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专题01 单项选择(解析版)
2025年福建省中考英语真题
1.—Do you like sports?
—Sure. I am good ________ table tennis.
A.of B.at C.to
2.—I am going to meet Miss Chen in two days.
—Please send my best wishes to ________.
A.her B.she C.herself
3.—I’d like to travel to Shandong.
—Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t ________ it.
A.miss B.reach C.change
4.AI technology in China has developed ________ than anyone expected.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
5.In the art classroom, Li Li cut out a thin wood board in the ________ of Tian’anmen.
A.place B.size C.shape
6.Since last year, our school ________ free breakfasts to students in need.
A.offered B.has offered C.was offering
7.Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in February 2025.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.successfully
8.My parents love our hometown so much that ________ of them have gone back to help build a new countryside.
A.all B.both C.either
9.Sue looked at her son ________. She couldn’t believe that he won the game.
A.in surprise B.by mistake C.on purpose
10.China’s Beijing Library ________ “Public Library of the Year” in 2024.
A.named B.was named C.will be named
11.—Mom, let’s go to the supermarket.
—Wait a moment. It’s ________ to make a shopping list first.
A.wise B.friendly C.difficult
12.—How did you ________ the difficult math problem?
—With my teacher’s help.
A.work out B.hear about C.give up
13.We will attend the tea festival in our town ________ more about tea culture.
A.learning B.to learn C.learned
14.—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear!
—OK, Dad. I’ll give you a call ________ I arrive there.
A.until B.so that C.as soon as
15.—Could you tell me ________?
—This Sunday morning.
A.when we will do volunteer work in the community
B.which community we will do volunteer work in
C.who will do volunteer work in the community
2024年福建省中考英语真题
1.A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers.
A.in B.for C.on
2.Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.
A.we B.us C.our
3.—________ is the biggest blue whale?
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
A.How heavy B.How long C.How wide
4.—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly
5.David is really ________ after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.
A.worried B.bored C.tired
6.—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school.
—Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town.
A.food B.service C.environment
7.When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road.
A.helps B.was helping C.will help
8.After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement.
A.greatly B.finally C.specially
9.It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A.habit B.excuse C.result
10.You must ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike.
A.make B.explain C.follow
11.—May I take your order, Mr. Chen?
—I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________.
A.by mistake B.at times C.as usual
12.—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.
—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance.
A.looking forward to B.paying attention to C.getting used to
13.The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they ________.
A.will be taken B.are taking C.were taken
14.You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
A.if B.before C.until
15.—Do you know ________?
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.
A.how the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
B.when the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
C.who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ
2023年福建省中考英语真题
1.—Harry, is this your basketball?
—Yes, it’s ________.
A.his B.yours C.mine
2.The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.
A.for B.from C.by
3.— It’s such a long way!
— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.
A.must B.can C.should
4.— How is the ________ today?
— It’s hot. You don’t need to wear the coat.
A.weather B.traffic C.price
5.He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.
A.teach B.trust C.refuse
6.— ________ is it from our home to the museum, Dad?
— It’s about two kilometers.
A.How far B.How often C.How soon
7.Modern technologies ________ in the 19 Asian Games in September, 2023.
A.were used B.are using C.will be used
8.—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________.
—Take it easy. You’ll make it.
A.peaceful B.nervous C.confident
9.I ________ the great scientist from magazines, and I wish to see him some day.
A.know about B.look after C.talk with
10.________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A.If B.When C.Though
11.It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A.send B.sending C.to send
12.—Jane won first place in the art festival.
—Yes, her mother told me very ________ just now.
A.strictly B.proudly C.weakly
13.— How do you like my poem Moonlight?
— I ________ it. It’s about the beauty of nature.
A.am interested in B.am worried about C.am thankful for
14.—Sally, I ________ the picture already.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A.finish B.have finished C.was finishing
15.—Would you please tell me ________?
—By keeping a diary every day.
A.why you want to study English
B.who you often speak English with
C.how you improve your English writing
2022年福建省中考英语真题
1.— Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday?
— Sounds great.
A.a B.an C.the
2.________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.
A.At B.In C.On
3.As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves
4.Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up
5.—Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A.advice B.agreement C.information
6.—May I ________ your pen? I can’t find mine.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.repair B.make C.borrow
7.— ________ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club?
— For two years.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often
8.It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.
A.work B.to work C.working
9.We are making a big cake ________ it’s Dad’s birthday today.
A.because B.until C.once
10.Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.
A.provides B.is providing C.has provided
11.—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang ________ of all.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully
12.As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.
A.tired B.cheerful C.upset
13.Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
A.is cared for B.was cared for C.will be cared for
14.—China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A.are proud of B.are friendly to C.are strict with
15.—Could you tell me ________?
—In Fuzhou University.
A.when your brother will start
B.what your brother looks like
C.where your brother is studying
2021年福建省中考英语真题
1.— Yuan Longping was ________ great scientist.
—So he was. He made great contributions to human beings.
A.a B.an C.the
2.—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?
—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left.
A.it B.any C.one
3.—Could you tell me the ________ of the sweater?
—Yes. It’s ¥125.
A.color B.price C.shape
4.Children usually play this kind of word game ________ than grown-ups.
A.well B.better C.best
5.According to the new regulation (规定), school students ________ take their cell phones to the classroom.
A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t
6.— ________ do you play sports, Ella?
—Every day. It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.
A.How much B.How often C.How long
7.Photos are ________ , but they say a lot about our lives.
A.special B.strange C.silent
8.Hurry up! Mr. Brown ________ for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A.is waiting B.will wait C.waited
9.— I haven’t ________ your phone number yet. Could you say it again?
—Certainly. It’s 8250-2336.
A.put up B.written down C.thrown away
10.________ fire, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.
A.In case of B.In need of C.In search of
11.Many research labs ________ in the next 5 years to develop science and technology in China.
A.are building B.will be built C.were built
12.Our school has held many activities ________ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.to celebrate
13.Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken ________ you enter the school.
A.before B.after C.until
14.We all miss Wu Mengchao ________ saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A.which B.what C.who
15.— Do you know ________ ?
— Sure. On May 15th.
A.where China’s Tianwen-1 probe landed
B.how China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars
C.when China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars
1.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—The beautiful handiwork on the table looks so special. Who made it?
—It ________ by my grandmother last week. She’s very skillful.
A.makes B.made C.was made
2.(2025·福建厦门·二模)According to iMedia Research, the Chinese herbal drinks (草药饮品) market ________ to reach 100 billion yuan in 2028.
A.is expected B.expects C.will expect
3.(2025·福建宁德·二模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—By surfing the internet.
A.how you got the latest news
B.where you spent your holiday
C.when you had breakfast at school
4.(2025·福建泉州·三模)— Why didn’t you attend the meeting?
— I ________ a report for the boss.
A.am writing B.have written C.was writing
5.(2025·福建泉州·三模)Thomas Edison, an excellent inventor, taught ________ through experiments (实验) and failures.
A.him B.his C.himself
6.(2025·福建南平·二模)—Must I hand in the survey on the the use of shared bikes right now?
—No, you ________.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
7.(2025·福建南平·二模)—Jane, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I ________ a speech for the graduation ceremony at that time yesterday.
A.will practice B.have practiced C.was practicing
8.(2025·福建福州·三模)—She never told other people she could dance.
—In fact, she works hard at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. ________.
A.Actions speak louder than words B.One tree can’t make a forest C.The early bird catches the worm
9.(2025·福建南平·一模)—Do you know ________?
—Next Friday.
A.how would the sports meeting start B.when the sports meeting will start C.when will the sports meeting start
10.(2025·福建福州·三模)This famous saying “One tree can’t make a forest” tells us ________.
A.where we can grow a tree B.why we should work as a team C.how we can make a forest
11.(2025·福建福州·三模)“________” means that what you do is more important than what you say.
A.Actions speak louder than words
B.Every dog has its day
C.Practice makes perfect
12.(2025·福建福州·三模)—I am not sure ________.
—Let’s call her and ask her about it.
A.whether she likes the movie B.when will she come back C.where does she live
13.(2025·福建福州·三模)Kids in poor areas ________ books.
A.are short of B.are full of C.are proud of
14.(2025·福建福州·三模)Dreams won’t come true ________ you work hard for them.
A.so B.unless C.until
15.(2025·福建福州·三模)Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up
16.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, in the school hall.
A.when the graduation ceremony will be on
B.where we will have the graduation ceremony
C.whether we will have a graduation ceremony
17.(2025·福建泉州·二模)My English ______ a lot since I used my teacher’s “Three Steps for Learning English” advice.
A.improves B.will improve C.has improved
18.(2025·福建福州·三模)—All of my classmates have passed the English test.
—________ exciting news it is!
A.How B.What C.What an
19.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Have you ever watched the puppet show (木偶戏) with your parents?
—Yes. We saw a ________ celebrated performance right after Quanzhou was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
A.hardly B.nearly C.widely
20.(2025·福建泉州·三模)We ________ Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament.
A.are sure of B.are proud of C.are fond of
21.(2025·福建泉州·三模)It will be two hours before my flight arrives, so I decide to buy a magazine ________ time.
A.to kill B.killing C.killed
22.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Australia passed a law last November to ________ people under 16 using social media.
—It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers.
A.avoid B.keep C.prevent
23.(2025·福建厦门·二模)The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________.
A.what is knowledge
B.how we get knowledge
C.when we start practicing
24.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—Why are students encouraged to take part in more social activities?
— Not surprisingly, ________ social skills.
A.develop B.to develop C.developing
25.(2025·福建厦门·二模)— I haven’t seen you for a long time. Mr. Wang.
— Yes. I ________ as a volunteer teacher in Ningxia for two years. I just came back.
A.work B.worked C.have worked
26.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Don’t ________. Otherwise, you’ll be tired out.
A.do as the Romans do B.burn the candle at both ends C.put all your eggs in one basket
27.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—Why are you late for class again, Bob?
—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.
A.lie down B.fall asleep C.get up
28.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A.suppose B.suggest C.support
29.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—What lesson can we learn from the story of Edison?
—We should know that we need to keep trying and not be afraid of ________.
A.decisions B.difficulties C.differences
30.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Could I use your computer for a while?
—Of course. But you know it’s my only work tool at home. You must ________ it carefully.
A.provide B.produce C.protect
31.(2025·福建三明·三模)—________ do the travelers from other countries can stay in China according to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策).
