Unit 1 Know yourself（单元测试·提升卷）英语牛津译林版九年级上册

2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1 Know yourself ·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：80分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分） 1．There is going to be a high speed railway, c the two cities to cut the travel time by half. 【答案】(c)onnecting 【详解】句意：将有一条高速铁路连接两座城市，将旅行时间减少一半。根据首字母及“the two cities to cut the travel time by half.”可知是高速铁路连接两座城市，connect A with B“将A与B连接”，空处在逗号后，用现在分词作状语，故填(c)onnecting。 2．To get the main ideas quickly, you shouldn’t pay too much a to unnecessary details. 【答案】(a)ttention 【详解】句意：为了快速获得主要思想，你不应该过多关注不必要的细节。根据“you shouldn’t pay too much...to unnecessary details.”可知不应该过多关注不必要的细节，attention“注意”，不可数名词。故填(a)ttention。 3．He d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 【答案】(d)ivided 【详解】句意：他把班上的学生分成两队，教他们玩他的新游戏。根据“taught them to play his new game”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语He后，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“into two teams”和首字母提示可知，此处指分成两队。divide sth. into“把……分成……”，divide“分开，分配”，过去式为divided。故填(d)ivided。 4．If you want to reach a high s in spoken English, you will have to work hard. 【答案】(s)tandard 【详解】句意：如果你想在英语口语上达到一个高水平，你就必须努力学习。根据“reach a high…in spoken English”可知，此处是指达到一个高的水平，standard“标准”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填(s)tandard。 5．Although Jack missed the School Autumn Trip, his classmates shared the experiences and gave l descriptions of it. 【答案】(l)ively 【详解】句意：虽然Jack错过了学校的秋季旅行，但他的同学们分享了他们的经历，并生动地描述了这次旅行。分析句子结构和首字母提示可知，应填形容词lively“生动的”，作定语，修饰名词descriptions。故填(l)ively。 6．Confucius was a great p in the field of education in Chinese history. 【答案】(p)ioneer 【详解】句意：孔子是中国历史上教育领域的伟大先驱。根据“Confucius was a great…in the field of education in Chinese history.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是孔子是伟大的先驱，pioneer意为“先驱”，可数名词，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(p)ioneer。 7．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take? —I’ll take n . I don’t like them 【答案】(n)either 【详解】句意：——这两件T恤你要哪一件？——我两件都不要。我不喜欢它们。根据“I don’t like them”和首字母提示可知，我两件都不喜欢。“两者都不”用neither。故填(n)either。 8．People are usually required to give a g self-introduction in a job interview. 【答案】(g)eneral 【详解】句意：人们通常需要在面试中做一个全面的自我介绍。根据“People are usually required to give a...self-introduction in a job interview.”及首字母可知，此处指的是做一个全面的自我介绍，general“整体的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“self-introduction”，符合语境。故填(g)eneral。 9．Nothing is a waste if you have a c mind. 【答案】(c)reative 【详解】句意：如果你有创造性的头脑，没有什么是浪费的。根据“Nothing is a waste if you have a...mind.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指有创造性的头脑，creative“有创造性的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填(c)reative。 10．I had been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting i . 【答案】(i) mpatient 【详解】句意：我已经等了二十分钟，我快要不耐烦了。get此处是系动词，意为“变得，变成”，后接形容词。根据“I had been waiting for twenty minutes”可知，已经等得不耐烦了，因此应填impatient“不耐烦的”。故填(i) mpatient。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．They regretted (miss) the important report about health. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意：他们后悔错过了关于健康的重要报告。miss“错过”，根据“They regretted”可知，考查regret doing“后悔做某事”，故填missing。 12．Since 1978, (connect) China to the world has brought us many advantages. 【答案】connecting 【详解】句意：自1978年以来，中国与世界的联系给我们带来了许多优势。根据“Since 1978...China to the world has brought us many advantages.”可知句子缺主语，需使用connect“连接”的动名词形式作主语。故填connecting。 13．Our new English teacher is different from others. Her classes are far (lively). 【答案】livelier 【详解】句意：我们的新英语老师和其他人不一样。她的课要生动得多。结合提示词“lively生动的”和语境可知，这里是指我们的英语老师的课和其他老师比较，所以使用比较级形式“livelier更加生动的”，作表语。故填livelier。 14．We shouldn’t be (patient) with our parents any time. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：我们任何时候都不应该对父母不耐烦。根据“We shouldn’t be…(patient) with our parents any time.”可知，此处是指不应该对父母不耐烦，应用patient的反义词impatient，表示“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。 15．It’s well-known that more attention should be paid to (shape) your life and future. 【答案】shaping 【详解】句意：众所周知，应该更加注重塑造你的生活和未来。根据所给词可知，shape“塑造”，动词原形，根据题干可知，此处more attention和pay是被动关系，根据固定短语“pay more attention to doing sth.”可知，此处用动词的ing形式。故填shaping。 16．First, (connection) the printer with the computer. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意：首先，将打印机与计算机连接。该句是祈使句，设空处缺动词，connect“连接”，为动词，填原形。故填connect。 17．He is such an (energy) boy that he never feels tired. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：他是一个精力充沛的男孩，从不感到疲倦。此空需要形容词作定语，energetic“精力充沛的” 符合句意，故填energetic。 18．Students into to two teams before they started the basketball game. (divide) 【答案】were divided 【详解】句意：篮球比赛开始前，学生们被分成两队。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语是复数，be动词用were，故填were divided。 19．Today, I was asked to make a , but I really didn’t know what to say. (speak) 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：今天，我被要求做一个演讲，但我真的不知道该说什么。speak“说”，为动词；speech“演讲”，为可数名词。结合设空处前的“a”，可知设空处应填名词单数。故填speech。 20．The Internet is more than books. It is influencing our lives a lot. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：互联网比书籍更强大。它对我们的生活影响很大。根据“The Internet is more ... than books.”可知，此处应用形容词作表语；再根据“ It is influencing our lives a lot.”可知，互联网比书籍更强大，powerful“强大的”，形容词，与“more”构成比较级。故填powerful。 三、完形填空（10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Siene is a firefighter (消防队员) in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 21 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five, it was her dream to become a 22 . 40 years later, she was the 23 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. Siene now trains firefighters there 24 . Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 25 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder (梯子)? You also need other 26 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 27 help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 28 passing your course. It seems that many women aren’t ready to do that. In 1 year, 50 women got trained, 29 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 30 your dream. 21．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight 22．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor 23．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest 24．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 25．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult 26．A．ideas B．ways C．skills D．rules 27．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly 28．