内容正文:
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle
同步写作课讲义-译林版2024七年级上册
(
⭐话题解读⭐
)
Unit 5的话题是“健康的生活方式”,属于“人与自我:生活与学习”主题群中“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”子主题,旨在帮助学生认识到健康的生活方式的重要性,引导学生树立健康生活的意识并践行健康的生活方式,享受丰富、充实、积极向上的人生。主题句“不健康的生活犹如干涸的河流。”引导学生了解不同生活方式的成因、影响以及不健康生活方式的改进措施,即调整心态,合理饮食,规律作息,强健体魄等等,深入理解健康的生活方式的重要意义,树立健康生活的理念并养成健康生活的良好习惯。
(
⭐写作任务⭐
)
本单元的写作任务主要是引导学生结合实际,描述和评价自己和他人的生活方式,要求学生能够运用有关“健康的生活方式”的核心词汇和语言表达及语法知识,从饮食、运动、作息等方面介绍自己和他人的生活方式,分析成因、影响,提出改进不健康的生活方式的措施,养成良好的生活习惯,践行健康的生活方式。
(
⭐审题指导⭐
)
书面表达是考查学生综合运用英语能力的一种题型,写作时要做到以下几点:审题目、圈要点、列提纲、定基调(确定时态、人称、顺序、开头和结尾等)、写全文等。首先,分析试题或材料所提供的信息尤其是要点,确定具体话题;其次,联系自己的学习、生活实际,确定写作的重点;再有,细化要点,选择适当的词语或结构将要点表达出来,选择适当的句型和适当的过渡语组句成文,使文章更丰富。注意,同样的意思用不同的表达方式,短语优先于单词,单词用一定的定语或者状语修饰;利用从句以及固定句型使表达多样化;适当使用连接词,使句子间的衔接清晰、流畅。总之,同学们写作时要书写认真,保证卷面整洁,确保段落内容表达条理清晰,注意人称和时态的运用。
本单元主要话题是介绍自己和他人的生活方式,引导学生分析文章的主旨大意和细节信息,提取和梳理文章中健康和不健康的生活方式的主要表现和影响,引导学生描述两种不同的生活方式,分析、判断其产生的原因,梳理改进措施,启发学生深度思考、探究生活方式给我们带来的影响;介绍自己的生活方式时需要用第一人称;介绍他人的生活方式时需要用第三人称,要注意第三人称单数形式的正确使用。
(
⭐写作框架⭐
)
Lifestyle(生活方式)
Content(内容)
My healthy lifestyle
(我的健康生活方式)
What is a healthy lifestyle for you?(什么样的生活方式对你来说是健康的?)
What do you usually do
to keep a healthy lifestyle?(你通常做什么来保持健康的生活方式?)
Diet(饮食)
Exercise(锻炼)
Sleep(睡眠)
What can you do with your lifestyle?(你可以用你的生活方式做什么?)
My unhealthy lifestyle
(我的不健康的生活方式)
What I eat(我所吃的东西)
Exercise and sleep habit(锻炼与睡眠习惯)
How to change it(如何改变它)
(
写作模板
)
My lifestyle
(我的生活方式)
A brief self-assessment of whether your lifestyle is healthy?(简单评价自己的生活方式是否健康?)
What do you usually do
to keep a healthy lifestyle?(你通常做什么来保持健康的生活方式?)
Diet(饮食)
Exercise(锻炼)
Sleep(睡眠)
What can you do with your lifestyle?(你可以用你的生活方式做什么?)or How can I improve my unhealthy lifestyle?(该如何改变不健康的生活方式?)
(原创)同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼,也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。请根据内容提示,以“我的生活方式”为题写一篇英语作文,谈谈你的看法。
内容提示:
1.加强锻炼;2.健康饮食;3.保证睡眠;……
要求:
1.词数90左右;
2.文中应包含所给提示,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
(
⭐参考范文⭐
)
My lifestyle
I think my lifestyle is quite healthy.