—For up to 10 days.
A.How soon B.How often C.How long
32.(2025·福建福州·三模)—I wonder ________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A.what can I do to protect my eyes
B.why I should protect my eyes
C.how I can protect my eyes
33.(2025·福建福州·三模)The Spring Festival ________ to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4, 2024.
A.was added B.is added C.added
34.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Did you visit Hong Kong during this winter vacation?
—I ________ there twice. It’s too busy. So I went to Yunnan.
A.visited B.have visited C.will visit
35.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Tom, ________ do you go to the movies?
—Twice a week.
A.how often B.how long C.how soon
36.(2025·福建福州·三模)—How beautiful the paper cutting look!
—Thank you. I saw it in a shop ________ when I was on business in Beijing, so I bought it.
A.for certain B.by chance C.as usual
37.(2025·福建福州·三模)—My pet bird often bites me lightly. Does she hate me?
—Don’t worry. She is just ________ about you and wants to play with you.
A.upset B.curious C.serious
38.(2025·福建福州·三模)________ facing so many challenges, Zhang Guimei still stuck to helping the students in need.
A.Though B.But C.After
39.(2025·福建福州·三模)________ can make Lily change her mind. She is a girl who is not afraid of difficulties.
A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing
40.(2025·福建·二模)—Hurry up, Tom. The guests are already at the door.
—I’m ________ ready—just give me a few more minutes.
A.nearly B.simply C.finally
41.(2025·福建·二模)Miss Yu is ________ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A.strict with B.thankful to C.similar to
42.(2025·福建·二模)—Have you planned where to go for your summer vacation?
—Not yet. We ________ go to Xiamen. It’s a good place for holidays.
A.may B.need C.must
43.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—________ is it from the library to the railway station, David?
—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A.How soon B.How often C.How far
44.(2025·福建厦门·二模)True friendship ________ us to show trust and sincerity.
A.receives B.requires C.provides
45.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—________ great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game!
—Of course. I have never seen such an exciting game before.
A.What a B.How a C.How
46.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—How can we call on more people to protect the sea?
—We can ________ some posters in our school.
A.put up B.look for C.cut off
47.(2025·福建厦门·二模)________ facing so many challenges, Zhang Guimei still stuck to helping the students in need.
A.Though B.But C.After
48.(2025·福建厦门·二模)I’ve never been to Beijing. This will be my ________ visit to the Great Wall.
A.second B.third C.first
49.(2025·福建厦门·二模)The ________ you work, the better results you will get.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
50.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Su Song is famous for his great ________ in inventing the Water Transport Observatory (水运仪象台).
A.achievement B.treatment C.agreement
51.(2025·福建厦门·二模)If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.
A.something B.anything C.everything
52.(2025·福建厦门·二模)All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was put off. Put it away now.
A.pollution B.connection C.preparation
53.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—DeepSeek takes the technology world by storm. Will it ________ change the world?
—Maybe. It depends on how it is used and developed.
A.simply B.specially C.completely
54.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Look at the school calendar. Students will _________ on October 5, 2025.
A.prepare for the exam B.have a soccer game C.put on English shows
55.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—During Tomb-Sweeping Day, kids gave flowers to heroes who fought for our country.
—I did it, too. It’s a great way to _________ our respect.
A.express B.expect C.explore
56.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—After years of training, Zhao Xintong _________ won the World Snooker Championship.
—Amazing! He took first place and made history!
A.nearly B.finally C.hardly
57.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Looking _________ the lenses makes objects appear closer and bigger.
A.after B.over C.through
58.(2025·福建宁德·二模)—China is becoming stronger and more beautiful.
—So it is. We ________ our motherland.
A.are interested in B.are proud of C.are strict with
59.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—What ________ songs!
—You’re right. They really cheer me up.
A.lively B.lonely C.silly
60.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17, 2025.
A.is held B.was held C.will be held
61.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—Why are you in a hurry?
—Oh, I would like to ________ my friend, Julia at the airport.
A.take off B.put off C.see off
62.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—I’ve failed to pass the volleyball many times.
—Just keep trying, ________ you’ll make it a success.
A.or B.and C.but
63.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—Li Lei, who is the scientist in the picture?
—Qian Xuesen. He was known ________ the Father of China’s Missiles.
A.as B.for C.to
64.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—I went back from Beijing yesterday. Can you guess ________?
—I suppose you took the high-speed train.
A.why I got there B.when I got there C.how I got there
65.(2025·福建三明·二模)—The film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi has achieved a huge success.
—Sounds amazing! Jiaozi’s story tells us success ________ hard work and great efforts.
A.requires B.realizes C.remains
66.(2025·福建三明·二模)—Why does our country build Wolong Nature Reserve (保护区)?
—We must protect the pandas, or they will ________ in a few years.
A.carry out B.die out C.come out
67.(2025·福建南平·二模)We should try our best to avoid ________ money and learn to use it wisely.
A.wasting B.saving C.spending
68.(2025·福建泉州·二模)—Would you like to go for the study tour this weekend?
—Well, I’m ________ going; it depends on the weather.
A.probably B.finally C.surely
69.(2025·福建南平·二模)—How’s grandma?
—She ________ the medicine and feels much better now.
A.takes B.is taking C.has taken
70.(2025·福建泉州·二模)—Are the Twin Towers in Kaiyuan Temple the same in height?
—Actually not. The west one is 4.18 meters ________.
A.low B.lower C.the lowest
71.(2025·福建泉州·二模)—The elderly might feel ________, because they think they’re being forgotten.
—So we should visit them often.
A.lively B.lonely C.friendly
72.(2025·福建三明·二模)—The best things in life are free.
—That’s right. Air costs ________, but we can’t live without it.
A.something B.nothing C.anything
73.(2025·福建三明·二模)—Does Liming have any trouble ________ the English song?
—No, he doesn’t. He is good at singing English songs.
A.learn B.learning C.to learn
74.(2025·福建厦门·二模)— Have you watched the show Joy on the Branches (喜上枝头)?
— Sure. The dancers ________ beautifully like real flying birds.
A.performed B.painted C.promised
75.(2025·福建厦门·二模)The country calls on the public to manage weight! It’s ________ to pay more attention to our health.
A.necessary B.different C.strange
76.(2025·福建厦门·二模)— I had fun in Harbin Ice and Snow World last vacation. I really like it!
— So do I. I ________ it twice.
A.visited B.am visiting C.have visited
77.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Since you have put all your effort, you ________ worry about the result. What really matters is the process.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
78.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Wang Haoze, the first woman astronaut engineer of Shenzhou-19, achieved her dream ________ hard work.
A.for B.against C.through
79.(2025·福建泉州·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. For me, I usually give books to a village library.
A.how World Book Day is celebrated
B.why World Book Day is celebrated
C.when World Book Day is celebrated
80.(2025·福建泉州·一模)There is no doubt that the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ Chinese traditional values well.
A.adds B.presents C.creates
81.(2025·福建·一模)—We can see AI technology everywhere today.
—It is now ________ used in many fields.
A.hardly B.seriously C.widely
82.(2025·福建·一模)—Tom, what a mess your room is! Could you ________ your school things?
—All right, Mom.
A.put away B.take off C.give up
83.(2025·福建·一模)—Do you enjoy the “Tiangong Class” held by Chinese astronauts?
—Of course. It helps ________ our interest in science.
A.connect B.invent C.increase
84.(2025·福建·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—On 12306.cn.
A.what tickets we will book
B.when we book the train tickets
C.where we can book the train tickets
85.(2025·福建·一模)—What kind of tea is it? It tastes good.
—It’s Dahongpao. It ________ in Wuyishan City.
A.produced B.is producing C.is produced
86.(2025·福建·一模)—Our government calls on us to try to save energy.
—That’s right. We must make full ________ of the things we have.
A.use B.sense C.fun
87.(2025·福建三明·一模)—Mr Jackson hasn’t decided ________.
—Why not go to the West Hill?
A.when he will have a picnic
B.where he will have a picnic
C.who he will have a picnic with
88.(2025·福建三明·一模)My grades went up a lot after all the efforts I made. I ________ the results.
A.am worried about B.am full of C.am pleased with
89.(2025·福建三明·一模)I like spring best ________ my brother’s favorite season is winter.
A.while B.whether C.so
90.(2025·福建三明·一模)—The magazine looks very nice. Is it yours, John?
—No, I ________ it from Lisa yesterday morning.
A.lent B.picked C.borrowed
91.(2025·福建三明·一模)—You ________ be excited—you have the chance to meet your favorite scientist!
—Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see him!
A.must B.may C.can
92.(2025·福建三明·一模)—Mum, perhaps I’ll never realize my dream.
—A dream can’t come true in one day. ________, a big dream is made up of many small dreams.
A.After all B.First of all C.As a result
93.(2025·福建三明·一模)We plan to have a summer camp in Beijing. We will ________ for Beijing on July 14th.
A.take off B.set off C.put off
94.(2025·福建三明·一模)Huawei’s Hongmeng OS ________ the world’s third-largest mobile operating system.
A.was becoming B.became C.has become
95.(2025·福建泉州·一模)Look! It’s starting to rain heavily, ________ I decide to stay indoors and read a book instead.
A.so B.or C.but
96.(2025·福建泉州·一模)—I really like your phone case! Where did you get it?
—Thanks! I actually made it ________.
A.me B.mine C.myself
97.(2025·福建泉州·一模)Many young people today ________ the beauty of traditional Chinese paintings and enjoy them a lot.
A.create B.invent C.discover
98.(2025·福建漳州·一模)You won’t catch the early bus ________ you get up now.
A.if B.unless C.because
99.(2025·福建漳州·一模)—Mum, can I play games now?
—No, you ________ your homework. Do it first!
A.haven’t finished B.didn’t finish C.aren’t finishing
100.(2025·福建漳州·一模)—Dad, I’d like to go to the cinema with Jane this afternoon.
—OK. But you ________ come back before 8:00 pm.
A.can B.must C.may
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专题01 单项选择(解析版)
2025年福建省中考英语真题
1.—Do you like sports?
—Sure. I am good ________ table tennis.
A.of B.at C.to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢运动吗?——当然。我乒乓球打得不错。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。of关于;at在;to到。根据“I am good ... table tennis.”可知,擅长打乒乓球,此处是be good at“擅长”。故选B。
2.—I am going to meet Miss Chen in two days.