A．after B．during C．before D．in 29．A．but B．or C．because D．though 30．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。 21．句意：许多人尝试，但很多人失败了。 succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight战斗。根据“Many people try, but a lot of them”可知转折词后表示很多人失败了。故选C。 22．句意：当Siene五岁时，她的梦想就是成为一名消防员。 policewoman女警察；firefighter消防员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“Siene is a firefighter”可知她梦想成为消防员。故选B。 23．句意：40年后，她成为了最老的通过女子消防预备学院六周课程的女性。 oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙的。根据“40 years later”可知她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。故选A。 24．句意：Siene现在在那里训练消防员。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“Siene now trains firefighters there”可知此处指Siene，用反身代词herself。故选D。 25．句意：课程非常困难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练。 interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone finishes the training”可知不是每个人都能完成训练，可见课程很难。故选D。 26．句意：你还需要其他技能。 ideas想法；ways方法；skills技能；rules规则。根据“Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology...but more skills”可知需要其他的技能。故选C。 27．句意：没有人能全部做到，但是更多的技能肯定有帮助。 recently最近；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“more skills...help”可知技能肯定有帮助。故选B。 28．句意：然而，即使你通过了课程，你也必须等待成为消防员的机会。 after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前；in在里面。根据“passing your course”可知是通过课程之后，也必须等待成为消防员的机会。故选A。 29．句意：在一年内，有50名女性接受了培训，但只有其中的三名现在成为了消防员。 but但是；or或者；because因为；though尽管。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 30．句意：像Siene一样，你也需要坚持你的梦想。 give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“need to...your dream”可知要坚持自己的梦想。故选B。 四、阅读理解（30分） A 阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Finding Value in Delivering Food Tang Yerong, or “Sister Tang” is a famous food delivery person (快递员) in Guangdong. She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements, but she still believes her job carries importance. Besides her daily work, she has also taken time to learn other skills, such as making short videos and learning English. Special School Teacher Educates Minds and More Ko Cheuk Kiu works at a hospital school in Hong Kong. After saying hello to her student, Ko turns on her computer and begins to teach at the bedside. “We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students’ physical and mental (精神的) needs so that they can learn with dignity (尊严) and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience.” _______ Li Mengru was a judoka (柔道运动员) before. She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer (特警) on May 4th, 2023. Being a police officer was her childhood dream and over 10 years of sports training prepared her for making it come true. Though being a SWAT officer isn’t easy for women, Li was strong-minded enough to run after her own dream. 31．In which section (版块) of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．PEOPLE. C．SCIENCE. D．BUSINESS. 32．It’s known that “Sister Tang” ________. A．takes her work seriously B．works for a food factory C．considers herself a famous woman D．mainly works on short videos 33．Which is true according to the second piece of news? A．Ko teaches sick students online. B．Ko pays more attention to physical health. C．The hospital school offers physical and mental care. D．Students like to study at the bedside. 34．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Childhood Dream B．From Judoka to SWAT Officer C．A Great Judoka D．Preparation for the Future 35．What do the three women have in common? A．They are very creative. B．They have special jobs. C．They’ve trained hard for their jobs. D．They love their work. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描述了关于不同职业人物的介绍，包括外卖员唐业容、医院学校老师高卓桥和从柔道运动员转变为特警的李梦茹，展示了她们在各自工作中的表现和对工作的态度。 31．推理判断题。根据文章内容，第一段介绍了外卖员唐业容，第二段介绍了医院学校的老师高卓桥，第三段介绍了从柔道运动员成为特警的李梦茹，这些都与人相关，所以我们可以在报纸的“PEOPLE”版块读到这些新闻，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tang Yerong, or ‘Sister Tang’ is a famous food delivery person in Guangdong. She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements, but she still believes her job carries importance. Besides her daily work, she has also taken time to learn other skills, such as making short videos and learning English.”可知，“唐姐”认真对待自己的工作，并且还利用业余时间学习其他技能，故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students’ physical and mental needs so that they can learn with dignity and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience.”可知，医院学校不仅注重教学，还关注学生的身心健康，提供身心护理，故选C。 34．最佳标题题。根据第三段“Li Mengru was a judoka before. She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer on May 4th, 2023.”可知，李梦茹以前是柔道运动员，后来成为了特警，所以“From Judoka to SWAT Officer”这个标题最适合这则新闻，故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据第一段“she still believes her job carries importance”，第二段“We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students’ physical and mental needs so that they can learn with dignity and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience.”以及第三段“Being a police officer was her childhood dream”可知，这三位女性都热爱自己的工作，故选D。 B Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. Some girls began to laugh when he just called Jodie. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage collector (垃圾清理工)!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “Being a garbage collector is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?” Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbage collector is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.” The place really smelt too bad. Jodie covered her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father. Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage collector so much. ” Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbage collector daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbage collector! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What happened in Mr. Swale’s class? A．He asked a bad question. B．Jodie gave an honest answer. C．The other students laughed at Jodie. D．He wanted to show what job was the most useful. 37．Which of the following is Not True according to this story? A．Jodie gave her father a sweet kiss as usual. B．Jodie didn’t run up to her father the way she always did. C．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home. D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father. 38．Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace? A．To make Jodie cool down. B．To help Jodie learn about his job. C．