专题02 完形填空（1年汇编）（江苏专用）2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

专题02 完形填空 （一） （2026·江苏徐州·中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was a hot summer afternoon. Daniel finished his homework and lay in bed… He found himself in front of a(n) 1 building. “Welcome to the world of ice hotel!” A stranger smiled at him. “An ice hotel?” Daniel 2 . “We are in the very north and it’s 3 most time of the year. Years ago, we had the idea of building an ice hotel. It has been very popular over the years,” the man said 4 . “Cool!” Daniel’s eyes opened wide. “How 5 you are!” “Thanks. Once a year, we hold a design competition for different 6 . There is no fixed theme. We want new designs. The only 7 is that there should be a bed in the room.” “I live in a hot place. I have seldom seen 8 or ice. Can I have a try?” Daniel asked. “Of course. People who have never worked with ice 9 come with a completely new open mind. Who knows? Our hotel 10 nature, technology and human creativity together.” “Sounds great! 11 will the ice hotel last?” Daniel was curious. “It won’t last long. ‘All things 12 ’ is part of the idea behind our hotel. As spring comes, the ice hotel will melt (融化) away. It will return to the river and wait to be reborn the following winter. It’s all part of the natural cycle. So why not 13 the competition? Maybe you will be the winner.” The man raised his hand… The hand went pat, pat, pat… It didn’t hurt — it even felt good. Daniel opened his 14 and saw his mum. “Wake up, Daniel, 15 daydreaming. It’s time for supper!” “What about going to the ice hotel, Mum?” Daniel said with sleepy eyes. “Pardon? An ice hotel?” Mum looked at Daniel in surprise. 1. A. ice B. wooden C. stone D. bamboo 2. A. nodded B. repeated C. complained D. added 3. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold 4. A. sadly B. proudly C. shyly D. angrily 5. A. organized B. honest C. creative D. modest 6. A. signs B. prices C. facts D. ideas 7. A. requirement B. achievement C. development D. improvement 8. A. cloud B. fog C. rain D. snow 9. A. have to B. may C. must D. should 10. A. mixes B. fixes C. suits D. matches 11. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How much 12. A. increase B. matter C. remain D. change 13. A. show interest in B. believe in C. take part in D. push in 14. A. eyes B. mouth C. arms D. mind 15. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. practise （二） （2026·江苏常州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was thirteen when I learnt a mistake could be changed into something else. That spring, I was asked to 1 the backdrop (背景幕布) for the school play. Two days later, I finished a perfect blue sky with soft white clouds. I stood back, pleased with myself— 2 my brush slipped (滑落). A long, 3 brown line cut straight across the sky like a scar (疤痕). My heart dropped. There was no time to start again. I stood 4 , looking at my failure, when my art teacher walked over. She didn’t say a word. 5 , she picked up a brush and turned that brown line into the trunk (树干) of a tall tree. Then she added leaves, and two small birds resting among them. What had been a scarred 6 suddenly became a landscape—peaceful, deep, and fantastic. The mistake saved the painting from being a (n) 7 one! That moment stayed with me. I later learnt that some of the world’s best 8 began as accidents, like penicillin (青霉素) or the microwave. But the real 9 of a mistake is not just what it becomes, but what it does to you. It forces you to stop, to look again, and to try something you never 10 . Now, whenever I 11 a difficult or unpleasant situation—in a test, in a friendship, or in something I build — I try not to freeze. I 12 myself: This could be a bend (拐弯) in the road, not the end. It’s just a door you haven’t opened yet. 1. A. repair B. paint C. control D. hang 2. A. until B. if C. though D. because 3. A. pleasant B. dangerous C. warm D. ugly 4. A. excited B. frozen C. patient D. bored 5. A. So B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover 6. A. sky B. brush C. cloud D. tree 7. A. small B. common C. interesting D. colourful 8. A. habits B. tasks C. discoveries D. traditions 9. A. degree B. cause C. symbol D. magic 10. A. planned B. praised C. failed D. compared 11. A. run from B. take up C. meet with D. go over 12. A. question B. warn C. promise D. remind （一） （2026·江苏淮安·中考）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On New Year’s Eve, it snowed heavily outside. My mum and I decorated our home to welcome the new year. My New Year’s wish was simple. I hoped to have a big dinner as usual. My mum is good at 1 , especially tasty dumplings. My dad is a truck driver. He doesn’t have much 2 for me because he is often away from home for work. Two days before, he promised to get home at six o’clock on New Year’s Eve. I knew he would not tell 3 . After six o’clock that day, I got his 4 on my phone, “Traffic is terrible on the way. I will be home later! Wait for me. Dad loves you!” I smiled and waited patiently. An hour passed, Dad still didn’t appear. The wind blew harder and the snow became even 5 . I turned on the TV. News reports warned of closed roads and accidents. I called Dad