First, eating healthily is good for our health. I always eat a good breakfast. I usually have an egg and some toast with a glass of milk. For lunch, I often have rice or noodles with some vegetables and meat. I also try to have more vegetables for dinner. I seldom eat sweets or crisps. I like to have fruit between meals. Second, exercise is also important for a healthy lifestyle. I take a short walk with my family every day after dinner. Third, have a good sleep. Sleeping well can help us to study well. After a good sleep, we will find we’re full of energy.
Finally, I hope I can stay fit with a healthy lifestyle.
(
⭐素材宝库⭐
)
(
词汇积累
)
※Diet-related: 与饮食相关的:
cucumber黄瓜, lemon柠檬, watermelon西瓜,pepper胡椒,chocolate巧克力, beef牛肉,carrot胡萝卜, pork猪肉, sweet甜的, snack零食, pancake煎饼, sugar糖, mutton羊肉, salt盐, chip薯片, meal餐食, porridge粥,…etc.
※Exercise-related: 与运动相关的:
exercise锻炼;
go for a walk散步;
do sport进行体育运动
play badminton/ping-pong/baseball;打羽毛球 / 打乒乓球 / 打棒球
go skating/ skiing/jogging;去滑冰/滑雪/慢跑
※Daily routine-related: 与作息相关的:
rest休息
get ... sleep 睡……觉
stay up 熬夜;不睡觉;
take a nap after lunch;午饭后小睡一会儿
take a break休息一下
…etc……等等。
※Describe the improvement methods-related:与描述改进方式有关的:
plan to ... 计划……
need to... 需要……
want to... 想要……
should... 应该……
say no to ... 拒绝……
have less ... 减少……
sleep for ... 睡……(时间),如“sleep for 8 hours” → (“睡8个小时”)
get enough ... 获得足够的……
※Feelings: 感受:
be great/good/bad for ... 对……很有好处/有好处/有害
be full of energy充满活力
help sb. keep fit帮助某人保持健康
give sb. energy for ... 给某人提供……的能量
stay fit with a healthy lifestyle通过健康的生活方式保持健康
(
句型积累
)
※与饮食有关的:
For breakfast/lunch/dinner, I always/usually/sometimes have/eat/drink ...早餐/午餐/晚餐,我总是/通常/有时吃/喝……
I also have/eat/drink ...我还吃/喝……
I like/love having/eating/drinking ... 我喜欢/热爱吃/喝……
I love fruit/vegetables/meat/fish/...我喜欢水果/蔬菜/肉类/鱼类/……
I plan to eat/drink more ...我计划多吃/多喝……
※与运动有关的:
I do ... to keep fit.我通过……来保持健康。
I do sport/dance/swim/play volleyball/... every day.我每天进行体育运动/跳舞/游泳/打排球/……
This helps me ...这帮助我……
I often ... to keep healthy/fit. 我经常……以保持健康。
... is good/healthy for us. ……对我们有好处。
※与睡眠有关的:
I sleep for ... hours most nights.我大多数晚上睡......个小时。
I never/sometimes/often/... stay up late at night. 我从不/有时/经常/...熬夜到很晚。
※表达感受和想法
I can ... with a ... lifestyle.用……的生活方式,我可以……。
I hope I can ... with a(n) ...lifestyle. 我希望用……的生活方式,我能……。
For me, a ... lifestyle is about ... 对我来说,……的生活方式在于……
I have a(n) ... lifestyle. 我有一种……生活方式。
This helps me ... 这帮助我……
It is hard for sb. to ...某人很难......
