi’s spirit and kept writing.”可知，马骏开始追随史铁生的精神，继续写作。因此表示史铁生鼓舞着他。故选C。 10．句意：现在，写作对马骏来说很重要——这是一种与世界联系、获得勇气和希望的方式。 connect with与……联系；compare with与……比较；compete with与……竞争。根据“Ma believes with the power of writing, he will live bravely like Shi and achieve success of his own.”可知，写作让他与世界有了联系。故选A。 （2025·福建南平·二模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese traditional culture is a really great treasure house, and lacquer (漆器) art is a special part of it. Lacquer art in China has 1 extremely long history that 2 back over thousands of years. The main 3 for this art is natural lacquer, which comes from lacquer trees. Workers need to be 4 careful when collecting it. They mustn’t hurt the trees too much because healthy trees are important for getting good-quality lacquer. Artists have to follow many steps to make beautiful lacquerware (漆器). First, they 5 good materials, like strong wood or bamboo, to make the base. Then these materials 6 into different shapes, such as nice teapots, small trays, or pretty boxes. Next is 7 part that needs great patience: painting layer by layer of lacquer. Each layer must dry well in a place with the right 8 and temperature. This can take days or even weeks. To make the lacquerware look 9 , some good artists add lovely patterns (图案). They use sharp tools to 10 pictures of birds, flowers, or mountains on it. Sometimes, they also put shiny things like gold pieces to make the work more beautiful. Lacquerware comes in different sizes and styles, from small boxes to large artworks. These items are not only useful but also carry the deep culture of China. They show the wisdom and good taste of the Chinese people over the years. Even today, with many new materials around, lacquer art still has its own special charm. We should try to learn more about it and help to pass it on. 1．A．/ B．a C．an 2．A．goes B．comes C．takes 3．A．product B．material C．result 4．A．very B．too C．much 5．A．find B．collect C．choose 6．A．are made B．are found C．are shown 7．A．other B．another C．others 8．A．wetness B．light C．temperature 9．A．good B．better C．best 10．A．design B．paint C．carve 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国漆器艺术的历史、制作工艺、艺术价值以及文化意义。 1．句意：中国的漆器艺术有着一段极其悠久的历史，可以追溯到数千年前。 /零冠词；a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）。此处泛指一段悠久的历史，extremely以元音音素开头。故选C。 2．句意：中国的漆器艺术有着一段极其悠久的历史，可以追溯到数千年前。 goes去；comes来；takes拿。根据“back over thousands of years”可知是追溯到数千年前，go back“追溯到”。故选A。 3．句意：这种艺术的主要材料是天然漆，它来自漆树。 product产品；material材料；result结果。根据“for this art is natural lacquer”可知是这种艺术的材料。故选B。 4．句意：工人们在采集时需要非常小心。 very非常；too太；much很多。根据“careful when collecting it.”可知是需要非常小心，此处修饰形容词careful用副词very。故选A。 5．句意：首先，他们选择优质材料，如坚固的木材或竹子，来制作底座。 find找到；collect收集；choose选择。根据“good materials,”可知要选择好的材料。故选C。 6．句意：然后这些材料被制作成不同的形状，比如漂亮的茶壶、小托盘或精美的盒子。 are made被制作；are found被发现；are shown被展示。根据“into different shapes”可知这些材料被制作成不同的形状。故选A。 7．句意：接下来是另一个需要极大耐心的部分。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人/物。此处修饰名词单数part用another，泛指“另一部分”。故选B。 8．句意：每一层漆必须在湿度和温度适宜的地方充分干燥。 wetness湿度；light光；temperature温度。根据“dry well in a place with the right...and temperature”可知必须在湿度和温度适宜的地方充分干燥。故选A。 9．句意：为了让漆器看起来更好，一些优秀的艺术家会在上面添加可爱的图案。 good好；better更好；best最好。根据“some good artists add lovely patterns”可知加一些图案是为了让漆器更好。故选B。 10．句意：他们用锋利的工具在漆器上雕刻出鸟、花或山的图案。 design设计；paint绘画；carve雕刻。根据“They use sharp tools”可知是用工具雕刻出图案。故选C。 （2025·福建福州·三模）The Height of Life Michael Stone had always dreamed of flying. His mother read him so many stories about flying that they 1 his dreams with color and beauty. His dad, on the other hand, 2 hard work. He always said, “You want something? Work for it!” From the age of 14, Michael started 3 as a pole vaulter (撑杆跳高运动员). Besides helping his parents with their farm work, he also practiced hard every day. His mother wished he could 4 more, but his father would smile and say, “ 5 you want something, work for it!” Now Michael was standing in the stadium (体育场) as one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics. After a warm-up, he stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life. Suddenly, he became 6 . He had never experienced this before. Then he thought of his mother’s 7 . “Take deep breaths when you feel nervous.” So he did. 8 the nervousness was gone. He gently picked up his pole, and began to stretch out his arms and upper body. He knew it was his time to fly. As he began running down the runway, something felt wonderfully 9 , but familiar (熟悉的). When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly just like in his childhood dreams. Only this time did he know he wasn’t dreaming. The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back. His life would never be the same. It wasn’t because he won the National Junior Olympics and 10 the world record. It was simply because Michael Stone was blind. 1．A．filled B．shared C．compared 2．A．joined in B．believed in C．succeeded in 3．A．playing B．thinking C．training 4．A．exercise B．relax C．improve 5．A．If B．Unless C．Though 6．A．nervous B．confident C．surprised 7．A．words B．facts C．orders 8．A．Lately B．Exactly C．Slowly 9．A．popular B．different C．comfortable 10．A．beat B．broke C．jumped 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人迈克尔·斯通通过努力实现自己梦想的故事。 1．句意：他的妈妈给他读了很多关于飞行的故事，这些故事使他的梦充满了色彩和美丽。 filled充满；shared分享；compared比较。根据“…his dreams with color and beauty.”可知，此处表示使他的梦充满了色彩和美丽，fill...with...“把……装满……”，固定短语。故选A。 2．句意：另一方面，他的爸爸相信努力工作。 joined in加入；believed in相信；succeeded in成功。根据下文“You want something? Work for it!”可知，这里是父亲相信努力工作才会有收获。故选B。 3．句意：从14岁开始，迈克尔开始作为撑杆跳高运动员接受训练。 playing玩；thinking思考；training训练。根据“…as a pole vaulter (撑杆跳高运动员).”可知，运动员需要接受训练。故选C。 4．句意：他的母亲希望他能更放松一点，但他的父亲会笑着说：“如果你想要什么，就为它努力！” exercise锻炼；relax放松；improve提高。根据“but his father would smile and say, ‘…you want something, work for it!’”可知，父亲想让迈克尔更努力，but表示转折，说明母亲希望他能够放松一点。故选B。 5．句意：他的母亲希望他能更放松一点，但他的父亲会笑着说：“如果你想要什么，就为它努力！” If如果；Unless除非；Though尽管。根据“…you want something, work for it!”可知，此处指如果想要什么东西，就要为它努力，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 6．句意：突然，他变得很紧张。 nervous紧张的；confident自信的；surprised吃惊的。根据下文“Slowly the nervousness was gone.”可知，他应该是感到紧张。故选A。 7．句意：那时他想起了妈妈的话。 words话语；facts事实；orders命令。根据下文“Take deep breaths when you feel nervous.”可知，是想起了妈妈说的话。故选A。 8．句意：慢慢地，紧张感消失了。 Lately近来；Exactly精确地；Slowly缓慢地。根据“...the nervousness was gone.”可知，紧张感应该是慢慢地消失。故选C。 9．句意：当他开始沿着跑道奔跑时，感觉有点不一样，但很熟悉。 popular受欢迎的；different不同的；comfortable舒服的。根据“something felt wonderfully…, but familiar (熟悉的).”可知，but表转折，此处应表示感觉不同，但又很熟悉。故选B。 10．句意：这并不是因为他赢得了全国青少年奥林匹克运动会并打破了世界纪录。 beat打败；broke打破；jumped跳。根据“a world record”可知，此处为打破世界纪录，break a world record“打破世界纪录”，固定用法。故选B。 （2025·福建福州·三模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the 1 I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words. When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to 2 . My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition 3 to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and focused on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the 4 of preparation. The second time his words had an influence 5 me was when I entered college. I majored in math while my favorite was history. I 6 working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and 7 me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may 8 be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and 9 , I chose the latter (后者). What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the 10 in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future. 