—Please send my best wishes to ________.
A.her B.she C.herself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我将在两天后去见陈小姐。——请代我向她致以最美好的祝福。
考查代词辨析。her她,宾格/她的,物主代词;she她,主格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“Please send my best wishes to”可知,请代我向她致以最美好的祝福,此处在介词后作宾语,用宾格,故选A。
3.—I’d like to travel to Shandong.
—Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t ________ it.
A.miss B.reach C.change
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我想去山东旅游。——泰山是一座名胜古迹。您一定不能错过它。
考查动词辨析。miss错过;reach到达;change改变。根据“Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t ... it.”可知,不能错过去泰山,故选A。
4.AI technology in China has developed ________ than anyone expected.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国的人工智能技术发展速度远远超出了人们的预期。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,故选B。
5.In the art classroom, Li Li cut out a thin wood board in the ________ of Tian’anmen.
A.place B.size C.shape
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在美术教室里,李丽用一块薄木板做出了天安门的形状。
考查名词辨析。place地点;size尺寸;shape形状。根据“Li Li cut out a thin wood board in the ... of Tian’anmen.”可知,李丽用一块薄木板做出了天安门的形状,故选C。
6.Since last year, our school ________ free breakfasts to students in need.
A.offered B.has offered C.was offering
【答案】B
【详解】句意:从去年开始,我们学校就为贫困学生提供免费早餐了。
考查现在完成时。根据“Since last year”可知,此处应使用现在完成时。故选B。
7.Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in February 2025.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.successfully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2025年2月,哈尔滨成功举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;successfully成功地。根据“Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ... in February 2025.”可知,哈尔滨成功举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选C。
8.My parents love our hometown so much that ________ of them have gone back to help build a new countryside.
A.all B.both C.either
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的父母非常热爱我们的家乡,因此他们俩都回去帮忙建设新的乡村了。
考查代词辨析。all三者及以上都;both两者都;either两者之一。根据“My parents love our hometown so much that ... of them have gone back to help build a new countryside.”可知,此处指父母二人,故选B。
9.Sue looked at her son ________. She couldn’t believe that he won the game.
A.in surprise B.by mistake C.on purpose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:苏惊讶地望着自己的儿子。她简直不敢相信他竟然赢得了比赛。
考查介词短语辨析。in surprise惊讶地;by mistake错误地;on purpose故意地。根据“She couldn’t believe that he won the game.”可知,苏很惊讶,故选A。
10.China’s Beijing Library ________ “Public Library of the Year” in 2024.
A.named B.was named C.will be named
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国的北京图书馆在 2024 年荣获“年度公共图书馆”称号。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合“in 2024”可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
11.—Mom, let’s go to the supermarket.
—Wait a moment. It’s ________ to make a shopping list first.
A.wise B.friendly C.difficult
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,咱们去超市吧。——稍等一下。先列个购物清单是明智之举。
考查形容词辨析。wise明智的;friendly友好的;difficult困难的。根据“It’s ... to make a shopping list first.”可知,去超市前先列个购物清单是明智之举。故选A。
12.—How did you ________ the difficult math problem?
—With my teacher’s help.
A.work out B.hear about C.give up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你是怎么解出那道难题的?——在老师的帮助下。
考查动词短语辨析。work out算出;hear about听说;give up放弃。根据“How did you ... the difficult math problem?”可知,是解出那道难题,故选A。
13.We will attend the tea festival in our town ________ more about tea culture.
A.learning B.to learn C.learned
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们将参加我们镇上的茶文化节,以进一步了解茶文化。
考查非谓语动词。根据“more about tea culture.”可知,此处在句中表示目的,用动词不定式形式,故选B。
14.—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear!
—OK, Dad. I’ll give you a call ________ I arrive there.
A.until B.so that C.as soon as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,祝你前往杭州的旅途平安顺利!——好的,爸爸。我一到那里就会给你打电话的。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;so that以便;as soon as一……就。根据“I’ll give you a call ... I arrive there.”可知,一到那里就会给你打电话,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
15.—Could you tell me ________?
—This Sunday morning.
A.when we will do volunteer work in the community
B.which community we will do volunteer work in
C.who will do volunteer work in the community
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——您能告诉我我们什么时候会在社区开展志愿服务活动吗?——这个星期天的早上。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“This Sunday morning.”可知,对时间提问,故选A。
2024年福建省中考英语真题
1.A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers.
A.in B.for C.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去年9月23日举行了一个特别的节日,以纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚等;for其后加一段时间;on其后加星期或具体的某天。“September 23rd”是具体的某天,用介词on,故选C。
2.Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.
A.we B.us C.our
【答案】B
【详解】句意:用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。
考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们,形容词性物主代词。help为动词,后接宾格。故选B。
3.—________ is the biggest blue whale?
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
A.How heavy B.How long C.How wide
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——最大的蓝鲸多重?——据我所知,它大约181000公斤重。
考查特殊疑问句。How heavy多重;How long多长;How wide多宽。根据“it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.”可知此处是对重量提问。故选A。
4.—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。
考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知,此处应使用副词比较级,故选B。
5.David is really ________ after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.
A.worried B.bored C.tired
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大卫跑完1000米后真的很累,所以他必须休息一下。
考查形容词辨析。worried担心的;bored无聊的;tired累的。根据“David is really ... after the 1000-meter race”可知,跑完1000米应该很累,故选C。
6.—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school.
—Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town.
A.food B.service C.environment
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我喜欢我们学校附近饭店的食物。——我也是。它们有我们镇上最好的厨师。
考查名词辨析。food食物;service服务;environment环境。根据“They have the best cooks in our town.”可知饭店有最好的厨师,所以食物是好吃的。故选A。
7.When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road.
A.helps B.was helping C.will help
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天我看见小王时,他正帮助一位老人过马路。
考查过去进行时。根据“When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ... an old man cross the road.”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点,正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选B。
8.After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement.
A.greatly B.finally C.specially
【答案】B
【详解】句意:经过两个小时的讨论,他们终于达成了协议。
考查副词辨析。greatly极大地;finally最终;specially专门地。根据“After a two-hour discussion, they ... came to an agreement.”可知,经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B。
9.It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A.habit B.excuse C.result
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;excuse借口;result结果。根据“to do some reading before you go to bed every day.”可知睡前阅读是好习惯。故选A。
10.You must ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike.
A.make B.explain C.follow
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当骑自行车的时候,你必须遵守交通规则。
考查动词辨析。make制作;explain解释;follow遵循。根据“the traffic rules when riding a bike.”可知此处指遵守交通规则。故选C。
11.—May I take your order, Mr. Chen?
—I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________.
A.by mistake B.at times C.as usual
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——陈先生,我可以给您点单吗?——我照常一杯咖啡和一个蛋糕。
考查介词短语。by mistake错误地;at times有时;as usual像往常一样。根据“I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake”可知此处指跟往常一样吃咖啡和蛋糕。故选C。
12.—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.
—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance.
A.looking forward to B.paying attention to C.getting used to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——小海在学校艺术节上获得一等奖。——太棒了!我期待着他的下一次演出。
考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待;pay attention to关注;get used to习惯于。根据“I am ... his next performance.”可知,期待他的下次演出,故选A。
13.The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they ________.
A.will be taken B.are taking C.were taken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:照片很漂亮。我想知道它们在哪里拍的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
14.You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
A.if B.before C.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你在公园散步20分钟,你会感觉好一些。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;before在……之前;until直到。“you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes”是“You can feel better”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
15.—Do you know ________?
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.
A.how the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
B.when the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
C.who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道谁乘坐神舟18号进入太空了吗?——80后的叶光富、李聪、李广苏。
考查宾语从句。根据“Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.”可知此句是对人的提问,用who引导的宾语从句。故选C。
2023年福建省中考英语真题
1.—Harry, is this your basketball?
—Yes, it’s ________.
A.his B.yours C.mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Harry,这是你的篮球吗?——是的,是我的。
考查代词辨析。his他的; yours你的;mine我的。根据“Yes, it’s...”可知此处指是自己的篮球,用mine指代“my basketball”。故选C。
2.The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.
A.for B.from C.by
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个玩具是给我弟弟的。我昨天买的。
考查介词辨析。for为了;from从;by被。根据“The toy is...my little brother. I bought it yesterday.”可知,玩具是给我弟弟的,故选A。
3.— It’s such a long way!
— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.
A.must B.can C.should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——好长的一段路啊!——别担心。你可以和我搭一辆车。
考查动词辨析。must必须;can可以;should应该。根据“Don’t worry. You...share a ride with me.”可知,可以和自己搭一辆车,故选B。
4.— How is the ________ today?
— It’s hot. You don’t need to wear the coat.
A.weather B.traffic C.price
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——很热。你不需要穿这件外套。
考查名词辨析。weather天气;traffic交通;price价格。根据“It’s hot. You don’t need to wear the coat.”可知,询问天气情况,故选A。
5.He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.
A.teach B.trust C.refuse
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他是一个如此诚实的人,我们都信任他。
考查动词辨析。teach教;trust相信;refuse拒绝。根据“He is so honest a man”可知诚实的人是让人相信的。故选B。
6.— ________ is it from our home to the museum, Dad?
— It’s about two kilometers.
A.How far B.How often C.How soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,从我们家到博物馆有多远?——大约两公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How often多久一次;How soon还要多久。根据答语“It’s about two kilometers.”可知,对距离提问,故选A。
7.Modern technologies ________ in the 19 Asian Games in September, 2023.
A.were used B.are using C.will be used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现代技术将在2023年9月举行的第19届亚运会上使用。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合时间状语“in September, 2023”可知,是将来时,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
8.—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________.
—Take it easy. You’ll make it.
A.peaceful B.nervous C.confident
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——说实话,我现在感到很紧张。 ——别紧张。你会成功的。
考查形容词辨析。peaceful平静的;nervous紧张的; confident自信的。根据“Take it easy. You’ll make it.”可知,此处表示感到紧张。故选B。
9.I ________ the great scientist from magazines, and I wish to see him some day.
A.know about B.look after C.talk with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我从杂志上了解到这位伟大的科学家,我希望有一天能见到他。
考查动词短语辨析。know about了解;look after照顾;talk with与……交谈。根据“I...the great scientist from magazines”可知,从杂志上了解到这位科学家,故选A。
10.________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A.If B.When C.Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管大卫失败了很多次,但他总是对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。If如果;When当……时候;Though尽管。根据“David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.”可知前后句之间是转折让步关系,需用连词Though连接。故选C。
11.It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A.send B.sending C.to send
【答案】C
【详解】句意:据报道,中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,为固定短语,故选C。
12.—Jane won first place in the art festival.