To prove how dirty his job was. D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates. 39．Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ________. A．he was tired B．he was unselfish (无私的) C．he was cheerful D．he was hardworking 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Mr. Swales and His Students B．How to Take Away Garbage C．Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbage Collector D．How to Be a Good Garbage Collector. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个名为Jodie的女孩对自己爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识发生转变的故事，从一开始受到同学的嘲笑自己感到委屈，到最后认为爸爸工作的是无私且伟大。 36．细节理解题。根据“Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie.”可知，在班级中，Jodie受到了其他同学的嘲笑。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据“Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When...a long time.”可知，Jodie并没有像往常一样，跑到爸爸身边给爸爸一个吻，因此A选项错误。故选A. 38．推理判断题。根据“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. ”可知，爸爸带女儿到她的工作场所是为了让女儿了解这份工作的可贵之处，帮助女儿了解这份工作。故选B 39．细节理解题。根据“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can...by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage collector so much. ”可知，清理垃圾这份工作能给他人带来干净的环境，让他人感到开心，从而爸爸自己也为此开心，Jodie从中了解到了父亲的无私品质。故选B。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述Jodie对爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识的转变，之后了解到爸爸的无私，为他人带来快乐的故事。C选项“朱迪的爸爸是个垃圾清理工”符合最佳标题。故选C。 C 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are more and more entrepreneurs(创业家) around the world these days, and some of them even started at a very young age. Entrepreneurs work on solving real problems of real people and on improving the world. 41 They see possibilities while common person only sees problems. Importance of Entrepreneurs So the world needs entrepreneurs to solve its problems, but entrepreneurs are also important to the local society too. Why? They create jobs: Without entrepreneurs, we wouldn’t have any jobs. 42 They create change: Because of their great purposes, their ideas and work can often help to change the world. Therefore, we need people who take action, work towards a better future, and create chances for growth in order for our community to move forward. Characteristics of Entrepreneurs Seen from a more personal level, what makes out an entrepreneur? What qualities do they have? ·Willingness to take risks Building your own company is risky. 43 When it comes to entrepreneurs, their hunger for challenges is stronger than their fear. They enjoy challenging their comfort zone(区). 44 The best ideas are the result of many brains coming together to solve a problem. For that reason, entrepreneurs gladly listen to the opinions of others and ask for advice in order to have the best chances of success. ·Looking for chances The world is full of challenges and chances. Entrepreneurs have learned to look for chances and to use this to push forward. 45 Instead, they feel powerful to take action. A．Openness for receiving advice B．Finding ways to solve problems C．They won’t let big challenges stress them out. D．Here are some ways to become young entrepreneurs. E．You are creating something from nothing, and unsure if you can succeed. F．They open up a great many work chances for others by starting businesses. G．Because of these purposes, many of the biggest change makers are entrepreneurs. 【答案】41．G 42．F 43．E 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了什么是创业家，创业家的重要性以及创业家具备的特征。 41．根据上文“Entrepreneurs work on solving real problems of real people and on improving the world.”可知，本段主要向我们介绍了什么是创业家，创业家致力于解决人们的实际问题，改善世界，基于此目的而努力的变革者称之为创业家。故选项G“由于这些目的，许多最大的变革者都是企业家。”符合语境。故选G。 42．根据“They create jobs: Without entrepreneurs, we wouldn’t have any jobs.”可知，此处介绍创业家为人们提供很多工作机会。故选项F“他们通过创业为其他人提供了很多工作机会。”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据“Building your own company is risky. …When it comes to entrepreneurs, their hunger for challenges is stronger than their fear.”可知，此处介绍普通人和创业家在创办公司遇到风险时的反应。故选项E“你正在从无到有地创造一些东西，却不确定自己能否成功。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“For that reason, entrepreneurs gladly listen to the opinions of others and ask for advice”可知，此处介绍创业家善于倾听他人的意见。故选项A“坦诚接受建议”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“Entrepreneurs have learned to look for chances and to use this to push forward.…Instead, they feel powerful to take action.”可知，此处介绍创业家们面对机遇与挑战时的反应。故选项C“他们不会让巨大的挑战把他们压垮。”符合语境。故选C。 五、短文首字母填空（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Fill in the blanks according to the texts we’ve learnt. As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this animal sign. It is s 46 that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably b 47 sheep are gentle and kind. Therefore, many Chinese people would try to a 48 getting married or giving birth during the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true? Of course, it doesn’t make sense according to Wang Juan, a folklore expert. In ancient China, “yang” was connected to good l 49 and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi—the first Chinese dictionary to e 50 characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that “yang” meant “xiang”. And now many Chinese characters with “yang” also mean s 51 good, for example, “xian” and “mei”. Today many f 52 people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l 53 , including the US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong. What kind of life you will have d 54 on many things, including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up. In fact, animal signs are of little i 55 . The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills. 【答案】 46．(s)aid 47．(b)ecause 48．(a)void 49．(l)uck 50．(e)xplain 51．(s)omething 52．(f)amous 53．(l)ives 54．(d)epends 55．(i)mportance 【导语】本文讲述的是生肖与人的成功的关系。 46．句意：据说羊年出生的人生活很艰难。根据文中“some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this animal sign…people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life.”可知，一些人们对生肖有些迷信，此处表达“据说”，首字母是s，用固定句型It is said that表示，故填(s)aid。 47．句意：那是因为羊温柔善良。根据“people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably…sheep are gentle and kind.”可知人们认为出生在羊年的人生活艰难，很可能是因为羊温柔善良，句子前后是因果关系，所以空处用because引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。 48．句意：所以许多中国人会尽量避免在羊年结婚或者生孩子。根据上文说人们觉得出生在羊年是不好的，可知此处是表达许多中国人会尽量“避免”在羊年结婚或者生孩子，其中avoid doing sth. 表示避免做某事”，且首字母是a，前面是不定式符号to，所以用动词原形，故填(a)void。 49．句意：在中国古代，“羊”与好运和幸福有关。根据文中“ good…and happiness”结合首字母是l可知，此处指“good luck”好运，故填(l)uck。 