1．A．happier B．taller C．older 2．A．get up B．give up C．wake up 3．A．and B．so C．but 4．A．progress B．process C．product 5．A．on B．to C．in 6．A．had trouble B．felt like C．cared about 7．A．required B．encouraged C．advised 8．A．both B．either C．neither 9．A．thankfully B．carefully C．unexpectedly 10．A．power B．wealth C．value 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者从父亲那里得到的一句深刻建议——“你付出多少就会收获多少”，以及这句建议如何在不同人生阶段帮助作者成长的故事。 1．句意：但我年龄越大，就越理解他话里的意思。 happier更快乐的；taller更高的；older更老的。根据“At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the…I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words.”可知此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，结合语境可知是年龄越大，越理解父亲话里的意思，故选C。 2．句意：有一天，我太累了，想放弃。 get up起床；give up放弃；wake up醒来。根据“One day, I was so tired that I wanted to…”可知因为太累了，所以想放弃，故选B。 3．句意：约瑟夫，重点不是赢得比赛，而是学会在某件事上努力工作。 and和；so所以；but但是。根据“Joseph, the point is not to win the competition…to learn to work hard at something.”可知前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 4．句意：我最终只获得了第三名，但在准备的过程中我学到了更多。 progress进步；process过程；product产品。根据“I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the…of preparation.”可知是在准备的过程中学到了更多，故选B。 5．句意：他的话第二次对我产生影响是在我上大学的时候。 on在……上面；to到；in在……里面。根据“The second time his words had an influence…me was when I entered college.”可知此处是固定搭配have an influence on sb“对某人有影响”，故选A。 6．句意：我在解决数学难题方面有困难，这让我每天都压力很大。 had trouble有困难；felt like感觉像；cared about关心。根据“I…working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day.”可知压力大说明是在解决数学难题方面有困难，故选A。 7．句意：那时，父亲的话浮现在我的脑海中，鼓励我继续前进。 required要求；encouraged鼓励；advised建议。根据“At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and…me to keep going.”可知父亲的话鼓励我继续前进，故选B。 8．句意：你要么只会痛苦，要么痛苦但仍然能学到一些有意义的东西。 both两者都；either两者中任一个；neither两者都不。根据“‘You may…be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful’”可知此处是either…or…结构，表示“要么……要么……”，故选B。 9．句意：谢天谢地，我选择了后者。 thankfully谢天谢地；carefully仔细地；unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据“and…, I chose the latter (后者).”可知作者选择了后者，这是值得庆幸的，故选A。 10．句意：我现在明白的是，从很小的时候起，我爸爸就一直在教我看到一切事物的价值，并试着对它微笑。 power力量；wealth财富；value价值。根据“What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the…in everything and try to smile at it.”可知父亲教作者看到一切事物的价值，故选C。 （2025·福建厦门·二模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a hot sunny summer day. A tired man was walking through a desert. He lost his way and had no more 1 with him. He felt 2 and thought he would certainly die if he could not meet his thirst. Suddenly, he saw a small house not far away. He could not 3 his eyes but he decided to walk closer to have a look. The small house was abandoned (废弃的), but had a hand pump (泵) inside. “What good luck!” the man thought. 4 , his excitement soon came down when he saw no water coming out of it. As he was about to leave, he noticed a bottle of water in the corner of the room. And there was a piece of 5 under that bottle. It said, “Use the water to start the pump. Don’t forget to fill this bottle again.” What should he do? He stopped and thought for a moment. He could simply drink that bottle of water and save his 6 immediately. But in that case, he would not be able to carry along any water on his way ahead. Also, no one else would turn up there to save him. But if he chose to follow the instruction of the paper and that didn’t work, he would simply die. In any case, he had to 7 —sooner or later. He closed his eyes and picked the 8 choice finally. 9 his great pleasure, cool clear water came out of the pump in a glug-glug noise. He drank it like a 10 cow. Then he refilled the bottle and put it back in the corner. Moreover, he added some words on the paper, “Believe me, it works.” He also refilled his own water bottles, rested for half an hour and started his journey once again with a smile on his face. 1．A．water B．food C．money 2．A．lonely B．helpless C．angry 3．A．accept B．doubt C．believe 4．A．So B．Still C．However 5．A．paper B．wood C．cloth 6．A．spirit B．family C．life 7．A．take a risk B．have a rest C．make a mistake 8．A．first B．second C．third 9．A．For B．To C．As 10．A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个在沙漠中迷路的男子，在极度口渴时发现一间废弃小屋，面临“直接喝水保命”还是“冒险用水泵取水”的抉择。他最终选择相信纸条指示启动水泵，成功获得大量清水并补充水瓶，体现了信任与冒险精神的重要性。 1．句意：一个疲惫的人正在穿过沙漠。他迷路了，身上也没有更多的水了。 water水；food食物；money钱。根据“and thought he would certainly die if he could not meet his thirst.”可知，他口渴了，此处使用“water”意为“水”，符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：他感觉无助并且认为如果不能解渴他肯定会死。 lonely孤独的；helpless无助的；angry生气的。根据“He felt...and thought he would certainly die if he could not meet his thirst.”可知，他觉得如果不解渴就会死，这种情况下会感到很“无助”。此处使用“helpless”意为“无助的”，符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：他简直不敢相信他的眼睛，但他决定走近去看一看。 accept接受；doubt怀疑；believe相信。根据“He could not...his eyes but he decided to walk closer to have a look.”可知，在沙漠中突然看到小房子，这很意外，所以是不敢“相信”自己的眼睛。此处使用“believe”意为“相信”，符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：“多幸运啊！” 这个人想。然而，当他看到没有水从泵里出来时，他的兴奋很快就消失了。 So所以；Still仍然；However然而。根据“ ‘What good luck!’ the man thought...his excitement soon came down when he saw no water coming out of it.”可知，前面说幸运，后面说兴奋消失，前后是转折关系。此处使用“However”意为“然而”，表示转折，符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：并且在那个瓶子下面有一张纸。 paper纸；wood木头；cloth布。根据“And there was a piece of...under that bottle.”可知，能在上面写字说明是“纸”。此处使用“paper”意为“纸”，符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：他可以简单地喝掉那瓶水并立刻挽救他的生命。 spirit精神；family家庭；life生命。根据“He could simply drink that bottle of water and save his...immediately.”可知，他很渴，不喝水会死，所以喝掉水可以挽救“生命”。此处使用“life”意为“生命”，符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：无论如何，他都得冒险——迟早要做。 take a risk冒险；have a rest休息；make a mistake犯错。根据“In any case, he had to...—sooner or later.”可知，他面临两个选择，每个选择都有风险，所以他得“冒险”做决定。此处使用“take a risk”意为“冒险”，符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：他闭上眼睛，最后选择了第二个选择。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“He closed his eyes and picked the...choice finally.”可知，前文提到的两个选择，一是直接喝掉水，二是按照纸条指示做，他闭上眼睛最后选择了按照纸条指示做，即“第二个”选择。此处使用“second”意为“第二”，符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：令他非常高兴的是，清凉的水咕噜咕噜地从泵里流出来了。 For为了；To到、对于；As作为；当……时候。根据“...his great pleasure, cool clear water came out of the pump in a glug-glug noise.”可知，句中此处是固定短语“To his great pleasure”，意为“令他非常高兴的是”。这里用“To”表示“对于”某种情感或结果的引出，符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：他像一头口渴的牛一样喝着水。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；tired疲惫的。根据“He drank it like a...cow.”可知，他之前很口渴，所以现在喝水像“口渴的”牛一样。此处使用“thirsty”意为“口渴的”，符合语境。故选A。 （2025·福建厦门·二模） Wilko Wanders, a Dutch traveler, set out on an unforgettable journey across China. From ancient wonders to modern cities, every place left him with lasting memories, but it was the 1 of Chinese people that moved him most. His journey began in Beijing. While visiting a traditional hutong, he 2 . Luckily, a local family showed him the way and invited him for tea, using gestures (手势) and warm smiles. Later, at a Beijing duck restaurant, the cook 3 showed him how to eat the dish, making him feel right at home. Xi’an brought him another touching experience. As Wilko visited the Terracotta Warriors, a group of students greeted him 4 English and asked for a photo together. Later, a street vendor (小贩) gave him a 5 of persimmon cakes (柿饼) for free, saying “For our foreign friend! ” There was an 6 moment in Yu Garden, Shanghai. An old couple saw him 7 the traditional buildings. They invited him to their tea ceremony, and shared stories about Chinese tea culture with him. The most 8 experiences happened in Kunming. At the Stone Forest, Wilko was encouraged to join the Yi people’s dance. Yi dancers carefully taught him each step. At the flower market, a shopkeeper pressed fresh 9 into his hand and said, “These are for your family. ” Wilko left China with tears in eyes. He said, “China’s beauty is not just in its landscapes (风景), 10 in people’s warmth.” This journey has changed how he sees China, and he can’t wait to visit this amazing country again. 1．A．fitness B．cleverness C．kindness 2．A．got wet B．got sick C．got lost 3．A．quickly B．patiently C．loudly 4．A．in B．by C．with 5．A．taste B．smell C．sense 6．A．uncompleted B．unsatisfied C．unexpected 7．A．admiring B．designing C．cleaning 8．A．mouth-watering B．heart-warming C．ear-pleasing 9．A．cakes B．ducks C．roses 10．A．so B．but C．and 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述荷兰旅行者Wilko在中国旅行时感受到的中国人的善良与热情。 1．句意：从古代奇观到现代城市，每个地方都给他留下了难忘的回忆，但最让他感动的是中国人民的善良。 fitness健康；cleverness聪明；kindness善良。根据后文“China’s beauty is not just in its landscapes (风景)...in people’s warmth”可知强调中国人的善良“”特质。故选C。 2．句意：在参观传统胡同时，他迷路了。 got wet淋湿；got sick生病；got lost迷路。根据“a local family showed him the way”可知是迷路了。故选C。 3．句意：后来，在北京的一家烤鸭店，厨师耐心地教他如何吃这道菜，让他有宾至如归的感觉。 quickly快速地；patiently耐心地；loudly大声地。根据“...showed him how to eat the dish”可知让他感觉宾至如归需要耐心教导。故选B。 4．句意：当Wilko参观兵马俑时，一群学生用英语向他打招呼，并要求合影留念。 in用（语言）；by通过（方式）；with用（工具）。根据“...English and asked for a photo”可知此处是短语in English。故选A。 5．句意：后来，一位街头小贩免费让他尝尝柿子饼，并说：“送给我们的外国朋友！” taste品尝；smell气味；sense感觉。根据“...of persimmon cakes”可知此处表示给他品尝。故选A。 6．句意：上海豫园发生了一个意想不到的时刻。 uncompleted未完成的；unsatisfied不满意的；unexpected意外的。根据“They invited him to their tea ceremony, and shared stories about Chinese tea culture with him.”可知老夫妇主动邀请喝茶是“出乎意料”的善意。故选C。 7．句意：一对老夫妇看见他在欣赏传统建筑。 admiring欣赏；designing设计；cleaning打扫。根据“...the traditional buildings.”可知在景点“欣赏”建筑。故选A。 8．句意：最温暖的经历发生在昆明。 mouth-watering令人垂涎的；heart-warming暖心的；ear-pleasing悦耳的。根据“...experiences happened in Kunming.”以及后文教跳舞、送鲜花等行为属于“暖心”经历。故选B。 9．句意：在花市，一位店主把新鲜的玫瑰压在手里说：“这些是给你家人的。” cakes蛋糕；ducks鸭子；roses玫瑰。根据“At the flower market, a shopkeeper pressed fresh...”可知昆明以花卉闻名，“玫瑰花”最符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：他说：“中国的美丽不仅在于风景，更在于人民的热情。” so所以；but而是；and和。根据“China’s beauty is not just in its landscapes...”可知此处考查短语“not just…but…不仅……而且……”。故选B。 （2025·福建宁德·二模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so 1 and lonely that I thought everything was impossible. One day, I was walking from 2 to catch the school bus. My head was down and I was fighting back tears because I was full of hopelessness. Then, a young man walked towards me on the sidewalk. Though I had 3 seen him before, I didn’t want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away 4 hoped to hurry past. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then 5 . Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a smooth voice: “All problems will finally pass. You’ re going to be OK, just 6 .” He then smiled again and walked away. I can’t explain the effect of that man’s 7 kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely— 8 . I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again. Thirty years on, that moment still stays in my heart. Whenever I see someone in trouble, I think of that young man and 9 —carry heavy things, look after kids for busy moms, or talk to tired people in line. Small 10 lights up the dark. Keep your heart open, and it’ll lead you to where hope is needed. 1．A．hopeless B．careless C．homeless 2．A．work B．dinner C．class 3．A．sometimes B．always C．never 4．A．but B．and C．or 5．A．greeted B．argued C．smiled 6．A．give up B．hold on C．sit down 7．A．unknown B．unusual C．unexpected 8．A．hope B．fear C．trust 9．A．act B．plan C．learn 10．A．dream B．kindness C．courage 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述作者高中时经历低谷，一位陌生人的善意话语让他重拾希望，并将这份温暖传递下去的故事。 1．句意：我感到如此绝望和孤独，以至于认为一切都不可能。 hopeless绝望的；careless粗心的；homeless无家可归的。根据后文“I was fighting back tears because I was full of hopelessness”可知作者当时充满绝望，故选A。 2．句意：一天，我从班级走去赶校车。 work工作；dinner晚餐；class班级。根据“catch the school bus”和高中背景，放学赶校车更合理，故选C。 3．句意：虽然我以前从未见过他，但我不想让他看到我如此情绪低落，所以我把头转开，希望能匆匆过去。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从未。后文“I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.”说明是陌生人，故选C。 4．句意：虽然我以前从未见过他，但我不想让他看到我如此情绪低落，所以我把头转开，希望能匆匆过去。 but但是；and并且；or或者。“turned my head away”和“hoped to hurry past”是并列动作，故选B。 5．句意：我以为他会走过，但他一直移动到我面前，等我抬头一看，然后微笑。 greeted问候；argued争论；smiled微笑。后文“He then smiled again and walked away”提示动作一致，故选C。 6．句意：一切都会好起来，只要坚持。 give up放弃；hold on坚持；sit down坐下。前文“All problems will finally pass”需要积极应对，故选B。 7．句意：我无法解释那个男人出乎意料的善意和关怀的影响！ unknown未知的；unusual不寻常的；unexpected意外的。陌生人的主动关心是意料之外的，故选C。 8．句意：他给了我完全失去的东西——希望。 hope希望；fear恐惧；trust信任。前文多次提到“hopelessness”与此处形成对比，故选A。 9．句意：每当看到有人遇到困难，我就会想起那个年轻人并行动起来——搬运重物，为忙碌的妈妈照顾孩子，或与排队的疲惫者交谈。 act行动；plan计划；learn学习。后文“carry heavy things, look after kids...”是具体行动，故选A。 10．句意：小小的善举能照亮黑暗。 dream梦想；kindness善意；courage勇气。根据“kindness and caring”及全文可知，全文核心是传递善意，故选B。 （2025·福建南平·二模）    Look at these pictures. They are the logos of some 1 organizations. What do they have in common? Did you notice that all of them have a 2 resting on a rod (杖)? What does that stand for? This is an unusual rod. It’s called the Rod of Asclepius. Asclepius was a son of Apollo. He is usually drawn 3 an old man, leaning on his rod. When Asclepius was young, he was taught the art of treating. Asclepius became so skilled at it that he once brought a patient back from the dead. This made Zeus, the “King of the Gods”, 4 . Zeus was afraid that he and the other gods would have lots of 5 if humans could live forever. For this reason, he struck Asclepius down with a thunderbolt (雷电). This made Apollo angry. He asked Zeus to place his dead son among the stars. Zeus 6 and turned him into Ophiuchus (蛇夫星座). But why is there a snake on Asclepius’s rod? There are several different explanations. One suggests that the snake 7 a snakebite. It was very difficult to treat in ancient times, 8 Asclepius had the power to treat even this. Another popular explanation is based on an ancient method of removing parasitic worms (寄生虫). In this case, however, the “snake” on the rod might be a worm. 9 the true explanation was, Asclepius’s “snake rod” became a universal symbol of health and medicine. It has 10 until today. That’s why you can find it in the logos above and in those of many other medical organizations. 1．A．medical B．educational C．environmental 2．