内容正文:
暑假练习译林版(2025年)八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animals语法和阅读专项练习
语法练习一:常用短语翻译
1
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1. 野生动物________________________
2. 濒危动物________________________
3. 保护动物________________________
4. 动物栖息地______________________
5. 野生动物保护区__________________
6. 灭绝的动________________________
7. 动物的行为______________________
8. 拯救濒危物种____________________
9. 森林砍伐________________________
10. 水污染_________________________
11. 野生动物交易____________________
12. 生态系统________________________
13. 动物迁徙________________________
14. 稀有动物________________________
15. 动物保护法______________________
16. 禁止捕猎________________________
17. 食物链__________________________
18. 失去栖息地______________________
19. 以竹子为食______________________
20. 照顾幼崽________________________
语法练习二
(一)用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. Many wild animals _________ (be) in danger of extinction.
2. We should stop _________ (cut) down trees to protect their homes.
3. The government is trying _________ (make) more nature reserves.
4. Pandas mainly feed on bamboo and _________ (spend) much time eating every day.
5. It’s important _________ (raise) people’s awareness of wildlife protection.
6. If we don’t take action, some species _________ (disappear) soon.
7. They saw a group of lions _________ (hunt) for food in the wild.
8. The _________ (pollute) environment is a big threat to wild animals.
9. She devoted herself to _________ (study) the habits of wild animals.
10. Many volunteers help _________ (look after) the baby pandas in the zoo.
(二)介词填空
1. Tigers are in danger _________ losing their living areas.
2. People hunt elephants _________ their ivory.
3. The nature reserve provides a safe place _________ wild animals.
4. Some animals move to warm places _________ winter.
5. We should do something to save the animals _________ danger.
6. Pandas live mainly _________ bamboo forests.
7. The number _________ wild animals is decreasing quickly.
8. Wolves usually hunt _________ groups.
9. We need to stop people _________ killing wild animals.
10. The book tells us a lot _________ the lives of wild animals.
语法练习三
(一)单项选择
1. The number of pandas ______ getting smaller and smaller because of losing their homes.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. We should ______ the rules to protect wild animals.
A. follow B. following C. to follow D. follows
3. ______ important it is to save endangered animals!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
4. Some people hunt wild animals ______ their fur and meat.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
5. If we ______ protect the environment, wild animals will have no place to live.
A. don’t B. won’t C. aren’t D. didn’t
6. Many wild animals are ______ great danger now.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
7. Pandas start to eat bamboo when they are ______ months old.
A. six - month - old B. six - months - old C. six months D. six month
8. The government is building more nature reserves ______ the animals live safely.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
9. ______ lovely animals pandas are!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
10. They learned a lot ______ wild animals by reading books.
A. from B. about C. with D. for
(二)句型转换
1. We should take action to protect wild animals.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ take action to protect wild animals?
2. The elephants are in danger because people hunt them for their ivory.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the elephants in danger?
3. “I will join the wildlife protection club,” he said.(改为间接引语)
He said that ______ ______ join the wildlife protection club.
4. It’s necessary to build more nature reserves.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ it is to build more nature reserves!
5. They spent two years studying the habits of wild animals.(改为同义句)
It ______ them two years ______ study the habits of wild animals.
单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文,选择正确答案:
Wild animals are an important part of our world. However, many of them are in danger today. One of the biggest problems is the loss of their habitats. As the human population grows, more land is needed for building houses, farms, and factories. This means that forests, grasslands, and rivers where animals live are being destroyed.
Another threat to wild animals is pollution. Water and air pollution make it hard for animals to survive. For example, oil spills in the ocean can kill many sea animals, and polluted air can cause breathing problems for birds and other animals.
Illegal hunting is also a serious problem. Some people hunt wild animals for their fur, meat, or other body parts. This has led to a sharp decline in the number of many species, such as tigers and elephants.
To protect wild animals, we need to take action. We should protect their habitats by stopping deforestation and reducing pollution. We should also make laws to stop illegal hunting and punish those who break the rules. Everyone can help by spreading awareness about the importance of wildlife protection.
1. What is one of the biggest problems for wild animals?
A. Too many animals. B. The loss of their habitats.
C. Too much food. D. Fewer humans.
2. How does pollution affect wild animals?
A. It makes them stronger. B. It helps them find food easily.
C. It makes it hard for them to survive. D. It makes them more beautiful.
3. Why do some people hunt wild animals illegally?
A. To protect them. B. To make friends with them.
C. For their fur, meat, or other body parts. D. To play with them.
4. What can we do to protect wild animals?
A. Destroy their habitats. B. Increase pollution.
C. Hunt them illegally. D. Protect their habitats and make laws.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of wild animals.
B. The problems wild animals face and how to protect them.
C. How to stop illegal hunting. D. The reasons for pollution.
答案
语法练习一
1. wild animals 2. endangered animals 3. protect animals 4. animal habitats 5. wild animal reserve 6. extinct animals 7. animal behavior 8. save endangered species 9. deforestation 10. water pollution 11. wildlife trade 12. ecosystem 13. animal migration 14. rare animals 15. animal protection law 16. ban hunting 17. food chain 18. lose habitats 19. feed on bamboo 20. take care of young animals
语法练习二
(一)
1. are 2. cutting 3. to make 4. spend 5. to raise 6. will disappear 7. hunting 8. polluted 9. studying 10. (to) look after
(二)
1. of 2. for 3. for 4. in 5. in 6. in 7. of 8. in 9. from 10. about
语法练习三
(一)
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B
(二)
1. Should we 2. Why are 3. he would 4. How necessary 5. took; to
单元阅读能力提高
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B
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