精品解析：四川省成都市成华区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度下期期末学业水平监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4. 请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5. 保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力测试 (共30小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. It’s terrible! B. Don’t worry. C. That’s a lot! 2. A. Thanks! B. Sure! C. Good idea! 3. A. Of course. B. Not really. C. Seldom. 4. A. Yes, hold on. B. Yes, she is out. C. Yes, I’m here. 5. A. Bye! B. You too! C. See you then! 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Which juice does Jim like? A. grape. B. watermelon. C. orange. 12. Jim’s mother advised him ________. A. to drink juice B. not to drink too fast C. not to drink too much juice 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 14. They may hold the class sports meeting on ________. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What story do they talk about? A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Farmer and his Sons. C The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse. 16. The farmer believed unlucky things may ________. A. go wrong B. go on C. turn out well 17. How does Jim like this story? A. meaningful. B. interesting. C. exciting. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Jane wants to ________ with Bob. A. watch a game B. play basketball C. write a diary 19. Where does Jane want to meet with Bob? A. At Bob’s home. B. On the sports field. C. At the sports center. 20. Why doesn’t Bob go out? A. He wants to finish his diary first. B. He is not good at doing sports. C. He would like to stay at home. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) It’s 21. ________ to have rules. 22. ________ rules ● Arrive at school 23. ________. ● Wear 24. ________ on Mondays. ● Don’t run in the hallways. Traffic (交通) rules ● 25. ________ traffic lights. ● Put on seat belts ● Children must sit in the safety seats. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共20小题，计40分) 五、 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. came out B. joined in C. keep warm D. met up with E. search for Last winter, I ____1____ Mr. Tan, the famous panda keeper at Chengdu Panda Base. I watched him call “Guolai” (come here) to Hua Hua online. At 7 o’clock, Grandpa Tan prepared breakfast for pandas. He cut fresh bamboo and said, “Hua Hua often stays in her room to ____2____ in winter.” Suddenly, Hua Hua ____3____ from her room—She smelt the food! In the afternoon, Grandpa Tan showed me his special “panda fishing” skill. He took a long bamboo pole and tied an apple to one end. “Watch this!” he said. When he held the apple above Hua Hua, she stood up on her hind legs to reach it. “I often ____4____ fun ways to help pandas exercise and make their legs stronger.” he explained. The other pandas also ____5____ this game and everyone laughed at their funny movements. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的著名饲养员谭爷爷的互动经历。 【1题详解】 句意：去年冬天，我见到了成都大熊猫繁育研究基地著名的熊猫饲养员谭爷爷。根据“Mr. Tan, the famous panda keeper”可知是遇到了谭爷爷，选项D“遇到”符合。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：花花冬天经常待在房间里取暖。根据“Hua Hua often stays in her room to...in winter”可知待在房间里保暖，选项C“保暖”符合。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：突然，花花从房间里出来了——她闻到了食物的味道！根据“from her room—She smelt the food!”可知是从房间里出来，选项A“出来”符合。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我经常寻找有趣的方法来帮助熊猫锻炼，让它们的腿更强壮。根据“fun ways”可知是寻找一些有趣的方法，选项E“寻找”符合。故选E。 【5题详解】 句意：其他熊猫也加入了这个游戏，大家都被它们有趣的动作逗得笑了起来。根据“this game”可知其他熊猫也加入了这个游戏，选项B“加入”符合。故选B。 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) Anna: Hi, Li Meng! How’s your holiday going in your hometown? Li Meng: ____6____ My parents and I are visiting Harbin Ice and Snow World. Anna: ____7____ There is an ice lantern show every year. What’s the weather like there? Li Meng: It’s about -20℃. Anna: ____8____ Li Meng: Yes, so I’m eating warm, tasty hot pot around a huge pot—it’s about 220 square meters in size! Anna: Unbelievable! ____9____ Li Meng: Some people are skating, taking photos, and experiencing the 500-meter Super Ice Slide. Anna: Cool! Li Meng: Hey, Anna! ____10____ A. That’s freezing! B. It’s wonderful! C. Wow, Lucky you! D. Visit my hometown some day! E. What are other visitors doing? 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于在家乡的假期的一则对话。 【6题详解】 根据“How’s your holiday going in your hometown?”可知，此处应对在家乡的假期做出评价，选项B“非常棒！”符合语境，故选B。 【7题详解】 根据“My parents and I are visiting Harbin Ice and Snow World.”和“There is an ice lantern show every year.”可知，此处对对方去哈尔滨冰雪大世界做出评价，选项C“哇，你真幸运！”符合语境，故选C。 【8题详解】 根据“It’s about -20℃.”可知，零下20℃很冷，选项A“好冷啊！”符合语境，故选A。 【9题详解】 根据“Some people are skating, taking photos, and experiencing the 500-meter Super Ice Slide.”可知，此处介绍一些人在做什么，选项E“其他游客都在做什么呢？”符合语境，故选E。 【10题详解】 根据“Hey, Anna!”可知，此处是对话结尾，邀请对方去家乡看看，选项D“有朝一日去我的家乡看看吧！”符合语境，故选D。 