A．bird B．dragon C．snake 3．A．to B．as C．with 4．A．excited B．moved C．worried 5．A．disease B．trouble C．failure 6．A．agreed B．warned C．refused 7．A．depends on B．belongs to C．stands for 8．A．so B．but C．and 9．A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever 10．A．remained B．reduced C．replaced 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了阿斯克勒庇俄斯的蛇杖作为医疗组织的标志的由来及其象征意义。 1．句意：它们是某些医疗组织的标志。 medical医疗的；educational教育的；environmental环境的。根据后文“That’s why you can find it in the logos above and in those of many other medical organizations.”可知，此处是指医疗组织。故选A。 2．句意：你注意到它们都有一个蛇盘绕在杖上吗？ bird鸟；dragon龙；snake蛇。根据图片可知，是有一个蛇盘绕在杖上。故选C。 3．句意：他通常被描绘成一个老人，倚靠在他的杖上。 to到；as作为；with和。根据“an old man”可知，是指作为一个老人。故选B。 4．句意：这让“众神之王”宙斯感到担忧。 excited兴奋的；moved感动的；worried担忧的。根据“Zeus was afraid that he and the other gods would have lots of ... if humans could live forever.”可知，宙斯担心人类永生，因此他是感到担忧的。故选C。 5．句意：宙斯害怕如果人类可以永生，他和其他神会有很多麻烦。 disease疾病；trouble麻烦；failure失败。根据“if humans could live forever.”可知，宙斯担心人类永生会给他带来麻烦。故选B。 6．句意：宙斯同意了，并把他变成了蛇夫座。 agreed同意；warned警告；refused拒绝。根据“and turned him into Ophiuchus”可知，宙斯同意了阿波罗的要求。故选A。 7．句意：其中一个建议是蛇代表蛇咬伤。 depends on依靠；belongs to属于；stands for代表。根据“the snake ... a snakebite.”可知，是指蛇代表蛇咬伤。故选C。 8．句意：这在古代是非常难以治疗的，但阿斯克勒庇俄斯有治愈这种疾病的能力。 so所以；but但是；and和。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 9．句意：无论真正的解释是什么，阿斯克勒庇俄斯的“蛇杖”成为了健康和医学的通用象征。 However然而；Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么。根据“the true explanation was”可知，是指无论真正的解释是什么。故选C。 10．句意：它一直保留到今天。 remained保留；reduced减少；replaced替换。根据“It has ... until today”可知，是指“蛇杖”一直保留至今。故选A。 （2025·福建泉州·一模）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Justin Skeesuck told his best friend, Patrick Gray, that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain, the idea seemed 1 . “I’ll push you,” Gray said gladly. “ 2 is impossible for a brave heart.” added Gray. Skeesuck was very sad when he lost the use of his legs and hands in a traffic accident two years ago. “I had two 3 . I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it. I chose the latter (后者). I believe I could 4 do something,” Skeesuck said. Skeesuck is a travel lover. He was wondering what to do with his life when a friend said he could help other 5 people like him learn to travel. He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to 6 the idea. The trip took five weeks. The 7 part was on the second day when they crossed from France over the Pyrenees Mountains into Spain. The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles, so Gray had to 8 Skeesuck. After they reached the top, there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair. 9 , a stranger came to their help. When they arrived at the destination (终点), they found not only their families but a crowd of hundreds waiting to greet them. Skeesuck said, “With love, amazing things can 10 ! I am so cheerful to see so many people love me and help me all the way.” 1．A．crazy B．simple C．reasonable 2．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything 3．A．suggestions B．decisions C．choices 4．A．just B．ever C．still 5．A．disabled B．friendly C．confident 6．A．give up B．try out C．argue against 7．A．hardest B．safest C．fastest 8．A．stop B．leave C．carry 9．A．Rapidly B．Thankfully C．Suddenly 10．A．happen B．change C．disappear 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了残疾人士Justin Skeesuck在好友Patrick Gray的帮助下，完成500英里艰难跋涉的励志故事，展现了友谊、勇气和爱的力量。 1．句意：当坐轮椅的Justin Skeesuck告诉他最好的朋友Patrick Gray，他想跋涉500英里穿越比利牛斯山脉和西班牙北部的沙漠时，这个想法似乎很疯狂。 crazy疯狂的；simple简单的；reasonable合理的。根据“that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain”可知，坐轮椅的人提出长途跋涉的想法显得不切实际，故选A。 2．句意：“我会推你，”Gray高兴地说。“对于一个勇敢的心来说，没有什么是不可能的。” Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切。根据“is impossible for a brave heart”可知，勇敢的心能战胜一切困难，没有什么是不可能的，故选B。 3．句意：我有两个选择。 suggestions建议；decisions决定；choices选择。根据“I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it.”可知，这是两个选择，故选C。 4．句意：我相信我仍然可以做些事情。 just仅仅；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“make the best of it”可知，Skeesuck选择积极面对，认为自己仍有能力，故选C。 5．句意：当一位朋友说他可以帮助其他像他一样的残疾人士学习旅行时，他正在思考人生的方向。 disabled残疾的；friendly友好的；confident自信的。根据“like him”可知，帮助对象是与他情况相似的残疾人士，故选A。 6．句意：他向朋友寻求帮助，因为他想尝试这个想法。 give up放弃；try out尝试；argue against反对。根据“He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to...the idea.”可知，Skeesuck希望实践旅行计划，故选B。 7．句意：最艰难的部分是第二天，他们从法国翻越比利牛斯山脉进入西班牙。 hardest最艰难的；safest最安全的；fastest最快的。根据“The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles,”可知，这是最困难的阶段，故选A。 8．句意：因此Gray不得不背着Skeesuck。 stop停止；leave离开；carry背负，携带。根据“there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair”可知，轮椅出现了问题，Gray需要背着同伴前进，故选C。 9．句意：幸运的是，一个陌生人伸出了援手。 Rapidly迅速地；Thankfully幸运地；Suddenly突然地。根据“a stranger came to their help.”可知，有人帮忙是幸运的，故选B。 10．句意：“有爱在，奇迹就会发生！” happen发生；change改变；disappear消失。根据“amazing things”和全文主旨可知，强调爱的力量能让奇迹发生，故选A。 （2025·福建·一模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Martina was an Italian woman living in England. These days, she had been facing some noise 1 in the mornings. As their neighbors were a family with kids who would sometimes be noisy and even play the piano quite early. After much thought, she decided to send a letter to her neighbor 2 , asking them to keep the noise down and to possibly 3 playing the piano too early in the morning. Soon enough, Martina received a decorated letter from her neighbors. 4 she opened it, she discovered that it was written by the neighbor family’s small kids. “Dear Madam,” the letter read, “Thank you for 5 kind message. We realize that sometimes we can be noisy and naughty (淘气的). We started 6 piano two weeks ago and our teacher told us to practice every day. But we are really sorry for not considering the 7 of day and the weekends. We promise you and we promise our mom to try to be more considerate (考虑周到的).” However, this letter wasn’t the only apology (道歉) these 8 neighbors sent over. They also included some treats from their country! Martina was truly touched. 9 , she decided to cook some Italian sweets for them. This has surely 10 the relations between these neighbors and serves as an example of kindness and understanding in a community. 1．A．problems B．pollution C．level 2．A．happily B．politely C．quietly 3．A．practice B．finish C．avoid 4．A．As B．Until C．Since 5．A．our B．your C．their 6．A．making B．enjoying C．learning 7．A．time B．end C．part 8．A．helpful B．powerful C．thoughtful 9．A．In fact B．In return C．In common 10．A．limited B．broke C．improved 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Martina是一个住在英国的意大利女人，最近早上遇到了噪音问题，邻居家的孩子很吵，甚至一大早弹钢琴。她写信给邻居，之后收到回复，里面是孩子们写的道歉信，还附赠了礼物，最后Martina也回赠了意大利甜点，改善了邻里关系。 1．句意：这些天，她每天早上都要面对一些噪音问题。 problems问题；pollution污染；level水平。根据“As their neighbors were a family with kids who would sometimes be noisy and even play the piano quite early”可知，在早晨面临一些噪音问题。故选A。 2．句意：经过深思熟虑，她决定礼貌地给邻居写一封信，要求他们降低噪音，尽量避免在早上太早弹钢琴。 happily高兴地；politely有礼貌地；quietly安静地。Martina写信的目的是请求邻居降低噪音，所以politely符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：经过深思熟虑，她决定礼貌地给邻居写一封信，要求他们降低噪音，尽量避免在早上太早弹钢琴。 practice练习；finish完成；avoid避免。根据“and even play the piano quite early”可知，请求他们尽量避免在早上太早弹钢琴。故选C。 4．句意：当她打开它时，她发现它是邻居家的小孩写的。 