50．句意：在第一本解释汉字的中文字典《说文解字》中，东汉作家徐慎说“yang”就是“xiang”。根据文中“the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that ‘yang’ meant ‘xiang’”及首字母可知，此处是在解释汉字，explain“解释”，前面是不定式符号to，所以用动词原形，故填(e)xplain。 51．句意：现在许多带“羊”的中国汉字都代表着诸如“贤”和“美”这样好的东西。根据“…good, for example ‘xian’ and ‘mei’”，及上文可知，许多带“羊”的中国汉字都代表着好的东西，形容词good作后置定语，且首字母是s，所以此处用something表“某物”。故填(s)omething。 52．句意：现今，许多在羊年出生的名人过着非常好的生活，包括美国微软创始人比尔·盖茨，中国总理李克强和来自香港的歌手邓洁。根据下文“including US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong”可知，此处说到美国微软总裁比尔盖茨，中国主席李克强，可知这都是著名的人，且首字母是f，所以用famous表示“著名的”。故填(f)amous。 53．句意：现今，许多在羊年出生的名人过着非常好的生活，包括美国微软创始人比尔·盖茨，中国总理李克强和来自香港的歌手邓洁。根据“live very good”可知，此处是短语live a good life表示“过着好生活”，因本句是一个定语从句，先行词people表示复数概念，故life也用复数形式。故填(l)ives。 54．句意：你将拥有什么样的生活取决于很多事情，包括你现在学习有多努力，你长大后想要的职业。根据文中“including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up”结合空后的on及首字母可知，此处是短语depend on，表示“取决、依赖于”，且句中主语是what引导的名词性从句，则谓语应用单三形式，故填(d)epends。 55．句意：事实上，生肖并不重要。根据文中“The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills.”结合空前的“are of little”可知，此处是be of+名词，相当于be+形容词，此处是表达“生肖并没有那么重要” ，首字母是i，故填写importance表示“重要性”。故填(i)mportance。 六、阅读填表（10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body. Many uses Many bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs. Other bones are used to support the body. The many bones in your feet allow you to walk, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body! Biggest Bone The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur and it goes from your hip to your knee. It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place. Smallest Bone Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your car? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into your car the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain you bear the sound. “Funny” Bone Hah! The funny bone isn’t really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve (神经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles. What’s so funny about that? The funny bone probably got its name from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word “humorous”, meaning “funny”. The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you think, about it our bones really are wonderful. Title Wonderful 56 Man body You have more than 200 bones when you 57 up Your bones work together to protect you and support your body. Many uses To protect your body*The skull protects your brain 58 harm. *The ribs protect your heart and lungs. To 59 your body.*Bones in your feet help you to walk and stand. *Over 60 of the bones are in your hands and feet. Different 61 of bones Biggest Bone*The femur is the biggest bone *It carries all of your weight and helps you move 62 Smallest Bone*The stirrup is 63 than any other bone. *It helps you to hear the 64 . “Funny” Bone*The funny bone is a nerve in fact. * 65 you hit the nerve near your elbow it hurts or tingles. Conclusion Our bones are really wonderful. 【答案】 56．Bones 57．grow 58．from 59．support 60．half 61．kinds/types 62．around 63．smaller 64．sound 65．When 【分析】这篇文章介绍了人身上的骨骼。 56．根据Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body和our bones really are wonderful可知，本文是围绕“绝妙的骨头”来陈述的。故答案为Bones。 57．根据When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones可知，当你长大后，你的身上就只有200多块骨头了。故答案为grow。 58．根据the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it可知，头骨使你的大脑免受伤害。Protect sth from harm保护------使免受伤害。故答案为from。 59．根据Other bones are used to support the body可知。故答案为support。 60．根据Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body可知。故答案为half。 61．文章最后3段讲了最大的骨头，最小的骨头和“幽默的”骨头。这里是讲骨头的类型。故答案为types。 62．根据It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place可知。Move from place to place即move around。故答案为around。 63．根据t is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup可知，stirrup是最小的骨头。故答案为smallest。 64．根据When sound waves come into your car the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain you bear the sound可知，stirrup在耳朵里，能帮助我们听到声音。故答案为sound。 65．根据When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles可知。故答案为when。 七、书面表达（20分） 校园杂志 English for Teens 以“My dream job”为题向读者征稿。请根据以下提示，以李华的名义用英语写一篇短文参赛。 Hi! I am the editor (编辑) of English for Teens. Your ideas about your dream job are needed! Here’s what to do: Write to share your ideas! Please let me know: What is your dream job? What qualities for the job do you think are very important? How can you achieve your dream? Please write to us soon! Contact us at dreamjob@EnglishForTeens.Com 注意： 1. 词数80词左右 (已给出的文章开头不计入总词数) 。 2. 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Dream Job Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for listening to our ideas. I have a dream job. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 My Dream Job Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for listening to our ideas. I have a dream job. My dream job is to be a teacher. I think patience and knowledge are very important qualities for a teacher. With patience, I can help students solve problems calmly. Rich knowledge allows me to teach them well. To achieve my dream, I will study hard at school to get good grades. I will also read a lot of books to expand my knowledge. Besides, I will practice my communication skills so that I can get along well with students. I believe I can make my dream come true one day. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明主题，说出自己的理想工作是教师。 第二步，具体阐述。先介绍教师应具备的重要品质，再详细说明为实现梦想将采取的行动，包括在校努力学习、阅读书籍、练习沟通技能等。 第三步，文章结尾表达对实现梦想的信心。 ［亮点词汇］ ①solve problems 解决问题 ②achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 ③study hard 努力学习 ④expand knowledge 扩充知识 ［高分句型］ I believe I can make my dream come true one day.（宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1 Know yourself ·提升卷 （参考答案） 一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分） 1．(c)onnecting 2．(a)ttention 3．(d)ivided 4．(s)tandard 5．(l)ively 6．(p)ioneer 7．(n)either 8．(g)eneral 9．(c)reative 10．(i) mpatient 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．missing 12．connecting 13．livelier 14．impatient 15．shaping 16．connect 17．energetic 18．were divided 19．speech 20．powerful 三、完形填空（10分） 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B 四、阅读理解（30分） A 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C C 41．G 42．F 43．E 44．A 45．C 五、短文首字母填空（10分） 46．(s)aid 47．(b)ecause 48．(a)void 49．(l)uck 50．(e)xplain 51．(s)omething 52．(f)amous 53．(l)ives 54．(d)epends 55．(i)mportance 六、阅读填表（10分） 56．Bones 57．grow 58．from 59．