Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 测试卷（无听力音频）-【魔力一卷通】2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册（人教版）

《7.Whys1hei时agin对he zoos 二，单项填空{本大葛共8小原，每小第1分，共8分】 类话，9年级全一卧J版) A.Blecause she thinks xoos don't provide mongh food for 情阅读下重答小避，从题中所给的A.B,C,D四个选项中在出可以 hnimals 填入空白处的昼体途项 Unit13单元测试卷 H.Hecanse she thimks zous are dirty plaos, 《2L,一lwe g0 n Friay or5 isturday? 14 《考试时同：120分钟满分，129分) C.Heeause she thinke animals doe't live hmppily in the ooo —7 ther day is0K.It makes no to me. 请听第2段对活，国答郑8,9小题 A.choice B.change C.differeney D.dleeision 难规， 杜客 18.What's the girl's family name? (22.Don't play gares on the computer all day.It's 1 题号 四 急分 A.Green. B.Lucy. C.Back. 3o阳Feys, 得分 <19.What's the relntionship between Mr.Smith and Mr.Blnck? A.harmful B.painful C.helpful D.thankful 一，听力程解（本大题共20小罪，每小丽1分，共20分} A.Friends. B.Neighhours. C.Workec and boss. )23.Yuedn (iroup has fuund a way to the wa✉le and A)请听下面5段对话。每度对话后布一小题.从超中断给的A、B.C 请所第3Q对活，回答第10至塘12小道 doesn't pot it into the river any more. 三个选项中这出最住这原。所克单段对话后，你都将有0非神的时阀料《1，Where is the new:wr? A.oduce且，recydle C.reuire D.proteet 答有关小题和图读下一小题。每段对话读两迪 A.Un Hill Road.H.On Mill Street.C.(n Station Rond, >24.Where did you get these old dours? 《ll.What spor did the man dn last week好 -Frum the old houses which were ly the warkers, )1.What is the girl gomg to do tontght? A.cut down B.pulled down A.She is goin to listen to a speech. A.Swimming. B.Basketball. ()12.When will the spenkers go to the sports center? C,turnel down D.put down B.She is going to give a speech. 《》25.There are a lot of of bike riding. C.She ien't goin to do anything. A.On Friday.B.On Thursday.C.On Wedoesday. -1 agree.It's good for the mvironment and it aaves moery. )2.Whet ean we do to improve the enviranment? 请所第4以对话，回答第13至第15小题。 A.products且，a小antage C.instniments D.instructions A.Stop driving carx. B.Take buses mure. )13,Whore is the bouse? 《V26,一】lie1 he llack car,ut it's too"xpensive for me,】n't C.Use water as much ns possible. A,1 n the center of the town,且，4nNa22 Prare Stret, )3.Who amn the speakers? C.Aeross from the biggest coffee bar. 一you have0 huy a chenpe日ne A.Tencher and atutlnt. B.Mother anl son. 《l4.Howm由does the bouse ccst? A.sell B.drive C.afford Lrai证 C.Doctor and patrent. A.Aboot 19,000 dollars.B.Abuut 90.000 dollars. 《27,—I woe'r came to1 e purty unless Mary )4.What is the boy going to do C.About 99,000 dollars. -You mean if Mary comes.you will come? A.Keep the lichts on.B.Turn off the lights. 115.When will Simon nnd Miss Black meet? A.will invite Kinvited C.Lave the claesroom without doing anything. A,A45:00Bm,hAt8:0mA17:00,m C.inites D.will be invited 15.Whuat does the man mean? C)请所下面一段独白，限把生白内容完成下列句子，#个空格不墨过 28. Wu Yishu muxt hsiv.remembered mnre than 2,000 A.He thinks the animals should live in the cages. 3个单问.所独白岗你将有0秒特的时闻阁武句子内容。跑白瓷两遍 Chinese ancient works according to the judges. B.He agrees with the womnn. 16.Simh can't go ta David's party tomperow beeaue sbe needs to A.In the pest H.So far C In short D.In genersl C.He thinks animals should live in the wild. prepare for to Austrnlin. 三，完形填空{本大题共6小眼，每小置1分，共6分)】 )骑所下面4段对话.鲜段对话后有儿个小题.从题中所给的A。17.band won't be able to go to the pary berause they'll A)请先阁虞下究短文，蒙国其大意，然后队各小题所给的A,B,C,D 目，C三个选项中选出量住透项，所每段对话偷，你将有时可阅读各个 he busy. 四个建项中达出可以填人相成空日处的量什选观。 