河南省南阳市方城县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期6月期末模拟英语试题

高二英语参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A C B B A C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A B C B A C A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D D C D B C D A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A C D B F D A G B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D B A C D B C D B A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D C A A C 1．C 【原文】W: Don’t take too long, Mike. The examination is coming, you know. M: I won’t. I’ll come back to school as soon as possible and make up the lessons missed during my absence. 2．A 【原文】W: My niece lost her toy duck. I hope to find a similar one here. M: Probably this isn’t the best place. Prices at malls are usually higher than those at other shops. You can try Tracy’s. W: The large supermarket on Backstreet? 3．A 【原文】M: Excuse me, what time is it? I left my watch at home. W: Yes... It’s 1:50 p. m. M: Oh, that means I only have twenty minutes before the meeting. Thanks! 4．C 【原文】W: How long is this watch guaranteed? M: You can return it in 7 days and exchange it in three months if it doesn’t work. But it is really a good watch. Many students use it. 5．B 【原文】M: You speak Spanish very well! W: Thanks! I grew up in a Mexican neighborhood, hearing Spanish spoken all around me, so I picked it up quite naturally. M: Cool! Can you write in Spanish? W: Well, that’s what I’ve been trying to work on. It’s quite challenging for me. 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 【原文】M: When your doctor asks how often you exercise or what you’ve been eating lately, do you always give her an honest answer? According to a new study, three fifths to four fifths of the people surveyed have not been completely honest with their doctors about the information that could be relevant to their health. What’s more, more than a third of them didn’t speak up when they disagreed with their doctor’s recommendation. When those people explained why they weren’t straightforward, they said that they didn’t want to be lectured about how bad certain behaviors were. The study included two populations: the first group consisted of 2,011 participants who averaged 36 years old, and 2,499 participants who were 61 on average made up the second group. Scientists from four American universities carried out the study. In the study, the first author expressed her concern. “It’s surprising. If patients are withholding information about what they’re eating, or whether they are taking their medication, it can have significant results for their health. Especially if they have some illness,” she said. 10．B 11．A 【原文】W: Ray, it’s me, Emma. I’m sorry. I won’t be able to make it to the movie tonight. M: Is everything okay? W: Just some unexpected work came up. M: Okay. Still, I can pick you up when you’re finished. W: No, don’t bother. My colleague will give me a ride home on her way. M: But Emma, we’re getting married next month. We need to find some time to discuss the details. W: Yeah, maybe the day after tomorrow? I think I won’t be as busy then. M: Sure. See you on Thursday. 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Jack, a Mr. Turner called you just now. He said your suit was ready. M: Ah, I ordered a suit in his shop last week. W: Yes, he said he would be waiting for you this afternoon. M: Oh, dear, I have an important meeting to attend. W: Don’t worry, I can fetch it for you. M: Thank you! You are so kind. Oh, this is the order note and here is the money. And the address is on the order note. 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Hello, can you tell me if the museum has any tours today? M: Yes. The museum has a self-guided tour. You can get information at the ticket window. W: Oh, thanks. Do you know if I can use my flash to take photos in the museum? M: You can take pictures, but flash is forbidden. Food and drinks are forbidden, too. W: Oh, I guess I need to get rid of this bottle of juice before I go in. Do you know if all of the exhibitions are open to the public today? M: The east wing is being built, but the rest of the galleries are open. W: Thanks a lot. How much is the admission charge? M: It’s $10.00 for adults, $3.00 for children, and $5.00 for old people and students with picture ID. W: Thanks. Just one more question. M: Yes? W: If I go out of the museum after I have paid, can I come back again? M: Yes, but during the same day. You just need to show your ticket to us again. Anything else? W: Oh, no. Thanks a lot. 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】W: Honey, look at this beautiful red tie. You’ll surely look very handsome if you wear it on your company’s year-end party. M: Let me see. 200 dollars for a tie? That’s too expensive! W: No, that’s the original price. They’re giving a promotion on the website now. It’s 50% cheaper. M: Not as cheap as I’d expected. W: Okay. What do you think of this yellow tie then? It’s only 50 dollars, and it looks good, too. M: Ah, too bright. I like this blue one. It’s more low-key. W: What’s wrong to be a little high-key when you’re the annual sales champion? I think the yellow one is just fine. M: Okay. It’s up to you. 21．A 22．D 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个2025年最佳心理健康应用程序。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“The app’s simple, welcoming approach takes the pressure off, so even if you’ve never meditated before (or fallen out of the habit), you can ease back in without feeling overwhelmed.(这款应用程序采用简单且友好的方式，减轻了人们的压力，因此即便你之前从未进行过冥想（或者已经放弃过这个习惯），你也能轻松重新开始，而不会感到不知所措)”可知，Headspace对初学者来说比较友好。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“There is a lot of good information available, like how your thoughts influence your behavior and feelings, but you will have to take the time to actually read it.(这里有很多有用的信息，比如你的想法如何影响你的行为和情绪，但你需要花时间去实际阅读这些内容)”可知，Moodfit包含了供阅读的提示信息。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Talkspace provides 24/7 access to a mental health professional. It is a great option for someone who is not comfortable going into an office or would rather have therapy (治疗) appointments online.(Talkspace提供24小时在线咨询服务，用户可以随时与心理健康专家取得联系。对于那些不太愿意前往办公室接受治疗，或者更倾向于在线进行咨询的人来说，这是一个非常不错的选择)”可知，Talkspace的一个优点是可以通过互联网进行治疗咨询。故选D。 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了威廉姆斯和史密斯通过送礼物和陪伴，为患病儿童及其家庭带去欢乐与支持的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But he dug himself out by honoring his mother’s memory through charitable acts, including collecting gifts for children with special needs. (但他通过慈善行为来纪念母亲，包括为有特殊需要的儿童收集礼物，从而走出了困境)”可知，威廉姆斯开始慈善工作的动机是为了纪念他已故的母亲。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“People nominate families for the pair to visit by filling out an online form, explaining why the family deserves a visit. (人们通过填写在线表格来nominate这对搭档应该拜访的家庭，并解释为什么这个家庭值得拜访)”中的“filling out an online form”推知，人们通过填写在线表格来推荐这对搭档应该拜访的家庭，因此nominate在此处的意思是“推荐”。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The pair say they want to make sure families facing tough battles never feel alone. (这对搭档说，他们想确保面临艰难战斗的家庭永远不会感到孤独)”可知，威廉姆斯和史密斯在拜访期间花时间与家庭相处是为了让这些家庭感到被关心，不感到孤独。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中““I don’t look to get paid to do this,” Williams adds. “It’s just healing for me for losing my mother, just keeping her name alive by doing this.” (“我并不指望靠这个赚钱，”威廉姆斯补充道。“这对我来说是一种治愈，因为我失去了母亲，这样做只是为了让她名字永存。”)”可知，威廉姆斯觉得他的工作是安慰性的，给了他目标。故选C。 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍使用健身追踪器可以使你每天的步数增加一英里多。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“You know exercise is heart smart and good for you. But do you really know how much physical activity you’ re getting? Studies show that using a fitness tracker-a device that tracks your movement—can increase your steps per day by more than a mile.(你知道运动对心脏有益，对你有好处。但是你真的知道你做了多少运动吗?研究表明，使用健身追踪器——一种跟踪你运动的设备——可以使你每天的步数增加一英里多)”以及第二段““Fitness trackers are a great tool for heart health,” says cardiologist  Seth Martin. “Being more active and changing your habits is important but difficult. Tracking likely helps people when combined with a clear goal to shoot for.”