(
谚语名句
)
1. Eat five grains to keep your body strong.食五谷杂粮,保身体强壮。
2. Take a soup before dinner and never suffer.饭前喝口汤,永远没灾殃。
(
⭐写作拓展⭐
)
(
考情分析
)
近三年考情分析
年份
卷区
话题
命题形式
2024年
江苏省宿迁市沭阳县中考一模
“How to Be a Good Youth” 如何做一名新时代好少年。
图表类
江苏省常州市中考英语试题
“跑步问题”
提纲类
2023年
江苏淮安市中考
“Better Exercise, Better Life”
提纲类
江苏淮安市清江浦区九年级调研试题
“每个人是自身健康的第一责任人”
提纲类
2022年
江苏宿迁
Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life
图表类
湖南衡阳
如何做一名快乐的学生(How to Be a Happy Student)
图表类
(
变式提升训练
)
(1)
(2023·江苏淮安·中考统考真题) 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你们学校英语社团将开展以“体育锻炼,健康你我”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“Better Exercise, Better Life”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇英语演讲稿。
我的日常锻炼
1.最喜欢的锻炼方式
2.锻炼时长
3.带来益处(不少于两点)
给同学的建议
1.校内锻炼方式(不少于两点)
2.校外锻炼方式(不少于两点)
号召
1.希望大家多锻炼
2.…
参考词汇:做早操do morning exercises; 上体育课 have PE lessons; 压力减轻 feel less stressed; 合理锻炼 exercise properly
注意:
1.词数在80—100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2.可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Better Exercise, Better Life
Dear classmates,
I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “Better Exercise, Better Life”.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
(2)
(2024年江苏省常州市溧阳市中考一模英语试题)现在越来越多的学生有久坐的习惯。假定你是李华,请你以“Do not sit for a long time”为题给你校英文报写一篇短文,说明久坐的危害并提出解决这一问题的建议。
注意:
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右。
Do not sit for a long time
Nowadays, more and more students have the habit of sitting for a long time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(3)
(2023淮安市清江浦区九年级质量调研英语试卷)七、书面表达(满分20分)
上周,你班召开了一次主题为“每个人是自身健康的第一责任人”的班会,大家一起讨论如何在春天保持身体健康。根据表格内容提示,请你用英语写一篇短文。
方法
理由
饮食
1.多吃蔬菜和水果;
2.……
1.给身体提供许多能量;
2.……
睡眠
1.早睡早起;
2.……
1.有足够的睡眠,在课堂上能学到更多知识;
2.……
运动
1.每天做早操;
2.……
1.可以帮助身体放松;
2.……
注意:
1.词数在 80~100之间,已给出部分不计入总词数;
2.补齐要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear classmates,
I'd like to tell you some ways to keep healthy in spring.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
(4)
(原创)每个人都希望拥有健康的生活方式。但你知道健康的生活方式是什么样的吗?请根据下面的提示,写一篇如何实现健康生活“How to achieve a healthy life”的英语短文。
提示:
1.健康饮食和听从你的身体。(Eat healthily and listen to your body.)
2.定期运动和充足的睡眠。(Regular exercise and enough sleep.)
3.保持清洁和绿色生活。(Keep clean and live green.)
注意:1. 词数90左右,已给出部分不计入总词数。
2. 要点完整,表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯。
How to achieve a healthy life
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways that help you to achieve a healthy lifestyle.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
In a word, health is wealth. I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life.
(5)
(2022·衡阳)书面表达(6分)随着“双减”政策的实施,同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好,把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学,你想做一个快乐的人吗?
