Unit 1 Know yourself单元测试（苏州专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Know yourself单元测试（苏州专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was Career (职业) Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk about his or her career. Kelly’s class had visits 1 a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have. Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit—Andrew Fisher, a famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his 2 all around the world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much. Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very 3 education. He talked about being a reporter during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma 4 sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly 5 her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful?” Kelly asked. “Here’s the 6 ,” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to myself, 7 can I get one step closer to my goals?” Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself. 8 your dream in perfect detail and write it down. Don’t be afraid if your dream seems impossible. 9 ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane. People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their dreams. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took small steps to 10 their dreams.” 1．A．from B．on C．to D．in 2．A．courses B．meetings C．travels D．plans 3．A．good B．little C．much D．few 4．A．or B．so C．but D．and 5．A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down 6．A．decision B．secret C．topic D．importance 7．A．Where B．When C．Why D．How 8．A．Achieve B．Describe C．Write D．Read 9．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Somebody 10．A．read B．write C．realize D．believe 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Friends are really important. They bring us joy and help us get through hard times. We can even make friends online with people from all over the world. Welcome to our online forum (论坛). Forum Hello! I’m Paul. I’m thirteen years old and I live in Australia with my family. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister. I love reading. There are around 200 books in my room. I also enjoy playing chess. Do you want to be my friend? Dear Paul, I’m Leo. I want to be your friend. I’m fourteen and I’m from Singapore. There are six people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my brother, and me. I like playing ping-pong. I also like listening to music and going bike riding. Hello, I’m Emma. I’m fifteen years old. I live in the UK, but right now I’m on a study trip in China with three of my classmates. Chinese people are very friendly. I really love the noodles here. They taste great. I want to have a Chinese friend. Dear Emma, My name is Li Yue. I’m glad to be your friend. We’re the same age. I live in Shenzhen with my family. Shenzhen is a big city in China. My mum is an English teacher. With her help, I can speak English quite well. If you’re interested in China, I can tell you a lot about my country. 11．What does Paul like doing? A．Playing ping-pong. B．Listening to music. C．Playing chess. D．Going bike riding. 12．What is Emma doing these days? A．Having a holiday in the UK. B．On a study trip in China. C．Playing ping-pong in Singapore. D．Reading books in Australia. 13．Who is the youngest of the four students? A．Paul. B．Leo. C．Emma. D．Li Yue. B This all started a few months ago, when I had a pain (疼痛) in the back of my mouth, around where one of my wisdom teeth should be coming in. I thought it was a pain that I could live with for a while. However, during the next few weeks, the pain became more serious. I went to the doctor who told me I had seven wisdom teeth. Yes, you read that right, seven—three more than a normal person. My first reaction (反应) when I heard was to laugh. It’s just my luck. My mouth wanted to do more work than it had to. Looking at the good side, one of the great things about having extra (额外的) teeth is watching people’s reactions when they find out. So far, I haven’t become tired of repeating myself. I often have trouble expressing myself clearly. So the extra teeth are also a good excuse for me being tongue-tied. Now I can say it is because of my overcrowded mouth instead of my slow brain. Of course, with wisdom teeth come the jokes. My parents say my intelligence (智力) comes from my extra teeth and not my hard work. My friends agree that once the teeth are taken away, my brain will be that of a 5-year-old. I’ve also thought about how I might benefit (获益) from this. If only I still believed in the tooth fairy, I could make a lot of money. Maybe I could sell my extras to someone in need. Advertisement: Seven teeth for sale, unused, in almost perfect condition. Don’t be fooled by my jokes. I am just worried about having surgery (手术). I’m also going to be sad to see the Lucky Seven go. I’ve developed quite a dependence on them over the past two days. Once they’re removed, I’ll just be normal again, and who wants that? 14．