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) Lily was a happy girl. She always had a big ___11___ on her face. One day, she saw an old man named Grumble sitting ___12___ a river. The old man looked ___13___. Lily wanted to make him happy, so she walked up to him. “Good morning, Mr. Grumble! Why the long face?” she asked. Grumble said “What’s there to be happy about, young one? Life is full of trouble.” Lily laughed and answered, “Trouble is like big and scary thunderclouds (雷雨云), Mr. Grumble. But just like clouds, they pass, making way for the ___14___ to shine again. You should try looking on the bright side!” Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make you laugh by the end of the day.” Grumble said, “You’re welcome to ___15___, but it isn’t easy.” For the rest of the day, Lily did all kinds of funny and ___16___ things to make Grumble laugh. She told jokes, made faces, and ___17___ sang like nobody was listening. However, Grumble was still unhappy. As the sun began to ___18___, Lily decided to give it one last try. She started a ___19___ dance. To her ___20___, Grumble couldn’t help it. He let out a laugh, and then another. 11. A. eye B. smile C. nose 12. A. in B. over C. by 13. A. sad B. angry C. happy 14. A. light B. moon C. sun 15. A. come B. bet C. try 16. A. cute B. silly C. awful 17. A. even B. still C. just 18. A. raise B. fall C. set 19. A. joyous B. boring C. terrible 20. A. excitement B. surprise C. pity 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐女孩Lily用幽默和坚持让悲伤的老人Grumble重新展露笑容。 【11题详解】 句意：她脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。 eye眼睛；smile微笑；nose鼻子。根据“Lily was a happy girl.”可知她是一个开心的女孩，所以脸上有笑容。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：有一天，她看到一位名叫Grumble的老人坐在一条河边。 in在里面；over在上方；by在旁边。根据“a river. ”可知是坐在河边。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：老人看起来很悲伤。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；happy快乐的。根据“Lily wanted to make him happy,”可知老人很伤心，她想让他开心起来。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：但就像云一样，它们会过去，为太阳再次照耀让路。 light光；moon月亮；sun太阳。根据“to shine again”可知云过去，太阳会再次照耀。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：欢迎你试试，但这并不容易。 come来；bet打赌；try尝试。根据“You’re welcome to ”以及“Lily decided to give it one last try”可知是尝试让他笑。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：在这一天剩下的时间里，Lily做了各种有趣和愚蠢的事情来逗Grumble笑。 cute可爱的；silly傻的；awful糟糕的。根据“funny and...things to make Grumble laugh”可知是做了各种有趣和愚蠢的事情来逗Grumble笑。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她讲笑话，做鬼脸，甚至唱歌，就像没有人在听一样。 even甚至；still仍然；just刚刚。根据“sang like nobody was listening”可知她甚至唱了歌。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当太阳开始落山时，Lily决定再试一次。 raise举起；fall落下；set（太阳）落下。根据“by the end of the day”以及“Lily decided to give it one last try”可知太阳要下山了，她决定最后尝试一次。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她开始跳一支令人快乐的舞。 joyous令人愉快的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。根据“started a...dance”以及“He let out a laugh, and then another.”可知是跳令人快乐的舞蹈。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，Grumble忍不住大笑起来。 excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶；pity遗憾。根据“Grumble couldn’t help it. He let out a laugh, and then another.”可知她很惊讶，Grumble看到她跳舞就笑了起来。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分；计30分) A The graphics (图表) show the weather report for Chengdu yesterday, today and the following five days. 21. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 22. How’s the weather on April Fool’s Day (1 April) in Chengdu? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 23. People will have ________ next week. A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Qingming Festival C. the Double Nine Festival 24. The temperature changes ________ from 27 March to 2 April in Chengdu. A. slowly B. greatly C. slightly (轻微地) 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We should take an umbrella today. B. The air quality is really bad today. C. It’s a good idea to do outdoor sports today. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了成都昨天、今天和接下来五天的天气预报。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today Tomorrow Sun.”可知今天是周五。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据天气预报可知，4月1号是多云。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据日期以及常识可知，下周是清明节（4月4号或者4月5号）。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据天气预报可知，这几天的最低温是7°C，最高温度是26°C，所以变化很大。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据天气预报以及“Umbrella All day”可知今天下雨，所以要带伞。故选A。 B Bao Zheng is considered as one of the highly respected officials in history and is much loved by Chinese people. Many of the stories about Bao were made into some movies, novels, operas and so on. Here is one of them. A young boy made a living by selling fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found his coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was so important for his sick (生病的) mother. Bao Zheng happened to pass through the market. After knowing that the boy’s coins were gone, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao caught the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he took the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oil y food in the market and the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” 26. What problem did the boy have? A. He fell asleep and sold few dough sticks. B. He had no time to take care of his sick mother. C. He lost 100 copper coins when he was asleep. 