repeatedly, but 6 answered. How I wished Dad could appear in front of me at once! I walked around in the room and was full of 7 . Suddenly, I saw flashing (闪烁的) police lights through the window. Soon someone knocked at the door loudly. I felt so 8 , “Was there an accident?” I rushed to open the door. Cold wind blew in. Behind two policemen stood my dad! One policeman said they 9 my dad when he was trapped in the deep snow. I threw myself into Dad’s arms 10 . Dad told me his mobile phone didn’t work when he tried to ask for help. “My trip was terrible, but I didn’t 11 my promise,” he said softly. We expressed our 12 to the policemen and went back into the warm house. That night, the three of us stayed around the table. Mum taught us to make dumplings, while Dad told funny jokes to make us 13 . I finally understood that my New Year’s wish was 14 about the big dinner. What I really hoped was that the family could 15 . This was the warmest happiness in life. 1. A. reading B. cooking C. dancing D. drawing 2. A. time B. space C. money D. love 3. A. lies B. truths C. stories D. secrets 4. A. task B. question C. introduction D. message 5. A. cleaner B. thinner C. heavier D. softer 6. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 7. A. regret B. worry C. pleasure D. courage 8. A. calm B. proud C. relaxed D. nervous 9. A. left B. found C. praised D. followed 10. A. patiently B. angrily C. excitedly D. bravely 11. A. keep B. make C. realize D. forget 12. A. thanks B. interests C. fears D. pains 13. A. work B. change C. laugh D. imagine 14. A. just B. never C. even D. exactly 15. A. get along B. get ready C. get away D. get together （二） （2026·江苏盐城·中考）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Parker was in the school chess club. To raise money to go to the national chess competition, the club 1 bags of popcorn. The top seller would win a new chess set. So far Parker had sold twice as many bags as 2 else. It was the day they announced the 3 of the activity. Parker got to the Chess Club to practise earlier. Before setting up the 4 pieces on a board, he looked at the chart. He was still in the 5 with 85 bags, which included 5 bags his sister sold for him. His teammates, including Sonia, handed in their 6 . Sonia had a thick envelope (信封) of coins and cash. So Sonia’s name went 7 to the top with 301 bags sold. Parker tried to keep calm. 8 , he could tell he felt down. “I probably worked 9 than anyone to earn money for the Chess Club. How is it fair (公平的) that Sonia always wins just because of her 10 ?” he thought. Parker was very surprised when Sonia sat down across from him. “Hi, Parker,” she said. “Hi. Congratulations on winning the contest,” Parker 11 softly. Sonia started setting up the black chess pieces. “Thanks. You sold a lot too.” Parker 12 his head. “I didn’t stand a chance, I guess.” Sonia was quiet for a moment. “I’m 13 . My mum and dad always sell a lot for me.” Parker moved a white piece to start the game. “Where are you going to put that cool 14 board?” “I already won one last year, so I guess I’ll 15 it to the club.” Sonia moved her piece. “Unless you want to play me for it.” Parker smiled. “You’re on.” 1. A. made B. sold C. ordered D. collected 2. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 3. A. winner B. designer C. manager D. organizer 4. A. red B. black C. white D. yellow 5. A. lead B. final C. group D. middle 6. A. books B. money C. clothes D. popcorn 7. A. quietly B. heavily C. secretly D. quickly 8. A. Instead B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise 9. A. later B. longer C. faster D. harder 10. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 11. A. added B. asked C. replied D. explained 12. A. shook B. nodded C. covered D. touched 13. A. kind B. cute C. lucky D. polite 14. A. new B. old C. last D. same 15. A. show B. throw C. connect D. donate （一） （2026·江苏镇江·中考）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Each relationship in life has its ups and downs. However, if a person is always driven by feelings, he or she can sometimes turn a small 1 into a big one. Self-control and good humour can 2 avoid or help solve disagreement. Once, a famous professor went for a haircut. The barber (理发师) saw this new 3 dressed in old clothes and shoes, and he paid little respect and attention. Instead of getting angry, the professor paid the barber for his haircut with some coins from his pocket. When the barber saw the coins added up to much more than the 4 cost for the haircut, he was very happy. The next time the professor went for a haircut again, the barber recognized him at once and gave him careful service. After the haircut, the professor 5 his coins carefully and paid the exact amount of money. The barber asked 6 the professor gave him so little compared to the last time. The professor smiled and replied, “You treated me carelessly last time, so I paid you carelessly. 