support 60．half 61．kinds/types 62．around 63．smaller 64．sound 65．When 七、书面表达（20分） My Dream Job Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for listening to our ideas. I have a dream job. My dream job is to be a teacher. I think patience and knowledge are very important qualities for a teacher. With patience, I can help students solve problems calmly. Rich knowledge allows me to teach them well. To achieve my dream, I will study hard at school to get good grades. I will also read a lot of books to expand my knowledge. Besides, I will practice my communication skills so that I can get along well with students. I believe I can make my dream come true one day. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1 Know yourself ·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：80分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分） 1．There is going to be a high speed railway, c the two cities to cut the travel time by half. 2．To get the main ideas quickly, you shouldn’t pay too much a to unnecessary details. 3．He d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 4．If you want to reach a high s in spoken English, you will have to work hard. 5．Although Jack missed the School Autumn Trip, his classmates shared the experiences and gave l descriptions of it. 6．Confucius was a great p in the field of education in Chinese history. 7．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take? —I’ll take n . I don’t like them 8．People are usually required to give a g self-introduction in a job interview. 9．Nothing is a waste if you have a c mind. 10．I had been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting i . 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．They regretted (miss) the important report about health. 12．Since 1978, (connect) China to the world has brought us many advantages. 13．Our new English teacher is different from others. Her classes are far (lively). 14．We shouldn’t be (patient) with our parents any time. 15．It’s well-known that more attention should be paid to (shape) your life and future. 16．First, (connection) the printer with the computer. 17．He is such an (energy) boy that he never feels tired. 18．Students into to two teams before they started the basketball game. (divide) 19．Today, I was asked to make a , but I really didn’t know what to say. (speak) 20．The Internet is more than books. It is influencing our lives a lot. (power) 三、完形填空（10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Siene is a firefighter (消防队员) in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 21 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five, it was her dream to become a 22 . 40 years later, she was the 23 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. Siene now trains firefighters there 24 . Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 25 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder (梯子)? You also need other 26 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 27 help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 28 passing your course. It seems that many women aren’t ready to do that. In 1 year, 50 women got trained, 29 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 30 your dream. 21．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight 22．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor 23．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest 24．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 25．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult 26．A．ideas B．ways C．skills D．rules 27．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly 28．A．after B．during C．before D．in 29．A．but B．or C．because D．though 30．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about 四、阅读理解（30分） A 阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Finding Value in Delivering Food Tang Yerong, or “Sister Tang” is a famous food delivery person (快递员) in Guangdong. She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements, but she still believes her job carries importance. Besides her daily work, she has also taken time to learn other skills, such as making short videos and learning English. Special School Teacher Educates Minds and More Ko Cheuk Kiu works at a hospital school in Hong Kong. After saying hello to her student, Ko turns on her computer and begins to teach at the bedside. “We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students’ physical and mental (精神的) needs so that they can learn with dignity (尊严) and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience.” _______ Li Mengru was a judoka (柔道运动员) before. She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer (特警) on May 4th, 2023. Being a police officer was her childhood dream and over 10 years of sports training prepared her for making it come true. Though being a SWAT officer isn’t easy for women, Li was strong-minded enough to run after her own dream. 31．In which section (版块) of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．PEOPLE. C．SCIENCE. D．BUSINESS. 32．It’s known that “Sister Tang” ________. A．takes her work seriously B．works for a food factory C．considers herself a famous woman D．mainly works on short videos 33．Which is true according to the second piece of news? A．Ko teaches sick students online. B．Ko pays more attention to physical health. C．The hospital school offers physical and mental care. D．Students like to study at the bedside. 34．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Childhood Dream B．From Judoka to SWAT Officer C．A Great Judoka D．Preparation for the Future 35．What do the three women have in common? A．They are very creative. B．They have special jobs. C．They’ve trained hard for their jobs. D．They love their work. B Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. Some girls began to laugh when he just called Jodie. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage collector (垃圾清理工)!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “Being a garbage collector is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?” Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbage collector is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.” The place really smelt too bad. Jodie covered her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father. Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage collector so much. ” Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbage collector daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbage collector! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What happened in Mr. Swale’s class? A．He asked a bad question. B．Jodie gave an honest answer. C．The other students laughed at Jodie. D．He wanted to show what job was the most useful. 37．Which of the following is Not True according to this story? A．Jodie gave her father a sweet kiss as usual. B．Jodie didn’t run up to her father the way she always did. C．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home. D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father. 38．Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace? A．To make Jodie cool down. B．To help Jodie learn about his job. C．To prove how dirty his job was. D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates. 39．Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ________. A．he was tired B．he was unselfish (无私的) C．he was cheerful D．he was hardworking 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Mr. Swales and His Students B．How to Take Away Garbage C．Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbage Collector D．How to Be a Good Garbage Collector. C 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are more and more entrepreneurs(创业家) around the world these days, and some of them even started at a very young age. Entrepreneurs work on solving real problems of real people and on improving the world. 41 They see possibilities while common person only sees problems. Importance of Entrepreneurs So the world needs entrepreneurs to solve its problems, but entrepreneurs are also important to the local society too. Why? They create jobs: Without entrepreneurs, we wouldn’t have any jobs. 42 They create change: Because of their great purposes, their ideas and work can often help to change the world. Therefore, we need people who take action, work towards a better future, and create chances for growth in order for our community to move forward. Characteristics of Entrepreneurs Seen from a more personal level, what makes out an entrepreneur? What qualities do they have? ·Willingness to take risks Building your own company is risky. 43 When it comes to entrepreneurs, their hunger for challenges is stronger than their fear. They enjoy challenging their comfort zone(区). 44 The best ideas are the result of many brains coming together to solve a problem. For that reason, entrepreneurs gladly listen to the opinions of others and ask for advice in order to have the best chances of success. ·Looking for chances The world is full of challenges and chances. Entrepreneurs have learned to look for chances and to use this to push forward. 45 Instead, they feel powerful to take action. A．Openness for receiving advice B．Finding ways to solve problems C．They won’t let big challenges stress them out. D．Here are some ways to become young entrepreneurs. E．You are creating something from nothing, and unsure if you can succeed. F．They open up a great many work chances for others by starting businesses. G．Because of these purposes, many of the biggest change makers are entrepreneurs. 五、短文首字母填空（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Fill in the blanks according to the texts we’ve learnt. As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this animal sign. It is s 46 that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably b 47 sheep are gentle and kind. Therefore, many Chinese people would try to a 48 getting married or giving birth during the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true? Of course, it doesn’t make sense according to Wang Juan, a folklore expert. In ancient China, “yang” was connected to good l 49 and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi—the first Chinese dictionary to e 50 characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that “yang” meant “xiang”. And now many Chinese characters with “yang” also mean s 51 good, for example, “xian” and “mei”. Today many f 52 people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l 53 , including the US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong. What kind of life you will have d 54 on many things, including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up. In fact, animal signs are of little i 55 . The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills. 六、阅读填表（10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body. Many uses Many bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs. Other bones are used to support the body. The many bones in your feet allow you to walk, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body! Biggest Bone The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur and it goes from your hip to your knee. It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place. Smallest Bone Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your car? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into your car the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain you bear the sound. “Funny” Bone Hah! The funny bone isn’t really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve (神经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles. What’s so funny about that? The funny bone probably got its name from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word “humorous”, meaning “funny”. The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you think, about it our bones really are wonderful. Title Wonderful 56 Man body You have more than 200 bones when you 57 up Your bones work together to protect you and support your body. Many uses To protect your body*The skull protects your brain 58 harm. *The ribs protect your heart and lungs. To 59 your body.*Bones in your feet help you to walk and stand. *Over 60 of the bones are in your hands and feet. Different 61 of bones Biggest Bone*The femur is the biggest bone *It carries all of your weight and helps you move 62 Smallest Bone*The stirrup is 63 than any other bone. *It helps you to hear the 64 . “Funny” Bone*The funny bone is a nerve in fact. * 65 you hit the nerve near your elbow it hurts or tingles. Conclusion Our bones are really wonderful. 七、书面表达（20分） 校园杂志 English for Teens 以“My dream job”为题向读者征稿。请根据以下提示，以李华的名义用英语写一篇短文参赛。 Hi! I am the editor (编辑) of English for Teens. Your ideas about your dream job are needed! Here’s what to do: Write to share your ideas! Please let me know: What is your dream job? What qualities for the job do you think are very important? How can you achieve your dream? Please write to us soon! Contact us at dreamjob@EnglishForTeens.Com 注意： 1. 