小题，每小题5秒钟：斯完厅，各题给出5移钟的作答时间，每段对研I8,Annie was asked t0 draw sevral cartonns fnr .so she Fach one of us shares this planet with cight hillion others.And we 读两调， can't rene. all need29.People and prnduets need to move frum riy to city anl 请所第1段对话，回答第6,7小题 19,Joe may hu late heenuse he ha to atlend pountry to tountry.However,we all know 30 must ears 16.Whem did Peter go 1o the new xo? sfornoon. motoreycles.bonts and planes cause air pollution.They are also 31. A.Last weck. LO知sn山y. C.Yester山h 20.Kim will be there on time beeuuse he will tmorfow. This is s serious problem in many ciliex.32 inventors are coming 53 up with rreative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and poise. )请先阁读下面短文，拿闲其大意，然后用方服中所给词的适当形 传表 In many citivs arnund the world.motoreyclex an very 33.Now 式填空，每个润限用一次 Globl Travel Vietnam has around 45 millinn motoreytles and China has about wint行al,y,wy.c,lnl. It'.a tumrday hiliday.It is desimaed fur chddre frm eght to sixtemn yuar million.Motoreyclex are a fater and chesper way to get around a city ciearly,wherrver,fly.clos.kpep d.Yno ee either go to Thailand nr Now Zoland We will toarn diflenm than 34.Yet mir pollation is a growing prohlem.In large cities, eultures by itavdling in differint countrics. It's Nnvemher.If ynu want to relax your mind.it is a good 44 puople 35 it is difliralt to hrathe,Tn soive shese prublems.a ts Time.Prom July 4th to Juls 15th to go bird watching at the Poyang Lake.In November.45 of people Pnicea Thaband1.800 yuan per student),New Zealand (3.500 yom per comnpany designed an enviroamentally friendly motorcycle.It uses go to the Poyang Lnke of Jiangi Pruvince to relax in a special way. tdn】 eetricityasul水料h,As=resuit.there is36二otcm.n'aan Frma年ininrastinn y0 wn email倒t Cilodulrra每f银1，n, They watch birds,They watch white cranu自睛》，With the coming o圆 quiet and fnst.This makes 37 n good choice for getting aroumd n 46 ,all the hirds begin to fly to snme warmer plnev,In esrly Car Show A Sot ol new rams will be sherwn in uur city fur a whule wuek.If yon bove car Venice is a city of italy with only a few 38.There are no cars Novymhur,s lat of white crines 47 arros the sky of the Poyung Lake. in the cily ronter.39 cars.mater tasis andl les marry people alemg 象hwle,9,00Ln5,00队.t(e Monday to Friday》 November is not the only time 48 the fun thing.In fact,in the ciry's canals().However,they enuse pollution.40 tu the 8,00LL-6,80民.m(m山e#heo water,English engineers Mile and Jom designed a sar pwered( Jiangxi you can watch birds all year ruund.And ynu can do it 49 Mace:Hretgying Suare 能的wera.The米iera面_4l_run forn day ater being you gn.ianis for birdsrd Y'ou don't need to pay aything. rechargod(充电， you 50 your eyes open-yon may even find some around sou.Here )55.When will the valunteers finisb cleaningz ap the City Park? Planes also cause air and noise pollution.Designing an are scen tips for hird wratching: A.At 8a00 a.m. BA18:803.l environmentally friendly sirplane is n real 42.Somn airplann Dom't gut tno 51 to bird,that arn huilding nests or ferding C.A12,0m D.Ar 3.00 p.m. companies have 43 in solve the probleras.Swiss engineers have their iSo hindll give p thir baby bink if they6.Huwd heebrer havepy gone oe step further.They develped a solar airplany,This plane hnlb 52 both of them want to travul in Thailand? the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1.541 kilometers ●Take a pair of hieoeulars(双望好疑)with you.This way,y阳u A.Y2,800.