(“健身追踪器是心脏健康的好工具，”心脏病专家赛斯·马丁说。“变得更积极，改变你的习惯很重要，但也很难。如果与明确的目标相结合，追踪可能会对人们有所帮助。”)”推知，人们在锻炼时没有监测身体活动量。故选D项。 29．词句猜测题。根据后文“People find ways to incorporate more activities into their day, walking during meetings, or simply taking the stairs instead of an elevator.(人们想办法在一天中加入更多的活动，在会议期间散步，或者只是走楼梯而不是乘电梯)”可知，当人们有一个客观的每日记录可以让人们意识到自己的运动量有多少时，他们会想办法在一天中加入更多的活动，也就是重新调整他们的心态，所以recalibrate应该是“重新调整”之意，和A项“Adjust(调整)”词义相近。故选A项。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Martin suggests, “Once you’ve made a match, you can try the next steps: Use the tracker consistently every day.   Set a goal and then find activities you enjoy that also fit into your daily life and can be sustained over the long term.   Finally, encourage friends and family to use trackers as well.   It can create a social support network and even foster a sense of competition.   Follow these tips, and you’ll be on your way to a healthier lifestyle and a healthier heart.”(马丁建议:“一旦你找到了匹配，你就可以尝试接下来的步骤：每天坚持使用追踪器。设定一个目标，然后找到你喜欢的活动，这些活动既适合你的日常生活，又能长期坚持下去。最后，鼓励朋友和家人也使用追踪器。它可以创造一个社会支持网络，甚至培养一种竞争意识。遵循这些建议，你将拥有更健康的生活方式和更健康的心脏。”)”可知，马丁建议人们购买一个合适的设备，每天使用。故选C项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中““I think technology can be a very powerful tool to get people moving more,” says Martin.(马丁说:“我认为科技可以成为一个非常强大的工具，让人们更多地运动。”)”可推知，马丁认为健身追踪器的未来是有前途的。故选B项。 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了猫通过叫声、嗅觉和带回礼物来表达需求、评估环境和展示爱意。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. (动物可以用很多方式来表达他们的需求。例如，几乎所有的动物都有独特的声音，它们依靠这些声音来寻求帮助，吓跑危险的动物或寻找庇护。)”和“Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother’s attention and be fed. (猫宝宝一出生就开始喵喵叫，喵喵叫是为了引起妈妈的注意和被喂食。)”可知，猫叫声是一种生存技能。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. (猫有许多敏锐的感官，但它们的嗅觉令人印象深刻。它们用鼻子来评估周围的环境，寻找任何危险的迹象。)”可知，宠物猫通过检查气味来评估不同情况。故选C。 34．词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词前半句“Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, (狗以其令人印象深刻的抓取习惯而闻名)”和后句“Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. (许多猫会在外面随意找到一些东西，并把它们带给主人。)”可知，狗以取回东西而闻名，但猫可以从外边找到东西带回来，因此在这一行为上更上一层楼。短语take ... up a notch是用来形容猫在带回东西这一行为上做得更好或更出色。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways.( 动物可以用很多方式来表达他们的需求。)”及全文可知，文章都在介绍和解释猫的各种行为方式，包括叫声、嗅觉和带回礼物的习惯，以及这些行为背后的原因和意义。所以“Understanding Your Cat’s Behavior(了解你的猫的行为)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选B。 36．F 37．D 38．A 39．G 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕送礼物与收礼物过程中存在的压力和焦虑等问题展开说明，通过分析诸如送礼物场合的不确定性、送出糟糕礼物的影响以及接收礼物时的担忧等方面，阐述了为何大多数人会觉得送礼物有压力，最后又说明若处理得当，礼物也能成为向亲人朋友传达欣赏与理解、拉近彼此关系的美好方式。 36．根据上文“Gifts are so meaningful that many believe that gifts from their romantic partner are a big way they can understand how much their partner loves them. (礼物意义非凡，许多人认为来自恋人的礼物是他们了解对方有多爱自己的重要方式)”可知，礼物在人们心中是很重要且能带来喜悦的。由此可知，F项“Indeed, gift-giving occasions seem like wonderful opportunities to create delight. (事实上，送礼场合似乎是创造快乐的绝佳机会)”能够承接上文，进一步强调送礼物能带来喜悦。故选F项。 37．根据下文“Imagine that someone is showing some signs of Seasonal Affective Disorder, and you’re considering giving him a light therapy (光疗) lamp as a gift. The receiver may possibly regard this as “just what they needed.”(想象一下，某人表现出一些季节性情感障碍的迹象，而你正在考虑送给他一盏光疗灯作为礼物。接收者可能会认为这“正是他们所需要的”)”可知，礼物接收者的回应是不确定的。由此可知，D项“There is also great uncertainty around how the gift-receivers will respond. (礼物接收者将如何回应也存在很大的不确定性)”能够衔接下文，符合文意。故选D项。 38．根据上文“Another issue is that you’re probably going to give a bad gift, and that bad gift might overshadow the many good gifts you’ve given. (另一个问题是，你可能会送一份糟糕的礼物，而这份糟糕的礼物可能会掩盖你送出的许多好礼物)”可知，糟糕的礼物会产生不良影响。由此可知，A项“The smell of a bad gift can delay. (一份糟糕礼物的不良影响可能会持续)”能够衔接上文，符合文意，其中bad gift是关键词。故选A项。 39．根据上文“You might expect that a lot of well-meaning but disappointing gifts are heading your way. There can be some unease that comes with knowing that you’ll soon need to perform joy and appreciation. (你可能会预料到很多善意但令人失望的礼物正在向你走来。知道你很快就需要表现快乐和欣赏时，可能会带来一些不安)”可知，令人失望的礼物会产生糟糕的担忧。由此可知，G项“Even worse, you might worry the gift-giver will detect your insincerity and get hurt. (更糟糕的是，你可能会担心送礼人会发现你的不真诚并受到伤害)”能够衔接上文，符合文意。故选G项。 40．根据下文“When done carefully, it can be a wonderful way to communicate to loved ones that we appreciate and understand them. Gifts can absolutely draw people closer together, in a lasting way. (如果仔细完成，这可能是与亲人交流我们欣赏和理解他们的绝妙方式。礼物绝对可以以持久的方式使人们更紧密地联系在一起)”可知，礼物也有好的一面。由此可知，B项“However, gift-giving is not all bad, of course. (然而，当然，送礼并不全是坏事)”能够衔接下文，符合文意。故选B项。 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了主人公理查德丢失小猫咪咪之后，一直抱有希望能够团聚，最终圆梦的温馨故事。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那年，当他接到一个有纽约区号的陌生号码的电话时，他以为这是一个广告电话，并忽略了它。A. familiar熟悉的；B. special特殊的；C. random随机的；D. strange陌生的。根据后文“he figured it was an advertising call (他以为这是一个广告电话)”可知，主人公理查德觉得这是广告电话，可推测这个电话不是熟人的电话号码，即陌生来电。故选D项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那年，当他接到一个有纽约区号的陌生号码的电话时，他以为这是一个广告电话，并忽略了它。A. returned返回；B. ignored忽视；C. saved拯救；D. deleted删除。根据后文“However, when the same number called again, Richard answered. (然而，当同一个号码再次拨打时，理查德接听了。)”可知，理查德第一次接到这个电话时，没有接听，即忽视了这次来电。故选B项。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他确实养了一只名叫咪咪的猫，已经走失十年了。A. lost丢失；B. hidden隐藏；C. forgotten忘记；D. abandoned抛弃。根据后文倒数第二段倒数第二句的内容“and get lost (并且迷路了)”可知，理查德的宠物猫迷路失踪了。故选A项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事故发生在2012年，也就是理查德收养她的两年后。A. chose选择；B. gifted赋予；C. adopted收养；D. purchased购买。根据后文“When Richard first saw Mimi at an adoption center in 2010 (2010年，当理查德第一次在收养中心看到咪咪时)”可知，理查德是在收养中心收养的这只小猫。故选C项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过一年多的徒劳寻找，他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念。A. effective有效的；B. urgent紧急的；C. effortless毫不费力的；D. fruitless无果的，徒然的。根据本句空后的“he moved to Spain after retirement alone, with thoughts of Mimi often coming into his mind (他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念)”可知，理查德没有找到走失的小猫，故寻找是无果的。故选D项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2022年，有人把咪咪带到了一个动物收容所，那里的工作人员通过她身上的微芯片找到了她的主人。A. investigated调查；B. identified辨别，找到，发现；C. remembered记住；D. accused控告。根据句中“through a microchip on her (通过她身上的微芯片)”可知，这是走失的猫身上有一个芯片，根据常识宠物身上的芯片一般是关于它的身份的，其中可能包含主人的相关信息，故可推测出通过这个芯片，收容所找到了猫主人的信息，即找出了主人是谁。故选B项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们给理查德打了电话，促成了这场期待已久的重聚。A. emailed发邮件；B. texted发信息；C. phoned打电话；D. visited拜访。根据前文第一段第三句“However, when the same number called again, Richard answered. (然而，当同一个号码再次拨打时，理查德接听了。)”可知，理查德是通过接电话的方式得知自己走失已久的宠物猫在收容所，故可推测收容所给他打了电话。故选C项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们给理查德打了电话，促成了这场期待已久的重聚。A. introduction介绍；B. departure启程；C. interaction相互作用；D. reunion团圆。根据后文最后一段第一句“In 2022, Mimi travelled to Spain with Richard. (2022年，咪咪与理查德一同去了西班牙。)”可知，理查德和它的宠物猫在收容所的帮助下重聚，重新生活在一起了。故选D项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2010年，当理查德第一次在收养中心看到咪咪时，他对这只下巴下有白色皮毛的黑猫感到惊讶，说她“美得无与伦比”。A. frightened害怕的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. shocked惊愕的；D. inspired受到启发的。根据后文“saying she was “beautiful…(说她‘美得…’)”可知，理查德觉得这只小猫很美，可推测他惊讶（惊喜）于这只猫咪的美貌，选项C的shocked一词也有“惊讶的”之意，但侧重于描述不太开心的事情。故选B项。 50．考查介词短语辨析。句意：2010年，当理查德第一次在收养中心看到咪咪时，他对这只下巴下有白色皮毛的黑猫感到惊讶，说她“美得无与伦比”。A. beyond compare无与伦比；B. to an extent在一定程度上；C. in moderation适中地；D. on average平均而言。根据前文第二段第二句“…he moved to Spain after retirement alone, with thoughts of Mimi often coming into his mind (…他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念)”可知，丢失小猫之后，理查德一直思念她，可推测它有过人之处，故可推测此空特意描述它的美，应该是一种无与伦比的美。故选A项。 51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：2012年，他把咪咪留给了一个家人，家人不小心开着门没有关上，咪咪悄悄地溜进了外面的灌木丛里，迷路了。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. occasionally偶尔地；C. deliberately故意地；D. accidentally意外地。根据本句“get lost (迷路了)”可知，句中提及的开着门这一动作导致小猫走失，肯定不是故意为之，即应该是不小心的意外之举。故选D项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2012年，他把咪咪留给了一个家人，他不小心把门开着，咪咪悄悄地溜进了外面的灌木丛里，迷路了。A. flew飞；B. fell掉落；C. slipped溜；D. skipped跳过。根据本句“left the door open (把门开着)”可知，门处于开着的状态，宠物在门开着的状态下可能会乘着人们不注意的时候，偷溜出家门。故选C项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：沮丧的理查德发起了搜索，在周围张贴传单，参观了该地区的每个动物收容所，但徒劳无功。