—Yes, her mother told me very ________ just now.
A.strictly B.proudly C.weakly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——简在艺术节上得了第一名。——是的,她妈妈刚才非常自豪地告诉我。
考查副词辨析。strictly严格地; proudly自豪地;weakly虚弱地。根据“Jane won first place in the art festival.”可知女儿艺术节得了第一名,妈妈应是自豪地。故选B。
13.— How do you like my poem Moonlight?
— I ________ it. It’s about the beauty of nature.
A.am interested in B.am worried about C.am thankful for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得我的诗《月光》怎么样?——我很感兴趣。这是关于自然之美。
考查形容词短语辨析。be interested in对……感兴趣;be worried about担心;be thankful for对……表示感激。根据“I...it. It’s about the beauty of nature.”可知,对诗感兴趣,故选A。
14.—Sally, I ________ the picture already.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A.finish B.have finished C.was finishing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莎莉,我已经画完了。——哇,真漂亮!
考查现在完成时。根据“already”可知本句是现在完成时(have/has done),表示动作已结束,对现在有影响。故选B。
15.—Would you please tell me ________?
—By keeping a diary every day.
A.why you want to study English
B.who you often speak English with
C.how you improve your English writing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何提高你的英语写作的吗?——通过每天写日记。
考查宾语从句。why you want to study English你为什么想学英语;who you often speak English with你经常和谁说英语;how you improve your English writing你是如何提高你的英语写作的。根据“By keeping a diary every day.”可知是询问提高英语写作的方式。故选C。
2022年福建省中考英语真题
1.— Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday?
— Sounds great.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——珍妮,这个星期六为什么不去野餐呢?——听起来不错。
考查冠词用法。固定短语go fo a picnic“去野餐”,此处应用不定冠词a,故选A。
2.________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.
A.At B.In C.On
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2022年5月,我们举办了多场庆祝中国共青团成立100周年的活动。
考查介词辨析。at后加具体的时刻;in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。空后“May”是具体的月份,用介词“in”。故选B。
3.As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:随着艺术节的到来,他们正在自己准备一切。
考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“they”可知主语是第三人称,反身代词应用themselves。故选C。
4.Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:离开房间时请关灯。做一个环保的人。
考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭;turn on打开;turn up调大(音量)。根据“Please … the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person”可知,环保的做法是离开时要关灯,故选A。
5.—Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A.advice B.agreement C.information
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Betty,你最好听从医生的建议,多做运动。 ——我会的。谢谢你。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;agreement同意;information信息。根据“follow the doctor’s … and do more exercise”可知,此处指听从医生的建议,故选A。
6.—May I ________ your pen? I can’t find mine.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.repair B.make C.borrow
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以借下你的钢笔吗?我找不到我的。——当然。给你。
考查动词辨析。repair维修;make制造;borrow借入。根据“May I …your pen”及“Here you are”可知,向对方借一下钢笔,故选C。
7.— ________ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club?
— For two years.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你加入助手俱乐部多久了?——两年。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久,对将来的时间进行提问,回答一般用In加上时间段;How long多长时间,对一段时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据“For two years.”可知,是对一段时间提问。故选B。
8.It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.
A.work B.to work C.working
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了过上更好的生活,对我们来说努力工作是很重要的。
考查非谓语动词。固定句式:It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说,做某事是……的”,动词不定式作主语,it作形式主语,故选B。
9.We are making a big cake ________ it’s Dad’s birthday today.
A.because B.until C.once
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们正制作一个巨大的蛋糕,因为今天是爸爸的生日。
考查连词。because因为;until直到;once一旦。根据“We are making a big cake”及“it’s Dad’s birthday today”,可知前后是因果关系,后面句子解释原因,用连词“because”连接。故选A。
10.Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.
A.provides B.is providing C.has provided
【答案】C
【详解】句意:从2021年开始,学校为学生提供各种课外服务。
考查动词时态。since+过去的时间点,要与现在完成时have/has done的结构连用,故选C。
11.—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang ________ of all.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很棒。——是的,在所有人中,你唱得最出色。
考查最高级。动词“sang”用副词修饰,根据“of all”,可知是最高级,表达“所有人中最出色”,用副词最高级“most beautifully”。故选C。
12.As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.
A.tired B.cheerful C.upset
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位国家英雄一走进大厅,每个人就变得高兴起来,站起来欢迎他。
考查形容词辨析。tired累的;cheerful开心的,高兴的;upset沮丧的。根据“stood up to welcome him”可知,句子表达每个人变得高兴,用形容词“cheerful”作表语。故选B。
13.Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
A.is cared for B.was cared for C.will be cared for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上个月,小女孩的父母在做志愿者时,邻居们把她照顾得很好。
考查被动语态。根据“last month”可知,此句用一般过去时,主语little girl与动词care for之间是被动关系,故此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构,故选B。
14.—China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A.are proud of B.are friendly to C.are strict with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——中国在2020年东京奥运会男子100米接力赛中获得第三名。 ——太棒了!我们以苏炳添和他的队友为傲。
考查形容词短语辨析。are proud of以……为傲;are friendly to对……友好;are strict with对……严格。根据“China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics”可知,在奥运会上取得了傲人的成绩,以他们为傲,故选A。
15.—Could you tell me ________?
—In Fuzhou University.
A.when your brother will start
B.what your brother looks like
C.where your brother is studying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你哥哥在哪里学习吗?——在福州大学。
考察宾语从句。when your brother will start你哥哥什么时候动身;what your brother looks like你哥哥长什么样子;where your brother is studying你哥哥在哪里学习。根据答语“In Fuzhou University”可知,是询问地点,所以用where引导宾语从句,故选C。
2021年福建省中考英语真题
1.— Yuan Longping was ________ great scientist.
—So he was. He made great contributions to human beings.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——袁隆平是一个伟大的科学家。——他确实是。他对人类有很大的贡献。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一位伟大的科学家”,表泛指,且great是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
2.—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?
—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left.
A.it B.any C.one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,星光剧院在哪里?——沿着这条路走到头,你会发现它就在你的左边。
考查代词辨析。it它,同类又同物;any任何;one一个,同类不同物。根据“where is Xingguang Theatre”及“you’ll find … on your left”可知,此空指代上文提到的“星光剧院”,属于同类同物,故选A。
3.—Could you tell me the ________ of the sweater?
—Yes. It’s ¥125.
A.color B.price C.shape
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这件毛衣的价格吗?——是的。是125元。
考查名词。color颜色;price价格;shape形状;根据回答“It’s ¥125.”可知,此处问的是价格,故选B。
4.Children usually play this kind of word game ________ than grown-ups.
A.well B.better C.best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:孩子们通常比大人玩这种文字游戏玩得好。
考查副词比较级。well好,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级。根据空后than的提示,空处应用比较级形式。故选B。
5.According to the new regulation (规定), school students ________ take their cell phones to the classroom.
A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:根据新规定,在校学生不得带手机去教室。
考查情态动词。wouldn’t将不会;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;根据语境可知,此处指的是不允许带手机,故选C。
6.— ________ do you play sports, Ella?
—Every day. It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.
A.How much B.How often C.How long
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——埃拉,你多长时间运动一次?——每天。在学校一天一个小时的运动对我们来说很有必要。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少;how often多长时间一次;how long多长时间。根据“Every day”可知表达做事的频率,用疑问词“how often”。故选B。
7.Photos are ________ , but they say a lot about our lives.
A.special B.strange C.silent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:照片是无声的,但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。
考查形容词辨析。special特别的;strange奇怪的;silent沉默的;根据but转折及“say a lot about our lives”可知,此处指的是“无声的”,故选C。
8.Hurry up! Mr. Brown ________ for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A.is waiting B.will wait C.waited
【答案】A
【详解】句意:快点!布朗先生正在会议室等我们。
考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选A。
9.— I haven’t ________ your phone number yet. Could you say it again?
—Certainly. It’s 8250-2336.
A.put up B.written down C.thrown away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我还没有记下你的电话号码。你能再说一遍吗?——当然可以。电话是8250-2336。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;written down写下;thrown away扔掉;根据“your phone number yet. Could you say it again?”可知,是没有记下电话号码,故选B。
10.________ fire, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.
A.In case of B.In need of C.In search of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:万一发生火灾,我们应该保持冷静,尽快离开。
考查介词短语。In case of万一;In need of需要;In search of寻找;根据“we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.”可知,此处说的是如果发生火灾,故选A。
11.Many research labs ________ in the next 5 years to develop science and technology in China.
A.are building B.will be built C.were built
【答案】B
【详解】句意:未来5年,中国将建立许多研究实验室来发展科学技术。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语Many research labs是动作build的承受者,用被动语态,根据时间状语“in the next 5 years”可知,此处是一般将来时的被动语态,其构成是will be done。故选B。
12.Our school has held many activities ________ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.to celebrate
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校举办了许多庆祝中国共产党100周年的活动。
考查非谓语动词。根据“the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China”可知,庆祝中国共产党100周年是目的,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。
13.Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken ________ you enter the school.
A.before B.after C.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在你应该在进入学校之前测量体温。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到……。根据语境,应是在你进入学校之前测量体温。故选A。
14.We all miss Wu Mengchao ________ saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A.which B.what C.who
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们都怀念吴孟超,他在医疗工作中挽救了成千上万的生命。
考查定语从句。which关系代词,指物,作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句;who关系代词,指人,作主语;先行词“Wu Mengchao”,指人,在从句中作主语,应用who引导定语从句,故选C。
15.— Do you know ________ ?
— Sure. On May 15th.
A.where China’s Tianwen-1 probe landed
B.how China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars
C.when China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道中国“天问一号”探测器何时登陆火星吗?——当然。5月15日。
考查宾语从句。where哪里;how怎样;when何时;根据回答“On May 15th”可知,此处问的是何时登陆,应用when引导宾语从句,故选C。
1.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—The beautiful handiwork on the table looks so special. Who made it?
—It ________ by my grandmother last week. She’s very skillful.