且.Y5,60a,C￥8.000D.Y7.000 from Ariaona to Iesas in Ameriea. can see the hirds more 53 ()57.Which of the following is true? ()29.A.r 张ood luy a good field gaide if yoo don't hive ope 54 It con help A.Ynu can watch the cur show at 5,30 a.m.on T'hursday. C.Iramporlatin D.commmunication you know the birds that you have never s before. &You em call2ha形Yn目you want to travel in New ()30.A.hmw B.why C.when D.that 44 45 6 47 Zealmnd. 131.A.nnixy Bdirty C.fa exp演I阳e 46. 9. 0 51 C.The volunteers will meet at Hongying Squsre on July 18th. ()32.A.5xe B.So C.Becmuse D.Aithough 52. 55. 4. D.You can wateh the car show for free the whole week. )33.A.popular B.valnable C.dangerous D.ssde 四，阀读进解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分》 )34.A.hikes B.subways C.trains D.cars A》请阀读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个 )35.A.explain B.cumplain C.doubt Progrex mans the art.ol oing furwarl.Making sny kinl af D.promise 这项中这出量非这填 )36.A.much B.some C.no D.more progress cn make us bealthy and happy in life.By setting and actively A (37,A,hm 且au C.w Di working towards our goals.we can make prngress in our life. )38.A.rivers B.roads C.tourists D.people Purk Clean-Up Thu To make more prgress in life,start looking at problems in a )39.A.Instead nf H.Thanks to C.Beeause af D.As for We need 50 volunteers to help clean up the Cits Park on July I8t ilfcrent way,Whatever buppens,if we think poocitively.t enn he useful )40.A.probahly B.only C.especially D.hardly 海Mett8,0的a,高，线.Xinyunn Squ化 and helpiul,We need to know that problems are part nf our life.After 《4l.A.mt B.ean C.should D.need 牵s1anat3:3切Lm,and finis小at4阅Am we solve problems one after acother.we can make more progress and 牵Take glowes and big bogs )42.A.question B.joh C.deeision D.challenge If you want mere iiormatio-pleace call Zhang Yan at 819-18R) become stronger. (43.A,dia以ed 且.reiused C.started D.rememberedl Having confidence《信C)is helpful for us to make progris 54 Confidence comes fromn different places.such as proper cduration. C.Memnings of having confidence C.Chemicals. D.Animis. trmining or having good relatorships.We should also stay with people D.Suggestions on relationshags )66.Whut's the main purpose of the teat? who helive in uur su and activly support us.Thee people cmn A.Tu tull people the worth of dirty water. help push us tnwards prngress Dirty water can be dangerous to drink and can make people ill.It B.To call on people to protert the water. Slow progress is still progress.Just as the old sying goes,"It does can be harmful to the environment,animals and plants.Here are some C.Ta mke people know bow to deal with the dirty water. not matter huw slowly you go as long as yu do not stop."Progrex cause of the dirty water. D.To tell people why they need ta trest the water resouree. ususlly cumes a lot m0r代slowly than we e,v市fpww.i Prople aften throw rubbish inte river.This affeets the lives of<)67.What is the structare nf the text?(P=Paragraph) sw.try not to be worrird.(e impurtant thing is that we keep taking birds and fish.The dirsy water without being treatd goes smight into @ steps towards our goals,and annther is that.we elearly remember what rivers.lakes or seas and kills fish and other water lives.It makes the our gosls sre all the time.The setunl speed isn't impartant. water unsdde for drinking,washing ur swinming. 