The writer has ________ more wisdom teeth than a normal person. A．seven B．four C．three D．one 15．The underlined word “tongue-tied” in paragraph 5 probably means ________. A．张口结舌 B．口若悬河 C．侃侃而谈 D．巧舌如簧 16．We can infer that ________. A．the extra wisdom teeth make the writer more clever B．the writer will sell his extra wisdom teeth to make money C．the writer is worried about having wisdom teeth surgery D．the writer likes to think about what is good in a situation 17．The writer writes the whole passage in a ________ tone (语气). A．serious B．relaxed C．worried D．painful C Have you ever been stuck (困住) on a difficult problem, only to find the answer comes into your mind right after waking up? Even famous people like Thomas Edison and Salvador Dali used sleep to improve their creativity. Let’s see what science says about this! When Edison got stuck on inventing, he’d sit in a chair holding steel (钢) balls. As he was taking a nap (小憩), his hands would relax, and the balls would drop into metal pans, making a loud noise. This made him awake—but he often woke up with fresh ideas! He believed short naps helped his brain break through the situation of having no ideas. Salvador Dalí, a famous painter, did something similar. He’d hold a heavy key while napping. When he fell asleep, the key would slip from his hand, waking him. He said this half-asleep state helped him find inspiration for his art. Scientists call the first stage of sleep N1 or hypnagogia. It’s when you’re halfway between awake and asleep, lasting just 1 to 7 minutes. During this time, your brain mixes thoughts from the day with dreamlike ideas. That’s why it can help solve the problem. It’s like a puzzle solver that connects things you wouldn’t normally link! “Sleep changes how your brain works,” says Harvard scientist Robert Stickgold. “It helps you see new connections between ideas.” For example, if you’re stuck on a math problem, your brain might quietly “play” with the numbers while you nap, leading to a solution when you wake up. How can you try it yourself? At first, think about a problem before bed, like homework or a creative project. Then, take a short nap, 20—30 minutes, or just relax quietly. Finally, when you wake up, find a pen and write down any thoughts—even silly ones! They might hold the key to your solution. So next time you’re stuck, try “sleeping on it”. A little nap might be the secret to unlocking your best ideas! 18．How does the writer begin the text? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a joke. C．By using a saying. D．By listing some numbers. 19．What would Edison do when he got stuck on inventing? A．He would go for a long walk outside. B．He would paint a picture on the paper. C．He would read a book or newspaper on the sofa. D．He would sit in a chair holding steel balls. 20．Why do scientists think sleep can help deal with problems? A．Because sleep makes people forget problems and thoughts. B．Because the brain mixes thoughts during a certain sleep stage. C．Because the brain stops working during sleep. D．Because people are more energetic after sleep. 21．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To explain how to take a proper rest while working. B．To introduce the sleeping habits of some scientists. C．To explain the first stage of sleep—N1 in detail. D．To show how the nap can help with problem-solving. D ①Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. ②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? ③ Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health? ④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair colors. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money? ⑤ So, let’s think about what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your look, but by who you are as a person. Being yourself comes the first. 22．How does the author (作者) start the text? A．By asking a question. B．By listing some numbers. C．By comparing two topics. D．By offering some advice. 23．Why does the author write the text? A．To encourage us to keep healthy. B．To talk about how to be fashionable. C．To explain how to get proper exercise. D．To find ways to improve our appearance. 24．How is the text organized? A． B． C． D． 25．What will the text continue to talk about next? A．How to get good marks in the exams B．How to get along with our classmates C．How to find our own styles and interests D．How to solve the problems in our studies 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for many years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Wang used sign language (手语) to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. 26 “I was moved by her kindness, and I thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.” 27 She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. 28 One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲). 29 With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. 30 Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world,” Liu Lingli said. A．She made the older children care for the younger. B．