7 this time you treated me properly, and so in return, I paid you properly.” In this story, the professor 8 that humour was much better than anger in difficult situations. Suppose the professor’s feeling was out of control and he 9 the barber for his poor service. Then the barber might have felt angry too, and his unreasonable 10 for poorly-dressed men would have become stronger. He would not feel ashamed, nor would he have changed his opinions. A good-humoured method was worth a great deal in this situation—the professor was satisfied, and the barber was left to think about his poor behaviour. 1. A. model B. problem C. mystery D. operation 2. A. certainly B. suddenly C. rarely D. closely 3. A. boss B. helper C. student D. customer 4. A. extra B. huge C. usual D. half 5. A. hid B. counted C. collected D. donated 6. A. why B. when C. whether D. how 7. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 8. A. repeated B. reported C. proved D. promised 9. A. heard from B. shouted at C. cared about D. picked up 10. A. pity B. worry C. dislike D. fear （二） （2026·江苏南通·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I went to an island to see puffins, but what I learnt that day had little to do with birds. My husband and I 1 a ferry (渡船) there on a June morning. Rain started right after we left. Strong winds rocked the boat wildly. I felt a little 2 while standing on the deck. By the time we reached the island, my fingers were blue. In the Far North, where the puffins live, summer is not always sunny and warm. We stood under the eaves of a warehouse, hiding 3 the June shower, cold and wet. The ferry would not return for hours. Then, a car stopped. A woman in a wool hat got out. “You look 4 ,” she said. “Would you like to come to our house for lunch?” We followed her to a small yellow house. The 5 was full of people, young and old. They made room for us at the table. We ate bread, cheese, and drank hot coffee. Then, we began to chat. The warmth of the room and the smiling faces around us made me feel 6 right away. They told us about the birds on the island. The puffins, they warned, would fly away as soon as they saw us. But if we sat 7 and waited, they would come back. When it was time to leave, our new friend Sigrid led us to the cliffs. She walked quickly, and we 8 close behind. The rain had not stopped, but somehow it seemed 9 to us now. As we made our way across the wet grass, she pointed to the cliffs ahead. “They are there,” she said with a smile. 10 sat on the wet rocks, waiting. And the puffins did. They flew right toward us, cocking their heads as if 11 what we were doing on their island. Their red feet spread out like landing gear. They made us laugh. 12 the ferry whistle blew, Sigrid took my hands to say goodbye. “Your hands are so cold!” she said. She took off her mittens and handed them to me. “Take mine,” she said. It’s been seventeen years, and I still 13 those mittens. They are not fancy and bright like the puffin’s beak. But they remind me of the island more than the birds do. I have spent seventeen years trying to be as 14 to others as Sigrid was to me that day. Kindness leaves a mark that time cannot 15 . The puffins are long gone, but Sigrid’s mittens — and her example — are still with me. And that is the best souvenir anyone could ever bring home. 1. A. took B. rode C. drove D. passed 2. A. relaxed B. sick C. thirsty D. calm 3. A. behind B. upon C. under D. from 4. A. warm B. cold C. sleepy D. excited 5. A. bathroom B. balcony C. kitchen D. yard 6. A. crazy B. curious C. safe D. serious 7. A. freely B. lazily C. closely D. silently 8. A. shouted B. laughed C. chatted D. followed 9. A. lighter B. heavier C. stronger D. darker 10. A. It B. He C. We D. They 11. A. wondering B. telling C. doubting D. proving 12. A. Before B. Until C. Since D. When 13. A. keep B. choose C. make D. share 14. A. polite B. kind C. open D. modest 15. A. run away B. throw away C. wash away D. put away / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空 （一） （2026·江苏徐州·中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was a hot summer afternoon. Daniel finished his homework and lay in bed… He found himself in front of a(n) 1 building. “Welcome to the world of ice hotel!” A stranger smiled at him. “An ice hotel?” Daniel 2 . “We are in the very north and it’s 3 most time of the year. Years ago, we had the idea of building an ice hotel. It has been very popular over the years,” the man said 4 . “Cool!” Daniel’s eyes opened wide. “How 5 you are!” “Thanks. Once a year, we hold a design competition for different 6 . There is no fixed theme. We want new designs. The only 7 is that there should be a bed in the room.” “I live in a hot place. I have seldom seen 8 or ice. Can I have a try?” Daniel asked. “Of course. People who have never worked with ice 9 come with a completely new open mind. Who knows? Our hotel 10 nature, technology and human creativity together.” “Sounds great! 11 will the ice hotel last?” Daniel was curious. “It won’t last long. ‘All things 12 ’ is part of the idea behind our hotel. As spring comes, the ice hotel will melt (融化) away. It will return to the river and wait to be reborn the following winter. It’s all part of the natural cycle. So why not 13 the competition? Maybe you will be the winner.” The man raised his hand… The hand went pat, pat, pat… It didn’t hurt — it even felt good. Daniel opened his 14 and saw his mum. “Wake up, Daniel, 15 daydreaming. It’s time for supper!” “What about going to the ice hotel, Mum?” Daniel said with sleepy eyes. “Pardon? An ice hotel?” Mum looked at Daniel in surprise. 