请你以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.根据下方的图文信息,选择至少两个方面的内容行文,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息;
3.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,条理清楚;
4.词数不少于 80。
How to Be a Happy Student
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
(
5
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle
同步写作课讲义-译林版2024七年级上册
(
⭐话题解读⭐
)
Unit 5的话题是“健康的生活方式”,属于“人与自我:生活与学习”主题群中“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”子主题,旨在帮助学生认识到健康的生活方式的重要性,引导学生树立健康生活的意识并践行健康的生活方式,享受丰富、充实、积极向上的人生。主题句“不健康的生活犹如干涸的河流。”引导学生了解不同生活方式的成因、影响以及不健康生活方式的改进措施,即调整心态,合理饮食,规律作息,强健体魄等等,深入理解健康的生活方式的重要意义,树立健康生活的理念并养成健康生活的良好习惯。
(
⭐写作任务⭐
)
本单元的写作任务主要是引导学生结合实际,描述和评价自己和他人的生活方式,要求学生能够运用有关“健康的生活方式”的核心词汇和语言表达及语法知识,从饮食、运动、作息等方面介绍自己和他人的生活方式,分析成因、影响,提出改进不健康的生活方式的措施,养成良好的生活习惯,践行健康的生活方式。
(
⭐审题指导⭐
)
书面表达是考查学生综合运用英语能力的一种题型,写作时要做到以下几点:审题目、圈要点、列提纲、定基调(确定时态、人称、顺序、开头和结尾等)、写全文等。首先,分析试题或材料所提供的信息尤其是要点,确定具体话题;其次,联系自己的学习、生活实际,确定写作的重点;再有,细化要点,选择适当的词语或结构将要点表达出来,选择适当的句型和适当的过渡语组句成文,使文章更丰富。注意,同样的意思用不同的表达方式,短语优先于单词,单词用一定的定语或者状语修饰;利用从句以及固定句型使表达多样化;适当使用连接词,使句子间的衔接清晰、流畅。总之,同学们写作时要书写认真,保证卷面整洁,确保段落内容表达条理清晰,注意人称和时态的运用。
本单元主要话题是介绍自己和他人的生活方式,引导学生分析文章的主旨大意和细节信息,提取和梳理文章中健康和不健康的生活方式的主要表现和影响,引导学生描述两种不同的生活方式,分析、判断其产生的原因,梳理改进措施,启发学生深度思考、探究生活方式给我们带来的影响;介绍自己的生活方式时需要用第一人称;介绍他人的生活方式时需要用第三人称,要注意第三人称单数形式的正确使用。
(
⭐写作框架⭐
)
Lifestyle(生活方式)
Content(内容)
My healthy lifestyle
(我的健康生活方式)
What is a healthy lifestyle for you?(什么样的生活方式对你来说是健康的?)
What do you usually do
to keep a healthy lifestyle?(你通常做什么来保持健康的生活方式?)
Diet(饮食)
Exercise(锻炼)
Sleep(睡眠)
What can you do with your lifestyle?(你可以用你的生活方式做什么?)
My unhealthy lifestyle
(我的不健康的生活方式)
What I eat(我所吃的东西)
Exercise and sleep habit(锻炼与睡眠习惯)
How to change it(如何改变它)
(
写作模板
)
My lifestyle
(我的生活方式)
A brief self-assessment of whether your lifestyle is healthy?(简单评价自己的生活方式是否健康?)
What do you usually do
to keep a healthy lifestyle?(你通常做什么来保持健康的生活方式?)
Diet(饮食)
Exercise(锻炼)
Sleep(睡眠)
What can you do with your lifestyle?(你可以用你的生活方式做什么?)or How can I improve my unhealthy lifestyle?(该如何改变不健康的生活方式?)
(原创)同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼,也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。请根据内容提示,以“我的生活方式”为题写一篇英语作文,谈谈你的看法。
内容提示:
1.加强锻炼;2.健康饮食;3.保证睡眠;……
要求:
1.词数90左右;
2.文中应包含所给提示,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
(
⭐参考范文⭐
)
My lifestyle
I think my lifestyle is quite healthy.
First, eating healthily is good for our health. I always eat a good breakfast. I usually have an egg and some toast with a glass of milk. For lunch, I often have rice or noodles with some vegetables and meat. I also try to have more vegetables for dinner. I seldom eat sweets or crisps. I like to have fruit between meals. Second, exercise is also important for a healthy lifestyle. I take a short walk with my family every day after dinner. Third, have a good sleep. Sleeping well can help us to study well. After a good sleep, we will find we’re full of energy.
Finally, I hope I can stay fit with a healthy lifestyle.