词数80词左右 (已给出的文章开头不计入总词数) 。 2. 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Dream Job Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for listening to our ideas. I have a dream job. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1 Know yourself ·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：80分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分） 1．There is going to be a high speed railway, c the two cities to cut the travel time by half. 2．To get the main ideas quickly, you shouldn’t pay too much a to unnecessary details. 3．He d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 4．If you want to reach a high s in spoken English, you will have to work hard. 5．Although Jack missed the School Autumn Trip, his classmates shared the experiences and gave l descriptions of it. 6．Confucius was a great p in the field of education in Chinese history. 7．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take? —I’ll take n . I don’t like them 8．People are usually required to give a g self-introduction in a job interview. 9．Nothing is a waste if you have a c mind. 10．I had been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting i . 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．They regretted (miss) the important report about health. 12．Since 1978, (connect) China to the world has brought us many advantages. 13．Our new English teacher is different from others. Her classes are far (lively). 14．We shouldn’t be (patient) with our parents any time. 15．It’s well-known that more attention should be paid to (shape) your life and future. 16．First, (connection) the printer with the computer. 17．He is such an (energy) boy that he never feels tired. 18．Students into to two teams before they started the basketball game. (divide) 19．Today, I was asked to make a , but I really didn’t know what to say. (speak) 20．The Internet is more than books. It is influencing our lives a lot. (power) 三、完形填空（10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Siene is a firefighter (消防队员) in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 21 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five, it was her dream to become a 22 . 40 years later, she was the 23 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. Siene now trains firefighters there 24 . Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 25 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder (梯子)? You also need other 26 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 27 help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 28 passing your course. It seems that many women aren’t ready to do that. In 1 year, 50 women got trained, 29 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 30 your dream. 21．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight 22．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor 23．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest 24．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 25．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult 26．A．ideas B．ways C．skills D．rules 27．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly 28．A．after B．during C．before D．in 29．A．but B．or C．because D．though 30．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about 四、阅读理解（30分） A 阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Finding Value in Delivering Food Tang Yerong, or “Sister Tang” is a famous food delivery person (快递员) in Guangdong. She does not consider herself a great person with great achievements, but she still believes her job carries importance. Besides her daily work, she has also taken time to learn other skills, such as making short videos and learning English. Special School Teacher Educates Minds and More Ko Cheuk Kiu works at a hospital school in Hong Kong. After saying hello to her student, Ko turns on her computer and begins to teach at the bedside. “We not only pay attention to teaching but also taking care of students’ physical and mental (精神的) needs so that they can learn with dignity (尊严) and find a fuller meaning in the hospital learning experience.” _______ Li Mengru was a judoka (柔道运动员) before. She shared her journey of becoming a SWAT officer (特警) on May 4th, 2023. Being a police officer was her childhood dream and over 10 years of sports training prepared her for making it come true. Though being a SWAT officer isn’t easy for women, Li was strong-minded enough to run after her own dream. 31．In which section (版块) of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．PEOPLE. C．SCIENCE. D．BUSINESS. 32．It’s known that “Sister Tang” ________. A．takes her work seriously B．works for a food factory C．considers herself a famous woman D．mainly works on short videos 33．Which is true according to the second piece of news? A．Ko teaches sick students online. B．Ko pays more attention to physical health. C．The hospital school offers physical and mental care. D．Students like to study at the bedside. 34．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Childhood Dream B．From Judoka to SWAT Officer C．A Great Judoka D．Preparation for the Future 35．What do the three women have in common? A．They are very creative. B．They have special jobs. C．They’ve trained hard for their jobs. D．They love their work. B Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. Some girls began to laugh when he just called Jodie. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage collector (垃圾清理工)!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “Being a garbage collector is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?” Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbage collector is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.” The place really smelt too bad. Jodie covered her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father. Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage collector so much. ” Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbage collector daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbage collector! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What happened in Mr. Swale’s class? A．He asked a bad question. B．Jodie gave an honest answer. C．The other students laughed at Jodie. D．He wanted to show what job was the most useful. 