As当……时候；Until直到；Since自从。根据“she discovered that...”可知，打开的时候发现的，故选A。 5．句意：谢谢你的善意留言。 our我们的；your你的，你们的；their他们的。此处是给Martina的回信，应用第二人称，故选B。 6．句意：我们两周前开始学习钢琴，老师告诉我们每天练习。 making制作；enjoying喜欢；learning学习。根据“and our teacher told us to practice every day”可知，他们开始学琴，故选C。 7．句意：但我们真的很抱歉没有考虑到一天中的时间和周末。 time时间；end末尾；part部分。根据“and even play the piano quite early”可知，没有考虑到练琴的时间，故选A。 8．句意：然而，这封信并不是这些体贴的邻居们寄来的唯一一封道歉信。 helpful有帮助的；powerful强有力的；thoughtful考虑周到的。根据“They also included some treats from their country!“可知，邻居不仅写了道歉信，还附赠了礼物，说明邻居考虑的很周到，故选C。 9．句意：作为回报，她决定给他们做些意大利甜食。 In fact实际上；In return作为回报；In common共同。根据“They also included some treats from their country!“可知，她决定给他们做些意大利甜食，是为了回报他们。故选B。 10．句意：这无疑改善了这两个邻国之间的关系，并起到了示范作用。 limited限制；broke打破；improved提高，改善。根据“They also included some treats from their country...In return, she decided to cook some Italian sweets for them”可知，这无疑改善了邻里之间的关系。故选C。 （2025·福建厦门·二模）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”, Huang Xuhua (1926-2025) put his whole life into making China stronger. Born in Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (影子) of wars. These painful memories drove him to study hard and decide to use 1 to protect his country. In the 1950s, it was a(an) 2 job for China to develop nuclear submarine without advanced (先进的) technology or enough support. However, Huang Xuhua and his team were not 3 these challenges. In those 20 years, they 4 lots of difficulties. For example, in order to keep the project 5 , they cut off social connections with the outside world, even their family. Also, foreign researchers didn’t offer any help 6 they had to do study by themselves. And another problem was that they must make sure the submarine can stay safe underwater. After many tests, they 7 overcame these problems. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully, making China the fifth country with this technology. Besides, Huang 8 over 20 million yuan to scientific research, popular science and education. Because of 9 great achievements, he was awarded the title of the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, in 2019. Now, his 10 encourages young people to face challenges bravely and work hard. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 1．A．wealth B．knowledge C．fame 2．A．difficult B．interesting C．personal 3．A．afraid of B．responsible for C．satisfied with 4．A．offered B．met C．hid 5．A．simple B．serious C．secret 6．A．so B．if C．but 7．A．easily B．clearly C．finally 8．A．put away B．threw away C．gave away 9．A．his B．our C．their 10．A．brain B．spirit C．skill 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹，讲述了他如何克服困难，为中国核潜艇事业做出巨大贡献。 1．句意：这些痛苦的记忆驱使他努力学习，并决定用知识来保护国家。 wealth财富；knowledge知识；fame名声。根据“drove him to study hard”可知，努力学习应是用知识来保护国家。故选B。 2．句意：在20世纪50年代，中国在没有先进技术或足够支持的情况下，发展核潜艇是一项困难的任务。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；personal个人的。根据“without advanced technology or enough support”可知，这是一项困难的任务。故选A。 3．句意：然而，黄旭华和他的团队并不害怕这些挑战。 afraid of害怕；responsible for负责；satisfied with满意。根据“However, Huang Xuhua and his team were not...these challenges”可知，他们不害怕这些挑战。故选A。 4．句意：在那20年里，他们遇到了许多困难。 offered提供；met遇到；hid隐藏。根据“For example, in order to keep the project..., they cut off social connections with the outside world, even their family...”可知，他们遇到了许多困难。故选B。 5．句意：例如，为了保守项目的秘密，他们切断了与外界的社交联系，甚至与家人。 simple简单的；serious严肃的；secret秘密的。根据“cut off social connections with the outside world”可知，他们切断与外界的练习，为了保守秘密。故选C。 6．句意：此外，外国研究人员没有提供任何帮助，所以他们必须自己研究。 so所以；if如果；but但是。根据“Also, foreign researchers didn’t offer any help...they had to do study by themselves.”可知，外国研究人员没有提供帮助，所以他们必须自己研究。故选A。 7．句意：经过多次测试，他们最终克服了这些问题。 easily容易地；clearly清晰地；finally最终。根据“After many tests”可知，他们最终克服了问题。故选C。 8．句意：此外，黄旭华捐赠了超过2000万元用于科研、科普和教育。 put away收起来；threw away扔掉；gave away捐赠。根据“over 20 million yuan to scientific research”可知，他捐赠了这笔钱。故选C。 9．句意：由于他的巨大成就，他在2019年被授予共和国勋章，这是中国的最高荣誉。 his他的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“he was awarded”可知，因他的成就而被授予勋章。故选A。 10．句意：现在，他的精神鼓励年轻人勇敢面对挑战并努力工作。 brain大脑；spirit精神；skill技能。根据“encourages young people to face challenges bravely”可知，他的精神鼓励年轻人。故选B。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空（解析版） （2025·福建·中考真题）Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to 1 Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn’t live long in a hospital 2 necessary equipment (设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen. To keep the baby 3 , Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to 4 her for almost five hours. 5 , Beauty was able to breathe by herself. By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family 6 the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.” During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of 7 . Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. 8 she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their 9 for her efforts. Besides saving lives, Wen’s team also 10 local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills. 1．A．wake B．dress C．save 2．A．short of B．filled with C．famous for 3．A．clever B．warm C．lovely 4．A．look after B．play with C．talk about 5．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Certainly 6．A．celebrated B．forgot C．held 7．A．travelers B．patients C．volunteers 8．A．Unless B．As C．Though 9．A．interests B．ideas C．thanks 10．A．called B．trained C．ordered （2024·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 4 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 5 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 6 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 7 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 8 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 9 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 10 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 1．A．sing B．read C．dance 2．A．bad B．wise C．easy 3．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 4．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 5．A．face B．picture C．voice 6．A．our B．your C．their 7．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 8．A．duty B．courage C．luck 9．A．copy B．watch C．share 10．A．active B．upset C．silent （2023·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a warm Sunday afternoon in May, 2021. Beside the Lech River many people were playing and picnicking, and they felt 1 and relaxed. Some people were cooling their feet in the 2 water from the snow-covered mountains nearby. From behind the bar (吧台) at the restaurant, Paul Blachut, a 3 , had a good view of the river. A mother and two daughters were playing on the riverbank when, suddenly, they 4 into the fast-running water. A passer-by shouted 5 , “Help! Three people are being carried away by the water!” Looking up from his work, Paul noticed the three women flapping (摆动) their arms in the water, trying to 6 anything they could. Paul rushed to the riverbank and jumped into the river. He didn’t 7 the cold. All he could think about was saving the women. As he got closer to them, he found the mother had the most 8 because her long dress made her so heavy. He pushed her to the bank first. Then he managed to save the two daughters with other people’s help. Later, people expressed their admiration for Paul, 9 he was modest(谦虚的) about his role. “It only took me two or three minutes,” he said, adding that he was happy to have received high praise from his boss for his 10 . Indeed, it was a job very well done. 1．