A. posting张贴；B. hanging悬挂；C. sharing分享；D. delivering递送。根据本句“leaflets (传单)”可知，在小猫走失之后，理查德想找到它，制作了传单，而发传单的方式之一就是把传单贴在走失地的墙壁，张贴栏中。故选A项。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然最初很疏远，但她很快就适应了新家，在阳台上享受夜晚，睡在主人旁边。A. distant疏远的；B. naughty淘气的；C. quiet安静的；D. weak虚弱的。根据句中“she soon settled into her new home (但她很快就适应了新家)”可知，小猫和理查德团聚之后，有一个重新适应的过程，可推测最初团聚是有一点不习惯，即有一种疏离感，关系并不十分亲密。故选A项。 55． 考查动词短语辨析。句意：理查德说：“如果你十年来一直抱着一线希望，你心爱的东西就会回来。”A. passed on传递；B. let go of舍弃；C. held on to坚持；D. given out分发。根据前文第二段第二句中“…he moved to Spain after retirement alone, with thoughts of Mimi often coming into his mind (…他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念)”可知，理查德一直都想着自己走失的小猫，可推测他一直希望小猫能重回自己身边，即他一直坚持着，充满希望。故选C项。 56．rooted 57．broader 58．a 59．continuously 60．strengthening 61．where 62．presence 63．emphasized 64．to 65．diners 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了伦敦的中国餐饮文化发展，特别是从传统的广东菜扩展到更多样化的中国地方菜系，以及如何适应本地口味和推广中国烹饪文化。 56．考查非谓语。句意：几十年来，伦敦的唐人街一直与植根于广东的经典菜肴密切相关，而伦敦的中国菜则远远不止于此，反映了更广泛的文化转变。be rooted in“根植于”，为固定短语，classic dishes与root之间为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填rooted。 57．考查形容词比较级。句意：几十年来，伦敦的唐人街一直与植根于广东的经典菜肴密切相关，而伦敦的中国菜则远远不止于此，反映了更广泛的文化转变。根据句意和much可知，形容词比较级broader“更广泛的”作定语，修饰名词短语cultural shift。故填broader。 58．考查冠词。句意：虽然以广东菜为中心的菜肴为熟悉中国烹饪文化奠定了基础，但品种越来越多，这对餐馆来说是一个巨大的挑战，以满足英国当地的口味。泛指“一个巨大的挑战”用不定冠词，且big首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 59．考查副词。句意：为了适应这一趋势，他们不断引入新菜品并改进现有菜品以优化菜单。副词continuously作状语修饰动词introduce以及enhance。故填continuously。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，更大的烹饪学校致力于教授地道的中国烹饪，加强对这种烹饪的欣赏和掌握。句子谓语动词是commit to，设空处用非谓语动词，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填strengthening。 61．考查关系副词。句意：火锅，一道典型的中国菜，在伦敦占据了中心舞台，被描述为当地人可以享受正宗四川菜和陌生文化体验的“冒险”。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词adventure，且在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 62．考查名词。句意：同时，西安的扎实手拉面也引起了轰动，这得益于中国顾客的日益增多和伦敦人对正宗地方风味的胃口。设空处需要名词作介词by的宾语，根据括号内单词present的提示，应使用其名词形式presence“出席”作宾语。故填presence。 63．考查动词。句意：陈新，2024年伦敦中国菜国际发展大会的首席组织者，强调伦敦正在成为真正的中国菜全球中心，始终忠于一个使命——为中国顾客提供家乡的味道，并向国际食客展示中国烹饪文化的深度。陈述过去的动作，用一般过去时，设空处需要动词的过去式作谓语。故填emphasized。 64．考查介词。句意：陈新，2024年伦敦中国菜国际发展大会的首席组织者，强调伦敦正在成为真正的中国菜全球中心，始终忠于一个使命——为中国顾客提供家乡的味道，并向国际食客展示中国烹饪文化的深度。固定短语stay true to表示“忠于”。故填to。 65．考查名词的复数形式。句意：陈新，2024年伦敦中国菜国际发展大会的首席组织者，强调伦敦正在成为真正的中国菜全球中心，始终忠于一个使命——为中国顾客提供家乡的味道，并向国际食客展示中国烹饪文化的深度。diner表示“食客”，表示多个“食客”，用复数名词diners作宾语。故填diners。 66．Dear fellow students, Our school has launched the “Year of Weight Management” activity. This activity aims to improve the health of all teachers and students. Managing weight is crucial as it helps prevent various diseases and boosts our overall well-being. To manage weight effectively, we should have a balanced diet, reducing junk food intake and increasing fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Also, regular exercise like jogging, swimming, or cycling is necessary. Let’s all join this meaningful activity. By managing our weight, we can embrace a healthier and more energetic life. Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的倡议书。要求考生代表学生会给校英语报写一份倡议书，呼吁全校师生加入国家倡导的“体重管理年”活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：improve → enhance 至关重要的：crucial → vital 各种各样的：various → a variety of 应该：should → be supposed to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Our school has launched the “Year of Weight Management” activity. This activity aims to improve the health of all teachers and students. 拓展句：Our school has launched the “Year of Weight Management” activity, which aims to improve the health of all teachers and students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Managing weight is crucial as it helps prevent various diseases and boosts our overall well - being.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】To manage weight effectively, we should have a balanced diet, reducing junk food intake and increasing fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. （运用了现在分词作状语） 67．       I smiled at Willow, but I just felt so disappointed that I had to sit down for a minute. My dream of a week filled with coding and animation had vanished in an instant. Willow sat beside me, her eyes filled with sympathy. “I’m really sorry,” she said softly. “But maybe there’s something good here too. Nature Camp might not be what you expected, but it could still be fun.” I sighed, trying to shake off my disappointment. “You’re right,” I said. “I should at least give it a chance.” Even though I didn’t choose the program on purpose, Willow was right. As the days passed, I found myself getting lost in the beauty of the natural world around me. I went on hikes and learned about different plants and animals. And to my surprise, I discovered a new passion for outdoor activities that I had never known before. By the end of the week, I realized that sometimes the best things in life are the ones we don’t plan for. Nature Camp had given me an unexpected adventure, and I was grateful for it. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个孩子原本期待参加一个以计算机编程和动画设计为主题的夏令营，但因误选而报名了自然夏令营。到达营地后，他才发现自己的错误，并试图转到Tech Camp，但发现名额已满。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我对Willow笑了笑，但我只是感到很失望，我不得不坐下来一会儿。”可知，第一段可描写作者在意识到自己误入了自然夏令营后的失望情绪，以及Willow给予的安慰和鼓励。 ②由第二段首句内容“虽然我不是故意选择这个项目的，但Willow是对的。”可知，第二段可描写作者接受自然夏令营的过程。 2.续写线索：作者梦想消失——Willow安慰——打算试一下自然夏令营——发现自然的美——发现对户外活动的热情——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①消失：vanish/disappear ②摆脱：shake off/get rid of ③发现：discover/spot 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②感激：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1] As the days passed, I found myself getting lost in the beauty of the natural world around me. (由as引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2] And to my surprise, I discovered a new passion for outdoor activities that I had never known before. (由关系代词that引导限制性定语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 方城一高2025年春期期末6月质量检测 高二英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的答题区域均无效。 3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 5．本卷主要考查内容：北师大版必修十选择性必修内容。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最项。 1．What does the man want to do now? A．Take an examination. B．Go back to school. C．Ask for leave. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a shopping mall. B．In a supermarket. C．In the street. 3．What time is the man’s meeting? A．2:10 p. m. B．2:20 p. m. C．2:30 p. m. 4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Worker and boss. B．Student and teacher. C．Customer and salesman. 5．What does the woman have difficulty in? A．Speaking Spanish. B．Writing in Spanish. C．Reading Spanish. 第二节（共15分；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 6．How many people tell their disagreement to the doctor? A．About 1/3. B．Less than 2/3. C．Over 4/5. 7．Why did those people refuse to be straightforward? A．They didn’t want to be criticized. B．They didn’t trust their doctors. C．They hated to face bad results. 8．What kind of people was the second group made of? A．Kids. B．The middle-aged. C．Old people. 9．How does the study’s first author feel about the results? A．Angry. B．Unsurprised. C．Worried. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．Why does Emma make the phone call? A．To ask for a ride. B．To cancel a date. C．To make an invitation. 11．What day is it today? A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 12．What are the speakers talking about? A．An arrangement. B．A meeting. C．Money. 13．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Go to the shop. B．Attend a meeting. C．Wait for a guest. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is permitted in the museum? A．Drinks. B．Food. C．Taking pictures. 15．Which part isn’t open to the tourists? A．The right wing. B．The east wing. C．The left wing. 16．How much will an old couple with their 3-year-old grandson pay for the exhibit? A．$13. B．$18. C．$25. 17．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At the painting galleries. B．At the ticket window. C．At the gate of the museum. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 18．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A．Husband and wife. B．Colleagues. C．Salesperson and customer. 19．How much does the red tie cost now? A．$50. B．$100. C．$200. 20．What color tie will the man take? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Best Mental Health Apps of 2025 Headspace If you’ve been interested in meditating but don’t know where to begin, Headspace makes it easy. The app’s simple, welcoming approach takes the pressure off, so even if you’ve never meditated before (or fallen out of the habit), you can ease back in without feeling overwhelmed. You can pay up-front for a year at $70 with a 14-day free trial or pay $13 monthly with a 7-day free trial. Calm When you open the app, you are prompted to take a few deep breaths. Features of Calm include breathing exercises, sleep programs, relaxation and mindfulness techniques. You also can track statistics within the app, such as how long you have been using the app or how many sessions you’ve completed. The premium version is $14.99/month or $69.99/year. Moodfit Moodfit uses tools and sessions that help you assess your feelings, recognize negative thinking and change it. There is a lot of good information available, like how your thoughts influence your behavior and feelings, but you will have to take the time to actually read it. The basic version of Moodfit does not include all that the app has to offer. The premium version is $8.99/month with a 7-day free trial. Talkspace Talkspace provides 24/7 access to a mental health professional. It is a great option for someone who is not comfortable going into an office or would rather have therapy (治疗) appointments online. You have access to a licensed therapist wherever and whenever you need them. Since it offers therapy, Talkspace is more expensive than other apps, with $19.99/month. 21．Which app is beginner-friendly? A．Headspace B．Calm C．Moodfit D．Talkspace 22．How does Moodfit differ from the other apps? A．It provides a 7-day free trial. B．It has a paid premium version. C．It offers aid for mental health. D．It contains tips for you to read. 23．What is an advantage of the Talkspace? A．An access to various exercise programs. B．An opportunity to get a license in therapy. C．A cheaper price compared with the other apps. D．A therapy session conducted over the Internet. B Friends Yuri Williams and Rodney Smith Jr. spend the weeks leading up to Christmas crossing the country. They visit kids who are sick or disabled, arriving with plenty of toys. In past years, Williams has dressed as various superheroes, while Smith dresses up as a Christmas fairy. Though Williams has been spreading joy this way for years, the stimulus came from a joyless place. In 2009, he lost his mother to cancer and fell into a five-year depression. But he dug himself out by honoring his mother’s memory through charitable acts, including collecting gifts for children with special needs. Williams launched his nonprofit, A Future SuperHero and Friends, in 2018. His goal is to bring smiles to children with health challenges, including those fighting life-threatening conditions. “He was the first person to put a smile on AJ’s face,” says Katrina Morris about her son, who was diagnosed with cancer at the age of two. “I will never forget that day.” Williams and Smith start their gift-giving journey by driving through the 48 states before flying to Alaska and Hawaii. Along the way, they stock up on toys, funded by donations through the Future SuperHero website. People nominate families for the pair to visit by filling out an online form, explaining why the family deserves a visit. But they often dip into Williams’s own savings as well. Even more important than the gifts they bring, Williams and Smith spend time with the people who need it most — and that’s not just the children. “The parents seem more excited than the kids sometimes,” Williams told KTVQ News after a visit to Billings, Montana, last year. The pair say they want to make sure families facing tough battles never feel alone. It’s what keeps them going, even when they barely get any sleep in the process. “Every day, I get to wake up and do what I love,” Smith says. “I can’t go wrong with that.” “I don’t look to get paid to do this,” Williams adds. “It’s just healing for me for losing my mother, just keeping her name alive by doing this.” 24．What motivated Willams to start his charitable work? A．The need of relieving his depression. B．The wish to inspire others to volunteer. C．The desire for honoring his late mother. D．The hope of gaining support for his nonprofit. 25．What does the underlined word “nominate” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Favour. B．Invite. C．Register. D．Recommend. 26．Why do Williams and Smith spend time with families during visits? A．To deliver gifts to children. B．To make the families feel cared for. C．To understand the families’ struggles. D．To raise money for their organization. 27．How does Williams feel about his work? A．It is exhausting and brings him money. B．It is challenging and makes him social. C．It is comforting and gives him purpose. D．It is enjoyable and wins him friendship. C You know exercise is heart smart and good for you. But do you really know how much physical activity you’re getting? Studies show that using a fitness tracker-a device that tracks your movement—can increase your steps per day by more than a mile. “Fitness trackers are a great tool for heart health,” says cardiologist (心脏病医生) Seth Martin. “Being more active and changing your habits is important but difficult. Tracking likely helps people when combined with a clear goal to shoot for.” Having an objective daily record can open people’s eyes to how little exercise they’re getting, Martin says, which can recalibrate their mindset (心态) and get motivated. People find ways to incorporate (融入) more activities into their day, walking during meetings, or simply taking the stairs instead of an elevator. “Fitness tracking gives people information and enables them to start making changes for heart health,” Martin says. Try a few trackers until you find one that’s comfortable for you and your budget. Martin suggests, “Once you’ve made a match, you can try the next steps: Use the tracker consistently every day. Set a goal and then find activities you enjoy that also fit into your daily life and can be sustained over the long term. Finally, encourage friends and family to use trackers as well. It can create a social support network and even foster a sense of competition. Follow these tips, and you’ll be on your way to a healthier lifestyle and a healthier heart.” So be ready, as doctors learn and introduce even better ways to use these devices. In a randomized clinical trial, Martin and his colleagues tested an automated, real-time, personalized program that sent coaching text messages to cardiology patients based on data from a wearable device paired with their phone. Over the short term, this coaching system helped increase step counts by over a mile a day beyond tracking alone. “I think technology can be a very powerful tool to get people moving more,” says Martin. 28．According to paragraphs 1-2, what do people fail to do when exercising? A．Integrate movement into work. B．Maintain a daily exercise schedule. C．Kick improper habits of exercising. D．Monitor the amount of physical activity. 29．What does the underlined word “recalibrate” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Adjust. B．Abandon. C．Strengthen. D．Evaluate. 30．What does Martin suggest people do? A．Encourage the family to attend competitions. B．Take exercise under the guidance of a coach. C．Purchase a proper device and use it every day. D．Consult a doctor and decide on suitable activities. 31．What does Martin think of the future of fitness trackers? A．Uncertain. B．Promising. C．Doubtful. D．