[思路点拨]
1.要点提示:根据提示内容可以将文章分为三大部分:
第一部分简单说明自己的生活方式很健康。
第二部分主题内容。从饮食、运动、睡眠等三个方面阐述自己健康的生活方式。
第三部分希望自己继续用健康的生活方式保持健康。
2.时态:一般现在时;
3.人称:第一人称和第三人称。
[亮点词汇]
quite healthy;相当健康;
First; 首先;// Second; 其次;//Third; 第三;//Finally; 最后;
always; 总是;// usually; 通常;//seldom; 很少;//every day;每天;
also; 也;
like to; 喜欢;
take a short walk;散一会儿步;
sleeping well; 睡得好;
full of energy; 精力充沛;
I hope; 我希望;
stay fit保持健康;
[高分句型]
First, eating healthily is good for our health.首先,健康饮食对我们的身体健康有益。
Second, exercise is also important for a healthy lifestyle.其次,锻炼对于健康的生活方式也非常重要。
Third, have a good sleep. Sleeping well can help us to study well.第三,保证充足睡眠。良好的睡眠有助于我们高效学习。
Finally, I hope I can stay fit with a healthy lifestyle.最后,我希望通过健康的生活方式保持良好的身体状态。
(
⭐素材宝库⭐
)
(
词汇积累
)
※Diet-related: 与饮食相关的:
cucumber黄瓜, lemon柠檬, watermelon西瓜,pepper胡椒,chocolate巧克力, beef牛肉,carrot胡萝卜, pork猪肉, sweet甜的, snack零食, pancake煎饼, sugar糖, mutton羊肉, salt盐, chip薯片, meal餐食, porridge粥,…etc.
※Exercise-related: 与运动相关的:
exercise锻炼;
go for a walk散步;
do sport进行体育运动
play badminton/ping-pong/baseball;打羽毛球 / 打乒乓球 / 打棒球
go skating/ skiing/jogging;去滑冰/滑雪/慢跑
※Daily routine-related: 与作息相关的:
rest休息
get ... sleep 睡……觉
stay up 熬夜;不睡觉;
take a nap after lunch;午饭后小睡一会儿
take a break休息一下
…etc……等等。
※Describe the improvement methods-related:与描述改进方式有关的:
plan to ... 计划……
need to... 需要……
want to... 想要……
should... 应该……
say no to ... 拒绝……
have less ... 减少……
sleep for ... 睡……(时间),如“sleep for 8 hours” → (“睡8个小时”)
get enough ... 获得足够的……
※Feelings: 感受:
be great/good/bad for ... 对……很有好处/有好处/有害
be full of energy充满活力
help sb. keep fit帮助某人保持健康
give sb. energy for ... 给某人提供……的能量
stay fit with a healthy lifestyle通过健康的生活方式保持健康
(
句型积累
)
※与饮食有关的:
For breakfast/lunch/dinner, I always/usually/sometimes have/eat/drink ...早餐/午餐/晚餐,我总是/通常/有时吃/喝……
I also have/eat/drink ...我还吃/喝……
I like/love having/eating/drinking ... 我喜欢/热爱吃/喝……
I love fruit/vegetables/meat/fish/...我喜欢水果/蔬菜/肉类/鱼类/……
I plan to eat/drink more ...我计划多吃/多喝……
※与运动有关的:
I do ... to keep fit.我通过……来保持健康。
I do sport/dance/swim/play volleyball/... every day.我每天进行体育运动/跳舞/游泳/打排球/……
This helps me ...这帮助我……
I often ... to keep healthy/fit. 我经常……以保持健康。
... is good/healthy for us. ……对我们有好处。
※与睡眠有关的:
I sleep for ... hours most nights.我大多数晚上睡......个小时。
I never/sometimes/often/... stay up late at night. 我从不/有时/经常/...熬夜到很晚。
※表达感受和想法
I can ... with a ... lifestyle.用……的生活方式,我可以……。
I hope I can ... with a(n) ...lifestyle. 我希望用……的生活方式,我能……。
For me, a ... lifestyle is about ... 对我来说,……的生活方式在于……
I have a(n) ... lifestyle. 我有一种……生活方式。
This helps me ... 这帮助我……
It is hard for sb. to ...某人很难......