心宜 The rond to progres is pot always smooth,Most progress oftn Farmers often use cbemic(化学品〉o kill pest#(害虫)，Thew cooes with setbacks along the way.Somerimes,maybe it feels like chemicnls nre harmful to animnls and lamans.too.Theg can cmuse we're taking one step farward and three steps back.hut it woe'talwys water plants to grow to0 fast.The inhewater is used up quickly he like that.Keop going towards our gols an ww can much mor rasly that the animal in the wster dit 公 make the prugress we want. Smoke from factores and cars mixes with water vapour(水a蒸气) Progress doesn't always happen in a sright line.As long as we in the air and caoses pollution.When the water vapour falls to the When the air is polluted,we can wear masks()to protect keep wnrlding,we will neheve bigher levels. groand s rain.the chemicnla in the amoke are mised with the rain.This ourselves.What atout bees and butterflies?They can't wear masks. )58.What dovs preggreas make us d? is called ncid rain(能)，It can kill plants and animal, Nrw Scientist magazine reeemtly reported findingx frum James A.Set Fifelong goals.B Go forward casily. As we all know.water plays an impurtant pont in buman life.And Ryalls and his tenm at the University of Reading.UK.Their study C.Live bealthily and happily.D.Think ahout new things. usable water is limited{有限的)on the earth.So we should also take fnund thnt air pollutioo is hnrmful to pollinntors(传花署)一insects )59.What does Parngrnph 3 tell us? action to sve and proteet it in our daily life.At the same time,we ean like bees and humerflies.They can't smell flowers because of the A.We sboald support different people nlo市uurage more people tn join us to送ht pollutinn. B.Some people can push us to failure. )63.Why do we need to treat the dirty water hefore it comes intn Pl斯ntors are important..They apread pollen(花相)areone plants C.Confidence heips us make progress. the river? with flowers.This helps the flowrer produce the seed and fruit.Without D.Different schools expeet the same prngrex A.Heeause it looks dirty. pollinators,farms rannot make food,We all need pollinators. (160,What doe the writer tay abont skw progres? B.Because it is hsrmful to wnter liver. To do their study,Rymlls's ienm bailt ght srea.Then,they put A.It often goes smoochly. C.Because it makes the drinking water taste terrible. it nxide and ozone(氢氧化物和臭氧)into sis nf these areas,Tf 且.【t still moans progres. D.Because it lills some animals.like fish and pigs. other two arens had normal air.Tbey were the control group. It sometimes stops progreas )64,What will happen if there is aci rain? "The results were mach worse than we thought,”aid Rynl元ln D.Is always gives us a clear mind. A.There will be less water in the ficld. their tests,the levels of pollution i the sis nreas were ximilar to "rood ()61.What does the underlined word "sethacks"in Paragraph 5 B.There will be more water vapour in the air. traffic pollution".In soch conditions.70 percent fewer insects entered mean? C.The smoke in the air will be less the ares.Once they were there,they didn't hang around.Visits 10 A.Pricex.B.Advantages,C.Exrus D.Difficuhtis. D.The plants and animals will dir. flowers dropped by 90 pereent, )62.What would be the hest title for the rassge? 《J65.What does the underlined word“They”in Paragrmph3rler Scientists explained that gases.like nitrgen oxide and one ran A.Ideas nbout making progress 1o2 break down the snoell of flowers.This mnkes it hard for inseets to find 且K行104 ing up prugress A.Pests. 