Week 6-【学霸黑白题】2025-2026学年高一上学期英语

Firstly.excessive dieting can lead to serious health problems. Moreover.it negatively influences the natural growth process. potentially causing irreversible damage to our bodies.My advice to these teenagers is to adopt a balanced diet and regular exercise.It's crucial to develop a positive body image and understand that beauty is diverse and subjective. Ultimately.this phenomenon serves as a reminder that inner beauty holds far greater significance.Encouraging self-love. confidence.and personal growth fosters a healthier mindset and contributes to overall well-being. 由语言积累 高级表达 1,weight loss减重 2,pose numerous health risks带来许多健康风险 3,adopt a balanced diet采取均衡伏食 高级句型 1.My advice to these teenagers is to adopt a balanced diet and regular exercise,.(运用了不定式作表语) 2.It's crucial to develop a positive body image and understand that beauty is diverse and subjective..(运用了that引导的宾语从句) Sunday 高频词积累：l.aess2,onfused:confusing1 confusion3,to 4.breakthrough 5.vary:variety 6.wake 7.role 8.unfair 9.judgment 10.disagreement 11.evidence 12.difference 13.importance 14.plenty 15.destruction 16.expose 17.through 18.out t仿写：l,causing serious flooding in several provine'es2,Not until he went abroad did he realize the importance of English. WEEK 6>Monday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了后悔并非应完全 弃，而是有證的。 L,C推理判断题，根据第三段“No regrets,.1's盘nice idea,But is it real?Does anyone actually live a life completely free of regret?" 知，作者认为“无悔”这个想法虽好，但对此表示怀疑，想知道是否真 的有人能过完全没有遗感的生活。故选C。 2.D代同指代，根据第四段“Who among us,wish we could take back-mean words said in a moment of anger ..a friendship. Finally,we push these thoughts ..drive them out so quickly. 知，them指代前面提到的那些让人后物的想法，却我们花一整晚回 想的那些我们希望收回的话或行为相关的想法。D项“Te regretful thoughts(后梅的想法)”符合题意，放选D 3.A推理判新题。根据第五段“regret is an unavoidable fact of life ..can teach us about who we are.It helps ..over and over again.'Done right,'Mr Pink writes.regret needn't drag us down:it can lift us up'"可知，Daniel Pink认为后悔是生活中不可 凝免的，且是有用的，还能让我们避免重复犯错，正确对待后悔能让 我们提升自己。由此推知A项“To regret deeply is to s1 art again..” 符合他的观点，因为后悔德让我们吸取数训承新开始。故选A。 4,B推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“In an effort to better understand the nature of regret,and the role it plays in all our lives,Timex Opinion is starting 'How to Live with Regret',.. this series will help explain…regret,”可知，《奏晤士报》观点栏目开 高一上 设“知何与遗憾共处”这个新系列是为了更好地了解遗感的木质以 及它在我们生活中的作用，并希望这个系列能帮助解释这个令人不 舒服耳讨论不足的主题，井为更积极地讨论遗感铺平道路。因此， 其日的是为了帮助人们理解遗憾。故选B, 二、阅读七选五 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何摆脱对手机和 网络的依赖。 1.D上文建议记录使用手机的时间和次数。选项D严通过这种方式， 你可以知道你花在手机上的时间。"承接上文，符合语境。故选D 2.C下文说明孤独或无聊的时候可能会过度使用手机，即孤独无聊 是使用手机的原国。选项“找出你想要手机的原因。”能够概括下 文，用作本段主题句。故选C。 3.F上文说明面对面社交互动有优势，下文说明网上朋友设有实际 作用。送项下一网上互动交友不会对你的健康产生同样的影响。”承 上启下，符合语境。故选F。 4.E下文说明在现实生活中培养应对技能有优势。选项E“然而， 网上聊天并不能提升你的应对能力，“说明网上聊天不能提升应对 能力，和下文相关而语义相反。故选E 5.G"joining a sports team or book club.or volunteering for a ood cause'”给出找到兴趣相似的人所需要的具体建议，选项G“你 就使与志同道合的人交往并建立友谊，”承接上文，说明这样做的结 果是能与兴趣相似的人交往并建立友谊，符合语境。放选G, Tuesday 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作若的儿子小 学毕业，学校将毕业典礼称之为“储续前进”，作者分享了自己的感悟。 1.C根据上文“as在rising6 th grader,he wasn't receiving a"可知，儿 子是小学生，没有获得学位，故选C 2.B根据上文"because as a rising6 th grader,he wasn't receiving a 1"以及下文“On reflection,the school's term felt even more 3 than the traditional name of the 4 of one stage of a person's education:They called it Moving()n.”可知，学校设有缅 发学位，而是用moving on这一词语表达小学毕业，这是一个不同 的词语。故选B 3.D根据下文“a step on the ladder"以及"Growing up is the work of a10一ladder that has no top."可知，作者通过仔细考虑，认为 这个同意味深长，meaningful符合语境。做选D, 4.A根据下文“hey called it Moving(On"可知，儿子的学校采用了一 个更具意义的说法来表示孩子们的小学毕业，即他们·个教育阶段 的结束。故选A。 5.C根据下文“words caught my attention一he said he was”可知，作 者被一个孩子的话吸引，可推测每个孩子应该是在毕业典礼上分享 了一句话，表达各自的感激之情。故选C 6.B银据下文“about their primary school years”可知，学生除了表达 感藏之情，还表达了以后会对小学生涯的思念。故选B. 7.D根据上文“each member of the5 th grade”可知，此处是一 位学生的话引起了作者的注意。故选D. 8.B呼应上文“on what they were thankful for'”,指这个学生很感激 “阶梯上的一步”，grateful是对上文thankful的同义词复现，故 选B. 9.A根据下文“That was totally beyond my imagination,”可知，作者 被这个孩子的话打动了，故送A 学霸黑白题16 10.D根据下文“a ladder that has no top'可知，成长是一个没有尽头 的阶梯，即成长是一生的任务。故选D。 IL,A根据下文“even as we reach upward toward the next'”可知，p 使当我们要到达人生的下一个阶段，“继续前进”的礼物是我们为 当前阶梯所取得的稳同的立足点进行庆祝，the next对成current。. 故选A。 I2.D呼应上文“we reach upward toward the next'”,此处指将继续前 进。故选D. I3.A根据上文“not beyond what we've learned and accomplished so far"以及下文"because we are able to build on today's experiences 【o move ahead toward1 omorrow”可知，这里介绍了我1能前进的 原因，空处的后是转折关系，用u。故选A。 14.D根据下文“more graduations in his lifetime'"可知，此处指期待 儿子经历更多的毕业典礼.故选D, I5.B呼应上文“on what they were thankful for'”,此处指孩子们庆祝 毕业是带着感微之情的。故远B 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了对早期宇宙中垂死 星系的活跃的超大质量黑洞的研究， l.to deteet考在动词不定式。分析可知，”1(etct)the signal, 为目的状语，用动词不定式表达。故填o deteet. 2.appearance考查名词。空前“Thc“为定冠词，作名词的限定词，因 此这里应是名词。故填ppearance, 3.on考查介词和固定短语。