But Wang said that she wanted to make her a scarf. C．At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties. D．Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. E．Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too. F．Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and she is a member of an art group now. G．Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make her a scarf. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．____________ (都不) of the twins is a famous basketball player. 32．Mr. Lee made four short (演讲) at the meeting this morning. 33．Dongzhi is the 22nd of the 24 solar terms on the Chinese lunar . (日历) 34．Lisa gives a (生动的) description of how they spend her summer vacation in London, which makes me feel I were there too. 35．It is well known that Confucius was a p in the field of education. 36．People are b with the ability to learn. 37．If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a to it for a long time. 38．There is going to be a high speed railway, c the two cities to cut the travel time by half. 第二节 请认真阅读下面对话, 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语, 在横线上填入其正确形式。每个短语仅用一次。 create       come up with       think twice       shape        develop Children are always trouble-makers. Sometimes they get adults into trouble in public and sometimes they make an awful mess at home. Adults usually get angry and shout at their children. But they’d better 39 because they are actually stopping their children 40 their creativity by doing that. Children are always very 41 . Here are two examples of children whose creativity produced something amazing. Born in France in 1809, Lows Braille became blind when he was only 3 years old. In 1824, when he was a 15-year-old student in Paris, he 42 a way that could help the blind read fast. Nearly every family has a TV set, but do you know how the idea about TV came out? In 1920, 14-year-old Philo Farnworth first thought of it. In 1926, he and his several business partners set up Crocker Research Laboratories Only one year after that they developed a TV system. “Children are great inventors.” said Jon Duds, the leader of FTRST, an organization which helps 43 children’s personalities. Now thanks to organizations like FIRST, children are feeling more confident of inventing something because these organizations may help children turn their inventions into business. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Hair was once my biggest worry. While my classmates had long, silky hair down 44 (they) backs, my hair was short and curly. I was quite 45 (embarrass). I’ didn’t want to stand out. I wanted 46 (fit) in and be accepted. It wasn’t that I hated my hair, but rather I believed others did. I was afraid it would 47 (regard) ugly by my classmates. In tenth grade, I 48 (change) I realized I had two choices. I could either believe my classmates were truly curious 49 consider the questions as judgments. 50 (actual), their opinions didn’t matter. I could choose not to base my happiness on what I believed others thought of me, but 51 my own standards. Over the next two years, I pushed myself out of my comfort zone and took part in different school or social 52 (activity). Wearing my natural hair, I made it my duty to stand out. I developed into 53 more confident person. I no longer live my life limited (受限) by what I believe others think of me. Now, I wear my hair and live my life however I want. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Can you imagine a world without chocolate? According to chocolate makers, it could happen if we don’t act soon. There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage — chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate these years, not much can be done about the first cause. Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money. First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed. To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope! 54．How long does it take scientists to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow? 55．Why do many cocoa farmers choose to grow corn or rubber? 56．What do you think of the scientists’ research on the new types of cocoa plants? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．某英语杂志社开展“我的梦想职业”主题征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿。 要点提示： 1.你的梦想职业是什么； 2.你为什么想从事这个职业； 3.为了实现这个梦想，你打算怎么做； 4.…… 注意： 1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名； 3.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Know yourself单元测试（苏州专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was Career (职业) Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk about his or her career. Kelly’s class had visits 1 a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have. Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit—Andrew Fisher, a famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his 2 all around the world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much. Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very 3 education. He talked about being a reporter during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma 4 sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly 5 her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful?” Kelly asked. “Here’s the 6 ,” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to myself, 7 can I get one step closer to my goals?” Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself. 8 your dream in perfect detail and write it down. Don’t be afraid if your dream seems impossible. 9 ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane. People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their dreams. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took small steps to 10 their dreams.” 1．A．from B．on C．to D．in 2．A．courses B．meetings C．travels D．plans 3．A．good B．little C．much D．few 4．A．or B．so C．but D．and 5．A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down 6．A．decision B．secret C．topic D．importance 7．A．Where B．When C．Why D．How 8．A．Achieve B．Describe C．Write D．Read 9．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Somebody 10．A．read B．write C．realize D．believe 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校职业周期间，著名电视记者Andrew Fisher分享自己的成功经验——通过每天明确目标、逐步实现梦想，鼓励学生勇于设定目标并为之努力。 1．句意：Kelly的班级迎来了一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位程序员的到访。 from来自；on在……上；to向；in在……内。have visits from“迎来……到访”，固定搭配。故选A。 2．句意：Kelly对最后一位来访的人感到非常兴奋——安德鲁・费舍尔，一位著名的电视记者，他还写了许多关于自己环球旅行的书。 courses课程；meetings会议；travels旅行；plans计划。根据下文“He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma … sailing down the Nile.”可知，攀登珠峰、沿尼罗河航行均为旅行经历。故选C。 3．句意：费舍尔先生讲述了自己在贫困家庭长大，接受了极少教育的经历。 good良好的；little很少的；much许多的；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据上文“growing up in a poor family”可知，在贫困家庭长大，所以此处是指他接受了很少的教育；又因为“education”为不可数名词，应用“little”修饰。故选B。 4．句意：他谈到了攀登珠穆朗玛峰和沿尼罗河航行的经历。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。分析句子结构可知，“climbing Mt. Qomolangma”和“sailing down the Nile”是并列关系，应用and连接。故选D。 5．句意：Kelly立刻举起了手。 put on穿上；put off推迟；put up举起；put down放下。根据语境可知，此处是指Kelly举手提问的动作；考查put up one’s hand“举手”，动词短语。故选C。 6．句意：费舍尔先生说：“这就是秘诀。” decision决定；secret秘诀；topic话题；importance重要性。根据下文“Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals.”可知，把所有的目标都写在一个特别的笔记本上，每天早上，看笔记本，读目标，这是费舍尔先生揭示他成功的秘诀。故选B。 7．句意：然后我会对自己说，怎样才能离我的目标更近一步呢？ Where哪里；When何时；Why为什么；How如何。根据语境可知，此处是指他每天思考实现目标的方法，应用how引导特殊疑问句。故选D。 8．句意：用完美的细节描述你的梦想并写下来。 Achieve实现；Describe描述；Write写下；Read阅读。根据“in perfect detail”可知，此处是指详细描述梦想。故选B。 9．句意：没有人相信莱特兄弟能制造飞机。 Nobody没人；Everybody所有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人。根据下文“People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world.”可知，人们嘲笑哥伦布，说明当时没有人相信他们的梦想。故选A。 10．句意：每天迈出一小步来实现他们的梦想。 read阅读；write书写；realize实现；believe相信。realize one’s dream“实现梦想”，为常用搭配。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Friends are really important. They bring us joy and help us get through hard times. We can even make friends online with people from all over the world. Welcome to our online forum (论坛). Forum Hello! I’m Paul. I’m thirteen years old and I live in Australia with my family. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister. I love reading. There are around 200 books in my room. I also enjoy playing chess. Do you want to be my friend? Dear Paul, I’m Leo. I want to be your friend. I’m fourteen and I’m from Singapore. There are six people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my brother, and me. I like playing ping-pong. I also like listening to music and going bike riding. Hello, I’m Emma. I’m fifteen years old. I live in the UK, but right now I’m on a study trip in China with three of my classmates. Chinese people are very friendly. I really love the noodles here. They taste great. I want to have a Chinese friend. Dear Emma, My name is Li Yue. I’m glad to be your friend. We’re the same age. I live in Shenzhen with my family. Shenzhen is a big city in China. My mum is an English teacher. With her help, I can speak English quite well. If you’re interested in China, I can tell you a lot about my country. 11．What does Paul like doing? A．Playing ping-pong. B．Listening to music. C．Playing chess. D．Going bike riding. 12．What is Emma doing these days? A．Having a holiday in the UK. B．On a study trip in China. C．Playing ping-pong in Singapore. D．Reading books in Australia. 13．Who is the youngest of the four students? A．Paul. B．Leo. C．Emma. D．Li Yue. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个在线交友论坛，Paul、Leo、Emma和Li Yue四位来自不同地方的学生在论坛上分享个人信息，包括年龄、家庭情况、兴趣爱好等，希望结交新朋友。 11．细节理解题。根据“I’m Paul ... I also enjoy playing chess.”可知，Paul喜欢下棋。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Emma ... I live in the UK, but right now I’m on a study trip in China with three of my classmates.”可知，Emma目前正在中国进行学习之旅。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“I’m Paul. I’m thirteen years old ...”，“I’m Leo ... I’m fourteen ...”，“Hello, I’m Emma. I’m fifteen years old.”和“Dear Emma, My name is Li Yue ... We’re the same age.”可知，Paul 13岁，Leo 14岁，Emma 15岁，Li Yue和Emma同岁，所以年龄最小的是Paul。