A．tired B．strange C．comfortable 2．A．calm B．cold C．salty 3．A．boss B．waiter C．tourist 4．A．fell B．ran C．looked 5．A．politely B．bravely C．loudly 6．A．catch B．shake C．cover 7．A．get over B．care about C．keep out 8．A．pleasure B．time C．trouble 9．A．but B．or C．so 10．A．advice B．courage C．advantage （2022·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 1 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing 2 , including going to the bathroom. Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and 3 her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, 4 Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and 5 on her mother. Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 6 that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was 7 by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the 8 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performing—as a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 9 and proud. Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally（精神上）. “Sometimes you must experience 10 things to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly. 1．A．badly B．slowly C．easily 2．A．something B．nothing C．everything 3．A．talked about B．gave up C．thought of 4．A．so B．but C．or 5．A．pain B．fun C．love 6．A．warned B．realized C．suggested 7．A．disappointed B．surprised C．encouraged 8．A．help B．need C．promise 9．A．happy B．angry C．calm 10．A．little B．nice C．difficult （2021·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 1 in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假装) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while 2 her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station 3 young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted. “In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were 4 to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing 5 ,” she told the reporter, “I didn’t have a trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made.” Lindsay’s recording really 6 and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My 7 as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask.” When she is asked how she has been 8 , Lindsay says, “First of all, keep the dream in your mind and 9 give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good 10 and a good idea. Go and do it. ” 1．A．strict B．active C．interested 2．A．playing B．copying C．making 3．A．to B．for C．with 4．A．warned B．paid C．required 5．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody 6．A．spread B．worked C．appeared 7．A．role B．opinion C．message 8．A．careful B．helpful C．successful 9．A．never B．almost C．already 10．A．song B．voice C．sleep （2025·福建厦门·二模）“When I was eight, a doctor said I wouldn’t live past twenty. But now I’m here, at twenty-nine, 1 with my life,” says Ma Jun, the youngest winner of 2024 Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature (骏马少数民族文学奖). Ma, who 2 a wheelchair, was born in 1995 in Ningxia. His winning piece is Qing Bai Shijie (The Green and White Stone Steps). The book was about Ma’s childhood 3 . At birth, his parents noticed something 4 —his legs were too weak to move. His health condition made him 5 other children. When his friends ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps. This memory became the theme of his first book. Ma’s writing began in 2016, the year he left school because of his health problems. He was hopeless. The turning point came when he had a book, Shi Tiesheng’s Wo Yu Ditan (I and the Temple of Earth). At first, Ma had no interest in it—he had lost hope for 6 . But one word caught his eye: “wheelchair”. So he opened the book. 7 he read, he was moved by Shi Tiesheng, who had the similar 8 but could still find meaning and joy in life. Shi 9 Ma. He started to follow Shi’s spirit and kept writing. Now, writing is important for Ma—it’s a way to 10 the world and get courage and hope. Ma believes with the power of writing, he will live bravely like Shi and achieve success of his own. 1．A．happy B．helpful C．busy 2．A．uses B．used C．using 3．A．knowledge B．memories C．information 4．A．unusual B．wonderful C．private 5．A．similar to B．satisfied with C．different from 6．A．something B．nothing C．everything 7．A．As B．Before C．Though 8．A．position B．situation C．relation 9．A．increased B．introduced C．inspired 10．A．connect with B．compare with C．compete with （2025·福建南平·二模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese traditional culture is a really great treasure house, and lacquer (漆器) art is a special part of it. Lacquer art in China has 1 extremely long history that 2 back over thousands of years. The main 3 for this art is natural lacquer, which comes from lacquer trees. Workers need to be 4 careful when collecting it. They mustn’t hurt the trees too much because healthy trees are important for getting good-quality lacquer. Artists have to follow many steps to make beautiful lacquerware (漆器). First, they 5 good materials, like strong wood or bamboo, to make the base. Then these materials 6 into different shapes, such as nice teapots, small trays, or pretty boxes. Next is 7 part that needs great patience: painting layer by layer of lacquer. Each layer must dry well in a place with the right 8 and temperature. This can take days or even weeks. To make the lacquerware look 9 , some good artists add lovely patterns (图案). They use sharp tools to 10 pictures of birds, flowers, or mountains on it. Sometimes, they also put shiny things like gold pieces to make the work more beautiful. Lacquerware comes in different sizes and styles, from small boxes to large artworks. These items are not only useful but also carry the deep culture of China. They show the wisdom and good taste of the Chinese people over the years. Even today, with many new materials around, lacquer art still has its own special charm. We should try to learn more about it and help to pass it on. 1．A．/ B．a C．an 2．A．goes B．comes C．takes 3．A．product B．material C．result 4．A．very B．too C．much 5．A．find B．collect C．choose 6．A．are made B．are found C．are shown 7．A．other B．another C．others 8．A．wetness B．light C．temperature 9．A．good B．better C．best 10．A．design B．paint C．