27. How did the boy feel when he found his coins were gone? A. Uncaring. B. Sad. C. Excited. 28. What did Bao do to help the boy? A. He gave his own coins to the boy. B. He asked everyone to put a coin into water. C. He searched every person in the market. 29. Why did Bao think the man took the boy’s coins? A. The man’s coin created an oil bloom. B. Only the man’s coin was made up of copper. C. The man was afraid to put his coin into a basin. 30. This story shows Bao was ________. A. hard-working B. polite C. wise 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了包拯通过让市场上的每个人将一枚铜钱放入水中，利用油条摊主的铜钱上沾有油的特点，巧妙地找到了偷钱的人。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found his coins were gone”可知他睡着了，醒来发现他的100个铜钱丢了。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy cried”可知这个男孩很伤心。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water.”可知他让市场上的每个人把一枚铜钱放进一个装满水的盆里。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy was the only one who sold oily food in the market and the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin”可知这个男孩是市场上唯一一个卖油质食物的人，而这个男人的铜钱是唯一一个在盆地里有油花的铜钱。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了包拯通过让市场上的每个人将一枚铜钱放入水中，利用油条摊主的铜钱上沾有油的特点，巧妙地找到了偷钱的人，可见他是聪明的。故选C。 C When I was in Grade 9, I joined a stage design (舞台设计) team for a play and Maria was my director. She had a direct way of speaking, but she always encouraged us. Maria often asked me for my opinions. At first, I had no idea how to answer because I knew nothing about stage design. But I slowly began to explain my thoughts. She believed in me and encouraged me, so I began to form opinions and finish things perfectly. Most importantly, I began to believe in myself. I used to be so afraid of failure (失败), but Maria said to us, “Try it. We can always paint over it later!” Suddenly there was no failure. I always tried to improve. With her help, I learned to dip my brush into the paint and create something new. The shy, quiet beginner succeeded that year. I became a “Student Art Assistant” of the program because of the time and effort I’d put in. It was then that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design. 31. The writer first met Maria when ________. A. he began to learn painting B. he was a ninth-grade student C. he became a “Student Art Assistant” 32. What caused the writer’s change? A. Maria believed in him. B. Stage design is so interesting. C. He was shy and afraid of failure. 33. What do Maria’s words drive people to do? A. To focus on work. B. To keep on trying. C. To care about results. 34. What is Maria like according to the passage? A Quiet and shy. B. Friendly and caring. C. Straight and encouraging. 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Say Goodbye to Shyness B. The Magic of Stage Design C. No Failure, Only Improvement 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在九年级时加入了一个舞台设计团队，并遇到了他的导师Maria，Maria的鼓励和信任使作者开始相信自己，并不断尝试和改进，最终成为了一个“学生艺术助理”。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was in Grade 9, I joined a stage design (舞台设计) team for a play and Maria was my director”可知作者在九年级的时候遇到了Maria。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She believed in me and encouraged me...”以及文章内容可知，Maria相信作者并鼓励他，所以作者开始形成自己的观点并完美地完成事情，最重要的是，作者开始相信自己。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Try it. We can always paint over it later”以及“I always tried to improve”可知她的话驱使作者总是试图改进，不断尝试。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She had a direct way of speaking, but she always encouraged us.”可知Maria说话方式直接，但总是鼓励我们，即她是一个直率且鼓舞人心的人。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者在九年级时加入了一个舞台设计团队，并遇到了他的导师Maria，Maria的鼓励和信任使作者开始相信自己，并不断尝试和改进，最终成为了一个“学生艺术助理”，以选项C“没有失败，只有进步”为标题最合适。故选C。 B卷 (共50分) 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 amaze arrive exercise final jog open real spirit subject succeed they taste This term was full of ups and downs. I was praised because I ___36___ some of the goals on my to-do list. First, I improved my grades in all ___37___. And I learned how to make zongzi and jiaozi. They certainly ___38___ better because they came from my hard work. I visited Sichuan Science and Technology Museum on Children’s Day. There was a space exhibition on the first floor. There were some special rooms and they looked like parts of a space station. I went inside ___39___ and experienced how astronauts (宇航员) lived and worked. The exhibition was ___40___. I also ___41___ in making the ping-pong team. I keep ___42___ every day to get fit. I jog, swim, and play ping-pong. My favorite way of keeping fit is ___43___. I can jog at any time and in any place. However, it was a pity that we lost the ping-pong match because we didn’t have enough time to build a strong team ___44___. I think I need to be ___45___ and friendly to make more friends next term. 