1. A. ice B. wooden C. stone D. bamboo 2. A. nodded B. repeated C. complained D. added 3. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold 4. A. sadly B. proudly C. shyly D. angrily 5. A. organized B. honest C. creative D. modest 6. A. signs B. prices C. facts D. ideas 7. A. requirement B. achievement C. development D. improvement 8. A. cloud B. fog C. rain D. snow 9. A. have to B. may C. must D. should 10. A. mixes B. fixes C. suits D. matches 11. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How much 12. A. increase B. matter C. remain D. change 13. A. show interest in B. believe in C. take part in D. push in 14. A. eyes B. mouth C. arms D. mind 15. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. practise 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. C　6. D　7. A　8. D　9. B　10. A　11. B　12. D　13. C　14. A　15. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述丹尼尔夏日午后做梦，梦见参观冰旅馆并与陌生人交谈，了解设计理念，最后被妈妈叫醒的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：他发现自己站在一座冰建筑前。 根据“Welcome to the world of ice hotel!”，可知建筑材质是冰。ice冰，符合语义，其他选项材质与语境不符。 (2)题解析： 句意：“冰旅馆？”丹尼尔重复道。 根据上文陌生人说的话，丹尼尔表示惊讶，于是重复该短语。repeated重复，符合语义，其他选项动作不符。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们在最北方，一年中大部分时间很冷。 根据“in the very north”及冰旅馆可知天气冷。cold寒冷的，符合语义，其他选项温度不符。 (4)题解析： 句意：“这些年它一直很火。”那人自豪地说。 根据“popular over the years”，可知他很自豪。proudly自豪地，符合语义，其他选项情感不符。 (5)题解析： 句意：你们多有创造力啊！ 结合前文冰酒店的创意，Daniel应该是夸赞对方有创造力。creative有创造力的，符合语义，其他选项形容词义不符。 (6)题解析： 句意：一年一次，我们为不同的想法举办设计比赛。 根据“We want new designs”，可知是关于设计想法。ideas想法，符合语义，其他选项名词义不符。 (7)题解析： 句意：唯一的要求是房间里应该有一张床。 根据“there should be”，可知这是参赛要求。requirement要求，符合语义，其他选项名词义不符。 (8)题解析： 句意：我很少见到雪或冰。 根据“hot place”及“or ice”，在热的地方少见的，又与冰同级的应该是雪。其他选项天气现象不符。 (9)题解析： 句意：从未接触过冰的人可能会带着全新开放的心态而来。 “Who knows?”，可知表示可能性。may可能，符合语义，其他选项语气过强。 (10)题解析： 句意：我们的旅馆将自然、技术和人类创造力混合在一起。 根据“together”，mix...together为固定搭配，表示混合。其他选项动词搭配不符。 (11)题解析： 句意：冰旅馆会持续多久？ 根据答语“It won’t last long”，可知问持续时间。How long表示多长时间，符合语义。其他选项疑问词义不符。 (12)题解析： 句意：万物皆变是我们旅馆理念的一部分。 春天冰酒店会融化体现的是变化。change变化，符合语义，其他选项动词义不符。 (13)题解析： 句意：为什么不参加比赛呢？ 根据“Maybe you will be the winner”，可知建议参加。take part in参加，符合语义，其他选项短语义不符。 (14)题解析： 句意：丹尼尔睁开眼看到了妈妈。 据“Wake up”及“saw”，可知是睁开眼。eyes眼睛，符合句意，其他选项身体部位不符。 (15)题解析： 句意：丹尼尔，别做白日梦了。 根据“It’s time for supper”，该吃晚饭了，妈妈让他停止做梦。stop停止，符合语义，其他选项动词义不符。 （二） （2026·江苏常州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was thirteen when I learnt a mistake could be changed into something else. That spring, I was asked to 1 the backdrop (背景幕布) for the school play. Two days later, I finished a perfect blue sky with soft white clouds. I stood back, pleased with myself— 2 my brush slipped (滑落). A long, 3 brown line cut straight across the sky like a scar (疤痕). My heart dropped. There was no time to start again. I stood 4 , looking at my failure, when my art teacher walked over. She didn’t say a word. 5 , she picked up a brush and turned that brown line into the trunk (树干) of a tall tree. Then she added leaves, and two small birds resting among them. What had been a scarred 6 suddenly became a landscape—peaceful, deep, and fantastic. The mistake saved the painting from being a (n) 7 one! That moment stayed with me. I later learnt that some of the world’s best 8 began as accidents, like penicillin (青霉素) or the microwave. But the real 9 of a mistake is not just what it becomes, but what it does to you. It forces you to stop, to look again, and to try something you never 10 . Now, whenever I 11 a difficult or unpleasant situation—in a test, in a friendship, or in something I build — I try not to freeze. I 12 myself: This could be a bend (拐弯) in the road, not the end. It’s just a door you haven’t opened yet. 1. A. repair B. paint C. control D. hang 2. A. until B. if C. though D. because 3. A. pleasant B. dangerous C. warm D. ugly 4. A. excited B. frozen C. patient D. bored 5. A. So B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover 6. A. sky B. brush C. cloud D. tree 7. A. small B. common C. interesting D. colourful 8. A. habits B. tasks C. discoveries D. traditions 9. A. degree B. cause C. symbol D. magic 10. A. planned B. praised C. failed D. compared 11. A. run from B. take up C. meet with D. go over 12. A. question B. warn C. promise D. remind 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. B　5. C　6. A　7. B　8. C　9. D　10. A　11. C　12. D 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述画背景幕布出错，老师巧妙修改的经历。感悟错误能带来新机遇，鼓励人们面对困难不要僵住，视其为新起点。 (1)题解析： 句意：那年春天，我被要求为学校戏剧绘制背景幕布。 根据后文“I finished a perfect blue sky with soft white clouds”可知是绘制幕布，paint“绘画”，符合语境。repair“修理”；control“控制”；hang“悬挂”，均不符合绘画创作语境。 (2)题解析： 句意：我退后一步，对自己很满意——直到我的刷子滑落。 until“直到”，此处表示动作发生的时间节点。if“如果”；though“虽然”；because“因为”，均不符合逻辑。 (3)题解析： 句意：一条长长的、丑陋的棕色线条像疤痕一样横穿天空。 根据“mistake”和“like a scar (疤痕)”，可知这条线条是不好看的，ugly“丑陋的，难看的”，符合语境。pleasant“令人愉快的”；dangerous“危险的”；warm“温暖的”，均不符合疤痕的比喻语境。 (4)题解析： 句意：我僵在原地，看着我的失败。 根据上文“There was no time to start again.”，出现失误无法重来，作者愣住，frozen“僵住的”，符合当时的状态。excited“兴奋的”；patient“耐心的”；bored“无聊的”，均不符合面对失误的心情。 (5)题解析： 句意：相反，她拿起画笔，把那条棕色线条画成了一棵高大树木的树干。 老师没有说话，而是动手改造画面，instead“相反，取而代之”，体现转折。