A.makes B.made C.was made
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桌子上漂亮的手工艺品看起来很特别。谁做的?——这是我奶奶上周做的。她很有技巧。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知,主语it和谓语动词之间是被动关系,再由“last week”可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态,谓语动词构成是was/were done,主语是it,be动词用was。故选C。
2.(2025·福建厦门·二模)According to iMedia Research, the Chinese herbal drinks (草药饮品) market ________ to reach 100 billion yuan in 2028.
A.is expected B.expects C.will expect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:根据iMedia Research的数据,中国草药饮品市场预计到2028年将达到1000亿元人民币。
考查被动语态。be expected to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“被期望做某事;有望做某事”,这里表示 “中国草药饮品市场有望在2028年达到1000亿元”,用被动语态符合语境。故选A。
3.(2025·福建宁德·二模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—By surfing the internet.
A.how you got the latest news
B.where you spent your holiday
C.when you had breakfast at school
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你如何得到最新消息?——通过上网。
考查宾语从句用法。根据“Could you please tell me...”可知,本句为宾语从句,再根据“By surfing the internet.”可知,描述了获取消息的途径,需how来引导宾语从句。故选A。
4.(2025·福建泉州·三模)— Why didn’t you attend the meeting?
— I ________ a report for the boss.
A.am writing B.have written C.was writing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 你为什么没参加会议? —— 我正在写给老板的报告。
考查过去进行时。根据“Why didn’t you attend the meeting”可知,此处指开会的时候正在写报告,描述过去某一刻正在发生的事情,应该用过去进行时。故选C。
5.(2025·福建泉州·三模)Thomas Edison, an excellent inventor, taught ________ through experiments (实验) and failures.
A.him B.his C.himself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托马斯·爱迪生,一位杰出的发明家,通过实验和失败自学成才。
考查反身代词。him他;his他的;himself他自己。根据题干可知,爱迪生是通过实验和失败自学成才(即“教会自己”),因此需用反身代词表示动作作用于主语自身。故选C。
6.(2025·福建南平·二模)—Must I hand in the survey on the the use of shared bikes right now?
—No, you ________.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我必须现在上交关于共享单车使用情况的调查吗?——不,你不必。
考查动词辨析。needn’t不必;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“Must I ...”和“No”可知,此处应作否定回答,在英语中,当must引导的一般疑问句作否定回答时,通常用needn’t。故选A。
7.(2025·福建南平·二模)—Jane, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I ________ a speech for the graduation ceremony at that time yesterday.
A.will practice B.have practiced C.was practicing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Jane,昨天下午五点我在教室里没看到你。——哦,昨天那个时候我正在为毕业典礼练习演讲。
考查动词时态。根据“at that time yesterday”可知,此处强调昨天那个时候正在进行的动作,要用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+现在分词”,主语为I,要用was practicing。故选C。
8.(2025·福建福州·三模)—She never told other people she could dance.
—In fact, she works hard at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. ________.
A.Actions speak louder than words B.One tree can’t make a forest C.The early bird catches the worm
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——她从来没有告诉别人她会跳舞。——事实上,她很努力,经常在比赛中获奖。事实胜于雄辩。
考查谚语。Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;One tree can’t make a forest独木不成林;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“She never told other people she could dance.”以及“In fact, she works hard at it and often wins prizes in the competitions.”可知,这体现了行动比言语更有说服力。故选A。
9.(2025·福建南平·一模)—Do you know ________?
—Next Friday.
A.how would the sports meeting start B.when the sports meeting will start C.when will the sports meeting start
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道运动会什么时候开始吗?——下周五。
考查宾语从句的语序和连接词。根据答句“Next Friday”可知,问句询问的是时间,因此连接词应为when;且宾语从句需用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),排除A(疑问语序would the sports meeting start)和C(疑问语序will the sports meeting start)。故选B。
10.(2025·福建福州·三模)This famous saying “One tree can’t make a forest” tells us ________.
A.where we can grow a tree B.why we should work as a team C.how we can make a forest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“独木不成林” 这句名言告诉我们“我们为什么应该团队合作”。
考查习语。where we can grow a tree我们可以在哪里种树;why we should work as a team我们为什么应该团队合作;how we can make a forest我们如何能造出一片森林。“独木不成林”寓意个体力量有限,需团队协作。故选B。
11.(2025·福建福州·三模)“________” means that what you do is more important than what you say.
A.Actions speak louder than words
B.Every dog has its day
C.Practice makes perfect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“行动比言语更有说服力”意思是你所做的事比你所说的话更重要。
考查谚语。Actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩;Every dog has its day人人都有得意日;Practice makes perfect孰能生巧。根据下文“what you do is more important than what you say.”可知,所做的事比说的话更重要,A选项“行动比言语更有说服力”符合语境。故选A。
12.(2025·福建福州·三模)—I am not sure ________.
—Let’s call her and ask her about it.
A.whether she likes the movie
B.when will she come back
C.where does she live
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不确定她喜不喜欢那部电影。——我们给她打电话问问她这件事吧。
考查宾语从句的语序。whether she likes the movies她喜不喜欢那部电影,陈述语序;when will she come back她什么时候会回来,疑问语序;where does she live她住在哪里,疑问语序。在主句“I am not sure”后需接宾语从句,用陈述语序。故选A。
13.(2025·福建福州·三模)Kids in poor areas ________ books.
A.are short of B.are full of C.are proud of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:贫困地区的孩子缺书。
考查形容词短语辨析。are short of缺少……;are full of充满……;are proud of为……自豪。根据“Kids in poor areas...books”以及选项可知,此处表示贫困地区的孩子缺书。故选A。
14.(2025·福建福州·三模)Dreams won’t come true ________ you work hard for them.
A.so B.unless C.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:梦想不会实现,除非你为此努力奋斗。
考查unless引导的条件状语从句。so因此;unless除非;until直到。根据“Dreams won’t come true”和“you work hard for them”可知,除非你为梦想努力奋斗,否则梦想不会实现,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
15.(2025·福建福州·三模)Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了节约能源,当你离开房间时,请把灯关掉。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开;turn off关掉;turn up调高。根据下文“the lights when you leave the room to save energy.”可知,为了节约能源,当你离开时请把灯关掉。故选B。
16.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, in the school hall.
A.when the graduation ceremony will be on
B.where we will have the graduation ceremony
C.whether we will have a graduation ceremony
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们将在哪里举行毕业典礼?——当然,在学校礼堂。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when the graduation ceremony will be on毕业典礼什么时候举行;where we will have the graduation ceremony我们将在哪里举行毕业典礼;whether we will have a graduation ceremony我们是否会举行毕业典礼。根据答语“Sure, in the school hall”可知,是询问地点,所以用where引导地点状语从句。故选B。
17.(2025·福建泉州·二模)My English ______ a lot since I used my teacher’s “Three Steps for Learning English” advice.
A.improves B.will improve C.has improved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自从我用了老师的“英语学习三步法”建议后,我的英语水平提高了很多。
考查动词时态辨析。improves一般现在时;will improve一般将来时;has improved现在完成时。根据“since”引导的时间状语从句可知,主句需用现在完成时表示“从过去持续到现在的变化”,故选C。
18.(2025·福建福州·三模)—All of my classmates have passed the English test.
—________ exciting news it is!
A.How B.What C.What an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我所有的同学都通过了英语考试。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊!
考查What感叹句。感叹句的常见结构有三种:“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分!”、“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+其他成分!”和“How+形容词/副词+其他成分!”; 根据“...exciting news it is!”可知,“news消息” 是不可数名词,符合 “What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分!”这一结构,所以要用“What”来引导。故选B。
19.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Have you ever watched the puppet show (木偶戏) with your parents?
—Yes. We saw a ________ celebrated performance right after Quanzhou was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
A.hardly B.nearly C.widely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你曾经和你的父母一起看过木偶戏吗?——是的。在泉州被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录后,我们观看了一场广受赞誉的表演。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;widely广泛地。根据“celebrated performance”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰“celebrated”,表示“广泛地受到赞誉的表演”。“widely celebrated”意为“广受赞誉的”。故选C。
20.(2025·福建泉州·三模)We ________ Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament.
A.are sure of B.are proud of C.are fond of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们为郑钦文在最近的WTA1000罗马赛中取得的巨大成功感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。are sure of确信;are proud of为……骄傲;are fond of喜欢。根据“Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament.”可知,我们为郑钦文感到骄傲。故选B。
21.(2025·福建泉州·三模)It will be two hours before my flight arrives, so I decide to buy a magazine ________ time.
A.to kill B.killing C.killed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:距离我的航班到达还有两个小时,所以我决定买本杂志打发时间。
考查不定式。to kill不定式;killing动名词形式;killed动词过去式。根据“so I decide to buy a magazine...time.”可知,买杂志是为了消磨时间,用不定式表示目的。故选A。
22.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Australia passed a law last November to ________ people under 16 using social media.
—It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers.
A.avoid B.keep C.prevent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——澳大利亚去年11月通过了一项法律,以阻止16岁以下的人使用社交媒体。——这是确保青少年安全的好方法。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免;keep保持;prevent阻止。根据“It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers.”可知,法律的目的应是阻止未成年人使用社交媒体。故选C。
23.(2025·福建厦门·二模)The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________.
A.what is knowledge
B.how we get knowledge
C.when we start practicing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“知识始于实践”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。
考查宾语从句。what is knowledge什么是知识;how we get knowledge我们如何获得知识;when we start practicing我们何时开始实践。根据谚语“Knowledge starts with practice”可知,这句话强调的是获取知识的方式是通过实践,故选B。
24.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—Why are students encouraged to take part in more social activities?
— Not surprisingly, ________ social skills.
A.develop B.to develop C.developing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么鼓励学生多参加社会活动?——不出意料,是为了培养社交技能。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Why are students encouraged to take part in more social activities?”可知,这里是回答鼓励学生参加活动的原因,用to do不定式表示目的。故选B。
25.(2025·福建厦门·二模)— I haven’t seen you for a long time. Mr. Wang.
— Yes. I ________ as a volunteer teacher in Ningxia for two years. I just came back.
A.work B.worked C.have worked
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——王老师,我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在宁夏当志愿老师两年。我刚回来。
考查动词时态。根据“I just came back.”可知,王老师上个月刚回来,在宁夏做了两年的志愿者老师只表示过去发生的动作,没有持续到现在,没有强调对现在产生的影响,用一般过去时。故选B。
26.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Don’t ________. Otherwise, you’ll be tired out.