故选A。 B This all started a few months ago, when I had a pain (疼痛) in the back of my mouth, around where one of my wisdom teeth should be coming in. I thought it was a pain that I could live with for a while. However, during the next few weeks, the pain became more serious. I went to the doctor who told me I had seven wisdom teeth. Yes, you read that right, seven—three more than a normal person. My first reaction (反应) when I heard was to laugh. It’s just my luck. My mouth wanted to do more work than it had to. Looking at the good side, one of the great things about having extra (额外的) teeth is watching people’s reactions when they find out. So far, I haven’t become tired of repeating myself. I often have trouble expressing myself clearly. So the extra teeth are also a good excuse for me being tongue-tied. Now I can say it is because of my overcrowded mouth instead of my slow brain. Of course, with wisdom teeth come the jokes. My parents say my intelligence (智力) comes from my extra teeth and not my hard work. My friends agree that once the teeth are taken away, my brain will be that of a 5-year-old. I’ve also thought about how I might benefit (获益) from this. If only I still believed in the tooth fairy, I could make a lot of money. Maybe I could sell my extras to someone in need. Advertisement: Seven teeth for sale, unused, in almost perfect condition. Don’t be fooled by my jokes. I am just worried about having surgery (手术). I’m also going to be sad to see the Lucky Seven go. I’ve developed quite a dependence on them over the past two days. Once they’re removed, I’ll just be normal again, and who wants that? 14．The writer has ________ more wisdom teeth than a normal person. A．seven B．four C．three D．one 15．The underlined word “tongue-tied” in paragraph 5 probably means ________. A．张口结舌 B．口若悬河 C．侃侃而谈 D．巧舌如簧 16．We can infer that ________. A．the extra wisdom teeth make the writer more clever B．the writer will sell his extra wisdom teeth to make money C．the writer is worried about having wisdom teeth surgery D．the writer likes to think about what is good in a situation 17．The writer writes the whole passage in a ________ tone (语气). A．serious B．relaxed C．worried D．painful 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 【导语】本文作者以诙谐幽默的方式讲述了当得知自己比正常人多了三颗智齿之后，家人和朋友们是如何看待这些智齿的，尤其是自己是如何看待这些智齿的。 14．细节理解题。根据“Yes, you read that right, seven—three more than a normal person.”可知，作者比正常人多三颗智齿。故选C。 15．词句猜测题。根据前一句“I often have trouble expressing myself clearly.”可知，作者经常难以清晰地表达自己。所以结合选项可知，这里“tongue-tied”应理解为 “张口结舌”。故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据“Don’t be fooled by my jokes. I am just worried about having surgery (手术).”可知，作者明确表达了对手术的担忧。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章讲述了作者拥有七颗智齿，比正常人多三颗，并以此为出发点，幽默地表达了对即将进行智齿手术的担忧和焦虑。作者用开玩笑的语气描述了家人和朋友们对智齿的调侃，以及自己对智齿的“依赖”，实际上反映出作者对即将失去智齿，回归“正常”状态的不舍和担忧。故选B。 C Have you ever been stuck (困住) on a difficult problem, only to find the answer comes into your mind right after waking up? Even famous people like Thomas Edison and Salvador Dali used sleep to improve their creativity. Let’s see what science says about this! When Edison got stuck on inventing, he’d sit in a chair holding steel (钢) balls. As he was taking a nap (小憩), his hands would relax, and the balls would drop into metal pans, making a loud noise. This made him awake—but he often woke up with fresh ideas! He believed short naps helped his brain break through the situation of having no ideas. Salvador Dalí, a famous painter, did something similar. He’d hold a heavy key while napping. When he fell asleep, the key would slip from his hand, waking him. He said this half-asleep state helped him find inspiration for his art. Scientists call the first stage of sleep N1 or hypnagogia. It’s when you’re halfway between awake and asleep, lasting just 1 to 7 minutes. During this time, your brain mixes thoughts from the day with dreamlike ideas. That’s why it can help solve the problem. It’s like a puzzle solver that connects things you wouldn’t normally link! “Sleep changes how your brain works,” says Harvard scientist Robert Stickgold. “It helps you see new connections between ideas.” For example, if you’re stuck on a math problem, your brain might quietly “play” with the numbers while you nap, leading to a solution when you wake up. How can you try it yourself? At first, think about a problem before bed, like homework or a creative project. Then, take a short nap, 20—30 minutes, or just relax quietly. Finally, when you wake up, find a pen and write down any thoughts—even silly ones! They might hold the key to your solution. So next time you’re stuck, try “sleeping on it”. A little nap might be the secret to unlocking your best ideas! 18．How does the writer begin the text? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a joke. C．By using a saying. D．By listing some numbers. 19．What would Edison do when he got stuck on inventing? A．He would go for a long walk outside. B．He would paint a picture on the paper. C．