挂Water plants. their food. 55 Maybe the most frightening thing is that the researchers created bottles.17 million barrels(of odl which is enough to keep a million A.81 It is quite convenieat and cosis less than driving a enr. pollution levels that could be allowed in the UK.But Shannon Osson,cars going for rwelve months will be used up. B.You're right.Besides.we should never take disposable chopsticks(- scintist in Inda,thought the rults were important beeae the atudy 74 In faet.intead of being thruwn uway with the trish,plaste 次性镇子)or plastic forks when we huy takeaway foo过 herwed the levrl od pallution can keep pollinatars away, boatles can be tured into enrpeting ar eluthing.Rememter this:A:82 I will do them from now on. "Air pollution is sther wtrers on ineis."said Ryallk"That adds io Recycling one plastie bottle can save mough eengs to power a 60-watt B:So together.our nction con mnke n difference aod bend to a better 通theo碳erstn…singtbeirmbesto dedine(减少)，” (特)ligbt bulb fo时x hours future! (168.Which of the following animnls can work as pollinators? Unfortunstely.in every six water bottles we use.ony ane is finlly A:Yes.Let's fight for n better wnrld together. A.Soakes.B.Dugs.C.Ducks.D.Batterflies. recycled.The rest are treuted as garhage.Or even warse,they endl op s A.I agree with you. (69.How is the pollution huarmlul to the pallinatoes cconding to the trush nn the land or in rivers and ocenns 75 kHm0mdly'、ww网rY o制e? So why tn't more pople drink water fno the kitrhen?Souw C.Whnt do you think of the air pollution? A.The polluted air prvents them from smelling the flowers. poople drink bettld water berause they think it is better for them.ut D.We should tnlk shont the terrihle issue, B.The polluted air can make them die. that's not true 76 They can do harm to peaple. F.It is msinly caused hy enre and Incturies. C.The polluted air can break doo nitrogen oxide and oaune So next time when you have water or other drinks,please try to F.We shoald take the hus or sulway instead of driving D.The pollured air is bad for their lungs. use glass at home o可国rry water in a stee bottle.T刀 位，Jhe超pdlution ix bercening mare and mure4noa )70.What's the fifib parngraph meinly about? A.The safety of using plastic cups was questioned. 78. 19. 8. 81. 82. A.The ways of the experiment. d.Plastie hottles take hundreds of years to break down. 六.书直表达(15分1 且，The resulte of the experiment. C.The chemirals in the bottles themselves may get into the wuter. 保护人类共间的家园一一粒减，这是每个人的程任和义务。我门在 The levels of the experiment, D.But all thase plotie lottles ine a lot of oil al pollute the emirerument. 生活中的点离小事上也能做出自己的黄就。製素表格内容，该一该体为 D.The conditions of the experiment. E.When it comus to n bealthy drink,nothing can compete with wuter. 保护环境做过哪些努力，将来厂算如何去做 )71.Why did James Ryalls nnd his team do the experiment? F.Muroer.you cmn try to enlleet plastic butties and snd them fur 要求： A.To tell us that visits to flowers dropped by 90%. recyrling. 1.同数80一120： B.To prove that nitrogen axide and oaoue are harmful to G.Most people choose tu thnw the huttles nway after having the 二，开头已给出，不计入总网粒 poople. hottled drinks. 3,意思连贯，条理清骑，适当发挥 C.To tell ux that larms can't make food without pollimator 73. 74 75. 76 77 turn ulf the lightx whem I leave a room wiup riding in cars D.Tu pruve thnt nir palluticn is harmful to pollinntors. 五，补全对话（共5分] turn nff the shwe while washing hais ride a bike ()T2,Which port of a new*p网per may this同gee销kafm2 请阅读下靠对话.根据对话内容从下面方内的七个是项中运择面 ep usir球四ernapkin4 A.Science Stody. B Art Styie. take my own hags when shupging 个填人空日处，使对话照，合理，意里完整，一空一可 C.Real Stary. D.Sports Warld. A:78 It's our duly to proteet the Earth. 清先侧读下面短文，草W其大意，然后根据题文内容从下面方氧，Na.6 thereingew时 内的七个这项中立择五个还原到文中，使如文意思通顺，结构完整。一 A:Yes.79 There will he more smog tamorrow. 