Sustainable. D Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help,  scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. But cats are special creatures who possess amazing vocalization skills. They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it. If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. However, when a cat is looking for affection, they tend to produce stretched and soft meows. Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother's attention and be fed. Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax. However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells. Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future. That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like. Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this behavior up a notch. Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. This is a very old habit that's been present in all kinds of predators (食肉动物). Cats bring gifts for their owners to show they love you. These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time. So just go along with it! 32．What can be learned about cats' meowing from the first paragraph? A．It's a survival skill. B．It's taught by mother cats. C．It's hard to interpret. D．It's getting louder with age. 33．How does a pet cat assess different situations? A．By listening for sounds. B．By touching familiar objects. C．By checking on smells. D．By communicating with other cats. 34．Which best explains the phrase "take. . . up notch" in paragraph 3? A．Perform appropriately. B．Move faster. C．Act strangely. D．Do better. 35．What is a suitable title for the text? A．Tips on Finding a Smart Cat B．Understanding Your Cat's Behavior C．Have Fun with Your Cat D．How to Keep Your Cat Healthy 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Gifts are so meaningful that many believe that gifts from their romantic partner are a big way they can understand how much their partner loves them. 36 But in fact, gift-giving and receiving is actually the least popular love language. This leads to the question: Why do most people say that gift-giving stresses them out? Part of the problem is that occasions that involve gift-giving are filled with uncertainty. If it’s an occasion like Christmas, where people are shopping for each other at the same time, people might be nervous about whether the gift they give will be in the same category as the gift they will also receive. 37 Imagine that someone is showing some signs of Seasonal Affective Disorder, and you’ re considering giving him a light therapy (光疗) lamp as a gift. The receiver may possibly regard this as“just what they needed.” But what if the lamp-receiver interprets the gift as an unwelcome piece of comment on their current state? Another issue is that you’re probably going to give a bad gift, and that bad gift might overshadow the many good gifts you’ve given. 38 The idea, simply put, is that bad outcomes have a stronger psychological impact than comparable good outcomes. Few baseball fans remember all the ground balls that Bill Buckner fielded cleanly, but many remember the one that went through his legs. Worst of all, there’s the anxiety that comes with receiving gifts. You might expect that a lot of well-meaning but disappointing gifts are heading your way. There can be some unease that comes with knowing that you’ll soon need to perform joy and appreciation. 39 40 When done carefully, it can be a wonderful way to communicate to loved ones that we appreciate and understand them. Gifts can absolutely draw people closer together, in a lasting way. A．The smell of a bad gift can delay. B．However, gift-giving is not all bad, of course. C．Uncertainty can also result from different categories of gifts. D．There is also great uncertainty around how the gift-receivers will respond. E．Soon you may be in a state of paying for your such kind of over performance. F．Indeed, gift-giving occasions seem like wonderful opportunities to create delight. G．Even worse, you might worry the gift-giver will detect your insincerity and get hurt. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15分；每小题1分，满分15分） Richard and his pet finally came together after ten year’s waiting. When he received a call from a 41 number with a New York area code that year, he figured it was an advertising call and 42 it. However, when the same number called again, Richard answered. The caller asked, “Did you use to own a black-and-white cat?” He indeed had one named Mimi, who had been 43 for a decade. The accident happened in 2012, two years after Richard 44 her. After more than a year of 45 search, he moved to Spain after retirement alone, with thoughts of Mimi often coming into his mind. In 2022, someone brought Mimi to an animal shelter, where workers 46 her owner through a microchip on her. They 47 Richard, leading to this long-awaited 48 . When Richard first saw Mimi at an adoption center in 2010, he was 49 by the black cat with white fur beneath her chin, saying she was “beautiful 50 .” In 2012, he left Mimi with a family member, who 51 left the door open and Mimi quietly 52 into the bushes outside and get lost. Depressed, Richard launched a search, 53 leaflets around and visiting every animal shelter in the district, but in vain. In 2022, Mimi travelled to Spain with Richard. Though 54 initially, she soon settled into her new home, enjoying the evenings on the balcony and sleeping next to her owner. A close bond was reformed between them. “If you have 55 a ray of hope for ten years, your beloved ones will come back.” Richard said. 41．A．familiar B．special C．random D．strange 42．A．returned B．ignored C．saved D．deleted 43．A．lost B．hidden C．forgotten D．abandoned 44．A．chose B．gifted C．adopted D．purchased 45．A．effective B．urgent C．effortless D．fruitless 46．A．investigated B．identified C．remembered D．accused 47．A．emailed B．texted C．phoned D．visited 48．A．introduction B．departure C．interaction D．reunion 49．A．frightened B．amazed C．shocked D．inspired 50．A．beyond compare B．to an extent C．in moderation D．on average 51．A．unwillingly B．occasionally C．deliberately D．accidentally 52．A．flew B．fell C．slipped D．skipped 53．A．posting B．hanging C．sharing D．delivering 54．A．distant B．naughty C．quiet D．weak 55．A．passed on B．let go of C．held on to D．given out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 London’s food scene has witnessed an inrush not only of traditional Cantonese (广东的) restaurants but also a diverse range of regional Chinese cuisines. For decades, London’s Chinatown has been closely associated with classic dishes 56 (root) in Guangdong province, while London’s Chinese food has expanded far beyond that, reflecting a much 57 (broad) cultural shift. While Cantonese-centric offerings have laid the foundation of familiarity with Chinese culinary (烹饪的) culture, the increasing variety makes it 58 big challenge for restaurants to meet local British tastes. To adapt to the trend, they manage to introduce new dishes and enhance existing ones 59 (continuous) for bettering the menu. Additionally, larger culinary schools commit to teaching authentic (地道的) Chinese cooking, 60 (strengthen) greater appreciation and mastery of the cuisine. Hotpot, a typical Chinese dish, has taken centre stage in London, described as an “adventure” 61 locals could enjoy genuine Sichuan cuisine and unfamiliar cultural experiences. Meanwhile, hearty hand-pulled noodles of Xi’an are also making waves, driven by the growing 62 (present) of Chinese customers and Londoners’ appetite for authentic regional flavors. Chen Xin, the chief organizer of the 2024 London Chinese Cuisine International Development Convention, 63 (emphasize) that London was becoming a true global centre of Chinese cuisine, staying true 64 one single mission — providing Chinese customers with a taste of home and showcasing the depth of Chinese culinary culture to international 65 (diner). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校学生会为响应国家号召启动了“体重管理年”活动，旨在提高全校师生健康水平。请你代表学生会给校英语报写一份倡议书，呼吁全校师生加入此活动。