carve （2025·福建福州·三模）The Height of Life Michael Stone had always dreamed of flying. His mother read him so many stories about flying that they 1 his dreams with color and beauty. His dad, on the other hand, 2 hard work. He always said, “You want something? Work for it!” From the age of 14, Michael started 3 as a pole vaulter (撑杆跳高运动员). Besides helping his parents with their farm work, he also practiced hard every day. His mother wished he could 4 more, but his father would smile and say, “ 5 you want something, work for it!” Now Michael was standing in the stadium (体育场) as one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics. After a warm-up, he stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life. Suddenly, he became 6 . He had never experienced this before. Then he thought of his mother’s 7 . “Take deep breaths when you feel nervous.” So he did. 8 the nervousness was gone. He gently picked up his pole, and began to stretch out his arms and upper body. He knew it was his time to fly. As he began running down the runway, something felt wonderfully 9 , but familiar (熟悉的). When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly just like in his childhood dreams. Only this time did he know he wasn’t dreaming. The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back. His life would never be the same. It wasn’t because he won the National Junior Olympics and 10 the world record. It was simply because Michael Stone was blind. 1．A．filled B．shared C．compared 2．A．joined in B．believed in C．succeeded in 3．A．playing B．thinking C．training 4．A．exercise B．relax C．improve 5．A．If B．Unless C．Though 6．A．nervous B．confident C．surprised 7．A．words B．facts C．orders 8．A．Lately B．Exactly C．Slowly 9．A．popular B．different C．comfortable 10．A．beat B．broke C．jumped （2025·福建福州·三模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the 1 I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words. When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to 2 . My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition 3 to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and focused on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the 4 of preparation. The second time his words had an influence 5 me was when I entered college. I majored in math while my favorite was history. I 6 working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and 7 me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may 8 be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and 9 , I chose the latter (后者). What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the 10 in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future. 1．A．happier B．taller C．older 2．A．get up B．give up C．wake up 3．A．and B．so C．but 4．A．progress B．process C．product 5．A．on B．to C．in 6．A．had trouble B．felt like C．cared about 7．A．required B．encouraged C．advised 8．A．both B．either C．neither 9．A．thankfully B．carefully C．unexpectedly 10．A．power B．wealth C．value （2025·福建厦门·二模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a hot sunny summer day. A tired man was walking through a desert. He lost his way and had no more 1 with him. He felt 2 and thought he would certainly die if he could not meet his thirst. Suddenly, he saw a small house not far away. He could not 3 his eyes but he decided to walk closer to have a look. The small house was abandoned (废弃的), but had a hand pump (泵) inside. “What good luck!” the man thought. 4 , his excitement soon came down when he saw no water coming out of it. As he was about to leave, he noticed a bottle of water in the corner of the room. And there was a piece of 5 under that bottle. It said, “Use the water to start the pump. Don’t forget to fill this bottle again.” What should he do? He stopped and thought for a moment. He could simply drink that bottle of water and save his 6 immediately. But in that case, he would not be able to carry along any water on his way ahead. Also, no one else would turn up there to save him. But if he chose to follow the instruction of the paper and that didn’t work, he would simply die. In any case, he had to 7 —sooner or later. He closed his eyes and picked the 8 choice finally. 9 his great pleasure, cool clear water came out of the pump in a glug-glug noise. He drank it like a 10 cow. Then he refilled the bottle and put it back in the corner. Moreover, he added some words on the paper, “Believe me, it works.” He also refilled his own water bottles, rested for half an hour and started his journey once again with a smile on his face. 1．A．water B．food C．money 2．A．lonely B．helpless C．angry 3．A．accept B．doubt C．believe 4．A．So B．Still C．However 5．A．paper B．wood C．cloth 6．A．spirit B．family C．life 7．A．take a risk B．have a rest C．make a mistake 8．A．first B．second C．third 9．A．For B．To C．As 10．A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired （2025·福建厦门·二模） Wilko Wanders, a Dutch traveler, set out on an unforgettable journey across China. From ancient wonders to modern cities, every place left him with lasting memories, but it was the 1 of Chinese people that moved him most. His journey began in Beijing. While visiting a traditional hutong, he 2 . Luckily, a local family showed him the way and invited him for tea, using gestures (手势) and warm smiles. Later, at a Beijing duck restaurant, the cook 3 showed him how to eat the dish, making him feel right at home. Xi’an brought him another touching experience. As Wilko visited the Terracotta Warriors, a group of students greeted him 4 English and asked for a photo together. Later, a street vendor (小贩) gave him a 5 of persimmon cakes (柿饼) for free, saying “For our foreign friend! ” There was an 6 moment in Yu Garden, Shanghai. An old couple saw him 7 the traditional buildings. They invited him to their tea ceremony, and shared stories about Chinese tea culture with him. The most 8 experiences happened in Kunming. At the Stone Forest, Wilko was encouraged to join the Yi people’s dance. Yi dancers carefully taught him each step. At the flower market, a shopkeeper pressed fresh 9 into his hand and said, “These are for your family. ” Wilko left China with tears in eyes. He said, “China’s beauty is not just in its landscapes (风景), 10 in people’s warmth.” This journey has changed how he sees China, and he can’t wait to visit this amazing country again. 1．A．fitness B．cleverness C．kindness 2．A．got wet B．got sick C．got lost 3．A．quickly B．patiently C．loudly 4．A．in B．by C．with 5．A．taste B．smell C．sense 6．A．uncompleted B．unsatisfied C．unexpected 7．A．admiring B．designing C．cleaning 8．A．mouth-watering B．heart-warming C．ear-pleasing 9．A．cakes B．ducks C．roses 10．A．so B．but C．and （2025·福建宁德·二模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so 1 and lonely that I thought everything was impossible. One day, I was walking from 2 to catch the school bus. My head was down and I was fighting back tears because I was full of hopelessness. Then, a young man walked towards me on the sidewalk. Though I had 3 seen him before, I didn’t want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away 4 hoped to hurry past. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then 5 . Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a smooth voice: “All problems will finally pass. You’ re going to be OK, just 6 .” He then smiled again and walked away. I can’t explain the effect of that man’s 7 kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely— 8 . I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again. Thirty years on, that moment still stays in my heart. Whenever I see someone in trouble, I think of that young man and 9 —carry heavy things, look after kids for busy moms, or talk to tired people in line. Small 10 lights up the dark. Keep your heart open, and it’ll lead you to where hope is needed. 