【答案】36. realized 37. subjects 38. tasted 39. them 40. amazing 41. succeeded 42. exercising 43. jogging 44. spirit 45. open 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者这学期的生活。 【36题详解】 句意：我得到了表扬，因为我实现了自己待办事项清单上的一些任务。根据“I was praised because I...some of the goals on my to-do list.”可知，完成了自己待办事项清单上的一些任务，备选词real的动词realize“实现”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填realized。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，我在所有科目上的成绩都有所提高。根据“I improved my grades in all...”可知，所有科目上的成绩都有所提高，备选词subject“科目”符合语境，all修饰可数名词复数。故填subjects。 【38题详解】 句意：它们的味道确实更好了，因为它们是通过我的辛勤努力制作出来的。根据“They certainly...better because they came from my hard work.”可知，粽子和饺子尝起来更美味了，备选词taste“尝起来”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tasted。 【39题详解】 句意：我走进了里面，体验了宇航员的生活和工作方式。此处指前句中的“some special rooms”，备选词they“他们”符合语境，此处用宾格作宾语。故填them。 【40题详解】 句意：这次展览真是太棒了。根据“The exhibition was...”可知，这次展览真是太棒了，备选词amaze的形容词amazing“惊人的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填amazing。 【41题详解】 句意：我还成功入选了乒乓球队。根据“I also...in making the ping-pong team.”可知，成功入选了乒乓球队，备选词succeed“成功”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填succeeded。 【42题详解】 句意：我每天都坚持锻炼以保持健康。根据“I keep...every day to get fit.”可知，每天都坚持锻炼，备选词exercise“锻炼”符合语境，keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故填exercising。 【43题详解】 句意：我保持身材的最佳方式是慢跑。根据“I can jog at any time and in any place.”可知，此处指慢跑，备选词jog“慢跑”符合语境，此处用jogging在句中作表语。故填jogging。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，很遗憾我们输掉了乒乓球比赛，因为我们没有足够的时间来培养团队精神。根据“it was a pity that we lost the ping-pong match because we didn’t have enough time to build a strong team...”可知，没有足够的时间来培养团队精神，备选词spirit“精神”符合语境，故填spirit。 【45题详解】 句意：我觉得我需要变得更加开朗和友善，以便在下学期能结交到更多的朋友。根据“I think I need to be...and friendly to make more friends next term.”可知，我需要变得更加开朗和友善，备选词open“开朗的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填open。 二、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Taking care of a pet is hard work. ___46___ We should feed pets at the right time. They need healthy balanced food to grow strong. ___47___ We can ask the vet (兽医) for advice on what food is best for our pets, and how much we should feed them. ___48___ It is their home. It can be a house with a backyard or a cage (笼子) with plenty of space for them to live and play around. But we must know different animals need different spaces. Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day. Usually, walking 1.6 kilometers a day with our dogs can help them stay fit. ___49___ Exercising for fifteen to twenty minutes is just OK. Just like humans, pets need to visit the vet to make sure that they’re in great health. To our young pet dogs, taking them to visit the vet once a year is all right. ___50___ A. Cats need exercise too. B. All pets need a safe place. C. Older dogs need more visits to the vet. D. There are a lot of things for us to do. E. Taking exercise is good for pet dogs’ health. F. They also need to drink plenty of clean and fresh water. 【答案】46. D 47. F 48. B 49. E 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了照顾宠物需要注意的几个重要方面。 【46题详解】 根据“Taking care of a pet is hard work”以及下文内容可知，本文介绍了照顾宠物需要注意的几个重要方面，选项D“我们有很多事情要做”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“We should feed pets at the right time. They need healthy balanced food to grow strong”可知应该在正确的时间喂宠物，选项F“它们还需要喝大量干净淡水”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“It is their home. It can be a house with a backyard or a cage (笼子) with plenty of space for them to live and play around.”可知此处介绍的是宠物的住所，选项B“所有的宠物都需要一个安全的地方”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day”“Exercising for fifteen to twenty minutes is just OK.”可知像狗这种宠物需要锻炼，选项E“锻炼对宠物狗的健康有好处”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“To our young pet dogs, taking them to visit the vet once a year is all right”可知要每年看一次兽医，选项C“年龄较大的狗需要更多地去看兽医”符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读表达。 A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。 Nancy Pearl loves being called “America’s Librarian (图书管理员).” She used to work as a librarian and became famous when often suggesting books on the radio. Book Lust, written by her, made her even more well-known in 2003. In 2011, She got the American Library Association’s Lifetime Achievement Award. Pearl’s love for books dates back to her childhood. At her primary school library, she discovered My Father’s Dragon and Lad: A Dog. Young Nancy mostly read “horse and dog books” until (直到) she met Miss Whitehead at the public library. The librarian introduced her to The Hobbit, the Mary Poppins series and many others. By age 10, she knew she wanted to be a children’s librarian like Miss Whitehead. After college, she got her dream job at Seattle Public Library, but before long, she started to help not just children but readers of all ages. In 1998, She launched the “One Book, One City” movement. She encouraged citizens to read and discuss one book together. Pearl retired (退休) from librarianship in 2004, but she still spent time with books. She started a book club at a coffee shop near her home. She wanted people to share what they were reading. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 【答案】51. Nancy Pearl 52. mostly 53. the public library 54. a children’s librarian 55. started 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Nancy Pearl作为“美国图书管理员”对书籍的热爱。 【51题详解】 本文主要介绍Nancy Pearl，故填Nancy Pearl。 【52题详解】 根据“Young Nancy mostly read ‘horse and dog books’ until (直到) she met Miss Whitehead at the public library.”可知，小Nancy在读书时大多读的是“关于马和狗的书籍”，故填mostly。 【53题详解】 根据“...until (直到) she met Miss Whitehead at the public library”可知，她在公共图书馆遇见了Whitehead小姐，故填the public library。 【54题详解】 根据“By age 10, she knew she wanted to be a children’s librarian like Miss Whitehead.”可知，到10岁的时候，她就清楚自己想要成为一名像Whitehead小姐那样的儿童图书管理员，故填a children’s librarian。 55题详解】 根据“Pearl retired (退休) from librarianship in 2004, but she still spent time with books. She started a book club at a coffee shop near her home.”可知，退休后她在家附近的一家咖啡馆里创办了一个读书俱乐部，故填started。 B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 China has a long tradition of planting trees, especially around the Qingming Festival when it turns warm and rainy. Trees are easy to grow in spring. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, specially loved planting trees. He often planted trees where he worked. What’s more, Bai wrote over thirty poems about trees. One poem is called “Plant Flowers on the Eastern Slope (《东坡种花》)”： I bought all kinds of flowering trees and planted them on the eastern slope. I didn’t care if they were peach, plum, or apricot trees (杏树). When Bai Juyi worked in Zhongzhou, he not only spent money and time planting trees on the slope east of the city, but also encouraged the people to plant trees. After a few years, Zhongzhou became a place with green trees and beautiful flowers. Bai Juyi believed that by planting trees, he could bring hope and beauty to the people. Another story is about Dong Feng, a doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period. He never accepted money from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees on a hill. Day by day, a forest of apricot trees appeared on the hill. That is why we use “warmth in an apricot forest” to praise a doctor with great spirit and high skills. 56. Did Bai Juyi like trees? Give two examples. (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 57. What’s the meaning of planting trees according to Bai Juyi? _____________________________________ 58. How did Dong Feng’s patients pay him? _____________________________________ 59. How was Bai Juyi similar to Dong Feng? _____________________________________ 60. Who do you praise with the words “warmth in an apricot forest”? _____________________________________ 【答案】56. Yes. He planted trees at work and wrote tree poems. 57. To bring hope and beauty to people. 58. They planted apricot trees for him. 59. Both encouraged people to plant trees. 60. A doctor with great spirit and high skills. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍古代中国人喜欢种树的故事。 【56题详解】 根据“Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, specially loved planting trees. He often planted trees where he worked. What’s more, Bai wrote over thirty poems about trees.”可知，白居易喜欢种树，他在工作的地方经常种树，并且创作了三十多首关于树木的诗歌。故填Yes. He planted trees at work and wrote tree poems. 【57题详解】 根据“Bai Juyi believed that by planting trees, he could bring hope and beauty to the people.”可知，白居易认为通过植树，他能够为民众带来希望和美好。故填To bring hope and beauty to people. 【58题详解】 根据“He never accepted money from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees on a hill.”可知，他从不接受病人的钱财。相反，他要求他们将杏树种在山上的一个地方。故填They planted apricot trees for him. 【59题详解】 根据文章内容可知，白居易和董枫都鼓励人们种树，故填Both encouraged people to plant trees. 【60题详解】 根据“That is why we use ‘warmth in an apricot forest’ to praise a doctor with great spirit and high skills.”可知，用“杏林中的温暖”来形容一位精神高尚、技术高超的医生。故填A doctor with great spirit and high skills. 四、书面表达。 (计15分) 61. 北湖公园是人们休闲运动的好地方。假如你正在北湖公园露营，右图是你此刻看到的美好瞬间，请你写一篇英语短文描述图中的场景和表达你的感受。 注意： 1. 须全面反映图片信息； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 词数70左右。 North Lake Park is a good place for people to relax and exercise. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 North Lake Park is a good place for people to relax and exercise. Today is Sunday. I am camping in North Lake Park. It is such a wonderful place for people to relax. Look! There are some kids playing over there. One girl is running happily. Two boys are playing badminton. Nearby, a family is sitting under a tent. There is also a boy who is drawing a picture. I feel so happy to see this peaceful and joyful scene. It makes me forget all my worries. I really enjoy this beautiful day in the park. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为现在进行时和一般现在时； ③提示：根据图片内容介绍人们正在做的事情，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据图片内容介绍人们正在做的事情； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①over there那里 ②play badminton打羽毛球 [高分句型] There is also a boy who is drawing a picture. （who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下期期末学业水平监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4. 请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5. 保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力测试 (共30小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. It’s terrible! B. Don’t worry. C. That’s a lot! 2. A. Thanks! B. Sure! C. Good idea! 3. A. Of course. B. Not really. C. Seldom. 4. A. Yes, hold on. B. Yes, she is out. C. Yes, I’m here. 5. A. Bye! B. You too! C. See you then! 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Which juice does Jim like? A. grape. B. watermelon. C. orange. 12. Jim’s mother advised him ________. A. to drink juice B. not to drink too fast C. not to drink too much juice 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 14. They may hold the class sports meeting on ________. A Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What story do they talk about? A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Farmer and his Sons. C. The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse. 16. The farmer believed unlucky things may ________. A. go wrong B. go on C. turn out well 17. How does Jim like this story? A. meaningful. B. interesting. C. exciting. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Jane wants to ________ with Bob. A. watch a game B. play basketball C. write a diary 19. Where does Jane want to meet with Bob? A. At Bob’s home. B. On the sports field. C. At the sports center. 20. Why doesn’t Bob go out? A. He wants to finish his diary first. B. He is not good at doing sports. C. He would like to stay at home. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) It’s 21. ________ to have rules. 22. ________ rules ● Arrive at school 23. ________. ● Wear 24. ________ on Mondays. ● Don’t run in the hallways. Traffic (交通) rules ● 25. ________ traffic lights. ● Put on seat belts. ● Children must sit in the safety seats. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共20小题，计40分) 五、 阅读下面短文，从方框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. came out B. joined in C. keep warm D. met up with E. search for Last winter, I ____1____ Mr. Tan, the famous panda keeper at Chengdu Panda Base. I watched him call “Guolai” (come here) to Hua Hua online. At 7 o’clock, Grandpa Tan prepared breakfast for pandas. He cut fresh bamboo and said, “Hua Hua often stays in her room to ____2____ in winter.” Suddenly, Hua Hua ____3____ from her room—She smelt the food! In the afternoon, Grandpa Tan showed me his special “panda fishing” skill. He took a long bamboo pole and tied an apple to one end. “Watch this!” he said. When he held the apple above Hua Hua, she stood up on her hind legs to reach it. “I often ____4____ fun ways to help pandas exercise and make their legs stronger.” he explained. The other pandas also ____5____ this game and everyone laughed at their funny movements. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) Anna: Hi, Li Meng! How’s your holiday going in your hometown? Li Meng: ____6____ My parents and I are visiting Harbin Ice and Snow World. Anna: ____7____ There is an ice lantern show every year. What’s the weather like there? Li Meng: It’s about -20℃. Anna: ____8____ Li Meng: Yes, so I’m eating warm, tasty hot pot around a huge pot—it’s about 220 square meters in size! Anna: Unbelievable! ____9____ Li Meng: Some people are skating, taking photos, and experiencing the 500-meter Super Ice Slide. Anna: Cool! Li Meng: Hey, Anna! ____10____ A. That’s freezing! B It’s wonderful! C. Wow, Lucky you! D. Visit my hometown some day! E. What are other visitors doing? 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) Lily was a happy girl. She always had a big ___11___ on her face. One day, she saw an old man named Grumble sitting ___12___ a river. The old man looked ___13___. Lily wanted to make him happy, so she walked up to him. “Good morning, Mr. Grumble! Why the long face?” she asked. Grumble said, “What’s there to be happy about, young one? Life is full of trouble.” Lily laughed and answered, “Trouble is like big and scary thunderclouds (雷雨云), Mr. Grumble. But just like clouds, they pass, making way for the ___14___ to shine again. You should try looking on the bright side!” Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make you laugh by the end of the day.” Grumble said, “You’re welcome to ___15___, but it isn’t easy.” For the rest of the day, Lily did all kinds of funny and ___16___ things to make Grumble laugh. She told jokes, made faces, and ___17___ sang like nobody was listening. However, Grumble was still unhappy. As the sun began to ___18___, Lily decided to give it one last try. She started a ___19___ dance. To her ___20___, Grumble couldn’t help it. He let out a laugh, and then another. 11. A. eye B. smile C. nose 12. A. in B. over C. by 13. A. sad B. angry C. happy 14. A. light B. moon C. sun 15. A. come B. bet C. try 16. A. cute B. silly C. awful 17. A. even B. still C. just 18. A. raise B. fall C. set 19. A. joyous B. boring C. terrible 20. A. excitement B. surprise C. pity 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分；计30分) A The graphics (图表) show the weather report for Chengdu yesterday, today and the following five days. 21. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 22 How’s the weather on April Fool’s Day (1 April) in Chengdu? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 23. People will have ________ next week. A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Qingming Festival C. the Double Nine Festival 24 The temperature changes ________ from 27 March to 2 April in Chengdu. A. slowly B. greatly C. slightly (轻微地) 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We should take an umbrella today. B. The air quality is really bad today. C. It’s a good idea to do outdoor sports today. B Bao Zheng is considered as one of the highly respected officials in history and is much loved by Chinese people. Many of the stories about Bao were made into some movies, novels, operas and so on. Here is one of them. A young boy made a living by selling fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found his coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was so important for his sick (生病的) mother. Bao Zheng happened to pass through the market. After knowing that the boy’s coins were gone, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao caught the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he took the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oil y food in the market and the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” 26. What problem did the boy have? A. He fell asleep and sold few dough sticks. B. He had no time to take care of his sick mother. C. He lost 100 copper coins when he was asleep. 27. How did the boy feel when he found his coins were gone? A. Uncaring. B. Sad. C. Excited. 28. What did Bao do to help the boy? A. He gave his own coins to the boy. B. He asked everyone to put a coin into water. C. He searched every person in the market. 29. Why did Bao think the man took the boy’s coins? A. The man’s coin created an oil bloom. B. Only the man’s coin was made up of copper. C. The man was afraid to put his coin into a basin. 30. This story shows Bao was ________. A. hard-working B. polite C. wise C When I was in Grade 9, I joined a stage design (舞台设计) team for a play and Maria was my director. She had a direct way of speaking, but she always encouraged us. Maria often asked me for my opinions. At first, I had no idea how to answer because I knew nothing about stage design. But I slowly began to explain my thoughts. She believed in me and encouraged me, so I began to form opinions and finish things perfectly. Most importantly, I began to believe in myself. I used to be so afraid of failure (失败), but Maria said to us, “Try it. We can always paint over it later!” Suddenly there was no failure. I always tried to improve. With her help, I learned to dip my brush into the paint and create something new. The shy, quiet beginner succeeded that year. I became a “Student Art Assistant” of the program because of the time and effort I’d put in. It was then that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design. 31. The writer first met Maria when ________. A. he began to learn painting B. he was a ninth-grade student C. he became a “Student Art Assistant” 32. What caused the writer’s change? A. Maria believed in him. B. Stage design is so interesting. C. He was shy and afraid of failure. 33. What do Maria’s words drive people to do? A. To focus on work. B. To keep on trying. C. To care about results. 34. What is Maria like according to the passage? A. Quiet and shy. B. Friendly and caring. C. Straight and encouraging. 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Say Goodbye to Shyness B. The Magic of Stage Design C. No Failure, Only Improvement B卷 (共50分) 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 amaze arrive exercise final jog open real spirit subject succeed they taste This term was full of ups and downs. I was praised because I ___36___ some of the goals on my to-do list. First, I improved my grades in all ___37___. And I learned how to make zongzi and jiaozi. They certainly ___38___ better because they came from my hard work. I visited Sichuan Science and Technology Museum on Children’s Day. There was a space exhibition on the first floor. There were some special rooms and they looked like parts of a space station. I went inside ___39___ and experienced how astronauts (宇航员) lived and worked. The exhibition was ___40___. I also ___41___ in making the ping-pong team. I keep ___42___ every day to get fit. I jog, swim, and play ping-pong. My favorite way of keeping fit is ___43___. I can jog at any time and in any place. However, it was a pity that we lost the ping-pong match because we didn’t have enough time to build a strong team ___44___. I think I need to be ___45___ and friendly to make more friends next term. 二、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Taking care of a pet is hard work. ___46___ We should feed pets at the right time. They need healthy balanced food to grow strong. ___47___ We can ask the vet (兽医) for advice on what food is best for our pets, and how much we should feed them. ___48___ It is their home. It can be a house with a backyard or a cage (笼子) with plenty of space for them to live and play around. But we must know different animals need different spaces. Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day. Usually, walking 1.6 kilometers a day with our dogs can help them stay fit. ___49___ Exercising for fifteen to twenty minutes is just OK. Just like humans, pets need to visit the vet to make sure that they’re in great health. To our young pet dogs, taking them to visit the vet once a year is all right. ___50___ A. Cats need exercise too. B. All pets need a safe place. C. Older dogs need more visits to the vet. D. There are a lot of things for us to do. E. Taking exercise is good for pet dogs’ health. F. They also need to drink plenty of clean and fresh water. 三、阅读表达。 A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。 Nancy Pearl loves being called “America’s Librarian (图书管理员).” She used to work as a librarian and became famous when often suggesting books on the radio. Book Lust, written by her, made her even more well-known in 2003. In 2011, She got the American Library Association’s Lifetime Achievement Award. Pearl’s love for books dates back to her childhood. At her primary school library, she discovered My Father’s Dragon and Lad: A Dog. Young Nancy mostly read “horse and dog books” until (直到) she met Miss Whitehead at the public library. The librarian introduced her to The Hobbit, the Mary Poppins series and many others. By age 10, she knew she wanted to be a children’s librarian like Miss Whitehead. After college, she got her dream job at Seattle Public Library, but before long, she started to help not just children but readers of all ages. In 1998, She launched the “One Book, One City” movement. She encouraged citizens to read and discuss one book together. Pearl retired (退休) from librarianship in 2004, but she still spent time with books. She started a book club at a coffee shop near her home. She wanted people to share what they were reading. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 China has a long tradition of planting trees, especially around the Qingming Festival when it turns warm and rainy. Trees are easy to grow in spring. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, specially loved planting trees. He often planted trees where he worked. What’s more, Bai wrote over thirty poems about trees. One poem is called “Plant Flowers on the Eastern Slope (《东坡种花》)”： I bought all kinds of flowering trees and planted them on the eastern slope. I didn’t care if they were peach, plum, or apricot trees (杏树). When Bai Juyi worked in Zhongzhou, he not only spent money and time planting trees on the slope east of the city, but also encouraged the people to plant trees. After a few years, Zhongzhou became a place with green trees and beautiful flowers. Bai Juyi believed that by planting trees, he could bring hope and beauty to the people. Another story is about Dong Feng, a doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period. He never accepted money from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees on a hill. Day by day, a forest of apricot trees appeared on the hill. That is why we use “warmth in an apricot forest” to praise a doctor with great spirit and high skills. 56. Did Bai Juyi like trees? Give two examples. (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 57. What’s the meaning of planting trees according to Bai Juyi? _____________________________________ 58. How did Dong Feng’s patients pay him? _____________________________________ 59. How was Bai Juyi similar to Dong Feng? _____________________________________ 60. Who do you praise with the words “warmth in an apricot forest”? _____________________________________ 四、书面表达。 (计15分) 61. 北湖公园是人们休闲运动的好地方。假如你正在北湖公园露营，右图是你此刻看到的美好瞬间，请你写一篇英语短文描述图中的场景和表达你的感受。 注意： 1. 须全面反映图片信息； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 词数70左右。 North Lake Park is a good place for people to relax and exercise. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$