37．Which of the following is Not True according to this story? A．Jodie gave her father a sweet kiss as usual. B．Jodie didn’t run up to her father the way she always did. C．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home. D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father. 38．Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace? A．To make Jodie cool down. B．To help Jodie learn about his job. C．To prove how dirty his job was. D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates. 39．Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ________. A．he was tired B．he was unselfish (无私的) C．he was cheerful D．he was hardworking 40．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Mr. Swales and His Students B．How to Take Away Garbage C．Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbage Collector D．How to Be a Good Garbage Collector. C 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are more and more entrepreneurs(创业家) around the world these days, and some of them even started at a very young age. Entrepreneurs work on solving real problems of real people and on improving the world. 41 They see possibilities while common person only sees problems. Importance of Entrepreneurs So the world needs entrepreneurs to solve its problems, but entrepreneurs are also important to the local society too. Why? They create jobs: Without entrepreneurs, we wouldn’t have any jobs. 42 They create change: Because of their great purposes, their ideas and work can often help to change the world. Therefore, we need people who take action, work towards a better future, and create chances for growth in order for our community to move forward. Characteristics of Entrepreneurs Seen from a more personal level, what makes out an entrepreneur? What qualities do they have? ·Willingness to take risks Building your own company is risky. 43 When it comes to entrepreneurs, their hunger for challenges is stronger than their fear. They enjoy challenging their comfort zone(区). 44 The best ideas are the result of many brains coming together to solve a problem. For that reason, entrepreneurs gladly listen to the opinions of others and ask for advice in order to have the best chances of success. ·Looking for chances The world is full of challenges and chances. Entrepreneurs have learned to look for chances and to use this to push forward. 45 Instead, they feel powerful to take action. A．Openness for receiving advice B．Finding ways to solve problems C．They won’t let big challenges stress them out. D．Here are some ways to become young entrepreneurs. E．You are creating something from nothing, and unsure if you can succeed. F．They open up a great many work chances for others by starting businesses. G．Because of these purposes, many of the biggest change makers are entrepreneurs. 五、短文首字母填空（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this animal sign. It is s 46 that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably b 47 sheep are gentle and kind. Therefore, many Chinese people would try to a 48 getting married or giving birth during the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true? Of course, it doesn’t make sense according to Wang Juan, a folklore expert. In ancient China, “yang” was connected to good l 49 and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi—the first Chinese dictionary to e 50 characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that “yang” meant “xiang”. And now many Chinese characters with “yang” also mean s 51 good, for example, “xian” and “mei”. Today many f 52 people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l 53 , including the US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong. What kind of life you will have d 54 on many things, including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up. In fact, animal signs are of little i 55 . The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills. 六、阅读填表（10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body. Many uses Many bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs. Other bones are used to support the body. The many bones in your feet allow you to walk, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body! Biggest Bone The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur and it goes from your hip to your knee. It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place. Smallest Bone Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your car? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into your car the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain you bear the sound. “Funny” Bone Hah! The funny bone isn’t really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve (神经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles. What’s so funny about that? The funny bone probably got its name from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word “humorous”, meaning “funny”. The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you think, about it our bones really are wonderful. Title Wonderful 56 Man body You have more than 200 bones when you 57 up Your bones work together to protect you and support your body. Many uses To protect your body*The skull protects your brain 58 harm. *The ribs protect your heart and lungs. To 59 your body.*Bones in your feet help you to walk and stand. *Over 60 of the bones are in your hands and feet. Different 61 of bones Biggest Bone*The femur is the biggest bone *It carries all of your weight and helps you move 62 Smallest Bone*The stirrup is 63 than any other bone. *It helps you to hear the 64 . “Funny” Bone*The funny bone is a nerve in fact. * 65 you hit the nerve near your elbow it hurts or tingles. Conclusion Our bones are really wonderful. 七、书面表达（20分） 校园杂志 English for Teens 以“My dream job”为题向读者征稿。请根据以下提示，以李华的名义用英语写一篇短文参赛。 Hi! I am the editor (编辑) of English for Teens. Your ideas about your dream job are needed! Here’s what to do: Write to share your ideas! Please let me know: What is your dream job? What qualities for the job do you think are very important? How can you achieve your dream? Please write to us soon! Contact us at dreamjob@EnglishForTeens.Com 注意： 1. 词数80词左右 (已给出的文章开头不计入总词数) 。 2. 文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Dream Job Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for listening to our ideas. I have a dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$