1．A．hopeless B．careless C．homeless 2．A．work B．dinner C．class 3．A．sometimes B．always C．never 4．A．but B．and C．or 5．A．greeted B．argued C．smiled 6．A．give up B．hold on C．sit down 7．A．unknown B．unusual C．unexpected 8．A．hope B．fear C．trust 9．A．act B．plan C．learn 10．A．dream B．kindness C．courage （2025·福建南平·二模）    Look at these pictures. They are the logos of some 1 organizations. What do they have in common? Did you notice that all of them have a 2 resting on a rod (杖)? What does that stand for? This is an unusual rod. It’s called the Rod of Asclepius. Asclepius was a son of Apollo. He is usually drawn 3 an old man, leaning on his rod. When Asclepius was young, he was taught the art of treating. Asclepius became so skilled at it that he once brought a patient back from the dead. This made Zeus, the “King of the Gods”, 4 . Zeus was afraid that he and the other gods would have lots of 5 if humans could live forever. For this reason, he struck Asclepius down with a thunderbolt (雷电). This made Apollo angry. He asked Zeus to place his dead son among the stars. Zeus 6 and turned him into Ophiuchus (蛇夫星座). But why is there a snake on Asclepius’s rod? There are several different explanations. One suggests that the snake 7 a snakebite. It was very difficult to treat in ancient times, 8 Asclepius had the power to treat even this. Another popular explanation is based on an ancient method of removing parasitic worms (寄生虫). In this case, however, the “snake” on the rod might be a worm. 9 the true explanation was, Asclepius’s “snake rod” became a universal symbol of health and medicine. It has 10 until today. That’s why you can find it in the logos above and in those of many other medical organizations. 1．A．medical B．educational C．environmental 2．A．bird B．dragon C．snake 3．A．to B．as C．with 4．A．excited B．moved C．worried 5．A．disease B．trouble C．failure 6．A．agreed B．warned C．refused 7．A．depends on B．belongs to C．stands for 8．A．so B．but C．and 9．A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever 10．A．remained B．reduced C．replaced （2025·福建泉州·一模）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Justin Skeesuck told his best friend, Patrick Gray, that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain, the idea seemed 1 . “I’ll push you,” Gray said gladly. “ 2 is impossible for a brave heart.” added Gray. Skeesuck was very sad when he lost the use of his legs and hands in a traffic accident two years ago. “I had two 3 . I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it. I chose the latter (后者). I believe I could 4 do something,” Skeesuck said. Skeesuck is a travel lover. He was wondering what to do with his life when a friend said he could help other 5 people like him learn to travel. He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to 6 the idea. The trip took five weeks. The 7 part was on the second day when they crossed from France over the Pyrenees Mountains into Spain. The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles, so Gray had to 8 Skeesuck. After they reached the top, there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair. 9 , a stranger came to their help. When they arrived at the destination (终点), they found not only their families but a crowd of hundreds waiting to greet them. Skeesuck said, “With love, amazing things can 10 ! I am so cheerful to see so many people love me and help me all the way.” 1．A．crazy B．simple C．reasonable 2．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything 3．A．suggestions B．decisions C．choices 4．A．just B．ever C．still 5．A．disabled B．friendly C．confident 6．A．give up B．try out C．argue against 7．A．hardest B．safest C．fastest 8．A．stop B．leave C．carry 9．A．Rapidly B．Thankfully C．Suddenly 10．A．happen B．change C．disappear （2025·福建·一模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Martina was an Italian woman living in England. These days, she had been facing some noise 1 in the mornings. As their neighbors were a family with kids who would sometimes be noisy and even play the piano quite early. After much thought, she decided to send a letter to her neighbor 2 , asking them to keep the noise down and to possibly 3 playing the piano too early in the morning. Soon enough, Martina received a decorated letter from her neighbors. 4 she opened it, she discovered that it was written by the neighbor family’s small kids. “Dear Madam,” the letter read, “Thank you for 5 kind message. We realize that sometimes we can be noisy and naughty (淘气的). We started 6 piano two weeks ago and our teacher told us to practice every day. But we are really sorry for not considering the 7 of day and the weekends. We promise you and we promise our mom to try to be more considerate (考虑周到的).” However, this letter wasn’t the only apology (道歉) these 8 neighbors sent over. They also included some treats from their country! Martina was truly touched. 9 , she decided to cook some Italian sweets for them. This has surely 10 the relations between these neighbors and serves as an example of kindness and understanding in a community. 1．A．problems B．pollution C．level 2．A．happily B．politely C．quietly 3．A．practice B．finish C．avoid 4．A．As B．Until C．Since 5．A．our B．your C．their 6．A．making B．enjoying C．learning 7．A．time B．end C．part 8．A．helpful B．powerful C．thoughtful 9．A．In fact B．In return C．In common 10．A．limited B．broke C．improved （2025·福建厦门·二模）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”, Huang Xuhua (1926-2025) put his whole life into making China stronger. Born in Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (影子) of wars. These painful memories drove him to study hard and decide to use 1 to protect his country. In the 1950s, it was a(an) 2 job for China to develop nuclear submarine without advanced (先进的) technology or enough support. However, Huang Xuhua and his team were not 3 these challenges. In those 20 years, they 4 lots of difficulties. For example, in order to keep the project 5 , they cut off social connections with the outside world, even their family. Also, foreign researchers didn’t offer any help 6 they had to do study by themselves. And another problem was that they must make sure the submarine can stay safe underwater. After many tests, they 7 overcame these problems. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully, making China the fifth country with this technology. Besides, Huang 8 over 20 million yuan to scientific research, popular science and education. Because of 9 great achievements, he was awarded the title of the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, in 2019. Now, his 10 encourages young people to face challenges bravely and work hard. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 1．A．wealth B．knowledge C．fame 2．A．difficult B．interesting C．personal 3．A．afraid of B．responsible for C．satisfied with 4．A．offered B．met C．hid 5．A．simple B．serious C．secret 6．A．so B．if C．but 7．A．easily B．clearly C．finally 8．A．put away B．threw away C．gave away 9．A．his B．our C．their 10．A．brain B．spirit C．skill 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$