so“所以”；otherwise“否则”；moreover“此外”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 (6)题解析： 句意：那道曾经是疤痕的天空，突然变成了一幅风景——宁静、深邃又绝妙。 前文提到棕色线条划破的是天空，sky“天空”，符合原文场景。brush“画笔”；cloud“云朵”；tree“树”，均不符合。 (7)题解析： 句意：这个错误使这幅画免于成为一幅普通的作品！ 根据前文“fantastic”对比，之前只是完美但普通。common“普通的”，此处表示原本作品差点变得平平无奇。small“小的”；interesting“有趣的”；colourful“多彩的”，均不符合句意。 (8)题解析： 句意：后来我了解到，世界上一些最伟大的发现始于意外，比如青霉素或者微波炉。 根据举例青霉素、微波炉，这都属于意外得来的发现，discoveries“发现”，符合语境。habits“习惯”；tasks“任务”；traditions“传统”，均不匹配举例内容。 (9)题解析： 句意：但错误的真正魔力不仅在于它变成了什么而是它带给你的改变。 根据语境强调错误的积极转化力量及神奇之处。magic“魔力，神奇之处”，契合文章主旨。degree“程度”；cause“原因”；symbol“象征”，均不符合句意。 (10)题解析： 句意：它迫使你停下，重新审视，去尝试你从未计划过的事物。 根据“accidents”可知是非计划的、意外的尝试。planned“计划”，指去做原本不在计划之内的尝试。praised“表扬”；failed“失败”；compared“比较”，均不符合语境。 (11)题解析： 句意：现在，每当我遭遇棘手或者令人不快的处境——考试中、友谊里，或是我打造的某件事上，我努力不僵住。 meet with“遭遇，遇见”，后接困难处境。run from“逃离”；take up“开始从事”；go over“复习”，均不符合。 (12)题解析： 句意：我提醒我自己：这只是路上的一个拐弯，不是终点。 根据内心独白自我激励，属于提醒自己记住教训。remind“提醒”，符合内心自我告诫。question“质疑”；warn“警告”；promise“承诺”，均不符合。 （一） （2026·江苏淮安·中考）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On New Year’s Eve, it snowed heavily outside. My mum and I decorated our home to welcome the new year. My New Year’s wish was simple. I hoped to have a big dinner as usual. My mum is good at 1 , especially tasty dumplings. My dad is a truck driver. He doesn’t have much 2 for me because he is often away from home for work. Two days before, he promised to get home at six o’clock on New Year’s Eve. I knew he would not tell 3 . After six o’clock that day, I got his 4 on my phone, “Traffic is terrible on the way. I will be home later! Wait for me. Dad loves you!” I smiled and waited patiently. An hour passed, Dad still didn’t appear. The wind blew harder and the snow became even 5 . I turned on the TV. News reports warned of closed roads and accidents. I called Dad repeatedly, but 6 answered. How I wished Dad could appear in front of me at once! I walked around in the room and was full of 7 . Suddenly, I saw flashing (闪烁的) police lights through the window. Soon someone knocked at the door loudly. I felt so 8 , “Was there an accident?” I rushed to open the door. Cold wind blew in. Behind two policemen stood my dad! One policeman said they 9 my dad when he was trapped in the deep snow. I threw myself into Dad’s arms 10 . Dad told me his mobile phone didn’t work when he tried to ask for help. “My trip was terrible, but I didn’t 11 my promise,” he said softly. We expressed our 12 to the policemen and went back into the warm house. That night, the three of us stayed around the table. Mum taught us to make dumplings, while Dad told funny jokes to make us 13 . I finally understood that my New Year’s wish was 14 about the big dinner. What I really hoped was that the family could 15 . This was the warmest happiness in life. 1. A. reading B. cooking C. dancing D. drawing 2. A. time B. space C. money D. love 3. A. lies B. truths C. stories D. secrets 4. A. task B. question C. introduction D. message 5. A. cleaner B. thinner C. heavier D. softer 6. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 7. A. regret B. worry C. pleasure D. courage 8. A. calm B. proud C. relaxed D. nervous 9. A. left B. found C. praised D. followed 10. A. patiently B. angrily C. excitedly D. bravely 11. A. keep B. make C. realize D. forget 12. A. thanks B. interests C. fears D. pains 13. A. work B. change C. laugh D. imagine 14. A. just B. never C. even D. exactly 15. A. get along B. get ready C. get away D. get together 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. A　4. D　5. C　6. A　7. B　8. D　9. B　10. C　11. D　12. A　13. C　14. B　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了除夕夜，作者一家等待卡车司机父亲回家吃团圆饭的故事。父亲因大雪被困，最终在警察帮助下安全到家，让作者明白新年愿望其实是家人团聚。 (1)题解析： 句意：我妈妈擅长烹饪，特别是美味的饺子。 后文提到的“tasty dumplings”属于食物，是烹饪的产物，cooking“烹饪”符合语境。reading“阅读”、dancing“跳舞”、drawing“画画”都和制作饺子的技能无关。 (2)题解析： 句意：他没有太多时间陪我，因为他经常离家工作。 前文提到爸爸是卡车司机，常年外出工作，可推知他能分给我的时间很少，time“时间”符合语境。space“空间”、money“金钱”、love“爱”都不符合“因工作常年离家”所指向的时间分配不足的逻辑。 (3)题解析： 句意：我知道他不会说谎。 前文提到爸爸两天前承诺会在新年前夜六点到家，我对他的承诺十分信任，tell lies是固定搭配表示“说谎”，lies“谎言”符合语境。truths“真相”、stories“故事”、secrets“秘密”都不符合此处“我相信爸爸不会违背承诺、欺骗我”的语义。 (4)题解析： 句意：六点之后，我在手机上收到了他的信息：“路上交通糟透了！我晚点回家！等我。爸爸爱你！” 后文引号里是爸爸发来的文字内容，message“信息”符合手机收到留言的场景。task“任务”、question“问题”、introduction“介绍”都和这段来自爸爸的留言属性不符。 (5)题解析： 句意：风刮得更猛了，雪下得更大了。 前文提到一开始外面就下了大雪，风势变大之后雪势只会进一步加剧，heavier此处用来形容雪更大更密集，符合语境。cleaner“更干净的”、thinner“更稀薄的”、softer“更柔软的”都无法体现雪势变大的恶劣天气走向。 (6)题解析： 句意：我一遍遍给爸爸打电话，但是没有人接。 后文提到我十分担心爸爸，可推知电话没有人应答，nobody“没有人”符合语境。somebody“某人”、everybody“所有人”、anybody“任何人”都和我联系不上爸爸的情节矛盾。 (7)题解析： 句意：我在房间里走来走去，充满了担忧。 新闻报道说道路封闭还发生了事故，我又联系不上爸爸，此时的情绪必然是担忧焦虑，worry“担忧”符合语境。regret“后悔”、pleasure“愉悦”、courage“勇气”都不符合我联系不上父亲的焦急状态。 (8)题解析： 句意：我感到很紧张：“是发生事故了吗？” 窗外出现闪烁的警灯，又传来很大的敲门声，本来就担心爸爸出事的我瞬间神经紧绷，nervous“紧张不安的”符合语境。calm“冷静的”、proud“骄傲的”、relaxed“放松的”都和我此时恐慌的情绪完全相悖。 (9)题解析： 句意：一位警察说，当爸爸被困在深雪里的时候，是他们找到了我的爸爸。 爸爸被困在大雪里无法脱身，是巡逻的警察发现了他的处境，found“找到、发现”符合语境。left“离开”、praised“赞扬”、followed“跟随”都不符合警察救助被困者的行为逻辑。 (10)题解析： 句意：我激动地扑进爸爸的怀里。 之前我一直极度担心爸爸的安危，看到平安归来的爸爸，我的情绪必然是激动狂喜的，excitedly“激动地”符合语境。patiently“耐心地”、angrily“生气地”、bravely“勇敢地”都无法体现我见到平安的父亲时的狂喜状态。 (11)题解析： 句意：他轻声说：“我的旅途很糟糕，但我没有忘记我的承诺。” 前文提到爸爸承诺要在除夕夜赶回家，即便遭遇大雪被困，他也没有忘记要回家的约定，forget“忘记”符合语境。