空一句 B:How terrible it is! Do yuur fiymluy the weck's gmceriel含品条货》inchuim限 A:59tta！We'll have to go aut请th解emk md dmeBeeer having:Whatth out under the sun,it's sx cool to pet a tnld one nut of the fridge.right? A:According to the neas.PM2.5 pollutice is the main peoblem with 75 Amencans buy more bottled water than any other natiun in nir pullation. the world with 29 balliott water hotties a year.In order to make all these h What can we dn to solve the prohlem in our daily life? 5614Unit13单元测试卷 答案速递 一、1-5 BBABC6-10 CCABA 11-15 CACBB 16.her trip 17.his wife 18.a show 19.a class 20.be free 二，21-25 CABBB26-28CBB 三、A)29-33 CDABA34-38 DBCDB 39-43 ACBDC B)44.way 45.thousands 46.winter 47.fly 48.to do 49.wherever 50.keep 51.close 52.scared 53.clearly 54.yet 四、A)A:55-57CBDB:58-62 CCBDA C:63-67 BDCBA D:68-72 DABDA B)73-77 DGBCF 五、78-82 BGEFA 听力材料 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:I'm going to give a speech about saving the earth this evening. M:Really?I think it is such a great idea. 2.M:What should we do to help improve the environment? W:We can do many things,like saving water and taking buses more. 3.W:Hello.Mr.Smith!I have a headache,so I can't go to school today.I'm calling to ask for leave. M:OK.Have a good rest at home. 4.W:Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. M:OK,I will. 5.W:I think keeping animals in cages is a good idea.It keeps them out of danger. M:I don't agree.I think animals kept in cages can't be happy. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 人42美英语·9年级(J版) 项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话读两逾。 请听第1段对话，回答第6,7小题。 W:Hey,Peter.Where did you go yesterday? M:I visited the new zoo in our city.There were many lovely and interesting animals there. W:Do you think zoos are good places for animals to live in? M:Sure.They provide homes and food for animals. W:I don't agree with you.Animals feel lonely and live there unhappily. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 M:Helo.479-2569. W:This is Lucy Green.Is Mike in? M:Hi,Lucy.This is Mike speaking.How are you? W:Fine,thanks.Mike,I want to visit your uncle. Mr.Smith.But I don't have his telephone number,Can you tell me? M:Er...it's 535-6675.Oh,sorry,it's 535-6765.His house is near Mr.Black's.I don't think you can miss it. W:That's great.Thank you very much.See you. M:See you. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 M:Hello,Julie.Have you been to the new sports center yet? W:Not yet,Peter.Where is it? M:On Hill Road,you know,near Mill Street,behind the station. W:Oh,is it good? M:Yes,it's great.You can do a lot of sports there.I played table tennis last Thursday and watched the basketball match there.too. W:What about swimming? M:There is a very good swimming pool there,too. Do you want to go with me next week? W:Sure.Any day except Wednesday. M:Well,why don't we go on Friday?Then we can stay late. W:OK.Let's meet after school. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 M:Hello!This is Simon.Who is that? W:Hello!This is Miss Black.I'd like to know something about the house you will sell. M:What would you like to know? W:Well,first,can you tell me where it is? M:It is in the center of the city,across from the biggest coffee bar. W:And how much is it? M:About 90,000 dollars. W:Is it big? M:Yes.There are three bedrooms,a large living room and a kitchen. W:When can I go and have a look at it? M:Hmm...Can you come at 6 o'clock this afternoon?It's on No.2 Peace Street. W:OK.I'll see you then.Goodbye. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列 句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 When David came home,he found five messages on his phone. Message One:Hi,David.It's Sarah.Thanks for the invitation,but I can't come to your party tomorrow. I need to prepare for my trip to Australia.Maybe next time. Message Two:Hello,David.It's Bob.I'm sorry that my wife and I won't be able to come tomorrow. We'll be busy with our work until Friday evening.I hope it's a great party.Have fun! Message Three:David,it's Annie.I got your message about the party tomorrow.Unfortunately,I won't be able to go.I was asked to draw several cartoons for a show. Message Four:Hi,David.It's Joe.I'm glad I'm invited to your party.But I'll attend a class tomorrow afternoon.So I'm afraid I will be late.I'll call you when I get back. Message Five:Hello,David.It's Kim.I'm very glad to receive your invitation.I'll be free tomorrow.I promise to come.I'm really looking forward to it. See you tomorrow. 参考答案 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 二、 21.C【解析】根据“Either day is OK.”可知，哪一 天都可以，所以对“我”来说没有什么区别。 22.A【解析】句意：不要整天在电脑上玩游戏，它 对你的眼睛有害。be harmful to意为“对· 有害”。 23.B【解析】句意：悦达集团找到了一种方法来回 收废料并且不再把它排放到河流。 24.B【解析】句意：一一你是从哪里弄来这些旧门 的？一从工人们拆掉的那些旧房子里。表示 “拆掉”应用pull down。 25.B【解析】根据答语可知，环保、省钱都是骑自 行车的好处。advantage意为“益处；好处”，符 合语境。 26.C【解析】根据本题语境可知.“我”买不起那辆 黑色的汽车，所缺的词是afford. 27.B【解析】根据本题语境可知，如果玛丽不被邀 请，“我”也不会来参加聚会。表示“被邀请”要 用invite的被动语态：unless引导条件状语从 句，主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时， 故is invited符合题意。 28.B【解析】根据“have remembered”是现在完成 时可以判断此处用so far。 三、A) 29.C【解析】根据设空后的“人和商品需要从一个 城市移动到另一个城市，从一个国家移动到另 一个国家.”可知，我们都需要交通工其。 30.D【解析】此处表示我们都知道大多数汽车，摩 托车、船和飞机都会造成空气污染。此处that 引导宾语从句。 31.A【解析】根据下文中的noise可推断，此处指 它们也会产生噪音。 32.B【解析】结合空处前后的因果关系可知，所缺 的连词是s0。 33.A【解析】结合下文的描述可知，摩托车很受 欢迎。 34.D【解析】根据常识可知，如果在城市中穿行， 摩托车比汽车更快、更便宜。 35.B【解析】句意：在大城市，人们抱怨难以呼吸， 36.C【解析】结合上下文的描述可推断，用电作燃 料就没有污染了。 37.D【解析】此处应用it指代前面提到的“an environmentally friendly motorcycle". 38.B【解析】根据下文中的“There are no cars in the city center..”可知，此处指威尼斯仅有几条 公路。 39.A【解析】句意：水上出租车和公共汽车取代 全一册·参考答案143人 了小汽车，沿着城市运河运送人们。 40.C【解析】此处表示它们会造成污染，尤其是对 水造成污染，故especially符合题意。 41.B【解析】句意：充完电之后，水上出租车能够 运行天。 42.D【解析】句意：设计出环境友好型的飞机是一 个真正的挑战。 43.C【解析】句意：一些航空公司已经开始解决这 些问题了。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 四、A)A: 55.C【解析】由表格第一栏中“Start at8:30a.m. and finish at2:00p.m.”可知。 56.B【解析】由表格第二栏中“Price:Thailand (1,800 yuan per student)”可知每位学生1800 元，两人共计3600元。 57.D【解析】由表格第三栏中“A lot of new cars will be shown in our city for a whole week. “You don't need to pay anything.”可知。 B: 58.C【解析】根据第一段中的“Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in ife.”可知，任何形式的进步都能使我们在生活 中健康快乐。 59.C【解析】根据第三段中的“Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress."以及本段内 容可知，信心有助于我们取得进步。 60.B【解析】根据第四段第一句“Slow progress is still progress.”可知，缓慢的进步仍然是进步。 61.D【解析】根据第五段中的“The road to progress is not always smooth.Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. 知，通往进步的道路并不总是平坦的，大多数进 步往往伴随着挫折，故画线词意为“挫折”，和 difficulties意义相近。 62.A【解析】本文主要介绍了如何取得进步，虽 然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的，但是只要我 们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平，故A项 最适合作本文的标题。 C: 63.B【解析】根据第二段“The dirty water without being treated goes straight into rivers,lakes or seas and kills fish and other water lives."可知， 未经处理的脏水直接进人河流、湖泊或海洋，会 人44善英语·9年级(RJ版) 杀死鱼类和其他水中的生物，即会对水中的生 物有害。 64.D【解析】根据第四段“This is called acid rain. It can kill plants and animals..”可知。 