内容包括： (1)体重管理的重要性； (2)如何进行体重管理； (3)发出体重管理倡议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, Our school has launched the “Year of Weight Management” activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’d been looking forward to a certain kind of summer. Then something happened to make those plans go in a completely different direction. My parents and I had spent forever researching overnight summer camps online. Finally... “This camp sounds perfect!” I told my parents. “You get to design games and animate (把……制作成动画片) characters!” “The place does look great. But I don’t see anything about computers,” said my dad. I nodded and said, “The camp is really big, and they have a lot of different camps within the camp.” “Now I see,” said my dad. “And I like the idea of you exercising that clever brain of yours.” My dad filled out the form, and five weeks later, my parents dropped me off for what I thought would be a week of nonstop computer-coding (计算机编程的) fun. I arrived at the check-in table at exactly the same time as a girl named Willow.  “Perfect timing!” a counselor (夏令营负责人) named Halley said. “You two are in my cabin (小屋).— number 7. Just follow the green signs, and you’ll see it on your right.” “It’s so cool and woodsy here,” Willow said. “I wonder if bears ever come around.” “You just gave me the best idea,” I said. “I think I’ll base’ my characters on bears!” Willow laughed and said, “I might be missing something here. Who are these mysterious characters you speak of?” “You know, the characters we’ll be designing on computers this week!” I said. “Why would we be doing computer stuff at Nature Camp?” asked Willow. “That’s why we signed up for Tech Camp!” I smiled. “Oh, I think I might have bad news for you,” said Willow. “This is Nature Camp. I know that for sure because I came here last year, and the kids in Tech Camp were in totally different cabins.” “No!” I said, “I must have accidentally clicked on the wrong form on the website!” We raced back to the welcome table to see if I could switch over to Tech Camp, but of course it was completely full. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I smiled at Willow, but I just felt so disappointed that I had to sit down for a minute. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Even though I didn’t choose the program on purpose, Willow was right. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025年7月1日高中英语周测/单元测试》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A C B B A C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A B C B A C A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D D C D B C D A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A C D B F D A G B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D B A C D B C D B A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D C A A C 1．C 【原文】W: Don’t take too long, Mike. The examination is coming, you know. M: I won’t. I’ll come back to school as soon as possible and make up the lessons missed during my absence. 2．A 【原文】W: My niece lost her toy duck. I hope to find a similar one here. M: Probably this isn’t the best place. Prices at malls are usually higher than those at other shops. You can try Tracy’s. W: The large supermarket on Backstreet? 3．A 【原文】M: Excuse me, what time is it? I left my watch at home. W: Yes... It’s 1:50 p. m. M: Oh, that means I only have twenty minutes before the meeting. Thanks! 4．C 【原文】W: How long is this watch guaranteed? M: You can return it in 7 days and exchange it in three months if it doesn’t work. But it is really a good watch. Many students use it. 5．B 【原文】M: You speak Spanish very well! W: Thanks! I grew up in a Mexican neighborhood, hearing Spanish spoken all around me, so I picked it up quite naturally. M: Cool! Can you write in Spanish? W: Well, that’s what I’ve been trying to work on. It’s quite challenging for me. 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 【原文】M: When your doctor asks how often you exercise or what you’ve been eating lately, do you always give her an honest answer? According to a new study, three fifths to four fifths of the people surveyed have not been completely honest with their doctors about the information that could be relevant to their health. What’s more, more than a third of them didn’t speak up when they disagreed with their doctor’s recommendation. When those people explained why they weren’t straightforward, they said that they didn’t want to be lectured about how bad certain behaviors were. The study included two populations: the first group consisted of 2,011 participants who averaged 36 years old, and 2,499 participants who were 61 on average made up the second group. Scientists from four American universities carried out the study. In the study, the first author expressed her concern. “It’s surprising. If patients are withholding information about what they’re eating, or whether they are taking their medication, it can have significant results for their health. Especially if they have some illness,” she said. 10．B 11．A 【原文】W: Ray, it’s me, Emma. I’m sorry. I won’t be able to make it to the movie tonight. M: Is everything okay? W: Just some unexpected work came up. M: Okay. Still, I can pick you up when you’re finished. W: No, don’t bother. My colleague will give me a ride home on her way. M: But Emma, we’re getting married next month. We need to find some time to discuss the details. W: Yeah, maybe the day after tomorrow? I think I won’t be as busy then. M: Sure. See you on Thursday. 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Jack, a Mr. Turner called you just now. He said your suit was ready. M: Ah, I ordered a suit in his shop last week. W: Yes, he said he would be waiting for you this afternoon. M: Oh, dear, I have an important meeting to attend. W: Don’t worry, I can fetch it for you. M: Thank you! You are so kind. Oh, this is the order note and here is the money. And the address is on the order note. 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Hello, can you tell me if the museum has any tours today? M: Yes. The museum has a self-guided tour. You can get information at the ticket window. W: Oh, thanks. Do you know if I can use my flash to take photos in the museum? M: You can take pictures, but flash is forbidden. Food and drinks are forbidden, too. W: Oh, I guess I need to get rid of this bottle of juice before I go in. Do you know if all of the exhibitions are open to the public today? M: The east wing is being built, but the rest of the galleries are open. W: Thanks a lot. How much is the admission charge? M: It’s $10.00 for adults, $3.00 for children, and $5.00 for old people and students with picture ID. W: Thanks. Just one more question. M: Yes? W: If I go out of the museum after I have paid, can I come back again? M: Yes, but during the same day. You just need to show your ticket to us again. Anything else? W: Oh, no. Thanks a lot. 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】W: Honey, look at this beautiful red tie. You’ll surely look very handsome if you wear it on your company’s year-end party. M: Let me see. 200 dollars for a tie? That’s too expensive! W: No, that’s the original price. They’re giving a promotion on the website now. It’s 50% cheaper. M: Not as cheap as I’d expected. W: Okay. What do you think of this yellow tie then? It’s only 50 dollars, and it looks good, too. M: Ah, too bright. I like this blue one. It’s more low-key. W: What’s wrong to be a little high-key when you’re the annual sales champion? I think the yellow one is just fine. M: Okay. It’s up to you. 21．A 22．D 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个2025年最佳心理健康应用程序。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“The app’s simple, welcoming approach takes the pressure off, so even if you’ve never meditated before (or fallen out of the habit), you can ease back in without feeling overwhelmed.(这款应用程序采用简单且友好的方式，减轻了人们的压力，因此即便你之前从未进行过冥想（或者已经放弃过这个习惯），你也能轻松重新开始，而不会感到不知所措)”可知，Headspace对初学者来说比较友好。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“There is a lot of good information available, like how your thoughts influence your behavior and feelings, but you will have to take the time to actually read it.(这里有很多有用的信息，比如你的想法如何影响你的行为和情绪，但你需要花时间去实际阅读这些内容)”可知，Moodfit包含了供阅读的提示信息。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Talkspace provides 24/7 access to a mental health professional. It is a great option for someone who is not comfortable going into an office or would rather have therapy (治疗) appointments online.(Talkspace提供24小时在线咨询服务，用户可以随时与心理健康专家取得联系。对于那些不太愿意前往办公室接受治疗，或者更倾向于在线进行咨询的人来说，这是一个非常不错的选择)”可知，Talkspace的一个优点是可以通过互联网进行治疗咨询。故选D。 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了威廉姆斯和史密斯通过送礼物和陪伴，为患病儿童及其家庭带去欢乐与支持的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But he dug himself out by honoring his mother’s memory through charitable acts, including collecting gifts for children with special needs. (但他通过慈善行为来纪念母亲，包括为有特殊需要的儿童收集礼物，从而走出了困境)”可知，威廉姆斯开始慈善工作的动机是为了纪念他已故的母亲。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“People nominate families for the pair to visit by filling out an online form, explaining why the family deserves a visit. (人们通过填写在线表格来nominate这对搭档应该拜访的家庭，并解释为什么这个家庭值得拜访)”中的“filling out an online form”推知，人们通过填写在线表格来推荐这对搭档应该拜访的家庭，因此nominate在此处的意思是“推荐”。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The pair say they want to make sure families facing tough battles never feel alone. (这对搭档说，他们想确保面临艰难战斗的家庭永远不会感到孤独)”可知，威廉姆斯和史密斯在拜访期间花时间与家庭相处是为了让这些家庭感到被关心，不感到孤独。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中““I don’t look to get paid to do this,” Williams adds. “It’s just healing for me for losing my mother, just keeping her name alive by doing this.” (“我并不指望靠这个赚钱，”威廉姆斯补充道。“这对我来说是一种治愈，因为我失去了母亲，这样做只是为了让她名字永存。”)”可知，威廉姆斯觉得他的工作是安慰性的，给了他目标。故选C。 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍使用健身追踪器可以使你每天的步数增加一英里多。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“You know exercise is heart smart and good for you. But do you really know how much physical activity you’ re getting? Studies show that using a fitness tracker-a device that tracks your movement—can increase your steps per day by more than a mile.(你知道运动对心脏有益，对你有好处。但是你真的知道你做了多少运动吗?研究表明，使用健身追踪器——一种跟踪你运动的设备——可以使你每天的步数增加一英里多)”以及第二段““Fitness trackers are a great tool for heart health,” says cardiologist  Seth Martin. “Being more active and changing your habits is important but difficult. Tracking likely helps people when combined with a clear goal to shoot for.”(“健身追踪器是心脏健康的好工具，”心脏病专家赛斯·马丁说。“变得更积极，改变你的习惯很重要，但也很难。如果与明确的目标相结合，追踪可能会对人们有所帮助。”)”推知，人们在锻炼时没有监测身体活动量。故选D项。 29．词句猜测题。根据后文“People find ways to incorporate more activities into their day, walking during meetings, or simply taking the stairs instead of an elevator.(人们想办法在一天中加入更多的活动，在会议期间散步，或者只是走楼梯而不是乘电梯)”可知，当人们有一个客观的每日记录可以让人们意识到自己的运动量有多少时，他们会想办法在一天中加入更多的活动，也就是重新调整他们的心态，所以recalibrate应该是“重新调整”之意，和A项“Adjust(调整)”词义相近。故选A项。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Martin suggests, “Once you’ve made a match, you can try the next steps: Use the tracker consistently every day.   Set a goal and then find activities you enjoy that also fit into your daily life and can be sustained over the long term.   Finally, encourage friends and family to use trackers as well.   It can create a social support network and even foster a sense of competition.   Follow these tips, and you’ll be on your way to a healthier lifestyle and a healthier heart.”(马丁建议:“一旦你找到了匹配，你就可以尝试接下来的步骤：每天坚持使用追踪器。设定一个目标，然后找到你喜欢的活动，这些活动既适合你的日常生活，又能长期坚持下去。最后，鼓励朋友和家人也使用追踪器。它可以创造一个社会支持网络，甚至培养一种竞争意识。遵循这些建议，你将拥有更健康的生活方式和更健康的心脏。”)”可知，马丁建议人们购买一个合适的设备，每天使用。故选C项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中““I think technology can be a very powerful tool to get people moving more,” says Martin.(马丁说:“我认为科技可以成为一个非常强大的工具，让人们更多地运动。”)”可推知，马丁认为健身追踪器的未来是有前途的。故选B项。 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了猫通过叫声、嗅觉和带回礼物来表达需求、评估环境和展示爱意。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. (动物可以用很多方式来表达他们的需求。例如，几乎所有的动物都有独特的声音，它们依靠这些声音来寻求帮助，吓跑危险的动物或寻找庇护。)”和“Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother’s attention and be fed. (猫宝宝一出生就开始喵喵叫，喵喵叫是为了引起妈妈的注意和被喂食。)”可知，猫叫声是一种生存技能。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. (猫有许多敏锐的感官，但它们的嗅觉令人印象深刻。它们用鼻子来评估周围的环境，寻找任何危险的迹象。)”可知，宠物猫通过检查气味来评估不同情况。故选C。 34．词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词前半句“Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, (狗以其令人印象深刻的抓取习惯而闻名)”和后句“Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. (许多猫会在外面随意找到一些东西，并把它们带给主人。)”可知，狗以取回东西而闻名，但猫可以从外边找到东西带回来，因此在这一行为上更上一层楼。短语take ... up a notch是用来形容猫在带回东西这一行为上做得更好或更出色。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways.( 动物可以用很多方式来表达他们的需求。)”及全文可知，文章都在介绍和解释猫的各种行为方式，包括叫声、嗅觉和带回礼物的习惯，以及这些行为背后的原因和意义。所以“Understanding Your Cat’s Behavior(了解你的猫的行为)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选B。 36．F 37．D 38．A 39．G 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕送礼物与收礼物过程中存在的压力和焦虑等问题展开说明，通过分析诸如送礼物场合的不确定性、送出糟糕礼物的影响以及接收礼物时的担忧等方面，阐述了为何大多数人会觉得送礼物有压力，最后又说明若处理得当，礼物也能成为向亲人朋友传达欣赏与理解、拉近彼此关系的美好方式。 36．根据上文“Gifts are so meaningful that many believe that gifts from their romantic partner are a big way they can understand how much their partner loves them. (礼物意义非凡，许多人认为来自恋人的礼物是他们了解对方有多爱自己的重要方式)”可知，礼物在人们心中是很重要且能带来喜悦的。由此可知，F项“Indeed, gift-giving occasions seem like wonderful opportunities to create delight. (事实上，送礼场合似乎是创造快乐的绝佳机会)”能够承接上文，进一步强调送礼物能带来喜悦。故选F项。 37．根据下文“Imagine that someone is showing some signs of Seasonal Affective Disorder, and you’re considering giving him a light therapy (光疗) lamp as a gift. The receiver may possibly regard this as “just what they needed.”(想象一下，某人表现出一些季节性情感障碍的迹象，而你正在考虑送给他一盏光疗灯作为礼物。接收者可能会认为这“正是他们所需要的”)”可知，礼物接收者的回应是不确定的。由此可知，D项“There is also great uncertainty around how the gift-receivers will respond. (礼物接收者将如何回应也存在很大的不确定性)”能够衔接下文，符合文意。故选D项。 38．根据上文“Another issue is that you’re probably going to give a bad gift, and that bad gift might overshadow the many good gifts you’ve given. (另一个问题是，你可能会送一份糟糕的礼物，而这份糟糕的礼物可能会掩盖你送出的许多好礼物)”可知，糟糕的礼物会产生不良影响。由此可知，A项“The smell of a bad gift can delay. (一份糟糕礼物的不良影响可能会持续)”能够衔接上文，符合文意，其中bad gift是关键词。故选A项。 39．根据上文“You might expect that a lot of well-meaning but disappointing gifts are heading your way. There can be some unease that comes with knowing that you’ll soon need to perform joy and appreciation. (你可能会预料到很多善意但令人失望的礼物正在向你走来。知道你很快就需要表现快乐和欣赏时，可能会带来一些不安)”可知，令人失望的礼物会产生糟糕的担忧。由此可知，G项“Even worse, you might worry the gift-giver will detect your insincerity and get hurt. (更糟糕的是，你可能会担心送礼人会发现你的不真诚并受到伤害)”能够衔接上文，符合文意。故选G项。 40．根据下文“When done carefully, it can be a wonderful way to communicate to loved ones that we appreciate and understand them. Gifts can absolutely draw people closer together, in a lasting way. (如果仔细完成，这可能是与亲人交流我们欣赏和理解他们的绝妙方式。礼物绝对可以以持久的方式使人们更紧密地联系在一起)”可知，礼物也有好的一面。由此可知，B项“However, gift-giving is not all bad, of course. (然而，当然，送礼并不全是坏事)”能够衔接下文，符合文意。故选B项。 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了主人公理查德丢失小猫咪咪之后，一直抱有希望能够团聚，最终圆梦的温馨故事。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那年，当他接到一个有纽约区号的陌生号码的电话时，他以为这是一个广告电话，并忽略了它。A. familiar熟悉的；B. special特殊的；C. random随机的；D. strange陌生的。根据后文“he figured it was an advertising call (他以为这是一个广告电话)”可知，主人公理查德觉得这是广告电话，可推测这个电话不是熟人的电话号码，即陌生来电。故选D项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那年，当他接到一个有纽约区号的陌生号码的电话时，他以为这是一个广告电话，并忽略了它。A. returned返回；B. ignored忽视；C. saved拯救；D. deleted删除。根据后文“However, when the same number called again, Richard answered. (然而，当同一个号码再次拨打时，理查德接听了。)”可知，理查德第一次接到这个电话时，没有接听，即忽视了这次来电。故选B项。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他确实养了一只名叫咪咪的猫，已经走失十年了。A. lost丢失；B. hidden隐藏；C. forgotten忘记；D. abandoned抛弃。根据后文倒数第二段倒数第二句的内容“and get lost (并且迷路了)”可知，理查德的宠物猫迷路失踪了。故选A项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事故发生在2012年，也就是理查德收养她的两年后。A. chose选择；B. gifted赋予；C. adopted收养；D. purchased购买。根据后文“When Richard first saw Mimi at an adoption center in 2010 (2010年，当理查德第一次在收养中心看到咪咪时)”可知，理查德是在收养中心收养的这只小猫。故选C项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过一年多的徒劳寻找，他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念。A. effective有效的；B. urgent紧急的；C. effortless毫不费力的；D. fruitless无果的，徒然的。根据本句空后的“he moved to Spain after retirement alone, with thoughts of Mimi often coming into his mind (他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念)”可知，理查德没有找到走失的小猫，故寻找是无果的。故选D项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2022年，有人把咪咪带到了一个动物收容所，那里的工作人员通过她身上的微芯片找到了她的主人。A. investigated调查；B. identified辨别，找到，发现；C. remembered记住；D. accused控告。根据句中“through a microchip on her (通过她身上的微芯片)”可知，这是走失的猫身上有一个芯片，根据常识宠物身上的芯片一般是关于它的身份的，其中可能包含主人的相关信息，故可推测出通过这个芯片，收容所找到了猫主人的信息，即找出了主人是谁。故选B项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们给理查德打了电话，促成了这场期待已久的重聚。A. emailed发邮件；B. texted发信息；C. phoned打电话；D. visited拜访。根据前文第一段第三句“However, when the same number called again, Richard answered. (然而，当同一个号码再次拨打时，理查德接听了。)”可知，理查德是通过接电话的方式得知自己走失已久的宠物猫在收容所，故可推测收容所给他打了电话。故选C项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们给理查德打了电话，促成了这场期待已久的重聚。A. introduction介绍；B. departure启程；C. interaction相互作用；D. reunion团圆。根据后文最后一段第一句“In 2022, Mimi travelled to Spain with Richard. (2022年，咪咪与理查德一同去了西班牙。)”可知，理查德和它的宠物猫在收容所的帮助下重聚，重新生活在一起了。故选D项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2010年，当理查德第一次在收养中心看到咪咪时，他对这只下巴下有白色皮毛的黑猫感到惊讶，说她“美得无与伦比”。A. frightened害怕的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. shocked惊愕的；D. inspired受到启发的。根据后文“saying she was “beautiful…(说她‘美得…’)”可知，理查德觉得这只小猫很美，可推测他惊讶（惊喜）于这只猫咪的美貌，选项C的shocked一词也有“惊讶的”之意，但侧重于描述不太开心的事情。故选B项。 50．考查介词短语辨析。句意：2010年，当理查德第一次在收养中心看到咪咪时，他对这只下巴下有白色皮毛的黑猫感到惊讶，说她“美得无与伦比”。A. beyond compare无与伦比；B. to an extent在一定程度上；C. in moderation适中地；D. on average平均而言。根据前文第二段第二句“…he moved to Spain after retirement alone, with thoughts of Mimi often coming into his mind (…他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念)”可知，丢失小猫之后，理查德一直思念她，可推测它有过人之处，故可推测此空特意描述它的美，应该是一种无与伦比的美。故选A项。 51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：2012年，他把咪咪留给了一个家人，家人不小心开着门没有关上，咪咪悄悄地溜进了外面的灌木丛里，迷路了。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. occasionally偶尔地；C. deliberately故意地；D. accidentally意外地。根据本句“get lost (迷路了)”可知，句中提及的开着门这一动作导致小猫走失，肯定不是故意为之，即应该是不小心的意外之举。故选D项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2012年，他把咪咪留给了一个家人，他不小心把门开着，咪咪悄悄地溜进了外面的灌木丛里，迷路了。A. flew飞；B. fell掉落；C. slipped溜；D. skipped跳过。根据本句“left the door open (把门开着)”可知，门处于开着的状态，宠物在门开着的状态下可能会乘着人们不注意的时候，偷溜出家门。故选C项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：沮丧的理查德发起了搜索，在周围张贴传单，参观了该地区的每个动物收容所，但徒劳无功。A. posting张贴；B. hanging悬挂；C. sharing分享；D. delivering递送。根据本句“leaflets (传单)”可知，在小猫走失之后，理查德想找到它，制作了传单，而发传单的方式之一就是把传单贴在走失地的墙壁，张贴栏中。故选A项。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然最初很疏远，但她很快就适应了新家，在阳台上享受夜晚，睡在主人旁边。A. distant疏远的；B. naughty淘气的；C. quiet安静的；D. weak虚弱的。根据句中“she soon settled into her new home (但她很快就适应了新家)”可知，小猫和理查德团聚之后，有一个重新适应的过程，可推测最初团聚是有一点不习惯，即有一种疏离感，关系并不十分亲密。故选A项。 55． 考查动词短语辨析。句意：理查德说：“如果你十年来一直抱着一线希望，你心爱的东西就会回来。”A. passed on传递；B. let go of舍弃；C. held on to坚持；D. given out分发。根据前文第二段第二句中“…he moved to Spain after retirement alone, with thoughts of Mimi often coming into his mind (…他独自退休后搬到了西班牙，脑海中经常浮现出对咪咪的思念)”可知，理查德一直都想着自己走失的小猫，可推测他一直希望小猫能重回自己身边，即他一直坚持着，充满希望。故选C项。 56．rooted 57．broader 58．a 59．continuously 60．strengthening 61．where 62．presence 63．emphasized 64．to 65．diners 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了伦敦的中国餐饮文化发展，特别是从传统的广东菜扩展到更多样化的中国地方菜系，以及如何适应本地口味和推广中国烹饪文化。 56．考查非谓语。句意：几十年来，伦敦的唐人街一直与植根于广东的经典菜肴密切相关，而伦敦的中国菜则远远不止于此，反映了更广泛的文化转变。be rooted in“根植于”，为固定短语，classic dishes与root之间为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填rooted。 57．考查形容词比较级。句意：几十年来，伦敦的唐人街一直与植根于广东的经典菜肴密切相关，而伦敦的中国菜则远远不止于此，反映了更广泛的文化转变。根据句意和much可知，形容词比较级broader“更广泛的”作定语，修饰名词短语cultural shift。故填broader。 58．考查冠词。句意：虽然以广东菜为中心的菜肴为熟悉中国烹饪文化奠定了基础，但品种越来越多，这对餐馆来说是一个巨大的挑战，以满足英国当地的口味。泛指“一个巨大的挑战”用不定冠词，且big首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 59．考查副词。句意：为了适应这一趋势，他们不断引入新菜品并改进现有菜品以优化菜单。副词continuously作状语修饰动词introduce以及enhance。故填continuously。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，更大的烹饪学校致力于教授地道的中国烹饪，加强对这种烹饪的欣赏和掌握。句子谓语动词是commit to，设空处用非谓语动词，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填strengthening。 61．考查关系副词。句意：火锅，一道典型的中国菜，在伦敦占据了中心舞台，被描述为当地人可以享受正宗四川菜和陌生文化体验的“冒险”。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词adventure，且在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 62．考查名词。句意：同时，西安的扎实手拉面也引起了轰动，这得益于中国顾客的日益增多和伦敦人对正宗地方风味的胃口。设空处需要名词作介词by的宾语，根据括号内单词present的提示，应使用其名词形式presence“出席”作宾语。故填presence。 63．考查动词。句意：陈新，2024年伦敦中国菜国际发展大会的首席组织者，强调伦敦正在成为真正的中国菜全球中心，始终忠于一个使命——为中国顾客提供家乡的味道，并向国际食客展示中国烹饪文化的深度。陈述过去的动作，用一般过去时，设空处需要动词的过去式作谓语。故填emphasized。 64．考查介词。句意：陈新，2024年伦敦中国菜国际发展大会的首席组织者，强调伦敦正在成为真正的中国菜全球中心，始终忠于一个使命——为中国顾客提供家乡的味道，并向国际食客展示中国烹饪文化的深度。固定短语stay true to表示“忠于”。故填to。 65．考查名词的复数形式。句意：陈新，2024年伦敦中国菜国际发展大会的首席组织者，强调伦敦正在成为真正的中国菜全球中心，始终忠于一个使命——为中国顾客提供家乡的味道，并向国际食客展示中国烹饪文化的深度。diner表示“食客”，表示多个“食客”，用复数名词diners作宾语。故填diners。 66．Dear fellow students, Our school has launched the “Year of Weight Management” activity. This activity aims to improve the health of all teachers and students. Managing weight is crucial as it helps prevent various diseases and boosts our overall well-being. To manage weight effectively, we should have a balanced diet, reducing junk food intake and increasing fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Also, regular exercise like jogging, swimming, or cycling is necessary. Let’s all join this meaningful activity. By managing our weight, we can embrace a healthier and more energetic life. Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的倡议书。要求考生代表学生会给校英语报写一份倡议书，呼吁全校师生加入国家倡导的“体重管理年”活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：improve → enhance 至关重要的：crucial → vital 各种各样的：various → a variety of 应该：should → be supposed to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Our school has launched the “Year of Weight Management” activity. This activity aims to improve the health of all teachers and students. 拓展句：Our school has launched the “Year of Weight Management” activity, which aims to improve the health of all teachers and students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Managing weight is crucial as it helps prevent various diseases and boosts our overall well - being.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】To manage weight effectively, we should have a balanced diet, reducing junk food intake and increasing fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. （运用了现在分词作状语） 67．       I smiled at Willow, but I just felt so disappointed that I had to sit down for a minute. My dream of a week filled with coding and animation had vanished in an instant. Willow sat beside me, her eyes filled with sympathy. “I’m really sorry,” she said softly. “But maybe there’s something good here too. Nature Camp might not be what you expected, but it could still be fun.” I sighed, trying to shake off my disappointment. “You’re right,” I said. “I should at least give it a chance.” Even though I didn’t choose the program on purpose, Willow was right. As the days passed, I found myself getting lost in the beauty of the natural world around me. I went on hikes and learned about different plants and animals. And to my surprise, I discovered a new passion for outdoor activities that I had never known before. By the end of the week, I realized that sometimes the best things in life are the ones we don’t plan for. Nature Camp had given me an unexpected adventure, and I was grateful for it. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个孩子原本期待参加一个以计算机编程和动画设计为主题的夏令营，但因误选而报名了自然夏令营。到达营地后，他才发现自己的错误，并试图转到Tech Camp，但发现名额已满。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我对Willow笑了笑，但我只是感到很失望，我不得不坐下来一会儿。”可知，第一段可描写作者在意识到自己误入了自然夏令营后的失望情绪，以及Willow给予的安慰和鼓励。 ②由第二段首句内容“虽然我不是故意选择这个项目的，但Willow是对的。”可知，第二段可描写作者接受自然夏令营的过程。 2.续写线索：作者梦想消失——Willow安慰——打算试一下自然夏令营——发现自然的美——发现对户外活动的热情——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①消失：vanish/disappear ②摆脱：shake off/get rid of ③发现：discover/spot 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②感激：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1] As the days passed, I found myself getting lost in the beauty of the natural world around me. (由as引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2] And to my surprise, I discovered a new passion for outdoor activities that I had never known before. (由关系代词that引导限制性定语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$