(
谚语名句
)
1. Eat five grains to keep your body strong.食五谷杂粮,保身体强壮。
2. Take a soup before dinner and never suffer.饭前喝口汤,永远没灾殃。
(
⭐写作拓展⭐
)
(
考情分析
)
近三年考情分析
年份
卷区
话题
命题形式
2024年
江苏省宿迁市沭阳县中考一模
“How to Be a Good Youth” 如何做一名新时代好少年。
图表类
江苏省常州市中考英语试题
“跑步问题”
提纲类
2023年
江苏淮安市中考
“Better Exercise, Better Life”
提纲类
江苏淮安市清江浦区九年级调研试题
“每个人是自身健康的第一责任人”
提纲类
2022年
江苏宿迁
Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life
图表类
湖南衡阳
如何做一名快乐的学生(How to Be a Happy Student)
图表类
(
变式提升训练
)
(1)
(2023·江苏淮安·中考统考真题) 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你们学校英语社团将开展以“体育锻炼,健康你我”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“Better Exercise, Better Life”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇英语演讲稿。
我的日常锻炼
1.最喜欢的锻炼方式
2.锻炼时长
3.带来益处(不少于两点)
给同学的建议
1.校内锻炼方式(不少于两点)
2.校外锻炼方式(不少于两点)
号召
1.希望大家多锻炼
2.…
参考词汇:做早操do morning exercises; 上体育课 have PE lessons; 压力减轻 feel less stressed; 合理锻炼 exercise properly
注意:
1.词数在80—100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2.可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Better Exercise, Better Life
Dear classmates,
I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “Better Exercise, Better Life”.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
【范文】
Better Exercise, Better Life
Dear classmates,
I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “Better Exercise, Better Life”.
My favorite exercise is playing basketball. I often play basketball for about ten hours a week. Because I think it is interesting and relaxing and it also enables me to make friends with others.
I think we should do morning exercises every day to start our day. What’s more, when we have PE lessons, we can take part in different kinds of activities. We can also run for half an hour every day to build up our body. If we have time, we can ride bikes on weekends with our friends.
I hope everyone can exercise more and have a better life.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
[思路点拨]
本篇书面表达属于应用文写作(演讲稿)。要求考生以“Better Exercise, Better Life”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇英语演讲稿。需要考生紧扣“自己的日常锻炼、给同学的建议以及自己的号召”展开合理的想象,增加适当的细节或进行适当的发挥。
1.要点提示: 写作可分为四段来写:第一段引出话题(题目已经给出);第二段介绍自己的日常锻炼(最喜欢的锻炼方式、锻炼时长以及带来益处);第三段介绍给同学的建议(校内外锻炼的方式);第四段发出自己的号召(希望大家多锻炼等),顺便带上演讲结束语即套话(我的演讲到此为止。谢谢你的倾听)。
2.时态:一般现在时;
3.人称:第一人称。
[亮点词汇]
favorite 最喜欢的
about ten hours a week一周大约十小时
interesting and relaxing既有趣又令人放松
make friends with others和别人交朋友
What’s more而且
If 如果
I hope 我希望
[高分句型]
1.Because I think it is interesting and relaxing and it also enables me to make friends with others. 因为我觉得它很有趣、很轻松,而且还能让我和其他人交朋友。(原因状语从句、宾语从句和并列句)
2.I think we should do morning exercises every day to start our day. 我认为我们应该每天做早操来开始我们的一天。(宾语从句)
3.What’s more, when we have PE lessons, we can take part in different kinds of activities. 而且,当我们上体育课时,我们可以参加各种各样的活动。(时间状语从句)
4.If we have time, we can ride bikes on weekends with our friends. 如果我们有时间的话,我们可以在周末和朋友们一起骑自行车。(条件状语从句)
5.I hope everyone can exercise more and have a better life. 我希望每个人都能多运动,过上更好的生活。(宾语从句)
(2)
(2024年江苏省常州市溧阳市中考一模英语试题)现在越来越多的学生有久坐的习惯。假定你是李华,请你以“Do not sit for a long time”为题给你校英文报写一篇短文,说明久坐的危害并提出解决这一问题的建议。
注意:
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右。
Do not sit for a long time
Nowadays, more and more students have the habit of sitting for a long time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Do not sit for a long time
Nowadays, more and more students have the habit of sitting for a long time. Not only can this habit make our neck and back ache, but it may make us fat, increase the risk of heart disease and even death.