根据空前~effects'”可推知，这里应是周 定短语“have effects on sth”.意为“对某物有影响”，故填on, 4.where考查定语从句，分析可知，“4 we live”为空前名词短 语"The Milky Way Galaxy"的定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点状 语，用关系副词where引导从句。故填where, 5.known考查非谓语动问，分析可知.“5(know》as elliptical galaxies"为空前“some other galaxies'"的后置定语，动词know与其 之间为被动关系，用过去分同形式。故填known,. 6.their考查形容同性物主代同.分析可知，空后“histories”为名间 复数，所填应是形容可性物主代可作定语，故填thr。 7.but考查连间。分析可知，空前“some galaxies'”与空后“other,”"之 间为并列关系，且由否定同“ot”可知，这里成是转折，因此用并列 连词but连接。故填but. 8.creating考查非谓语动可。分析可知，“8(create)n environment unsuitable for star formation'“为从句的结果状许，从句 主语“a supermassive black hole(一个想大质量累调)”与动词create 之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填creating眼 9.had travelled考查时态。分析可知，所填动词作主句的谓语动词， 结合语境可知，该动词在从句动作“w“之前发生，因此，主句应是 用过去完成时，谓语为“had done”形式，故填had travelled, 10.smaller考查形容问比较级。结合语境"the longer distance”, "making study more difficult”可推知，这里应是形容词比较级，表 达“离得更远，星系看起来更小，研究起来更困雄”。故填smlr, Wednesday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了现代社会普遍存在的应 劳问题。 I.A推理判新题。根据第二段The fast speed,…feeling tired,”可 知，第二段主要讲的是技劳的原因。故选A。 参考答案与解析 2.D细节理解题。根据第四段Therefore,‘do more’isn't the best solution ..weaken your faith in yourself further."af ."do more" 的结果可能是进一步降，你的信心。故选D。 3,C推理判断题。根据最后一段“For example,,for the achievable,"可 知，作者建议人们合理休息。故选C 4.A标题归纳题。根据第一段“we are ignoring the signs that our own bodies are running on empty'”以及纵观全文可知，本文主婴讨 论了现代社会普遍存在的疲劳问题，所以A项适合当本文标愿 故选A 二、阅读七选五 【语篇解读】本文是一简说明文。文章介绍了一种未来宇航员可能在 太空中获取食物的新方法， 1,A根据空前和空后可知，太空使用的大部分食物来自地球，因此 更加遥远且持久的任务是不可能的，因为食物无法供应，因此推断 A项“这对于更远距离，更长时间的任务来说是不可能的，”符合语 境，问时A项又对下文“Tht'swhy”作出解释。故选A。 2.E根据前文"This process has not been carried out yet on real minor planets.“和后文“he team has also experimented'*可知，木段 讲述实验过程，因此機断E项“他们在没有氧气的情况下加热塑料， 然后将其喂给一种以碳为食的细菌混合物”符合语境，承上启下 故选E。 3.D根据后文可知，此处是一位研究人员介绍的研究结果，结合前文 应是Joshua Pearce说的话，因此推断D项“虽然这听起米可能不太 美味，但皮尔斯表示，这些细南非常适合人类的需求。”承接前一段 故选D。 4,G根据前文可知，实验成功后，一个500米宽的小行星可以为600 到17000名宇航员提供一年的食物，因此推断G项“具体数字取决 于细菌分解小行星碳物质的效率，”符合语境。故选G 5.B根据前后文可知，在太空运行的“工业缓智德机器”需要很长时 间才能安排妥当，研究人员计划从煤炭开始研究，因此推断B项“因 此，研究人员希望来年在较低水平上测试这个想法。”符合语境，前 后文是因果关系。故选B Thursday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了研究人员通过对海 豚的行为研究发现，海豚在玩要时会用“张嘴微笑“的表情表达快乐。 L,C细节理解题。根据第一段中-·open mouth',cheerfulness'"可 知，海摆的“张嘴”表示快乐。故选C。 2.A推理判断题。根据第二段中"Other animals..lived at two wildlife parks.”可推知，研究人员是通过对比其他动物和海洋生物 的行为来进行研究的。故选A。 3.B推理判断题。极据第四段中"The research focused on,…facial expressions."以及“Future research,during play'"可推知，未米的 研究会包括野生海豚。故送B。 4.B标题归纳题。根据全文内容，尤其第一段以及最后一段“Ts research.right intentions.”可知，全文讨论了研究人员对海豚“微 笑“表情的研究，特别是在玩变时这种表情的使用及其意义。故 选B 二、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了艺术家Grammer在加州 历史上最具破坏性的野火之后，在发蝶上创作画作，为受灾者带来希 学霸黑白题17 望和类的故事。 L,A根据下文“destroying nearly I9,0O0 buildings and killing 85in a”可知，此处是野火带来的“损坏”，故远A。 2.C根据上文“It started in Parad击se“可知，夫堂镇有看美好的名字， 火灾后，它的美消失了。故选C。 3,C根据空前“posted pictures of his white chimney一the only par of his house to survive”及常识可知，看到这种情景，他感到无助. 故远C. 4.B根据下文"Grammer spent three hours painting an image of a woman."可知，Grammer决定在那个烟陶上画西。故选B。 5.D根据上文“I'm an artist..”和下文“painting an image of a woman on the 6-a reminder of the chimney,of the beauty of life" 知，这是艺术家Grammer表达自己思想的机会。故透D. 6.A根据下文"a reminder of the chimney”可知，此处指烟肉"。放选A. 7,B根据上文“the beauty of life”和“even just”可推知，此处指“生 活”本身。故选B 8.D根据上文“Grammer posted the image.”可推知，Grammer的画 引发了人们特别是火灾的受害者的共鸣，。故选D。 9,C根据上文“Grammer posted the image..”和下文“You bring beauty and hope."可推知，有人发帖子作出回应。故选C, I0.A根据空前“He painted a picture of her on the wall of her home e”可知，此处指仅利下的，还“站立“在那里的墙。故选A。 Il.C根据语境“It was a stamp that life was here and that life can 11 to be here.”可知，生命在“继续”.放选C I2.B根据“It was a stamp that life was here and that life can 11 to be here.”可知，这幅画对这家主人有“特殊"意义，故选B。 13,D根据上文“The girl herself returned once'”可知，女孩回来欣货 自己的画像。故选D。 14.C根锯下文“only a few months一the bulldozer is a cruel art etic”可知，第一幅曲只幸存几个月就被推土机推倒了。故选C, I5.A根据上文“(Grammer wa4 deligh1ed”和“rising again”可知，此处 指天堂镇的“精神”回来了。放选A Friday 阅读理解 【语算解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了SPHEREx望远镜 的发射与作用，并且它会进行数据全球共享， 1,C细节理解题，根据第二段最后两句可知，SPHEREx在视野范 围上具有显著优势。枚选C。 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But astronomers worry,,And by looking this way.we can see if we've missed any sources of ight“可知，SPHEREx将观察所有星系产生的总发光。通过这种 方式，我们可以看到我们是否过了任何光源.这表明SPHEREx 有能力发现那些之的被忽略或隐藏的星系，故选A。 3.D段落大意题，第四段详细描述了SPHEREx的任务和目标，包 括进人地球极地轨道、创建整个天空的三维地图以及收集数百万星 系的信息以供科学家研究大暴炸后的情况、显系演化的历史以及现 们星系中行星系统中水的起源。枚选D. 4,B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知所有望远镜收集的数据都将对 科学家免费开放，包括那些没有参与SPHEREx开发的科学家，这 表明SPHEREx不仅是·个科研工具，还体现了对全球科学探索的 开放和共享精神，展现了科学贵任感。故选B. 高一上 Saturday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一简说明文，主要介绍了Boom Technology公司建 造的超音速飞机。 L.A推理判断题。第一段提到“The Coneorde,.twice the speed of aund,”,以及-XBI..broke the sound barrier'"可知，XB1比音速 飞得快。故选A 2.C推理判断题。第二段-Tomorrow,we're back to work because it's time to go big.,nd scale it up.”可知，将扩大超音速飞行，故 进C. 3.C细节理解题。