keep“遵守”代入语义矛盾，make“制定”、realize“意识到”都不符合此处“没有背弃当初的承诺”的语义。 (12)题解析： 句意：我们向警察表达了谢意，然后回到了温暖的屋子里。 警察救助了被困雪中的爸爸，我们理所应当向对方表达感激，thanks“感谢”符合语境。interests“兴趣”、fears“恐惧”、pains“痛苦”都不符合面对施救者的正确态度。 (13)题解析： 句意：妈妈教我们包饺子，而爸爸讲有趣的笑话让我们笑。 讲笑话的目的就是逗人发笑，laugh“大笑”符合语境。work“工作”、change“改变”、imagine“想象”都和“讲笑话”的作用没有关联。 (14)题解析： 句意：我终于明白，我的新年愿望从来都不是关于大餐。 后文提到我真正想要的是别的东西，说明丰盛的家宴并不是我愿望的全部，never“从不”符合语境。just“仅仅、只”、even“甚至”、exactly“精确地”都无法体现“家宴只是表象，我有更深层的期盼”的语义。 (15)题解析： 句意：我真正希望的是一家人能够团聚。 根据前文的经历和“This was the warmest happiness in life”，可知作者感悟到新年最温暖的幸福就是家人团聚。get together意为“团聚”，符合文章主旨。get along“相处”、get ready“准备好”、get away“离开”都不符合此处对阖家团圆的期盼。 （二） （2026·江苏盐城·中考）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Parker was in the school chess club. To raise money to go to the national chess competition, the club 1 bags of popcorn. The top seller would win a new chess set. So far Parker had sold twice as many bags as 2 else. It was the day they announced the 3 of the activity. Parker got to the Chess Club to practise earlier. Before setting up the 4 pieces on a board, he looked at the chart. He was still in the 5 with 85 bags, which included 5 bags his sister sold for him. His teammates, including Sonia, handed in their 6 . Sonia had a thick envelope (信封) of coins and cash. So Sonia’s name went 7 to the top with 301 bags sold. Parker tried to keep calm. 8 , he could tell he felt down. “I probably worked 9 than anyone to earn money for the Chess Club. How is it fair (公平的) that Sonia always wins just because of her 10 ?” he thought. Parker was very surprised when Sonia sat down across from him. “Hi, Parker,” she said. “Hi. Congratulations on winning the contest,” Parker 11 softly. Sonia started setting up the black chess pieces. “Thanks. You sold a lot too.” Parker 12 his head. “I didn’t stand a chance, I guess.” Sonia was quiet for a moment. “I’m 13 . My mum and dad always sell a lot for me.” Parker moved a white piece to start the game. “Where are you going to put that cool 14 board?” “I already won one last year, so I guess I’ll 15 it to the club.” Sonia moved her piece. “Unless you want to play me for it.” Parker smiled. “You’re on.” 1. A. made B. sold C. ordered D. collected 2. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 3. A. winner B. designer C. manager D. organizer 4. A. red B. black C. white D. yellow 5. A. lead B. final C. group D. middle 6. A. books B. money C. clothes D. popcorn 7. A. quietly B. heavily C. secretly D. quickly 8. A. Instead B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise 9. A. later B. longer C. faster D. harder 10. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 11. A. added B. asked C. replied D. explained 12. A. shook B. nodded C. covered D. touched 13. A. kind B. cute C. lucky D. polite 14. A. new B. old C. last D. same 15. A. show B. throw C. connect D. donate 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. A　6. B　7. D　8. C　9. D　10. B　11. C　12. A　13. C　14. A　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了Parker所在的国际象棋俱乐部通过卖爆米花筹集资金。Parker本以为自己卖得最多能赢得新棋盘，结果Sonia在父母的帮助下赢得了比赛。最终Sonia决定将棋盘捐给俱乐部，两人释怀并开始下棋。 (1)题解析： 句意：为了筹钱去参加国际象棋比赛，俱乐部卖爆米花。 前文提到俱乐部要筹钱参加国际象棋比赛，后文也出现了“top seller”的提示，说明他们是通过卖爆米花筹钱，sold“售卖”符合语境；made“制作”、ordered“订购”、collected“收集”均不符合。 (2)题解析： 句意：到目前为止，Parker卖出的袋数是其他任何人的两倍。 语境是“Parker卖的爆米花数量是其他任何人的两倍”，anybody else表示“其他任何人”符合。somebody“某人”、everybody“每个人”、nobody“没有人”不符合逻辑。 (3)题解析： 句意：今天是他们宣布活动获胜者的日子。 前文提到“The top seller would win a new chess set.”，因此活动当天要宣布的是销售比赛的获胜者，对应后文Sonia成为销量第一的情节，winner“获胜者”符合逻辑；designer“设计师”、manager“经理”、organizer“组织者”均不符合。 (4)题解析： 句意：在把白色棋子摆在棋盘上之前，他看了看图表。 后文“Parker moved a white piece”明确提到Parker移动了白棋开局，说明此处Parker原本要摆的是白色棋子，white“白色的”符合语境；red“红色的”、black“黑色的”、yellow“黄色的”均不符合。 (5)题解析： 句意：他仍然以85袋处于领先地位，其中包括他妹妹帮他卖的5袋。 前文提及Parker卖得比别人多两倍，可知他当时处于领先地位，in the lead意为“处于领先地位”，lead“领先”符合；final“决赛”、group“组”、middle“中间”均不符合。 (6)题解析： 句意：他的队友们，包括Sonia，上交了他们的钱。 根据后文“Sonia had a thick envelope of coins and cash.”可知，队友们交的是卖爆米花得来的钱，money“钱”符合语境；books“书”、clothes“衣服”、popcorn“爆米花”均不符合。 (7)题解析： 句意：所以Sonia的名字迅速升到了榜首，卖了301袋。 Sonia交了大量的钱后，她的名字很快就跃升到了第一名，quickly“快速地”符合语境；quietly“安静地”、heavily“沉重地”、secretly“秘密地”均不符合。 (8)题解析： 句意：然而，他能感觉到自己很失落。 前文提到“Parker tried to keep calm.”，后文说他感到失落，前后句意存在转折关系，应用However“然而”；Instead“代替”、Moreover“此外”、Otherwise“否则”均不符合。 (9)题解析： 句意：我可能比任何人都更努力地工作来为国际象棋俱乐部赚钱。 后句Parker认为不公平，因此这里是Parker觉得自己付出了很多努力，work hard意为“努力工作”，此处用比较级harder表示“更努力”；later“后来”、longer“更长的”、faster“更快的”均不符合。 (10)题解析： 句意：Sonia总是赢，仅仅因为她的父母，这怎么公平呢？ 后文Sonia所说“My mum and dad always sell a lot for me.”，可知Parker认为Sonia赢是因为她父母的帮助，parents“父母”符合语境；friends“朋友”、teachers“老师”、classmates“同学”均不符合。 (11)题解析： 句意：“嗨。祝贺你赢得比赛，”Parker轻声回答道。 前文Sonia主动打招呼“Hi, Parker”，所以此处是Parker回答她，replied“回答”符合语境；added“添加”、asked“询问”、explained“解释”均不符合。 (12)题解析： 句意：Parker摇了摇头。“我想我没有机会了。” Parker说“我根本没机会赢”，对应他失落摇头的动作，shake one’s head“摇头”符合情绪状态，shook“摇”符合语境；nodded“点头”、covered“覆盖”、touched“触摸”均不符合。 (13)题解析： 句意：Sonia安静了一会儿。“我很幸运。我爸爸妈妈总是帮我卖很多。” Sonia坦诚自己能赢是因为有父母帮忙，所以她觉得自己是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”符合语境；kind“友善的”、cute“可爱的”、polite“礼貌的”均不符合。 (14)题解析： 句意：你打算把那个酷炫的新棋盘放在哪里？ 文章第一段就提到销量冠军会赢得一副新的国际象棋，此处Parker询问的就是这个作为奖品的新棋盘，new“新的”符合语境；old“旧的”、last“最后的”、same“相同的”均不符合。 (15)题解析： 句意：我去年已经赢了一副，所以我想我会把它捐给俱乐部。 