To prevent these problems from happening, we should form good living habits. First, we can go to school on foot or by bike so that we can exercise. Second, we should keep a correct sitting posture when we are in class. What’s more, it’s necessary for us to stand up and take some exercise during break time at school.
All in all, sitting for a long time has a bad effect on us, and we should develop good living habits.
[思路点拨]
本文是一篇话题作文;要求介绍久坐的危害并给出解决问题的建议,可适当发挥,并突出重点写作。
1.要点提示:根据提示内容可以将文章分为三大部分:第一部分介绍久坐的危害; 第二部分给出解
决问题的建议; 第三部分进行总结。
2.时态:一般现在时;
3.人称:第一人称。
[亮点词汇]
form good living habits养成良好的生活习惯
all in all总而言之
have a bad effect on对……有不良影响
[高分句型]
1. Not only can this habit make our neck and back ache, but it may make us fat, increase the risk of heart disease and even death. 这种习惯不仅会使我们的颈部和背部疼痛,而且还会使我们发胖、增加患心脏病的风险甚至死亡。(倒装句)
2. To prevent these problems from happening, we should form good living habits. 为了防止这些问题发生,我们应该养成良好的生活习惯。(动词不定式作目的状语)
(3)
(2023淮安市清江浦区九年级质量调研英语试卷)七、书面表达(满分20分)
上周,你班召开了一次主题为“每个人是自身健康的第一责任人”的班会,大家一起讨论如何在春天保持身体健康。根据表格内容提示,请你用英语写一篇短文。
方法
理由
饮食
1.多吃蔬菜和水果;
2.……
1.给身体提供许多能量;
2.……
睡眠
1.早睡早起;
2.……
1.有足够的睡眠,在课堂上能学到更多知识;
2.……
运动
1.每天做早操;
2.……
1.可以帮助身体放松;
2.……
注意:
1.词数在 80~100之间,已给出部分不计入总词数;
2.补齐要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear classmates,
I'd like to tell you some ways to keep healthy in spring.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
【范文】
Dear classmates,
I'd like to tell you some ways to keep healthy in spring.
First, we should eat more vegetables and fruit because they can give us much energy. We shouldn't eat too much food with sugar because it may make us fat and ill.
Next, we should go to bed early and get up early. We should have enough sleep, so that we can learn more knowledge in class. We can spend more time washing our feet before going to bed because it helps us sleep well.
Last, we should do morning exercises every day. It can help us relax. Besides, we can often play some ball games, because enough sports can make us stronger.
[思路点拨]
本文要求就如何在春天保持健康写一篇讨论稿,表达自己对如何保持健康的理解。细读表格提示内容,写作时分清层次,理顺写作顺序;正确运用动词时态,表达建议时,使用一般现在时;根据写作内容提示,适当运用一些固定短语和复杂的句型。
1.要点提示:文章采用总一分结构,短文第一段已给出,阐明写作目的;第二到第三段是写作主体,分别从饮食、睡眠和运动三个方面给出建议。
2.时态:一般现在时;
3.人称:以第一人称为主。
[亮点词汇]
First首先;
Next其次;
Last最后
Besides除此之外;
should应该 // shouldn't 不应该;
so that以便;为了;
because因为
[高分句型]
1.First, we should eat more vegetables and fruit because they can give us much energy. 首先,我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果,因为它们能给我们提供很多能量。(原因状语从句)
2.We shouldn't eat too much food with sugar because it may make us fat and ill. 我们不应该吃太多含糖的食物,因为它可能会使我们变胖并生病。(原因状语从句)
3.We should have enough sleep, so that we can learn more knowledge in class. 我们应该保证充足的睡眠,这样我们在课堂上才能学到更多的知识。(目的状语从句)
4.We can spend more time washing our feet before going to bed because it helps us sleep well. 我们可以花更多的时间在睡前洗脚,因为这有助于我们睡个好觉。(原因状语从句)
5.Besides, we can often play some ball games, because enough sports can make us stronger.