根据第三段以及第四段中的“sonic boom concern.,This hurt the Coneorde's potential marker“可知，Boom 需要克服的撓战是减少音爆的影响。故选C, 4.A细节理解题。最后一段第二句指出飞机会将世界各地的文化 国家和人民联系在一起，由此可知，超声速旅行可以让世界更加紧 密相连。故选A。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在洪水泛置期间独 自工作了32个小时后，酒店员工Satehel Smith获赠了一辆车 1,leh考查时态和语态。根据上文中的“When Tropical S1or国 Imelda hit Texas'“可知，设空处表示的动作发生在过去，应用一般过 去时：且主语“heavy flood与lave为主谓关系。故填left。 2.running考查非谓语动词.设空处作介词for的宾语，且a21 year-old man与run之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动名同 running。run作动同时，意为“负责，经营，管理”。枚填running。 3.trapped考查非谓语动阿。设空处作后置定语修饰guests,.且 guests与trap之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式trapped。 故填trapped, 4.etter考查形容词比较级。句意：并非所有英推在完成任务后都 会牧到披风，但Homewood Suites员工萨切尔·史密斯(Satchel Smth)因其出色的工作而获得了比披风吏好的东西，由"than”可 知，设空处成用good的比较级。故填better,. 5.with考查介词。这里考查surprise sh with sth,表示“用某事物给 某人一个喜”，为固定指配。故填wth 6.his考查代词。根据语境可知，设空处指代的是his car,应用名词 性物主代词，故填his, 7.what考查宾语从句。句意：我的意思是，我对我所做的一切不指 望任何回报。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示“… 的事”，所以应用连接代词wht,故填what。 8.which that考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰his olo shift,为物，且在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词which或 that。故填which'that 9.to serve考查非谓语动词，设室处作目的状请，且he与seve之 间是逻辑上的主罪关系。故填1 o serve。 I0,kindness%考查名同，设空处作介词with的宾语。kindness表示 “亲切，仁慈，和葛、体监”，为不可数名词，符合句意。故填 kindness. 三、读后续写 心前情回顾 本文以人物为线索，讲述了Emm直在动物收容所酒到一位失去爱 犬，生活困苦却阔望陪伴的老人，Emma积极为老人争取收养小狗的 机会，最终使老人重拾快乐的故事。 学霸黑白题18 9思路点翅 ①由第一段首句内容“Emma立刻给收容所的经理打了个电话，”可 知，第一段可描写Emm:向收容所经理说明情况并成功为老人争取 到收养小衡的机会的经过. ②由第二段首句内容“几周后，Emma收到了老人寄米的一封信和几 张狗的照片，”可知，第二段可描写Emmn收到老人的感附信和照 片，看到老人与小狗幸福生活的场景， 风词类激阔 行为类 ①说明t情况：explain the situation clarify the circumstances!.state the case ③收养：adopt/.take in/foster ③感i明：express gratitude/show appreciation/thank 情绪类 ①澈动：thrilled excited ②幸：joy and contentment/happiness&nd satisfaction 四参考范文 Paragraph 1: Emma made s call to the manager of the shelter immediately.She explained the situation to him and asked if there was any way they could help the old man.The manager listened carefully and then said he understood how much the old man needed a companion.After a brief discussion.they decided to make an exception for this speeial case.Emma was thrilled and quickly went to tell the old man the good news.His face lit up with joy.With a spring in his step.he left the shelter,the little brown puppy nestled securely in his arms. Paragraph 2: A few weeks later.Emma received a letter and some pictures of the dog from the old man.In the letter.he expressed his heartfelt thanks to Emma.The pictures showed the old man and the puppy playing together.The puppy looked healthy and happy,and the old man's eyes sparkled with joy and contentment.Emma smiled as she read the letter and looked at the pictures,knowing that she had made a real difference in someone's life.She felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness,knowing that love and compassion could truly make a world of difference. ⊕话言积累 高级表达 I.make an exception陵例 2.with a spring in his step步履轻快 3.heartfelt thanks衷心的感期 4.make a real difference产生真正的影响或改变 高级句型 1.She explained the situation to him and asked if there was any way they could help the old man.(运用了if乎的宾语从句) 2.The manager listened earefully and then said he understood how much the old man needed a companion,(运用了省g引词的套语 从句和how much引辱的实语从句) Sunday 高频词积累L,avoidable2.aside3.free of4.observe 5.evolve;evolutionary 6.indication 7.reflection 8.consumert consumption 9.on 10.empty 11.out 12.keep 13.down 14.intelligence 15.remind 16.light 17.detection:detective 参考答案与解析 18.contrast 19.account 20.adopt:adoptive 21.prove 1.I attach more great significance to doing what I am doing now. 2.Hearing the noise 期中测试卷 第一部分阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一箭应用文，是几个游客对沿阿拉斯加铁路的旅游 的评论。 1.C细节理解题。根据第二段-Completed in1923,the widely known Alaska Railroad connects many of Alaska's most popular destinations:Anchorage.Talkeetna.Denali National Park. Fairbanks.Girdwood,Seward,Whittier and the Spencer Glacier Whistle Stop.”可知，Alaska Railroad连接阿拉斯加的热门目的地. 故选C, 2.B细节理解愿。根据David A的表格中“It poured out the entire time in Seward,Bad luck.”可知，i让David A对这次旅行不满意的是 坏天气。故选B. 3.A细节理解题。根据ChrisK20部分中“The taste of the food was very plain.”和Tien N部分的“There were no food options for children..”可知，ChrisK2o和Tien N的共同之处是都抱忽食物不 好。故选A。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，作者通过个人经历和规点讨论了手帕 的价值和实用性。 4.B细节理解题。恨据文中第二段“My mother raised me with several fixed rules.One was that a gentleman always has a clean handkerehief in his right back pocket,."可知，母亲培养作者时有着 让他成为绅士的相关要求，期望他成为一位其正的绅土，故选B。 5.B问义猜测题，根据文章第四段“When my three kids were growing up.they all let me know whenever they could that my hankie was as ridiculously old-fashioned as a top hat and a walking sick,They had their arguments'”可知，孩子们认为作者的手帕就像 大礼帽和手杖一样荒、过时，可推理出“qquaint'”意思接近“过时 的”，即outdated,故选B. 6.D推理判断题.