Sonia说自己去年已经赢过一副了，所以打算把这个新的奖品捐给俱乐部，donate“捐赠”符合她的善意选择；show“展示”、throw“扔”、connect“连接”均不符合。 （一） （2026·江苏镇江·中考）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Each relationship in life has its ups and downs. However, if a person is always driven by feelings, he or she can sometimes turn a small 1 into a big one. Self-control and good humour can 2 avoid or help solve disagreement. Once, a famous professor went for a haircut. The barber (理发师) saw this new 3 dressed in old clothes and shoes, and he paid little respect and attention. Instead of getting angry, the professor paid the barber for his haircut with some coins from his pocket. When the barber saw the coins added up to much more than the 4 cost for the haircut, he was very happy. The next time the professor went for a haircut again, the barber recognized him at once and gave him careful service. After the haircut, the professor 5 his coins carefully and paid the exact amount of money. The barber asked 6 the professor gave him so little compared to the last time. The professor smiled and replied, “You treated me carelessly last time, so I paid you carelessly. 7 this time you treated me properly, and so in return, I paid you properly.” In this story, the professor 8 that humour was much better than anger in difficult situations. Suppose the professor’s feeling was out of control and he 9 the barber for his poor service. Then the barber might have felt angry too, and his unreasonable 10 for poorly-dressed men would have become stronger. He would not feel ashamed, nor would he have changed his opinions. A good-humoured method was worth a great deal in this situation—the professor was satisfied, and the barber was left to think about his poor behaviour. 1. A. model B. problem C. mystery D. operation 2. A. certainly B. suddenly C. rarely D. closely 3. A. boss B. helper C. student D. customer 4. A. extra B. huge C. usual D. half 5. A. hid B. counted C. collected D. donated 6. A. why B. when C. whether D. how 7. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 8. A. repeated B. reported C. proved D. promised 9. A. heard from B. shouted at C. cared about D. picked up 10. A. pity B. worry C. dislike D. fear 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. B　6. A　7. D　8. C　9. B　10. C 【解析】【导语】 本文通过一位教授理发时用幽默而非愤怒回应理发师差别对待的故事，说明了自控和幽默在人际关系中化解矛盾的重要作用。 (1)题解析： 句意：然而，如果一个人总是被情绪驱使，他或她有时会把一个小问题变成大问题。 根据“turn a small...into a big one”可知，这里指把小问题变成大问题，problem“问题”符合语境。model“模型”；mystery“谜”；operation“手术”，均不符合“变成大问题”的语境。 (2)题解析： 句意：自控和良好的幽默感肯定能避免或帮助解决分歧。 根据“Self-control and good humour can...avoid or help solve disagreement”可知，这里表示肯定的作用，certainly“肯定地”符合语境。suddenly“突然”；rarely“很少”；closely“密切地”，均不符合自控和幽默对解决分歧的积极作用。 (3)题解析： 句意：理发师看到这位穿着旧衣服和旧鞋的新顾客，几乎没有给予尊重和关注。 根据“went for a haircut”和“dressed in old clothes and shoes”可知，教授是来理发的顾客，customer“顾客”符合语境。boss“老板”；helper“帮手”；student“学生”，均不符合来理发的人的身份。 (4)题解析： 句意：当理发师看到这些硬币加起来远远超过理发的通常价格时，他非常高兴。 根据“much more than the...cost for the haircut”可知，这里指理发通常的费用，usual“通常的”符合语境。extra“额外的”；huge“巨大的”；half“一半的”，均不符合“通常价格”的语境。 (5)题解析： 句意：理发后，教授仔细地数了数硬币，付了正好数目的钱。 根据“his coins carefully and paid the exact amount of money”可知，教授仔细数硬币，counted“数”符合语境。hid“隐藏”；collected“收集”；donated“捐赠”，均不符合“仔细数硬币付款”的语境。 (6)题解析： 句意：理发师问为什么教授这次给的钱比上次少那么多。 根据“the professor gave him so little compared to the last time”可知，理发师在问原因，why“为什么”符合语境。when“什么时候”；whether“是否”；how“怎样”，均不符合询问原因的语境。 (7)题解析： 句意：但这次你好好对待我，所以作为回报，我也好好付你钱。 根据“You treated me carelessly last time”和“this time you treated me properly”可知，前后为转折关系，But“但是”符合语境。And“和”表并列；Or“或者”表选择；So“所以”表因果，均不符合转折逻辑。 (8)题解析： 句意：在这个故事中，教授证明了在困难情况下幽默比愤怒更好。 根据“that humour was much better than anger in difficult situations”可知，教授的行为证明了这一观点，proved“证明”符合语境。repeated“重复”；reported“报告”；promised“承诺”，均不符合通过故事证明道理的语境。 (9)题解析： 句意：假设教授情绪失控，因为理发师服务差而对他大喊大叫。 根据“Suppose the professor’s feeling was out of control”可知，这里指情绪失控后对理发师喊叫，shouted at“对……大喊”符合语境。heard from“收到……来信”；cared about“关心”；picked up“捡起”，均不符合情绪失控时的行为。 (10)题解析： 句意：他对穿着不佳者的不合理厌恶会变得更强。 根据“his unreasonable...for poorly-dressed men would have become stronger”可知，理发师对穿着不佳的人有偏见，dislike“厌恶”符合语境。pity“同情”；worry“担忧”；fear“恐惧”，均不符合因被喊叫而加深的负面态度。 （二） （2026·江苏南通·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I went to an island to see puffins, but what I learnt that day had little to do with birds. My husband and I 1 a ferry (渡船) there on a June morning. Rain started right after we left. Strong winds rocked the boat wildly. I felt a little 2 while standing on the deck. By the time we reached the island, my fingers were blue. In the Far North, where the puffins live, summer is not always sunny and warm. We stood under the eaves of a warehouse, hiding 3 the June shower, cold and wet. The ferry would not return for hours. Then, a car stopped. A woman in a wool hat got out. “You look 4 ,” she said. “Would you like to come to our house for lunch?” We followed her to a small yellow house. The 5 was full of people, young and old. They made room for us at the table. We ate bread, cheese, and drank hot coffee. Then, we began to chat. The warmth of the room and the smiling faces around us made me feel 6 right away. They told us about the birds on the island. The puffins, they warned, would fly away as soon as they saw us. But if we sat 7 and waited, they would come back. When it was time to leave, our new friend Sigrid led us to the cliffs. She walked quickly, and we 8 close behind. The rain had not stopped, but somehow it seemed 9 to us now. As we made our way across the wet grass, she pointed to the cliffs ahead. “They are there,” she said with a smile. 10 sat on the wet rocks, waiting. And the puffins did. They flew right toward us, cocking their heads as if 11 what we were doing on their island. Their red feet spread out like landing gear. They made us laugh. 12 the ferry whistle blew, Sigrid took my hands to say goodbye. “Your hands are so cold!” she said. She took off her mittens and handed them to me. “Take mine,” she said. It’s been seventeen years, and I still 13 those mittens. They are not fancy and bright like the puffin’s beak. But they remind me of the island more than the birds do. I have spent seventeen years trying to be as 14 to others as Sigrid was to me that day. Kindness leaves a mark that time cannot 15 . The puffins are long gone, but Sigrid’s mittens — and her example — are still with me. And that is the best souvenir anyone could ever bring home. 1. A. took B. rode C. drove D. passed 2. A. relaxed B. sick C. thirsty D. calm 3. A. behind B. upon C. under D. from 4. A. warm B. cold C. sleepy D. excited 5. A. bathroom B. balcony C. kitchen D. yard 6. A. crazy B. curious C. safe D. serious 7. A. freely B. lazily C. closely D. silently 8. A. shouted B. laughed C. chatted D. followed 9. A. lighter B. heavier C. stronger D. darker 10. A. It B. He C. We D. They 11. A. wondering B. telling C. doubting D. proving 12. A. Before B. Until C. Since D. When 13. A. keep B. choose C. make D. share 14. A. polite B. kind C. open D. modest 15. A. run away B. throw away C. wash away D. put away 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. C　6. C　7. D　8. D　9. A　10. C　11. A　12. D　13. A　14. B　15. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了作者和丈夫去岛上观鸟却因天气恶劣受困，得到当地一位女士Sigrid的热情帮助，最终不仅看到了海鹦，更收获了一份关于善良的难忘记忆。 (1)题解析： 句意：六月的一个早晨，我和丈夫乘渡船去了那里。 根据“a ferry (渡船) there”可知，他们是乘渡船去的，take a ferry为固定搭配，意为“乘坐渡船”，took符合语境。rode“骑”；drove“开车”；passed“经过”，均不符合此固定搭配。 (2)题解析： 句意：站在甲板上时，我感到有点不舒服。 根据“Strong winds rocked the boat wildly.”可知，船摇晃得厉害，作者感到不舒服，sick“不舒服的；恶心的”符合语境。relaxed“放松的”；thirsty“口渴的”；calm“平静的”，均不符合船摇晃时的身体反应。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们站在仓库的屋檐下，躲避六月的阵雨，又冷又湿。 hide from“躲避……”为固定搭配，from符合语境。behind“在……后面”；upon“在……上”；under“在……下面”，均不能与hide构成“躲避阵雨”的固定搭配。 (4)题解析： 句意：你看起来冷。 根据“cold and wet”以及下文Sigrid邀请他们进屋可知，作者看起来冷，cold“冷的”符合语境。warm“温暖的”；sleepy“困倦的”；excited“兴奋的”，均不符合又冷又湿的处境。 (5)题解析： 句意：厨房里挤满了人，有老有少。 根据“We ate bread, cheese, and drank hot coffee.”可知，他们在厨房吃饭喝咖啡，kitchen“厨房”符合语境。bathroom“浴室”；balcony“阳台”；yard“院子”，均不符合吃饭喝咖啡的场所。 (6)题解析： 句意：房间的温暖和周围的笑脸让我立刻感到安全。 根据“The warmth of the room and the smiling faces around us”可知，温暖和笑脸让作者感到安全，safe“安全的”符合语境。crazy“疯狂的”；curious“好奇的”；serious“严肃的”，均不符合被热情款待时的感受。 (7)题解析： 句意：但如果我们安静地坐着等待，它们就会回来。 根据“waited, they would come back”可知，看海鹦需要安静等待，silently“安静地”符合语境。freely“自由地”；lazily“懒惰地”；closely“紧密地”，均不符合等待海鹦回来时应有的状态。 (8)题解析： 句意：她走得很快，我们紧跟在后面。 根据“She walked quickly, and we...close behind.”可知，作者紧跟Sigrid，followed“跟随”符合语境。shouted“喊叫”；laughed“笑”；chatted“聊天”，均不符合“紧跟在后”的语境。 (9)题解析： 句意：雨还没有停，但现在对我们来说似乎更轻了。 根据“The rain had not stopped, but somehow it seemed...to us now.”可知，虽然雨没停，但作者心情变好，觉得雨更轻了，lighter“更轻的”符合语境。heavier“更重的”；stronger“更强的”；darker“更暗的”，均不符合心情转好后的感受。 (10)题解析： 句意：我们坐在潮湿的岩石上等待。 根据“And the puffins did.”可知，此处指代作者和丈夫等人，We“我们”符合语境。It“它”；He“他”；They“他们”，均不符合“我们坐着等待海鹦”的语境。 (11)题解析： 句意：海鹦径直朝我们飞来，歪着头，好像在好奇我们在它们的岛上做什么。 根据“cocking their heads as if...what we were doing”可知，海鹦歪着头好像在好奇，wondering“想知道；好奇”符合语境。telling“告诉”；doubting“怀疑”；proving“证明”，均不符合海鹦歪头的好奇姿态。 (12)题解析： 句意：当渡船汽笛响起时，Sigrid拉着我的手道别。 根据“the ferry whistle blew, Sigrid took my hands to say goodbye”可知，这里表示“当……的时候”，When“当……时”符合语境。Before“在……之前”；Until“直到”；Since“自从”，均不符合汽笛响时道别的时间关系。 (13)题解析： 句意：十七年过去了，我仍然留着那副手套。 根据“It’s been seventeen years, and I still...those mittens.”可知，作者一直保留着手套，keep“保留”符合语境。choose“选择”；make“制作”；share“分享”，均不符合珍藏手套十七年的语境。 (14)题解析： 句意：我花了十七年努力像Sigrid那天对我那样善良待人。 根据“I have spent seventeen years trying to be as...to others as Sigrid was to me that day.”可知，Sigrid对作者很善良，作者也想善良待人，kind“善良的”符合语境。polite“礼貌的”；open“开放的”；modest“谦虚的”，均不如“善良”契合Sigrid帮助陌生人的行为。 (15)题解析： 句意：善良留下的印记，时间无法抹去。 根据“Kindness leaves a mark that time cannot....”可知，善良留下的印记时间无法冲走，wash away“冲走；抹去”符合语境。run away“逃跑”；throw away“扔掉”；put away“收好”，均不符合时间无法抹去善良印记的语境。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $品学科网 【答案】1.A2.B3.D 4.B 【答案】1.B2.A3.D 4.B 【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.D 【答案】1.B2.B 3.A4.C 【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C 【答案】1.A2.B 3.D4.B www.zxxk.com 专题02完形填空 基础必练 (一) 5.C6.D7.A8.D9.B10.A (二) 5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D 10.A 进阶提升 (一) 5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C (二) 5.A6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B 拓展培优 (一) 5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.C (二) 5.C6.C7.D8.D9.A10.C 1/1 让教与学更高效 11.B12.D13.C14.A15.C 11.C12.D 11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D 11.C12.A13.C14.A15.D 11.A12.D13.A14.B15.C