65.C【解析】根据画线单词所在句的前一句 "These chemicals are harmful to animals and humans,too.”可知，此处they指代的应是 chemicals。 66.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些 水污染的原因和水污染造成的危害，并在最后 一段呼吁人们采取行动保护水资源，因此可推 测作者写这篇文章是为了呼吁人们保护水 资源。 67.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章首段点明主题， 第二，三、四段分别介绍了水污染的几个原因及 危害，第五段呼吁人们采取行动保护水资源。 D: 68.D【解析】根据第二段中“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators- insects like bees and butterflies.”可知，传花粉 者是昆虫，例如蜜蜂和蝴蝶。 69.A【解析】根据第二段中“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators .. They can't smell flowers because of the pollution.”可知，污染使它们闻不到花香。 70.B【解析】根据第五段中“The results were much worse than we thought”可知，这一段主要 是说实验结果。 71.D【解析】根据第二段中“New Scientist magazine recently reported findings..air pollution is harmful to pollinators-insects like bees and butterflies.”可知，James Ryalls和他的 团队做这个实验是为了证明空气污染对传粉昆 虫有害。 72.A【解析】本文主要介绍了空气污染对传播花 粉的昆虫的影响，属于科普类知识，所以应该取 自科学研究部分。 B) 73.D【解析】由下文“In order to make all these bottles,17 million barrels of oil which is enough to keep a million cars going for twelve months will be used up.”可知，制作这些瓶子将使用大 量的石油。 74.G【解析】根据下文可知，此处表示“大多数人 在喝完瓶装饮料后选择把瓶子扔掉”。 75.B【解析】空前提到了塑料瓶最终会成为陆地 上或河流、海洋里的垃圾，B项“塑料瓶需要数 百年的时间才能分解”承接上文，符合语境。 76.C【解析】空后一句“They can do harm to people.”是C项“瓶子本身的化学物质可能会进 入水中”造成的结果。 77.F【解析】设空前是作者提出的一条建议，F项 “另外，你可以尽力收集塑料瓶，然后送去回收” 是作者提出的第二条建议。 五、参见前面“答案速递”。 六、 It's our duty to protect the Earth.I always turn off the lights when I leave a room.While I am washing my hair.I usually turn off the shower.And I stop using paper napkins.Besides,if I want to shop.I always take my own bags instead of using plastic bags.I have decided to do more things to protect our Earth,such as recycling books and paper,riding a bike and stopping riding in cars.Let's take action to keep the environment clean and beautiful. 15Unit14单元测试卷 答案速递 -,1-5 BACBC 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 AAABA 16.interesting 17.twenty-five 18.experience 19.find new ones 20.make more money 二，21-25 DACDD26-28ABB 三，A)29-33 DABCD34-38 BADCA 39-43 CBADC B)44.decision 45.winner 46.mouse 47.hardly 48.unfair 49.than 50.to catch 51.believe 52.closely 53.holding 54.but 四、A)A:55-57CBCB:58-62 BBCDC C:63-67 CDBDA D:68-72 BBCDB B)73-77 DACFE 五，78-82 FDGAB 听力材料 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Would you please turn down the radio,Tom? It's too loud and I can't write to my parents even a word. M:Oh,sorry,Kate!I thought you were chatting on the Internet. 2.W:Why did you come back so early.Harry? Wasn't the party wonderful? M:Yes,but Jack preferred a quiet party,so I had to leave with him. 3.M:I will miss my math teacher,Mr.Green,the most after junior school. W:I'll miss Ms.Lee.She's very kind. 4.W:Can I help you.sir? M:Yes.I just wonder whether the flight will arrive on time? W:Yes,sir! 5.W:Can you help me.Jim? M:What's the matter with you,Angela? W:I didn't pass the physics exam.Can you help me with my physics? M:Sorry,I am weak in physics too. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小 题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 W:Hey!Look at these postcards.Do you remember the trip to Stratford? M:Yes,I do.It was very hot.And the teacher was very nervous.We were late for the bus. W:You were late,Gabe.I wasn't!I was early for the bus. M:And we ate in that restaurant next to the theater.Do you remember?We weren't very happy. W:Yes.The food wasn't very good.It was cold. M:But the play was great!Hamlet was fantastic. W:Yes,it was great! 全一册·参考容案45大