根据文章第圆段“When my three kids were growing up.they all let me know whenever they could that my hankie was as ridiculously old-fnshioned as a top hat and a walking stick.They had their arguments,'If you have to be prepared every day for a cold,why not choosea little packet of tissues.."可知，年 轻一代觉得手帕是过时的，不如纸巾方便，可推理出年轻一代认为 手帕迟早会被纸巾取代，放选D。 7.D推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I ean recall being a ten year old in the school playground,feeling the hankie directly over my butt and wondering what it was there for."把手帕坐在屁股底下还纳闷 它在那里是干什么的，以及倒数第二段“like a robber entering a bank”把手帕当自制口罩形容成像强鉴进银行一样，由此可推理出 作者整体的语气是幽默的故选D 【语篇解读】木文是一篇说明文，主要通过书本的介绍和评论，闸明沟 通失误的原因和影响。 8.B细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“And as4 dults,people interrupt each other.on average.about every ninety seconds in order to check their understanding.”"可知，成年人在对话中不断打断别人是为了确认 自己是否理解对方，也就是试图避免误解。故远B, 学霸黑白题19白题 Week 6 Monday 阅读理解+阅读七选五 阅读理解主题：后悔 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P16 "No regrets".It's a phrase you come across a lot.It's on T-shirts.It's in pop songs.It is printed on the covers of self-help books. It seems like a pretty simple bit of wisdom.After all,regret is a dark word.It suggests an anxious way of looking at the world and calls to mind sleepless nights spent thinking about past mistakes.Who wants to live that way?Wouldn't it be better,and healthier,to simply move on? No regrets.It's a nice idea.But is it real?Does anyone actually live a life completely free of regret? Who among us hasn't spent a fitful night thinking over something we said or did that we wish we could take back-mean words said in a moment of anger,the not-so-white lie we told our partner,the stupid decision to quit a job or end a friendship.Finally,we push these thoughts out of mind and drift off to sleep.But perhaps we shouldn't drive them out so quickly.Perhaps,if we sat with it for a minute,regret could teach us something. In his book The Power of Regret,the writer Daniel Pink says that regret is an unazoidable fact of life and that it should be accepted as a useful feeling.What we regret,he says,can teach us about who we are.It helps to show what we want,what we fear,what truly matters to us and what doesn't.It is a tool that can help strengthen our values and keep us from making the same mistakes over and over again. “Done right,”Mr Pink writes,regret“needn't drag us down;it can lift us up'”. In an effort to better understand the nature of regret,and the role it plays in all our lives, Times Opinion is starting "How to Live with Regret",a new series of personal stories in which writers talk about regrets of different subjects.Hopefully,this series will help explain an uncomfortable and under-discussed subject and lead the way to more positive conversations about regret. ⑨ 1.What is the author's attitude towards the idea of "No regrets"? A.Positive. B.Indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Appreciative. 2.What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The white lies. B.The hard decisions. C.The terrible dreams. D.The regretful thoughts. 3.Which of the following statements will Daniel Pink probably agree with? A.To regret deeply is to start again. B.Most of our regrets hold us back. C.Forget regret,or life is yours to miss. D.The worst thing isn't defeat but regret. 4.Why is Times Opinion starting "How to Live with Regret"? A.To discuss the harm of regret. B.To help people understand regret. C.To bring people closer to nature. D.To teach people to quit regretting. 066英语·∞黑白题高一上 阅读理解+阅读七选五 Monday Week 6 白题 二、阅读七选五主题：手机成稳 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P16 There are a number of steps you can take to get your smartphone and Internet use under control.While you can start many of these measures yourself,an addiction(is hard to beat on your own.Here are some tips on helping you identify your problem areas. Keep a record of when and how much you use your smartphone for non-work activities.I The more you understand your smartphone use,the easier it will be to change your habits and regain control of your time. 2 Is it when you're lonely or bored?If you are struggling with stress,for example,your overuse of smartphone might make the matters worse.In this case,find healthier ways of managing your feelings. Understand the difference between interacting()in person and online.Human beings are social creatures.Socially interacting with another person face to face can make you feel calm,safe, and understood.3 Besides,online friends can't visit you when you're sick,or share a happy moment with you. Build your coping()skills in real life.Perhaps texting is your way of dealing with stress. Or maybe you have trouble relating to others and find it easier to communicate with people online. 