He would read a book or newspaper on the sofa. D．He would sit in a chair holding steel balls. 20．Why do scientists think sleep can help deal with problems? A．Because sleep makes people forget problems and thoughts. B．Because the brain mixes thoughts during a certain sleep stage. C．Because the brain stops working during sleep. D．Because people are more energetic after sleep. 21．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To explain how to take a proper rest while working. B．To introduce the sleeping habits of some scientists. C．To explain the first stage of sleep—N1 in detail. D．To show how the nap can help with problem-solving. 【答案】18．A 19．D 20．B 21．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了睡眠（尤其是短时小憩）如何帮助人们突破思维瓶颈并激发创造力，并以爱迪生和达利的实践为例，结合科学理论解释了N1睡眠阶段的作用，最后给出实用性建议。 18．推理判断题。根据“Have you ever been stuck (困住) on a difficult problem, only to find the answer comes into your mind right after waking up?”可知，作者以提问方式开篇。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“When Edison got stuck on inventing, he’d sit in a chair holding steel (钢) balls.”可知，当爱迪生遇到发明瓶颈时，他会坐在椅子上手握钢球。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据“During this time, your brain mixes thoughts from the day with dreamlike ideas. That’s why it can help solve the problem. It’s like a puzzle solver that connects things you wouldn’t normally link… It helps you see new connections between ideas.”可知，科学家认为睡眠可以帮助解决问题的原因是因为在N1阶段，大脑混合日常思维与梦境想法，建立新关联。故选B。 21．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过案例与科学解释强调小憩对解决问题的帮助，D项符合。故选D。 D ①Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. ②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? ③ Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health? ④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair colors. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money? ⑤ So, let’s think about what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your look, but by who you are as a person. Being yourself comes the first. 22．How does the author (作者) start the text? A．By asking a question. B．By listing some numbers. C．By comparing two topics. D．By offering some advice. 23．Why does the author write the text? A．To encourage us to keep healthy. B．To talk about how to be fashionable. C．To explain how to get proper exercise. D．To find ways to improve our appearance. 24．How is the text organized? A． B． C． D． 25．What will the text continue to talk about next? A．How to get good marks in the exams B．How to get along with our classmates C．How to find our own styles and interests D．How to solve the problems in our studies 【答案】22．A 23．A 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文作者指出人们不应过度追求时尚而忽视舒适和健康，列举了为追求时尚损害健康的行为，呼吁人们重视健康，合理分配时间。 22．细节理解题。根据“ Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable?”可知，作者以提问的方式开始文章。故选A。 23．主旨大意题。根据“ being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.”以及文中列举的各种为了时尚损害健康的例子可知，作者写作目的是鼓励我们保持健康。故选A。 24．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段提出“时尚与舒适哪个更重要”这一核心问题并表明健康更重要的观点，第二、三、四段分别从极端节食、穿高跟鞋及紧身衣、折腾头发等不同方面阐述过度追求时尚对健康的危害，第五段总结强调要思考真正重要的是健康而非过度追求时尚，各段落之间是“总—分—总”的关系。A选项的结构图示呈现出开头提出观点，中间分别举例论证，结尾总结的“总—分—总”结构，与文章结构相符。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“ Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends.”可知，文章接下来可能会谈论如何找到自己的风格和兴趣。故选C。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for many years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Wang used sign language (手语) to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. 26 “I was moved by her kindness, and I thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.” 27 She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. 28 One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲). 29 With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. 30 Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world,” Liu Lingli said. A．She made the older children care for the younger. B．But Wang said that she wanted to make her a scarf. C．At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties. D．Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. E．Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too. F．Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and she is a member of an art group now. G．Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make her a scarf. 【答案】26．G 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．F 【导语】本文介绍了刘玲丽作为一名听障儿童教师的感人故事。 26．根据上文“One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Wang used sign language to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand.”可知，刘凌丽和听障邻居王女士交流，刘不懂王女士的手语，选项G“王女士的丈夫告诉刘，王女士想给她织条围巾”补充了后续情节，使故事连贯。故选G。 27．根据下文“She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say.”可知，她想到邻居因别人不懂自己意图而痛苦的表情，坚定了做特教老师的梦想，选项C“起初，刘因为困难几乎要放弃。”能引出后面因邻居的事改变想法坚持梦想的内容，起承上启下作用。故选C。 28．根据上下文“Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children...One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word.”可知，她把学生当孩子，后文举例她教学生一个字重复100多次等，选项D“每天，她花很多时间教他们说话。”契合上下文关于她教学付出的描述。故选D。 29．