内容正文:
Unit 1 Me and my class Lesson 1 New friends, new subjects——八年级英语冀教版(2024)上册课后培优检测
一、单项选择
1.John is interested ________ sports, and he is good ________ high jump.
A.in; in B.in; at C.at; in D.at; at
2.—Is your friend different ________ you?
—No, we are similar ________ each other. We share the same hobby.
A.from; as B.from; to C.to; to D.as; from
3.—Mr. White is going back to the US. I’ll miss him very much.
—I feel ________ the same. He is always nice to us.
A.hardly B.exactly C.usually D.early
4.She decided to buy the book ________ because it was cheaper.
A.on line B.in line C.online D.at line
5.People who have the ________ life experiences are easy to become friends.
A.enough B.similar C.terrible D.necessary
6.It’s such an ________ film that all the students are ________ in it.
A.interesting; interested B.interested; interesting
C.interesting;interesting D.interested; interested
7.Liu Genghong is very popular ________ in Douyin, because he teaches people to exercise.
A.online B.somewhere C.offline D.anywhere
8.—Can you_____ your new invention to us, Sam?
—Sure, it's a smart machine that can help you clean the desk all by itself.
A. promise B. lend C. teach D. introduce
9.The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider _____ a new one?
A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying
10.—You are so good to give me an ________ to the reporter.
—You are welcome.
A.change B.chance C.introduce D.introduction
二、阅读理解
I’m Mary. I like English because our English teacher, Mr Black, is great fun. We have five English lessons from Monday to Friday.
My name is Jim. My favourite subject is maths. I think it is useful. I have maths on Monday, Thursday and Friday. I don’t like history. It’s boring for me.
I’m Gina. Chinese is my favourite subject. I think Chinese is difficult but interesting. Mr Zhou is our Chinese teacher. He is nice to us. He always helps us with our Chinese.
My name is Linda. For subjects, I like science. It is interesting for me. I don’t like geography. I think it is difficult.
1.What subject does Mary like?
A.Geography. B.Science. C.English. D.History.
2.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (画线单词it指的是)?
A.Maths. B.History. C.Friday. D.Monday.
3.Who is Mr Zhou?
A.Gina’s student. B.Gina’s teacher. C.Linda’s student. D.Linda’s teacher.
4.Why does Linda like science?
A.Because she thinks it is useful. B.Because she thinks it is interesting.
C.Because she thinks it is difficult. D.Because she thinks it is boring.
5.What can we know?
A.Jim doesn’t like geography. B.Mr Black is a Chinese teacher.
C.Jim has maths on Wednesday. D.Mary has English from Monday to Friday.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案:B
解析:句意:约翰对运动很感兴趣,他擅长跳高。考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在。根据“John is interested...sports”可知,此处考查短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”;根据“he is good...high jump”可知,此处考查短语be good at“擅长”。故选B。
2.答案:B
解析:句意:——你的朋友和你不同吗?——不,我们彼此很相似。我们有相同的爱好。考查介词辨析。from从……;as作为;to至。第一空根据“Is your friend different ... you?”可知,be different from“与……不同”,故排除选项C、D。第二空根据“we are similar ... each other.”可知,be similar to“与……相似”。故选B。
3.答案:B
解析:句意:——怀特先生要回美国了,我会非常想念他的。——我也有同样的感觉。他总是对我们很好。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;usually通常地;early早地。根据“I feel…the same.”可知,是强调和对方的感觉一样,exactly符合语境。故选B。
4.答案:C
解析:句意:她决定在网上买这本书,因为它更便宜。考查副词及介词短语辨析。on line(与主机)联机,联线,常用于描述物体处于连接、就绪或操作中的状态;in line有秩序,在一条线内;online在网上,联机的,利用网际网路(购买、获得等),副词,常用于描述与网络、互联网或电子设备相关的状态或活动;at line常用于描述某人或某物在队伍中的位置。结合“buy the book…because it was cheaper”及语境可知,此处指她“在网上”购物。故选C。
5.答案:B
解析:句意:有足够相似生活经历的人容易成为朋友。考查形容词辨析。enough足够的;similar相似的;terrible可怕的;necessary必要的。根据“are easy to become friends”可知此处表达的是有足够相似生活经历的人容易成为朋友的意思。故选B。
6.答案:A
解析:句意:这部电影很有趣,所有学生都对它很感兴趣。考查形容词用法。film电影,为物,空格1需修饰film;空格2作表语,表示人的感受。interesting用于修饰物;interested用于修饰人,故选A。
7.答案:A
解析:句意:刘耕宏在抖音网上很受欢迎,因为他教人们锻炼。考查副词辨析。online在线上,在网上;somewhere某地;offline离线;anywhere任何地方。结合常识及“…is popular…in Douyin”可知,抖音是一个“网络上的”一个社交平台。故选A。
8.答案:D
解析:本题考查动词。根据答语可知,问句问的是“Sam,你能向我们介绍一下你的新发明吗?”,故所缺的词是 introduce“介绍”。promise保证;lend借给;teach 教授。
9.答案:D
解析:句意:冰箱坏了。为什么不考虑买一个新的呢?consider意为"考虑",后接动名词。故选D。
10.答案:D
解析:句意:—你把我介绍给记者真是太好了。—不客气。考查名词辨析和名词的用法。change变化;chance机会;introduce介绍,动词;introduction介绍,名词。根据“give me an...to the reporter”可知是向记者做一个介绍,an后加名词单数。故选D。
二、阅读理解
1.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“I like English”可知,玛丽最喜欢的科目是英语,故选C。
2.答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据it前面的“My favourite subject is maths.”可知,吉姆认为数学是非常有用的,因此it指代的是maths,故选A。
3.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“I’m Gina .... Mr Zhou is our Chinese teacher.”可知,周先生是吉娜的老师,故选B。
4.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的“I like science. It is interesting for me.”可知,琳达喜欢科学,因为她认为它是有趣的。故选B。
5.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第一个表格中的“We have five English lessons from Monday to Friday.” 可知,玛丽从星期一到星期五都有英语课,可判断D是正确的,故选D。
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