A.do as the Romans do B.burn the candle at both ends C.put all your eggs in one basket
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要过度劳累。否则,你会疲惫不堪的。
考查谚语。do as the Romans do入乡随俗;burn the candle at both ends蜡烛两头烧;put all your eggs in one basket把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。根据“you’ll be tired out”可知,此处表达不要过度劳累,不然会累坏;burn the candle at both ends实际意为“过度劳累;过分消耗精力”,符合语境。故选B。
27.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—Why are you late for class again, Bob?
—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.
A.lie down B.fall asleep C.get up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你为什么上课又迟到了?——对不起,闹钟响的时候我没能起床。
考查动词短语。lie down躺下;fall asleep入睡;get up起床。根据“Sorry, I failed to ...when my alarm went off.”可知,闹钟响了却没能起床,导致上课迟到。故选C。
28.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A.suppose B.suggest C.support
【答案】C
【详解】句意:由于污染,这个湖现在对鱼类的生存危害太大。
考查动词词义辨析。suppose假设;suggest建议;support维持(生命)。根据“too harmful to...fish”可知,污染导致湖水无法维持鱼类生存,故选C。
29.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—What lesson can we learn from the story of Edison?
—We should know that we need to keep trying and not be afraid of ________.
A.decisions B.difficulties C.differences
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们能从爱迪生的故事中学到什么?——我们应该明白需要不断尝试,不要害怕困难。
考查名词辨析。decisions决定;difficulties困难;differences差异。根据“keep trying and not be afraid of...”可知,不要害怕的是困难。故选B。
30.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Could I use your computer for a while?
—Of course. But you know it’s my only work tool at home. You must ________ it carefully.
A.provide B.produce C.protect
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以用一会儿你的电脑吗?——当然。但你知道这是我家里唯一的工作工具。你必须小心保护它。
考查动词辨析。provide提供;produce生产;protect保护。根据“Of course. But you know it’s my only work tool at home.”可知,此处强调小心保护电脑。故选C。
31.(2025·福建三明·三模)—________ do the travelers from other countries can stay in China according to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策).
—For up to 10 days.
A.How soon B.How often C.How long
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——根据过境免签政策,其他国家的旅行者能在中国停留多久?——最长10天。
考查疑问词辨析。How soon多久,回答通常是“in + 时间段”,且用在将来时态中;How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多久,对时间段提问。根据“For up to 10 days”可知,此处是时间段,意为“长达10天”。故选C。
32.(2025·福建福州·三模)—I wonder ________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A.what can I do to protect my eyes
B.why I should protect my eyes
C.how I can protect my eyes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道如何保护我的眼睛。——你应该先避免长时间看手机屏幕。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A;根据“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first”可知此处询问如何保护眼睛,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
33.(2025·福建福州·三模)The Spring Festival ________ to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4, 2024.
A.was added B.is added C.added
【答案】A
【详解】句意:2014年12月4日,春节被列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。
考查时态和语态。主语The Spring Festival和谓语add之间是被动关系,根据“on December 4, 2024”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选A。
34.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Did you visit Hong Kong during this winter vacation?
—I ________ there twice. It’s too busy. So I went to Yunnan.
A.visited B.have visited C.will visit
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个寒假你去香港玩了吗?——我已经去过那里两次了。那里太拥挤了。所以我去了云南。
考查动词的时态。根据“I…there twice. It’s too busy. So I went to Yunnan.”可知,此处表示“已经去过两次了”,强调过去的经历对现在的影响用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。
35.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Tom, ________ do you go to the movies?
—Twice a week.
A.how often B.how long C.how soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你多久去看一次电影?——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how long多长;how soon多久。根据“Twice a week.”可知,对频率提问,故选A。
36.(2025·福建福州·三模)—How beautiful the paper cutting look!
—Thank you. I saw it in a shop ________ when I was on business in Beijing, so I bought it.
A.for certain B.by chance C.as usual
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——剪纸看起来多漂亮啊!——谢谢。我在北京出差时偶然在一家商店里看到了它,所以我买了它。
考查介词短语。for certain当然;by chance偶然地;as usual像往常一样。根据“when I was on business in Beijing”可知在北京出差时偶然看到了它。故选B。
37.(2025·福建福州·三模)—My pet bird often bites me lightly. Does she hate me?
—Don’t worry. She is just ________ about you and wants to play with you.
A.upset B.curious C.serious
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的宠物鸟经常轻轻地咬我。她讨厌我吗?——不要担心。她只是对你很好奇,想和你一起玩。
考查形容词辨析。upset沮丧的;curious好奇的;serious严肃的。根据“She is just ... about you and wants to play with you.”可知,她只是对你很好奇,想和你一起玩。故选B。
38.(2025·福建福州·三模)________ facing so many challenges, Zhang Guimei still stuck to helping the students in need.
A.Though B.But C.After
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管面临如此多的挑战,张桂梅仍然坚持帮助有需要的学生。
考查连词辨析。Though尽管;But但是;After在……之后。根据“…facing so many challenges, Zhang Guimei still stuck to helping the students in need.”可知,此处强调“尽管有困难,但依然坚持”,用Though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
39.(2025·福建福州·三模)________ can make Lily change her mind. She is a girl who is not afraid of difficulties.
A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:没有什么能让莉莉改变主意。她是个不怕困难的女孩。
考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事;something某事;nothing没有事。根据“She is a girl who is not afraid of difficulties.”可知,这里表示莉莉很勇敢,没有事情可以改变她的想法。故选C。
40.(2025·福建·二模)—Hurry up, Tom. The guests are already at the door.
—I’m ________ ready—just give me a few more minutes.
A.nearly B.simply C.finally
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——快点,汤姆。客人们已经在门口了。——我快准备好了——再给我几分钟。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎,差不多;simply仅仅;finally最后。根据“just give me a few more minutes”可知,说话者还需要几分钟,说明他还没有完全准备好,但已经接近完成了,所以此处用“nearly”符合语境。故选A。
41.(2025·福建·二模)Miss Yu is ________ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A.strict with B.thankful to C.similar to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:余小姐有时对我们很严格,但她真的很关心每个人。
考查形容词短语。strict with对……严格; thankful to 对……感激;similar to与……相似。根据but表句意转折,可知此处指“有时对我们很严格,但她真的很关心每个人”。故选A。
42.(2025·福建·二模)—Have you planned where to go for your summer vacation?
—Not yet. We ________ go to Xiamen. It’s a good place for holidays.
A.may B.need C.must
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们计划好暑假去哪里了吗?——还没有。我们可能去厦门。这是度假的一个好地方。
考查动词辨析。may可能;need需要;must必须。根据“Not yet.”可知,还没有暑假计划,所以此处表示一种可能性,may符合。故选A。
43.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—________ is it from the library to the railway station, David?
—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A.How soon B.How often C.How far
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——大卫,从图书馆到火车站有多远?——坐公交车大约10分钟的路程。
考查疑问词组辨析。How soon多久以后,通常用于对将来时间的提问,回答一般用“in+一段时间”;How often多久一次,用于对频率的提问;How far多远,用于对距离的提问。根据答语“About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.”可知,此处是在询问从图书馆到火车站的距离,所以应该用How far。故选C。
44.(2025·福建厦门·二模)True friendship ________ us to show trust and sincerity.
A.receives B.requires C.provides
【答案】B
【详解】句意:真正的友谊要求我们表现出信任和真诚。
考查动词辨析。receives收到;requires要求;provides提供。根据“True friendship...us to show trust and sincerity.”可知,友谊要求我们表现出信任和真诚。故选B。
45.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—________ great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game!
—Of course. I have never seen such an exciting game before.
A.What a B.How a C.How
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看到郑钦文赢得比赛真是太惊喜了!——当然。我以前从来没有看过这么激动人心的比赛。
考查感叹句。根据“…great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game!”可知,此处为感叹句,中心词surprise是可数名词单数,感叹句结构为What+a+形容词+可数名词单数。故选A。
46.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—How can we call on more people to protect the sea?
—We can ________ some posters in our school.
A.put up B.look for C.cut off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们怎样才能号召更多的人来保护海洋?——我们可以在学校张贴一些海报。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;look for寻找;cut off切断。根据“We can ... some posters in our school.”可知,可以在学校张贴一些海报。故选A。
47.(2025·福建厦门·二模)________ facing so many challenges, Zhang Guimei still stuck to helping the students in need.
A.Though B.But C.After
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管面对如此多的挑战,但张桂梅仍然坚持帮助有需要的学生。
考查连词辨析。Though 尽管;But 但是;After 在……之后。根据“Zhang Guimei still stuck to helping the students in need”可知,前后句是让步关系,表示“尽管面临挑战,她仍然坚持”,故选 A。
48.(2025·福建厦门·二模)I’ve never been to Beijing. This will be my ________ visit to the Great Wall.
A.second B.third C.first
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我从未去过北京。这将是我第一次游览长城。
考查数词辨析。second第二;third第三;first第一。根据“I’ve never been to Beijing.”可知,从未去过,所以这是第一次游览长城。故选C。
49.(2025·福建厦门·二模)The ________ you work, the better results you will get.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你工作越努力,得到的结果就越好。
考查比较级的用法。hard努力(原级);harder更努力(比较级);hardest最努力(最高级)。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”,根据句型结构需用比较级。故选B。
50.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Su Song is famous for his great ________ in inventing the Water Transport Observatory (水运仪象台).
A.achievement B.treatment C.agreement
【答案】A
【详解】句意:苏颂因在发明水运仪象台方面的伟大成就而闻名。
考查名词辨析。achievement成就;treatment治疗;agreement协议。根据句意,发明水运仪象台是一项重大“成就”。故选A。
51.(2025·福建厦门·二模)If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.
A.something B.anything C.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果出了什么问题,把它解决好。别担心。忧虑永远不会解决任何问题。
考查不定代词。something某事,用在肯定句中;anything任何事物,一般用于否定句和疑问句中;everything每件事,以单数形式表达所有的概念。根据句中“never”可知,本句是否定句,因此应该选择anything“任何事物”,表示“忧虑永远不会解决任何问题”。故选B。
52.(2025·福建厦门·二模)All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was put off. Put it away now.