4 Instead,building coping skills in real life will help you weather the stresses of daily life. Improve your support network.Set aside some time each week for friends and family.If you are shy,there are ways to make lasting friends without depending on social media or the Internet. To find people with similar interests,try joining a sports team or book club,or volunteering for a good cause.5 A.You should talk to them face to face. B.Explain how you feel when using social media. C.Find out the reasons why you reach for your phone. D.In this way,you can know the time you spend on your phone. E.However,online conversation won't sharpen your coping skills. F.Interacting online won't have the same effect on your well-being. G.You'll be able to interact with others like you,and form friendships. 高一上英语：0黑白题067 白题 Week 6 Tuesday 完形填空+语法填空 完形填空 主题：毕业典礼 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：13min 参考答案：P16 My son“graduated”from elementary school this week.I put the word in quotations(引语) because as a rising 6th grader,he wasn't receiving a 1 -and because the school used a 2 term to describe the milestone.On reflection,the school's term felt even more 3 than the traditional name of the 4 of one stage of a person's education:They called it Moving On. At the Moving On Ceremony,each member of the 5th grade class 5 one sentence of reflection on what they were thankful for or would 6 about their primary school years.One 7 words caught my attention-he said he was 8 for what he called"a step on the ladder".I was really 9 by this 11-year-old's ability to summarize the emotional heart of the "moving on" moment.That was totally beyond my imagination. Growing up is the work of a 10 -a ladder that has no top.And the gift of a "moving on" moment is that we get to celebrate the firm foothold()we've gained on our 11 step. even as we reach upward toward the next.We get to 12-not beyond what we've learned and accomplished so far,13 because we are able to build on today's experiences to move ahead toward tomorrow. We look forward to our son 14 more graduations in his lifetime.But perhaps more than that,we pray that he will have the ability to recognize many "moving on"moments to celebrate and enjoy with 15 1.A.prize B.letter C.degree D.gift 2.A.normal B.different C.traditional D.popular 3.A.interesting B.successful C.creative D.meaningful 4.A.end B.goal C.process D.task 5.A.translated B.learned C.shared D.completed 6.A.complain B.miss C.worry D.imagine 7.A.teacher's B.parent's C.cleaner's D.student's 8.A.responsible B.grateful C.concerned D.famous 9.A.struck B.confused C.inspired D.disappointed 10.A.moment B.month C.year D.lifetime 11.A.current B.previous C.future D.upward 12.A.work out B.calm down C.think over D.move forward 13.A.but B.though C.and D.so 14.A.holding B.preparing C.discovering D.experiencing 15.A.kindness B.gratitude C.bravery D.patience 068英语·0黑白题高一上 完形填空+语法填空 Tuesday Week 6 白题 二、语法填空 主题：黑洞 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P17 An international team of astronomers used a database combining observations from the best telescopes in the world 1 (detect)the signal from the active supermassive black holes of dying galaxies()in the early universe.The 2 (appear)of these active supermassive black holes is related to changes in the host galaxy.This means a black hole could have far reaching effects 3 the evolution of its host galaxy. The Milky Way Galaxy 4 we live includes stars of various ages,including stars still forming.But in some other galaxies,5 (know)as elliptical(galaxies,all of the stars are old and about the same age.This indicates that early in 6 (they)histories elliptical galaxies had a period of rich star formation that suddenly ended.Why this star formation stopped in some galaxies 7 not others is not well understood.One possibility is that a supermassive black hole disrupts()the gas in some galaxies,8 (create)an environment unsuitable for star formation. To test this theory,astronomers look at distant galaxies.Due to the limited speed of light,it takes time for light to travel across the void of space.The light we saw last night from an object 10 billion light years away 9 (travel)for 10 billion years to reach Earth.Thus the light we see today shows us what the galaxy looked like when the light left that galaxy 10 billion years ago.So looking at distant galaxies is like looking back in time.But the longer distance also means that distant galaxies look 10 (small),making study more difficult. 