根据上文“She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails.”可知，上文是她教学生生活技能等，选项A“她让大孩子照顾小孩子。”，也是关于她对学生生活、相处方面的引导，与前文教学内容并列。故选A。 30．根据上文“With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others.”可知，在她帮助鼓励下，学生刘航星能正常交流了，选项F“刘航星学习了舞蹈，现在是一个艺术团体的成员。”进一步说明该学生后续发展，符合语境。故选F。 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．____________ (都不) of the twins is a famous basketball player. 【答案】Neither 【详解】句意：这两个双胞胎都不是著名的篮球运动员。neither of 表示“……两者都不”。故填Neither。 32．Mr. Lee made four short (演讲) at the meeting this morning. 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意：李先生在今天上午的会议上作了四次简短的发言。speech“演讲”，four修饰可数名词复数，故填speeches。 33．Dongzhi is the 22nd of the 24 solar terms on the Chinese lunar . (日历) 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：冬至是中国农历24节气中的第22个。calendar“日历”，the Chinese lunar calendar“中国农历”。故填calendar。 34．Lisa gives a (生动的) description of how they spend her summer vacation in London, which makes me feel I were there too. 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：丽莎生动地描述了他们如何在伦敦度过暑假，这让我觉得我也在那里。“生动的”lively，形容词作定语，修饰名词description。故填lively。 35．It is well known that Confucius was a p in the field of education. 【答案】(p)ioneer 【详解】句意：众所周知，孔子是教育领域的先驱。根据“Confucius was a in the field of education”及首字母提示可知，这里指孔子是教育领域的先驱，pioneer意为“先驱”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填(p)ioneer。 36．People are b with the ability to learn. 【答案】(b)orn 【详解】句意：人们生来就有学习的能力。根据“People are…with the ability to learn.”和首字母可知，学习能力是与生俱来的。be born with“与生俱来”，固定短语。故填(b)orn。 37．If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a to it for a long time. 【答案】(a)ttention 【详解】句意：如果你对某件事感兴趣，对你来说长时间关注它会很容易。结合首字母 “a” 以及 “pay...to it” ，此处是 “pay attention to”短语，此处应用名词“attention”。故填(a)ttention。 38．There is going to be a high speed railway, c the two cities to cut the travel time by half. 【答案】(c)onnecting 【详解】句意：将有一条高速铁路连接两座城市，将旅行时间减少一半。根据首字母及“the two cities to cut the travel time by half.”可知是高速铁路连接两座城市，connect A with B“将A与B连接”，空处在逗号后，用现在分词作状语，故填(c)onnecting。 第二节 请认真阅读下面对话, 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语, 在横线上填入其正确形式。每个短语仅用一次。 create       come up with       think twice       shape        develop Children are always trouble-makers. Sometimes they get adults into trouble in public and sometimes they make an awful mess at home. Adults usually get angry and shout at their children. But they’d better 39 because they are actually stopping their children 40 their creativity by doing that. Children are always very 41 . Here are two examples of children whose creativity produced something amazing. Born in France in 1809, Lows Braille became blind when he was only 3 years old. In 1824, when he was a 15-year-old student in Paris, he 42 a way that could help the blind read fast. Nearly every family has a TV set, but do you know how the idea about TV came out? In 1920, 14-year-old Philo Farnworth first thought of it. In 1926, he and his several business partners set up Crocker Research Laboratories Only one year after that they developed a TV system. “Children are great inventors.” said Jon Duds, the leader of FTRST, an organization which helps 43 children’s personalities. Now thanks to organizations like FIRST, children are feeling more confident of inventing something because these organizations may help children turn their inventions into business. 【答案】39．think twice 40．developing 41．creative 42．came up with 43．shape/to shape 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个例子用以说明孩子们有很大的创造力。 39．句意：但他们最好三思而后行，因为他们这样做实际上是在阻止孩子发展创造力。根据“Adults usually get angry and shout at their children.”及“‘Children are great inventors.’”和参考词汇可知，成年人通常在孩子们制造麻烦时会生气，会对孩子大喊大叫，下文表示孩子们是伟大的发明家，可推测此处是劝解成人最好三思而后行，think twice表示“慎重考虑”，had better后需填动词原形，think为动词原形。故填think twice。 40．句意：但他们最好三思而后行，因为他们这样做实际上是在阻止孩子发展创造力。根据“Adults usually get angry and shout at their children.”及“‘Children are great inventors.’”和参考词汇可知，成年人通常在孩子们制造麻烦时会生气，会对孩子大喊大叫，下文表示孩子们是伟大的发明家，这里建议成人停止这种做法，可推测此处是这样做实际上是在阻止孩子发展创造力，develop“发展”，动词，stop sb (from) doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”，空处需填动名词，developing为develop的动名词。故填developing。 41．句意：孩子们总是很有创造力。根据“Here are two examples of children whose creativity produced something amazing.”和参考词汇可知，这里有两个孩子的例子，他们的创造力创造了令人惊奇的东西，可推测此处是孩子们总是很有创造力，are后需填形容词，作表语，creative“有创造力的”为create的形容词。故填creative。 42．句意：1824年，当他还是巴黎一名15岁的学生时，他想出了一种可以帮助盲人快速阅读的方法。根据“In 1824, when he was a 15-year-old student in Paris, he...a way that could help the blind read fast.”和参考词汇可知，此处应为想出了一种方法，可以帮助盲人快速阅读，come up with表示“想出”，因“In 1824”，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，动词come用过去式came。故填came up with。 43．句意：“孩子们是伟大的发明家。”帮助塑造儿童个性的组织FTRST的负责人Jon Duds说。根据“Now thanks to organizations like FIRST, children are feeling more confident of inventing something...”和参考词汇可知，多亏了像FIRST这样的组织，孩子们对发明东西更有信心，可推测此处是帮助塑造儿童个性的组织，shape表示“塑造”，动词，因“helps...children’s personalities”，help (to) do sth表示“帮助做某事”，空处填动词原形或“不定式to+动词原形”均符合语境。故填shape/to shape。