A.pollution B.connection C.preparation
【答案】C
【详解】句意:所有的准备都白费了,因为这次访问被推迟了。现在把东西收起来吧。
考查名词辨析。pollution污染;connection连接;preparation准备。根据“because the visit was put off. Put it away now.”可知,此处表示所有的准备都白费了。故选C。
53.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—DeepSeek takes the technology world by storm. Will it ________ change the world?
—Maybe. It depends on how it is used and developed.
A.simply B.specially C.completely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——DeepSeek在科技界掀起了风暴。它会彻底改变世界吗?——也许吧。这取决于它如何被使用和发展。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;specially特别地;completely彻底地。根据“DeepSeek takes the technology world by storm.”和“It depends on how it is used and developed.”可知,前一句提到DeepSeek在科技界引起巨大轰动,后一句讨论其对世界的影响程度,问句应聚焦于“改变世界”的程度,用completely最符合语境。故选C。
54.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Look at the school calendar. Students will _________ on October 5, 2025.
A.prepare for the exam B.have a soccer game C.put on English shows
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看看学校的日历。2025年10月5日,学生们将上演英语表演。
考查常识。prepare for the exam准备考试;have a soccer game踢一场足球;put on English shows上演英语表演。根据题干给出的学校日程表可知,2025年10月5日对应的是“English Party”,与选项C一致,故选C。
55.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—During Tomb-Sweeping Day, kids gave flowers to heroes who fought for our country.
—I did it, too. It’s a great way to _________ our respect.
A.express B.expect C.explore
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——清明节期间,孩子们向为国牺牲的英雄献花。——我也这么做了,这是表达我们敬意的很好方式。
考查动词辨析。express表达;expect期望;explore探索。根据“...our respect”可知此处需填入表示“表达(敬意)”的动词。故选A。
56.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—After years of training, Zhao Xintong _________ won the World Snooker Championship.
—Amazing! He took first place and made history!
A.nearly B.finally C.hardly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——经过多年训练,赵心童最终赢得了斯诺克世界锦标赛。 ——太棒了!他夺得冠军并创造了历史!
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;finally最终;hardly几乎不。根据“After years of training...”可知此处强调“最终成功”。故选B。
57.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Looking _________ the lenses makes objects appear closer and bigger.
A.after B.over C.through
【答案】C
【详解】句意:透过镜头看,物体看起来更近更大。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后;over在……上面;through通过。根据“Looking…the lenses makes objects appear closer and bigger.”可知,该句是说“透过”镜头看起来,物体会显得更近、更大,表示“透过……看”应用介词through。故选C。
58.(2025·福建宁德·二模)—China is becoming stronger and more beautiful.
—So it is. We ________ our motherland.
A.are interested in B.are proud of C.are strict with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——中国正变得越来越强大和美丽。——确实如此。我们为我们的祖国感到骄傲。
考查动词短语辨析。are interested in 对……感兴趣;are proud of 为……感到骄傲;are strict with 对……严格。根据“China is becoming stronger and more beautiful”和“We ... our motherland”可知,此处表达的是对祖国的自豪感,故选B。
59.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—What ________ songs!
—You’re right. They really cheer me up.
A.lively B.lonely C.silly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多么活泼的歌曲啊!——你说得对。它们真的让我振奋起来了。
考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的;lonely孤独的;silly愚蠢的。根据答句“They really cheer me up”(它们真的让我振奋)可知,歌曲是令人愉悦的,lively表示“活泼的、欢快的”。故选A。
60.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17, 2025.
A.is held B.was held C.will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:第十二届世界运动会将于2025年8月7日至17日在成都举行。
考查被动语态和一般将来时。is held举行,一般现在时;was held举行,一般过去时;will be held举行,一般将来时。根据“August 7 to 17, 2025”可知,这是将来的时间,所以句子要用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
61.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—Why are you in a hurry?
—Oh, I would like to ________ my friend, Julia at the airport.
A.take off B.put off C.see off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么匆忙?——哦,我想去机场送别我的朋友朱莉娅。
考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞;脱掉;put off推迟;see off送别。根据“...my friend, Julia at the airport.”以及语境可知这里是要去机场送别朋友。故选C。
62.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—I’ve failed to pass the volleyball many times.
—Just keep trying, ________ you’ll make it a success.
A.or B.and C.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我多次没能通过排球(考核)。——继续努力,你就会成功。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则;and表示并列或顺承关系;but但是。根据“Just keep trying... you’ll make it a success.”可知,此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,前面的“不断尝试”这个动作会带来后面“成功”这个结果,“and”为顺承关系。故选B。
63.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—Li Lei, who is the scientist in the picture?
—Qian Xuesen. He was known ________ the Father of China’s Missiles.
A.as B.for C.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——李雷,图片里的科学家是谁?——钱学森。他被誉为中国导弹之父。
考查介词辨析。be known as被称为,后接身份或称号;be known for因……而闻名,后接原因或成就;be known to为……所知,后接对象。根据“He was known...the Father of China’s Missiles.”可知,空后“中国导弹之父”表示他的称号,所以用as。故选A。
64.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—I went back from Beijing yesterday. Can you guess ________?
—I suppose you took the high-speed train.
A.why I got there B.when I got there C.how I got there
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我昨天从北京回来了。你能猜猜我是怎么去的吗?——我猜你坐的是高铁。
考查宾语从句。why I got there我为什么会到那里;when I got there为什么时候到达那里;how I got there我是如何到达那里的。根据“I suppose you took the high-speed train.”可知,是让对方猜猜自己是如何去的,故选C。
65.(2025·福建三明·二模)—The film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi has achieved a huge success.
—Sounds amazing! Jiaozi’s story tells us success ________ hard work and great efforts.
A.requires B.realizes C.remains
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——饺子导演的电影《哪吒2》取得了巨大的成功。——听起来很神奇!饺子的故事告诉我们,成功需要艰苦的工作和巨大的努力。
考查动词辨析。requires要求;realizes实现;remains保持。根据“Jiaozi’s story tells us success…hard work and great efforts.”可知,句子表达成功“需要”努力和付出,requires符合语境。故选A。
66.(2025·福建三明·二模)—Why does our country build Wolong Nature Reserve (保护区)?
—We must protect the pandas, or they will ________ in a few years.
A.carry out B.die out C.come out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么我们国家要建立卧龙自然保护区?——我们必须保护大熊猫,否则它们将在几年内灭绝。
考查动词短语。carry out实施;die out灭绝;come out出现。根据“We must protect the pandas, or they will…in a few years.”可知,此处强调不保护将导致该物种消失,“die out”符合语境。故选B。
67.(2025·福建南平·二模)We should try our best to avoid ________ money and learn to use it wisely.
A.wasting B.saving C.spending
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该尽力避免浪费钱,并且学会明智地使用它。
考查动词辨析。wasting浪费;saving节省、储蓄;spending花费。根据“We should try our best to avoid...money and learn to use it wisely.”可知,句中表述应该避免“浪费”钱,要学会明智地使用它。故选A。
68.(2025·福建泉州·二模)—Would you like to go for the study tour this weekend?
—Well, I’m ________ going; it depends on the weather.
A.probably B.finally C.surely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这周末你想参加学习旅行吗?——嗯,我很可能去;这取决于天气。
考查副词辨析。probably很可能;finally最终;surely肯定。根据“it depends on the weather.”可知,去不去旅行取决于天气情况,说明说话者对是否参加学习旅行持不确定态度,因此空格处需要副词作状语表示动作发生的可能性。故选A。
69.(2025·福建南平·二模)—How’s grandma?
—She ________ the medicine and feels much better now.
A.takes B.is taking C.has taken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——奶奶怎么样?——她吃了药,现在感觉好多了。
考查动词时态。根据“feels much better now”可知,吃药的动作发生在过去,但对现在产生了影响(感觉好转),符合现在完成时的用法,结构为have/has done。故选C。
70.(2025·福建泉州·二模)—Are the Twin Towers in Kaiyuan Temple the same in height?
—Actually not. The west one is 4.18 meters ________.
A.low B.lower C.the lowest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——开元寺的双塔高度一样吗?——其实不是。西边的低4.18米。
考查形容词比较级。low低的,形容词原级;lower较低的,形容词比较级;the lowest最低的,形容词最高级。根据“Are the Twin Towers in Kaiyuan Temple the same in height?”可知,此处是比较两个塔的高低,虽然东塔的具体高度未提及,但语境暗示了比较。故选B。
71.(2025·福建泉州·二模)—The elderly might feel ________, because they think they’re being forgotten.
—So we should visit them often.
A.lively B.lonely C.friendly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——老年人可能会感到孤独,因为他们觉得自己被遗忘了。——所以我们应该经常去看望他们。
考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的;lonely孤独的;friendly友好的。根据“because they think they’re being forgotten”及“So we should visit them often.”可知,老年人可能会感到孤独。故选B。
72.(2025·福建三明·二模)—The best things in life are free.
—That’s right. Air costs ________, but we can’t live without it.
A.something B.nothing C.anything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——生命中最美好的东西都是免费的。——对的。空气不花钱,但我们离不开它。
考查代词辨析。something某事物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物。根据“The best things in life are free.”和“Air costs ...but we can’t live without it.”可知,空气不花钱,是免费的,故选B。
73.(2025·福建三明·二模)—Does Liming have any trouble ________ the English song?
—No, he doesn’t. He is good at singing English songs.
A.learn B.learning C.to learn
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李明学这首英文歌有困难吗?——不,他没有。他擅长唱英文歌。
考查动词短语。have trouble doing sth做某事有困难,故选B。
74.(2025·福建厦门·二模)— Have you watched the show Joy on the Branches (喜上枝头)?
— Sure. The dancers ________ beautifully like real flying birds.
A.performed B.painted C.promised
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你看过《喜上枝头》这个节目吗?——当然。舞者们表演得像真正的飞鸟一样优美。
考查动词词义辨析。performed表演;painted绘画;promised承诺。根据“The dancers…beautifully like real flying birds.”可知,此处应该表达舞者们表演得像真正的飞鸟一样优美。故选A。
75.(2025·福建厦门·二模)The country calls on the public to manage weight! It’s ________ to pay more attention to our health.
A.necessary B.different C.strange
【答案】A
【详解】句意:国家呼吁公众控制体重!有必要多注意我们的健康。
考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的;different不同的;strange奇怪的。根据“The country calls on the public to manage weight”可知,有必要多注意我们的健康。故选A。
76.(2025·福建厦门·二模)— I had fun in Harbin Ice and Snow World last vacation. I really like it!