6 高考核心词积累ook 會词块展示 look in拜访：短暂访问 look on旁观；以某种观点看待 look out for小心；搜寻：试图得到 look oneself显得健康或正常 look to依靠：指望 look down瞧不起：向下看 look into浏览：调查：向…里看 look over仔细检查：审视 look through翻阅；细审 look up向上看：尊敬：查找 look back追忆：回忆 look across跳望 look forward to期待 高一上英语0黑白题069 白题 Week 6 Wednesday 阅读理解+阅读七选五 阅读理解主题：疲劳 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P17 We are in a time of crisis()when it comes to the planet's limited energy resources.But while we are rightly concentrating on Earth's energy balance,we are ignoring the signs that our own bodies are running on em pty. According to a 2023 meta-analysis,one in five worldwide is living with fatigue ( unrelated to a medical condition.The fast speed of life and work sends stress levels skyrocketing and wears people out.A poor diet,lack of physical activity or mental health conditions including anxiety,can also lead to feeling tired. Popular advice to keep fatigue at bay is always to "do more".Top of the list of things you can do to help is "have a healthy diet and exercise regularly".However,35 percent of UK adults say that being "too tired"holds them back from having a healthier diet and doing more exercise.How can people cook new recipes if their existing lifestyle leaves them without any spare energy?How can someone go to the gym when every moment of the day is already taken up by work? Therefore,"do more"isn't the best solution to our tiredness which is often marked by a lack of confidence in one's ability to meet goals and produce good work.If eating healthier and exercising more feels impossible,being told to do these things might only weaken your faith in yourself further. Instead,we need to“do different”or“do smart'”.For example,if you feel incapable of dealing with all of life's demands,change the unnecessary for the achievable.Focus on doing something you know you are good at.And don't use all your energy on the task you have to do.If all your time is spent working,you will miss out on the benefits of relaxation.And when work takes over your free time,it leads to lower overall well-being.Just like our planet,our body energy supplies aren't limitless and we need to break our bad energy habits. 1. Which aspect of fatigue does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.The causes. B.The examples. C.The effects. D.The features. 2.What might be the result of "do more"according to the author? A.Having a healthier lifestyle. B.Being energetic a whole day. C.Reducing your work productivity. D.Lowering your confidence further. 3.What does the author suggest people do? A.Work at all cost. B.Exercise regularly. C.Take a rest properly. D.Keep challenging yourself. 4.Which of the following is a suitable title? A.The Other Energy Crisis B.The Work Management C.The Stressful Lifestyle D.The Earth's Energy Balance 070英语·∞黑白题高一上 阅读理解+阅读七选五 Wednesday Week 6 白题 二、阅读七选五 主题：太空食物 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P17 Future astronauts could potentially rely on food made from bacteria()that feed on minor planets,to produce a kind of yogurt.While astronauts on the International Space Station have experimented with growing salad leaves,the vast majority of food consumed in space is transported from Earth.1 That's why Joshua Pearce at Western University in Ontario,Canada,decided to try using bacteria to change carbon-containing()material from minor planets into eatable food. This process has not been carried out yet on real minor planets.But Pearce's team has performed similar experiments using bacteria to break down plastic from leftover in army food supply bags.2 The collective bacteria end up looking something like a brown milkshake and the team has also experimented with drying out this material to produce something like yogurt or even a powder. 3“We did a nutritional(营养的)research and it turned out to be almost a perfect food,” he says."It turned out that the bacteria mixture that we were using,more or less,has a third each for the three major nutrients people need." "If the idea is sound,a 500-metre-wide minor planet similar to Bennu.which NASA visited in 2020,could feed between 600 and 17,000 astronauts for a year,"says Pearce.4 A fully working minor planets food project would require an "industrial-sized smart machine" in space.This would take a long time to get everything in place.5 They plan to start off with coal and then moving to space rocks that have fallen to Earth. A.It would be impossible for more distant,longer-lasting tasks. B.So the researchers hope to test the idea on a lower level in the coming year. C.Future astronauts could soon enjoy a nutritionally perfect diet made from bacteria. D.While that might not sound delicious,Pearce says the bacteria are well-suited for human needs. E.They heated the plastic without oxygen and then fed this to a mixture of bacteria that eat carbon. F.Although there is certainly hope,it is still a very futuristic idea that needs to be thought through. G.The exact number depends on how effectively the bacteria can break down the minor planet's carbon materials 2 3 5 高一上英语：0黑白题071 白题 Week 6 Thursday 阅读理解+完形填空 阅读理解主题：海豚 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6min 参考答案：P17 Have you ever been to a wildlife park and seen dolphins opening their mouths wide?Researchers uncovered that dolphins use the"open mouth"facial expression to show their cheerfulness,instead of attack. Other animals use their faces to show they want to play,but it wasn't known if sea creatures do the same thing.This led the team to carry out this study.They recorded videos of 22 dolphins that lived at two wildlife parks.The dolphins were recorded when they were playing in pairs,playing with their human trainers and playing on their own. During the 80 hours of video footage,the scientists counted 1,288 times when the dolphins used the "smile"expression.The team said 92%of those happened when dolphins were playing with each other.They seldom used the expression when they were playing on their own or with humans.Nearly 90%of the expressions happened when a dolphin could see their playmate's face.If other dolphins spotted their"smile", they returned the expression around a third of the time.Elisabetta Palagi,a biologist,said that the relaxed open mouth "is a universal sign of playfulness,helping animals and us signal fun and avoid misunderstanding”. The research focused on dolphins in parks.Those living in the wild could behave differently when playing.It's possible that while playing in more open spaces,dolphins might prefer to communicate using sounds instead of facial expressions."Future research should study eye-tracking to explore how dolphins see their world and take advantage of acoustic signals(声学信号)in their communication during play,”added Livio Favaro.a co-author and zoologist,in the press. This research throws light on the unique communication skills used by these intelligent sea creatures as well as the importance of facial expressions to set the right intentions(). ⑨ 1.What does an "open mouth"in dolphins indicate according to the researchers? A.A sign of attack. B.A desire to bite. C.An expression of joy. D.An intention to escape. 2.What research method did the researchers use? A.Making a comparison. B.Analyzing cause and effect. C.Doing experiments in labs. D.Reviewing previous studies. 3.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.Dolphins in different areas behave similarly. B.Future research would include wild dolphins. C.Eye-tracking was widely used in this research. D.Dolphins use sounds to communicate. 4.What is the most suitable title of this passage? A.Dolphins in Parks“Smile”More B.Dolphins "Smile"While Playing C.Dolphins Copy Each Other to Smile D.Dolphins Behave Better When Alone 072英语·0黑白题高一上 阅读理解+完形填空 Thursday Week 6 白题 二、完形填空主题：艺术作品 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：13min 参考答案：PI7 It was the most destructive wildfire in California history.It started in Paradise()and caused $16.5 billion in 1 destroying nearly 19,000 buildings and killing 85 in all.The beauty of this 2 named place was gone.Grammer grew up there.When his friend Edwards posted pictures of his white chimney-the only part of his house to survive-he felt 3 And then he had an idea. "I've got to 4 that chimney,"he says."I'm not trying to say anything.I'm an artist.It was an opportunity for me to 5."Grammer spent three hours painting an image of a woman on the 6-a reminder of the chimney,of the beauty of life,or even just of 7 itself. Grammer posted the image.Those who were affected by the fire,8,could not calm down. Someone 9,"You bring beauty and hope."Grammer returned eight times.Outside one house, he found a photo of a girl.He painted a picture of her on the wall of her home left 10 It was a stamp that life was here and that life can 11 to be here.The painting has a 12 meaning for the homeowner.The girl herself returned once to 13 the painting. Ironically(讽刺的是)that first painting 14_only a few months-一the bulldozer(推土机)isa cruel art critic.However,Grammer was delighted.It means the 15 of Paradise is rising again. 1.A.damage B.collection C.debt D.reserve 2.A.basically B.generally C.beautifully D.seriously 3.A.disappointed B.interested C.helpless D.fearless 4.A.beautify B.paint C.build D.repair 5.A.succeed B.improve C.practice D.express 6.A.chimney B.wall C.window D.door 7.A.art B.life C.nature D.beauty 8.A.on average B.in general C.on earth D.in particular 9.A.argued B.insisted C.posted D.suggested 10.A.standing B.broken C.fallen D.destroyed 11.A.pretend B.afford C.continue D.decide 12.A.new B.special C.practical D.real 13.A.copy B.handle C.donate D.admire 14.A.flashed B.suffered C.survived D.waited 15.A.spirit B.size C.fame D.power 高一上英语：0黑白题073 白题 Week 6 Friday 阅读理解 主题：太空探索新工具 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8min 参考答案：P18 At the end of February.NASA and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory launched a new telescope into orbit around the Earth called SPHEREx.Its goal is to examine nothing less than the essential ingredients of life in our galaxy and the origin of the universe itself. SPHEREx will join the ranks of other space telescopes,filling in a crucial gap by detecting infrared light (with wavelengths too long