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Hair was once my biggest worry. While my classmates had long, silky hair down 44 (they) backs, my hair was short and curly. I was quite 45 (embarrass). I’ didn’t want to stand out. I wanted 46 (fit) in and be accepted. It wasn’t that I hated my hair, but rather I believed others did. I was afraid it would 47 (regard) ugly by my classmates. In tenth grade, I 48 (change) I realized I had two choices. I could either believe my classmates were truly curious 49 consider the questions as judgments. 50 (actual), their opinions didn’t matter. I could choose not to base my happiness on what I believed others thought of me, but 51 my own standards. Over the next two years, I pushed myself out of my comfort zone and took part in different school or social 52 (activity). Wearing my natural hair, I made it my duty to stand out. I developed into 53 more confident person. I no longer live my life limited (受限) by what I believe others think of me. Now, I wear my hair and live my life however I want. 【答案】 44．their 45．embarrassed 46．to fit 47．be regarded 48．changed 49．or 50．Actually 51．on 52．activities 53．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者曾经因为自己的短卷发而感到尴尬，害怕被同学认为很丑，后来，作者意识到不应该被别人的看法所束缚，于是，作者让自己走出了舒适区，变得更加自信。 44．句意：当我的同学们有着长而丝滑的头发从她们的背上垂下来时，我的头发又短又卷。空处修饰名词backs，用they的形容词性物主代词their“她 们的”。故填their。 45．句意：我很尴尬。空处位于be动词was后面，用形容词embarrassed“尴尬的”，作表语。故填embarrassed。 46．句意：我想融入并被接受。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式结构。故填to fit。 47．句意：我担心我的同学会认为它很丑。it与regard为被动关系，一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be done，regard的过去分词为regarded。故填be regarded。 48．句意：在十年级时，我改变了主意，我意识到我有两个选择。根据“realized”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填changed。 49．句意：我要么相信我的同学真的很好奇，要么把这些问题当作判断。either...or...“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。故填or。 50．句意：事实上，他们的意见并不重要。空处修饰整个句子，用副词形式actually“事实上”，句首字母大写。故填Actually。 51．句意：我可以选择不把我的幸福建立在我相信别人对我的看法上，而是建立在我自己的标准上。根据“base my happiness on what I believed others thought of me”可知，是用介词on表示建立在自己的标准上。故填on。 52．句意：在接下来的两年里，我走出了自己的舒适区，参加了不同的学校或社交活动。activity“活动”，different修饰用复数形式。故填activities。 53．句意：我逐渐成长为一个更加自信的人。空处修饰名词单数形式person，且more为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，表示一个更加自信的人。故填a。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Can you imagine a world without chocolate? According to chocolate makers, it could happen if we don’t act soon. There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage — chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate these years, not much can be done about the first cause. Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money. First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed. To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope! 54．How long does it take scientists to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow? 55．Why do many cocoa farmers choose to grow corn or rubber? 56．What do you think of the scientists’ research on the new types of cocoa plants? 【答案】54．Two and a half years./30 months. 55．Because they can make more money by growing corn or rubber. 56．It’s hopeful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了巧克力短缺的现状及原因，并介绍了科学家为此所采取的一些措施。 54．根据文中“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”可推测出，确定可可植物安全种植之前，前后需要花费两年半的时间。故填Two and a half years/30 months. 55．根据“What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa- producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.”可知，现在很多农民为了可以赚更多的钱，不种可可植物，而选择种谷物或者橡胶树。故填Because they can make more money by growing corn or rubber. 56．根据“Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!”可知，科学家们正在实验室中把可可植物最好的部分结合在一起，这是一件有希望的事。故填It’s hopeful. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．某英语杂志社开展“我的梦想职业”主题征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿。 要点提示： 1.你的梦想职业是什么； 2.你为什么想从事这个职业； 3.为了实现这个梦想，你打算怎么做； 4.…… 注意： 1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名； 3.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Career Everyone has a dream career, and mine is to become a doctor. I want to be a doctor because I hope to save lives and help those in need. When I was young, my grandmother was cured by a kind doctor, which inspired me deeply. To achieve this dream, I study hard especially in biology and chemistry. I also volunteer at the hospital to learn more about the job. In the future, I plan to go to medical school and gain practical experience. Being a doctor requires patience and responsibility, but I’m willing to work hard. I believe I can make a difference in people’s lives one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可以适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己梦想的职业以及想从事这个职业的原因； 第二步，介绍自己准备如何做实现梦想； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in the future在未来 ②plan to do打算做某事 ③be willing to乐意 ④make a difference对……产生影响 [高分句型] ①I want to be a doctor because I hope to save lives and help those in need.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②When I was young, my grandmother was cured by a kind doctor, which inspired me deeply.(when引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $