精品解析：重庆市西南大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

西南大学附中2024-2025学年度下期期末考试 初一英语试题 （本卷共十一道大题，满分150分；考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答； 2. 作答时认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项； 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡收回。 第I卷（共90分） I. 听力测试。（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. It’s wonderful. 2. A. Sure. Hold on, please. B. No, you aren’t. C. Yes, you should. 3. A. Yes, I would. B. A cold one, please. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. That sounds good! B. Don’t worry. I won’t. C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. The same to you! 6. A. April. B. Spring. C. Spring Festival. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /ðəʊ/ B. /θruː:/ C. /θɔ:t/ 8. A. Fish and tofu soup. B. Chicken and tofu soup. C. Beef and tofu soup. 9. A. 6:45 a. m. B. 7:15 a. m. C. 8:15 p. m. 10. A. Doing farm work. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Talking with grandparents. 11. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where is Susan now? A. At home. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 14. Why does Susan go there this time? A. To visit her uncle. B. To spend the festival. C. To visit Disneyland. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Whose birthday party is it? A. Tom’s. B. Sally’s. C. Binbin’s. 16. When did Peter go to the wastewater plant? A. On June 26th. B. On June 27th. C. On June 28th. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where did the story happen? A. In a town. B. In a forest. C. In a tree. 18. What did the man do when he was tired? A. He went back home. B. He went to the town. C. He stopped for a rest. 19. What animals did the man meet? A. Rabbits. B. Monkeys. C. Geese. 20. How did the man feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sleepy. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡对应题目的横线上填入单词或词块，每空不超过3个单词。 The Weather Report Cities Weather Activities Chengdu It’s sunny but a little cloudy in the afternoon. It’s good to 21 . Qingdao It is fine and sunny, but the 22 changes a lot from daytime to nighttime. Wear a thick coat and a pair of pants during the nightime. Harbin It’s windy. Although you can’t 23 or make a snowman, climbing Mount Changbai is a good way to enjoy the beauty of the forests in summer. Xi’an It’s 24 . II. 语音辨析。（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. whale B. app C. snake D. sale 2. A. leave B. fifteen C. teacher D. healthy 3. A. fox B. relax C. example D. next 4. A. truth B. that C. either D. brother 5. A. grow B. know C. show D. powerful III. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Ronan loves to dance. ____6____ 15-year-old California sea lion dances ____7____ to rock and disco music. Ronan became famous for her dancing about 10 years ago. From age 3 she has been at the University of California. There, scientists found she was good____8____ following rhythms (节奏). A few ____9____ can dance to a rhythm like humans because they can learn sounds. “Scientists once ____10____ only animals that could learn sounds—like monkeys and parrots—could follow a beat,” said Hugo, a French scientist. However, Ronan is special because ____11____ can dance without singing or talking. But scientists wondered if Ronan could ____12____ dance after such a long time. A new study shows: Ronan is not just great, and she’s even better than before. In the study, scientists used drum beats. They saw Ronan ____13____ when a drummer beat the drum in a certain rhythm. “No ____14____ animals or humans did better than Ronan in our tests,” said Peter Cook. Researchers plan to test other sea lions. Cook thinks ____15____ they can dance too, Ronan will be the best. 6. A. / B. A C. The 7. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 8. A. at B. for C. with 9. A. animal B. animals C. animal’s 10. A. believe B. believes C. believed 11. A. she B. her C. hers 12. A. never B. still C. soon 13. A. jumped B. to jump C. jumping 14. A. other B. others C. the other 15. A. because B. although C. so V. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Tangyuan, those sweet white balls, always makes me ____16____ family warmth. Every Winter Solstice (冬至), Grandma would ask me to make them together. “The round shape is the symbol of family togetherness.” she said. I did enjoy making Tangyuan with my grandma. Her hands moved, ____17____ turning the flour (面粉) into smooth dough (面团). “Patience is the secret.” she smiled, ____18____ me to try it. Then we would pinch (捏) small pieces, flatten them, and add filings—black sesame (芝麻) was my choice. Boiling water bubbled in the big pot. Grandma then taught me to cook tangyuan. “Don’t use high heat (高温). ____19____, you should cook slowly and carefully at low heat and wait until they float.” she said. The kitchen was filled with a sweet ____20____ that made our mouths water. Last year, Grandma was ill. I wanted to surprise her by making tangyuan ____21____. In fact, it was not ____22____ to get it right. Though my first try turned out to be a mess—some broke open in the water—I kept trying. At last, ____23____ I served the perfect ones to her bedside, tears shone in her eyes. “My little girl has grown up.” she said. Now, whenever I see tangyuan, I remember her words: “Life is ____24____ making tangyuan—it needs both sweetness and hard work.” This traditional food not only makes my stomach (胃) ____25____ but also warms my heart. It helps me understand traditional culture and family love. 16. A. care about B. agree with C. think of D. feel like 17. A. heavily B. skillfully C. carelessly D. suddenly 18. A. encouraging B. shouting C. thinking D. ordering 19. A. Firstly B. Besides C. Finally D. Instead 20. A. feeling B. sound C. smell D. sight 21. A. herself B. myself C. itself D. himself 22. A. perfect B. easy C. hard D. interesting 23. A. when B. if C. before D. because 24. A. by B. like C. with D. about 25. A. empty B. busy C. ill D. full V. 阅读理解。（50~52小题，每小题1分：53~64小题，每小题2分；共27分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A A DREAM OF THE RED MANSIONS Chinese Dance Drama by Jiangsu Center for the Performing Arts. Date: July 5th, 2025 (Sat) Time: 2:30 PM Place: Chongqing Grand Theatre Seat: Row 12, Seat 5 Price: 880 RMB Theater Rules: No entry for children under 1 meter tall. If you are late, please find the staff to help you. GROWL A fun musical about students who turn into werewolves (狼人). Date: July 11th, 2025 (Fri.) Time: 7:30 PM Place: Chongqing Grand Theatre Seat: Row 5, Seat 12 Price: 280 RMB Theater Rules: No food, drinks, flowers or cameras inside. Children must sit with parents. Buy tickets in the same section for kids. 26. If you are late for the play A Dream of the Red Mansions, what should you do? A. Wait until the show ends. B. Get your money back. C. Ask the staff for help. D. Show the ticket again. 27 What can you bring to the play Growl? A. A camera. B. Some drinks. C. Your ticket. D. Flowers. 28. In which part of the website can you read this passage? A. Health. B. Food. C. Animals. D. Art. B Labubu, these small furry toys are getting really popular these days! They are made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung. They look both cute and a little strange. One big reason for their popularity is the “blind box” way they are sold. You buy a box but don’t know which exact Labubu toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising! Also, a lot of famous people have shown they love Labubu online. This helps more people know about these special toys. Fans want to collect them too. Now, Pop Mart, the company selling Labubu, is a big success. Labubu toys come in different styles and all sell well. In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue of 13.04 billion yuan. And Pop Mart’s founder Wang Ning becomes the richest man in Henan. Some collectors think buying them may be worth (价值) much more money later. Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars. But for many fans, the best part isn’t just having the toy or following stars. It’s about the excitement when opening the blind box. It is like going back to their childhood. For some, collecting Labubu is a fun way to relax and feel good beyond everyday life. 29. Who made the Labubu toys? A. Pop Mart. B. Wang Ning. C. Famous people. D. A Hong Kong artist. 30. Why are the blind boxes popular? A. Because they are very cheap. B. Because you know exactly which toy is inside. C. Because they give people a surprise. D. Because only famous people can buy them. 31. According to Paragraph 4 how does the writer show Labubu’s worth? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By sharing a story. D. By telling the difference. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Pop Mart: A Successful Toy Company B. Labubu: Popular Blind Box Toys C. Famous People and Labubu Toys D. How to Make Money by Collecting Toys (☆) C It was the White Rabbit who came and he was looking around as if he lost something. “The Duchess! Oh, she will kill me if I don’t find those things I left here!” he said. Alice knew that he was looking for his hat and gloves, and she looked around to see if she could find them for him, but they were gone. And not only were these gone, but the glass table and the little door were no longer there. Now there was grass under her feet, and all around her were trees. When and how did everything change? The Rabbit then saw Alice and said, “Why are you here, Mary Ann? Go home now and bring me my gloves and the hat! Go!” “He thinks that I’m Mary Ann and work for him,” thought Alice. “Well, he looks so unhappy. I think that I will wait to tell him who I am, and just help him.” She then walked in the direction the Rabbit was looking in. She did not have to walk for long. Soon she saw a house with the words W. RABBIT on the door. She opened the door and went in. The gloves and the hat were on a table. She took them up and was ready to go, but then saw a drink on the table. It did not have a paper next to it with the words “DRINK ME” on it, but she still drank it, thinking it may help her to be usual size again. And soon she was bigger... and bigger... and bigger. “Oh no!” she said. “I drank more than I should have!” In a short time, she was almost the size of the room, and one of her arms went through a window. “I wish my size would stop changing! This is not fun!” —Adapted from Alice in Wonderland 33. What would happen if the White Rabbit couldn’t find his things? A. He would die. B. He would grow bigger. C. He would lose this hat. D. He would kill the Duchess. 34. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The glass table and the little door. B. The hat and gloves. C. The grass and trees. D. The Rabbit’s words. 35. What is the correct order of the following activities? a. Alice saw a house with “W. RABBIT” on the door. b. The Rabbit thought Alice was Mary Ann. c. Alice drank something and grew bigger. d. The White Rabbit was looking for something. A. d→b→c→a B. d→b→a→c C. b→d→c→a D. b→d→a→c 36. How did Alice feel when she kept growing bigger? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Scared. D. Interested. (☆) D ①Do you remember your first birthday party or learning to walk? Most people cannot remember anything before age three or four. This common experience is called “infantile amnesia”—forgetting your earliest memories (记忆). ②For many years in the past, scientists thought babies couldn’t make memories because their brains weren’t ready. They thought a special part of the brain—the memory part that helps keep memories in the brain, didn’t grow enough in young children. ③However, a new study from Yale University challenges this idea. In the study, researchers showed babies pictures of faces and things. Later, they showed the babies these pictures again but also some new photos. If a baby looked longer at the picture showed before, that usually meant the baby knew what it is. Then, the researchers found something important: If the baby’s memory part worked harder when seeing a picture, the baby was more likely (可能的) to remember it later. This brain activity happened in all babies, even under one year old. This means babies may start making memories much younger than we thought. ④But this raises a big question: If babies can make memories, why can’t we remember being babies? Scientists still aren’t sure. ⑤One idea suggests baby memories are only short-term. Like quickly forgetting a phone number, these memories were gone as we get older. ⑥Another idea is that the memories stay in our brains forever, but we lose the way to access them—that is, to find and get them back. As the scientist Nick Turk-Browne, who led the study, says: “The problem isn’t making memories—it’s finding them later.” So your first words or toy, might be hidden in your mind like a locked treasure box... but the key to access the box is gone! 37. According to Paragraph 2, why did the scientists think babies couldn’t make memories? A. Because babies didn’t see enough pictures. B. Because their memory parts didn’t grow enough. C. Because memories just went away quickly. D. Because scientists didn’t study them carefully. 38. What can we infer from the new study of Yale University? A. One-year-old babies have no brain activities at all B. We may still have the memory of our first walk. C. Researchers showed pictures of faces and things to the babies. D. Girls usually have better memories than boys. 39. Which sentence uses “access” with the same meaning as the underlined word? access/ˈækses/ v. ①进入：②接触；获取； n. ①（进入或使用的）权利；②接触机会 A. ▶You need a key to access the School Compute Center. B. ▶The library gives free Internet access to all students. C. ▶Reading books helps us access the truth of the world. D. ▶Every student has access to the teacher’s help after class. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. VI. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Look at Classroom 3! Is there anyone in the classroom? B: ____41____ A: But the lights are still staying on. B: ____42____ A: I agree. Maybe we can use smart AI to control (控制) the lights. B: Good idea! ____43____ A: They can check if people are there. If not they turn off the lights. B: Amazing! ____44____ A: Yes. We used some old systems last year, but they didn’t work well. B: Hope the new idea works! ____45____ A: We can also tell students, “Don’t leave the computers on after school!” B: Right. Small actions make a big difference. A. Did we use similar things before? B. What’s the weather like now? C. Should we start with Class 3? D. So how do the smart Al devices (设备) work? E. That’s wasting energy! F. And what else can we do? G. No, nobody is inside. 第II卷（共60分） （☆）VII. 任务型阅读。（70~71小题，每小题2分；72~73小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题，请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上。 This March, when a famous Internet star named Speed visited China, a man from Chongqing surprised him with a special gift—a braised goose (卤鹅). The man, Lin Jiang, is now called “Goose Uncle”. He followed Speed and gave him Rongchang’s famous food in five cities in China. He did so just to make his hometown’s food more popular. Lin says “Braised goose is famous in Rongchang for good reasons” and many people agree. “It’s really delicious after tasting it.” “This special food is more than just tasting good—it also connects people. When families cook it at home or visitors try it in Rongchang, the dish brings people together.” “You know what? It’s such an interesting gift. When you show a whole goose to someone, it’s very surprising!” Lin’s life has changed a lot. Before, he didn’t have much money and was using his savings (存款). Now, he has many followers (粉丝), and the sales of braised goose in his town have risen five times! People even call him a hero. But being famous is not easy. Lin sometimes works until 4 or 5 a. m. to make videos for his fans. And some other Internet stars try to copy his ideas. Last month, he worked hard helping Rongchang sell farm things online. His live stream made 3 million yuan in sales! Although there is a lot of pressure (压力), Lin wants to keep working hard to help his hometown. “Some people may think what I do is stupid or funny, but I don’t care,” he said. “I only do what I think is right.” 46. Does Lin Jiang find it easy to be famous? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What did Lin Jiang do to make his hometown’s food more popular this March? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why is Braised goose famous in Rongchang according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you think Lin Jiang is a good role model (榜样) for us? Why or why not? (about 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ VIII. 单词填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据首字母、音标和中英文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。并在答题卡上填写完整的单词。 50. The magazine b________ to Teng Fei, because it has “TF” on it. 51. What terrible weather! The rain is ________ down and the wind is blowing hard. 52. Smart mind and hard work help us to ________ /kriˈeɪt/ a better future. 53. A few days ago, we ________ (决定) to explore the forest this summer holiday. 54. Tom is not at home now. Would you like to leave a ________? 55. Autumn is coming. The ________ (leaf) are dancing in the wind. 56. My father ________ ever spends time with us because he’s always busy with his work. 57. After exercise, we usually feel ________ and want to drink water at once. 58. The juice has too much ________ /ˈʃʊɡə(r)/. It may cause tooth and heart problems. 59. Don’t be a________ of giving a report in English. It can improve your speaking skills. IX. 完成句子。（84~87小题，每空1分；88小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。84~87小题，每空1词，含缩略词，88小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 60. He put on weight last year. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ on weight last year. 61. I am watching TV right now. (对划线部分提问) What ________ you ________ right now? 62. He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. (改为同义句) He was ____________ angry ____________ say a word. 63. 每个人都兴高采烈，因为要去欢乐谷研学。 (完成译句) Everyone is in ________ ________, because we are going to have a school trip to Happy Valley. 64. for, it, learn, mistakes, important, to, from, is, us. (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. （☆）X. 概要补全。（89和91小题，每小题2分；90和92小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Most people have an inner voice. It is the conversation you have with yourself in your mind. What you say to yourself and how you say it influence (影响) your actions, thoughts and feelings. Your inner voice is always with you. You might notice it when you make a mistake, try something new, or when you solve a problem. Sometimes what you say to yourself sounds kind but at other times it can sound unfriendly or scary. Your inner voice has an influence on you. If you keep telling yourself you can’t do well in making friends or you’re not clever enough, over time you’ll believe what your inner voice is saying. When you talk to yourself like “I have to tidy my room”, it makes the task feel harder. Instead, if you say, “I choose to tidy my room”, you’ll be able to easily find the books you want. It’s more positive (☺). You’re telling yourself how you will get an advantage. As a result, you can deal with your problems better. So how can you choose what you say to yourself and how to say it encouragingly? Some experts (专家) advise that you should tell yourself it’s okay and you’ll improve next time when you get things wrong. Or when you do something difficult, praise yourself for being brave and having a try. It means that you should care about yourself and treat yourself kindly like a friend. In a word, change your negative (☹) inner voice into positive (☺) one, then it’ll help you solve your problems and lead you closer to a better self. Inner voice is the talking you have with yourself in your head. What you say to yourself and how you say it influence how you ____65____. When doing something new or difficult, you may notice that. Some bad inner voice will make things harder. However, ____66____. So, it helps you solve your problems. Some experts give you ____67____ on how to talk to yourself more encouragingly and choosing words nicely. All in all, ____68____. （☆）XI. 书面表达。（满分20分） 69. 亲爱的同学们，初一的生活即将结束。在过去一年里，繁忙的学业和缤纷的校园生活让我们印象深刻，美妙的户外之旅和温馨的家庭互动令我们难以忘怀。假如你是腾飞，请向我校英文社投稿，分享你最难忘的一件事。 要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名与所在班级的名称。 参考信息： Basic information · Time: at weekends. · Place: in the park, at home... · Weather: sunny and warm... What you did · made a special gift · went to a science museum ... How you felt · excited and relaxed · tired but happy What you learnt · Success isn’t easy. · Practice makes perfect Dear Editor, I am Teng Fei and I am glad to share something unforgettable of my past year. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 西南大学附中2024-2025学年度下期期末考试 初一英语试题 （本卷共十一道大题，满分150分；考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答； 2. 作答时认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项； 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡收回。 第I卷（共90分） I. 听力测试。（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. It’s wonderful. 2. A. Sure. Hold on, please. B. No, you aren’t. C. Yes, you should. 3. A. Yes, I would. B. A cold one, please. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. That sounds good! B. Don’t worry. I won’t. C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. The same to you! 6. A. April. B. Spring. C. Spring Festival. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /ðəʊ/ B. /θruː:/ C. /θɔ:t/ 8. A. Fish and tofu soup. B. Chicken and tofu soup. C. Beef and tofu soup. 9. A. 6:45 a. m. B. 7:15 a. m. C. 8:15 p. m. 10. A. Doing farm work. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Talking with grandparents. 11. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where is Susan now? A. At home. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 14. Why does Susan go there this time? A. To visit her uncle. B. To spend the festival. C. To visit Disneyland. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Whose birthday party is it? A. Tom’s. B. Sally’s. C. Binbin’s. 16. When did Peter go to the wastewater plant? A. On June 26th. B. On June 27th. C. On June 28th. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where did the story happen? A. In a town. B. In a forest. C. In a tree. 18. What did the man do when he was tired? A. He went back home. B. He went to the town. C. He stopped for a rest. 19. What animals did the man meet? A. Rabbits. B. Monkeys. C. Geese. 20. How did the man feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sleepy. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡对应题目的横线上填入单词或词块，每空不超过3个单词。 The Weather Report Cities Weather Activities Chengdu It’s sunny but a little cloudy in the afternoon. It’s good to 21 . Qingdao It is fine and sunny, but the 22 changes a lot from daytime to nighttime. Wear a thick coat and a pair of pants during the nightime. Harbin It’s windy. Although you can’t 23 or make a snowman, climbing Mount Changbai is a good way to enjoy the beauty of the forests in summer. Xi’an It’s 24 . II. 语音辨析。（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. whale B. app C. snake D. sale 2. A. leave B. fifteen C. teacher D. healthy 3. A. fox B. relax C. example D. next 4. A. truth B. that C. either D. brother 5. A. grow B. know C. show D. powerful 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 whale[weɪl]；app[æp]；snake[sneɪk]；sale[seɪl]。选项B的划线部分发音为[æ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【2题详解】 leave[liːv]；fifteen[ˌfɪfˈtiːn]；teacher['tiːtʃə]；healthy['helθi]。选项D的划线部分发音为[e]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 fox[fɒks]；relax[rɪˈlæks]；example [ɪɡˈzɑːmpl]；next[nekst]。选项C的划线部分与前面的字母e组合发音为[ɪɡz]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 truth['truːθ]；that[ðæt]；either[ˈaɪðə]；brother[ˈbrʌðə]。选项A的划线部分发音为[θ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 grow[ɡrəʊ]；know[nəʊ]；show[ʃəʊ]；powerful['paʊəfl]。选项D的划线部分发音为[aʊ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选D。 III. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Ronan loves to dance. ____6____ 15-year-old California sea lion dances ____7____ to rock and disco music. Ronan became famous for her dancing about 10 years ago. From age 3, she has been at the University of California. There, scientists found she was good____8____ following rhythms (节奏). A few ____9____ can dance to a rhythm like humans because they can learn sounds. “Scientists once ____10____ only animals that could learn sounds—like monkeys and parrots—could follow a beat,” said Hugo, a French scientist. However, Ronan is special because ____11____ can dance without singing or talking. But scientists wondered if Ronan could ____12____ dance after such a long time. A new study shows: Ronan is not just great, and she’s even better than before. In the study, scientists used drum beats. They saw Ronan ____13____ when a drummer beat the drum in a certain rhythm. “No ____14____ animals or humans did better than Ronan in our tests,” said Peter Cook. Researchers plan to test other sea lions. Cook thinks ____15____ they can dance too, Ronan will be the best. 6. A. / B. A C. The 7. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 8. A. at B. for C. with 9. A. animal B. animals C. animal’s 10. A. believe B. believes C. believed 11. A. she B. her C. hers 12. A. never B. still C. soon 13. A. jumped B. to jump C. jumping 14. A. other B. others C. the other 15. A. because B. although C. so 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只名为罗南的15岁加州海狮具有非凡的节奏感和舞蹈能力，并通过科学研究验证了其独特才能。 【6题详解】 句意：15岁的加州海狮伴着摇滚和迪斯科音乐高兴地跳舞。 /零冠词；A不定冠词，表示泛指；The定冠词，表示特指。根据“15-year-old California sea lion”可知，此处泛指一个15岁的加州海狮，应用不定冠词。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：15岁的加州海狮伴着摇滚和迪斯科音乐高兴地跳舞。 happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness高兴，名词。根据“dances”可知，此处修饰动词dances，应用副词。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在那里，科学家们发现她善于跟随节奏。 at在；for为了；with和。be good at“善于”，是固定用法。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：一些动物可以像人类一样随着节奏跳舞，因为它们可以学习声音。 animal动物，单数名词；animals动物们，复数名词；animal’s动物们，名词所有格。A few“一些”，后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：法国科学家雨果说：“科学家曾经认为，只有猴子和鹦鹉等能够学习声音的动物才能跟上节奏。” believe相信，动词原形；believes相信，动词三单形式；believed相信，动词过去式。根据“once”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以填动词过去式。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，罗南很特别，因为她可以不唱歌不说话地跳舞。 she她，主格；her她，宾格；hers她的（所有物），名词性物主代词。根据“because... can dance without singing or talking.”可知，横线处是主语，应该用人称代词主格作主语。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但科学家们想知道罗南在这么长时间后是否还能跳舞。 never从不；still还，仍然；soon很快。根据“But scientists wondered if Ronan could... dance after such a long time.”可知，此处指科学家想知道她是否仍然能跳舞。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：当鼓手以某种节奏击鼓时，他们看到罗南跳了起来。 jumped跳，动词过去式；to jump跳，动词不定式；jumping跳，动词-ing形式。see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，是固定用法。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：“在我们的测试中，没有任何动物或人类比罗南做得更好，”彼得·库克说。 other其他的；others其他人/物；the other两者中的另一个。根据“No... animals or humans did better than Ronan in our tests,”可知，此处表示没有其他人或物，应用形容词other。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：库克认为，虽然他们也会跳舞，但罗南将是最好的。 because因为；although虽然；so所以。根据“they can dance too, Ronan will be the best.”可知，此处应用although引导时间状语从句。故选B。 V. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Tangyuan, those sweet white balls, always makes me ____16____ family warmth. Every Winter Solstice (冬至), Grandma would ask me to make them together. “The round shape is the symbol of family togetherness.” she said. I did enjoy making Tangyuan with my grandma. Her hands moved, ____17____ turning the flour (面粉) into smooth dough (面团). “Patience is the secret.” she smiled, ____18____ me to try it. Then we would pinch (捏) small pieces, flatten them, and add filings—black sesame (芝麻) was my choice. Boiling water bubbled in the big pot. Grandma then taught me to cook tangyuan. “Don’t use high heat (高温). ____19____, you should cook slowly and carefully at low heat and wait until they float.” she said. The kitchen was filled with a sweet ____20____ that made our mouths water. Last year, Grandma was ill. I wanted to surprise her by making tangyuan ____21____. In fact, it was not ____22____ to get it right. Though my first try turned out to be a mess—some broke open in the water—I kept trying. At last, ____23____ I served the perfect ones to her bedside, tears shone in her eyes. “My little girl has grown up.” she said. Now, whenever I see tangyuan, I remember her words: “Life is ____24____ making tangyuan—it needs both sweetness and hard work.” This traditional food not only makes my stomach (胃) ____25____ but also warms my heart. It helps me understand traditional culture and family love. 16. A. care about B. agree with C. think of D. feel like 17. A. heavily B. skillfully C. carelessly D. suddenly 18. A. encouraging B. shouting C. thinking D. ordering 19. A. Firstly B. Besides C. Finally D. Instead 20. A. feeling B. sound C. smell D. sight 21. A. herself B. myself C. itself D. himself 22. A. perfect B. easy C. hard D. interesting 23. A. when B. if C. before D. because 24. A. by B. like C. with D. about 25. A. empty B. busy C. ill D. full 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过回忆与奶奶一起制作汤圆的温馨场景，表达了传统食物承载的家庭温暖与文化传承。 【16题详解】 句意：汤圆，那些甜美的白球，总是让我想起家庭的温暖。 care about关心；agree with同意；think of想起；feel like想要。根据后文回忆与奶奶制作汤圆的场景可知是“想起”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她的手灵巧地移动着，将面粉变成光滑的面团。 heavily沉重地；skillfully灵巧地；carelessly粗心地；suddenly突然地。根据“smooth dough”可知动作娴熟，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：“耐心是秘诀。”她微笑着鼓励我尝试。 encouraging鼓励；shouting喊叫；thinking思考；ordering命令。根据“me to try it”可知，奶奶在“鼓励”我，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：相反，你应该用小火慢慢、仔细地烹煮，直到它们浮起来。 Firstly首先；Besides此外；Finally最后；Instead相反。根据“Don’t use high heat”和“you should cook slowly and carefully at low heat and wait until they float.”可知，此处转折，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：厨房里弥漫着甜美的气味，让我们流口水。 feeling感觉；sound声音；smell香味；sight景象。根据“made our mouths water”可知是香味，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我想自己制作汤圆给她惊喜。 herself她自己；myself我自己；itself它自己；himself他自己。主语是“I”，反身代词用myself，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：事实上，做好并不容易。 perfect完美；easy容易的；hard困难的；interesting有趣的。后文提到“第一次尝试失败”，说明不易，故选B。 23题详解】 句意：最后，当我把完美的汤圆端到她的床边时，她的眼里闪着泪水。 when当……时；if如果；before在……之前；because因为。描述时间节点，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：现在，每当我看到汤圆，我都会想起她的话：“人生就像做汤圆——它既需要甜蜜，也需要努力。 by通过；like像；with用；about关于。根据“Life is ... making tangyuan”可知，此处比喻用法，所以填like。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这种传统美食不仅让我的胃吃饱的，而且让我的心暖暖的。 empty空的；busy忙碌的；ill生病的；full饱的。与“warms my heart”并列，选积极含义，故选D。 V. 阅读理解。（50~52小题，每小题1分：53~64小题，每小题2分；共27分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A A DREAM OF THE RED MANSIONS Chinese Dance Drama by Jiangsu Center for the Performing Arts. Date: July 5th, 2025 (Sat) Time: 2:30 PM Place: Chongqing Grand Theatre Seat: Row 12, Seat 5 Price: 880 RMB Theater Rules: No entry for children under 1 meter tall. If you are late, please find the staff to help you. GROWL A fun musical about students who turn into werewolves (狼人). Date: July 11th, 2025 (Fri.) Time: 7:30 PM Place: Chongqing Grand Theatre Seat: Row 5, Seat 12 Price: 280 RMB Theater Rules: No food, drinks, flowers or cameras inside. Children must sit with parents. Buy tickets in the same section for kids. 26. If you are late for the play A Dream of the Red Mansions, what should you do? A. Wait until the show ends. B. Get your money back. C. Ask the staff for help. D. Show the ticket again. 27. What can you bring to the play Growl? A. A camera. B. Some drinks. C. Your ticket. D. Flowers. 28. In which part of the website can you read this passage? A. Health. B. Food. C. Animals. D. Art. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了两场演出的相关信息，包括演出内容、日期、时间、地点、座位、价格以及剧院规则等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A DREAM OF THE RED MANSION”部分中“Theater Rules”的“If you are late, please find the staff to help you.”可知，如果看《红楼梦》迟到了，应该找工作人员寻求帮助。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“GROWL”部分中“Theater Rules”的“No food, drinks, flowers or cameras inside.”可知，在《咆哮》演出中，不能带食物、饮料、花和相机，但可以带票。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是两场演出，属于艺术范畴，所以可能在网站的艺术部分读到这篇文章。故选D。 B Labubu, these small furry toys are getting really popular these days! They are made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung. They look both cute and a little strange. One big reason for their popularity is the “blind box” way they are sold. You buy a box but don’t know which exact Labubu toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising! Also, a lot of famous people have shown they love Labubu online. This helps more people know about these special toys. Fans want to collect them too. Now, Pop Mart, the company selling Labubu, is a big success. Labubu toys come in different styles and all sell well. In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue of 13.04 billion yuan. And Pop Mart’s founder Wang Ning becomes the richest man in Henan. Some collectors think buying them may be worth (价值) much more money later. Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars. But for many fans, the best part isn’t just having the toy or following stars. It’s about the excitement when opening the blind box. It is like going back to their childhood. For some, collecting Labubu is a fun way to relax and feel good beyond everyday life. 29. Who made the Labubu toys? A. Pop Mart. B. Wang Ning. C. Famous people. D. A Hong Kong artist. 30. Why are the blind boxes popular? A. Because they are very cheap. B. Because you know exactly which toy is inside. C. Because they give people a surprise. D. Because only famous people can buy them. 31. According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer show Labubu’s worth? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By sharing a story. D. By telling the difference. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Pop Mart: A Successful Toy Company B. Labubu: Popular Blind Box Toys C. Famous People and Labubu Toys D. How to Make Money by Collecting Toys 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了香港艺术家Kasing Lung设计的Labubu玩具的流行原因、销售方式、名人效应、市场价值以及粉丝喜爱的原因。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Labubu, these small furry toys are getting really popular these days! They are made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung.”可知，Labubu的创作者是一名香港的艺术家Kasing Lung。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You buy a box but don’t know which exact Labubu toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising!”可知，盲盒受欢迎的原因在于其带来的惊喜感。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue of 13.04 billion yuan..Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars.”可知，作者通过列举数据来展示Labubu的价值。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要围绕Labubu玩具及其盲盒销售方式的流行展开，选项B“Labubu：热门盲盒玩具”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选B。 (☆) C It was the White Rabbit who came, and he was looking around as if he lost something. “The Duchess! Oh, she will kill me if I don’t find those things I left here!” he said. Alice knew that he was looking for his hat and gloves, and she looked around to see if she could find them for him, but they were gone. And not only were these gone, but the glass table and the little door were no longer there. Now there was grass under her feet, and all around her were trees. When and how did everything change? The Rabbit then saw Alice and said, “Why are you here, Mary Ann? Go home now and bring me my gloves and the hat! Go!” “He thinks that I’m Mary Ann and work for him,” thought Alice. “Well, he looks so unhappy. I think that I will wait to tell him who I am, and just help him.” She then walked in the direction the Rabbit was looking in. She did not have to walk for long. Soon she saw a house with the words W. RABBIT on the door. She opened the door and went in. The gloves and the hat were on a table. She took them up and was ready to go, but then saw a drink on the table. It did not have a paper next to it with the words “DRINK ME” on it, but she still drank it, thinking it may help her to be usual size again. And soon she was bigger... and bigger... and bigger. “Oh no!” she said. “I drank more than I should have!” In a short time, she was almost the size of the room, and one of her arms went through a window. “I wish my size would stop changing! This is not fun!” —Adapted from Alice in Wonderland 33. What would happen if the White Rabbit couldn’t find his things? A. He would die. B. He would grow bigger. C. He would lose this hat. D. He would kill the Duchess. 34. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The glass table and the little door. B. The hat and gloves. C. The grass and trees. D. The Rabbit’s words. 35. What is the correct order of the following activities? a. Alice saw a house with “W. RABBIT” on the door. b. The Rabbit thought Alice was Mary Ann. c. Alice drank something and grew bigger. d. The White Rabbit was looking for something. A. d→b→c→a B. d→b→a→c C. b→d→c→a D. b→d→a→c 36. How did Alice feel when she kept growing bigger? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Scared. D. Interested. 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了白兔寻找丢失的物品，误认爱丽丝为仆人玛丽·安，爱丽丝进入兔子家后误饮液体导致身体变大的奇幻经历。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Oh, she will kill me if I don’t find those things I left here!”可知，如果白兔找不到他的东西，公爵夫人会杀了他。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Alice knew that he was looking for his hat and gloves, and she looked around to see if she could find them for him, but they were gone. And not only were these gone, but the glass table and the little door were no longer there.”可知，爱丽丝知道白兔在找他的帽子和手套，她环顾四周，看是否能帮他找到，但它们不见了。不仅这些不见了，而且玻璃桌和小门也不见了。由此可知，“they”指代的是前文提到的“hat and gloves”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，先是白兔在找东西，对应d；然后白兔误认为爱丽丝是玛丽·安，对应b；接着爱丽丝看到了门上写着“W. RABBIT”的房子，对应a；最后爱丽丝喝了东西，身体变大，对应c。所以正确的顺序是d→b→a→c。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“‘Oh no!’ she said. ‘I drank more than I should have!’ In a short time, she was almost the size of the room, and one of her arms went through a window. ‘I wish my size would stop changing! This is not fun!’”可知，爱丽丝不断变大，她感到害怕。故选C。 (☆) D ①Do you remember your first birthday party or learning to walk? Most people cannot remember anything before age three or four. This common experience is called “infantile amnesia”—forgetting your earliest memories (记忆). ②For many years in the past, scientists thought babies couldn’t make memories because their brains weren’t ready. They thought a special part of the brain—the memory part that helps keep memories in the brain, didn’t grow enough in young children. ③However, a new study from Yale University challenges this idea. In the study, researchers showed babies pictures of faces and things. Later, they showed the babies these pictures again but also some new photos. If a baby looked longer at the picture showed before, that usually meant the baby knew what it is. Then, the researchers found something important: If the baby’s memory part worked harder when seeing a picture, the baby was more likely (可能的) to remember it later. This brain activity happened in all babies, even under one year old. This means babies may start making memories much younger than we thought. ④But this raises a big question: If babies can make memories, why can’t we remember being babies? Scientists still aren’t sure. ⑤One idea suggests baby memories are only short-term. Like quickly forgetting a phone number, these memories were gone as we get older. ⑥Another idea is that the memories stay in our brains forever, but we lose the way to access them—that is, to find and get them back. As the scientist Nick Turk-Browne, who led the study, says: “The problem isn’t making memories—it’s finding them later.” So your first words or toy, might be hidden in your mind like a locked treasure box... but the key to access the box is gone! 37. According to Paragraph 2, why did the scientists think babies couldn’t make memories? A. Because babies didn’t see enough pictures. B. Because their memory parts didn’t grow enough. C. Because memories just went away quickly. D. Because scientists didn’t study them carefully. 38. What can we infer from the new study of Yale University? A. One-year-old babies have no brain activities at all B. We may still have the memory of our first walk. C. Researchers showed pictures of faces and things to the babies. D. Girls usually have better memories than boys. 39. Which sentence uses “access” with the same meaning as the underlined word? access/ˈækses/ v. ①进入：②接触；获取； n. ①（进入或使用的）权利；②接触机会 A. ▶You need a key to access the School Compute Center. B. ▶The library gives free Internet access to all students. C. ▶Reading books helps us access the truth of the world. D. ▶Every student has access to the teacher’s help after class. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要探讨婴儿遗忘症（infantile amnesia）现象，文章通过耶鲁大学的新研究推翻了传统科学观点，指出婴儿实际具备记忆能力，并分析成人无法回忆婴儿时期记忆的两种可能原因。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“scientists thought babies couldn’t make memories because their brains weren’t ready. They thought a special part of the brain—the memory part that helps keep memories in the brain, didn’t grow enough in young children.”可知，传统观点认为婴儿无法形成记忆的原因是记忆脑区发育不足。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This means babies may start making memories much younger than we thought.”以及“the memories stay in our brains forever, but we lose the way to access them—that is, to find and get them back.”可推断，我们可能仍保留首次行走的记忆，只是无法提取。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词为动词形式，可排除B项和D项；根据“the memories stay in our brains forever, but we lose the way to access them—that is, to find and get them back.”的语境可知，此处指获取记忆，所以划线部分的含义是“接触；获取”，选项A中access的含义是“进入”，可排除，C项符合。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出“婴儿遗忘症”现象；第二段传统理论解释；第三段提出新证据；第四段提出核心问题以及两种理论解释。故选A。 VI. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Look at Classroom 3! Is there anyone in the classroom? B: ____41____ A: But the lights are still staying on. B: ____42____ A: I agree. Maybe we can use smart AI to control (控制) the lights. B: Good idea! ____43____ A: They can check if people are there. If not, they turn off the lights. B: Amazing! ____44____ A: Yes. We used some old systems last year, but they didn’t work well. B: Hope the new idea works! ____45____ A: We can also tell students, “Don’t leave the computers on after school!” B: Right. Small actions make a big difference. A. Did we use similar things before? B. What’s the weather like now? C. Should we start with Class 3? D. So how do the smart Al devices (设备) work? E. That’s wasting energy! F. And what else can we do? G. No, nobody is inside. 【答案】41. G 42. E 43. D 44. A 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了教室能源浪费问题。 【41题详解】 根据“Is there anyone in the classroom?”可知，此处应回答教室是否有人，G项“没有，没人在里面。”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“But the lights are still staying on.”可知，灯亮着浪费能源，E项“那是在浪费能源！”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“They can check if people are there. If not, they turn off the lights.”可知，此处询问智能人工智能设备如何工作，D项“那么智能人工智能设备是如何工作的呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Yes. We used some old systems last year, but they didn’t work well.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问以前是否使用过智能人工智能设备，A项“我们以前用过类似的东西吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“We can also tell students, ‘Don’t leave the computers on after school!’”可知，此处询问还能做什么，F项“我们还能做什么？”符合语境。故选F。 第II卷（共60分） （☆）VII. 任务型阅读。（70~71小题，每小题2分；72~73小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题，请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上。 This March, when a famous Internet star named Speed visited China, a man from Chongqing surprised him with a special gift—a braised goose (卤鹅). The man, Lin Jiang, is now called “Goose Uncle”. He followed Speed and gave him Rongchang’s famous food in five cities in China. He did so just to make his hometown’s food more popular. Lin says “Braised goose is famous in Rongchang for good reasons” and many people agree. “It’s really delicious after tasting it.” “This special food is more than just tasting good—it also connects people. When families cook it at home or visitors try it in Rongchang, the dish brings people together.” “You know what? It’s such an interesting gift. When you show a whole goose to someone, it’s very surprising!” Lin’s life has changed a lot. Before, he didn’t have much money and was using his savings (存款). Now, he has many followers (粉丝), and the sales of braised goose in his town have risen five times! People even call him a hero. But being famous is not easy. Lin sometimes works until 4 or 5 a. m. to make videos for his fans. And some other Internet stars try to copy his ideas. Last month, he worked hard helping Rongchang sell farm things online. His live stream made 3 million yuan in sales! Although there is a lot of pressure (压力), Lin wants to keep working hard to help his hometown. “Some people may think what I do is stupid or funny, but I don’t care,” he said. “I only do what I think is right.” 46. Does Lin Jiang find it easy to be famous? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What did Lin Jiang do to make his hometown’s food more popular this March? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why is Braised goose famous in Rongchang according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you think Lin Jiang is a good role model (榜样) for us? Why or why not? (about 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. No, he doesn’t. 47. He followed Speed and gave him Rongchang’s famous braised goose in five cities in China. 48. Because it is delicious and connects people. 49. Yes, because he works hard to promote his hometown’s culture and doesn’t care about others’ opinions. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了重庆男子林江（“鹅叔”）通过向网红Speed赠送家乡特产卤鹅，成功推广荣昌美食并改变自身生活的故事，体现了他对家乡的热爱与坚持。 【46题详解】 根据文章第四段“But being famous is not easy… some other Internet stars try to copy his ideas”以及第五段“Although there is a lot of pressure…”可知，林江成名不容易。故填No, he doesn’t. 【47题详解】 根据文章第一段“He followed Speed and gave him Rongchang’s famous food in five cities in China. He did so just to make his hometown’s food more popular.”可知，他跟随Speed并在中国五个城市赠送荣昌卤鹅，以此去推广家乡美食。故填He followed Speed and gave him Rongchang’s famous braised goose in five cities in China. 【48题详解】 根据文章第二段“It’s really delicious after tasting it”和“This special food… also connects people”可知，卤鹅出名的原因是它不仅美味，还能联结人心。故填Because it is delicious and connects people. 【49题详解】 开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, because he works hard to promote his hometown’s culture and doesn’t care about others’ opinions. VIII. 单词填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据首字母、音标和中英文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。并在答题卡上填写完整的单词。 50. The magazine b________ to Teng Fei, because it has “TF” on it. 【答案】(b)elongs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本杂志属于腾飞，因为上面有“TF”。根据后半句可知，这里解释为什么属于腾飞的原因。根据首字母提示可知，空格处需填写belong“属于”，为动词；句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，magazine为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填(b)elongs。 51. What terrible weather! The rain is ________ down and the wind is blowing hard. 【答案】pouring 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的天气！雨下得很大，风刮得很大。根据“What terrible weather! The rain is ... down and the wind is blowing hard.”可知，天气不好，说明雨下得很大；pour“倾倒”，pour down表示“倾盆大雨”，空前是is，用现在进行时，pour的现在分词是pouring。故填pouring。 52. Smart mind and hard work help us to ________ /kriˈeɪt/ a better future. 【答案】create 【解析】 【详解】句意：聪明才智和勤奋帮助我们创造更美好的未来。考查help sb. to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以填动词原形；根据音标/kriˈeɪt/可知，此处填发音对应的动词create“创造”。故填create。 53. A few days ago, we ________ (决定) to explore the forest this summer holiday. 【答案】decided 【解析】 【详解】句意：几天前，我们决定今年暑假去探索森林。根据“A few days ago”可知，句子是一般过去时态，结合中文提示“决定”可知，此处应填decide的过去式decided。故填decided。 54. Tom is not at home now. Would you like to leave a ________? 【答案】message 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆现在不在家。你想留言吗？根据“Tom is not at home now.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否愿意“留言”，应填名词message表示“留言，信息”。故填message。 55. Autumn is coming. The ________ (leaf) are dancing in the wind. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天来了。树叶在风中飞舞。leaf “树叶”，名词；根据“are”可知，名词要用复数，leaf的复数为leaves。故填leaves。 56 My father ________ ever spends time with us because he’s always busy with his work. 【答案】never 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲从不花时间和我们在一起，因为他总是忙于工作。根据“because he’s always busy with his work”可知，因为忙于工作，所以父亲从不花时间和我们在一起。never “从不，决不”，频率副词。故填never。 57. After exercise, we usually feel ________ and want to drink water at once. 【答案】thirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动之后，我们通常会感到口渴，并且想马上喝水。根据“want to drink water at once”可知，此处应用形容词thirsty表示“口渴的”。故填thirsty。 58. The juice has too much ________ /ˈʃʊɡə(r)/. It may cause tooth and heart problems. 【答案】sugar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种果汁糖分太多。它可能会引起牙齿和心脏问题。根据音标/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/可知，应为名词sugar“糖”，该词是不可数名词，符合句子语境，故填sugar。 59. Don’t be a________ of giving a report in English. It can improve your speaking skills. 【答案】(a)fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕用英语做报告。它可以提高你的口语技能。根据“Don’t be...of giving a report in English.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“害怕”，afraid“害怕的”符合语境，“be afraid of doing sth.”意为“害怕做某事”。故填(a)fraid。 IX. 完成句子。（84~87小题，每空1分；88小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。84~87小题，每空1词，含缩略词，88小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 60. He put on weight last year. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ on weight last year. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. put 【解析】 【详解】句意：他去年体重增加了。根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，句子变为否定句时，需借助助动词did，与not可缩写为didn’t，后接动词原形put。故填didn’t；put。 61. I am watching TV right now. (对划线部分提问) What ________ you ________ right now? 【答案】 ①. are ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在在看电视。划线部分表示正在做的事情，是现在进行时，结构为be doing；疑问句主语为you，be动词用are。故填are；doing。 62. He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. (改为同义句) He was ____________ angry ____________ say a word. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：他气得一句话都说不出来。此句可以表述为“他太生气而不能说出话”，运用“too...to”太……而不能。故填too；to。 63. 每个人都兴高采烈，因为要去欢乐谷研学。 (完成译句) Everyone is in ________ ________, because we are going to have a school trip to Happy Valley. 【答案】 ①. high ②. spirits 【解析】 【详解】in high spirits“兴高采烈”，固定短语。故填high；spirits。 64. for, it, learn, mistakes, important, to, from, is, us. (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It is important for us to learn from mistakes 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，It is + 形容词 + for someone + to do something意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，为固定结构，it是形式主语，位于句首，首字母大写；is是系动词；important“重要的”，是形容词，作表语；for us表示“对我们来说”；to learn“去学习”，是不定式短语，作真正主语；from mistakes“从错误中”，介词短语。故填It is important for us to learn from mistakes“从错误中学习对我们来说很重要”。 （☆）X. 概要补全。（89和91小题，每小题2分；90和92小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Most people have an inner voice. It is the conversation you have with yourself in your mind. What you say to yourself and how you say it influence (影响) your actions, thoughts and feelings. Your inner voice is always with you. You might notice it when you make a mistake, try something new, or when you solve a problem. Sometimes what you say to yourself sounds kind but at other times it can sound unfriendly or scary. Your inner voice has an influence on you. If you keep telling yourself you can’t do well in making friends or you’re not clever enough, over time you’ll believe what your inner voice is saying. When you talk to yourself like “I have to tidy my room”, it makes the task feel harder. Instead, if you say, “I choose to tidy my room”, you’ll be able to easily find the books you want. It’s more positive (☺). You’re telling yourself how you will get an advantage. As a result, you can deal with your problems better. So how can you choose what you say to yourself and how to say it encouragingly? Some experts (专家) advise that you should tell yourself it’s okay and you’ll improve next time when you get things wrong. Or when you do something difficult, praise yourself for being brave and having a try. It means that you should care about yourself and treat yourself kindly like a friend. In a word, change your negative (☹) inner voice into positive (☺) one, then it’ll help you solve your problems and lead you closer to a better self. Inner voice is the talking you have with yourself in your head. What you say to yourself and how you say it influence how you ____65____. When doing something new or difficult, you may notice that. Some bad inner voice will make things harder. However, ____66____. So, it helps you solve your problems. Some experts give you ____67____ on how to talk to yourself more encouragingly and choosing words nicely. All in all, ____68____. 【答案】65. act, think and feel 66. a positive inner voice can make things easier 67. advice 68. changing negative self-talk into positive ones leads to self-improvement 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了内心声音对人们的影响，以及如何将负面的内心声音转化为正面的声音，从而更好地解决问题并接近更好的自我。 【65题详解】 根据“What you say to yourself and how you say it influence (影响) your actions, thoughts and feelings.”可知，内心对话会影响行为、想法和感受。故填act, think and feel。 【66题详解】 根据“Instead, if you say, ‘I choose to tidy my room’, you’ll be able to easily find the books you want. It’s more positive. You’re telling yourself how you will get an advantage. As a result, you can deal with your problems better.”可知，然而，如果你用积极方式对自己说话，你就能使事情更简单。故填a positive inner voice can make things easier。 【67题详解】 根据“Some experts (专家) advise that you should tell yourself it’s okay and you’ll improve next time when you get things wrong. Or when you do something difficult, praise yourself for being brave and having a try.”可知，一些专家给出了如何更鼓励自己、选择恰当词汇与自己对话的建议。故填advice。 【68题详解】 根据“In a word, change your negative inner voice into positive one, then it’ll help you solve your problems and lead you closer to a better self.”可知，总之，将负面的内心声音转化为正面的声音将有助于解决问题并接近更好的自我。故填changing negative self-talk into positive ones leads to self-improvement。 （☆）XI. 书面表达。（满分20分） 69. 亲爱的同学们，初一的生活即将结束。在过去一年里，繁忙的学业和缤纷的校园生活让我们印象深刻，美妙的户外之旅和温馨的家庭互动令我们难以忘怀。假如你是腾飞，请向我校英文社投稿，分享你最难忘的一件事。 要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名与所在班级的名称。 参考信息： Basic information · Time: at weekends. · Place: in the park at home... · Weather: sunny and warm... What you did · made a special gift · went to a science museum ... How you felt · excited and relaxed · tired but happy What you learnt · Success isn’t easy. · Practice makes perfect Dear Editor, I am Teng Fei and I am glad to share something unforgettable of my past year. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Editor, I am Teng Fei and I am glad to share something unforgettable of my past year. Last weekend, the weather was sunny and warm. I went to a science museum with my parents. There were lots of amazing scientific exhibits. I was excited to explore them. We spent the whole morning there, and I learned many interesting scientific knowledge. In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the park. Lying on the grass, enjoying the sunshine and delicious food, I felt relaxed. This experience made me realize that learning can be fun outside the classroom and family time is precious. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意涵盖基本信息、所做之事、感受、学到的道理等要点，适当添加细节让内容连贯，突出“最难忘事件”这一重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出要分享初一难忘经历的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从时间、天气、地点、所做之事等方面，介绍难忘的经历，以及过程中的感受和学到的道理。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②amazing令人惊叹的 ③precious珍贵的 ④scientific exhibits科学展品 [高分句型] ①There were lots of amazing scientific exhibits. (there be句型，描述科学博物馆的展品情况) ②Lying on the grass, enjoying the sunshine and delicious food, I felt relaxed. (现在分词短语作伴随状语，丰富句子表达) ③This experience made me realize that learning can be fun outside the classroom and family time is precious. (that引导的宾语从句，阐述经历带来的感悟) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$