— So do I. I ________ it twice.
A.visited B.am visiting C.have visited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——上个假期我在哈尔滨冰雪世界玩得很开心。我真的很喜欢它!——我也是。我已经去了两次了。
考查现在完成时。根据“So do I. I...it twice.”可知,已经去了两次了,表示动作已经完成,故选C。
77.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Since you have put all your effort, you ________ worry about the result. What really matters is the process.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:既然你已经尽了全力,你就不必担心结果。真正重要的是过程。
考查情态动词。needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能。根据“Since you have put all your effort”可知,此处说的是不必担心结果。故选A。
78.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Wang Haoze, the first woman astronaut engineer of Shenzhou-19, achieved her dream ________ hard work.
A.for B.against C.through
【答案】C
【详解】句意:神舟19号第一位女宇航员工程师王浩泽通过努力实现了自己的梦想。
考查介词辨析。for为了;against反对;through通过。根据“achieved her dream ... hard work”可知,此处指通过努力实现梦想。故选C。
79.(2025·福建泉州·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. For me, I usually give books to a village library.
A.how World Book Day is celebrated
B.why World Book Day is celebrated
C.when World Book Day is celebrated
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗?——当然可以。对我来说,我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。
考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give books to a village library.”及选项可知,此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日,询问方式,应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
80.(2025·福建泉州·一模)There is no doubt that the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ Chinese traditional values well.
A.adds B.presents C.creates
【答案】B
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,电影《哪吒2》很好地呈现了中国传统价值观。
考查动词辨析。adds增加;presents呈现;creates创造。根据“Chinese traditional values well.”可知,电影是通过艺术形式“呈现”文化内涵,而非“增加”或“创造”价值观,故选B。
81.(2025·福建·一模)—We can see AI technology everywhere today.
—It is now ________ used in many fields.
A.hardly B.seriously C.widely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如今我们到处都能看到人工智能技术。 ——它现在在许多领域被广泛使用。
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不,表示否定;seriously严肃地,认真地;widely广泛地。由上文“everywhere”可知,人工智能技术在很多地方都能看到,说明它在许多领域被广泛应用,用“widely”符合语境。故选C。
82.(2025·福建·一模)—Tom, what a mess your room is! Could you ________ your school things?
—All right, Mom.
A.put away B.take off C.give up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你的房间真乱!你能把你的学习用品收拾好吗?——好的,妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。put away把……收起来,放好;take off脱下,起飞;give up放弃。根据“what a mess your room is”可知,房间乱,需要把学习用品整理好、收起来,“put away”符合语境。故选A。
83.(2025·福建·一模)—Do you enjoy the “Tiangong Class” held by Chinese astronauts?
—Of course. It helps ________ our interest in science.
A.connect B.invent C.increase
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢中国宇航员举办的“天宫课堂”吗? ——当然。它有助于增加我们对科学的兴趣。
考查动词词义辨析。connect连接,联系;invent发明;increase增加,提高。根据“Of course”可知对“天宫课堂”持肯定态度,结合常识,它能激发人们对科学的兴趣,让兴趣得以增加,“increase”符合语境。故选C。
84.(2025·福建·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—On 12306.cn.
A.what tickets we will book
B.when we book the train tickets
C.where we can book the train tickets
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们在哪里可以订购火车票吗?——在12306.cn。
考查宾语从句。what tickets we will book我们将要订什么票?when we book the train tickets我们什么时候订火车票?where we can book the train tickets我们可以在哪里订火车票?由下文答语“On 12306.cn.”和语境可知,问句是对地点提问,应该使用where引导的宾语从句。故选C。
85.(2025·福建·一模)—What kind of tea is it? It tastes good.
—It’s Dahongpao. It ________ in Wuyishan City.
A.produced B.is producing C.is produced
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是什么样的茶?味道很好。——它是大红袍。产于武夷山市。
考查被动语态。主语It与选项核心词produce之间为被动关系,需被动语态, 此处是陈述客观事实,需一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+done,主语It为单数,be动词用is,动词produce的过去分词为produced。故选C。
86.(2025·福建·一模)—Our government calls on us to try to save energy.
—That’s right. We must make full ________ of the things we have.
A.use B.sense C.fun
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的政府号召我们努力节约能源。 ——没错。我们必须充分利用我们所拥有的东西。
考查动词短语。use用途;sense感觉;fun乐趣。根据“We must make full…of the things we have.”可知,此处说的是充分利用我们所拥有的东西,make full use of意为“充分利用”,动词短语。故选A。
87.(2025·福建三明·一模)—Mr Jackson hasn’t decided ________.
—Why not go to the West Hill?
A.when he will have a picnic
B.where he will have a picnic
C.who he will have a picnic with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰克逊先生还没决定去哪里野餐。——为什么不去西山呢?
考查宾语从句。when什么时候;where哪里;who谁。根据答句“Why not go to the West Hill?”可知,问的是地点,应用where引导宾语从句,故选B。
88.(2025·福建三明·一模)My grades went up a lot after all the efforts I made. I ________ the results.
A.am worried about B.am full of C.am pleased with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:经过努力,我的成绩提高了很多。我对结果很满意。
考查形容词短语。am worried about担心;am full of充满;am pleased with对……满意。根据“My grades went up a lot after all the efforts I made.”可知,成绩提高,对这个结果应该是满意的。故选C。
89.(2025·福建三明·一模)I like spring best ________ my brother’s favorite season is winter.
A.while B.whether C.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我最喜欢春天,而我哥哥最喜欢的季节是冬天。
考查连词辨析。while然而;whether是否;so因此。分析句子结构可知,前后两句表示对比关系,故选A。
90.(2025·福建三明·一模)—The magazine looks very nice. Is it yours, John?
—No, I ________ it from Lisa yesterday morning.
A.lent B.picked C.borrowed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这本杂志看起来很不错。它是你的吗,约翰?——不是,我昨天早上从丽莎那里借来的。
考查动词辨析。lent借出;picked挑选;borrowed借入。短语borrow sth. from sb.意为“从某人那里借某物”,符合语境,书不是约翰自己的,是他从丽莎那里借的。故选C。
91.(2025·福建三明·一模)—You ________ be excited—you have the chance to meet your favorite scientist!
—Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see him!
A.must B.may C.can
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你一定很兴奋——你有机会见到你最喜欢的科学家!——对。我能看到他真是难以置信!
考查情态动词辨析。must一定;may可能;can能。根据“you have the chance to meet your favorite scientist”可知,对方有机会见到喜爱的科学家,可推断对方一定很兴奋。故选A。
92.(2025·福建三明·一模)—Mum, perhaps I’ll never realize my dream.
—A dream can’t come true in one day. ________, a big dream is made up of many small dreams.
A.After all B.First of all C.As a result
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,或许我永远不会实现我的梦想了。——梦想不会一天就实现。毕竟,一个大的梦想是由很多个小梦想组成得。
考查介词短语辨析。After all毕竟;First of all首先;As a result因此。根据“a big dream is made up of many small dreams”可知,妈妈在鼓励告诉孩子,大梦想是由小梦想组成,A选项“毕竟”符合语境。故选A。
93.(2025·福建三明·一模)We plan to have a summer camp in Beijing. We will ________ for Beijing on July 14th.
A.take off B.set off C.put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们计划在北京举办夏令营。我们将在7月14日出发前往北京。
考查动词短语。take off起飞/脱下;set off出发;put off推迟。根据“for Beijing on July 14th.”可知将在7月14日出发前往北京。故选B。
94.(2025·福建三明·一模)Huawei’s Hongmeng OS ________ the world’s third-largest mobile operating system.
A.was becoming B.became C.has become
【答案】C
【详解】句意:华为的鸿蒙操作系统已成为全球第三大移动操作系统。
考查动词时态。根据“Huawei’s Hongmeng OS…the world’s third-largest mobile operating system.”可知此处强调已完成的状态对现在的影响,应使用现在完成时“has become”,表示“已经成为”。故选C。
95.(2025·福建泉州·一模)Look! It’s starting to rain heavily, ________ I decide to stay indoors and read a book instead.
A.so B.or C.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!开始下大雨了,所以我决定待在室内看书。
考查并列连词辨析。so所以,因此;or或者,否则;but但是。分析句子结构可知,“It’s starting to rain heavily,”是原因,“I decide to stay indoors and read a book”是结果,应用so连接。故选A。
96.(2025·福建泉州·一模)—I really like your phone case! Where did you get it?
—Thanks! I actually made it ________.
A.me B.mine C.myself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我真的很喜欢你的手机壳!你在哪里买的?——谢谢!实际上它是我自己制作的。
考查代词辨析。me我,代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“Where did you get it?”和“I actually made it ...”可知,此处应是强调手机壳是自己亲手制作的,make sth. oneself“某人自己制作某物”,固定搭配,用myself最符合语境。故选C。
97.(2025·福建泉州·一模)Many young people today ________ the beauty of traditional Chinese paintings and enjoy them a lot.
A.create B.invent C.discover
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今许多年轻人发现了中国传统绘画的美,并非常欣赏它们。
考查动词辨析。create创造;invent发明;discover发现。根据“the beauty of traditional Chinese paintings”可知,传统中国画的美是本身就存在的,不是年轻人去创造的或者发明的,所以此处是指现在很多年轻人发现了中国传统绘画的美。故选C。
98.(2025·福建漳州·一模)You won’t catch the early bus ________ you get up now.
A.if B.unless C.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非你现在起床,否则赶不上早班车。
考查连词的辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为。分析句子可知,空后句是前句的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
99.(2025·福建漳州·一模)—Mum, can I play games now?
—No, you ________ your homework. Do it first!
A.haven’t finished B.didn’t finish C.aren’t finishing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在能玩游戏吗?——不行,你还没完成作业。先做作业!
考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,作业仍处于未完成状态,导致现在不能玩,用现在完成时来表达,具体形式为have/has+过去分词,否定形式为haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词,故选A。
100.(2025·福建漳州·一模)—Dad, I’d like to go to the cinema with Jane this afternoon.
—OK. But you ________ come back before 8:00 pm.
A.can B.must C.may
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,今天下午我想和简一起去看电影。——好的。但你必须在晚上8点之前回来。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够;must必须;may可以。根据“But you…come back before 8:00 pm.”以及结合选项可知,此处指必须在晚上8点之前回来。故选B。
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