to see with the naked eye.It's an important addition because no single instrument can fully perceive the universe and its contents.Other telescopes like Hubble and the James Webb Space Telescope can see objects in detail but have a limited field of view.SPHEREx,by contrast,"We see the entire sky twice each year,"said Fabinsky. A few hundred million years after the Big Bang came a period known as the cosmic dawn when the first stars and galaxies were born.Star formation peaked some five billion years later and it's been on a slow decline ever since,according to Bock.But astronomers worry they may not be accounting for all the light inside galaxies that may be too tiny,too diffuse,or too far away for other telescopes to have detected. "SPHEREx is going to address this subject in a novel way,"said Bock."It's going to look at the total glow produced by all galaxies.And by looking this way,we can see if we've missed any sources of light." SPHEREx will enter a polar orbit around the Earth and create a 3D map of the entire sky,gathering information about millions of galaxies for scientists to study what happened after the big bang,the history of galaxy evolution,and the origins of water in planetary systems in our galaxy. All the data the telescope collects will be freely accessible to scientists,including those not involved in the development of SPHEREx like Stephanie Jarmak,a planetary scientist at the Harvard and Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics."The way it's designed,"she says,"it's going to be really useful to a whole host of different science questions and opportunities." ⑨ 1.How does SPHEREx differ from other telescopes? A.It takes more time to observe the sky. B.It provides more details about galaxies. C.It has a very large field of view. D.It helps to see stars with naked eyes. 2.According to Paragraph 3,what can SPHEREx do? A.SPHEREx can find previously hidden galaxies.B.SPHEREx can explain Big Bang theory. C.SPHEREx can observe how a star form. D.SPHEREx can send astronauts to space. 3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.Technology of SPHEREx. B.Schedule of SPHEREx. C.The launch site of SPHEREx. D.Tasks of SPHEREx. 4.What can we learn about SPHEREx according to the passage? A.SPHEREx's goal is relatively simple. B.SPHEREx shows the science reponsiblilty. C.SPHEREx is the first telescope to detect stars. D.SPHEREx was created with simple technology. 074英语·∞黑白题高一上 阅读理解+语法填空 Saturday Week 6 黑题 +读后续写 一、 阅读理解 A supersonic jet,XB-1 built by Boom Technology broke the sound barrier for the first time,advancing its bid to revive high-speed passenger flights two decades after the Concorde's retirement.The Concorde,which started passenger flights in 1976,reached speeds of more than Mach 2,or twice the speed of sound. "This afternoon we get to celebrate,"Scholl said,immediately following XB-1 pilot Tristan "Geppetto"Brandenburg's successful landing."Tomorrow,we're back to work because it's time to go big.It's time to take this little airplane made out of airliner technology,and scale it up.Time to bring supersonic flight back." However,future for supersonic travel relies on solving the issues Concorde faced. When a plane travels supersonically,its shock waves propagate to the ground,causing loud disturbances called sonic booms.In extreme cases they can shatter windows and damage buildings. In the early 1970s,sonic boom concerns led the United States government to ban supersonic passenger flight over land in the US.This hurt the Concorde's potential market. A CEO and founder Blake Scholl says the test flight marks a crucial milestone in the return of civilian(民用的)supersonic flight一and the first time such an aircraft has been developed by a private company,rather than a government contractor.in the US or elsewhere. "The future of supersonic travel is incredibly promising.We really will make cultures and countries and people across the world together,making transoceanic travel faster and more accessible,"Bannister,the chief pilot of British Airways'Concorde said during a stream. ⑨ 1.What can we infer about XB-1? A.A plane flying faster than sound speed. B.A plane capable of silent flight. C.A flight that has disappeared. D.A plan only developed by government. 2.What can be inferred about Boom Technology's goal? A.They aim to replace all airliners. B.They prefer military applications. C.They try to expand supersonic travel. D.They will work with government. 3.What is the challenge Boom needs to overcome? A.Decreasing the number of competitors. B.Developing a new type of technology. C.Reducing the impact of sonie booms. D.Increasing the speed of the aireraft. 4.How can supersonic travel benefit the world? A.By making the world more connected. B.By reducing air travel costs. C.By promoting flight technology update. D.By changing world travel systems. 高一上英语∞黑白题075