此外,我们还可以经常做一些球类运动,因为足够的运动可以使我们更强壮。(原因状语从句)
(4)
(原创)每个人都希望拥有健康的生活方式。但你知道健康的生活方式是什么样的吗?请根据下面的提示,写一篇如何实现健康生活“How to achieve a healthy life”的英语短文。
提示:
1.健康饮食和听从你的身体。(Eat healthily and listen to your body.)
2.定期运动和充足的睡眠。(Regular exercise and enough sleep.)
3.保持清洁和绿色生活。(Keep clean and live green.)
注意:1. 词数90左右,已给出部分不计入总词数。
2. 要点完整,表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯。
How to achieve a healthy life
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways that help you to achieve a healthy lifestyle.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
In a word, health is wealth. I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life.
【范文】
How to achieve a healthy life
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways that help you to achieve a healthy lifestyle.
First, eat healthily and listen to your body. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.
Second, regular exercise and have enough sleep. Regular exercise can help you stay fit. You should get at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. Enough sleep will make you feel energetic during the daytime.
Finally, keep clean and live green. Keep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you ill. Try your best to save water. Stop using things that are bad for the environment.
In a word, health is wealth. I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life.
[思路点拨]
本文是一篇材料作文。以如何实现健康生活“How to achieve a healthy life”为题,介绍实现健康生活的几种方式。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。
1.要点提示: 开头直接点明主题,给出实现健康生活的几种方法;主体部分按提示依次写出实现健康生活的几种方式。
2.时态:一般现在时;
3.人称:第二人称。
[亮点词汇]
First首先;
Second其次;
Finally最后;
[高分句型]
1. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be. 你吃的食物越健康,你就会越健康。(the more…, the more…句型)
2. When your stomach feels full, stop eating. 当你觉得饱了的时候,就别再吃了。(时间状语从句)
3. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you ill. 不清洁、不整洁的环境不仅会让你感到恼火,还可能让你生病。(not only…but also句型)
(5)
(2022·衡阳)书面表达(6分)
随着“双减”政策的实施,同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好,把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学,你想做一个快乐的人吗?
请你以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.根据下方的图文信息,选择至少两个方面的内容行文,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息;
3.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,条理清楚;
4.词数不少于 80。
How to Be a Happy Student
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
【范文】
How to Be a Happy Student
Everyone wants to be happy. As a student, what can we do to be happy? Here is my advice.
It's necessary for us to have learning goals. The goals can make us be clear about what to do every day and live a busy and meaningful life. To be healthy is to be happy. So remember to have good life habits and do more exercise. We can do some sports, such as running or playing basketball. Also, we should be ready to help others. When we help those in trouble, we can get much happiness. Besides, the most important for us is to stay in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study better. We should have a positive attitude and be ready to help others.
I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.
[思路点拨]
1. 注意审题,写作时分清层次,利用好图片中所给的关键信息,避免遗漏。
2. 单词拼写正确,语法无误;
3. 同时根据具体内容,适当变换句式,避免单一,使短文更有可读性。
4. 要点提示:
本题要求学生以"How to Be a Happy Student"为题写一篇短文。人称以第一人称为主,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段从健康、爱好、情绪和习惯几个方面进行阐述;第三段收尾。
[亮点词汇]
As作为;
So因此;
such as例如;
Also,也;还;
Besides,此外;
If如果 ;
I believe我相信;
[高分句型]
1. It's necessary for us to have learning goals. 我们有必要有学习目标。(It's +adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.句型)
2. When we help those in trouble, we can get much happiness. 当我们帮助那些处于困境中的人时,我们可以获得很多快乐。(时间状语从句)
3. If we are in good spirits, we can study better. 如果我们心情愉快,我们可以更好地学习。(条件状语从句)
4. I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.我相信如果我们这样做,我们可以过上幸福的生活。(宾语从句和条件状语从句)
(
2
)
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